考前押题04 单句汉语提示填空（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材人教版

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册核心词汇与短语，通过多地区期末真题单句填空训练，强化语言知识应用与应试能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-8|每单元8-12题，含西藏昌都、山东济南等地期末真题|汉语提示单句填空，考查单词拼写、固定搭配及语法应用|从基础词汇（如“危险的”“友好的”）到固定短语（如“处于危险之中”“集中注意力于”），再到语法应用（如情态动词、时态），层层递进，覆盖七年级下册核心语言知识|

专题04 单句汉语提示填空 Unit 1 1．（24-25七年级下·西藏昌都·期末）Don’t go into the water. It’s ________ ________ (处于危险之中) 。 【答案】 in danger 【详解】句意：请勿进入水域，那是有危险的。“in danger”为固定搭配，意思是“处于危险中，有……危险的”。 2．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）Lions are not my favorite animals, because they are ________ (危险的). 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：狮子不是我最喜欢的动物，因为它们很危险。dangerous“危险的”，形容词。故填dangerous。 3．（24-25七年级下·湖北咸宁·期末）—Wu Ping is welcome in our class. —Sure. She is very ________ (友好的) and always helps others. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：——吴平在我们班很受欢迎。——确实是。她很友好，总是帮助别人。is后应跟形容词作表语，结合汉语提示，所以用friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 4．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）We need to ________ (节约) water in our daily life. 【答案】save 【详解】句意：在我们日常生活中我们需要节约用水。save“节约”，动词，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，横线处填动词原形。故填save。 5．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）Elephants love to play in the water. They are great ________ (游泳者). 【答案】swimmers 【详解】句意：大象喜欢在水里玩耍。它们是很棒的游泳者。游泳者：swimmer，可数名词；结合主语为they，此处填写其复数形式与之对应。故填swimmers。 6．People ________ too many trees, so animals are losing their homes.（砍伐） 【答案】cut down 【详解】句意：人们砍伐了太多树木，所以动物们正在失去它们的家园。根据汉语提示“砍伐”，应用动词短语cut down。主语People为复数，时态用一般现在时表示客观事实或普遍行为，故用原形cut down。 7．We should help ________ (互相) at school. 【答案】each other/one another 【详解】句意：在学校我们应该互相帮助。“互相”可以用“each other”或“one another”表达，在句中作“help”的宾语。 8．We should learn more about Chinese ________ (文化) in our history class. 【答案】culture 【详解】句意：我们应该在历史课上更多地了解中国文化。括号内“文化”对应的英文单词是culture，它是不可数名词，在此句中作介词about的宾语，前面被形容词Chinese修饰，用原形即可。 9．We should take care of the ________ (失明的) people. 【答案】blind 【详解】句意：我们应该照顾失明的人。根据汉语提示“失明的”可知，应填形容词blind，作定语修饰名词people。 10．People shouldn’t buy things ________________ ivory. （由……制成的） 【答案】made of 【详解】句意：人们不应该购买用象牙制成的物品。made of表示“由……制成”，能看出原材料，在句中made of ivory是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的things，说明这些物品是由象牙制成的。所以此处填made of。 Unit 2 1．（24-25七年级下·西藏昌都·期末）We have to ________ ________ (关闭) the phone and keep it in the teacher’s office. 【答案】 turn off 【详解】句意：我们必须关机并把手机放在老师办公室。“关闭”对应的英文短语是turn off，have to后接动词原形，应填turn off。 2．（24-25七年级上·四川广安·期末）His sister often ________ (离开) school at 4:30 p.m. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：他的姐姐经常在下午4:30离开学校。根据“His sister often...school at 4:30 p.m.”及汉语提示可知，主语His sister是第三人称单数，often表明时态是一般现在时，“离开”的英文是leave，此处应用第三人称单数形式leaves。故填leaves。 3．（24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期末）Everyone should learn to be ________ (礼貌的) and respect others. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：每个人都应该学会礼貌和尊重他人。礼貌的：polite，形容词作表语。故填polite。 4．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）Boys and girls, please ________ listening to the teacher in class.（集中注意力于） 【答案】pay attention to/focus on 【详解】句意：同学们，请在课堂上集中注意力听老师讲课。“集中注意力做某事”常见的英文表达有“pay attention to doing sth.”和“focus on doing sth.”；这句话是祈使句，please后面接动词原形，故填pay attention to/focus on。 5．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）It took him 3 hours to ________ in the book store.(闲逛) 【答案】hang out 【详解】句意：他花了3个小时在书店闲逛。根据“It took him 3 hours to...in the book store.”可知，此处要表达“花费时间做某事”，hang out“闲逛”，it takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”，所以to后面要接动词原形hang out。故填hang out。 6．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）We should ________ (对待) one another with respect. 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：我们应该彼此尊重地对待对方。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查treat“对待”，动词；空前有情态动词“should”，所以这里应用动词原形。故填treat。 7．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）We should ________ (尊重) the local customs when we visit other places. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：当我们去其他地方时，我们应该尊重当地的习俗。respect“尊重”，情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填respect。 8．（24-25七年级下·山东烟台·期末）______ (悬挂) the picture in your living room or bedroom, please. 【答案】Hang 【详解】句意：请把这幅画挂在你的客厅或卧室里。悬挂“hang”，动词，此句为肯定祈使句，因此用动词原形开头。 故填Hang。 9．（24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）When we have to be ________ (缺席) class, we must ask our class teacher for leave. 【答案】absent from 【详解】句意：当我们不得不缺课时，我们必须向班主任请假。be absent from“缺席”，形容词短语。故填absent from。 10．________ (遵循) the traffic rules, or it can very dangerous. 【答案】Follow 【详解】句意：遵守交通规则，否则会非常危险。follow“遵循”，此句为祈使句，用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Follow。 11．My father gave me some __________ (建议) on how to use electricity safely. 【答案】advice/suggestions 【详解】句意：我父亲给了我一些关于如何安全用电的建议。根据“gave me some...”可知，横线处需填名词，“建议”常见的英文单词有advice和suggestion，advice是不可数名词，suggestion是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填advice/suggestions。 Unit 3 1．（24-25七年级下·四川达州·期末）No one is _________ (完美的). The key is to learn from mistakes and keep trying. 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：人无完人。关键是从错误中学习并不断尝试。根据中文提示可知，perfect“完美的”符合题意，作表语。故填perfect。 2．（24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期末）________ (一旦) you give it a try, you will find it easier than you think. 【答案】Once 【详解】句意：一旦你尝试一下，你会发现它比你想象的要容易。一旦：once，引导条件状语从句。故填Once。 3．（24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期末）It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：这不是我们的排球，这是他们的。根据“It isn’t our volleyball, it is...”和汉语提示可知，空格处缺少名词性物主代词，theirs“他们的”，代指“他们的排球”。故填theirs。 4．（24-25七年级下·四川资阳·期末）This pair of shoes ________ ________ (属于) Jack. 【答案】 belongs to 【详解】句意：这双鞋属于杰克。属于：belong to；句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是This pair of shoes，谓语动词和pair的形式保持一致，故此处动词用单三。故填belongs；to。 5．（24-25七年级下·湖北咸宁·期末）— In our class, Lee Mei ________ (很少) takes exercise. — So she has put on weight recently. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意：——在我们班，李梅很少锻炼身体。——所以她最近体重增加了。 “很少”对应的英语副词是“seldom”，它在句中用于修饰动词短语“takes exercise”，符合英语里用副词描述动作发生频率的语法规则，能准确表达“李梅锻炼身体的频率低”这一意思。故填seldom。 6．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）He ________ (几乎不) eats fast food, so he is healthy. 【答案】hardly 【详解】句意：他几乎不吃快餐，所以他很健康。根据汉语提示可知，hardly“几乎不”，副词，修饰动词eats。故填hardly。 7．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）You will not ________ (成功) if you don’t work hard. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你不努力工作，你就不会成功。 根据“You will not...”可知句子是一般将来时态，后面用动词原形，“成功”的动词原形是“succeed”。故填succeed。 8．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）My teachers often ________ (鼓励) me to study hard. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：我的老师们经常鼓励我努力学习。鼓励：encourage，根据“often”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填encourage。 9．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）My computer is old. __________ (她的) is old, too. 【答案】Hers 【详解】句意：我的电脑是旧的。她的也是旧的。根据汉语提示和题干可知，此处表示她的电脑也是旧的；空后没有名词computer，所以空处应填名词性物主代词hers用于代替her computer，句首首字母大写。故填Hers。 10．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）I have no idea why my key doesn’t ________ (适合) the lock. 【答案】fit 【详解】句意：我不知道为什么我的钥匙不适合锁。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填fit“适合”，助动词doesn’t后面加动词原形。故填fit。 Unit 4 1．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）I want to ________ (提高) my English speaking skills. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：我想提高我的英语口语技能。improve“提高”，动词；want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应用improve。故填improve。 2．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）We need to drink some water when we are ________ (口渴的). 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：我们渴的时候需要喝点水。thirsty“口渴的”，形容词。故填thirsty。 3．（24-25七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）We should have ________ (平衡的) meals. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：我们应该均衡饮食。“均衡的”balanced，形容词作定语。故填balanced。 4．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）Parents should respect their children’s ________ (选择). 【答案】choice/choices 【详解】句意：父母应该尊重他们孩子的选择。“choice”为可数名词。此处若把孩子的选择看作一个整体范畴，或指某一特定选择时，用单数形式，在句中作宾语。所以填choice。“children’s”说明涉及多个孩子，其选择往往是多样的，“choice”是可数名词，复数形式“choices”可体现多个选择，在句中作宾语。所以choices也对。故填choice/choices。 5．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）The success of China’s space program is the ________ (结果) of many scientists’ hard work. 【答案】result 【详解】句意：中国太空计划的成功是许多科学家辛勤工作的结果。结果：result，根据“The success of China’s space program is the...”可知此处用名词单数。故填result。 6．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Vegetable soup ________ (搭配) rice best. 【答案】goes with 【详解】句意：蔬菜汤和米饭最配。根据括号中的汉语，go with“搭配”，又因为此句话为一般现在时态，并且主语是单数第三人称，动词则用单数第三人称形式。故填goes with。 7．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）The ________ (重量) of the box is too heavy for the child to carry. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：这个盒子的重量对这个孩子来说太重了，他搬不动。根据空前定冠词“The”和空后介词“of”可知，此处需填入一个名词，构成“The +名词+of”的结构，表示“……的……”，在句中作主语；结合汉语提示，此处考查weight“重量”，不可数名词，无复数形式，符合the weight of the box“盒子的重量”这一搭配，而且谓语“is”进一步佐证了句子主语的中心词必须是一个单数名词或不可数名词。故填weight。 8．（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）The Yangzhou Paper-cutting is ________ the best of its kind. (在……中) 【答案】among 【详解】句意：扬州剪纸是同类中最优秀的。根据中文提示可知，among“在……中”符合题意，为介词。故填among。 9．（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期末）It’s raining today, and there are only a few ________ (顾客) in the shop. 【答案】customers 【详解】句意：今天正在下雨，店里只有寥寥几位顾客。根据中文提示可知，customer表示“顾客”，a few修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填customers。 10．Tom is too tired. He doesn’t want to eat _________ (任何东西) now. 【答案】anything 【详解】句意：汤姆太累了。他现在什么都不想吃。anything“任何东西”，代词，用于否定句中。故填anything。 Unit 5 1．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）The park is in the ________ (中心的) part of the city. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：这个公园位于城市的中心区域。central“中心的”，作定语修饰“part”，故填central。 2．（24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）I’d like ________. (留个口信) 【答案】to leave a message 【详解】句意：我想留个口信。根据“I’d like...”以及汉语提示“留个口信”可知，“would like to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，“留个口信”对应的英文表达是“leave a message”。故填to leave a message。 3．（24-25七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末）I ________ (希望) to take part in the school trip. 【答案】hope 【详解】句意：我希望参加学校旅行。hope “希望”。由于主语是“I”，且句子时态为一般现在时，故动词用原形hope。故填hope。 4．（24-25七年级下·广东汕头·期末）Look at the ________ (色彩鲜艳的) balloons. They are so cute. 【答案】colorful/bright 【详解】句意：看那些色彩鲜艳的气球。它们太可爱了。colorful/bright“色彩鲜艳的”，形容词。故填colorful/bright。 5．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）It is dark, but the moon lights the road ________ (明亮地). 【答案】brightly 【详解】句意：天很黑，但月光把路照的很亮。明亮地：brightly，副词修饰动词lights。故填brightly。 6．（24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）At school, students can ________ (参加) lots of meaningful activities. 【答案】take part in 【详解】句意：在学校，学生可以参加许多有意义的活动。take part in“参加”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填take part in。 7．（24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末）________________, please. Let me check.（别挂断电话） 【答案】Hold on 【详解】句意：请别挂断电话。让我查一下。根据“..., please. Let me check.”以及汉语提示“别挂断电话”可知，此处需要表达“别挂断电话”这一含义，Hold on是固定短语，意为“别挂断电话”，且位于句首时首字母要大写。故填Hold on。 8．（24-25七年级下·云南·期末）I am ________ a new project that I’m really excited about. (致力于) 【答案】working on 【详解】句意：我正在做一个让我非常兴奋的新项目。根据中文提示可知，work on“致力于”，结合is，需要现在分词构成进行时态，故填working on。 9．Do you know what’s ________（发生）in the next room? 【答案】happening 【详解】句意：你知道隔壁房间正在发生什么吗？happen表示“发生”，此处用现在分词形式与空前is构成现在进行时。故填happening。 10．The singer was born with a good __________ (嗓音). 【答案】voice 【详解】句意：这位歌手天生一副好嗓子。voice嗓音，可数名词；根据不定冠词“a”可知此处填写单数形式，故填voice。 Unit 6 1．（24-25七年级下·四川宜宾·期末）The sun is shining _________ (穿过) the clouds. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：阳光正穿过云层照耀着。“穿过”用介词through。 2．How _________ (幸运的) you are! You can have lunch for free in our restaurant. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：你真幸运！你可以在我们餐厅免费吃午餐。根据“How...you are!”可知，这是一个感叹句，结构是“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”，表示“多么……啊！”，所以横线处需填形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 3．（24-25七年级下·浙江湖州·期末）________ (虽然) the weather was bad, I still made it to the mountain top. 【答案】Although/Though 【详解】句意：虽然天气很糟糕，但我仍然到达了山顶。“虽然，尽管”although/though，引导让步状语从句，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 4．（24-25七年级下·广东珠海·期末）Beijing has a long history and many ________ (游客) visit it every year. 【答案】visitors/tourists 【详解】句意：北京历史悠久，每年都有许多游客到访。“游客”对应的英文为visitor或tourist，many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填visitors/tourists。 5．（24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）Everyone wants to ________ (取得进步). 【答案】make progress 【详解】句意：每个人都想要取得进步。make progress“取得进步”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故填make progress。 6．（24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）Travelling alone gives me a special ________ (经历). I learned a lot. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：独自旅行给了我一种特殊的经历。我学到了很多。空处位于“a”后，填可数名词单数作宾语。“经历”用可数名词experience。故填experience。 7．（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期末）If you put a bowl of water outside in the ________ (极冷的) weather, the water will soon turn into ice. 【答案】freezing 【详解】句意：如果你把一碗水放在外面的极冷天气里，水很快就会结冰。根据“If you put a bowl of water outside in the...weather, the water will soon turn into ice.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词weather，表示“极冷的”含义。freezing“极冷的”，形容词，符合语境。故填freezing。 8．The boat is going down fast. The people on the boat are ________ (喊叫) for help. 【答案】shouting 【详解】句意：船正在快速下沉。船上的人在大声呼救。shout“喊叫”，此处应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填shouting。 9．（24-25七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）It’s dangerous to climb on ________ (有暴风雨的) days. 【答案】stormy 【详解】句意：在暴风雨的日子里爬山很危险。“有暴风雨的”stormy，形容词作定语修饰名词days。故填stormy。 10．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）Exercising is ________ (令人疲倦的), but keeps you healthy. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：锻炼虽然会让人感到疲惫，但能让你保持健康。tiring“令人疲倦的”，形容词，在句中作表语，故填tiring。 11．（24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）Half of the people were late for work ________ (因为) the heavy snow. 【答案】because of 【详解】句意：因为大雪，一半的人上班迟到了。根据“Half of the people were late for work...the heavy snow”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示原因，本句中“the heavy snow”是名词词组，因此用because of。故填because of。 Unit 7 1．（24-25七年级下·西藏昌都·期末）The little boy can ________ ________ (写下) 50 words. 【答案】 write down 【详解】句意：这个小男孩能写下50个单词。中文提示“写下”对应的英文是write down，是动词短语，情态动词can后接动词原形。 2．（24-25七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）We will ________ (肯定地) make more progress if we keep trying. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：如果我们继续努力，我们肯定地会取得更多的进步。certainly“肯定地”，副词修饰动词。故填certainly。 3．（24-25七年级下·四川宜宾·期末）I bought some ________ (新鲜的) vegetables at the market in the morning. 【答案】fresh 【详解】句意：我早上在市场买了一些新鲜的蔬菜。根据“some...vegetables”可知，fresh“新鲜的”，形容词，修饰名词“vegetables”，表示蔬菜是新鲜的。故填fresh。 4．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）She walked slowly ________ (沿着) the street, enjoying the sight. 【答案】along 【详解】句意：她沿着街道缓慢行走，欣赏着风景。根据汉语提示“沿着”，对应的英文介词是along，walk along...是常用表达，意为“沿着……走”，符合语义。故填along。 5．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）I ________ (过去常常) think it was easy to get clean water. 【答案】used to 【详解】句意：我过去常常认为获得干净的水是容易的。根据括号内的汉语提示“过去常常”以及句子结构可知，“used to”意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形，符合语境。故填used to。 6．（24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末）Mary doesn’t ____________ her brother’s plan. (赞成) 【答案】agree with 【详解】句意：玛丽不赞成她哥哥的计划。根据“Mary doesn’t...her brother’s plan.”以及中文提示可知，此处需要表达“赞成”的意思，“agree with”意为“赞成”；助动词“doesn’t”后接动词原形。故填agree with。 7．（24-25七年级下·山东烟台·期末）It was ________ (糟糕的). I got on the wrong bus, I left my book on the bus too. 【答案】terrible 【详解】句意：太糟糕了。我上错了公交车，还把书落在了车上。根据“I got on the wrong bus, I left my book on the bus too.”及汉语提示可知，这里需要一个形容词来表示“糟糕的”，terrible符合语境，故填terrible。 8．We reached the top of the mountain ________ (最终). 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：我们最终登上了山顶。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查finally“最终”，副词，在句中作状语。故填finally。 9．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）Tom ________ (认识到) he was wrong and said sorry to his parents. 【答案】realized/realised 【详解】句意：汤姆认识到他错了，并对他的父母说了对不起。根据“he was wrong and said sorry to his parents”可知，此处表达“意识到、认识到”错误并道歉，结合语境可知该动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，realize/realise“认识到”，其过去式为realized/realised。故填realized/realised。 10．We need several ________ (步骤) to solve the problem. 【答案】steps 【详解】句意：我们需要几个步骤来解决这个问题。根据所给汉语提示可知，step“步骤”，为名词；空格前有“several”修饰，表示“几个”，因此用名词复数。故填steps。 11．Walt Disney ________ (创造) Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck many years ago. 【答案】created 【详解】句意：沃尔特·迪斯尼多年前创造了米老鼠和唐老鸭。“创造”create，根据“many years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式。故填created。 12．I don’t want to _________ (浪费) my time talking with her. It’s like playing the lute to a cow. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：我不想浪费时间和她聊天，就像是在对牛弹琴。结合句意和汉语提示可知，waste“浪费”，动词；根据空前不定式符号to可知，此处应用动词原形。故填waste。 Unit 8 1．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）The baby cried ________ (突然) when he saw his mum. 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意：当宝宝看到妈妈时，突然大哭起来。suddenly“突然”，在句中修饰动词。故填suddenly。 2．（24-25七年级下·四川达州·期末）Amy ________ (决定) to join in the 2025 Dazhou Marathon last weekend. 【答案】decided 【详解】句意：埃米上周末决定参加2025年达州马拉松。decide“决定”，动词，常用搭配“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”。根据“last weekend”可知，动词需用过去式，“decide”的过去式为“decided”，故填decided。 3．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）The little boy believes in ________ (他自己) and tries again. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：这个小男孩相信他自己，并再次尝试。himself “他自己”，反身代词，符合语境。故填himself。 4．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）Jack made a ________ (承诺) to help his mother with housework after school. 【答案】promise 【详解】句意：杰克承诺放学后帮妈妈做家务。根据汉语提示“承诺”可知，对应的英文单词是promise，“make a promise”是固定短语，意为“作出承诺”，空前有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式。故填 promise。 5．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）Don’t ________ others when they make mistakes. (嘲笑) 【答案】laugh at 【详解】句意：当别人犯错误时，不要嘲笑他们。根据“Don’t...others when they make mistakes.”可知，此处表达的是一种告诫或建议，即不要对犯错的人进行嘲笑，laugh at“嘲笑”，Don’t是助动词的否定形式，后面要接动词原形。故填laugh at。 6．（24-25七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末）You should tell the ________ (事实). 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：你应该说出事实。根据“You should tell the...”以及汉语提示“事实”可知，此处需要填入表示“事实”的名词。truth意为“事实”，符合语境。故填truth。 7．（24-25七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末）I am ________ (害怕的) to stand in front of the classroom. 【答案】afraid 【详解】句意：我害怕站在教室前面。afraid“害怕的”，形容词作表语。故填afraid。 8．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）The new machine makes the car so ________ (强大的) that it can climb steep hills easily. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：这台新机器让汽车变得非常强大，它可以容易地爬陡峭的山坡。强大的：powerful，形容词作宾语补足语。故填powerful。 9．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）We watched a movie ________ ________ (而不是) going to a party. 【答案】 instead of 【详解】句意：我们看了一场电影，而不是去参加派对。根据“We watched a movie ... (而不是) going to a party.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示替代关系，“而不是”对应的英文短语是instead of，其后接动名词形式，符合句中“going”的搭配要求。故填instead；of。 10．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）The teacher ________ (表扬) Jim because he helped other students. 【答案】praised 【详解】句意：老师表扬了吉姆，因为他帮助其他学生。“表扬”在英文中表达为“praise”，动词；根据“helped”可知句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填praised。 11．—I can’t find my keys, mom. —Let’s ________ them together. But you should put them in the right place next time. (寻找) 【答案】look for/search for 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我找不到钥匙了。——让我们一起去找吧。但是下次你应该把它们放在正确的地方。寻找：look for/search for，为动词短语，此处为固定搭配let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故填look for/search for。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 单句汉语提示填空 Unit 1 1．（24-25七年级下·西藏昌都·期末）Don’t go into the water. It’s ________ ________ (处于危险之中) 。 2．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）Lions are not my favorite animals, because they are ________ (危险的). 3．（24-25七年级下·湖北咸宁·期末）—Wu Ping is welcome in our class. —Sure. She is very ________ (友好的) and always helps others. 4．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）We need _________ ________ (节约) water in our daily life. 5．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）Elephants love to play in the water. They are great ________ (游泳者). 6．People ________ __________ too many trees, so animals are losing their homes.（砍伐） 7．We should help ________ ___________(互相) at school. 8．We should learn more about ____________ ________ (中国文化) in our history class. 9．We should take care of the ________ (失明的) people. 10．People shouldn’t buy things ________ ________ ivory. （由……制成的） Unit 2 1．（24-25七年级下·西藏昌都·期末）We have to ________ ________ (关闭) the phone and keep it in the teacher’s office. 2．（24-25七年级上·四川广安·期末）His sister often ________ (离开) school at 4:30 p.m. 3．（24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期末）Everyone should learn to ________ ________ (礼貌的) and respect others. 4．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）Boys and girls, please ________ __________ _________listening to the teacher in class.（集中注意力于） 5．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）It took him 3 hours to ________ _________ in the book store.(闲逛) 6．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）We should ________ (对待) one another with respect. 7．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）We should ________ (尊重) the local customs when we visit other places. 8．（24-25七年级下·山东烟台·期末）______ (悬挂) the picture in your living room or bedroom, please. 9．（24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）When we have to be ________ ________ (缺席) class, we must ask our class teacher for leave. 0．________ (遵循) the traffic rules, or it can very dangerous. 11．My father gave me some __________ (建议) on how to use electricity safely. Unit 3 1．（24-25七年级下·四川达州·期末）No one is _________ (完美的). The key is to learn from mistakes and keep trying. 2．（24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期末）________ (一旦) you give it a try, you will find it easier than you think. 3．（24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期末）It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 4．（24-25七年级下·四川资阳·期末）This pair of shoes ________ ________ (属于) Jack. 5．（24-25七年级下·湖北咸宁·期末）— In our class, Lee Mei ________ (很少) takes exercise. — So she has put on weight recently. 6．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）He ________ _________(几乎不) eats fast food, so he is healthy. 7．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）You will not ________ (成功) if you don’t work hard. 8．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）My teacher often ________ _________ (鼓励我) to study hard. 9．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）My computer is old. __________ (她的) is old, too. 10．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）I have no idea why my key _________ ________ (不适合) the lock. Unit 4 1．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）I want _________ ________ (提高) my English speaking skills. 2．（24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末）We need to drink some water when we are ________ (口渴的). 3．（24-25七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）We should have ________ (平衡的) meals. 4．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）Parents should respect their children’s ________ (选择). 5．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）The success of China’s space program is the ________ _________ (结果) many scientists’ hard work. 6．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Vegetable soup ________ ________ (搭配) rice best. 7．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）__________ ________ ___________(重量) the box is too heavy for the child to carry. 8．（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）The Yangzhou Paper-cutting is ________ the best of its kind. (在……中) 9．（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期末）It’s raining today, and there are only a few ________ (顾客) in the shop. 10．（23-24七年级下·山东济宁·期末）Tom is too tired. He doesn’t want to eat _________ (任何东西) now. Unit 5 1．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）The park is in the ________ (中心的) part of the city. 2．（24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）I’d like ________ ________ __________ ________. (留个口信) 3．（24-25七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末）I ________ _________(希望) take part in the school trip. 4．（24-25七年级下·广东汕头·期末）Look at the ________ (色彩鲜艳的) balloons. They are so cute. 5．（24-25七年级下·山东济南·期末）It is dark, but the moon lights the road ________ (明亮地). 6．（24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）At school, students can ________ _________ _________ (参加) lots of meaningful activities. 7．（24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末）________ ________, please. Let me check.（别挂断电话） 8．（24-25七年级下·云南·期末）I am ________ ________ a new project that I’m really excited about. (致力于) 9．Do you know what’s ________（发生）in the next room? 10．（23-24七年级下·广东广州·期末）The singer was born with a good __________ (嗓音). Unit 6 1．（24-25七年级下·四川宜宾·期末）The sun is shining _________ (穿过) the clouds. 2．How _________ (幸运的) you are! You can have lunch for free in our restaurant. 3．（24-25七年级下·浙江湖州·期末）________ (虽然) the weather was bad, I still made it to the mountain top. 4．（24-25七年级下·广东珠海·期末）Beijing has a long history and many ________ (游客) visit it every year. 5．（24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）Everyone wants to ________ _________ (取得进步). 6．（24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）Travelling alone gives me a special ________ (经历). I learned a lot. 7．（24-25七年级下·福建厦门·期末）If you put a bowl of water outside in the ________ (极冷的) weather, the water will soon turn into ice. 8．The boat is going down fast. The people on the boat________ ________ (喊叫) for help. 9．（24-25七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）It’s dangerous to climb on ________ (有暴风雨的) days. 10．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）Exercising is ________ (令人疲倦的), but keeps you healthy. 11．（24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）Half of the people were late for work ________ _________(因为) the heavy snow. Unit 7 1．