精品解析：河北唐县第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期5月月考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What gift did the speakers give to their mother last year? A. Some roses. B. Chocolates. C. A new vase. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a cinema. C. In a bookstore. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Mend her phone. C. Help her with the paper. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man? A. He is not good at writing. B. He is anxious about the upcoming event. C. He has won many speech competitions before. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the physics lab session end today? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:15 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the man? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A designer. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $770. B. $700. C. $630. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Relatives. 9. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon? A. Meet Judy. B. Write her report. C. Have a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the hotel have to cancel the speakers’ reservation? A. It has been fully booked. B. Its booking system has crashed. C. Its equipment needs to be updated. 11. What will the hotel provide as compensation for the speakers? A. $1,000 in cash. B. A discount card. C. A free stay at a luxury hotel. 12. How does the man feel about the hotel’s solution? A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Annoyed. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Buy a map. B. Send a message. C. Search for the hotel online. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What makes the woman surprised? A. Fish are eating plastic. B. Many reefs may disappear soon. C. The marine food chain is so complex. 15. What does the man consider doing? A. Reducing the use of plastic products. B. Organizing a beach cleanup. C. Attending a lecture on marine protection. 16. What do the speakers decide to do at the end of the conversation? A. Ask Dr. Lee for help. B. Get some volunteers. C. Stick up promotional posters. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a character. B. Recommending a scientist. C. Sharing his writing experience. 18. When did Clara Reed start making videos? A. In 2015. B. In 2020. C. In 2023. 19. What does the speaker expect Clara Reed to be? A. Creative. B. Inspiring. C. Knowledgeable. 20. What does the speaker want listeners to do in the end? A. Provide feedback. B. Read his new story. C. Conduct an experiment. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The United States boasts a variety of theme parks offering unique experiences for visitors. From immersive storytelling to record-breaking rides, these destinations cater to different interests, making them perfect for family trips or thrill-seeking adventures. Universal’s Islands of Adventure Located in Orlando, Florida, Universal’s Islands of Adventure is renowned for its detailed themes. As visitors move between areas like Marvel Super Hero Island and Toon Lagoon, the background music seamlessly shifts to match each theme — a distinctive feature that enhances immersion. Popular attractions include Hagrid’s Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure and The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter also hides 18 secret spots worth exploring. Kennywood Kennywood, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, preserves classic amusement park charm with retro rides such as swings and pirate ships. Its coasters range from mild to intense, including Phantom’s Revenge and the historic Thunderbolt. Classic dark rides like Noah’s Ark add nostalgic appeal. Cedar Point Situated on Lake Erie in Ohio, Cedar Point is a thrill-seeker’s paradise. It houses 18 roller coasters, including Millennium Force, the world’s first 300-foot-tall coaster. The lakeside location combines adrenaline-pumping rides with natural beauty. Dollywood In Tennessee, Dollywood celebrates Dolly Parton’s legacy through bluegrass performances, heritage reenactments, and rides like the Lightning Rod hybrid coaster. A newly added children’s area includes a calming room. The park also supports charity through the Dollywood Foundation. Nearby Gatlinburg offers mountain coasters for additional adventure. Whether seeking nostalgia, thrills, or cultural immersion, these parks provide unforgettable experiences. Visitors are encouraged to plan ahead for popular rides and explore nearby attractions to make the most of their trips. 21. What unique feature enhances the atmosphere at Universal’s Islands of Adventure? A. A calming room for children. B. Themed music changing between areas. C. Lakeside roller coasters. D. Heritage reenactments. 22. Which park is linked to a charity foundation named after it? A. Universal’s Islands of Adventure. B. Kennywood. C. Cedar Point. D. Dollywood. 23. This article is most likely from a ______. A. Historical research paper. B. Travel journal. C. Science textbook. D. Tourism advertisement. B In 2015, Brian Peterson moved to Santa Ana with his wife. A homeless man often disturbed their peace by shouting at night. Initially avoiding contact, Peterson changed his mindset after reading Love Does, a book about kindness in action. Inspired by its message, he approached the man, later identified as Matt Faris, a musician who had moved from Kentucky to pursue dreams but ended up homeless for over a decade. Peterson, a Cleveland Institute of Art graduate who hadn’t painted for eight years, was struck by Faris’s “inner life” despite his rough appearance — unkempt beard, overgrown nails, and tattered clothes. He asked to paint Faris’s portrait, reviving his passion for art. Working from a black-and-white photo of Faris taken with his phone, Peterson chooses colors inspired by his personality and life story, creating a poignant portrait. He showed one man winning his battle with alcoholism, for example, by transitioning the colors from a dark blue to a brilliant red. This marked the birth of Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit where Peterson paints homeless individuals, sells their portraits for thousands, and splits profits to fund their needs. Over eight years, Peterson expanded his initiative into Faces of Mankind, uniting artists nationwide to paint homeless people. He insists subjects decide how to use their share — some cover medical bills or rent, while others pursue dreams. Faris recorded a music album, while Kimberly Sandoval, another subject, used funds to support her daughter’s rent. “They both wept in my arms,” Peterson recalled. Beyond financial aid, the project fosters human connections. Buyers often relate deeply to subjects’ stories, breaking stereotypes. One buyer admitted, “I used to cross the street to avoid the homeless. Now I see them differently.” Peterson now lives in Miami but continues the mission. “The real victory isn’t the money,” he says. “It’s the moment people recognize the humanity in those they once ignored.” 24. What motivated Peterson to start talking to the homeless man? A. His wife’s suggestion. B. A book’s message about kindness. C. His job at Kia Motors. D. The man’s musical background. 25. The word “poignant” in paragraph 3 most likely means ______. A. emotionally moving. B. large and expensive. C. technically complex. D. colorful and childish. 26. What’s Peterson’s attitude toward helping the homeless? A. He believes money solves all problems. B. He thinks medical care is their top need. C. He values their personal choices. D. He prefers providing temporary housing. 27. Which of the following best describes Peterson? A. Sympathetic and respectful. B. Persistent and innovative. C. Generous and wealthy. D. Humble and selfless. C Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early, offering a groundbreaking approach to diagnosis. Three original members of the Labrador (拉布拉多犬) team — Mars, Moon, and Pluto — demonstrated this potential by identifying cancer scent in breath samples with 94% accuracy across four cancer types (breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate), as reported in a November 15 Scientific Reports study. Assaf Rabinowicz, chief technology officer of this program, explains that the method’s strength lies in its equal effectiveness for early and late-stage cancers, crucial for improving survival rates. Dogs’ unmatched olfactory (嗅觉的) abilities enable them to detect faint chemical traces linked to cancer. During training, the Labradors learned to sit when sensing cancer in breath samples. However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively. In tests with 1,408 participants (261 confirmed cancer cases), the AI-enhanced system correctly identified 245 cancers while producing only 60 false positives among 1,048 healthy samples. Rabinowicz notes that while current U.S. tests employ smaller beagles for practicality, the original Labradors remain vital. “Mars, Moon, and Pluto not only delivered exceptional results but continue contributing to research,” he states, praising their reliability. The research highlights a broader truth: animals possess undeveloped potential in medical innovation. “This isn’t just about technology,” Rabinowicz emphasizes. “Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.” Training dogs requires months of exposure to thousands of samples, while the AI helps make sure results are interpreted in the same way — a critical factor for clinical practice. Although this method cannot yet be used alone to diagnose cancer, it can work with existing screenings like blood tests or imaging, particularly in resource-limited settings. 28. What problem did the AI model solve? A. Dogs’ poor sense of smell. B. Inconsistent interpretation of dog cues. C. Lack of cancer samples. D. Time-consuming training. 29. What can be inferred about the original members of the Labrador team? A. They are unsuitable for AI-assisted analysis. B. They failed to adapt to large-scale clinical tests. C. They will be replaced by beagles in future research. D. Their contribution remains significant despite the application of new breeds. 30. Why does the author quote Rabinowicz’s statement in paragraph 4? A. To highlight the historical role of dogs in science. B. To criticize the high cost of training detection dogs. C. To emphasize the limitations of AI in medical research. D. To stress the revolutionary collaboration between animals and technology. 31. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Training dogs for cancer detection takes too long. B. Technical shortcomings of AI in processing complex data. C. The method has limits but can supplement current screening. D. The necessity for future studies to replace current cancer screening methods. D We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours — about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day — at our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light. Blue light is a type of electromagnetic (电磁的) radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular. So do the glasses work? “Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage,” Dr. Rahul Khurana, clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmology, told Business Insider. Blue light exposure is nothing new. In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain (眼疲劳): More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems, isn’t the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So if eyestrain is the issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use. 32. What do we know about blue light? A. It consumes a great deal of energy. B. It may come from electronic devices. C. It has the shortest wavelength. D. It is a kind of nuclear radiation. 33. What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses? A. Scientific understanding of blue light. B. Widespread use of smart devices. C. Belief in blue light’s harmful effect. D. Evidence of their benefits to eyes. 34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Rubbing eyes makes people strained. B. Blue light may connect with tired eyes. C. Eye problems are not easy to deal with. D. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable. 35. According to the text wearing blue-light-blocking glasses may be A. harmful B. beneficial C. tiring D. useless 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You meet someone new, and seconds later — poof! — their name is gone. We’ve all been there. Luckily, there is a way to get rid of this stress. Mentalists (people who perform mind tricks) use special techniques to remember names. ____36____ The main reason why we forget names is not a bad memory, but a lack of concentration. When you meet someone, your brain is busy with many things at once. The name gets lost in the chaos. Also, your brain stores names in temporary storage by default, which is like a trash can that empties itself every few minutes. ____37____ One effective way to lock down names is to create a mental image. When you hear a name, imagine an object that sounds like it. For example, “Mike” → a microphone. ____38____ Your brain is wired to remember stories and pictures, not random words. To burn a name into your brain, repeat it right after the other person says it. For instance, if someone says “I’m Jim,” you reply, “Great to meet you, Jim!” ___39___ Repeating a name out loud adds a physical layer to the memory and makes it stick longer. It’s completely normal to sometimes blank on a name you definitely know. This usually means you just can’t get the name back at that moment, not that you’ve truly forgotten it. Trying to force yourself to remember often backfires. ____40____ If you still can’t recall, just say, “I’m sorry, say your name one more time?” Most people appreciate that. A. Here are some tricks that performers use. B. The key is to practice until it becomes a habit. C. So you need to get that name into your long-term memory. D. Instead, you should move on until the name randomly pops up. E. But first, let’s understand why we forget names in the first place. F. This stimulates your motor cortex (大脑皮层) and helps the memory last longer. G. This technique works because it turns abstract names into concrete things. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Joann Moschalla has been biking the steep streets of San Francisco for decades. For her, while cycling up the hills and through the fierce winds was certainly ____41____, the real threat was other cars. Years ago, Moschella ____42____ that danger. When Moschella was biking to a subway station, a car ____43____ the bike way and hit her bike. She fell off the bike and her face ____44____ the pavement, leaving a cut above one eye. ____45____, Moschella didn’t lose consciousness (意识). Her ____46____ fell off during the crash, and she started to find them. Just then, a young man, wearing a furry lavender bunny (兔子) suit and riding an electric unicycle, ____47____ her and said, “Are you OK? Can I help you?” Stunned (打昏) by the ____48____, Moschella thought to herself, “Wow, when you ____49____in San Francisco, you’re greeted by a spirit animal.” After realizing she was alive and the man in the bunny suit was in fact _____50_____, Moschalla asked if he could help find her glasses. When he found they were in the roadside and was trying to ______51______ them, a truck ran them over and they ______52______ into a dozen pieces. He then offered to ______53______ her as she limped (瘸着走)to the station. “The young man in the bunny suit coming to my ______54______ affirmed everything I love about San Francisco: the kindness, the community spirit and the ______55______ to dress however you like,” Moschella said. 41. A. awkward B. appropriate C. relieving D. challenging 42. A. ignored B. encountered C. protested D. recognized 43. A. cut into B. took up C. gave up D. kept off 44. A. reflected B. hid C. struck D. tapped 45. A. Obviously B. Oddly C. Initially D. Luckily 46. A. glasses B. arms C. rabbit D. bicycle 47. A. stretched B. quitted C. approached D. resisted 48. A. ambition B. impact C. intention D. regret 49. A. survive B. arrive C. settle D. die 50. A. real B. local C. classic D. artistic 51. A. gain B. wrap C. grab D. process 52. A. developed B. ran C. crashed D. exploded 53. A. criticize B. support C. astonish D. interrupt 54. A. rescue B. mind C. defense D. feet 55. A. honor B. reward C. freedom D. hope 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Drumbeats echo through a university gymnasium in Central China as a brightly colored dragon surges, dips, and coils. At the front guiding the dragon is Miguel de Oliveira Manacero, a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student known ___56___ Ma Feilong in China. Manacero first encountered Chinese culture through martial arts. He began training at 10 and later showed great ___57___ (dedicate) to Brazil’s national team, ___58___ (win) a world championship at 16. In 2019, he arrived at Hubei University for ___59___ short-term exchange, where he discovered dragon dance and decided to stay. In Western folklore, dragons are often seen as destructive, ___60___ in China, the Loong tells a very different story. Dragon dance, often performed during festivals, ___61___ (believe) to bring good luck and ward off misfortune. Unlike solo martial arts, dragon dance is a collective art ___62___ requires timing and trust. Since his senior year, Manacero ___63___ (lead) the university’ s dragon dance team to top finishes in national competitions.“Martial arts helped me understand China. Dragon dance made me fall in love with ___64___,” he says. With about a year and a half left in his studies, he remains committed to ____65____ (keep) the dragon moving between cultures. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报近期在开展主题为“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”的讨论。请你给英文报写一篇投稿，表明你的立场，并给出至少两条理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tanya Eby is a psychological counselor (心理咨询师) at school. She’d just finished talking with Sophie, a sixth grader who was feeling left out after a quarrel with her friends. As Sophie packed up her stuff and left, Eby sat back in her chair. She had known that there were likely many things students were struggling with. Eby thought even if she didn’t understand the reason for their pain or maybe it seemed not a big deal — like friendship crisis —there were sometimes deeper things happening that she didn’t understand. “Just simply being seen and being listened to was enough for them sometimes,” she thought to herself. Something about that conversation stuck with her. Sophie’s story was different, but that feeling — Eby knew it. It took her right back to her own sixth-grade year, when her world fell apart too. When Eby was in sixth grade, her friends made a decision that shocked and broke her heart. The girls that she hung out with for lunch and played with told her that she was no longer cool enough to hang out with them because she was late for one of their important gatherings. They would be ignoring her, and she was no longer part of the group. Eby’s world was falling apart. However, the loss of her friends was only part of the story. And the rest of the story was that a few months prior to this happening, Eby’s older sister — her anchor (精神支柱) in life — needed to attend school in another city. So she woke up one morning and her older sister was gone. So, when the girls at school decided they weren’t going to be friends with her anymore, it was just the latest example of the people she cared about leaving without warning. A few days later, she broke down in tears while in class when thinking of what had happened in those days. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was at that moment that her teacher, Mrs Welch, stepped in. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs Welch’s small act of caring had influenced the choice of the college major later in Eby’s life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。mom's birthday is next week. What should we get for her? SHE loves roses. Remember how he smiled when we filled the vase with red roses last year? But chocolates might be Better. Good idea. Mom's birthday is next week. What should we get for her? SHE loves roses. Remember how he smiled when we filled the vase with red roses last year? But . chocolates might be Better. Good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。where can I find . this novel is in section? See the third shelf, if you spend two hundred dollars or more today will give you a free ticket for the film star void. That's great. Where can I find . this novel is in section? See the third shelf. If you spend two hundred dollars or more today will give you a free ticket for the film star voyage. That's great. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。i have to leave now. I need to get my phone that was left at the repairs shop by eight thirty P. M. I am just about to head back and work on my paper. Do you want to lift? I have to leave now. I need to get my phone that was left at the repairs shop by eight thirty P. M. I am just about to head back and work on my paper. Do you want to lift? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。why are you still practicing your speech? I have confidence in you. After all, you got first place in the writing competition. but the speech competition is totally different. What if I forget my lines halfway through? Why are you still practicing your speech? I have confidence in you. After all, you got first place in the writing competition. but the speech competition is totally different. What if I forget my lines halfway through? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。professor Davis will extend today's physics labs session. right? Yeah, that usually ends at three fifteen P. M. But today the session is expected to finish an hour and . a half later than usual. Oh, no. I'll miss my basketball practice at four pm. Professor Davis will extend today's physics lab session. right? yeah. That usually ends at three fifteen P. M. But today the session is expected to finish an hour and . a half later than usual. Oh, no. I'll miss my basketball practice at four pm. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What can I do for you? My laptop was damaged beyond repair, so i'm looking for a new one. What's your budget? Around eight hundred dollars. Got IT. What about the size? Fourteen or fifteen inches will be fine. I recommend this model with a simple design. For seven hundred dollars, you'll get one with two hundred and fifty six GB of memory, which should be enough for work. If you need more memory capacity, there's an option for five hundred and twelve gb, but the Price will be ten percent higher than the two hundred and fifty six GB. One. five hundred twelve G, B works Better for me. I'll take IT. What can I do for you? My laptop was damaged beyond repair, so i'm looking for a new one. What's your budget? Around eight hundred dollars. Got IT. What about the size? Fourteen, fifteen inches will be fine. I'd . recommend this model with a simple design. For seven hundred dollars, you'll get one with two hundred and fifty six G, B of memory, which should be enough for work. If you need more memory capacity, there's an option for five hundred and twelve GB, but the Price will be ten percent higher than the two hundred and fifty six GB. One. five hundred twelve G, B works Better for me. I'll take IT. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Jenny, this is alex. Is friday okay for our project meeting? Yes, i've added . the updated financial data and the charts we discussed with our clients last week to my report. great. But my . cousin judy will come to visit my family on friday afternoon. I promised to pick her up at the airport. Can we meet . at nine AM? sure. That works for me. By the way, is IT your cousin's first visit to our city? Yes, i'm planning to take her to some attractions this weekend. Hi Jenny. This is alex friday, okay. For our project meeting? yes. I've added the updated financial data and the charts we discussed with our clients last week to my report. great. But my cousin judy will come to visit my family on friday afternoon. I promised to pick her up at the airport. Can we meet . at nine AM? sure. That works for me. By the way, is IT your cousin's first visit to our city? Yes, i'm planning to take her to some attractions this weekend. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十三小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The hotel just called and said they had to cancel our reservation. Seriously is IT because there are no rooms available? No, it's because their room equipment is too old and needs to be more modern. They're calling the guests on the systems booking list one by one. unbelievable. I'm a regular guest at this hotel, and I even have their discount card to do. They offer any compensation? Yes, they will get in touch with a luxury hotel to provide free accommodation worth one thousand dollars a night. I've never stayed in such a high end hotel before. That's an unexpected bonus. Did they give you the address of . that hotel? No, but they message me its name. I've consulted the map and found that is right next to the scenic spot we planned to visit. Okay, lets look at up online to see what he looks like. The hotel just called and said they had to cancel our reservation. Seriously is IT because there are no rooms available? No, it's because their roof equipment is too old and needs to be more modern. They're calling the guests on the system bookings list one by one. unbelievable. I'm a regular guest at this hotel, and I even have their discount card. Do they offer any compensation? Yes, they will get in touch with a luxury hotel to provide free accommodation worth one thousand dollars a night. I've never stayed in such a high end hotel before. That's an unexpected bonus. Did they give you the address of that hotel? No, but they message me its name. I've consulted the map and found IT is right next to the scenic spot we planned to visit. Okay, let's look IT up online to see what IT looks like. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Doctor leaves lecture on reefs was eye opening. I didn't realize how much damage was being done to these ecosystems. Me neither. I can't believe that half of the reefs might be wiped out soon, and that could affect the entire marine food chain. The part about microplate tics shocked me. Fish are eating tiny plastic pieces people throw into the ocean. Yeah, i'm planning to stop using plastic bottles and cut back on plastic products starting tomorrow. good. I'm considering organizing a beach. Clean up that. A good idea. But i'm worried we might not get enough volunteers. How about starting with some small steps? Perhaps we can put up some posters in our school to promote environmental . protection. Great idea. Doctor leaves lecture on reefs was eye opening. I didn't realize how much damage was being done to these ecosystems. Me neither. I can't believe that half of the reef s might be wiped out soon, and that could affect the entire marine food chain. The part about micro plastics shocked me. Fish are eating tiny plastic pieces people throw into the ocean. Yeah, i'm planning to stop using plastic bottles and cut back on plastic products starting tomorrow. good. I'm considering organizing a beach. Clean up that. A good idea. But i'm worried we might not get enough volunteers. How about starting with some small steps? Perhaps we can put up some posters in our school to promote environmental . protection. Great idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Let me introduce a girl i'm currently writing about in my novel, clara. Read in the story, clara is a youtube r with millions of followers. Born in two thousand, SHE started her journey into science education when he was twenty while working at a research centre called ocean lab. At the age of twenty three, SHE began filming simple experiments with everyday household items like solar bottles and kitchen ingredients. Soon, her videos became a hit on youtube, inspiring more ordinary people to be involved in scientific experiments. People started to realize that science wasn't something far away when creating clara. My goal is very clear. I want her to be a role model. SHE can encourage Young people to see science as something exciting and achievable. I'd love to know what you think about clara. Does he feel authentic to you? Do her values and actions inspire you? As I intended? Please feel free to share your thoughts with me. Your opinions and suggestions would mean a lot and might even help me refine clear's personality. Let me introduce a girl i'm currently writing about in my novel, clara. Read in the story, clara is a youtube B. R. With millions of followers. Born in two thousand, SHE started her journey into science education when he was twenty while working at a research center called ocean lab. At the age of twenty three, SHE began filming simple experiments with everyday household items like solar bottles and kitchen ingredients. Soon, her videos became a hit on youtube, inspiring more ordinary people to be involved in scientific experiments. People started to realize that science wasn't something far away. When creating clara, my goal is very clear. I want her to be a role model. SHE can encourage Young people to see science as something exciting, achievable. I'd love to know what you think about clara. Does he feel authentic to you? Do her values and actions inspire you? As I intended? Please feel free to share your thoughts with me. Your opinions and suggestions would mean a lot and might even help me refine claris personality. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期5月月考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What gift did the speakers give to their mother last year? A. Some roses. B. Chocolates. C. A new vase. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mom’s birthday is next week. What should we get for her? M: She loves roses. Remember how she smiled when we filled the vase with red roses last year? W: But chocolates might be better. M: Good idea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a cinema. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where can I find this novel? W: It’s in section C, the third shelf. If you spend 200 dollars or more today, we’ll give you a free ticket for the film Star Voyage. M: That’s great! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Mend her phone. C. Help her with the paper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have to leave now. I need to get my phone that was left at the repair shop by 8:30 p.m. M: I am just about to head back and work on my paper. Do you want a lift? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man? A. He is not good at writing. B. He is anxious about the upcoming event. C. He has won many speech competitions before. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you still practicing your speech? I have confidence in you. After all, you got first place in the writing competition. M: But the speech competition is totally different. What if I forget my lines halfway through? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the physics lab session end today? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:15 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor Davis will extend today’s physics lab session, right? M: Yeah. It usually ends at 3:15 p.m., but today the session is expected to finish an hour and a half later than usual. W: Oh no. I’ll miss my basketball practice at 4:00 p.m. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the man? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A designer. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $770. B. $700. C. $630. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: My laptop was damaged beyond repair, so I’m looking for a new one. M: What’s your budget? W: Around $800. M: Got it. What about the size? W: 14 or 15 inches will be fine. M: I’d recommend this model with a simple design. For $700, you’ ll get one with 256 GB of memory,which should be enough for work. If you need more memory capacity, there’s an option for 512 GB,but the price will be 10% higher than the 256 GB one. W:512 GB works better for me. I’ ll take it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Relatives. 9. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon? A. Meet Judy. B. Write her report. C. Have a meeting. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny, this is Alex. Is Friday okay for our project meeting? W: Yes, I’ve added the updated financial data and the charts we discussed with our clients last week to my report. M: Great. W: But my cousin Judy will come to visit my family on Friday afternoon. I promised to pick her up at the airport. Can we meet at 9:00 a. m.? M: Sure, that works for me. By the way, is it your cousin's first visit to our city? W: Yes. I’m planning to take her to some attractions this weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the hotel have to cancel the speakers’ reservation? A. It has been fully booked. B. Its booking system has crashed. C. Its equipment needs to be updated. 11. What will the hotel provide as compensation for the speakers? A. $1,000 in cash. B. A discount card. C. A free stay at a luxury hotel. 12. How does the man feel about the hotel’s solution? A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Annoyed. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Buy a map. B. Send a message. C. Search for the hotel online. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: The hotel just called and said they had to cancel our reservation! M: Seriously? Is it because there are no rooms available? W: No. It’s because their room equipment is too old and needs to be more modern. They’re calling the guests on the system’s booking list one by one. M: Unbelievable! I’m a regular guest at this hotel, and I even have their discount card. Do they offer any compensation? W: Yes. They will get in touch with a luxury hotel to provide free accommodation worth $1,000 a night. M: I’ve never stayed in such a high-end hotel before. That’s an unexpected bonus. Did they give you the address of that hotel? W: No. But they messaged me its name. I’ve consulted the map and found it is right next to the scenic spot we plan to visit. M: OK. Let’s look it up online to see what it looks like. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What makes the woman surprised? A. Fish are eating plastic. B. Many reefs may disappear soon. C. The marine food chain is so complex. 15. What does the man consider doing? A. Reducing the use of plastic products. B. Organizing a beach cleanup. C. Attending a lecture on marine protection. 16. What do the speakers decide to do at the end of the conversation? A. Ask Dr. Lee for help. B. Get some volunteers. C. Stick up promotional posters. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Dr. Lee’ s lecture on reefs was eye-opening! I didn’t realize how much damage was being done to these ecosystems. W: Me neither! I can’t believe that half of the reefs might be wiped out soon, and that could affect the entire marine food chain. M: The part about microplastics shocked me — fish are eating tiny plastic pieces people throw into the ocean. W: Yeah. I’m planning to stop using plastic bottles and cut back on plastic products starting tomorrow. M: Good. I’m considering organizing a beach cleanup. W: That’s a good idea. But I’m worried we might not get enough volunteers. How about starting with some small steps? Perhaps we can put up some posters in our school to promote environmental protection. M: Great idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a character. B. Recommending a scientist. C. Sharing his writing experience. 18. When did Clara Reed start making videos? A. In 2015. B. In 2020. C. In 2023. 19. What does the speaker expect Clara Reed to be? A. Creative. B. Inspiring. C. Knowledgeable. 20. What does the speaker want listeners to do in the end? A. Provide feedback. B. Read his new story. C. Conduct an experiment. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Let me introduce a girl I’m currently writing about in my novel — Clara Reed. In the story, Clara is a YouTuber with millions of followers. Born in 2000, she started her journey into science education when she was 20. While working at a research center called OceanLab at the age of 23, she began filming simple experiments with everyday household items like soda bottles and kitchen ingredients. Soon, her videos became a hit on YouTube, inspiring more ordinary people to be involved in scientific experiments. People started to realize that science wasn’t something far away. When creating Clara, my goal is very clear: I want her to be a role model. She can encourage young people to see science as something exciting and achievable. I’d love to know what you think about Clara. Does she feel authentic to you? Do her values and actions inspire you as I intended? Please feel free to share your thoughts with me. Your opinions and suggestions would mean a lot and might even help me refine Clara’s personality. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The United States boasts a variety of theme parks offering unique experiences for visitors. From immersive storytelling to record-breaking rides, these destinations cater to different interests, making them perfect for family trips or thrill-seeking adventures. Universal’s Islands of Adventure Located in Orlando, Florida, Universal’s Islands of Adventure is renowned for its detailed themes. As visitors move between areas like Marvel Super Hero Island and Toon Lagoon, the background music seamlessly shifts to match each theme — a distinctive feature that enhances immersion. Popular attractions include Hagrid’s Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure and The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter also hides 18 secret spots worth exploring. Kennywood Kennywood, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, preserves classic amusement park charm with retro rides such as swings and pirate ships. Its coasters range from mild to intense, including Phantom’s Revenge and the historic Thunderbolt. Classic dark rides like Noah’s Ark add nostalgic appeal. Cedar Point Situated on Lake Erie in Ohio, Cedar Point is a thrill-seeker’s paradise. It houses 18 roller coasters, including Millennium Force, the world’s first 300-foot-tall coaster. The lakeside location combines adrenaline-pumping rides with natural beauty. Dollywood In Tennessee, Dollywood celebrates Dolly Parton’s legacy through bluegrass performances, heritage reenactments, and rides like the Lightning Rod hybrid coaster. A newly added children’s area includes a calming room. The park also supports charity through the Dollywood Foundation. Nearby Gatlinburg offers mountain coasters for additional adventure. Whether seeking nostalgia, thrills, or cultural immersion, these parks provide unforgettable experiences. Visitors are encouraged to plan ahead for popular rides and explore nearby attractions to make the most of their trips. 21. What unique feature enhances the atmosphere at Universal’s Islands of Adventure? A. A calming room for children. B. Themed music changing between areas. C. Lakeside roller coasters. D. Heritage reenactments. 22. Which park is linked to a charity foundation named after it? A. Universal’s Islands of Adventure. B. Kennywood. C. Cedar Point. D. Dollywood. 23. This article is most likely from a ______. A. Historical research paper. B. Travel journal. C. Science textbook. D. Tourism advertisement. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍四座各具特色的美国主题乐园，分别主打沉浸式场景、复古游乐、刺激过山车与历史场景再现，能满足怀旧、探险等不同游玩需求，适合出行游玩参考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As visitors move between areas like Marvel Super Hero Island and Toon Lagoon, the background music seamlessly shifts to match each theme — a distinctive feature that enhances immersion.(当游客在诸如“漫威超级英雄岛”和“卡通湖”等不同区域之间穿梭时，背景音乐会自动切换，与每个主题完美契合——这一特色极大地增强了沉浸感)”可知，环球影城“冒险岛”景区独具特色之处在于各区域之间会切换不同的主题音乐。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The park also supports charity through the Dollywood Foundation.(该公园还通过多莉坞基金会开展慈善活动)”可知，多莱利公园与以它命名的慈善基金会有关联。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The United States boasts a variety of theme parks offering unique experiences for visitors. From immersive storytelling to record-breaking rides, these destinations cater to different interests, making them perfect for family trips or thrill-seeking adventures.(美国拥有众多主题公园，为游客提供了独特的体验。从沉浸式的故事情节到打破纪录的游乐设施，这些景点迎合了各种不同的兴趣需求，非常适合家庭出游或寻求刺激的探险之旅)”结合文章介绍四座各具特色的美国主题乐园，分别主打沉浸式场景、复古游乐、刺激过山车与历史场景再现，能满足怀旧、探险等不同游玩需求，适合出行游玩参考。可知，这篇文章很可能是出自一本旅行日志。 B In 2015, Brian Peterson moved to Santa Ana with his wife. A homeless man often disturbed their peace by shouting at night. Initially avoiding contact, Peterson changed his mindset after reading Love Does, a book about kindness in action. Inspired by its message, he approached the man, later identified as Matt Faris, a musician who had moved from Kentucky to pursue dreams but ended up homeless for over a decade. Peterson, a Cleveland Institute of Art graduate who hadn’t painted for eight years, was struck by Faris’s “inner life” despite his rough appearance — unkempt beard, overgrown nails, and tattered clothes. He asked to paint Faris’s portrait, reviving his passion for art. Working from a black-and-white photo of Faris taken with his phone, Peterson chooses colors inspired by his personality and life story, creating a poignant portrait. He showed one man winning his battle with alcoholism, for example, by transitioning the colors from a dark blue to a brilliant red. This marked the birth of Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit where Peterson paints homeless individuals, sells their portraits for thousands, and splits profits to fund their needs. Over eight years, Peterson expanded his initiative into Faces of Mankind, uniting artists nationwide to paint homeless people. He insists subjects decide how to use their share — some cover medical bills or rent, while others pursue dreams. Faris recorded a music album, while Kimberly Sandoval, another subject, used funds to support her daughter’s rent. “They both wept in my arms,” Peterson recalled. Beyond financial aid, the project fosters human connections. Buyers often relate deeply to subjects’ stories, breaking stereotypes. One buyer admitted, “I used to cross the street to avoid the homeless. Now I see them differently.” Peterson now lives in Miami but continues the mission. “The real victory isn’t the money,” he says. “It’s the moment people recognize the humanity in those they once ignored.” 24. What motivated Peterson to start talking to the homeless man? A. His wife’s suggestion. B. A book’s message about kindness. C. His job at Kia Motors. D. The man’s musical background. 25. The word “poignant” in paragraph 3 most likely means ______. A. emotionally moving. B. large and expensive. C. technically complex. D. colorful and childish. 26. What’s Peterson’s attitude toward helping the homeless? A. He believes money solves all problems. B. He thinks medical care is their top need. C. He values their personal choices. D. He prefers providing temporary housing. 27. Which of the following best describes Peterson? A. Sympathetic and respectful. B. Persistent and innovative. C. Generous and wealthy. D. Humble and selfless. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Brian Peterson受书籍启发，通过为无家可归者绘制肖像并售卖筹款的方式帮助他们，打破大众偏见、传递人文关怀的暖心故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Initially avoiding contact, Peterson changed his mindset after reading Love Does, a book about kindness in action. Inspired by its message, he approached the man, later identified as Matt Faris, a musician who had moved from Kentucky to pursue dreams but ended up homeless for over a decade.(Peterson起初刻意回避接触，在读了《为爱而行》这本讲述践行善意的书籍后，他改变了想法。受书中理念触动，他主动走向这名男子。此人日后被确认为Matt Faris，这名音乐人从肯塔基州离家追梦，最终却流落街头十余年。)”可知，是一本关于善良的书的启示促使Peterson开始与流浪汉交谈。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Working from a black-and-white photo of Faris taken with his phone, Peterson chooses colors inspired by his personality and life story, creating a poignant portrait.(Peterson根据手机拍摄的Faris黑白照片作画，选择的颜色灵感来自他的个性和人生故事，创作出了一幅poignant的肖像。)”以及下文的例子“He showed one man winning his battle with alcoholism, for example, by transitioning the colors from a dark blue to a brilliant red.(例如，他通过颜色从深蓝色过渡到鲜红色，展示了一个人与酗酒作斗争并获胜的过程。)”可知，这幅画反映了人物的内心挣扎与生命历程，应该是感人至深的。“poignant”意为“令人感伤的、辛酸的、深刻的”，与“emotionally moving(情感动人的)”意思相近。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He insists subjects decide how to use their share — some cover medical bills or rent, while others pursue dreams.(他坚持由画中人自行决定如何使用属于他们的那份收入——有的人用来支付医疗费或房租，有的人用来追求梦想。)”可知，Peterson非常重视并尊重受助者的个人选择。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He insists subjects decide how to use their share — some cover medical bills or rent, while others pursue dreams.(他坚持由画中人自行决定如何使用属于他们的那份收入——有的人用来支付医疗费或房租，有的人用来追求梦想。)”可知，Peterson充分尊重受助者的个人意愿和选择，体现了他对他人的尊重（respectful）。并且根据最后一段“‘The real victory isn’t the money,’ he says. ‘It’s the moment people recognize the humanity in those they once ignored.’(‘真正的胜利不是钱，’他说，‘而是当人们认出了那些曾被他们忽视的人的人性那一刻。’)”可知，Peterson不仅给予物质帮助，更致力于唤醒社会对流浪者人性的关注，体现了他的同情心（sympathetic）。所以，Peterson既富有同情心又尊重他人，A选项“Sympathetic and respectful”最能描述他的品质。 C Scientists have discovered that pairing dogs’ extraordinary sense of smell with artificial intelligence can effectively detect cancer early, offering a groundbreaking approach to diagnosis. Three original members of the Labrador (拉布拉多犬) team — Mars, Moon, and Pluto — demonstrated this potential by identifying cancer scent in breath samples with 94% accuracy across four cancer types (breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate), as reported in a November 15 Scientific Reports study. Assaf Rabinowicz, chief technology officer of this program, explains that the method’s strength lies in its equal effectiveness for early and late-stage cancers, crucial for improving survival rates. Dogs’ unmatched olfactory (嗅觉的) abilities enable them to detect faint chemical traces linked to cancer. During training, the Labradors learned to sit when sensing cancer in breath samples. However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively. In tests with 1,408 participants (261 confirmed cancer cases), the AI-enhanced system correctly identified 245 cancers while producing only 60 false positives among 1,048 healthy samples. Rabinowicz notes that while current U.S. tests employ smaller beagles for practicality, the original Labradors remain vital. “Mars, Moon, and Pluto not only delivered exceptional results but continue contributing to research,” he states, praising their reliability. The research highlights a broader truth: animals possess undeveloped potential in medical innovation. “This isn’t just about technology,” Rabinowicz emphasizes. “Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.” Training dogs requires months of exposure to thousands of samples, while the AI helps make sure results are interpreted in the same way — a critical factor for clinical practice. Although this method cannot yet be used alone to diagnose cancer, it can work with existing screenings like blood tests or imaging, particularly in resource-limited settings. 28. What problem did the AI model solve? A. Dogs’ poor sense of smell. B. Inconsistent interpretation of dog cues. C. Lack of cancer samples. D. Time-consuming training. 29. What can be inferred about the original members of the Labrador team? A. They are unsuitable for AI-assisted analysis. B. They failed to adapt to large-scale clinical tests. C. They will be replaced by beagles in future research. D. Their contribution remains significant despite the application of new breeds. 30. Why does the author quote Rabinowicz’s statement in paragraph 4? A. To highlight the historical role of dogs in science. B. To criticize the high cost of training detection dogs. C. To emphasize the limitations of AI in medical research. D. To stress the revolutionary collaboration between animals and technology. 31. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Training dogs for cancer detection takes too long. B. Technical shortcomings of AI in processing complex data. C. The method has limits but can supplement current screening. D. The necessity for future studies to replace current cancer screening methods. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家将狗的嗅觉与人工智能结合，能够有效早期检测癌症的突破性研究。研究表明，拉布拉多犬配合AI模型在癌症检测中表现出色，准确率高达94%。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, human observers struggled to consistently interpret subtle cues like tail twitches or ear movements. To solve this, researchers developed an AI model using machine learning and computer vision to analyze the dogs’ body language objectively.(然而，人类观察者很难一致地解读诸如尾巴抽动或耳朵动作之类的细微线索。为了解决这个问题，研究人员开发了一个AI模型，利用机器学习和计算机视觉客观地分析狗的肢体语言。)”可知，AI模型解决了人们解读狗狗信号不稳定、不统一的问题。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Rabinowicz notes that while current U.S. tests employ smaller beagles for practicality, the original Labradors remain vital. ‘Mars, Moon, and Pluto not only delivered exceptional results but continue contributing to research,’ he states, praising their reliability.(Rabinowicz指出，虽然目前美国的测试出于实用性考虑采用了体型较小的比格犬，但最初的拉布拉多犬仍然至关重要。‘Mars、Moon和Pluto不仅取得了卓越的结果，而且继续为研究做出贡献，’他说道，赞扬了它们的可靠性。)”可知，尽管引入了新犬种（比格犬），但最初的拉布拉多团队成员（Mars, Moon, Pluto）因其卓越的表现和持续的贡献，其重要性并未减弱。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘This isn’t just about technology,’ Rabinowicz emphasizes. ‘Dogs are partners rewriting diagnostic (诊断的) science, proving that nature and AI can work collaboratively.’(‘这不仅仅是关于技术，’Rabinowitz强调道。‘狗是正在改写诊断科学的伙伴，证明了自然和人工智能可以协作。’)”可知，引用Rabinowicz的话是为了强调动物与技术之间革命性的合作关系。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Although this method cannot yet be used alone to diagnose cancer, it can work with existing screenings like blood tests or imaging, particularly in resource-limited settings.(虽然这种方法尚不能单独用于诊断癌症，但它可以与现有的筛查手段（如血液检测或成像）协同工作，特别是在资源有限的环境中。)”可知，本段主要说明这种检测方法存在局限，但可以作为现有筛查方式的补充。 D We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours — about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day — at our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light. Blue light is a type of electromagnetic (电磁的) radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular. So do the glasses work? “Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage,” Dr. Rahul Khurana, clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmology, told Business Insider. Blue light exposure is nothing new. In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain (眼疲劳): More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems, isn’t the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So if eyestrain is the issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use. 32. What do we know about blue light? A. It consumes a great deal of energy. B. It may come from electronic devices. C. It has the shortest wavelength. D. It is a kind of nuclear radiation. 33. What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses? A. Scientific understanding of blue light. B. Widespread use of smart devices. C. Belief in blue light’s harmful effect. D. Evidence of their benefits to eyes. 34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Rubbing eyes makes people strained. B. Blue light may connect with tired eyes. C. Eye problems are not easy to deal with. D. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable. 35. According to the text wearing blue-light-blocking glasses may be A. harmful B. beneficial C. tiring D. useless 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了人们长时间看电子设备，普遍认为蓝光伤眼，使得防蓝光眼镜流行。实则无科学依据证明蓝光伤眼，用眼疲劳只因眨眼变少，这类眼镜基本没有作用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It might be mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.(这可能主要是因为当我们盯着电子设备看的时候，我们正暴露在蓝光之中)”可知，蓝光可能来自电子设备。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But many people still think it is, which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular.(但许多人仍然这么认为，这就是为什么防蓝光眼镜如此受欢迎的原因)”可知，导致防蓝光眼镜受欢迎的原因是对蓝光有害影响的坚信。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light.(事实上，太阳是蓝光的最大来源。此外，蓝光也存在于LED灯光中)”可知，蓝光照射几乎无法避免。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“So if eyestrain is the issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.(所以，如果问题在于眼睛疲劳的话，那么防蓝光眼镜可能就没多大用处了)”可知，佩戴蓝光防护眼镜可能并无作用。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You meet someone new, and seconds later — poof! — their name is gone. We’ve all been there. Luckily, there is a way to get rid of this stress. Mentalists (people who perform mind tricks) use special techniques to remember names. ____36____ The main reason why we forget names is not a bad memory, but a lack of concentration. When you meet someone, your brain is busy with many things at once. The name gets lost in the chaos. Also, your brain stores names in temporary storage by default, which is like a trash can that empties itself every few minutes. ____37____ One effective way to lock down names is to create a mental image. When you hear a name, imagine an object that sounds like it. For example, “Mike” → a microphone. ____38____ Your brain is wired to remember stories and pictures, not random words. To burn a name into your brain, repeat it right after the other person says it. For instance, if someone says “I’m Jim,” you reply, “Great to meet you, Jim!” ___39___ Repeating a name out loud adds a physical layer to the memory and makes it stick longer. It’s completely normal to sometimes blank on a name you definitely know. This usually means you just can’t get the name back at that moment, not that you’ve truly forgotten it. Trying to force yourself to remember often backfires. ____40____ If you still can’t recall, just say, “I’m sorry, say your name one more time?” Most people appreciate that. A. Here are some tricks that performers use. B. The key is to practice until it becomes a habit. C. So you need to get that name into your long-term memory. D. Instead, you should move on until the name randomly pops up. E. But first, let’s understand why we forget names in the first place. F. This stimulates your motor cortex (大脑皮层) and helps the memory last longer. G. This technique works because it turns abstract names into concrete things. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕记不住他人名字这一常见问题展开，先分析遗忘名字的原因，再介绍几种实用的记名字技巧。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Mentalists (people who perform mind tricks) use special techniques to remember names.(心灵魔术师会（会耍心术的人）运用特殊技巧记住人名)”，后文开始讲解忘记名字的缘由。E选项“But first, let’s understand why we forget names in the first place.(但首先，我们先来弄清遗忘名字的原因)”承上启下，衔接上下文，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Also, your brain stores names in temporary storage by default, which is like a trash can that empties itself every few minutes.(而且大脑默认将姓名暂存于临时记忆区，如同每隔几分钟就自动清空的垃圾桶)”，说明短时记忆易丢失。C选项“So you need to get that name into your long-term memory.(因此你需要把名字转化为长期记忆)”承接上文，给出应对办法。 【38题详解】 根据前文“One effective way to lock down names is to create a mental image. When you hear a name, imagine an object that sounds like it. For example, “Mike” → a microphone.(牢记人名的有效方法是构建脑海画面。听到名字时，联想发音相近的事物，比如迈克可以联想到麦克风。 再举几个创建脑海画面的例子 如何快速有效地创建脑海画面？ 还有哪些方法可以帮助我们记住人名？)”可知，阐释该方法原理。G选项“This technique works because it turns abstract names into concrete things.(这个方法有效，因为它把抽象名字转化为具体事物)”符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据前文“To burn a name into your brain, repeat it right after the other person says it. For instance, if someone says “I’m Jim,” you reply, “Great to meet you, Jim!”(想要牢牢记住名字，对方说完后立刻复述。比如对方自我介绍“我是吉姆”，你就回应“很高兴认识你，吉姆！”)”可知，空处解释重复名字的作用。F选项“This stimulates your motor cortex and helps the memory last longer.(这会刺激大脑皮层，延长记忆时长)”解释重复名字的作用。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Trying to force yourself to remember often backfires.(强行回忆往往适得其反)”可知，选项对应上文，给出合理做法。D选项“Instead, you should move on until the name randomly pops up.(不妨暂且放下，名字常会自然而然浮现脑海)”符合语境。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Joann Moschalla has been biking the steep streets of San Francisco for decades. For her, while cycling up the hills and through the fierce winds was certainly ____41____, the real threat was other cars. Years ago, Moschella ____42____ that danger. When Moschella was biking to a subway station, a car ____43____ the bike way and hit her bike. She fell off the bike and her face ____44____ the pavement, leaving a cut above one eye. ____45____, Moschella didn’t lose consciousness (意识). Her ____46____ fell off during the crash, and she started to find them. Just then, a young man, wearing a furry lavender bunny (兔子) suit and riding an electric unicycle, ____47____ her and said, “Are you OK? Can I help you?” Stunned (打昏) by the ____48____, Moschella thought to herself, “Wow, when you ____49____in San Francisco, you’re greeted by a spirit animal.” After realizing she was alive and the man in the bunny suit was in fact _____50_____, Moschalla asked if he could help find her glasses. When he found they were in the roadside and was trying to ______51______ them, a truck ran them over and they ______52______ into a dozen pieces. He then offered to ______53______ her as she limped (瘸着走)to the station. “The young man in the bunny suit coming to my ______54______ affirmed everything I love about San Francisco: the kindness, the community spirit and the ______55______ to dress however you like,” Moschella said. 41. A. awkward B. appropriate C. relieving D. challenging 42. A. ignored B. encountered C. protested D. recognized 43. A. cut into B. took up C. gave up D. kept off 44. A. reflected B. hid C. struck D. tapped 45. A. Obviously B. Oddly C. Initially D. Luckily 46. A. glasses B. arms C. rabbit D. bicycle 47. A. stretched B. quitted C. approached D. resisted 48. A. ambition B. impact C. intention D. regret 49. A. survive B. arrive C. settle D. die 50. A. real B. local C. classic D. artistic 51. A. gain B. wrap C. grab D. process 52. A. developed B. ran C. crashed D. exploded 53. A. criticize B. support C. astonish D. interrupt 54. A. rescue B. mind C. defense D. feet 55. A. honor B. reward C. freedom D. hope 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Joann Moschalla在旧金山骑车时被汽车撞倒受伤，一位穿着兔子装的年轻人及时上前帮助她，虽然眼镜被卡车碾碎，但年轻人依旧一路护送她，这件事让她深刻感受到旧金山的善良、社区精神与自由包容。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对她来说，虽然骑车上坡、穿越狂风确实很有挑战性，但真正的威胁是其他车辆。A. awkward尴尬的；B. appropriate合适的；C. relieving令人宽慰的；D. challenging有挑战性的。根据上文“biking the steep streets of San Francisco”和“cycling up the hills and through the fierce winds”可知，在陡坡和大风中骑行难度很大，有挑战性，故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年前，Moschalla遭遇了这种危险。A. ignored忽视；B. encountered遭遇；C. protested抗议；D. recognized认出。根据下文“a car the bike way and hit her bike”可知，她遇到了车祸危险，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当Moschalla骑车前往地铁站时，一辆汽车闯入自行车道并撞上了她的车。A. cut into闯入；打断；B. took up占据；C. gave up放弃；D. kept off避开。根据上文“the real threat was other cars”和下文“She fell off the bike”可知，汽车闯入自行车道，导致她摔倒受伤，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从车上摔下来，脸撞到了路面，一只眼睛上方留下了伤口。A. reflected反射；B. hid隐藏；C. struck撞击；D. tapped轻敲。根据上文“a car the bike way and hit her bike. She fell off the bike”和下文“leaving a cut above one eye”可知，她摔倒后脸部撞击地面，才留下了伤口，故选C。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Moschalla没有失去意识。A. Obviously明显地；B. Oddly奇怪地；C. Initially起初；D. Luckily幸运地。根据上文“She fell off the bike and her face the pavement, leaving a cut above one eye”和下文“Moschella didn’t lose consciousness”可知，她摔得很重却没有昏迷，这是幸运的事，故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的眼镜在碰撞中掉了，她开始寻找它们。A. glasses眼镜；B. arms手臂；C. rabbit兔子；D. bicycle自行车。根据上文“She fell off the bike and her face the pavement”和下文“Moschalla asked if he could help find her glasses”可知，碰撞过程中她的眼镜掉落，之后才会请求年轻人帮忙寻找，故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，一个穿着淡紫色毛绒兔子装、骑着电动独轮车的年轻人走近她问道：“你还好吗？我能帮你吗？”A. stretched伸展；B. quitted放弃；C. approached接近；D. resisted抵抗。根据下文“‘Are you OK? Can I help you?’”可知，年轻人走近她，才能够询问她的状况并提供帮助，故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：被撞击弄得发晕的Moschalla心想：“哇，在旧金山，你快死的时候，会有灵兽来问候你。”A. ambition野心；B. impact撞击；冲击；C. intention意图；D. regret遗憾。根据上文“She fell off the bike and her face the pavement”和空前“Stunned”可知，她因车祸撞击而发晕，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：被撞击弄得发晕的Moschalla心想：“哇，在旧金山，你快死的时候，会有灵兽来问候你。”A. survive幸存；B. arrive到达；C. settle定居；D. die死亡。根据上文“She fell off the bike and her face the pavement, leaving a cut above one eye”和“Stunned by the ”可知，她受伤严重、意识恍惚，以为自己快要死去，故选D。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在意识到自己还活着，且穿兔子装的男人其实是真人后，Moschalla问他能否帮忙找眼镜。A. real真实的；B. local当地的；C. classic经典的；D. artistic艺术的。根据上文“Stunned by the , Moschalla thought to herself, ‘Wow, when you in San Francisco, you’re greeted by a spirit animal.’”和下文“Moschalla asked if he could help find her glasses”可知，她从恍惚中清醒，意识到对方不是“灵兽”，而是真实存在的人，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他发现眼镜在路边，正要去捡时，一辆卡车碾了过去，眼镜碎成了十几片。A. gain获得；B. wrap包裹；C. grab抓取；捡起；D. process处理。根据上文“Moschalla asked if he could help find her glasses”和“when he found they were in the roadside”，以及下文“a truck ran them over and they into a dozen pieces”可知，年轻人找到掉落的眼镜，准备伸手捡起时，眼镜被卡车碾过碎裂，故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他发现眼镜在路边，正要去捡时，一辆卡车碾了过去，眼镜碎成了十几片。A. developed发展；B. ran跑；C. crashed碰撞；D. exploded爆裂；碎裂。根据上文“a truck ran them over”以及下文“into a dozen pieces”可知，眼镜被卡车碾过，最终爆裂成了碎片，故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后在她一瘸一拐走向车站时，他主动提出搀扶她。A. criticize批评；B. support支撑；搀扶；C. astonish使惊讶；D. interrupt打断。根据上文“She fell off the bike and her face the pavement”和“she limped to the station”可知，她因车祸受伤跛行，所以年轻人主动提出搀扶她，故选B。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“那个穿兔子装的年轻人救了我，这印证了我爱旧金山的一切：善良、社区精神，以及随心所欲穿着的自由。”A. rescue营救；援助；B. mind心思；C. defense防御；D. feet脚。根据上文“a car the bike way and hit her bike. She fell off the bike”和年轻人搀扶受伤的她可知，年轻人救助了她，come to one’s rescue为固定搭配，表示“救助某人”，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“那个穿兔子装的年轻人救了我，这印证了我爱旧金山的一切：善良、社区精神，以及随心所欲穿着的自由。”A. honor荣誉；B. reward回报；C. freedom自由；D. hope希望。根据上文“a young man, wearing a furry lavender bunny suit and riding an electric unicycle”和下文“dress however you like”，结合前文“the kindness, the community spirit”可知，年轻人可以自由穿着兔子装，体现了旧金山随心所欲穿衣的自由，故选C。 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Drumbeats echo through a university gymnasium in Central China as a brightly colored dragon surges, dips, and coils. At the front guiding the dragon is Miguel de Oliveira Manacero, a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student known ___56___ Ma Feilong in China. Manacero first encountered Chinese culture through martial arts. He began training at 10 and later showed great ___57___ (dedicate) to Brazil’s national team, ___58___ (win) a world championship at 16. In 2019, he arrived at Hubei University for ___59___ short-term exchange, where he discovered dragon dance and decided to stay. In Western folklore, dragons are often seen as destructive, ___60___ in China, the Loong tells a very different story. Dragon dance, often performed during festivals, ___61___ (believe) to bring good luck and ward off misfortune. Unlike solo martial arts, dragon dance is a collective art ___62___ requires timing and trust. Since his senior year, Manacero ___63___ (lead) the university’ s dragon dance team to top finishes in national competitions.“Martial arts helped me understand China. Dragon dance made me fall in love with ___64___,” he says. With about a year and a half left in his studies, he remains committed to ____65____ (keep) the dragon moving between cultures. 【答案】56. as 57. dedication 58. winning 59. a 60. but 61. is believed 62. that##which 63. has led 64. it 65. keeping 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了巴西留学生马飞龙通过武术与中国文化结缘，后来爱上舞龙并带领大学舞龙队在比赛中取得佳绩的故事。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：在龙前方引导的是Miguel de Oliveira Manacero，一名24岁的巴西研究生，在中国以“马飞龙”这个名字为人所知。known as为固定搭配，意为“被称为，以……而闻名”。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：他从10岁开始训练，后来为巴西国家队展现出了极大的奉献精神，在16岁时赢得了世界冠军。形容词great后应接名词，同时作宾语，用名词形式为dedication，意为“奉献”，不可数名词。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他从10岁开始训练，后来为巴西国家队展现出了极大的奉献精神，在16岁时赢得了世界冠军。此处作伴随状语，win(赢得)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语He之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2019年，他来到湖北大学进行短期交流，在那里他发现了舞龙并决定留下来。exchange在此处为可数名词单数，在句中表示“一次短期交流”，泛指，且short-term发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：在西方民间传说中，龙常常被视为具有破坏性，但在中国，龙讲述着一个截然不同的故事。前后句之间为转折关系，应用并列连词but连接。 【61题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：通常在节日期间表演的舞龙被认为能带来好运、驱除厄运。believe(认为)是谓语动词，与主语Dragon dance之间是被动关系；句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语是Dragon dance，谓语动词用单数形式is believed。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：与单人武术不同，舞龙是一种需要节奏配合和互相信任的集体艺术。此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a collective art，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。 【63题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从大四以来，Manacero已带领大学舞龙队在国家级比赛中取得了优异成绩。lead(带领)是谓语动词，与主语Manacero之间是主动关系；结合时间状语Since his senior year可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式has led。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：他说：“武术帮助我了解中国。舞龙让我爱上了它。”此处指代前文提到的China，用代词it，作宾语。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他还有大约一年半的学业时间，他仍然致力于让龙在文化之间舞动。be committed to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报近期在开展主题为“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”的讨论。请你给英文报写一篇投稿，表明你的立场，并给出至少两条理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Recently, our school English newspaper has launched a discussion on whether AI should be widely used in high school education. From my perspective, I am strongly in favor of it. To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, which greatly improves teaching efficiency. Moreover, AI provides personalized learning, allowing each student to receive tailored exercises based on their weak points, a feature that traditional methods lack. In conclusion, although AI is not a replacement for human teachers, its proper application will undoubtedly bring more benefits than drawbacks. Therefore, I fully support its wider use in high schools. 【解析】 【导语】要求考生针对“人工智能（AI）是否应该广泛应用于高中教育”这一主题向英文报投稿，表明立场并阐述理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 在我看来：from my perspective → in my opinion 支持：in favor of →back 毋庸置疑地：undoubtedly → unquestionably 讨论：discussion→ debate 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, which greatly improves teaching efficiency. 拓展句：To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, greatly improving teaching efficiency.. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, our school English newspaper has launched a discussion on whether AI should be widely used in high school education. （whether引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】To begin with, with AI assisting teachers in grading daily assignments, they can devote more energy to designing creative lessons, which greatly improves teaching efficiency.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tanya Eby is a psychological counselor (心理咨询师) at school. She’d just finished talking with Sophie, a sixth grader who was feeling left out after a quarrel with her friends. As Sophie packed up her stuff and left, Eby sat back in her chair. She had known that there were likely many things students were struggling with. Eby thought even if she didn’t understand the reason for their pain or maybe it seemed not a big deal — like friendship crisis —there were sometimes deeper things happening that she didn’t understand. “Just simply being seen and being listened to was enough for them sometimes,” she thought to herself. Something about that conversation stuck with her. Sophie’s story was different, but that feeling — Eby knew it. It took her right back to her own sixth-grade year, when her world fell apart too. When Eby was in sixth grade, her friends made a decision that shocked and broke her heart. The girls that she hung out with for lunch and played with told her that she was no longer cool enough to hang out with them because she was late for one of their important gatherings. They would be ignoring her, and she was no longer part of the group. Eby’s world was falling apart. However, the loss of her friends was only part of the story. And the rest of the story was that a few months prior to this happening, Eby’s older sister — her anchor (精神支柱) in life — needed to attend school in another city. So she woke up one morning and her older sister was gone. So, when the girls at school decided they weren’t going to be friends with her anymore, it was just the latest example of the people she cared about leaving without warning. A few days later, she broke down in tears while in class when thinking of what had happened in those days. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was at that moment that her teacher, Mrs Welch, stepped in. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs Welch’s small act of caring had influenced the choice of the college major later in Eby’s life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： It was at that moment that her teacher, Mrs Welch, stepped in. She pulled Eby close to her and hugged her, letting her cry. And when she did it, she just said, “Oh, honey. That s it.” Her gesture made Eby feel better soon. Mrs Welch pulled her into the teachers office to find out what was wrong. Eby told her about the girls. And then Eby told her the rest of the story. “It felt like everywhere I turned, people I loved disappeared. They stopped loving me and they didn’t tell me why and I had no control over it.” Eby cried as she told the whole story to Mrs Welch. Being seen and being listened to at that moment made Eby feel lighter. Mrs Welch's small act of caring had influenced the choice of the college major later in Eby’s life. That single hug, those simple words, planted a seed in Eby. She realized then how powerful it was to truly see someone in their pain. She wanted to be that person for others, just as Mrs Welch was for her. So, when she went to college, she chose to study psychology and become a school counselor, just like Mrs Welch. She wanted to be that safe harbor for struggling children to offer the same comfort that had saved her. Now, sitting here as a school counselor, comforting and listening to Sophie, she understood her own story had come full circle. In helping Sophie, Eby was also honoring that moment of kindness that changed everything for her. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了校园心理咨询师伊比与学生索菲谈话后，回忆起自己六年级的伤痛经历。她曾遭朋友孤立，又因姐姐异地求学倍感孤单，一度崩溃落泪。韦尔奇老师的倾听与安慰治愈了她，也让她立志学习心理学。最终她成为校园心理咨询师，以善意温暖困境中的孩子。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在那一刻，她的老师韦尔奇女士走了过来”可知，第一段可描写韦尔奇老师的倾听与安慰治愈了她，也让她立志学习心理学。 ②由第二段首句内容“韦尔奇夫人那小小的关爱之举，对埃比日后选择大学专业产生了深远影响”可知，第二段可描写最终她成为校园心理咨询师，以善意温暖困境中的孩子。 2.续写线索：老师倾听安慰——讲述经过——老师关爱——老师影响选择专业——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②消失：disappear/vanish ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①强大的：powerful/strong ②挣扎的：struggling/suffering 【点睛】[高分句型1] She pulled Eby close to her and hugged her, letting her cry.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] In helping Sophie, Eby was also honoring that moment of kindness that changed everything for her.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $