一般过去时专项训练2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语期末一般过去时专项训练，通过分层题型系统覆盖动词变形、句式转换及综合运用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词填空|10题|考查实义动词、be动词过去式及否定式|围绕一般过去时核心概念（动词过去式规则/不规则变化、be动词was/were）展开基础应用| |句型转换|5题|涵盖否定句、疑问句、划线提问及单复数转换|体现句式变化逻辑（助动词did的添加与还原、be动词直接否定）| |单项选择|10题|聚焦时态判断、动词搭配及语境应用|强化语法规则与实际语境的关联理解| |完成句子|5题|汉译英形式考查固定搭配及时态运用|整合词汇、句型与时态知识的综合输出| |书面表达|1题|5句以上短文写作|实现从基础语法到语篇表达的能力迁移|

人教版七年级下册一般过去时专项训练题 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分，共20分) 1. I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 2. She _______ (not do) her homework yesterday evening. 3. They _______ (go) to the zoo and _______ (see) many animals two days ago. 4. — _______ you _______ (watch) TV last night? — No, I didn't. I _______ (read) a book. 5. Tom _______ (stop) the car and _______ (wait) for the green light just now. 6. We _______ (have) a big dinner with our family last Spring Festival. 7. He _______ (be) late for school yesterday because he _______ (get) up late. 8. My mother often _______ (buy) vegetables in that shop, but she _______ (not buy) any yesterday. 9. Look! The bus is coming. But it _______ (not come) on time yesterday. 10. When _______ you _______ (finish) your homework yesterday? 二、句型转换。(每小题3分，共15分) 1. I played basketball yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句) I _______ _______ basketball yesterday afternoon. 2. She cleaned her room last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — _______ she _______ her room last Sunday? — Yes, she _______. 3. They went to the park by bike yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ they go to the park yesterday? 4. He did his homework last night. (改为一般疑问句) _______ he _______ his homework last night? 5. I was at home yesterday. (改为复数句子) We _______ at home yesterday. 三、单项选择。(每小题2分，共20分) ( ) 1. — What did you do yesterday? — I _______ TV with my family. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. watches ( ) 2. My father _______ a newspaper last night. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ( ) 3. — Did you go to the museum? — _______. I stayed at home and studied. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I was. D. No, I wasn't. ( ) 4. They _______ in the library an hour ago. A. are B. was C. were D. be ( ) 5. — When _______ Tom _______ back home? — An hour ago. A. does; come B. did; come C. did; came D. do; come ( ) 6. There _______ a football match on TV last night, but I missed it. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 7. She didn't _______ her homework yesterday. She _______ it today. A. do; does B. did; does C. do; did D. did; do ( ) 8. — Where _______ you just now? — I _______ in the classroom. A. are; am B. were; was C. was; were D. were; am ( ) 9. We _______ a picnic last Saturday. It was fun. A. have B. has C. had D. having ( ) 10. — Did you see the film? — Yes, I _______ it last week. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. sees 四、根据中文提示完成句子。(每空1分，共15分) 1. 昨天我花了两个小时读这本书。 I _______ two hours _______ this book yesterday. 2. 上周六他们没去游泳，他们去了爬山。 They _______ _______ swimming last Saturday. They _______ climbing. 3. 他刚才把钥匙放哪儿了？ Where _______ he _______ the key just now? 4. 去年暑假我们参观了故宫博物院。 We _______ the Palace Museum last summer vacation. 5. 你妈妈昨晚做了什么？ What _______ your mother _______ last night? 五、用一般过去时描述你昨天做的事情 (至少5句)。(30分) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. visited 2. didn't do 3. went; saw 4. Did; watch; read 5. stopped; waited 6. had 7. was; got 8. buys; didn't buy 9. didn't come 10. did; finish 二、句型转换。 1. didn't play 2. Did; clean; did 3. How did 4. Did; do 5. were 三、单项选择。 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 四、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. spent; reading / took; to read 2. didn't go; went 3. did; put 4. visited 5. did; do 五、(开放性试题，言之有理即可) Yesterday was a busy day for me. I got up at 6:30 in the morning and brushed my teeth. After breakfast, I went to school by bike at 7:15. At school, I had four classes and played basketball with my friends during the break. In the afternoon, I finished my homework as soon as I got home. In the evening, my family and I watched a movie together. I went to bed at 10:00 pm. It was a good day! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $