内容正文:
专题02 Units 5~6 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文
Unit 5 Saving animals in danger
核心单词及变形
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1.recognize v. 认出;辨别出 → recognized v. 过去式 / 过去分词→recognition n. 认出;识别
2.mirror n. 镜子
3.gun n. 枪;炮
4.handsome adj. 英俊的;漂亮的 → (反义词) ugly adj. 丑陋的
5.force v. 强迫;迫使 → forced v. 过去式 / 过去分词;force n. 力量
6.corn n. 谷物;谷粒
7.direction n. 方向;方位 → direct adj. 直接的;directly adv. 直接地
8.progress n. 前进;行进 (不可数)→ progressive adj. 进步的
9.value v. 重视;珍视 → valuable adj. 宝贵的;valued adj. 受重视的
10.official adj. 官方的 → officially adv. 正式地;官方地
11.throw v. 抛;扔 → threw v. 过去式;thrown v. 过去分词
12.law n. 法律;法规 →lawyer n. 律师
13.punish v. 处罚;惩罚 → punishment n. 惩罚;punished v. 过去式 / 过去分词
14.blog n. 博客
15.publish v. 发表;公布 → published v. 过去式 / 过去分词;publication n. 出版;发表
16.shoulder n. 肩膀;肩胛 → shoulders n. 复数
17.rare adj. 稀罕的;珍贵的 → rarely adv. 很少;不常
18.slim adj. 苗条的;纤细的 → slimmer adj. 更苗条的;slimmest adj. 最苗条的
19.alarmed adj. 担忧的 → alarm v. 使担心;alarm n. 警报
20.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的 → typically adv. 典型地;通常
21.thirsty adj. 渴的;口渴的 → thirst n. 口渴
22.sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的
重点短语
red-crowned crane 丹顶鹤
polar bear 北极熊
more than enough 绰绰有余
shoot dead 枪杀;击毙
make use of 使用;利用
without a care in the world 无忧无虑
ought to 应该;应当
up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有
nature reserve 自然保护区
day and night 夜以继日
go missing 失踪;不见
look for 寻找
lose one's life 牺牲生命;丧命
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必背句型
1. We had more than enough to eat.
我们有充足的食物。
2. We never worried about anything until one day, when I was about three.
我们一直无忧无虑,直到有一天,那时我大约三岁。
3.Without warning they raised their guns and shot dead my mother and several of my relatives.
毫无预警地,他们举起枪,枪杀了我的母亲和我的几个亲戚。
4. As I was about to be shot, one of them said, “Keep that little one.”
正当我即将被枪杀时,其中一个人说:“留下那头小的。”
5. I was then trained and forced to do all kinds of stupid tricks to make humans laugh.
我随后被训练并被迫做各种愚蠢的把戏来逗人类发笑。
6. They move around without a care in the world.
他们无忧无虑地四处走动。
7. What a different world this is!
这是多么不同的世界啊!
8. In this new world, humans respect and value all animal species.
在这个新世界里,人类尊重并珍视所有动物物种。
单元易错点归纳
一、易错词汇辨析
1. progress 是不可数名词,常用短语: make progress 取得进步
2.force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事(必考,只能to do,不能doing)
例:Don’t force children to study all day.不要强迫孩子整日学习。
3. value n.价值/v.重视,珍视 valuable adj.有价值的, 宝贵的 (易错:❌️valueable)
valueless adj.不足道的 invaluable adj.非常宝贵的(易错)
4. danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险的 endanger v.使遭危险 endangered adj.濒危的
5. population的用法
①核心规则
A.the population of... + 单数谓语(看作整体:总人口)
The population of China is big. 中国的人口众多。
B.分数/百分数+ population + 复数谓语(部分居民,个体)
Three fifths of the population are workers.五分之三的人口为工人。
②两大 “人口表达句型”
The population of Guangzhou is about 18 million.
Guangzhou has a population of about 18 million.
③修饰词:只用 large /small,不用 many/few
✅ a large population 人口多
✅ a small population 人口少
❌ many population(错误)
④提问人口:用 what /how large,不用how many
What’s the population of …?
