命题大赛 广东省2025-2026学年人教版英语必修二Unit 2Wildlife Protection期末单元复习卷

B2 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection–单元期末复习卷 （测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） (原创)第一节 请用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 （每题2分，共20分） （ 1. We aim to build a ___________________(harmony) relationship between humans and wild animals. 2. We should raise people’s ________________ (aware) of wildlife protection. 3. The government has taken ________________ (effect) measures to save endangered species. 4. We must ________________ (immediate) stop destroying animals’ natural habitats. 5. The number of wild tigers is dropping at an ________________ (alarm) rate. 6. Natural ________________ (adapt) helps wild animals survive tough conditions. 7. Experts are working hard for the ________________ (recover) of those endangered species. 8. Human activities bring a great deal of ________________ (press) to wild animal populations. 9. ________________ (legal) hunting is the main threat to endangered animals. 10. Pollution and habitat loss have long threatened the ________________ (exist) of local wildlife. (原创)第二节 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 （每题1分，共7分） 1. Researchers spend hours (observe) the habits of wild animals. 2. The sharp drop of wild animal numbers (remind) humans to value and protect all living species on the earth in the past few years. 3. Local wildlife groups intend (recover) the number of native rabbits by limiting illegal trapping. 4. Some young animals have some difficulty (adapt) to living in the wild. 5. Harmful wire traps (remove) from the mountain forest to avoid hurting passing wild animals last week. 6. (concern) about illegal hunting around the reserve, many volunteers take turns to watch over the forest every weekend. 7. Many cruel illegal hunting incidents were exposed online, (stir) up widespread public concern over wildlife protection. (原创)第三节 阅读下面句子，根据从方框内选择合适的单词，在空白处填入其适当形式。（每题1分，共8分） die out watch over search for due to hunt for on average make a profit make out live in harmony with 1.To our relief, the wildlife population in most areas rises by 10 percent every year. 2. In recent years, protecting natural resources has helped humans succeed in nature. 3.The injured antelope by animal keepers day and night yesterday. 4. effective protection, the number of endangered animals stops falling sharply. 5.Scientists use professional equipment hidden wildlife groups. 6.Without proper protection, an increasing number of wild animals will risk soon. 7. Researchers the marks left by wandering wild deer near the reserve since last Friday. 8.Illegal poachers sneak into protected areas secretly rare animals regardless of strict wildlife protection laws. (改编)第四节 篇章语法填空。 （每题1.5分，共15分） We are here in Tibet to observe Tibetan antelopes. They live on the plains of Tibet 1.___________ the air is thin. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I 2.______________(strike) by their beauty. But the 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelopes when they were 3.______________(illegal) hunted for their valuable fur. Their habitats were becoming much 4.___________ (small) because new roads and railways were built. As 5._________ result, the population of the Tibetan antelopes 6.____________(drop) by more than 50 percent. In order to save this species from 7._______________(extinct), the Chinese government took 8._______________(effect) measures to place it under national protection. Luckily, the antelope population has recovered. However, the government does not intend 9.______________(stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. Only when we learn to exist 10._____harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 第五节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共15分） Michael Fox is an unusual member of WWF. He is always 1 about the environmental problems because many beautiful 2 like sika deer (梅花鹿), blue whales and rare insects are dying out at an alarming rate. What 3 his emotion of worry more is that 180 species on average are becoming extinct every day. This mass 4 is majorly due to human activities. For example, Tibetan antelopes(羚羊) face a 5 threat from illegal hunters always searching for them. They are 6 to make profits as their fur and skin were made into products. Moreover, their living space is 7 with new roads and railways built. Therefore, he has written a report to protect the 8 wildlife. Firstly, posters should be put up in the neighbourhoods with the 9 of making everyone aware of the importance of protecting wildlife. Then, the authorities should take effective 10 , such as building Natural Reserve through 11 and simulating(模拟) the habitats that animals and plants can adapt to. Workers there should also be 12 of watching over day and night to keep them from attacks. 13 , people should refuse goods made from endangered animals immediately. In summary, Michael Fox thinks only when people learn to exist in 14 with nature can we make progress in protecting endangered animals and making their population 15 . 1. A. concerned B. excited C. bored D. disappointed 2. A. kangaroos B. dolphins C. dragons D. creatures 3. A. stirs up B. turns to C. refers to D. sets up 4. A. entrance B. application C. extinction D. invention 5. A. positive B. serious C. specific D. official 6. A. processed B. hidden C. fed D. shot 7. A. preserved B. reduced C. downloaded D. established 8. A. frightened B. related C. limited D. endangered 9. A. pressure B. intention C. support D. development 10. A. nets B. sharks C. measures D. plains 11. A. observing B. identifying C. contributing D. removing 12. A. warned B. accused C. reminded D. robbed 13. A. Secondly B. Specifically C. Recently D. Finally 14. A. balance B. protection C. harmony D. quality 15. A. recover B. exit C. forgive D. protest 第六节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （每题3分，共15分） Tigers once ranged across all of Asia, thriving in dense jungles, open grasslands, coastal swamps, and snow-covered forests. But people live in these places, too, and they cut down trees for fire-wood and hunted deer and wild hogs, which tigers eat. 1 Due to these reasons, the number of tigers significantly decreased. In 1973, tigers were protected by the U.S. Endangered Species Act, making it illegal to buy or sell tigers or their parts in the United States. Other countries signed a treaty to regulate this trade as well. 2 When scientists explored tiger habitat in Southeast Asia in the early 2000s, they were shocked. “They found thousands of explosive traps,” Goodrich says. “If we didn’t take dramatic action, tigers would disappear fast.” In 2010, all 13 countries where tigers recently lived agreed to work together to save the species. 3 For example, India created 14 new reserves, and China created the world’s largest protected area for tigers. The countries also worked with conservation groups to train rangers on how to patrol for poachers. Organizations like the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) began working with people living near tigers. 4 Conservationists also helped locals earn money from ecotourism. Phurba Lhendup, tiger program coordinator for IUCN, says “it’s important to listen to people who live near tigers. If people don’t benefit,” he says, “conservation efforts aren’t likely to work.” 5 An IUCN report found that the world’s tiger numbers are actually 40 percent higher than they thought, with up to an estimated 4,485 tigers now in the wild. “I’m more hopeful than I’ve been in decades,” Goodrich says. “Everybody loves tigers and now we are working together to save them.” A．But these measures weren’t enough. B．However, tigers’ habitat was still disappearing. C．In 2022, conservationists got a good surprise. D．Scientists performed many effective measures to protect the tigers. E．People also killed tigers for sport and to use their parts as medicine. F．They provided gas stoves(煤气炉) so people didn’t need to cut down firewood. G．To protect tiger habitat, many countries created new reserves for the animals. 第七节．单元作文写作 （共20分） (改编)假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将参与“野生动物保护国际项目”。请以学生会名义用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括: 1.野生动物的现状 2.保护行动建议。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ B2 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection–单元期末复习卷答案解析 第1节 用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分） 1.harmonious 2.awareness 3.effective 4.immediately 5.alarming 6.adaptation 7.recovery 8.pressure 9.Illegal 10.existence 详细解析： 1. 答案：harmonious 解析：空格修饰名词relationship，需用形容词；harmony（n.和谐）变形为harmonious（adj.和谐的），harmonious relationship意为和谐的关系。 2. 答案：awareness 解析：名词所有格people’s后接名词；aware（adj.有意识的）变为awareness（n.意识），固定搭配raise one’s awareness of提高……的意识。 3. 答案：effective 解析：修饰名词measures使用形容词；effect（n.效果）变为effective（adj.有效的），effective measures有效措施。 4. 答案：immediately 解析：修饰动词stop需副词；immediate（adj.立刻的）变为immediately（adv.立即、马上）。 5. 答案：alarming 解析：修饰名词rate，描述事物属性用-ing形式形容词；alarming意为令人堪忧的，at an alarming rate以惊人的速度。 6. 答案：adaptation 解析：形容词natural后接名词；adapt（v.适应）变形为adaptation（n.适应）。 7. 答案：recovery 解析：the+名词+of结构；recover（v.恢复）变为recovery（n.恢复）。 8. 答案：pressure 解析：a great deal of修饰不可数名词；press（v.按压）变为pressure（n.压力）。 9. 答案：Illegal 解析：修饰名词hunting用形容词，legal（合法的）反义词illegal（非法的），位于句首首字母大写；illegal hunting非法捕猎。 10. 答案：existence 解析：定冠词the后接名词；exist（v.存在）变形为existence（n.生存，存在）。 第2节 括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共7分） 1.observing 2.has reminded 3.to recover 4.adapting 5.were removed 6.Concerned 7.stirring 详细解析： 1. 答案：observing 解析：固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.，介词in可省略，因此用动名词observing。 2. 答案：has reminded 解析：in the past few years为现在完成时标志性时间状语；主语为单数，助动词用has，故填has reminded。 3. 答案：to recover 解析：固定搭配intend to do sth.打算做某事，不定式作宾语。 4. 答案：adapting 解析：固定短语have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，介词in省略，后跟动名词adapting。 5. 答案：were removed 解析：last week为一般过去时标志；主语traps与remove构成被动关系，名词为复数，故用一般过去时被动语态were removed。 6. 答案：Concerned 解析：固定搭配be concerned about担忧……；形容词短语在句首作状语，首字母大写。 7. 答案：stirring 解析：现在分词作自然而然的结果状语，前面整件事情带来后续影响，使用stirring。 第3节 选词并用适当形式填空（每题1分，共8分） 1.on average 2.living in harmony with 3.was watched over 4.Due to 5.to search for 6.dying out 7.have made out 8.to hunt for 详细解析： 1. 答案：on average 解析：固定短语on average平均，在句中作状语，句子主谓宾成分完整，无需变形。 2. 答案：living in harmony with 解析：succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，in是介词，后面接动名词；live in harmony with意为与……和谐共处。 3. 答案：was watched over 解析：yesterday是一般过去时标志；主语antelope和watch over（看护）是被动关系，单数主语搭配was，故填was watched over。 4. 答案：Due to 解析：due to后接名词短语，表“由于，得益于”，置于句首首字母大写。 5. 答案：to search for 解析：use sth. to do sth.不定式作目的状语；search for搜寻。 6. 答案：dying out 解析：risk doing sth.冒险做某事，die out灭绝，变动名词dying out。 7. 答案：have searched for 解析：since+过去时间点是现在完成时标志，主语为复数，故用have+过去分词；make out 看清楚，辨认清楚。 8. 答案：to hunt for 解析：不定式作目的状语，说明偷猎者潜入保护区的目的；hunt for捕猎。 第4节 篇章语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 1.where 2.am struck 3.illegally 4.smaller 5.a 6.dropped 7.extinction 8.effective 9.to stop 10.in 详解解析： 1. 答案：where 解析：定语从句，先行词plains表地点，从句不缺主干成分，用关系副词where作地点状语。 2. 答案：am struck 解析：固定搭配be struck by被……打动；一般现在时，主语I对应be动词am，被动语态am struck。 3. 答案：illegally 解析：修饰动词hunted需副词；illegal（adj.非法的）变为illegally（adv.非法地）。 4. 答案：smaller 解析：much修饰形容词比较级，small的比较级为smaller。 5. 答案：a 解析：固定短语as a result因此，结果。 6. 答案：dropped 解析：讲述八九十年代过往事件，使用一般过去时，drop过去式dropped。 7. 答案：extinction 解析：介词from后接名词；extinct（adj.灭绝的）变为extinction（n.灭绝）。 8. 答案：effective 解析：修饰名词measures用形容词，effect变形effective有效的。 9. 答案：to stop 解析：intend to do sth.打算做某事，不定式作宾语。 10. 答案：in 解析：固定搭配in harmony with与……和谐相处。 第5节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共15分） 【答案】1-5．ADACB 6-10．DBDBC 11-15．ACDCA 本文是一篇记叙文，体现了“人与自然”的主题语境。本文主要讲述迈克尔·福克斯担心很多濒危物种，写了一篇报告论述了人类要与自然和谐共处。 1. A 选项：concerned关心的，担忧的；excited兴奋的；bored厌烦的；disappointed失望的。由下文 “because many beautiful 2 like sika deer, blue whales and rare insects are dying out at an alarming rate” 可知，迈克尔·福克斯是 “担忧(concerned)” 环境问题。 2. D 选项：kangaroos袋鼠；dolphins海豚；dragons龙；creatures生物。由本句“because many beautiful 2 like sika deer, blue whales and rare insects are dying out at an alarming rate”可知，许多美丽的“生物(creatures)”，如梅花鹿、蓝鲸以及珍稀的昆虫正在以惊人的速度灭绝。 3. A 选项：stirs up激起；turns to向……求助；refers to查阅；sets up建立。由本句“What 3 his emotion of worry more is that 180 species on average are becoming extinct every day.”和常识可知，更“激起(stirs up)”他忧愁的是平均每天有180个物种濒临灭绝。 4. C 选项：entrance入口；application申请，运用；extinction灭绝；invention发明。由上一句的“180 species on average are becoming extinct every day” 和本句“This mass 4 is majorly due to human activities.”可知，这大规模的“灭绝(extinction)”主要是因为人类活动。 5. B 选项：positive积极的；serious严重的；specific特定的；official官方的。由本句的 “threat from illegal hunters always searching for them”可知，藏羚羊面临着一直在寻找它们的非法捕猎者的“严重的(serious)”威胁。 6. D 选项：processed加工；hidden躲藏；fed喂养；shot射杀。由上文的“Tibetan antelopes face a 5 threat from illegal hunters always searching for them”、本句的“to make profits as their fur and skin were made into products”和常识可知，藏羚羊被“射杀(shot)”以赚取利润，因为它们的毛皮能被制成产品。 7. B 选项：preserved保护；reduced减少；downloaded下载；established建立。由本句的“with new roads and railways built”和常识可知，新的道路和铁轨的修建会造成它们生活空间的“减少(reduced)”。 8. D 选项：frightened害怕的；related相关的；limited限制的；endangered濒危的。由第一段的“180 species on average are becoming extinct every day”和本句“he has written a report to protect the 8 wildlife”可知，他写了一篇报告来说明该怎样保护“濒危的(endangered)”野生动植物。 9. B 选项：pressure压力；intention意图，目的；support支持；development发展。由本句的“making everyone aware of the importance of protecting wildlife”可知，在社区张贴海报，“目的(intention)”是让每个人都意识到保护野生动物的重要性。 10. C 选项：nets网，网状物；sharks鲨鱼；measures方法，措施；plains平原。上文提到他写了一份简单明了的报告来说明人们到底应该做些什么来保护濒危的野生动物。又由本句“Then, the authorities should take effective 10 , such as building Natural Reserve through 11 and simulating the habitats that animals and plants can adapt to.”可知，迈克尔提倡当局应采取有效的“措施(measures)”，如通过“观察(observing)”和模拟动物和植物可以适应的栖息地，建立自然保护区。 11. A 选项：observing观察；identifying确认；contributing捐献；removing移除。见上题解析。 12. C 选项：warned警告；accused指控；reminded提醒；robbed抢。由本句“Workers there should also be 12 of watching over day and night to keep them from attacks.”可知，那里的工人也应该被“提醒(reminded)”日夜看守，以防止它们受到攻击。 13. D 选项：Secondly其次，第二；Specifically具体地；Recently最近，不久前；Finally最后。由上文的“Firstly, … wildlife. Then, …attacks.”及上下文的语境可知，此处应紧接“Firstly”、“Then”后的“最后(Finally)”来说明：人们应该立即拒绝用濒危动物制作出来的商品。 14. C 选项：balance平衡；protection保护；harmony和谐；quality质量。由本句“only when people learn to exist in 14 with nature can we make progress in protecting endangered animals and making their population 15 ”可知，只有当人们学会与自然 “和谐(harmony)”共存时，我们才能在保护濒危动物和使其数量“恢复(recover)”方面取得进展。 15. A 选项：recover恢复；exit离去；forgive原谅；protest抗议。见上题解析。 第六节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （每题3分，共15分） 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．G 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了老虎数量减少的原因及保护措施和成效。 1．由上文“But people live in these places, too, and they cut down trees for fire-wood and hunted deer and wild hogs, which tigers eat. (但人们也生活在这些地方，他们砍伐树木作为柴火，捕猎鹿和野猪，而老虎以这些动物为食。)”可知，本空要说跟“人类活动对老虎生存造成威胁”有关的话题，E选项“People also killed tigers for sport and to use their parts as medicine. (人们还为了运动而捕杀老虎，并用老虎的身体部位入药。)”承接上文，继续说明人类对老虎的威胁，符合题意。E项中的“also”表示与上文提到的砍伐树木和捕猎老虎的食物来源是并列的人类活动。故选E。 2．由上文“In 1973, tigers were protected by the U.S. Endangered Species Act, making it illegal to buy or sell tigers or their parts in the United States. Other countries signed a treaty to regulate this trade as well. (1973年，美国《濒危物种法案》将老虎列为保护对象，在美国买卖老虎或其身体部位属于违法行为。其他国家也签署了一项条约来规范这种贸易。)”和下文“When scientists explored tiger habitat in Southeast Asia in the early 2000s, they were shocked. (2000年代初，当科学家们在东南亚探索老虎栖息地时，他们震惊了。)”可知，本空要说跟“尽管有保护措施，但老虎的生存状况仍然堪忧。”有关的话题，A选项“But these measures weren’t enough. (但这些措施还不够。)”承上启下，符合题意。A项中的“these measures”指代上文提到的保护措施。故选A。 3．由上文“In 2010, all 13 countries where tigers recently lived agreed to work together to save the species. (2010年，所有13个老虎最近生活的国家同意共同努力拯救这一物种。)”和下文“For example, India created 14 new reserves, and China created the world’s largest protected area for tigers. (例如，印度创建了14个新的保护区，中国创建了世界上最大的老虎保护区。)”可知，本空要说跟“各国为保护老虎栖息地所采取的措施”有关的话题，G选项“To protect tiger habitat, many countries created new reserves for the animals. (为了保护老虎的栖息地，许多国家为这些动物建立了新的保护区。)”承上启下，符合题意。G项中的“many countries”与上文提到的“all 13 countries”相对应，“created new reserves”与下文提到的印度和中国创建保护区的例子相呼应。故选G。 4．由上文“Organizations like the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) began working with people living near tigers. (国际自然保护联盟(IUCN)等组织开始与生活在老虎附近的人们合作。)”可知，本空要说跟“IUCN等组织如何帮助生活在老虎附近的人们”有关的话题，F选项“They provided gas stoves so people didn’t need to cut down firewood. (他们提供了煤气炉，这样人们就不需要砍伐柴火了。)”承接上文，具体说明IUCN等组织如何帮助生活在老虎附近的人们减少对老虎栖息地的破坏，符合题意。F项中的“They”指代上文提到的IUCN等组织。故选F。 5．由下文“An IUCN report found that the world’s tiger numbers are actually 40 percent higher than they thought, with up to an estimated 4,485 tigers now in the wild. (IUCN的一份报告发现，世界上的老虎数量实际上比他们想象的要高出40%，目前野生老虎数量估计高达4485只。)”可知，本空要说跟“老虎数量有所增加，给保护主义者带来了惊喜”有关的话题，C选项“In 2022, conservationists got a good surprise. (2022年，保护主义者得到了一个惊喜。)”引出下文，符合题意。C项中的“a good surprise”与下文提到的老虎数量增加相呼应。故选C。 第七节．单元作文写作 （共20分） Dear fellow students, Have you noticed that many wildlife species are facing the threat of extinction due to habitat loss, illegal hunting and pollution? To raise awareness and promote the protection of endangered animals, I'd like to call on everyone to participate actively in our school's "International Wildlife Protection Project". As students, we can make a difference in several ways. First of all, we should learn more about endangered species and share knowledge with others through posters and class discussions. Besides, it is important to say no to products made from wild animals, such as fur or ivory. Another meaningful action is to join local wildlife protection groups and take part in voluntary activities during holidays, which can bring tangible support to wildlife protection. If everyone makes a contribution to wildlife protection, it will become possible for humans and animals to live in harmony. Let's make joint efforts and take action immediately. The Student Union 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $双向细目表 人教版（2019）必修二 Unit2 Wildlife Protection 单元期末复习卷 命题双向细目表 所有题目都是围绕单元动物保护话题相关的句子及篇章，本试卷以基础为主，结合本学期的期末考试题型而命题。难度：0.75及以上=易；0.65–0.75=中；0.65以下=难 模块序号 题型 题号 单题分值 考查知识维度 考查能力维度 课标考点 难度（易/中/难） 对应教材知识点 第一节 单元单词词形式转换题（满分20分） 词形填空（单词变形） 1 2 名词→形容词词性转换（harmony→harmonious） 构词法运用、句式词性判定 词性转化（名↔形）、派生词 易 核心名词harmony的形容词派生词 词形填空（单词变形） 2 2 形容词→名词词性转换（aware→awareness） 构词法运用、固定搭配 词性转化（形↔名）、派生词 易 核心形容词aware的名词派生词，raise awareness of固定搭配 词形填空（单词变形） 3 2 名词→形容词词性转换（effect→effective） 构词法运用、形容词修饰名词 词性转化（名↔形）、派生词 易 核心名词effect的形容词派生词，take effective measures固定搭配 词形填空（单词变形） 4 2 形容词→副词词性转换（immediate→immediately） 构词法运用、副词修饰动词 词性转化（形↔副）、派生词 易 核心形容词immediate的副词派生词 词形填空（单词变形） 5 2 动词→形容词词性转换（alarm→alarming） 构词法运用、形容词修饰名词 词性转化（动↔形）、派生词 易 核心动词alarm的形容词派生词，at an alarming rate固定搭配 词形填空（单词变形） 6 2 动词→名词词性转换（adapt→adaptation） 构词法运用、名词作主语 词性转化（动↔名）、派生词 易 核心动词adapt的名词派生词 词形填空（单词变形） 7 2 动词→名词词性转换（recover→recovery） 构词法运用、介词后接名词 词性转化（动↔名）、派生词 易 核心动词recover的名词派生词 词形填空（单词变形） 8 2 动词→名词词性转换（press→pressure） 构词法运用、固定搭配 词性转化（动↔名）、派生词 易 核心动词press的名词派生词，a great deal of pressure固定搭配 词形填空（单词变形） 9 2 形容词→反义词（legal→illegal） 否定前缀il-的运用、形容词修饰名词 否定前缀、派生词 中 核心形容词legal的反义词illegal，illegal hunting固定搭配 词形填空（单词变形） 10 2 动词→名词词性转换（exist→existence） 构词法运用、定冠词后接名词 词性转化（动↔名）、派生词 易 核心动词exist的名词派生词，the existence of固定搭配 第二节 单元单句语法填空题（满分7分） 单句语法填空（动词变形） 1 1 非谓语动词（动名词） 固定句型搭配运用 spend...(in) doing sth.固定句型 易 核心动词observe的动名词形式，spend time doing固定搭配 单句语法填空（动词变形） 2 1 动词时态（现在完成时） 时态标志词识别、主谓一致 现在完成时、in the past few years时态标志 中 核心动词remind的现在完成时形式 单句语法填空（动词变形） 3 1 非谓语动词（不定式） 固定动词搭配运用 intend to do sth.固定句型 易 核心动词recover的不定式形式，intend to do固定搭配 单句语法填空（动词变形） 4 1 非谓语动词（动名词） 固定句型搭配运用 have difficulty (in) doing sth.固定句型 易 核心动词adapt的动名词形式，have difficulty doing固定搭配 单句语法填空（动词变形） 5 1 动词时态与被动语态（一般过去时被动） 时态标志词识别、被动语态运用 一般过去时、被动语态、last week时态标志 中 核心动词remove的过去时被动形式 单句语法填空（动词变形） 6 1 非谓语动词（过去分词作状语） 分词作状语的逻辑主语判断、固定搭配 过去分词作状语、be concerned about固定搭配 中 核心形容词concerned的用法，过去分词作状语 单句语法填空（动词变形） 7 1 非谓语动词（现在分词作结果状语） 分词作状语的逻辑关系判断 现在分词作结果状语 中 2核心动词stir的现在分词形式，现在分词作结果状语 第三节 单元短语填空题 （满分8分） 短语选词填空（变形） 1 1 介词短语固定搭配 短语识记、语境运用 on average固定介词短语 易 Unit2重点短语on average 短语选词填空（变形） 2 1 动词短语固定搭配 短语识记、非谓语动词运用 live in harmony with固定短语、succeed in doing sth. 易 Unit2重点短语live in harmony with 短语选词填空（变形） 3 1 动词短语、时态与被动语态 短语识记、时态变形、被动语态 watch over固定短语、一般过去时被动语态 中 Unit2重点短语watch over 短语选词填空（变形） 4 1 介词短语固定搭配 短语识记、语境逻辑判断 due to固定介词短语 易 Unit2重点短语due to 短语选词填空（变形） 5 1 动词短语、非谓语动词 短语识记、不定式作目的状语 search for固定短语、不定式作目的状语 中 Unit2重点短语search for 短语选词填空（变形） 6 1 动词短语、非谓语动词 短语识记、动名词作宾语 die out固定短语、risk doing sth. 易 Unit2重点短语die out 短语选词填空（变形） 7 1 动词短语、时态（现在完成时） 短语识记、时态变形 make out固定短语、现在完成时 中 Unit2重点短语make out 短语选词填空（变形） 8 1 动词短语、非谓语动词 短语识记、不定式作目的状语 hunt for固定短语、不定式作目的状语 中 Unit2重点短语hunt for 第四节 课文语篇填空题（满分15分） 篇章语法填空 1 1.5 定语从句关系副词 句法结构拆解、先行词判断 定语从句、where引导的地点状语从句 中 Unit2课文原文句式，定语从句用法 篇章语法填空 2 1.5 动词时态与被动语态（一般现在时被动） 时态判断、主谓一致、被动语态 一般现在时、被动语态 中 Unit2核心动词strike的被动形式，课文原文句式 篇章语法填空 3 1.5 形容词→副词词性转换 构词法运用、副词修饰动词 词性转化（形↔副）、派生词 易 Unit2核心形容词illegal的副词形式illegally 篇章语法填空 4 1.5 形容词比较级 比较级用法、语境逻辑判断 形容词比较级、much修饰比较级 中 Unit2核心形容词small的比较级smaller 篇章语法填空 5 1.5 冠词固定搭配 固定短语识记、冠词用法 不定冠词a、as a result固定短语 易 Unit2固定短语as a result 篇章语法填空 6 1.5 动词时态（一般过去时） 时态判断、主谓一致 一般过去时 中 Unit2核心动词drop的过去式dropped 篇章语法填空 7 1.5 动词→名词词性转换 构词法运用、介词后接名词 词性转化（动↔名）、派生词 易 Unit2核心动词extinct的名词形式extinction 篇章语法填空 8 1.5 名词→形容词词性转换 构词法运用、形容词修饰名词 词性转化（名↔形）、派生词 易 Unit2核心名词effect的形容词形式effective 篇章语法填空 9 1.5 非谓语动词（不定式） 固定动词搭配运用 intend to do sth.固定句型 易 Unit2核心动词stop的不定式形式，intend to do固定搭配 篇章语法填空 10 1.5 介词固定搭配 固定短语识记、介词用法 in harmony with固定介词短语 易 Unit2固定短语in harmony with 第五节 完形填空 （满分15分） 完形填空 1 1 形容词词义辨析、固定搭配 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 形容词词义辨析、be concerned about固定搭配 易 Unit2核心形容词concerned，固定搭配be concerned about 完形填空 2 1 名词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 名词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 易 Unit2核心名词creature，野生动物相关词汇 完形填空 3 1 动词短语词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、短语辨析 动词短语词义辨析、stir up固定搭配 中 Unit2核心短语stir up 完形填空 4 1 名词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 名词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 易 Unit2核心名词extinction，野生动物保护主题词汇 完形填空 5 1 形容词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 形容词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 易 Unit2核心形容词serious，威胁相关描述 完形填空 6 1 动词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 动词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 中 Unit2核心动词shoot，非法狩猎相关词汇 完形填空 7 1 动词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 动词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 易 Unit2核心动词reduce，栖息地减少相关描述 完形填空 8 1 形容词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 形容词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 易 Unit2核心形容词endangered，濒危动物相关词汇 完形填空 9 1 名词词义辨析、固定搭配 上下文逻辑推理、固定搭配运用 名词词义辨析、with the intention of固定搭配 中 Unit2核心名词intention，固定搭配with the intention of 完形填空 10 1 名词词义辨析、固定搭配 上下文逻辑推理、固定搭配运用 名词词义辨析、take measures固定搭配 易 Unit2核心名词measure，固定搭配take measures 完形填空 11 1 动词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 动词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 中 Unit2核心动词contribute，保护区建设相关描述 完形填空 12 1 动词词义辨析、固定搭配 上下文逻辑推理、固定搭配运用 动词词义辨析、remind of固定搭配 中 Unit2核心动词remind，固定搭配remind of 完形填空 13 1 副词词义辨析、篇章逻辑 上下文逻辑推理、篇章结构判断 副词词义辨析、篇章逻辑衔接 易 Unit2篇章衔接词finally，建议类文本逻辑 完形填空 14 1 名词词义辨析、固定搭配 上下文逻辑推理、固定搭配运用 名词词义辨析、in harmony with固定搭配 易 Unit2核心名词harmony，固定搭配in harmony with 完形填空 15 1 动词词义辨析 上下文逻辑推理、词义辨析 动词词义辨析、上下文语义理解 易 Unit2核心动词recover，种群恢复相关描述 第六节 七选五 （满分15分） 七选五 1 3 篇章逻辑、因果衔接 语篇脉络梳理、上下文逻辑判断 语篇衔接、因果逻辑、上下文语义呼应 中 Unit2本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了老虎数量减少的原因及保护措施和成效。老虎数量减少的原因 七选五 2 3 篇章逻辑、转折衔接 语篇脉络梳理、上下文逻辑判断 语篇衔接、转折逻辑、上下文语义呼应 中 Unit2说明文篇章结构，承上启下，保护措施的不足 七选五 3 3 篇章逻辑、举例衔接 语篇脉络梳理、上下文逻辑判断 语篇衔接、举例逻辑、上下文语义呼应 中 Unit2说明文篇章结构，各国的保护措施 七选五 4 3 篇章逻辑、并列衔接 语篇脉络梳理、上下文逻辑判断 语篇衔接、并列逻辑、上下文语义呼应 中 Unit2说明文篇章结构，保护组织的具体措施 七选五 5 3 篇章逻辑、段首主旨句 语篇脉络梳理、段落主旨概括 语篇衔接、段落主旨、上下文语义呼应 中 Unit2说明文篇章结构，段落主旨概括保护成果的总结 第七节 应用文 （满分15分） 书面表达（倡议书） 作文 20 应用文格式、话题句型、建议类句式、单元主题词汇 信息整合、英文应用文写作、要点组织、语言输出 倡议书文体格式、提建议句型、野生动物保护话题写作 中 Unit2野生动物保护主题词汇、句型，倡议书应用文格式，建议类表达 $Book2 Unit2 Wildlife Protection 期末复习测试 第一节 请用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1.We aim to build a ______________(harmony) relationship between humans and wild animals. 2.We should raise people’s ___________ (aware) of wildlife protection. 3.The government has taken ______________ (effect) measures to save endangered species. 4.We must ______________ (immediate) stop destroying animals’ natural habitats. 5.The number of wild tigers is dropping at an _______________ (alarm) rate. harmonious awareness effective immediately alarming 第一节 请用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 6.Natural ______________ (adapt) helps wild animals survive tough conditions. 7.Experts are working hard for the _____________ (recover) of those endangered species. 8.Human activities bring a great deal of ____________ (press) to wild animal populations. 9.__________ (legal) hunting is the main threat to endangered animals. 10.Pollution and habitat loss have long threatened the _____________ (exist) of local wildlife. adaptation recovery pressure Illegal existence 第二节 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Researchers spend hours (observe) the habits of wild animals. 2.The sharp drop of wild animal numbers (remind) humans to value and protect all living species on the earth in the past few years. 3.Local wildlife groups intend (recover) the number of native rabbits by limiting illegal trapping. 4.Some young animals have some difficulty (adapt) to living in the wild. 5.Harmful wire traps (remove) from the mountain forest to avoid hurting passing wild animals last week. 6. (concern) about illegal hunting around the reserve, many volunteers take turns to watch over the forest every weekend. 7. Many cruel illegal hunting incidents were exposed online, (stir) up widespread public concern over wildlife protection. observing has reminded to recover were removed stirring Concerned adapting die out watch over search for due to hunt for on average make a profit make out live in harmony with 第三节 阅读下面句子，从方框内选择合适的单词，在空白处填入其适当形式。 1.To our relief, the wildlife population in most areas rises by 10 percent every year. 2. In recent years, protecting natural resources has helped humans succeed in nature. 3.The injured antelope by animal keepers day and night yesterday. 4. effective protection, the number of endangered animals stops falling sharply. 5.Scientists use professional equipment hidden wildlife groups. 6.Without proper protection, an increasing number of wild animals will risk soon. 7. Researchers the marks left by wandering wild deer near the reserve since last Friday. 8.Illegal poachers sneak into protected areas secretly rare animals regardless of strict wildlife protection laws. on average living in harmony with was watched over to search for dying out Due to have made out to hunt for We are here in Tibet to observe Tibetan antelopes. They live on the plains of Tibet 1.________the air is thin. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I 2.____________(strike) by their beauty. But the 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelopes when they were 3.________(illegal) hunted for their valuable fur. Their habitats were becoming much 4.___________ (small) because new roads and railways were built. As 5._____result, the population of the Tibetan antelopes 6._________(drop) by more than 50 percent. In order to save this species from 7.__________(extinct), the Chinese government took 8.___________(effect) measures to place it under national protection. Luckily, the antelope population has recovered. However, the government does not intend 9._________(stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. Only when we learn to exist 10._____harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. where am struck illegally smaller effective dropped extinction in to stop 第四节 篇章语法填空。 a 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Michael Fox is an unusual member of WWF. He is always 1 about the environmental problems because many beautiful 2 like sika deer (梅花鹿), blue whales and rare insects are dying out at an alarming rate. What 3 his emotion of worry more is that 180 species on average are becoming extinct every day. 1. A. concerned B. excited C. bored D. disappointed 2. A. kangaroos B. dolphins C. dragons D. creatures 3. A. stirs up B. turns to C. refers to D. sets up A D A 8 This mass 4 is majorly due to human activities. For example, Tibetan antelopes(羚羊) face a 5 threat from illegal hunters always searching for them. They are 6 to make profits as their fur and skin were made into products. 4. A. entrance B. application C. extinction D. invention 5. A. positive B. serious C. specific D. official 6. A. processed B. hidden C. fed D. shot C B D Moreover, their living space is 7 with new roads and railways built. Therefore, he has written a report to protect the 8 wildlife. Firstly, posters should be put up in the neighbourhoods with the 9 of making everyone aware of the importance of protecting wildlife. 7. A. preserved B. reduced C. downloaded D. established 8. A. frightened B. related C. limited D. endangered 9. A. pressure B. intention C. support D. development B D B Then, the authorities should take effective 10 , such as building Natural Reserve through 11 and simulating(模拟) the habitats that animals and plants can adapt to. Workers there should also be 12 of watching over day and night to keep them from attacks. 10. A. nets B. sharks C. measures D. plains 11. A. observing B. identifying C. contributing D. removing 12. A. warned B. accused C. reminded D. robbed C A C 13 , people should refuse goods made from endangered animals immediately. In summary, Michael Fox thinks only when people learn to exist in 14 with nature can we make progress in protecting endangered animals and making their population 15 . 13. A. Secondly B. Specifically C. Recently D. Finally 14. A. balance B. protection C. harmony D. quality 15. A. recover B. exit C. forgive D. protest D C A 第五节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tigers once ranged across all of Asia, thriving in dense jungles, open grasslands, coastal swamps, and snow-covered forests. But people live in these places, too, and they cut down trees for fire-wood and hunted deer and wild hogs, which tigers eat. 1 Due to these reasons, the number of tigers significantly decreased. In 1973, tigers were protected by the U.S. Endangered Species Act, making it illegal to buy or sell tigers or their parts in the United States. Other countries signed a treaty to regulate this trade as well. 2 When scientists explored tiger habitat in Southeast Asia in the early 2000s, they were shocked. “They found thousands of explosive traps,” Goodrich says. “If we didn’t take dramatic action, tigers would disappear fast.” E A．But these measures weren’t enough. B．However, tigers’ habitat was still disappearing. C．In 2022, conservationists got a good surprise. D．Scientists performed many effective measures to protect the tigers. E．People also killed tigers for sport and to use their parts as medicine. F．They provided gas stoves(煤气炉) so people didn’t need to cut down firewood. G．To protect tiger habitat, many countries created new reserves for the animals. A In 2010, all 13 countries where tigers recently lived agreed to work together to save the species. 3 For example, India created 14 new reserves, and China created the world’s largest protected area for tigers. The countries also worked with conservation groups to train rangers on how to patrol for poachers. Organizations like the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) began working with people living near tigers. 4 Conservationists also helped locals earn money from ecotourism. Phurba Lhendup, tiger program coordinator for IUCN, says “it’s important to listen to people who live near tigers. If people don’t benefit,” he says, “conservation efforts aren’t likely to work.” G F A．But these measures weren’t enough. B．However, tigers’ habitat was still disappearing. C．In 2022, conservationists got a good surprise. D．Scientists performed many effective measures to protect the tigers. E．People also killed tigers for sport and to use their parts as medicine. F．They provided gas stoves(煤气炉) so people didn’t need to cut down firewood. G．To protect tiger habitat, many countries created new reserves for the animals. 5 An IUCN report found that the world’s tiger numbers are actually 40 percent higher than they thought, with up to an estimated 4,485 tigers now in the wild. “I’m more hopeful than I’ve been in decades,” Goodrich says. “Everybody loves tigers and now we are working together to save them.” C A．But these measures weren’t enough. B．However, tigers’ habitat was still disappearing. C．In 2022, conservationists got a good surprise. D．Scientists performed many effective measures to protect the tigers. E．People also killed tigers for sport and to use their parts as medicine. F．They provided gas stoves(煤气炉) so people didn’t need to cut down firewood. G．To protect tiger habitat, many countries created new reserves for the animals. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将参与“野生动物保护国际项目。请以学生会名义用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括: 1.野生动物的现状 2.保护行动建议。 Dear fellow students, Have you noticed that many wildlife species are facing the threat of extinction due to habitat loss, illegal hunting and pollution? To raise awareness and promote the protection of endangered animals, I'd like to call on everyone to participate actively in our school's "International Wildlife Protection Project". As students, we can make a difference in several ways. First of all, we should learn more about endangered species and share knowledge with others through posters and class discussions. Besides, it is important to say no to products made from wild animals, such as fur or ivory. Another meaningful action is to join local wildlife protection groups and take part in voluntary activities during holidays, which can bring tangible support to wildlife protection. If everyone makes a contribution to wildlife protection, it will become possible for humans and animals to live in harmony. Let's make joint efforts and take action immediately. The Student Union Thank you ! $