内容正文:
2026年中考复习检测
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号;
2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the chocolate sale start?
A. At 2:40 p.m.
B. At 3:20 p.m.
C. At 3:40 p.m.
2. Who gave the boy the new work cap?
A. His friends. B. His father. C. Himself.
3. How does Andy like walking on the Great Wall?
A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Boring.
4. What team did Steve use to be on?
A. The tennis team. B. The soccer team. C. The swimming team.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Maps. B. Train tickets. C. Famous places.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the girl need help with?
A. English study. B. History homework. C. Pop music report.
7. When will the speakers meet?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Sunday.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is in the wallet?
A. An ID card. B. A bank card. C. Some money.
9. Whose wallet is it?
A. Li Lei’s. B. Mona’s. C. Cindy’s.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
10. What did Helen see in China?
A. Dragon boats.
B. Sky lanterns.
C. Hot-air balloons.
11. What are they made of?
A. Cloth and bamboo. B. Wood and steel. C. Bamboo and paper.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What was the weather like in Guangzhou yesterday?
A. Sunny and cool. B. Rainy and windy. C. Rainy and cool.
13. What does Frank think of today’s trip?
A. Very bad. B. Great. C. Boring.
14. What is Frank doing now?
A. Visiting the zoo. B. Tasting delicious food. C. Climbing the mountain.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where does the woman want to sit?
A. By the window. B. In the corner. C. Near the door.
16. What food will the woman’s son have?
A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken sandwich. C. Potato chips.
17. How much should the woman pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How many after-class activities does Li Hua mention?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
19. Why is Li Hua interested in English Corner?
A. It helps him make new friends.
B. It helps him with his homework.
C. It makes him popular at school.
20. What does Li Hua want to be?
A. A radio host. B. A reporter. C. An English teacher.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you a book lover? Here are three wonderful books for you to choose from!
Top 1
Where the World Turns Wild
◆Writer: Nicola Penfold (UK)
◆Recommended reason: Think about protecting nature.
Juniper lives in a walled (有城墙的) city without nature because of a terrible disease. She and her little brother Bear do not get sick from it. They set out on a journey to look for their mother in the wild, meeting nature’s beauty and bad sides. They learn to live on their own and try hard to protect the world.
Top 2
The Strangeworlds Travel Agency
◆Writer: L.D. Lapinski (UK)
◆Recommended reason: A magical adventure for 9+ readers.
Twelve-year-old Flick finds a secret shop where people use special bags to travel to many different worlds. She works with Jonathan, a worker there. They start a wonderful trip across many worlds.
Top 3
Cloudburst
◆Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK)
◆Recommended reason: An exciting, enjoyable ride for 10+.
Jack, 14, from the UK, travels to Congo with his friends. When his parents get lost in the forest, he has to face many challenges, including surviving in the wild and dealing with dangerous men and hostile (敌对的) family members, to save them. He also finds out secrets about small mines in the forest.
1. Which book is written by two writers?
A. Cloudburst
B. Where the World Turns Wild
C. The Strangeworlds Travel Agency
2. What do we know about the passage?
A. Jack is two years younger than Flick.
B. Flick goes on a trip with her parents and brother.
C. We can learn how to protect the world in Nicola’s book.
【答案】1. A 2. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇推荐书单,介绍了Where the World Turns Wild, The Strangeworlds Travel Agency和Cloudburst三本适合青少年阅读的书籍及其作者、推荐理由和内容概要。
【1题详解】
根据Top 3 Cloudburst的作者栏“Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK)”可知,Cloudburst列出了两位作者的名字。而另外两本书均只有一位作者。
【2题详解】
根据Top 1推荐理由“Think about protecting nature.”和内容简介“they try hard to protect the world”可知,我们可以在Nicola的书中学习如何保护世界,C项正确。
B
“Isn’t it cool and exciting?” Last summer, many people shared their travels in China online with this question.
It all started with American vlogger (视频博主) Paul Mike Ashton. In early 2024, he took his sister on a trip around China. In each new place, Paul asked if she thought it was exciting, and she always answered with a big smile, “Yes!” Paul and his family have loved China for years. “The country has kept its doors open for me,” he said. People from over fifty countries can now stay in some Chinese cities for up to 144 hours without a visa (签证). Many foreigners are making full use of this policy (政策). They ride high-speed trains, taste delicious food, meet friendly locals, and pay with their smartphones before leaving with sweet memories. China is ancient, but anything but outdated (绝不过时). Its big cities are exciting and energetic.
Emma Leaning, a writer, moved to China twelve years ago. At first, she didn’t like some things. But as she learned more, her love for the country deepened. Still, some of her friends thought China was “old and poor”. Others refused to come and see China for themselves. In their opinions, it could never compare with Western countries. However, after visiting Emma in China, they changed their minds.
So, what about you? Have you ever shut yourself off from something new without truly experiencing it, just as Emma’s friends once judged China? If so, follow their example. Take a real look. From now on, open your mind and step into the unknown. You may be surprised to find that what once seemed strange can turn out to be cool and exciting.
3. How does the writer develop the passage?
A. By giving examples.
B. By presenting a problem.
C. By comparing two persons.
4. What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3?
A. Paul Mike Ashton has lived in China since 2024.
B. Emma Leaning loved China as soon as she arrived here.
C. Many foreigners can stay in China for about 6 days without a visa.
5. What do the underlined words “shut yourself off from” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 深深爱上 B. 主动远离 C. 产生兴趣
6. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To show the rapid development of China.
B. To encourage us to be open to new things.
C. To advise us to share our travels more online.
【答案】3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过两名外国人亲身接触中国后改变对中国刻板偏见的事例,告诉人们不要未真正体验就主观抵触新事物,鼓励人们敞开心扉走进未知、接触新事物。
【3题详解】
作者在第二段举了美国视频博主Paul环游中国以及第三段作家Emma和她朋友对中国看法改变两个具体事例来展开全文,是通过举例子行文。
【4题详解】
原文第二段“In early 2024, he took his sister on a trip around China.”提到,Paul2024年初只是带妹妹来中国旅行,并非从2024年就定居中国,A错误;原文第三段“At first, she didn’t like some things.”提到,Emma刚到中国时并不喜欢这里的一些事物,不是一到就爱上中国,B错误; 文中第二段“People from over fifty countries can now stay in some Chinese cities for up to 144 hours without a visa (签证).”提到,50多个国家的人可以在中国部分城市免签停留最多144小时,144小时正好是约6天,表述正确。
【5题详解】
根据后文“without truly experiencing it”可知,没有真正体验就对事物下判断,就像Emma的朋友从前对中国的误解一样,画线短语指“主动和新事物隔绝、远离”。
【6题详解】
文章最后一段点明主旨:呼吁人们敞开心扉,亲自走进未知事物,因此核心目的是鼓励我们对新事物保持开放。
C
In early 2026, a funny little AI called OpenClaw, or “the Lobster (龙虾)” for its red lobster-shaped picture, suddenly became the talk of China. It spread like wildfire. Everyone wanted to “raise a lobster” of their own. That meant setting it up and making it work just for them. In Shanghai, over 300 technology lovers stood in long lines for free setup (安装). In Shenzhen, nearly 1,000 people rushed to a Tencent station, and all spots were gone in no time. Even paid setup services flew off the shelves online.
What makes OpenClaw special? It can do things, not just talk. Unlike ChatGPT, which only gives advice, OpenClaw works like a “digital worker”. It can compare prices of the same product on different websites, analyze data (分析数据), write reports, and so on. This change from talker to doer is why people like it so much.
At first, the setup was too hard for common users, so big technology companies made it easier. Baidu Smart Cloud offered one-click setup and free offline setup, along with cheaper service plans. Tencent, Alibaba and 360 also began to offer similar products. Local governments provided support too. Shenzhen made the “Ten Lobster Policies” — the first of its kind in China — giving up to 2 million yuan to teams working on it. Wuxi added 12 policies, offering up to 5 million yuan for one project.
But there are real dangers. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said wrong settings could leak (泄露) information. To stay safe, users should follow the rules, and service providers must make safety better. As experts say, we need to find a good balance between being easy and being safe.
7. Which question is answered in Paragraph 1?
A. Who created OpenClaw?
B. How popular is OpenClaw?
C. Where does OpenClaw come from?
8. Why do so many people like OpenClaw?
A. All the people can set it up for free.
B. It can give lots of wonderful advice.
C. It can do more than just talk with people.
9. What is the main worry raised by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology?
A. OpenClaw might replace human workers.
B. The setup process is too expensive for common users.
C. Incorrect settings could cause information to be leaked.
10. What section (部分) of a magazine is the passage taken from?
A. Nature. B. Science. C. Food.
【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍AI产品OpenClaw爆红国内,凭借可实操的数字工人功能广受追捧,各大企业、地方政府助力简化安装,同时工信部提醒设置不当易泄密,需平衡便捷与安全。
【7题详解】
原文第一段“It spread like wildfire…In Shanghai…In Shenzhen…Even paid setup services flew off the shelves online.”,用多地民众排队安装的事例说明OpenClaw人气极高,回答它有多受欢迎。
【8题详解】
原文第二段“It can do things, not just talk…OpenClaw works like a “digital worker”. It can compare prices…analyze data, write reports”,说明它不局限聊天,还能实操各类工作。
【9题详解】
原文第四段“The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said wrong settings could leak (泄露) information.”,工信部担忧错误设置会造成信息泄露。
【10题详解】
文章围绕人工智能科技产品展开介绍,属于科技板块。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
As the first solar term (节气) of summer, the Beginning of Summer marks a turning point in both nature and Chinese tradition. Around May 5th to 7th each year, depending on the sun’s movement, this day brings rapid growth to all living things. More than just a solar term, it carries traditional customs. ____11____.
Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans to wish for a good harvest (丰收). Now the rice is only cooked with sticky rice (糯米) and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good wishes for a good harvest in the rice remain unchanged.
____12____
An old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on a child’s chest (胸口) can stop the child from getting summer illnesses.” Parents boil eggs, put them in a small bag, and hang them on their child’s chest. ____13____. In this game, they hit each other’s eggs. The child with the last unbroken egg wins and becomes the “egg king”! It is a fun tradition for kids.
Weighing
In many areas of China, there is a custom of weighing people on the Beginning of Summer. When the hot summer starts, people will be more likely to lose weight, which they think is a bad thing. ____14____. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale (称) in the village so that kids could be weighed one by one. This custom shows people’s care for health. ____15____
A. The Egg Competition
B. Even today, some families still do this
C. So weighing helps them check their health
D. Children then get together and play a game
E. Here are some traditions people follow on this day
【答案】11. E 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节气立夏和它对应的习俗。
【11题详解】
前句提到立夏不仅仅是一个节气,它还承载着传统习俗,后文则具体列举了吃立夏饭、斗蛋和称重等习俗。因此,此处需要一个承上启下的句子,选项E“这里有一些人们在这一天遵循的传统”完美引出下文。
【12题详解】
观察文章排版结构,该空与“Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice”和“Weighing”并列,横线处应填入一个小标题。结合本段主要讲述了父母给孩子挂鸡蛋以及孩子们互相撞击鸡蛋的传统,选项A“斗蛋比赛”最适合作为本段的小标题。
【13题详解】
前文提到父母把煮熟的鸡蛋装在小袋子里挂在孩子胸前,后文紧接着说“In this game, they hit each other’s eggs.”,横线处填写选项D“然后孩子们聚在一起玩游戏”可以引出后文中“游戏”这一动作。
【14题详解】
前文指出人们认为夏天体重减轻是一件坏事。选项C“所以称重帮助他们检查健康状况”解释了为什么人们要在立夏这天称重,与前文构成因果关系,且与后文古代给孩子们称重的行为相呼应。
【15题详解】
前文介绍了古代称人的习俗,并总结这体现了人们对健康的关心。选项B“即使在今天,一些家庭仍然这样做”补充说明了这一传统习俗一直延续到了现代。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Trees are among the oldest “citizens” of our earth, having lived here long before us. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality, and ____16____ food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect ____17____. For example, many grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to ____18____. Most have large, deep green leaves to catch enough sunlight and change it into food and energy.
At age 4, trees begin to grow very rapidly and become ____19____ enough to face later challenges (挑战). By the age of 15, they become young adults, growing more slowly and beginning to produce flowers and ____20____.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult, reaching its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade (树荫), oxygen (氧气), and natural ____21____. It is also a great place for a tree house, or for us to read a book, listen to music, and so on. With proper care, it will go on to live ____22____ for many years.
Slowly, trees grow older and older and even die. Still, they have an important ____23____ in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (中空的) or partly dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source (来源) of food for many others.
In many ways, the life of a tree is ____24____ to our own. Looking at it, we learn that each period of life brings its own joy and challenge. So let’s ____25____ all the trees, and take care of them — just as they have taken care of us.
16. A. buy B. waste C. provide
17. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves
18. A. come over B. run away C. fall asleep
19. A. nice B. strong C. straight
20. A. grass B. fruits C. leaves
21. A. wind B. beauty C. noise
22. A. poorly B. sadly C. healthily
23. A. place B. time C. problem
24. A. similar B. harmful C. different
25. A. value B. count C. plant
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了树木的生长过程及其在不同阶段对自然和人类的贡献,指出树木的一生与人类相似,呼吁人们要珍视和保护树木。
【16题详解】
句意:它们保持我们的空气清洁,减少噪音污染,改善水质,并提供食物和建筑材料。
根据“food and building materials”可知,树木为我们提供食物和建筑材料,其他选项不符合语境。故选provide“提供”。
【17题详解】
句意:在1到3岁时,小树学习如何保护它们自己。
根据主语“young trees”为复数可知,此处应使用复数形式的反身代词themselves“他们自己”,其他选项人称或数不一致。
【18题详解】
句意:例如,许多树长出刺来警告动物不要靠近。
根据“grow thorns (刺) to warn animals”可知,长刺是为了防止动物靠近伤害自己,其他选项不符合逻辑。故选come over“过来/靠近”。
【19题详解】
句意:在4岁时,树木开始非常迅速地生长,变得足够强壮以面对以后的挑战。
根据“face later challenges”可知,只有变得强壮才能面对自然界的挑战,其他选项无法体现抵御挑战的能力。故选strong“强壮的”。
【20题详解】
句意:到15岁时,它们变成年轻的成年树,生长得更慢,并开始开花结果。
根据常识和“produce flowers and”可知,树木生长到一定阶段会开花结果,故选fruits“果实”。
【21题详解】
句意:成年树木给我们提供树荫、氧气和自然美。
根据“gives us shade...oxygen”可知,此处列举的是树木带来的好处,自然美(natural beauty)符合语境,风和噪音不是树木直接提供的益处。故选beauty“美”。
【22题详解】
句意:有了适当的照顾,它将继续健康地活很多年。
根据“With proper care”可知,得到适当照顾的树木自然会健康地生长,其他选项带有消极色彩,不符合语境。故选healthily“健康地”。
【23题详解】
句意:尽管如此,它们在自然界中仍然有重要的地位。
根据后文“it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food”可知,即使树木老去或死亡,它们依然发挥着重要作用,即在自然界中有重要的地位(have an important place)。故选place“位置”。
【24题详解】
句意:在许多方面,树的一生与我们人类的一生是相似的。
根据后文“each period of life brings its own joy and challenge”以及前文将树木拟人化描述其成长阶段可知,树的一生与人相似,固定搭配be similar to意为“与……相似”。故选similar“相似的”。
【25题详解】
句意:因此,让我们珍视所有的树木,并照顾它们——就像它们照顾我们一样。
根据“take care of them”以及全文对树木贡献的赞美可知,作者呼吁我们要珍视树木,其他选项不符合文章的情感升华。故选value“珍视”。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In English classes, we work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention ____26____ body language. So body language is probably not important, is it?
The answer is “Yes”. As the saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without ____27____ single word. For example, by shrugging (耸) ____28____ (we) shoulders, we can say “I don’t know” without a word.
Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner (内心的) ____29____ (feeling). Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (眼神交流). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are ____30____ (comfortable) with the conversation.
In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our ____31____ (person) lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward (向前倾斜) into the conversation, for example, ____32____ (mean) you are interested in what is being said. Listening without eye contact means you are not paying attention, but just waiting for your turn to speak.
Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages ____33____ (pass) on through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (准确的) than the words we use, ____34____ it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier ____35____ (get) a job. We will also have lasting friendships.
【答案】26.
to 27.
a 28.
our 29.
feelings 30.
uncomfortable
31.
personal 32.
means 33.
are passed 34.
so 35.
to get
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了肢体语言在日常交流、面试以及人际交往中的重要性,并指出了解肢体语言有助于我们更好地沟通与生活。
【26题详解】
句意:然而,我们中很少有人对肢体语言给予足够的重视。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定搭配pay attention to,意为“注意……”,故填to。
【27题详解】
句意:有时,我们甚至不用一个字就能交流。分析句子结构可知,此处泛指“一个字/词”,且single以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
【28题详解】
句意:例如,通过耸肩,我们可以一言不发地说“我不知道”。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰名词shoulders,需用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,故填our。
【29题详解】
句意:它可以帮助我们表达真实的内心感受。分析句子结构可知,feeling意为“感觉,情感”,此处表示内心的多种情感,通常用复数形式,故填feelings。
【30题详解】
句意:他们可能会转过身去或耸耸肩,因为他们对谈话感到不自在。分析句子结构及语境可知,说谎的人会避开眼神交流等,是因为他们感到“不舒服,不自在”,需用comfortable 的反义词uncomfortable作表语,故填uncomfortable。
【31题详解】
句意:肢体语言在我们的个人生活中也很重要。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰名词lives,需用person的形容词形式personal,意为“个人的”,故填personal。
【32题详解】
句意:例如,在交谈中身体前倾意味着你对正在说的话感兴趣。分析句子结构可知,主语是动名词短语Leaning forward into the conversation,谓语动词需用单数第三人称形式;且句子描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时,故填means。
【33题详解】
句意:他们说我们超过70%的信息是通过肢体语言传递的。分析句子结构可知,主语messages与动词pass on之间是被动关系,且描述一般事实,需用一般现在时的被动语态;主语为复数,故填are passed。
【34题详解】
句意:有时,肢体语言比我们使用的语言更准确,因此学习肢体语言对我们来说非常重要。分析句子结构可知,前后两句为因果关系,前因后果,需用并列连词so,意为“所以,因此”,故填so。
【35题详解】
句意:我们会发现找工作更容易。分析句子结构可知,此处考查句型find it+adj.+to do sth.,意为“发现做某事是……的”,it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,故填to get。
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Hunan Introduces Spring and Autumn Breaks for Students
Good news for students in Hunan! The province will soon start spring and autumn breaks. The local government issued (发布) a notice on March 26, 2026.
According to the notice, the spring break is in April or May. The autumn break is in October or November. Each break lasts two or three days. Schools can connect these breaks with weekends or other holidays. This gives students more time to go out and enjoy nature.
What can students do during the breaks? They can take a short trip with their family. They can visit a farm or a park. They can read books in the library or watch a science show in the museum. Some students may help with housework or learn a new skill like cooking. These activities help them relax and learn in a fun way.
The new policy also cares about working parents. If parents cannot stay at home, schools will open and provide free care for students. Museums, libraries, and science centers will also offer free or cheap activities. The government asks companies to let parents take time off during these breaks.
The policy has clear rules. Schools cannot add extra (额外的) homework during the breaks. They are also not allowed to have extra classes. Safety comes first. Schools will teach students about water, traffic, and fire safety before the holidays. Parents are asked to keep an eye on their children when they are outside.
This new policy helps students relax and learn from the world around them. It also gives families more time together. Many teachers and parents welcome the idea. They believe short breaks make students happier and more active in class. It brings more joy to their school life.
36. When did the notice come out?
________________________________________________
37. How long does each break last?
________________________________________________
38. Does the new policy care about working parents?
________________________________________________
39. What will schools teach students about safety?
________________________________________________
40. What do you think of the policy?
________________________________________________
第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
41. 为促进学生身心健康全面发展,湖南省今年开始在全省中小学实施春秋假制度。在这个难得的假期中,和家人一起外出旅游成为热门选择。假如你是李华,你们班将开展以“What Travel Brings Us”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文投稿。
要求:
(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右,标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数;
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What Travel Brings Us
As a saying goes, “The world is a book. If you don’t travel, you only read a page of it.” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36.
On March 26, 2026./It came out on March 26, 2026.
37.
Two or three days./Each break lasts two or three days.
38.
Yes, it does.
39.
Schools will teach students about water, traffic, and fire safety./Water, traffic, and fire safety.
40.
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I think it is a great policy because it helps students relax and gives families more time together.
41.
范文
What Travel Brings Us
As a saying goes, “The world is a book. If you don’t travel, you only read a page of it.” Travel plays an important role in our life.
Last spring break, I went to Beijing with my parents by high-speed train. We visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We also tasted delicious local food and took a lot of beautiful photos. We had a wonderful time there.
Travel brings us a lot. It can open up our eyes and increase our knowledge about history. In a word, travel is not only relaxing but also meaningful.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了湖南省将为学生引入春秋假的新政策,包括假期的时间安排、学生可以参与的活动、对双职工家庭的照顾措施以及学校的相关规定等。
【36题详解】
第1段第3句明确指出“The local government issued a notice on March 26, 2026.”,这是原文中的具体时间信息,直接提取。
【37题详解】
第2段第3句明确说明“Each break lasts two or three days.”,这是原文中信息,直接提取。
【38题详解】
第4段首句明确说明“The new policy also cares about working parents.”,题干是一个一般疑问句,故需作肯定回答。
【39题详解】
第5段第4句具体说明“Schools will teach students about water, traffic, and fire safety before the holidays.”,这是原文中信息,直接提取。
【40题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对“春秋假新政策”的看法、理由,如有助于身心放松、增加陪伴家人时间等,合理作答即可。参考答案为:I think it is a great policy because it helps students relax and gives families more time together.
【41题详解】
写作步骤
第一步:审题立意
确定文体:记叙文,用一般过去时为主
明确要点:旅行经历、旅行意义
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实人名和校名
第二步:构思布局
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,概括旅行的重要性
主体段:结合自身经历,具体描述一次旅行的过程
结尾段:总结意义,呼应主题
第三步:要点展开
要点一:旅行经历
时间选择:last spring/autumn break等
地点描述:Beijing/Hunan/Guangxi等
伴随人物:parents/friends等
出行方式:by high-speed train/by plane/by bus/on foot等
具体活动:visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum/tasted delicious local food/took a lot of beautiful photos/bought special gifts等
要点二:旅行意义
意义感悟:Travel brings us a lot/open up our eyes/increase our knowledge about history/improve the relationship with family/not only relaxing but also meaningful等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年中考复习检测
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号;
2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the chocolate sale start?
A. At 2:40 p.m.
B. At 3:20 p.m.
C. At 3:40 p.m.
2. Who gave the boy the new work cap?
A. His friends. B. His father. C. Himself.
3. How does Andy like walking on the Great Wall?
A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Boring.
4. What team did Steve use to be on?
A. The tennis team. B. The soccer team. C. The swimming team.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Maps. B. Train tickets. C. Famous places.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the girl need help with?
A. English study. B. History homework. C. Pop music report.
7. When will the speakers meet?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Sunday.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is in the wallet?
A. An ID card. B. A bank card. C. Some money.
9. Whose wallet is it?
A. Li Lei’s. B. Mona’s. C. Cindy’s.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
10. What did Helen see in China?
A. Dragon boats.
B. Sky lanterns.
C. Hot-air balloons.
11. What are they made of?
A. Cloth and bamboo. B. Wood and steel. C. Bamboo and paper.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What was the weather like in Guangzhou yesterday?
A. Sunny and cool. B. Rainy and windy. C. Rainy and cool.
13. What does Frank think of today’s trip?
A. Very bad. B. Great. C. Boring.
14. What is Frank doing now?
A. Visiting the zoo. B. Tasting delicious food. C. Climbing the mountain.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where does the woman want to sit?
A. By the window. B. In the corner. C. Near the door.
16. What food will the woman’s son have?
A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken sandwich. C. Potato chips.
17. How much should the woman pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How many after-class activities does Li Hua mention?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
19. Why is Li Hua interested in English Corner?
A. It helps him make new friends.
B. It helps him with his homework.
C. It makes him popular at school.
20. What does Li Hua want to be?
A. A radio host. B. A reporter. C. An English teacher.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you a book lover? Here are three wonderful books for you to choose from!
Top 1
Where the World Turns Wild
◆Writer: Nicola Penfold (UK)
◆Recommended reason: Think about protecting nature.
Juniper lives in a walled (有城墙的) city without nature because of a terrible disease. She and her little brother Bear do not get sick from it. They set out on a journey to look for their mother in the wild, meeting nature’s beauty and bad sides. They learn to live on their own and try hard to protect the world.
Top 2
The Strangeworlds Travel Agency
◆Writer: L.D. Lapinski (UK)
◆Recommended reason: A magical adventure for 9+ readers.
Twelve-year-old Flick finds a secret shop where people use special bags to travel to many different worlds. She works with Jonathan, a worker there. They start a wonderful trip across many worlds.
Top 3
Cloudburst
◆Writer: Wilbur Smith (South Africa), Chris Wakling (UK)
◆Recommended reason: An exciting, enjoyable ride for 10+.
Jack, 14, from the UK, travels to Congo with his friends. When his parents get lost in the forest, he has to face many challenges, including surviving in the wild and dealing with dangerous men and hostile (敌对的) family members, to save them. He also finds out secrets about small mines in the forest.
1. Which book is written by two writers?
A. Cloudburst
B. Where the World Turns Wild
C. The Strangeworlds Travel Agency
2. What do we know about the passage?
A. Jack is two years younger than Flick.
B. Flick goes on a trip with her parents and brother.
C. We can learn how to protect the world in Nicola’s book.
B
“Isn’t it cool and exciting?” Last summer, many people shared their travels in China online with this question.
It all started with American vlogger (视频博主) Paul Mike Ashton. In early 2024, he took his sister on a trip around China. In each new place, Paul asked if she thought it was exciting, and she always answered with a big smile, “Yes!” Paul and his family have loved China for years. “The country has kept its doors open for me,” he said. People from over fifty countries can now stay in some Chinese cities for up to 144 hours without a visa (签证). Many foreigners are making full use of this policy (政策). They ride high-speed trains, taste delicious food, meet friendly locals, and pay with their smartphones before leaving with sweet memories. China is ancient, but anything but outdated (绝不过时). Its big cities are exciting and energetic.
Emma Leaning, a writer, moved to China twelve years ago. At first, she didn’t like some things. But as she learned more, her love for the country deepened. Still, some of her friends thought China was “old and poor”. Others refused to come and see China for themselves. In their opinions, it could never compare with Western countries. However, after visiting Emma in China, they changed their minds.
So, what about you? Have you ever shut yourself off from something new without truly experiencing it, just as Emma’s friends once judged China? If so, follow their example. Take a real look. From now on, open your mind and step into the unknown. You may be surprised to find that what once seemed strange can turn out to be cool and exciting.
3. How does the writer develop the passage?
A. By giving examples.
B. By presenting a problem.
C. By comparing two persons.
4. What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3?
A. Paul Mike Ashton has lived in China since 2024.
B. Emma Leaning loved China as soon as she arrived here.
C. Many foreigners can stay in China for about 6 days without a visa.
5. What do the underlined words “shut yourself off from” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 深深爱上 B. 主动远离 C. 产生兴趣
6. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To show the rapid development of China.
B. To encourage us to be open to new things.
C. To advise us to share our travels more online.
C
In early 2026, a funny little AI called OpenClaw, or “the Lobster (龙虾)” for its red lobster-shaped picture, suddenly became the talk of China. It spread like wildfire. Everyone wanted to “raise a lobster” of their own. That meant setting it up and making it work just for them. In Shanghai, over 300 technology lovers stood in long lines for free setup (安装). In Shenzhen, nearly 1,000 people rushed to a Tencent station, and all spots were gone in no time. Even paid setup services flew off the shelves online.
What makes OpenClaw special? It can do things, not just talk. Unlike ChatGPT, which only gives advice, OpenClaw works like a “digital worker”. It can compare prices of the same product on different websites, analyze data (分析数据), write reports, and so on. This change from talker to doer is why people like it so much.
At first, the setup was too hard for common users, so big technology companies made it easier. Baidu Smart Cloud offered one-click setup and free offline setup, along with cheaper service plans. Tencent, Alibaba and 360 also began to offer similar products. Local governments provided support too. Shenzhen made the “Ten Lobster Policies” — the first of its kind in China — giving up to 2 million yuan to teams working on it. Wuxi added 12 policies, offering up to 5 million yuan for one project.
But there are real dangers. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said wrong settings could leak (泄露) information. To stay safe, users should follow the rules, and service providers must make safety better. As experts say, we need to find a good balance between being easy and being safe.
7. Which question is answered in Paragraph 1?
A. Who created OpenClaw?
B. How popular is OpenClaw?
C. Where does OpenClaw come from?
8. Why do so many people like OpenClaw?
A. All the people can set it up for free.
B. It can give lots of wonderful advice.
C. It can do more than just talk with people.
9. What is the main worry raised by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology?
A. OpenClaw might replace human workers.
B. The setup process is too expensive for common users.
C. Incorrect settings could cause information to be leaked.
10. What section (部分) of a magazine is the passage taken from?
A. Nature. B. Science. C. Food.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
As the first solar term (节气) of summer, the Beginning of Summer marks a turning point in both nature and Chinese tradition. Around May 5th to 7th each year, depending on the sun’s movement, this day brings rapid growth to all living things. More than just a solar term, it carries traditional customs. ____11____.
Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans to wish for a good harvest (丰收). Now the rice is only cooked with sticky rice (糯米) and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good wishes for a good harvest in the rice remain unchanged.
____12____
An old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on a child’s chest (胸口) can stop the child from getting summer illnesses.” Parents boil eggs, put them in a small bag, and hang them on their child’s chest. ____13____. In this game, they hit each other’s eggs. The child with the last unbroken egg wins and becomes the “egg king”! It is a fun tradition for kids.
Weighing
In many areas of China, there is a custom of weighing people on the Beginning of Summer. When the hot summer starts, people will be more likely to lose weight, which they think is a bad thing. ____14____. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale (称) in the village so that kids could be weighed one by one. This custom shows people’s care for health. ____15____
A. The Egg Competition
B. Even today, some families still do this
C. So weighing helps them check their health
D. Children then get together and play a game
E. Here are some traditions people follow on this day
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Trees are among the oldest “citizens” of our earth, having lived here long before us. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality, and ____16____ food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect ____17____. For example, many grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to ____18____. Most have large, deep green leaves to catch enough sunlight and change it into food and energy.
At age 4, trees begin to grow very rapidly and become ____19____ enough to face later challenges (挑战). By the age of 15, they become young adults, growing more slowly and beginning to produce flowers and ____20____.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult, reaching its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade (树荫), oxygen (氧气), and natural ____21____. It is also a great place for a tree house, or for us to read a book, listen to music, and so on. With proper care, it will go on to live ____22____ for many years.
Slowly, trees grow older and older and even die. Still, they have an important ____23____ in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (中空的) or partly dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source (来源) of food for many others.
In many ways, the life of a tree is ____24____ to our own. Looking at it, we learn that each period of life brings its own joy and challenge. So let’s ____25____ all the trees, and take care of them — just as they have taken care of us.
16. A. buy B. waste C. provide
17. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves
18. A. come over B. run away C. fall asleep
19. A. nice B. strong C. straight
20. A. grass B. fruits C. leaves
21. A. wind B. beauty C. noise
22. A. poorly B. sadly C. healthily
23. A. place B. time C. problem
24. A. similar B. harmful C. different
25. A. value B. count C. plant
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In English classes, we work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention ____26____ body language. So body language is probably not important, is it?
The answer is “Yes”. As the saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without ____27____ single word. For example, by shrugging (耸) ____28____ (we) shoulders, we can say “I don’t know” without a word.
Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner (内心的) ____29____ (feeling). Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (眼神交流). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are ____30____ (comfortable) with the conversation.
In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our ____31____ (person) lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward (向前倾斜) into the conversation, for example, ____32____ (mean) you are interested in what is being said. Listening without eye contact means you are not paying attention, but just waiting for your turn to speak.
Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages ____33____ (pass) on through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (准确的) than the words we use, ____34____ it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier ____35____ (get) a job. We will also have lasting friendships.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Hunan Introduces Spring and Autumn Breaks for Students
Good news for students in Hunan! The province will soon start spring and autumn breaks. The local government issued (发布) a notice on March 26, 2026.
According to the notice, the spring break is in April or May. The autumn break is in October or November. Each break lasts two or three days. Schools can connect these breaks with weekends or other holidays. This gives students more time to go out and enjoy nature.
What can students do during the breaks? They can take a short trip with their family. They can visit a farm or a park. They can read books in the library or watch a science show in the museum. Some students may help with housework or learn a new skill like cooking. These activities help them relax and learn in a fun way.
The new policy also cares about working parents. If parents cannot stay at home, schools will open and provide free care for students. Museums, libraries, and science centers will also offer free or cheap activities. The government asks companies to let parents take time off during these breaks.
The policy has clear rules. Schools cannot add extra (额外的) homework during the breaks. They are also not allowed to have extra classes. Safety comes first. Schools will teach students about water, traffic, and fire safety before the holidays. Parents are asked to keep an eye on their children when they are outside.
This new policy helps students relax and learn from the world around them. It also gives families more time together. Many teachers and parents welcome the idea. They believe short breaks make students happier and more active in class. It brings more joy to their school life.
36. When did the notice come out?
________________________________________________
37. How long does each break last?
________________________________________________
38. Does the new policy care about working parents?
________________________________________________
39. What will schools teach students about safety?
________________________________________________
40. What do you think of the policy?
________________________________________________
第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
41. 为促进学生身心健康全面发展,湖南省今年开始在全省中小学实施春秋假制度。在这个难得的假期中,和家人一起外出旅游成为热门选择。假如你是李华,你们班将开展以“What Travel Brings Us”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文投稿。
要求:
(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右,标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数;
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What Travel Brings Us
As a saying goes, “The world is a book. If you don’t travel, you only read a page of it.” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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