How large is the population of …?
❌ How many is the population…(错)
二、易错短语辨析
1. look for/ find / find out
2.more than enough + to do sth.(做某事绰绰有余)
三、易错句型
1.not only...but (also)... 不但…… 而且……
①用法:连接并列单词、短语、句子,侧重 but also 后的内容,also可省略。
②主谓就近原则(必考):连接两个主语,谓语动词和靠近的主语保持一致。
Not only Tom but also his parents love sports.(靠近 parents→复数谓语)
Not only his parents but also Tom loves sports.(靠近 Tom→三单谓语)
③倒装规则:Not only放句首,前半句部分倒装,后半句不倒装。
Not only does Tom like music, but his parents like it too.
④可并列宾语 / 表语 / 状语:She is not only clever but also hard-working.
2.结构:It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.
It is + adj. + for+ sb. + to do sth.:明确说明形容词描述的是“做某事”对某人而言是怎样的。
例:It’s difficult for him to finish the task alone. 他独自完成这项任务很困难。
It is + adj.+ of+ sb. +动词不定式:强调做某事的人是怎样的,侧重人的品质。
例:It’s clever of her to work out the problem. 她算出这道题很聪明。
易错总结:“of” 指人品,“for” 指事情。
如果形容词描述人(人的品质),用 of。
如果形容词描述事(事情的重要性、难易度等),用 for。
单元写作满分范文
写作目标:本单元话题写作融合了保护濒危动物的博客与英语演讲稿的双重体裁,要求以清晰的结构、生动的语言介绍濒危动物现状,分析原因并提出保护措施,呼吁公众采取行动。常考体裁为博客文章或演讲稿,旨在培养学生的科普写作能力、逻辑表达能力与环保意识。
√素材积累——写作金句
1. Many animals are in danger of dying out.
许多动物正面临灭绝的危险。
2. People hunt wild animals for money and their valuable body parts.
人们为了钱财和珍贵的身体部位猎杀野生动物。
3. Human activities make wild animals lose their living areas and food.
人类活动让野生动物失去了栖息地和食物来源。
4. Cutting down trees and polluting water destroy animals’ natural homes.
砍伐树木、污染水源破坏了动物的自然家园。
5. We should take effective action to protect endangered animals.
我们应采取有效行动保护濒危动物。
6. The government has built many nature reserves for wild animals.
政府为野生动物修建了许多自然保护区。
7. It is everyone’s duty to protect wild animals and nature.
保护野生动物和自然是每个人的责任。
8. We must refuse products made from endangered animals.
我们必须拒绝濒危动物制品。
9. Small actions can help wild animals live a safer life.
微小的行动能让野生动物活得更安全。
10. Let’s work together to save animals in danger and protect our earth.
让我们携手拯救濒危动物,守护我们的地球。
√俗语谚语
① All living things deserve our care and respect. 万物皆有灵,值得被善待与尊重。
② To protect animals is to protect ourselves. 保护动物,就是保护人类自己。
③ Nature is the home of all living creatures. 万物同源,自然共生。
④ Love for animals is a virtue of human beings. 爱护动物,是人类的美德。
√写作典例及思路
动物是人类最好的朋友,但是人们对环境的破坏使得许多野生动物濒临灭绝,请以“Saving animals in danger“为题写一篇短文呼吁人们一起来拯救这些濒危动物。
要求:
1. 词数100左右(文章开头已给出,不计算在内);
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整;
3. 四点写作要点:
① 现状:很多野生动物濒临灭绝;
② 原因:人类猎杀、砍伐森林、破坏环境;
③ 我们可以做的保护措施;
④ 发出倡议,呼吁人人保护动物。
Saving animals in danger
Animals are our best friends.However,___________________________________________________________
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(1)审题目
主题:拯救濒危动物,倡导动物保护 文体:话题短文 人称:第一、三人称 时态:一般现在时为主
(2)搭框架
引出话题(现状):Many wild animals are in great danger today. Some kinds may disappear soon.
分析原因:People hunt animals for money. Besides, we cut down forests and pollute rivers, so animals lose their homes and food.
保护措施:We can plant more trees, stop killing animals and refuse animal products. We can also tell others the importance of protecting animals.
结尾倡议:Animals are our friends. Let’s take action to save them together!
满分范文
Saving animals in danger
Animals are our best friends. However, many wild animals are now in great danger. Some endangered animals may even disappear from the earth soon.
There are mainly two reasons for this. First, some people hunt wild animals for their fur and meat to make money. Second, people cut down lots of forests and pollute the environment, which makes animals lose their homes and enough food to eat.
It’s time for us to take action. We can plant more trees to build homes for animals. We must stop killing wild animals and never buy animal products. Also, we can tell our friends and family to protect animals.
Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. Let’s work together to save these lovely creatures!
Unit 6 Learning by doing
核心单词及变形
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1.stage n. 舞台
2.*clue n. 线索;提示
3.promote v. 促进;推动 → promotion n. 提升;促进
4.abroad adv. 在国外;到国外
5.*costume n. 戏装;装扮用服装
6.opportunity n. 机会→opportunities (复数)
7.acquire v. 获得;得到 → acquisition n. 获得;取得
8.sheet n. 一张(通常指标准尺寸的纸)
9.*conclusion n. 结束;结尾 → conclude v. 断定;结束
10.poetry n. 诗歌 → poem n. 诗;poet n. 诗人
11.concerned adj. 关切的;关注的 → concern v. 涉及;使担忧
12.creative adj. 创造(性)的;创作的 → create v. 创造;creation n. 创造;作品
13.pleasure n. 高兴;快乐 → please v. 使高兴;pleasant adj. 令人愉快的;pleased adj. 感到高兴的
14.rosy adj. 粉红色的 → rose n. 玫瑰
15.youth n. 年轻;青春 → young adj. 年轻的
16.worth adj. 有…… 价值 → worthy adj. 值得的
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重点短语
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spelling bee 拼写比赛
treasure hunt 寻宝游戏
cultural exchange 文化交流
technological development 技术发展
no wonder 难怪
high-speed train 高铁
pass by 通过;经过(…… 旁边)
go by (时间)流逝;过去
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必背句型
1. Last week, students at Yangguang Junior High School worked hard to make their English Week a big success.
上周,阳光初中的学生们努力使他们的英语周活动取得巨大成功。
2. There were a number of events and activities during the week.
那一周有许多活动和比赛。
3. Some students took part in a speaking competition.
一些学生参加了演讲比赛。
4. They designed the costumes themselves and had great fun acting in the play.
他们自己设计服装,并且在剧中表演得非常开心。
5. One of the most popular activities was a poster design competition.
最受欢迎的活动之一是海报设计比赛。
6. It gave me a chance to learn about other parts of the world.
它给了我一个了解世界其他地方的机会。
7. No wonder everyone is looking forward to next year's event!
难怪大家都期待明年的活动!
8. Enjoy your bright life in the fresh air——it is worth more than you think.
尽情享受清新空气中的绚烂人生一它的价值远超你的想象
单元易错点归纳
一、词汇易混辨析
1.throw → threw(过去式)→ thrown(过去分词)
2.rare adj. 稀罕的 → rarely adv. 很少;不常(不去e加ly)
3.value v. 重视 → valuable adj. 宝贵的(去e加 able)
4. costume /kɒstjuːm/ n.戏装, custom /ˈkʌstəm/习俗、惯例;定制的 customs 海关;关税
5. abroad adv. 在国外 (易错写成aboard prep.在/船/飞机/车上)
二、短语搭配易错
1.worth的短语
✅ be worth doing 值得被做(只能动名词,不能不定式 to do)
例:The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
❌ 错:be worth to do /being done
✅be worth + 名词(钱/时间/代价等)
例:The watch is worth 200 yuan. 这块表值 200 元。
2.on the eve of + 名词:在…… 前夕(介词只用 on,不用in/at)
on the eve of Christmas 在圣诞前夕 on the eve of the exam 在考试前夜
三、句型易错点
1.ought to 应该
用法:ought to + 动词原形,否定式:ought not to
例:We ought to protect endangered animals.我们应该保护濒危动物。
2. pleasure相关句型
①. [U] 愉快、快乐(抽象);荣幸
(1). With pleasure. 乐意帮忙(答应别人请求)
场景:别人请你帮忙,你答应
—Would you open the window? 能开窗吗?
—With pleasure. 非常乐意。
(2). It’s my pleasure.=My pleasure. 不客气(别人道谢后回复)
—Thanks a lot! 非常感谢。
—It’s my pleasure. 不客气。
(3). take pleasure in doing sth. 乐于 / 喜欢做某事(陈述句,描述爱好)=be pleased to do
I take pleasure in playing the piano.我喜爱弹钢琴。
②. [C] 乐事、趣事(可数)
句型:It’s a pleasure to do sth. 做某事真是一种乐趣。
例:It’s a pleasure to enjoy delicious homemade food.品尝家常美食是一种乐趣。
3. had better+动词原形(易错❌️ had better to do)
→ 否定:had better+not+动词原形
例:You'd better not pick such a broad topic.你最好别选择这么宽泛的主题。
4. no wonder 句型
①. 完整结构:It’s no wonder (that) + 句子(that 可省略)
例:It’s no wonder (that) he is tired. 难怪他累了。
② 口语简写:No wonder + 陈述句(考试最常考)
例:No wonder you like English. 难怪你喜欢英语。
单元写作满分范文
本单元话题写作围绕英语周活动展开,常考活动通知、活动报道/投稿、活动感想等写作形式,内容包含活动介绍、个人参与经历、收获与感受等。
√素材积累——教材金句
①Our school held a fantastic English Week last month.
上个月我们学校举办了精彩的英语周。
②A number of exciting activities took place during English Week.
英语周期间开展了许多精彩的活动。
③Many students took an active part in all kinds of English competitions.
很多学生积极参加各类英语竞赛。
④We watched wonderful English plays put on by different classes.
我们观看了各班编排的精彩英文短剧。
⑤It was a great chance for us to practise our spoken English.
这是我们练习英语口语的好机会。
⑥These activities helped us become more confident in speaking English.
这些活动让我们说英语变得更加自信。
⑦Through English Week, we learnt more about Western culture.
通过英语周,我们了解了更多西方文化。
⑧I enjoyed myself and learned a lot from this meaningful activity.
我玩得很开心,也从这项有意义的活动中收获良多。
√俗语谚语
①Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。(写练习口语)
②Every effort pays off. 功夫不负有心人。(参赛获奖可用)
③Learning without thinking leads to confusion. 学而不思则罔。(谈学习感悟)
√写作典例及思路
1.学校经常开展各类校园活动,英语周是本单元核心写作话题。请以“My Unforgettable English Week”为题写一篇短文,介绍学校英语周活动、你的参与经历、收获与感悟。
要求:
1. 词数100左右(文章开头已给出,不计算在内);
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整;
3. 四点写作要点:
① 活动:学校成功举办精彩的英语周,开展各类特色活动;
② 经历:我积极参与活动,观看英文短剧、参加英语竞赛;
③ 收获:锻炼口语、增强自信、了解西方文化;
④ 感悟:活动意义深刻,呼吁积极参与英语学习活动。
My Unforgettable English Week
Our school held a wonderful English Week last month.
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(1)审题目
主题:介绍校园英语周活动、分享经历与收获 文体:话题短文 人称:第一、三人称 时态:一般过去时为主
(2)搭框架
引出话题(活动概况):Our school held a fantastic English Week last month. Many colorful activities took place during the week.
个人经历(参与过程):I took an active part in different activities. I watched excellent English plays and joined English speaking competitions.
活动收获(能力提升):These activities gave me a good chance to practise my spoken English. I became more confident and learned more about Western culture.
结尾感悟(总结升华):The English Week was really meaningful. Practice makes perfect. I will keep learning English hard.
满分范文
My Unforgettable English Week
Our school held a wonderful English Week last month. A number of exciting and meaningful activities took place during the week.
I took an active part in different kinds of activities. I watched wonderful English plays put on by our classmates and joined several English competitions. I tried my best to speak English bravely in public.
I got a lot from this special activity. It offered me a great chance to practise my spoken English. As we all know, practice makes perfect. I finally became more confident in speaking English and learned more about Western culture.
This English Week was truly unforgettable and educational. I will keep on practicing English and take every chance to improve myself.
2.为丰富校园生活,激发同学们的英语学习兴趣,学校即将举办英语周活动。请你以学校学生会的名义,写一则英语通知,介绍本次英语周创意活动,内容新颖有趣,号召全校师生积极参与。
要求:
1. 词数100左右,格式正确、语句流畅;
2. 包含活动时间、创意活动内容、活动意义、参与号召;
3. 语言生动吸引人,贴合通知正式又活泼的文体风格。
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(1)审题目
主题:发布英语周活动通知,号召全员参与 文体:通知(Notice) 人称:第三人称为主 时态:一般将来时为主
(2)搭框架
开头:点明事件、活动时间,引出英语周即将开启;
主体:介绍丰富创意活动(英文书展、校园英文剧、演讲拼写比赛、趣味单词寻宝游戏),细节丰富、新颖有趣;
中段:说明活动价值,锻炼口语、增长见识、收获自信;
结尾:发出号召,鼓励大家积极参与,落款规范。
范例作文
English Week at Yangguang School
Theme: Have Fun with English
Address: 20 Sunshine Road, Beijing
Come to our English Week from May 15th to May 19th!
There will be a number of colorful activities. First, you should visit our book fair in the school library. You can buy English storybooks and exchange books with others. Second, it will be a great joy to appreciate a wonderful play! Our school drama club will perform in English. They designed the costumes themselves! Third, take an active part in exciting competitions. We have a speech contest on May 16th and a spelling bee on May 18th. Finally, come and play fun games with your friends! Join the word games and treasure hunt in the playground. There are small prizes for winners!
Come and take part in English Week! Have fun and enjoy English!
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专题02 Units 5~6 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文
Unit 5 Saving animals in danger
核心单词及变形
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1.recognize v. 认出;辨别出 → ______ v. 过去式 / 过去分词→______ n. 认出;识别
2.______ n. 镜子
3.______ n. 枪;炮
4.______ adj. 英俊的;漂亮的 → (反义词) ______ adj. 丑陋的
5.force v. 强迫;迫使 → ______ v. 过去式 / 过去分词;______ n. 力量
6.______ n. 谷物;谷粒
7.direction n. 方向;方位 → ______ adj. 直接的;______ adv. 直接地
8.progress n. 前进;行进 (不可数)→ ______ adj. 进步的
9.value v. 重视;珍视 → ______ adj. 宝贵的;______ adj. 受重视的
10.official adj. 官方的 →______ adv. 正式地;官方地
11.throw v. 抛;扔 →______ v. 过去式;______ v. 过去分词
12.law n. 法律;法规 →______ n. 律师
13.punish v. 处罚;惩罚 → ______ n. 惩罚;______ v. 过去式 / 过去分词
14.______ n. 博客
15.publish v. 发表;公布 → ______ v. 过去式 / 过去分词;______ n. 出版;发表
16.shoulder n. 肩膀;肩胛 →______ n. 复数
17.rare adj. 稀罕的;珍贵的 → ________ adv. 很少;不常
18.slim adj. 苗条的;纤细的 → ______ adj. 更苗条的;______ adj. 最苗条的
19.alarmed adj. 担忧的 → ______ v. 使担心;______ n. 警报
20.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的 → ______ adv. 典型地;通常
21.thirsty adj. 渴的;口渴的 →______ n. 口渴
22.sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的
重点短语
____________丹顶鹤
____________ 北极熊
____________绰绰有余
____________枪杀;击毙
____________使用;利用
____________无忧无虑
____________应该;应当
____________到达(某数量、程度等);至多有
____________自然保护区
____________ 夜以继日
____________失踪;不见
____________ 寻找
____________牺牲生命;丧命
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必背句型
1. We had ________________________.
我们有充足的食物。
2. We never _______________________ anything __________ one day, when I was about three.
我们一直无忧无虑,直到有一天,那时我大约三岁。
3.________________ they raised their guns and ________________ my mother and several of my relatives.
毫无预警地,他们举起枪,枪杀了我的母亲和我的几个亲戚。
4. As I ________________________________, one of them said, “Keep that little one.”
正当我即将被枪杀时,其中一个人说:“留下那头小的。”
5. I was then ________________________________ all kinds of stupid tricks to make humans laugh.
我随后被训练并被迫做各种愚蠢的把戏来逗人类发笑。
6. They move around ________________________________ in the world.
他们无忧无虑地四处走动。
7. ________________________________ world this is!
这是多么不同的世界啊!
8. In this new world, humans________________ all animal species.
在这个新世界里,人类尊重并珍视所有动物物种。
单元易错点归纳
一、易错词汇辨析
1. progress 是____________名词,常用短语:____________取得进步
2. force sb. ____________sth. 强迫某人做某事(只能to do,不能doing❌️)
例:Don’t force children to study all day.不要强迫孩子整日学习。
3. value n.价值/v.重视,珍视 ____________ adj.有价值的, 宝贵的 (易错:❌️valueable)
____________adj.不足道的 ____________ adj.非常宝贵的(易错)
4. ___________n.危险 ___________adj.危险的 __________ v.使遭危险 ___________adj.濒危的
5 population的用法
①核心规则
A.the population of ...+ 单数谓语(看作整体:总人口)
The population of China______(be) big. 中国的人口众多。
B.分数/百分数 + population + 复数谓语(部分居民,个体)
Three fifths of the population ______(be) workers.五分之三的人口为工人。
②两大 “人口表达句型”
The population of Guangzhou is about 18 million.
Guangzhou has a population of about 18 million.
③修饰词:只用____________,不用 many/few。
✅ a large population 人口多
✅ a small population 人口少
❌ many population(错误)
④提问人口:用 ____________,不用 how many。
What’s the population of …?
How large is the population of …?
❌ How many is the population…(错)
二、易错短语辨析
1. look for/ find / find out
2.more than enough + to do sth.(做某事绰绰有余)
三、易错句型
1.not only...but (also)... 不但…… 而且……
①用法:连接并列单词、短语、句子,侧重 but also 后的内容,______可省略。
②主谓就近原则(必考):连接两个主语,谓语动词和____________保持一致。
Not only Tom but also his parents love sports.(靠近 parents→复数谓语)
Not only his parents but also Tom loves sports.(靠近 Tom→三单谓语)
③倒装规则:Not only放句首,前半句____________,后半句____________。
Not only does Tom like music, but his parents like it too.
④可并列宾语 / 表语 / 状语:She is not only clever but also hard-working.
2.结构:It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.
It is + adj. + ______ +sb. + to do sth.:明确说明形容词描述的是“做某事”对某人而言是怎样的。
例:It’s difficult for him to finish the task alone. 他独自完成这项任务很困难。
It is + adj. + ______+ sb. + 动词不定式:强调做某事的人是怎样的,侧重人的品质。
例:It’s clever of her to work out the problem. 她算出这道题很聪明。
易错总结:“of” 指人品,“for” 指事情。
如果形容词描述人(人的品质),用 of。
如果形容词描述事(事情的重要性、难易度等),用 for。
单元写作满分范文
写作目标:本单元话题写作融合了保护濒危动物的博客与英语演讲稿的双重体裁,要求以清晰的结构、生动的语言介绍濒危动物现状,分析原因并提出保护措施,呼吁公众采取行动。常考体裁为博客文章或演讲稿,旨在培养学生的科普写作能力、逻辑表达能力与环保意识。
√素材积累——写作金句
1. _________________________________________________________________.
许多动物正面临灭绝的危险。
2. _________________________________________________________________.
人们为了钱财和珍贵的身体部位猎杀野生动物。
3. _________________________________________________________________.
人类活动让野生动物失去了栖息地和食物来源。
4. _________________________________________________________________.
砍伐树木、污染水源破坏了动物的自然家园。
5. _________________________________________________________________.
我们应采取有效行动保护濒危动物。
6. _________________________________________________________________.
政府为野生动物修建了许多自然保护区。
7. _________________________________________________________________.
保护野生动物和自然是每个人的责任。
8. _________________________________________________________________.
我们必须拒绝濒危动物制品。
9. _________________________________________________________________.
微小的行动能让野生动物活得更安全。
10. _________________________________________________________________.
让我们携手拯救濒危动物,守护我们的地球。
√俗语谚语
① __________________________________. 万物皆有灵,值得被善待与尊重。
② __________________________________. 保护动物,就是保护人类自己。
③ __________________________________. 万物同源,自然共生。
④ __________________________________. 爱护动物,是人类的美德。
√写作典例及思路
动物是人类最好的朋友,但是人们对环境的破坏使得许多野生动物濒临灭绝,请以“Saving animals in danger“为题写一篇短文呼吁人们一起来拯救这些濒危动物。
要求:
1. 词数100左右(文章开头已给出,不计算在内);
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整;
3. 四点写作要点:
① 现状:很多野生动物濒临灭绝;
② 原因:人类猎杀、砍伐森林、破坏环境;
③ 我们可以做的保护措施;
④ 发出倡议,呼吁人人保护动物。
Saving animals in danger
Animals are our best friends.However,___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 6 Learning by doing
核心单词及变形
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1. n. 舞台
2.* n. 线索;提示
3. v. 促进;推动 → n. 提升;促进
4. adv. 在国外;到国外
5.* n. 戏装;装扮用服装
6. n. 机会→ (复数)
7. v. 获得;得到 → n. 获得;取得
8. n. 一张(通常指标准尺寸的纸)
9.* n. 结束;结尾 → v. 断定;结束
10. n. 诗歌 → n. 诗; n. 诗人
11. adj. 关切的;关注的 →
v. 涉及;使担忧
12. adj. 创造(性)的;创作的 →
v. 创造; n. 创造;作品
13. n. 高兴;快乐 → v. 使高兴; adj. 令人愉快的;
adj. 感到高兴的
14. adj. 粉红色的 → n. 玫瑰
15. n. 年轻;青春 → adj. 年轻的
16. adj. 有…… 价值 → adj. 值得的
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重点短语
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拼写比赛
寻宝游戏
文化交流
技术发展
难怪
高铁
通过;经过(…… 旁边)
(时间)流逝;过去
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必背句型
1. Last week, students at Yangguang Junior High School make their English Week a big success.
上周,阳光初中的学生们努力使他们的英语周活动取得巨大成功。
2. events and activities during the week.
那一周有许多活动和比赛。
3. Some students .
一些学生参加了演讲比赛。
4. They designed the costumes themselves and .
他们自己设计服装,并且在剧中表演得非常开心。
5. was a poster design competition.
最受欢迎的活动之一是海报设计比赛。
6. It other parts of the world.
它给了我一个了解世界其他地方的机会。
7. everyone next year's event!
难怪大家都期待明年的活动!
8. Enjoy your bright life in the fresh air—— .
尽情享受清新空气中的绚烂人生一它的价值远超你的想象
单元易错点归纳
一、词汇易混辨析
1.throw →_____(过去式)→ _____(过去分词)
2.rare adj. 稀罕的 → _____ adv. 很少;不常(不去e加ly)
3.value v. 重视 → __________ adj. 宝贵的(去e加 able)
4. _____ /kɒstjuːm/ n.戏装, __________ /ˈkʌstəm/习俗、惯例;定制的 __________海关;关税
5. _____ adv. 在国外 (易错写成__________ prep.在/船/飞机/车上)
二、短语搭配易错
1.worth的短语
✅ be worth__________ 值得被做(只能动名词,不能不定式 to do)
例:The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
❌ 错:be worth to do /being done
✅be worth + ___________(钱/时间/代价等)
例:The watch is worth 200 yuan. 这块表值 200 元。
2.on the eve of + 名词:在…… 前夕(介词只用 on,不用in/at)
on the eve of Christmas 在圣诞前夕 on the eve of the exam 在考试前夜
三、句型易错点
1.ought to 应该
用法:ought to + __________,否定式:____________________
例:We ought to protect endangered animals.我们应该保护濒危动物。
2. pleasure相关句型
①. [U] 愉快、快乐(抽象);荣幸
(1). ________________. 乐意帮忙(答应别人请求)
场景:别人请你帮忙,你答应
—Would you open the window? 能开窗吗?
—With pleasure. 非常乐意。
(2). ________________.=My pleasure. 不客气(别人道谢后回复)
—Thanks a lot! 非常感谢。
—It’s my pleasure. 不客气。
(3). take pleasure in ________ 乐于 / 喜欢做某事(陈述句,描述爱好)=be pleased to do
I take pleasure in playing the piano.我喜爱弹钢琴。
②. [C] 乐事、趣事(可数)
句型:It’s a pleasure to do sth. 做某事真是一种乐趣。
例:It’s a pleasure to enjoy delicious homemade food.品尝家常美食是一种乐趣。
3. had better+_________(易错❌️ had better to do)
→ 否定:had better+not+动词原形
例:You'd better not pick such a broad topic.你最好别选择这么宽泛的主题。
4. no wonder 句型
①. 完整结构:________________+ 句子(that 可省略)
例:It’s no wonder (that) he is tired. 难怪他累了。
② 口语简写:No wonder + 陈述句(考试最常考)
例:No wonder you like English. 难怪你喜欢英语。
单元写作满分范文
本单元话题写作围绕英语周活动展开,常考活动通知、活动报道/投稿、活动感想等写作形式,内容包含活动介绍、个人参与经历、收获与感受等。
√素材积累——教材金句
①_________________________________________________________________.
上个月我们学校举办了精彩的英语周。
②_________________________________________________________________.
英语周期间开展了许多精彩的活动。
③_________________________________________________________________.
很多学生积极参加各类英语竞赛。
④_________________________________________________________________.
我们观看了各班编排的精彩英文短剧。
⑤_________________________________________________________________.
这是我们练习英语口语的好机会。
⑥_________________________________________________________________.
这些活动让我们说英语变得更加自信。
⑦_________________________________________________________________.
通过英语周,我们了解了更多西方文化。
⑧_________________________________________________________________.
我玩得很开心,也从这项有意义的活动中收获良多。
√俗语谚语
①________________________________________________. 熟能生巧。(写练习口语)
②________________________________________________. 功夫不负有心人。(参赛获奖可用)
③________________________________________________. 学而不思则罔。(谈学习感悟)
√写作典例及思路
1.学校经常开展各类校园活动,英语周是本单元核心写作话题。请以“My Unforgettable English Week”为题写一篇短文,介绍学校英语周活动、你的参与经历、收获与感悟。
要求:
1. 词数100左右(文章开头已给出,不计算在内);
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整;
3. 四点写作要点:
① 活动:学校成功举办精彩的英语周,开展各类特色活动;
② 经历:我积极参与活动,观看英文短剧、参加英语竞赛;
③ 收获:锻炼口语、增强自信、了解西方文化;
④ 感悟:活动意义深刻,呼吁积极参与英语学习活动。
My Unforgettable English Week
Our school held a wonderful English Week last month.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2.为丰富校园生活,激发同学们的英语学习兴趣,学校即将举办英语周活动。请你以学校学生会的名义,写一则英语通知,介绍本次英语周创意活动,内容新颖有趣,号召全校师生积极参与。
要求:
1. 词数100左右,格式正确、语句流畅;
2. 包含活动时间、创意活动内容、活动意义、参与号召;
3. 语言生动吸引人,贴合通知正式又活泼的文体风格。
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