内容正文:
必修第三册
英语(译林版)
Unit 3 The world online
主题语境:互联网与生活
目录
基础巩固 满分练
01
素养形成 贯通练
03
能力提升 突破练
02
课时通关精练
04
基础巩固 满分练
梯级一 自检自测·语境运用
表情符号
连环漫画;喜剧演员
滑稽的;喜剧的
军事的,军队的
食谱;方法,秘诀
商务,商业,贸易
百分率,百分比;提成
覆盖面广的,内容广泛的
网络摄像头
国界,边界;尖端,边缘
公共事务,政治事务;事件,事情
准则,指导方针;参考
电池
日记;报纸,杂志
不知怎么地;以某种方式(或方法)
pots
billions
extent
click
button
goods
sites
boots
cash
software
comments
remove
requests
surf
files
ballet
badminton
scary
quit
mobile
obviously
obvious
access
accessible
access
delivered
delivery
establish
establishment
reestablish
instant
instantly
aware
awareness
unaware
belong
belongings
techniques
technology
technical
technically
entertainment
entertaining
entertain
addiction
addicted
addict
reveal
revelation
appreciate
appreciative
appreciation
major
major
majority
arrange
arrangements
upload
download
upload
take off
bring about
get in touch with
to a certain extent
at one's fingertips
bring up
above all else
belong to
set up
be glued to sth
shoot past
knock sb off one's feet
cut back on
cut off
be lost in
have food delivered to you
Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots
No matter where we are,
Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery,
Head down, eyes on my smartphone,
knocking me off my feet
access n.机会,权利;入径,通道 vt.获取;进入;使用→accessible adj.易接近的;可进入的;可理解的→inaccessible adj.难以达到(接近)的;无法获取的→accessibility n.可及性;易懂性
梯级二 重难突破•靶向训练
1
to
accessible
giving the Chinese
people access to different ways of travelling
arrangement n.安排;布置;约定;排列→arrange vt.& vi.安排;排列;整理;布置
2
to watch
for
about
arranged the handwritten letter beside
the cookies,
aware adj.知道,意识到;察觉到,发觉;有……意识的→awareness n.意识;认识;明白;知道→unaware adj.不知道的;不明白的
3
As
of
awareness
Aware of all the people staring at me/Aware that all the people were staring at me,
request vt.要求,请求 n.要求,请求;要求的事
4
to touch
At
requests
It
(should) register
It is requested that all the people including students and teachers (should) be
present
addict n.对……入迷的人;瘾君子vt.使上瘾→addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addictive adj.让人上瘾的→addiction n.上瘾;沉迷
5
addictions
to
Addicted to playing their cell phones,
cut back on 减少, 削减
6
cut out
cut in
cut off
to cut back on salt and sugar in their
diet
句式:“only+介词短语”置于句首,引起部分倒装
7
did I realise
can we stop being a threat to
wildlife and to our planet
can the children grow up
句式:What if ...? 要是……会怎么样呢?
8
What if
How come?
What/How about
What if we fail
So what
能力提升 突破练
关键能力·破解构词
作业,任务
安置,安排
公告
管理
关键能力·词义活用
C
D
A
B
D
A
B
C
B
A
C
D
A
C
B
B
frontier
C
reveal
B
comment
A
device
device
素养形成 贯通练
学科素养·主题阅读
n.相配的人或物
vt.想象,设想
n.对某事物不熟悉的人
n.空白(知识/经历缺失)
伸出手
用某物逗乐/哄某人开心
充满了;装载有
移动支付
把……误认为是……
which
that
when
however
since
made
学科素养·主题写作
With billions of people surfing the Internet daily
a large percentage of people obviously lack awareness of online security
To a certain extent
downloading sensitive files
think twice before uploading files
Remove unknown software
if you follow the above guidelines
A strong wave of embarrassment flooded/washed over me
feel my cheeks burning
If only I had not been so greedy
was red with embarrassment
hung my head in shame,
I was about to make up a lie when
A wave of deep shame flooded/washed over me
If only I had listened to the warnings
wished the ground would open and swallow me
课时通关精练(十一)
说明:背诵完课本单词后,完成默写检测(限时:25分钟,满分:100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词英译汉(每空1分,共15分)
1.emoji n.
________
2.comic n.
__________________
adj.
______________
3.military adj.
______________
4.recipe n.
________________
5.commerce n.
________________
6.percentage n.
____________________
7.wideranging adj.
______________________
8.webcam n.
__________
9.frontier n.
______________________
10.affair n.
______________________________
11.guideline n.
____________________
12.battery n.
____
13.journal n.
________________
14.somehow adv.
________________________________
Ⅱ.核心单词默写(每空1分,共20分)
1.the mouthwatering hot ____ of Sichuan令人垂涎欲滴的四川火锅
2.________ of years ago
数十亿年前
3.in ______
在程度/范围上
4._____ the left mouse button
点击鼠标左键
5.press a ______
按一个按钮
6.cheap/expensive _____
便宜的/昂贵的商品
7.cultural _____
文化遗址
8.winter _____
冬靴
9.forget to carry ____
忘记带现金
10.hardware and ________
硬件和软件
11.post ________
发表评论
12.______ the plug from its power supply从电源上拔下插头
13.short ________
简短的请求
14.____ the Internet
上网
15.download some _____ from a website 从网站上下载一些文件
16.want to be a ______ dancer
想当一名芭蕾舞演员
17.play _________
打羽毛球
18.a _____ story about a ghost
一个关于幽灵的可怕故事
19.____ his job as a driver
辞去他的司机工作
20.______ device
移动设备
Ⅲ.变形单词默写(每空1分,共40分)
(依据语境提示写出单词的正确形式)
1.① _________ will succeed 明显会成功
② for some _______ reasons由于一些显而易见的原因
2.① a narrow ______ to the backyard through the side door一条狭窄的通道通往后院(经由侧门)
② be __________ to more people让更多人能够使用/接触到
③ can ______ the online library resources 获取在线图书馆资源
3.① have food _________ to you让人送餐上门
② food ________ apps 送餐应用程序
4.① _________ and maintain social ties 建立并维持社交联系
② announce the _____________ of a new college 宣布一所新学院的成立
③ ___________ contact with friends 与朋友重新建立联系
5.① send an _______ message 发送一条即时消息
② _________ become a classic 瞬间成为经典
6.① be _____ of these problems意识到这些问题
② an _________ of the importance of a healthy diet 认识到健康饮食的重要性
③ be _______ of what happened 不知道发生了什么
7.① ______ to the cat family属于猫科动物
② personal __________私人财物
8.① superior production __________ 先进的生产技术
② science and __________ 科学技术
③ _________ support 技术支持
④ ___________ speaking 严格来说;从技术角度而言
9.① other forms of _____________ 其他娱乐形式
② make an ____________ speech发表一场妙趣横生的演讲
③ plan to _________ them with a traditional Chinese dinner 计划用一顿传统中餐招待他们
10.① an unhealthy _________ to sugar 对糖的不健康依赖
② be passionately ________ to pop music 酷爱流行音乐
③ a total book ______ 十足的读书迷
11.① ______ the secrets of nature 揭示大自然的秘密
② follow the __________ of the secret 随着这一个秘密的揭露
12.① __________ the beauty in life欣赏生活中的美
② an ____________ smile感激的微笑
③ an ____________ of different cultures 对不同文化的欣赏
13.① _____ in psychology 主修心理学
② the _____ challenge for the project这个项目的主要挑战
③ the ________ of students 大多数学生
14.① help me _______ the books帮我整理书
② all the ____________ for the conference 会议的所有筹备工作
15.① ______ the travel photos to her social media account把旅行照片上传到她的社交媒体账号
② ________ several ebooks 下载了几本电子书
③ the ______ of the video was interrupted 视频的上传中断了
Ⅳ.重点短语默写(每空1分,共15分)
1._________
突然大受欢迎,迅速流行
2.____________
引起,导致
3.____________________
与……取得联系
4.______________________
在一定程度上
5.______________________
掌握(信息),熟悉、精通(知识等),了如指掌
6._________
使显示在计算机屏幕上,调出;提出;呕吐
7.________________
最重要的是,尤其是
8.__________
属于,归……所有
9._______
创建,建立
10.__________________
全神贯注看着某物,离某物很近
11.___________
飞驰而过
12.__________________________ 撞倒某人,使某人双脚离地
13._____________
减少,削减
14.________
切断;使隔绝;剪掉;砍掉
15.____________
全神贯注,沉浸于
Ⅴ.经典句式默写(每题2分,共10分)
1.您可以使用食品配送应用程序和网站让食物配送到家。(“have+宾语+宾补”结构)
You can _________________________ using food delivery apps and sites.
2.一家店一家店寻找那双最合适的靴子的日子一去不复返了,你可以舒舒服服地待在客厅里轻松快捷地比较款式和价格。(完全倒装)
____________________________________________________________________—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room.
3.无论我们在哪里,我们都能与所爱的人保持联系,找到失散已久的朋友,并发现与我们有共同爱好的全新群体。(“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句)
______________________________we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find longlost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.
4.唯有如此,互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。[“only+状语(从句)”位于句首引起的倒装]
__________________________________________________wonder and inspiration for everyone.
5.我低着头,眼睛盯着智能手机,走到马路上,突然一辆轿车飞驰而来,差点把我撞倒。(动作链,独立主格结构,现在分词短语作状语)
__________________________________________I stepped into the road and a car shot past,nearly ___________________________!
(1)have/get/gain access to可以接近/进入
give access to准许进入
(2)be accessible to可以接近/靠近/使用
make sth accessible to sb 让某人能够接触/使用某物
[练会] 单句语法填空
① (人教必修二U3)She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access __ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
② (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors __________ (access) to all.
[写美] 微写作·背诵
③ (2024·全国甲卷)中国的交通经历了显著的变革,让中国人民有了不同的出行方式。
Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, __________________
__________________________________________________ .[现在分词(短语)作状语]
(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for ... 为……做安排
(2)arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事
arrange with sb about (doing) sth 安排某人(做)某事
arrange sth for sb/sth 为某人/某事安排好某事
arrange to do sth 安排做某事
[练会] 单句语法填空
① We have arranged _________ (watch) an English film from 4:00 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.at our school theatre tomorrow.
② (2025·山东省泰安市高三二模) Use tools like planners or apps to track deadlines and arrange time ___ weak subjects.
③ (牛津高阶词典)I've arranged with the neighbours _____ feeding the cat while we're away.
[写美] 微写作·背诵
④ 我把饼干放在她厨房的餐桌上,又将手写的信放在饼干旁边,然后就回家了。[读后续写之动作链描写]
I put the cookies on the table in her kitchen, ________________________________
____________________and went home.
(1)be/become aware of 意识到……
be aware that ... 意识到/体会到……
as far as I'm aware 据我所知
(2)arouse/improve/strengthen one's awareness of ... 唤起/提高/增强某人……的意识
[练会] 单句语法填空
① __ far as I'm aware, the library will extend its opening hours during the exam week to meet students' needs.
② (外研必修二U5)If I can do something to make others aware __ the problem, then that's part of the solution.
③ I appeal to the government to launch more environmentfriendly campaigns to arouse people's _________ (aware) of living a lowcarbon life.[应用文写作之倡议书]
[写美] 微写作·背诵
④ When I was aware of all the people staring at me/I was aware that all the people were staring at me, I was so nervous that I was sweating all over.[读后续写之心理描写]
→__________________________________________________________________
I was so nervous that I was sweating all over.(形容词短语作状语)
(1)request sb to do sth 要求/请求某人做某事
request that sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事
It is requested that sb (should) do ... 某人被要求做……
(2)make a request for 提出……的请求
at one's request=at the request of sb 应某人的要求
on/upon request 一经要求
[练会] 单句语法填空
① (牛津高阶词典)Visitors are requested not _________ (touch) the exhibits.
② __ the request of their father, the twins cleaned up the kitchen by themselves.
③ (2026·湖南省湘东十校高三联考) To make your stay more enjoyable, Instant Service is available “around the clock” for any ________ (request).
④ __ is requested that anyone who wants to attend the course__________________
(register)personal information online.[应用文写作之通知]
[写美] 微写作·背诵
⑤ All the people including students and teachers are requested to be present at the party on time.
→__________________________________________________________________
______________ at the party on time.(it作形式主语)
(1)addict oneself to (doing) sth 某人沉溺于……
(2)be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth 沉溺于(做)某事;对(对)某事上瘾
(3)addiction to ... 对……的沉迷/依赖/上瘾
[练会] 单句语法填空
① (人教选必三U2)However, habits like tobacco and alcohol abuse can lead to serious __________ (addict).
② (2024·浙江1月卷)Many students addict themselves __ playing soccer, which is exciting and helps build friendships.
[写美] 微写作·背诵
③ Because they are addicted to playing their cell phones, young people completely ignore their friends around.[话题写作之观点表达]
→______________________________________________young people completely ignore their friends around.(形容词短语作状语)
cut in 插嘴
cut off 中止,切断;使隔绝
cut out 裁剪;删去
[练会] 用cut相关短语填空
① My mom likes to ________ patterns from old magazines and use them for craft projects.
② It's impolite to _______ when others are speaking—wait for your turn to share your opinion.
③ The electricity was ________ suddenly and my essay has been left unfinished since then.
[写美] 微写作·背诵
④ 医生建议高血压患者减少饮食中的盐和糖摄入。[话题写作之健康饮食]
Doctors advise people with high blood pressure _____________________________
______________.
(1)当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且置于句首时,主句需要用部分倒装。
(2)如果only后接状语从句,该状语从句不倒装,只对主句进行倒装。
[教材] Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery,wonder and inspiration for everyone.唯有如此,互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。
[练会] 完成句子
① 直到那时我才意识到——并且我至今仍然相信——正是勇敢才能克服前进道路上出现的任何困难。[读后续写之主旨升华]
Only then _______________—and I still believe—that it is bravery that can conquer whatever difficulties come in the way.
② (人教必修二U2)只有学会和自然和睦共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature __________________________
__________________________________.
[写美] 微写作·背诵
③ The children can grow up mentally and physically healthy only in this way.
→Only in this way ________________________ mentally and physically healthy.(倒装句)
(1)What if ...?常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等,经常用一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以用虚拟语气。
(2)How come ...?怎么会?
How/What about ...?……怎么样?
So what?那又怎样?
[教材] Sounds super, but what if I don't like the recommended haircuts?听起来很高级,可是假如我不喜欢推荐的发型会怎么样?
[练会] 完成句子
① (北师选必三U7)假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办?
________ your job disappears after working for 10 years in the field?
② ——迈克尔今天早上上史密斯先生的化学课迟到了。
——怎么会呢?据我所知,他是一个非常守时的人。
—Michael was late for Mr.Smith's chemistry class this morning.
—___________ As far as I know,he is a very punctual person.
[写美] 微写作·背诵
③ 杰夫小声说道:“为妈妈准备一顿美味的早餐怎么样?要是我们失败了怎么办呀?” 詹娜双眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒回答道:“那又怎么样?至少我们竭尽全力为妈妈做点事情了。”[读后续写之语言描写]
Jeff whispered,“________________ preparing a tasty breakfast for our mother?__________________ ?” Jenna responded with her eyes glittering with excitement,“________ ?At least we have spared no effort to do something for our mother.”