（24-25七年级下·西藏昌都·期末）The little boy can ________ ________ (写下) 50 words. 2．（24-25七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）We will ________ (肯定地) make more progress if we keep trying. 3．（24-25七年级下·四川宜宾·期末）I bought some ________ __________ (新鲜蔬菜) at the market in the morning. 4．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）She _________ ________ (沿着) the street, enjoying the sight. 5．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）I ________ ________ (过去常常) think it was easy to get clean water. 6．（24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末）Mary doesn’t ______ ______ her brother’s plan. (赞成) 7．（24-25七年级下·山东烟台·期末）It ________ ________(糟糕的). I got on the wrong bus, I left my book on the bus too. 8．We reached the top of the mountain ________ (最终). 9．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）Tom ________ (认识到) he was wrong and said sorry to his parents. 10．We need several ________ (步骤) to solve the problem. 11．Walt Disney ________ (创造) Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck many years ago. 12．I don’t want __________ _________ (浪费) my time talking with her. It’s like playing the lute to a cow. Unit 8 1．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）The baby cried ________ (突然) when he saw his mum. 2．（24-25七年级下·四川达州·期末）Amy ________ ________(决定) join in the 2025 Dazhou Marathon last weekend. 3．（24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末）The little boy ____________ ________ ________ (相信他自己) and tries again. 4．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）Jack ________ _________ ________ (承诺) to help his mother with housework after school yesterday. 5．（24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末）Don’t ________ ________others when they make mistakes. (嘲笑) 6．（24-25七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末）You should _______ _________ ________ (讲事实). 7．（24-25七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期末）I _________ ________ _______ (害怕) stand in front of the classroom. 8．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）The new machine makes the car ______ ________ _________(如此强大以至于) it can climb steep hills easily. 9．（24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）We watched a movie ________ ________ (而不是) going to a party. 10．（24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末）The teacher ________ (表扬) Jim because he helped other students. 11．—I can’t find my keys, mom. —Let’s ________ _________them together. But you should put them in the right place next time. (寻找) 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 单句汉语提示填空（期末专项训练） Unit 1 1. in danger 2. dangerous 3. friendly 4. save 5. swimmers 6. cut down 7. each other / one another 8. culture 9. blind 10. made of Unit 2 1. turn off 2. leaves 3. polite 4. pay attention to/focus on 5. hang out 6. treat 7. respect 8. Hang 9. absent from 10. Follow 11. advice/suggestions Unit 3 1. perfect 2. Once 3. theirs 4. belongs to 5. seldom 6.hardly 7. succeed 8. encourage 9. Hers 10. fit Unit 4 1. improve 2. thirsty 3. balanced 4. choice/choices 5. result 6.goes with 7. weight 8. among 9. customers 10. anything Unit 5 1. central 2. to leave a message 3. hope 4. colorful/bright 5. make progress 6. experience 7. Hold on 8. working on 9. happening 10. voice Unit 6 1. through 2. lucky 3. Although/Though 4. visitors/tourists 5. make progress 6. experience 7. freezing 8. shouting 9. stormy 10. tiring 11. because of Unit 7 1. write down 2. certainly 3. fresh 4. along 5. used to 6. agree with 7. terrible 8. finally 9. realized/realised 10. steps 11. created 12. waste Unit 8 1. suddenly 2. decided 3. himself 4. promise 5. laugh at 6. truth 7. afraid 8. powerful 9. instead of 10. praised 11. look for/search for 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $