精品解析：山西太原市某校2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段测评英语试题

姓名 ________ 考试编号 ________ 秘密★启用前 2025～2026学年度第二学期期中测评 初一英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 二、交际应答 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. We have no teachers. B. Sorry, sir. C. We should show respect to others. 7. A. OK, I won’t. B. I’m fine. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. So do I. B. Sorry, she doesn’t know. C. Thank you. 9. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I don’t. 10. A. By bus. B. With my parents. C. At my uncle’s home. 三、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.How often does the boy take swimming lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father. 13. What does Tina often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 14. What does Bruce often do at weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Play computer games. 15. How does David like monkeys? A. They’re strong. B. They’re playful. C. They’re clever. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Information sheet Arrival time Bill usually arrives at the restaurant before ________ a.m. Workers They are ________ and treat Bill well. They always give Bill delicious ________. Rules People can’t bring drinks. People can’t ________. People must enjoy their food ________. Bill’s feeling Bill thinks the rules are important. 笔试部分 (共80分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (Martin and Jim are walking back home) Jim: Hi, Martin. You play badminton so well. Martin:  ____1____. Do you like playing it? Jim: No, I don’t. I like playing tennis and I often play it. Martin: No wonder (难怪) you are so strong. ____2____? Jim: For breakfast, I have milk and fruit. Martin: So, do you like eating fast food? Jim: ____3____. I think it’s bad for our health. Martin: Wow! You have a good eating habit. By the way, Alan will come to my home for dinner this Sunday. ____4____? Jim: Sure, I’d love to. I can cook Gongbao chicken and Dongpo pork. I can cook them for us all. Martin: ____5____. See you then. Jim: See you. 【答案】1. Thank you/Thanks 2. What do you have for breakfast 3. No, I don’t 4. Would you like to come/Can you come 5. That’s great/Thank you/Great 【解析】 【导语】本篇是Martin和Jim结伴回家时的闲聊对话，两人从羽毛球聊到日常运动、早餐饮食，最后Martin邀请Jim周日来家里聚餐，Jim欣然答应并表示可以下厨做菜。 【1题详解】 上文Jim夸奖Martin羽毛球打得好，对于别人的夸奖，礼貌的回答应该是“谢谢”，所以填Thank you/Thanks。 【2题详解】 根据下文Jim的回答“For breakfast, I have milk and fruit.”，可知此处Martin是在询问Jim早餐吃什么。特殊疑问句“What do you have for breakfast”符合。 【3题详解】 上文Martin问“Do you like eating fast food?”，下文Jim说“I think it's bad for our health.”，可知Jim不喜欢吃快餐，故作否定回答，应填No, I don't。 【4题详解】 上文Martin提到周日Alan会来他家吃晚饭，下文Jim回答“Sure, I'd love to.”，可知此处Martin是在邀请Jim 一起来，常用句型为Would you like to come/Can you come? 【5题详解】 上文Jim主动提议可以为大家做宫保鸡丁和东坡肉，Martin对此应表示赞赏或感谢，结合后文“See you then”，“That’s great/Thank you/Great”均符合语境。 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Abe. I’m a little dog. My owner says I can be a guide dog (导盲犬) for some people who can’t ____6____. I don’t know what he means, but I guess those people may have a big problem. When I get ____7____, my owner takes me to a dog school. The teachers in the school teach me many things. First, they teach me to play sport. With their help, I can ____8____well. Next, they tell me how to identify (识别) some ____9____, like red, green and yellow. Now I know when to ____10____ and when to go at the traffic lights. I also learn ____11____ I am and how to get back, even in new places. These teachers are good but I don’t like the school. For me, dog school is tiring, ____12____  I need to learn many things every day. After six months, I ____13____school. Then I go to a new home and meet my new owner, Alice. We two are happy. I’m her ____14____! I help her do sports and buy things. When she isn’t happy, I can always help her. She ____15____ knows when I don’t feel well. She does funny things with me. We’re best friends now. 6. A. see B. walk C. speak 7. A. big B. cold C. bored 8. A. draw B. run C. sing 9. A. places B. numbers C. colours 10. A. stop B. sit C. stand 11. A. how B. where C. who 12. A. so B. because C. but 13. A. dislike B. enjoy C. finish 14. A. eyes B. face C. head 15. A. just B. only C. also 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小狗Abe受训成为导盲犬，陪伴失明主人Alice、彼此相伴成为挚友的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：我的主人说我可以成为一些看不见东西的人的导盲犬。 导盲犬服务失明人士，can’t see表示看不见。walk走路、speak说话，均不符合导盲犬对应人群特征。 【7题详解】 句意：等我长大之后，主人送我去训犬学校。 get big表长大；cold寒冷、bored无聊的，语义和送去上学无关。 【8题详解】 句意：在他们帮助下，我能很好地跑步。 前文提到teach me to play sport（教我运动），run跑步属于运动；draw画画、sing唱歌，不属于体育运动。 【9题详解】 句意：接下来，他们教我识别一些颜色，比如红、绿、黄。 后文red, green and yellow都是色彩，colours颜色；places地点、numbers数字，和举例内容不符。 【10题详解】 句意：现在我知道红绿灯什么时候停下、什么时候通行。 交通信号灯规则：红灯停，stop停下；sit坐下、stand站立，不符合交通场景。 【11题详解】 句意：我也学习我身在何处，就算在陌生地方也能找到回去的路。 where I am表示我所在的地点；how如何、who谁，无法搭配后文找回路的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：对我来说训犬学校很累，因为我每天要学习很多内容。 后半句是疲惫的原因，because引导原因状语；so因此表结果、but但是表转折，逻辑不符。 【13题详解】 句意：六个月之后，我完成学业。 后文去往新家、结识新主人，说明结业离校，finish完成；dislike讨厌、enjoy喜爱，和毕业语境不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我就是她的眼睛！ Alice是盲人，导盲犬充当主人的眼睛；eyes眼睛；face脸蛋、head头部，不符合导盲犬作用。 【15题详解】 句意：当我不舒服的时候，她也能察觉出来。 前文我在她难过时陪伴她，此处她同样关心我，also也；just仅仅、only只，语义不通。 七、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共40分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. SWIMMING POOL B. ZOO C. MUSEUM D. LIBRARY E. CONCERT HALL ____16____ • No flash photography. • Do not bring food or drink near exhibits. • Do not touch exhibits. • No smoking. • Turn off or silence your phones. • Do not push others to get to the front of the crowd. • Watch your step around exhibits. • Do not shout or make loud noises. ____17____ • Keep quiet. • Put books back on the shelves. • Don’t run here. • Don’t eat or drink here. • Take good care of the books. • Show your library card when you borrow books. • Return books on time. • Don’t draw or write in the books. ____18____ • Arrive early or on time. • Wear formal clothes. • Take your seats quickly. • No filming or photography. • Turn off your phones. • Do not talk during the performance. • Clap only at the end of the performance. ____19____ •Do not feed the animals. • Do not litter. • Do not shout or make loud noises. • Do not disturb the animals. • Do not climb over or put your hands or arms through fences. • No flash photography. • No smoking. • Follow instructions when you take part in activities. ____20____ • Do not run in the pool area. • Do not dive or jump in the pool. • Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. • Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. • Wear swimsuits in the pool. • Only change clothes in the correct areas. • No pets allowed. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了5个公共场所规则板块，以匹配博物馆、图书馆、音乐厅、动物园、游泳馆各自场所的相关规则。 【16题详解】 段落中多次出现关键词“exhibits(展品)”，并规定“No flash photography(禁止闪光摄影)”和“Do not touch exhibits(勿触碰展品)”，这些是博物馆MUSEUM的典型参观规则。 【17题详解】 段落中明确提到“books(书籍)”、“shelves(书架)”、“library card(借书证)”以及“borrow books(借书)”和“return books(还书)”，这些特征直接指向图书馆LIBRARY。 【18题详解】 段落中提到“performance(演出)”、“Wear formal clothes(穿正装)”以及“Clap only at the end(仅在结束时鼓掌)”，这些都是观看正式演出如音乐厅CONCERT HALL的礼仪要求。 【19题详解】 段落中核心词汇为“animals(动物)”，规则包括“Do not feed(勿喂食)”、“Do not disturb(勿打扰)”以及“fences(围栏)”，符合动物园ZOO的管理规定。 【20题详解】 段落中反复出现“pool(泳池)”、“swimming(游泳)”、“swimsuits(泳衣)”以及“dive(跳水)”等词汇，属于游泳池SWIMMING POOL的安全须知。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Health is very important to everyone, and people have different ways to stay fit. Many people enjoy running on treadmills (跑步机). However, running on a treadmill is not the best way to become strong and healthy. Here are three reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills. First, treadmills are expensive. Buying one costs a lot of money, but running outdoors is free! When you run outside, the whole world becomes your treadmill. If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor running will make you feel great. Second, running on a treadmill can be boring. You only see the wall or a TV screen. But you can enjoy beautiful scenery (风景) around you while running outdoors. Studies show that even looking at pictures of nature can lower blood pressure (降血压). Think about how good it feels to run in real nature with clean air. Third, outdoor running helps you burn more calories (卡路里). When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But running outdoors works your whole body, such as your legs, your hands and so on. So, why not go for a run outside? It’s free, fun, and good for your health. Come on! 21. What does the writer think of running on a treadmill? A. It is the best way to keep fit. B. It is useless for people to keep healthy. C. It is not the best way to become strong and healthy. 22. Why is running outdoors better than running on a treadmill according to Paragraph 2? A. It can keep people from getting dirty. B. It makes the world become a real treadmill. C. It costs no money and makes people feel great. 23. What can people enjoy while running outdoors? A. The wall and fresh outdoor air. B. Clean air and beautiful natural scenery. C. Beautiful scenery and interesting TV programs. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Running on a treadmill is better for burning calories. B. Outdoor running is more expensive than treadmill running. C. Looking at nature pictures is good for people’s blood pressure. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Sports and Health. B. Nature and Travel. C. Problem and Advice. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文从省钱免费、不枯燥能赏景、消耗更多热量三点论证“户外跑步优于跑步机跑步”，最后倡议大家出门跑步。 【21题详解】 第一段第二句“However, running on a treadmill is not the best way to become strong and healthy.”说明作者认为在跑步机上跑步这不是变得强壮、健康最好的方式。 【22题详解】 第二段“Buying one costs a lot of money, but running outdoors is free…If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor running will make you feel great.”说明户外跑的优势在于免费且让人感觉良好。 【23题详解】 第三段“But you can enjoy beautiful scenery (风景) around you while running outdoors…Think about how good it feels to run in real nature with clean air.”说明在户外跑步人们可以享受美景和清新空气。 【24题详解】 第三段“Studies show that even looking at pictures of nature can lower blood pressure (降血压).”说明看自然图片能降低血压。 【25题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了跑步运动以及其对健康的影响和建议，因此最可能出现在报纸的“运动与健康”板块。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what food is good for you. ____26____ You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings (份) from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. ____27____   Eat three to five servings of vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you get thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll have more. You can eat a banana or a pear. ____28____ Having fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses are OK. Drink one in the morning and the other at night. You also need servings from the meat group. ____29____You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉).  ____30____ They may taste good, but they don’t help you grow strong or stay healthy. A. Try not to eat many candies. B. There are five big food groups. C. Foods like them give you energy. D. Or you can drink a glass of apple juice. E. Fish, chicken and beef are in this group. F. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍五大食物类别，分别说明了谷物、蔬果、奶制品和肉类的食用量，同时提醒少吃糖果。 【26题详解】 后文分段介绍各类食物，B项“There are five big food groups.”引出五大食物种类，衔接下文。 【27题详解】 前文提到米饭、面包属于谷物类，C项“Foods like them gives you energy.”说明谷物能够提供能量，承接上文。 【28题详解】 前文举例可以吃香蕉或梨，D项“Or you can drink a glass of apple juice.”补充水果的另一种食用形式，符合语境。 【29题详解】 本段介绍肉类食物，E项“Fish, chicken and beef are in this group.”列举肉类品种，和段落主题匹配。 【30题详解】 后文讲述这类食物口感好但不利于身体健康，A项“Try not to eat many candies.”点明要少吃糖果，引出下文内容。 (D) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Are you interested in animals? Did you ever learn about any magical animals in Chinese stories? Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing, or The Classic of Mountains and Seas. Let’s meet three kinds of magical animals in this book! The first one is Fenghuang. The male (雄性) is called Feng and the female (雌性) Huang. It is really beautiful, and it has a long tail. It is usually together with dragons, showing the balance (平衡) of yin and yang. It’s a bird of fire and rebirth. People think it’s a symbol of peace and good luck. Next, we meet Qilin. It has the body of a deer (鹿) and the tail of an ox (牛). Qi is for males and Lin for females. It can fly in the sky, walk on water, call out like the loud sound of thunder (雷) and send out fire. People think it brings good luck and nice wishes. Look at the last one. Jiliang is a famous magical horse from Shan Hai Jing. It is a lucky animal. This special horse has a white body and bright red hair. Its eyes shine like gold. It is said that someone who rode Jiliang could live for one thousand years, so it stands for long life and good luck. Different animals have different meanings in this book. If you have time, try to read it, please. Then you can know more about hundreds of magical animals! 31. How many kinds of magical animals are mentioned in the passage ? ________________________________________________ 32. What does Fenghuang mean in people’s eyes? ________________________________________________ 33. Which animals are female in this passage? ________________________________________________ 34. Why is Jiliang a symbol of long life and good luck? ________________________________________________ 35. What’s your favourite magical animal in this passage? Why do you like it? ________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Three./3. 32. A symbol of peace and good luck./Peace and good luck. 33. Huang and Lin. 34. Because it is said that someone who rode Jiliang could live for one thousand years. 35. My favourite magical animal is Qilin. Because it can fly in the sky and bring good luck. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《山海经》中的三种神兽：凤凰、麒麟、吉量，分别说明了它们的外形、雌雄叫法与吉祥寓意。 【31题详解】 文章第一段“Let’s meet three kinds of magical animals in this book!”直接点明数量，答案是原文信息，直接提取。 【32题详解】 凤凰段落末尾“People think it’s a symbol of peace and good luck.”是对应答案，直接提取原句信息。 【33题详解】 根据凤凰段落“The male (雄性) is called Feng and the female (雌性) Huang.”和麒麟段落“Qi is for males and Lin for females.”可知，文中说明雌性凤凰叫Huang，雌性麒麟叫Lin，整合两处雌性名称作答，答案整合为“Huang and Lin.”。 【34题详解】 吉量段落末尾给出原因：“It is said that someone who rode Jiliang could live for one thousand years, so it stands for long life and good luck.”，答案是原文信息，直接提取。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性题目，任选文中一种神兽，依托原文外形、象征含义等信息合理阐述喜爱原因。答案不唯一，合理即可。 八、词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 health make with happy enjoy we succeed if but symbol My Hometown’s Special Food — Tounao My name is Bob. I am a student of Grade 7, and I am from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. Today, I want to introduce (介绍) a famous traditional food in my hometown to you — it is called Tounao. It is a kind of warm soup ____36____ a long history. For hundreds of years, it has been an important part of local (当地的) people’s life. This special food is not only delicious ____37____ also good for our health, so all Taiyuan people love it deeply. Tounao is ____38____ of simple but nutritious ingredients (营养成分), such as mutton, Chinese yam and lotus root. It is ____39____ and full of nutrition. Every morning, whether (无论) it is cold or warm, my family and many other Taiyuan people go to restaurants to have a bowl of hot Tounao. It can make ____40____ warm in winter, which is the best start for a busy school day. I love Tounao very much. I often eat it with my parents and talk ____41____ while eating. For me and other local people, Tounao is more than just a kind of food — it is a daily habit and a ____42____ of warmth. ____43____ you come to visit Taiyuan, you must taste Tounao. It brings you a special and wonderful experience. With its special taste, Tounao ____44____ in winning people’s love. It is a cultural treasure (瑰宝) of Taiyuan, and I am proud of it. I warmly welcome you to Taiyuan and encourage you ____45____ this delicious food with me! 【答案】36. with 37. but 38. made 39. healthy 40. us 41. happily 42. symbol 43. If 44. succeeds 45. to enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Bob介绍山西太原特色美食Tounao展开，从历史、食材、食用习俗、文化寓意叙述，推荐来客品尝。 【36题详解】 句意：它是一种有着悠久历史的热汤。此处使用介词短语的搭配with a long history作后置定语修饰“soup”，意为“具有悠久历史的”。with意为“具有、带有”。 【37题详解】 句意：这款特色美食不仅美味，而且有益健康，因此太原人都深深喜爱它。此处使用搭配not only… but also…，意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列的形容词短语。 【38题详解】 句意：Tounao由简单又富含营养的食材制成，例如羊肉、山药、莲藕。此处使用搭配be made of意为“由……制成”，使用make的过去分词made。 【39题详解】 句意：它健康且营养丰富。上文介绍了Tounao的食材，此处评价这种食物的特点，is后面需要填一个形容词作表语。health的形容词形式healthy意为“健康的”，与后面的full of nutrition并列。 【40题详解】 句意：冬日里它能让我们身子暖和，是忙碌上学日最棒的开端。动词“make”后接人称代词作宾语，使用we的宾格形式us。 【41题详解】 句意：我常和父母一同就餐，用餐时愉快闲谈。此处修饰动词“talk”，需用副词形式，happy的副词是happily，意为“快乐地”，符合与家人用餐的情境描述。 【42题详解】 句意：对我和本地人而言，Tounao早已不止是食物，它是日常习惯，也是温情的象征。此处进一步说明Tounao的文化含义，不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数，搭配“of”构成a symbol of意为“……的象征”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你来太原游玩，一定要尝尝Tounao。此处引导条件状语从句使用If，意为“如果你来太原参观”，注意句首的首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：独特的风味让Tounao成功收获人们的喜爱。上文介绍Tounao味道独特，此处说明结果——赢得人们的喜爱，需要填一个动词表示“成功”。主语“Tounao”是第三人称单数，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故使用动词succeed的第三人称单数形式succeeds，构成搭配succeed in doing sth.，意为“成功做某事”。 【45题详解】 句意：热忱欢迎你来太原，我邀你一同品尝这份美味！此处使用搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，填入不定式结构to enjoy，符合品尝美食的语境。 九、书面表达 (共10分) 46. 为落实教育部“健康第一”工作部署，太原市教育局快速响应、高效行动，在太原市全域推行“课间十五分钟 (The 15-Minute Break)”，实现全市域中小学全覆盖。此举意在让学生的休息更有质量，让成长更有活力。请你谈谈你们学校开展的课间活动以及你对于这些活动的看法。词数不少于50词. 包含以下要点： 1. 课间活动你进行什么运动。 2. 运动带给你的变化。 3. 你对于此举措的看法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Our school carries out the 15-Minute Break every day. I usually play rope skipping or run on the playground with my classmates during this time. These sports bring big changes to me. I become stronger and feel less tired in class. It also helps me relax after busy study. I think this rule is great. It lets us rest well and grow healthily. I hope we can keep this activity all the time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①课间开展的运动项目；②运动给自己带来的身心变化；③对 “课间十五分钟”政策的个人看法 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实校名、人名，不少于50词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明学校落实十五分钟大课间，写明自己课间开展的体育运动 主体段：具体说明日常运动带给自身的身体、学习方面的改变 结尾段：表达对该政策的评价与期许，升华健康学习的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：课间进行的运动 运动选择：rope skipping、run、play badminton、play basketball 场景搭配：on the playground、with classmates 拓展句型：Our school carries out the 15-Minute Break every day. 要点二：运动带来的变化 变化分类：身体健康+学习状态 健康描述：become stronger、keep fit、build up body 学习效果：feel less tired in class、relax after busy study、improve study efficiency 拓展句式：It helps me stay energetic for all lessons. 要点三：对此举措的看法 评价用词：great、useful、good for students’ growth 理由拓展：help students rest well、balance study and exercise、protect teenagers’ health 结尾拓展：I hope this good activity can last forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 姓名 ________ 考试编号 ________ 秘密★启用前 2025～2026学年度第二学期期中测评 初一英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 二、交际应答 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. We have no teachers. B. Sorry, sir. C. We should show respect to others. 7. A. OK, I won’t. B. I’m fine. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. So do I. B. Sorry, she doesn’t know. C. Thank you. 9. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I don’t. 10. A. By bus. B. With my parents. C. At my uncle’s home. 三、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.How often does the boy take swimming lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father. 13. What does Tina often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 14. What does Bruce often do at weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Play computer games. 15. How does David like monkeys? A. They’re strong. B. They’re playful. C. They’re clever. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Information sheet Arrival time Bill usually arrives at the restaurant before ________ a.m. Workers They are ________ and treat Bill well. They always give Bill delicious ________. Rules People can’t bring drinks. People can’t ________. People must enjoy their food ________. Bill’s feeling Bill thinks the rules are important. 笔试部分 (共80分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (Martin and Jim are walking back home) Jim: Hi, Martin. You play badminton so well. Martin:  ____1____. Do you like playing it? Jim: No, I don’t. I like playing tennis and I often play it. Martin: No wonder (难怪) you are so strong. ____2____? Jim: For breakfast, I have milk and fruit. Martin: So, do you like eating fast food? Jim: ____3____. I think it’s bad for our health. Martin: Wow! You have a good eating habit. By the way, Alan will come to my home for dinner this Sunday. ____4____? Jim: Sure, I’d love to. I can cook Gongbao chicken and Dongpo pork. I can cook them for us all. Martin: ____5____. See you then. Jim: See you. 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Abe. I’m a little dog. My owner says I can be a guide dog (导盲犬) for some people who can’t ____6____. I don’t know what he means, but I guess those people may have a big problem. When I get ____7____, my owner takes me to a dog school. The teachers in the school teach me many things. First, they teach me to play sport. With their help, I can ____8____well. Next, they tell me how to identify (识别) some ____9____, like red, green and yellow. Now I know when to ____10____ and when to go at the traffic lights. I also learn ____11____ I am and how to get back, even in new places. These teachers are good but I don’t like the school. For me, dog school is tiring, ____12____  I need to learn many things every day. After six months, I ____13____school. Then I go to a new home and meet my new owner, Alice. We two are happy. I’m her ____14____! I help her do sports and buy things. When she isn’t happy, I can always help her. She ____15____ knows when I don’t feel well. She does funny things with me. We’re best friends now. 6. A. see B. walk C. speak 7. A. big B. cold C. bored 8. A. draw B. run C. sing 9. A. places B. numbers C. colours 10. A. stop B. sit C. stand 11. A. how B. where C. who 12. A. so B. because C. but 13. A. dislike B. enjoy C. finish 14. A. eyes B. face C. head 15. A. just B. only C. also 七、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共40分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. SWIMMING POOL B. ZOO C. MUSEUM D. LIBRARY E. CONCERT HALL ____16____ • No flash photography. • Do not bring food or drink near exhibits. • Do not touch exhibits. • No smoking. • Turn off or silence your phones. • Do not push others to get to the front of the crowd. • Watch your step around exhibits. • Do not shout or make loud noises. ____17____ • Keep quiet. • Put books back on the shelves. • Don’t run here. • Don’t eat or drink here. • Take good care of the books. • Show your library card when you borrow books. • Return books on time. • Don’t draw or write in the books. ____18____ • Arrive early or on time. • Wear formal clothes. • Take your seats quickly. • No filming or photography. • Turn off your phones. • Do not talk during the performance. • Clap only at the end of the performance. ____19____ •Do not feed the animals. • Do not litter. • Do not shout or make loud noises. • Do not disturb the animals. • Do not climb over or put your hands or arms through fences. • No flash photography. • No smoking. • Follow instructions when you take part in activities. ____20____ • Do not run in the pool area. • Do not dive or jump in the pool. • Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. • Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. • Wear swimsuits in the pool. • Only change clothes in the correct areas. • No pets allowed. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Health is very important to everyone, and people have different ways to stay fit. Many people enjoy running on treadmills (跑步机). However, running on a treadmill is not the best way to become strong and healthy. Here are three reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills. First, treadmills are expensive. Buying one costs a lot of money, but running outdoors is free! When you run outside, the whole world becomes your treadmill. If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor running will make you feel great. Second, running on a treadmill can be boring. You only see the wall or a TV screen. But you can enjoy beautiful scenery (风景) around you while running outdoors. Studies show that even looking at pictures of nature can lower blood pressure (降血压). Think about how good it feels to run in real nature with clean air. Third, outdoor running helps you burn more calories (卡路里). When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But running outdoors works your whole body, such as your legs, your hands and so on. So, why not go for a run outside? It’s free, fun, and good for your health. Come on! 21. What does the writer think of running on a treadmill? A. It is the best way to keep fit. B. It is useless for people to keep healthy. C. It is not the best way to become strong and healthy. 22. Why is running outdoors better than running on a treadmill according to Paragraph 2? A. It can keep people from getting dirty. B. It makes the world become a real treadmill. C. It costs no money and makes people feel great. 23. What can people enjoy while running outdoors? A. The wall and fresh outdoor air. B. Clean air and beautiful natural scenery. C. Beautiful scenery and interesting TV programs. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Running on a treadmill is better for burning calories. B. Outdoor running is more expensive than treadmill running. C. Looking at nature pictures is good for people’s blood pressure. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Sports and Health. B. Nature and Travel. C. Problem and Advice. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what food is good for you. ____26____ You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings (份) from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. ____27____   Eat three to five servings of vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you get thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll have more. You can eat a banana or a pear. ____28____ Having fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Two glasses are OK. Drink one in the morning and the other at night. You also need servings from the meat group. ____29____You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉).  ____30____ They may taste good, but they don’t help you grow strong or stay healthy. A. Try not to eat many candies. B. There are five big food groups. C. Foods like them give you energy. D. Or you can drink a glass of apple juice. E. Fish, chicken and beef are in this group. F. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. (D) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Are you interested in animals? Did you ever learn about any magical animals in Chinese stories? Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing, or The Classic of Mountains and Seas. Let’s meet three kinds of magical animals in this book! The first one is Fenghuang. The male (雄性) is called Feng and the female (雌性) Huang. It is really beautiful, and it has a long tail. It is usually together with dragons, showing the balance (平衡) of yin and yang. It’s a bird of fire and rebirth. People think it’s a symbol of peace and good luck. Next, we meet Qilin. It has the body of a deer (鹿) and the tail of an ox (牛). Qi is for males and Lin for females. It can fly in the sky, walk on water, call out like the loud sound of thunder (雷) and send out fire. People think it brings good luck and nice wishes. Look at the last one. Jiliang is a famous magical horse from Shan Hai Jing. It is a lucky animal. This special horse has a white body and bright red hair. Its eyes shine like gold. It is said that someone who rode Jiliang could live for one thousand years, so it stands for long life and good luck. Different animals have different meanings in this book. If you have time, try to read it, please. Then you can know more about hundreds of magical animals! 31. How many kinds of magical animals are mentioned in the passage ? ________________________________________________ 32. What does Fenghuang mean in people’s eyes? ________________________________________________ 33. Which animals are female in this passage? ________________________________________________ 34. Why is Jiliang a symbol of long life and good luck? ________________________________________________ 35. What’s your favourite magical animal in this passage? Why do you like it? ________________________________________________ 八、词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 health make with happy enjoy we succeed if but symbol My Hometown’s Special Food — Tounao My name is Bob. I am a student of Grade 7, and I am from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. Today, I want to introduce (介绍) a famous traditional food in my hometown to you — it is called Tounao. It is a kind of warm soup ____36____ a long history. For hundreds of years, it has been an important part of local (当地的) people’s life. This special food is not only delicious ____37____ also good for our health, so all Taiyuan people love it deeply. Tounao is ____38____ of simple but nutritious ingredients (营养成分), such as mutton, Chinese yam and lotus root. It is ____39____ and full of nutrition. Every morning, whether (无论) it is cold or warm, my family and many other Taiyuan people go to restaurants to have a bowl of hot Tounao. It can make ____40____ warm in winter, which is the best start for a busy school day. I love Tounao very much. I often eat it with my parents and talk ____41____ while eating. For me and other local people, Tounao is more than just a kind of food — it is a daily habit and a ____42____ of warmth. ____43____ you come to visit Taiyuan, you must taste Tounao. It brings you a special and wonderful experience. With its special taste, Tounao ____44____ in winning people’s love. It is a cultural treasure (瑰宝) of Taiyuan, and I am proud of it. I warmly welcome you to Taiyuan and encourage you ____45____ this delicious food with me! 九、书面表达 (共10分) 46. 为落实教育部“健康第一”工作部署，太原市教育局快速响应、高效行动，在太原市全域推行“课间十五分钟 (The 15-Minute Break)”，实现全市域中小学全覆盖。此举意在让学生的休息更有质量，让成长更有活力。请你谈谈你们学校开展的课间活动以及你对于这些活动的看法。词数不少于50词. 包含以下要点： 1. 课间活动你进行什么运动。 2. 运动带给你的变化。 3. 你对于此举措的看法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $