内容正文:
教科版四年级上册 暑假自学课
Unit 6 I Love My Family 单元知识整合
一、必会词汇
birthday
cake
spend
生日
蛋糕
度过
sweet
laugh
all
体贴的;甜的
笑
全部的
surprise
funny
story
使惊奇;惊喜
有趣的
故事
picture
grandpa
uncle
画;照片
爷爷;外公
叔叔;舅舅
aunt
sister
leave
姑妈;姨妈
姐姐;妹妹
留下;离开
note
sing
song
便条;笔记
唱歌
歌曲
warm
who
date
温暖的
谁
日期
二、重点短语
say nice words
说赞美的语言
give a gift
送礼物
spend one-on-one time
花时间单独相处
help out
帮忙
buy a birthday cake
买一个生日蛋糕
read a book
读一本书
cook together
一起做饭
cook birthday noodles
煮生日面
take a walk
散步
sing a song
唱歌
三、核心句型
What can I do? 我可以做什么呢?
Why don't you ...? 为什么不……?
I think you can ... 我觉得你可以……
Maybe you ... 也许你可以……
四、重难点突破
1. 提建议句型 Why don't you ...?
解析:Why don't you... 是用来给别人提建议的常用句型,意为「为什么不……呢?」,语气委婉友好。后接动词原形。
Why don't you buy a birthday cake for Mum?
你为什么不给妈妈买一个生日蛋糕呢?
【进阶训练】
1. — Mum's birthday is coming. ______ give her a gift? — Good idea!
A. Why don't you B. What about C. Let's
【答案】A
2. 表达想法 I think you can ...
解析:I think... 意为「我认为/我觉得……」,用来表达自己的想法或建议。you can 后接动词原形,表示「你可以……」。
I think you can cook birthday noodles for Grandma.
我觉得你可以给奶奶煮生日面。
【进阶训练】
2. — What can I do for Dad? — ______ you can read a book with him.
A. I think B. Why don't C. Maybe
【答案】A
3. spend 的用法
解析:spend 意为「度过;花费」,spend time with sb. 表示「与某人共度时光」。
I want to spend one-on-one time with my mum.
我想和妈妈单独共度时光。
【进阶训练】
3. I like to ______ time with my family on weekends.
A. spend B. take C. make
【答案】A
4. surprise 的用法
解析:surprise 可作动词,意为「使惊奇」;也可作名词,意为「惊喜」。give sb. a surprise 表示「给某人一个惊喜」。
I want to give Mum a surprise on her birthday.
我想在妈妈生日时给她一个惊喜。
【进阶训练】
4. Let's ______ Grandma a surprise on her birthday!
A. give B. gives C. giving
【答案】A
知识演练场
一、词义匹配。将左栏的英文单词与右栏对应的中文意思连线。
1. surprise A. 温暖的
2. warm B. 使惊奇;惊喜
3. story C. 有趣的
4. funny D. 故事
5. spend E. 度过
二、短语英汉互译。
1. 说赞美的语言 _________________________
2. help out _________________________
3. 煮生日面 _________________________
4. take a walk _________________________
5. 花时间单独相处 _________________________
三、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的短语,用其正确形式填空。
help out
take a walk
give a gift
read a book
cook together
1. I want to ______ to my mum on her birthday.
2. We often ______ after dinner.
3. I like to ______ with my dad on Sunday.
4. My sister and I ______ for our parents.
5. Can you ______ with the housework?
四、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. ______ you give Mum a birthday card?
A. Why don't B. Why not C. Why
2. I ______ we can cook together on Sunday.
A. thinks B. think C. thinking
3. She wants to ______ a surprise for her dad.
A. give B. gives C. giving
4. ______ you can sing a song for Grandma.
A. May be B. May C. Maybe
5. I like to spend time ______ my family.
A. with B. and C. for
五、情景选择。根据情景选择最佳答案。
1. 你想知道能为爸爸做些什么,可以问:
A. What can I do for Dad? B. What does Dad do? C. Can I help you?
2. 朋友不知道给妈妈买什么礼物,你建议:
A. Why don't you buy a gift? B. I don't know. C. Why don't you buy a birthday cake for Mum?
3. 你想表达「也许你可以和奶奶一起读书」,可以说:
A. I think you can read with Grandma. B. Maybe you can read with Grandma. C. Why don't you read with Grandma?
4. 你想邀请朋友周末和家人一起散步,可以说:
A. Take a walk with me. B. Let's take a walk with our family. C. Can you take a walk?
六、看图判断。观察图片,判断该行为是否表达爱,是的写T,否的写F。
图片A
图片B
图片C
1. 图片A:_______ 2. 图片B:_______ 3. 图片C:_______
七、根据实际情况回答。
1. What do you do to show love to your family?
_________________________________________________________________
2. When is your mum's birthday? What do you want to do for her?
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【重难点突破】
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A
【知识演练场】
一、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E
二、1. say nice words 2. 帮忙 3. cook birthday noodles 4. 散步 5. spend one-on-one time
三、1. give a gift 2. take a walk 3. read a book 4. cook together 5. help out
四、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
五、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B
六、1. T 2. T 3. T
七、(参考答案)
1. I help out with the housework. / I give them hugs. (答案不唯一)
2. It's on March 8th. I want to cook for her. (答案不唯一)
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