内容正文:
高一年级英语练习卷
(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;年小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话播
放两遍。
1.Where will the man sit?
A.Behind the woman
B.Next to the woman.
C.Next to the woman's friend.
2.How much do the two tickets cost?
A.$20.
B.$40.
C.$80.
3.When will the man deliver a speech to a club?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a classroom.
B.In a hospital.
C.In the headmaster's office.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.An address.
B.An order.
C.A package.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题都有5秒
钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the man ask the woman to turn to Jim?
A.He is free this afternoon.
B.He is good at computers.
C.He has a good computer.
7.What will the woman do next?
A.Make a call.
B.Visit a store.
C.Use the man's laptop.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8.When did the woman start to work for the BBC?
A.Five years ago
B.Eleven years ago.
C.Sixteen years ago.
9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Co-workers
B.Fellow travelers
C.Interviewer and interviewee
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the man?
A.A host.
B.A teacher.
C.Aguide.
11.What language is the woman still studying now?
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A.Chinese
B.French
C.Spanish
12.What helped the woman most in learing foreign languages?
A.Watching TV.
B.Going traveling.
C.Listening to the radio.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man say about taking a flight?
A.It is frightening.
B.It can save a lot of time.
C.It allows him to see the scenery.
14.Who has a driver's license?
A.The woman.
B.The man.
C.Neither of the speakers.
15.Why does the man recommend taking a bus?
A.It is comfortable for him.
B.It doesn't cost much money.
C.It goes direct to the destination.
16.How will the speakers get to Georgia?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.What happened to the swimmer during the 100-meter freestyle?
A.She missed a speech.
B.She felt a pain in her leg.
C.She dived into the pool too early.
18.When did the 200-meter freestyle begin?
A.At about 8:00.
B.At about 8:30.
C.At about 9:10.
19.What did the speaker think of her performance in the race?
A.Satisfying.
B.Ordinary.
C.Disappointing.
20.What is the speaker probably doing?
A.Keeping a diary.
B.Chairing a meeting
C.Reporting the news.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A BBC Wildlife Magazine subscription is a sure way to get closer to the wonders of the
natural world.As you would expect from the UK's oldest and best wildlife magazine,we only use
the best photographers and most knowledgeable writers to celebrate truly awe-inspiring animals and
habitats.If you want to stay up-to-date with the big nature stories and preservation initiatives(
议),why not subscribe foday?
●Benefits include:
.Make great savings on the individual shop price
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.Delivery to your door wherever you are
.Guarantee your copy and never miss an issue
.Fascinating features written by wildlife experts
.Exciting wildlife competitions
Unrivalled(无可匹敌的)for50 years,BBC Wildlife Magazine is the ultimate guide to the
natural world,giving subscribers a more immersive experience.It publishes 13 issues a year.Every
issue is packed full of breathtaking images and insightful features on a broad range of animals and
habitats,both in the UK and overseas.And we provide practical advice,expert tips and ideas for
great days out that will help you understand,experience and enjoy nature to its fullest.
You can expect the latest news from scientific discoveries to environmental issues,in-depth
features about animal behaviour and preservation written by experts working in the field,and a
fascinating look at what each wildlife month has to offer.All are brought into vivid focus by
award-winning photography from around the world.
BBC Wildlife Magazine is essential reading for anyone with a passion for nature and wildlife
Subscribe today and let us bring the natural world to your doorstep
●Buying Options
Single Purchase
Yearly Subscription
Yearly Subscription
£7.50
E6.00 PER ISSUE
£6.00 PER ISSUE
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21.What can readers expect to find in the magazine?
A.Photos of wildlife only in the UK.
B.Practical advice for home gardening.
C.Latest news from political activities.
D.Features on animal protection
22.How much do you pay for a one-year print subscription?
A£72.00.
B.£78.00.
C.£90.00.
D.97.50.
23.Where is the text probably from?
A.A personal blog.
B.Aresearch paper.
C.A subscription website.
D.A government report.
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Chinese singer Zhou Shen has recently wrapped up the North American leg of his world concert
tour.During his performances,he sang several well-known Chinese songs,such as The Lights of
China and May Love Bloom.Through his music,Zhou aimed to show the bcauty of Chinesc culture
to audiences across the world.The tour covered three major cities-New York,Los Angeles,and
Vancouver.
In an interview with China Daily,Zhou shared his thoughts on introducing Chinese music to
global listeners.."Music has no borders(边界,国界),"he said.“I belicve that if a piece of music
is truly excellent,pcople from different cultural backgrounds will feel its charm."He also expressed
his hope to bring people together through singing,adding that he feels a deep responsibility as a
Chinese artist to share his culture with the world.
Zhou's concert attracted not only Chinese fans but also many local listeners who were curious
about Chinese music.Some audience said they were deeply moved by the melodies,even without
understanding the lyrics.One Canadian concertgoer said,"I don't speak Chinese,but his voice made
me feel the emotion.I will definitely listen to more of his songs."Another local attendee described
the concert as"a magical experience"that opened a door to a culture she had never explored before.
Rather than simply seeking fame abroad,Zhou views each performance as an opportunity to
challenge the common assumption that non-English music has limited global appeal.He believes
that language should never be a barrier to appreciating good music.By continuing to sing in Chinese
and staying true to his artistic roots,Zhou hopes to inspire more interational listeners to look
beyond language barriers,discover the richness of Chinese musical traditions,and develop a deeper
appreciation for Chinese culture and its timeless beauty.
24.What is the main purpose of Zhou Shen's world concert tour?
A.To promote his songs all over the world.
B.To compete with local singers in Canada.
C.To introduce Chinese culture through music.
D.To become more famous in North America.
25.According to Zhou Shen,what is the key to making Chinese music accepted globally?
A.Performing only in big cities.
B.Translating lyrics into English.
C.Using more Western instruments.
D.The high quality of the music itself.
26.What can be inferred about the local audience in North America?
A.They preferred English versions of his songs.
B.Most of them already knew Chinese songs well.
C.They were only interested in Zhou Shen's appearance.
D.Some were touched by his music despite the language barrier.
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27.What does the underlined word"assumption"in the last paragraph most likely mean?
A.A question that has no clear answer.
B.A suggestion that everyone agrees with.
C.A belief that is taken for granted but may be false.
D.A fact that has already been proven by research.
C
In the world of big food,artificial anteignce is nothing new.McCofmick,which owns brands
(like Frank's RedHot,has been using AI taso develonment for nearly ten years.The
company says its development time has been cut by 20%to 25%by-findd taste mixes and
deciding which ideas are worth te
It is a similar sory at Unilever,where AI is eep
a:ch.Systems can test
thousands of asheg m sa onomnters and get to workable ideas withtents.Unilever's
Knorr Fast Flavourful Paste.for example,was eevelopeu pagoirt half the usual time.
ut even ar AI shapes hownanies decide what ends up on store shelves,they are
quick.to.stress that AIis nt tahnn over the krchen iluman cieativity and judgment lead the way,
ra Al tool to help us do more,sa Jnnevelleader "Our greatest strengtlwill always be
our people,sara McLormick chief science officer.
As more new companies as Al to tell how people will feel about new food products,it is
unclear how successful they will be.Food scientists who have tested these systems say the
techniology is still early."AI companies are saying too much about what they can do,"one food
scientist said."Without real data from big companies,they can hardly tell what will happen."
Where AI doesn't do well,researchers say,is biology.Dr.Julien Delarue,a professor at the
University.of California,said people's hopes for AI tools that study taste may be inflated.While AI
can help study chemical data,knowing how people taste different tastes is still limited.People taste
the same chemicals very differently because of their genes ()culture,and life experiences.
"There is no such thing as an average person,"Delarue said.
When it comes to taste itself,humans are still the standard."People will always be the ones
who decide what tastes good,"he said."Not machines."
28.What's said about AI in the foe dhu dus
A.It tests dishes in real life.
B.It creates specific products.
C.It has been used for ten years.
D.It makes product development faster.
29.What view do food company leaders hold?
A.AI helps but cannot take over.
B.AI weakens human creativity.
C.AI should be used everywhere.
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D.AI should make final decisions
30.What does the underlined word"inflated"in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Too exact.
B.Too high.
C.Too simple
D.Too early
31.What can be leamned from the last two paragraphs?
A.People are the real taste judges
B.AI will soon control taste development.
C.People like AI-designed products better
D.Genetic differences are easy to get over.
◇
You have probably heard of the Fermi Paradox(费米悖论).Given the high probability that
alien()life exists out there in the universe,why has nobody got in touch yet?
Answers to the paradox range from the optimistic to the downright frightening.It could be that
we simply haven't sent out our own traceable signatures for aliens to find us yet.Or it could be that
no aliens will ever make it to the point where they are able to make contact with other species.
In Three Body Problem,Cixin Liu's science fiction,he describes the universe as a dark forest,
where each alien society is like a fearful,armed hunter cautiously moving forth.If that hunter finds
other life,he is left with the safest course of action:to wipe out any other lifeforms before they can
do the same to him
Being fearful contributes to humans'development.Our caution may save our lives when facing
a genuine threat."Take the initiative in the competition,and you may sleep more securely while
getting extra resources,"says Seth Shostak,a senior astronomer.
Thankfully,the Dark Forest has lots of issues that are difficult to resolve-the most obvious
being that it's extremely difficult to hide a technologically advanced world."We've never given the
slightest thought to turning off all the radars()and going completely silent because it might be
dangerous,"says Shostak.
The forest theory also falls apart when you consider the true nature of the universe."The
distances between planets are likely to be so vast that the idea that they would feel the need to attack
one another seems odd.Even if they fear each other,the expanse means that they wouldn't likely
need to compete for the near-limitless resources,"says Shostak.
That doesn't necessarily mean that the Dark Forest theory is a nonstarter.Addressing the holes
in the theory requires adding up the terror factor.Suppose that a technological civilization is going
from star to star destroying any sign of life whenever planets with life or technology are found.We
don't see them because they're not there.That's the really scary thing
32.What do we know about the Fermi Paradox?
A.It denies aliens'existence.
B.It is studied thoroughly
C.Its answers vary considerably.
D.Its answers are similar.
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33.What can be inferred from Shostak's words in Paragraph 4?
A.Fear is deadly.
B.Attacks are risky.
C.Fear dominates bumans'development.D.Attacks has survival value.
34.Which factor challenges the Dark Forcst theory according to Shostak?
A.Aliens may not understand human culture.
B.The vastness of space makes conflicts less likely.
C.Advanced civilizations tend to compete for survival.
D.Competition for resources could become more serious.
35.Why does the author make the assumption in the last paragraph?
A.To prove aliens are scary.
B.To find holes in the theory.
C.To add to horrible atmosphere.
D.To warn us of the potential threat.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Beginning your journey abroad,you'll witness excitement fill the air.Each step brings
new adventures,from busy streets to beautiful landscapes.Pack your bags and welcome the
thrill of discovery.Here are a few things to do before you set foot.
Do thorough research on your destination.
Conduct complete research about the country you plan to visit before your trip.
36.Understanding the cultural differences and societal norms will help you travel
between unfamiliar situations with respect.Also,research practical information such as
transportation options,local currency,and communication networks to facilitate a smooth trip.
Plan your packing wisely.
When packing for your trip abroad,take essentials and pack light to avoid unnecessary
weight.37.Remember to bring key documents such as your passport,visa,travel
insurance information,and any necessary medication.Organize your belongings efficiently to
minimize stress and maximize convenience while traveling.
38
Be alarmed and aware of your surroundings at all times.Avoid risky areas,especially at
night,and keep a close watch on your belongings.Make sure you know local emergency
numbers,.the location of your country's embassy(大使馆),and any travel warnings for travelers
in your destination.
Welcome novel experiences that come your way.
39.Welcome the adventure of exploring unfamiliar places,trying local foods,
and interacting with people from different backgrounds.Keep an open mind and be willing to
step outside your comfort zone to fully appreciate the richness of the world.
As your journey abroad closes,memories of adventure and discovery will remain in your
heart.Cherish the moments shared,the sights seen,and the lessons learned.40
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A.Pay attention to safety at all times
B.Respect local customs and traditions
C.Learn about its history,culture,customs,and local laws
D.Stay updated on travel guidelines issued by your government
E.Choose items based on the climate and your planned activities
F.Traveling abroad opens the door to new cultures and possibilities
G.Though your travels may end,the spirit of exploration will live on
第三部分语言运用(共四节;满分50分)
第一节完形填空共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Small,ordinary items in daily life can hold precious memories that some people treasure deeply.
During a tough flood rescue 41,brave rescuer Andrew Diggs 42 an old bat stuck
in the dark mud ()It was marked with the year 1962 and some Greek letters,making it clear that
its owner had 43 it so much that he had kept it for more than 60 years.
The violent 44 had swept away countless personal belongings,which greatly 45
Andrew to search carefully for the bat's right owner.In the 46 of his search,he met Tom
Schultz,whose father had given him the bat as a tenth birthday gift.When Tom laid eyes on it again,
he was too 47 to speak-he had thought the gift,which held so many memories,was lost
forever.He smiled through his tears and grasped the bat tightly,feeling like he'd just got back a
piece of his happy childhood.
Andrew once 48 that there was no point in 49 those worn-out old things,as
they only 50 space and wasted energy.However,this experience of
enlightened
(him:In our daily life,some of these 52 objects often have fascmatmng sones behind
them and 53 the weight of the past.What he realized was that true beauty he
things.
In our fast-paced world,we crten 54 smal.,
days gone by.Yet they are the very things that can chase ar
those in need.
41.A.decision
B.action
C.competition
D.reaction
42.A.came across
B.turned to
C.gave away
et acid.
43.A.valued
B.ignored
C.replaced
D.decorated
44.A.wind
B.fire
C.flood
D.rain
45.A.allowed
B.drove
C.forced
D.persuaded
46.A.course
B.hope
C.form
D.habit
47.A.guilty
B.awkward
C.excited
D.puzzled
48.A.predicted
B.doubted
C.denied
D.argued
49.A.washing
B.buying
C.repairing
D.keeping
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50.A.made up
B.took up
C.set up
D.used up
51.A.research
B.recreation
C.review
D.reunion
52.A.rare
B.plain
C.modern
D.expensive
53.A.share
B.remove
C.carry
D.measure
54.A.overlook
B.admire
C.notice
D.protect
55.A.comfort
B.luck
C.prize
D.wealth
第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ketchup,the famous tomato sauce,is one of those 56(product)that sound
obviously American.But in fact,this common sauce has its origins in China.
Chinese people 57(make)sauces using fermented (meat and fish since
around 300 BCE,and historians believe the first version of ketchup was a kind of sauce,made
from 58(salt)and fermented fishes.The sauce had fallen out of favour in China by
around 50 BCE with the 59 (rise)popularity of fermented bean sauces.It was not until
the 17th and 18th centuries 60 fish sauce came back into fashion thanks to traders
moving between China and Southeast Asia,61 it was known as kecap or ketjap.
Having reached the UK with the help of British traders in Southt'a:"ia,the sauce was
considered amazing62.
tnt th.biuhs 3r.one,like
roasts and fried foods.
An important change took placo i sh rly 19th centuuy in the US when Henry John
Heinz began bottling tomato“ketchu”uidhas speiled that w,;_、.
cl切it from
other tomato sauce brands )From thee,'etchu.4 (the)tov'onni juely
American character and began its career as at ur...universal sauce but a mass-
produced brand-name article of trade that could last forever on the shelf.
第三节单句填空共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66.The child
bit into Xiaolongbao,his eyes lighting up with happiness as the warm
soup burst in his mouth.(greedy)
67.This hot pot is a delicious
of fresh vegetables,tender meat and a secret family
recipe passed down from my grandmother.(combine)
68.With his head
in concentration,the young cook carefully shaped each dumpling,
pouring all his heart into the simple act of making food for others.(lower)
69.t
that students wearing glasses account for 70 per cent of the whole class.(estimate)
70.The
difference between the two modes of smartphones is recognition technology.
(essence)
71.The police bent down and moved his lips as if
something to the murderer.(whisper)
72.A wave of terror
over him,he stood rooted to the ground.(sweep)
73.Unfortunately,children often cannot live up to the
of their parents.(expect)
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74.She was faced with a new job,in unfamiliar
with strange people.(surround)
75.The team,
of 11 members,finally made it to the championship.(compose)
第四节翻译句子共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.当我们心情低落的时候,我们可能迫切需要给我们安全感的东西,而治愈系食物总
能起作用。(cny,tick)
77.食物不仅满足我们的食欲而且提供我们所需的营养。(not only倒装句)
78.他擅长给学生创造一种可以彼此相互沟通的氛围。(gifted,atmosphere))
T9.他全身心地投入学习,这值得表扬。(throw,deserve)
80.他们停止窃窃私语,开始解决复杂的数学问题。(whisper,,get down to)
第四部分应用文写作(满分20分)
81.假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华。你校将举办“中华美食文化节”,请你用英文写
一则通知,内容包括:
L.活动目的、时间、地点;
2.活动内容(如美食展示、体验制作等):
3.鼓励大家积极参与。
注意:词数100左右。
NOTICE
The Students'Union
10
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