后缀ment为动词转换为名词后缀,表示“……的行为(结果)”
[本单元] arrangement n.安排;布置;约定;排列
entertainment n.娱乐活动;招待,娱乐
[相关词]
① amendment n.修正;修正案
② assessment n.评估;评价
③ bewilderment n.困惑;迷茫
通过构词法猜测黑体词在语境中的含义
1.(2025·全国一卷)For the next two assignments, a personalnarrative unit followed by a creativewriting workshop, I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (体裁) and that it contain a thesis.__________
2.(2024·北京卷) Proficiency (熟练) levels are confirmed through coursework or placement tests.__________
④ commitment n.承诺;投入
⑤ confinement n.限制;监禁
⑥ confrontment n.对峙;对抗
⑦ deployment n.部署;调度
⑧ displacement n.取代;流离失所
⑨ easement n.缓和;减轻
⑩ enforcement n.实施;强制执行
3.(2024·北京卷) I'd just arrived at school,ready for another school day.I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an announcement.____
4.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.____
Ⅰ.一词多义
1.access
A.vt.访问,进入 B.vt.获取(计算机数据)
C.n.通道,入口 D.n.接触的机会
We three gained ① access through a side door to an Internet bar,where we could get ② access to computers.We instantly ③ accessed the Internet,④ accessed the information we needed and then we left as quickly as possible.
① ____________ ② ____________ ③ ___________ ④ ____________
2.deliver
A.vt.发表 B.vt.接生 C.vt.分发,派送,投递 D.vt.分娩
The woman doctor who just ① delivered her own baby was ② delivering a speech on how to help ③ deliver a baby in emergencies.Her speech would be documented,printed and ④ delivered to each household.
① ___________ ② ____________ ③ ____________ ④ ____________
3.appreciate
A.vt.欣赏,赏识 B.vt.感激,感谢 C.vt.理解,明白
To be honest, I ① appreciate your ② appreciating my calligraphy from the bottom of my heart.It is you that help me ③ appreciate the importance of perseverance.
① _________________ ② _________________ ③ _________________
4.take off
A.脱下 B.(飞机等)起飞 C.休假 D.迅速流行
After the joint efforts, the tech startup's app finally ① took off.To celebrate it, the founders ② took off their work shirts, ready to ③ take a week off to go travelling.Therefore, they packed their bags,boarded the plane to Hawaii, and waited for it to ④ take off.
① ____________ ② ____________ ③ ____________ ④ ___________
Ⅱ.熟词生义
5.(原创:高考高频之科学技术话题)With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, exploring the human mind remains the next great _______ for scientists.Understanding consciousness itself is the challenge that lies ahead.
◎The underlined word “frontier” in the text most probably means “__________”.
A.border between countries
B.unknown field of knowledge
C.limit or boundary
D.historical period
6.(原创:高考高频之自然科学话题)The geologist carefully brushed away the dust, and the fossil hidden beneath the rock began to ______ its complete shape.
◎The underlined word “reveal” in the text most probably means “___________”.
A.break
B.create
C.expose
D.represent
7.(原创:高考高频之校园生活话题)The teacher wrote a stern ________ on Peter's essay, pointing out the numerous factual errors and urging him to be more careful with his research.
◎The underlined word “comment” in the text most probably means “__________”.
A.question
B.criticism
C.suggestion
D.praise
8.(原创:高考高频之社区慈善话题)When organizing community charity events, Mrs.Lee always uses a clever ______ to encourage more people to participate—she sets up a small “thankyou gift corner” where donors can pick a handmade craft.This simple but effective ______ has helped her collect twice as many supplies as before for the local orphanage.
◎The underlined word “device” in the text most probably means “___________”.
A.means
B.transportation
C.small machine
D.complicated plan
(说明:文中加黑词汇为本单元主题词汇)
(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools.Many young people don't even realize it's new.For them, it's just normal.
This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2yearold grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.I had brought a children's book to read.It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.
Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures.As I read, he reaches out and pokes (戳) the page with his finger.
What's up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought.Then I turned the page and continued.He poked the page even harder.I nearly dropped the book.I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid?
Then I realized what was happening.He was actually a stranger to books.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.He thought my storybook was like that.
Sorry, kid.This book is not part of your hightech world.It's an outdated, lifeless thing.An antique.Like your grandfather.Well, I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking.I edit video and produce audio.I use mobile payment.I've even built websites.
There's one notable gap in my newmedia experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio.But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.
Anyway, grandpa is now an Internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head.But I will make sure my 2yearold grandson sees it on his tablet.
1.What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Provided shelter for me.
B.Became very clear to me.
C.Took the pressure off me.
D.Worked quite well on me.
2.Why did the kid poke the storybook?
A.He took it for a tablet computer.
B.He disliked the colorful pictures.
C.He was angry with his grandpa.
D.He wanted to read it by himself.
3.What does the author think of himself?
A.Socially ambitious.
B.Physically attractive.
C.Financially independent.
D.Digitally competent.
4.What can we learn about the author as a journalist?
A.He lacks experience in his job.
B.He seldom appears on television.
C.He manages a video department.
D.He often interviews Internet stars.
命题角度——直接信息题:信息识别与同义转换(对接T2)
【设题特点】
① 题干会明确给出原文中的核心概念、专有名词、具体事件等可定位信息(如人名、时间、数字、关键名词),引导考生快速锁定原文对应语句,无需跨段落检索。
② 正确选项是对原文信息的同义改写(如替换同义词、调整句式结构)或原词复现整合,不涉及深层推理。
③ 常见干扰类型包括 “偷换概念”“无中生有”“信息错位”,均偏离原文直接信息。
【破题思路】
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者曾经是一名记者,在春节期间,作者给孙子拿了一本儿童读物,孙子却以为是平板电脑,不停地戳书。
1.B 词义猜测题。由第二段及下文可知,作者春节期间和两岁孙子相处时,通过孙子戳故事书的行为,真切意识到年轻人所处的新媒体时代对他们而言已十分平常,这种感受变得非常清晰,因此hit home for me意为 “我深切体会到;对我而言变得很清楚”,故选B。
2.A
3.D 细节理解题。由第六段可知,作者提到自己会编辑视频、制作音频、使用移动支付甚至搭建网站,说明他认为自己在数字技术方面是有能力的,故选D。
4.B 细节理解题。由第七段 “I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio” 可知,作者很少出现在镜头前,结合他的记者身份,可推知他很少在电视上露面,故选B。
1.语境辨义(写出下列黑体词在文中的词性及含义)
① (一词多义)I had brought a children's book to read.It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age._______________
② (熟词生义)Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures.______________
③ (一词多义)He was actually a stranger to books._____________________
④ (一词多义)There's one notable gap in my newmedia experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio.
_________________________
2.词块积累(写出下列词块在文中的汉语意思)
① reach out
______
② amuse sb with sth
______________________
③ be loaded with
______________
④ mobile payment
________
⑤ take ... for ...
__________________
1.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.
抓标志:关系代词 _____、____,从属连词 ____
判类型:主句+which引导的定语从句(内含that引导的定语从句+when引导的时间状语从句)
试翻译:_____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
他的父亲经常用一台平板电脑来逗他开心,电脑里存满了各种彩色图片,这些图片在你用手指戳的时候就会动起来。
2.There's one notable gap in my newmedia experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio.
抓标志:转折副词 _______,从属连词 _____,过去分词 ____
判类型:主句+冒号解释说明gap的具体内容+since引导的原因状语从句
试翻译:_____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
然而,在我的新媒体经验中,存在一个明显的短板:我很少在镜头前露面,因为我长了一张“只适合广播”的脸。
(一)应用文写作[网络信息安全+倡议书]
(内蒙古赤峰市高三三模)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,针对同学们网络信息安全意识淡薄的情况,请用英语写一封倡议书,呼吁大家合理使用网络,保护个人信息安全。内容包括:1.发出倡议的背景;2.倡议内容与理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
应用单元知识完成写作(黑体词为单元词汇)
[写作构思链] 引入话题→点出部分人缺乏网络安全意识及信息泄露风险→说明不当上网行为的危害→提出安全上网倡议及具体做法→呼吁立即行动
Dear schoolmates,
① ________________________________________________ (随着每天有数十亿人在互联网上冲浪), we can access wideranging information at our fingertips.However, ② _____________________________________________________________________
(相当一部分人显然缺乏网络安全意识), risking personal information leaks.③ __________________ (在某种程度上), careless surfing, random clicks on unknown sites, or ④ _________________________ (下载敏感文件) can bring about serious problems.
Therefore, I urge everyone to establish safe online habits.Always check WiFi security before surfing, and ⑤ __________________________________ (上传文件前请三思) or clicking “agree” buttons.⑥ ______________________ (移除未知软件) and set up strong passwords for accounts.Remember, the majority of threats can be avoided ⑦ _______________________________ (只要遵循以上指导方针).
Let's act now to keep our information safe.
The Students' Union
(二)读后续写[网络被骗+尴尬和羞愧情感描写]
Ⅰ.语料积累(尴尬和羞愧情感描写)
词汇
① embarrassed adj.尴尬的
② be too ashamed to speak 羞愧得说不出话
③ feel one's cheeks burning 感觉脸颊发烫
④ be dying of embarrassment 尴尬得要死
⑤ wish the ground would open and swallow sb 希望地上有缝能钻进去
⑥ be red with embarrassment 尴尬得满脸通红
⑦ hang one's head in shame 羞愧地低下头
句式
1.A wave of+表情感的名词+flooded/washed over+sb 一阵……的感觉涌上某人的心头
As everyone stared at his stained shirt, a wave of shame washed over the little boy.当所有人都盯着他弄脏的衬衫时,一阵羞愧涌上小男孩的心头。
2.If only sb had done sth 某人要是做了……事就好了
If only he had admitted his mistake earlier.他要是早点承认错误就好了。
3.Sb was/were about to do when+从句 某人正要做某事,这时……
The boy was about to hide his broken cup when his mom walked in, and embarrassment made him freeze in place.男孩正要把打碎的杯子藏起来,这时妈妈走了进来,尴尬让他僵在了原地。
Ⅱ.语料运用(网络被骗)
[前情提示] 我在网上看到一则“限时抢购”的广告,价格低得令人难以置信。没多想,我便立即下了单,但付款后,卖家却消失得无影无踪。
[情节构思链] 意识到被骗→尴尬羞愧感涌上心头→后悔自己的贪心与冲动→面对朋友询问时不知所措→承认愚蠢后深感羞耻
① _____________________________________________________ when I realised I had been scammed.I could ② ______________________ and was too ashamed to speak.③ _______________________________ (if only句型).I was about to delete the chat history to erase the evidence when my best friend messaged me, asking what I was so upset about.I ④ ________________________ and just ⑤ ______________________
unable to explain.⑥ ____________________________________ (was/were about to do when) I saw his concerned eyes.⑦ ____________________________________________ as I admitted my foolishness.⑧ ________________________________________ (if only句型) about online scams.I just ⑨ ___________________________________________ right there.
当我意识到自己被骗时,一阵强烈的尴尬感涌上我的心头。我能感觉到脸颊发烫,羞愧得说不出话。要是我当时不那么贪心就好了。我正要删除聊天记录以销毁证据,这时我最好的朋友发来消息,问我为什么这么难过。我尴尬地满脸通红,只是羞愧地低下头,一句话也说不出来。我正要编个谎话,这时看到了他关切的眼神。当我承认自己的愚蠢时,一阵深深的羞耻感涌上我的心头。要是我当初听了那些关于网络诈骗的警告就好了。我真希望当时地上有条缝,让我立刻钻进去。
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