单元测评23 选修2 UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES （Word练习）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

**基本信息** 以题载法，聚焦跨文化主题与多元题型，融合细节定位、逻辑推理等解题技巧，渗透语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15题（4篇）|细节题定位原文信息，推理题基于文本推断，词义题结合上下文语境，标题题概括主旨|围绕文化活动、社会现象等主题，通过不同题型构建“信息获取-逻辑分析-文化理解”能力链| |阅读七选五|5题（1篇）|关注上下文逻辑衔接，通过“引子-故事-结论”结构梳理语篇|以写作指导为主题，考查语篇连贯能力，体现学习能力中的策略运用|

单元测评23　UNIT 2　BRIDGING CULTURES (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) (限时：35分钟　满分：50分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共37.5分) A (2026·长沙市名校仿真联考) Summer Highlights in London Summer is a time for making memories，so make the most of it with our selection of things to do in London. Big Fun Art Adventure Owls(猫头鹰) are coming to Haringey this summer.No，not the flying kind，but 30 giant sculptures of the bird，all painted in bright colours and designs.These new feathered friends are all part of the fundraising event for critically ill elderly patients，Big Fun Art Adventure，which is creating a walkable route of art across the area.You can sponsor an owl to help with fundraising efforts. Festival Of Fairytales What happens in our gardens—and in nature generally—is its own form of magic and，this summer，the Garden Museum will highlight that fact in its Festival Of Fairytales (Aug.11).The one-day event is sure to inspire the imagination of young minds with everything from creative arts workshops，live storytelling and theatrical performances.Fancy dress is encouraged，but optional. Buckingham Palace Summer Opening Every summer London’s most famous house opens for tours with an accompanying exhibition.Buckingham Palace has 775 rooms，but only 19 of them，the State Rooms，are open to the public.These are the grand spaces，where the King hosts receptions and entertains guests. Be prepared for airport-style security.Cameras are banned inside the State Rooms.Food and drink is a no-no，too. Six Day London London is the birthplace of the Six Day Series，so it’s a pretty big deal when it comes back each year.Over the six days cyclists from all over the world come to compete on a track in various races，a typical example being the “Madison”.During this cyclists ride in teams of two，relay style，to see who can gain the most laps and take the title. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦夏季的一些亮点活动，旨在为游客或当地居民提供夏季活动的信息和建议。 1.What is the main purpose of Big Fun Art Adventure？ A.To have fun. B.To popularize arts. C.To protect animals. D.To raise money for charity. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据Big Fun Art Adventure部分中的“These new feathered friends are all part of the fundraising event for critically ill elderly patients，Big Fun Art Adventure，which is creating a walkable route of art across the area.”可知，该活动的主要目的是慈善筹款。故选D。 2.Which of the events doesn’t allow taking photos？ A.Six Day London. B.Festival Of Fairytales. C.Big Fun Art Adventure. D.Buckingham Palace Summer Opening. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据Buckingham Palace Summer Opening部分中的“Cameras are banned inside the State Rooms.”可知，该活动不允许拍照。故选D。 3.What do we know about the “Madison”？ A.It’s a stadium. B.It’s a team name. C.It’s a type of bike races. D.It’s a prize for winners. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据Six Day London部分中的“Over the six days cyclists from all over the world come to compete on a track in various races，a typical example being the ‘Madison’.During this cyclists ride in teams of two，relay style，to see who can gain the most laps and take the title.”可推知，“Madison”是一种自行车比赛项目。故选C。 B (2026·湘豫名校摸底考试) 　　Jesse Barber，a documentary photographer and lifelong resident of Western North Carolina，brings a deeply personal camera to cover the destruction of Hurricane Helene.As a graduate of Appalachian State University in Documentary and Appalachian Studies，Barber focuses on capturing (拍摄) rural life in his beloved mountains.However，Helene presented an unexpected challenge. “The photos of destruction are endless，and are going to continue to be endless，” he said.Barber drove over 1，000 miles in the region over three days last week，to Brevard and beyond，finding the shots，talking with rescue workers and residents.But as a local，Barber brought a different focus than many journalists and photographers covering the storm’s destruction and the beginnings of recovery.“I started to feel the outsider in me becomes the insider，” he says. His copious knowledge of the conditions in the area proved crucial.When an editor suggested staying in an Asheville hotel，Barber knew it was impossible.Leaving his own flooding basement，he found no gas or food，realizing the situation was far worse than editors understood.At a Marion gas station，he photographed a man whose house was half-destroyed，a pure introduction to the degree of personal loss. Barber’s approach prioritized connection over quick disaster shots.“I’m trying to experience and listen，” he says，valuing the sense of place and people.While documenting shocking geological changes，he also sought resilience (韧性) and hope among the disaster.He met tired and hungry residents maintaining positive attitudes，like a Bat Cave-born volunteer firefighter in Chimney Rock who insisted，“We’ll be all right... Things will be a little different but we’ll still be here.” As national attention shifts，Barber will remain focused on Appalachia.“His rapid response during Helene confirmed my investment in staying rooted in place，” he says，ensuring his choice to live in Morganton over larger art centres.“I do feel like my work and my instruction are worthwhile.I just want to do my people good.” 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了纪实摄影师Jesse Barber作为北卡罗来纳州西部本地人，以独特的视角记录飓风 Helene的破坏，重点关注受灾者的韧性和希望，体现了其对家乡的社会责任感。 4.What prepared Barber to cover Hurricane Helene？ A.His studies in big cities. B.His local life experience. C.Special disaster training. D.Work with national media. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Jesse Barber，a documentary photographer and lifelong resident of Western North Carolina”和“As a graduate...capturing(拍摄) rural life in his beloved mountains.”可知，Barber是长期生活在北卡罗来纳州西部的本地人，并专门研究该地区的乡村生活，这种本地生活经验为他报道飓风Helene奠定了基础。故选B。 5.What does the underlined word “copious” in Paragraph 3 mean？ A.Limited. B.Enormous. C.Advanced. D.Further. 答案：B 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词下文可知，Barber对当地情况有深入的了解，能判断出记者的建议不可行，说明他的知识很“丰富”，故copious意为“丰富的”，与B项意思相近。故选B。 6.What makes Barber’s photos different from others？ A.Centering on destruction. B.Ignoring people’s suffering. C.Focusing on people’s spirits. D.Avoiding geological change. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“Barber’s approach prioritized connection over quick disaster shots.”和“While documenting shocking geological changes，he also sought resilience (韧性) and hope among the disaster.”可知，Barber的照片不仅记录破坏，更关注人们在灾难中表现出的韧性与希望，即聚焦于人们的精神层面，这使其照片有别于他人。故选C。 7.What does Barber’s story show？ A.Social responsibilities matter. B.Disaster shots define impact. C.Big cities offer better growth. D.Teamwork is crucial in media. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As national attention shifts，Barber will remain focused on Appalachia.”和“I do feel like my work and my instruction are worthwhile.I just want to do my people good.”可知，Barber选择扎根家乡，用镜头记录当地故事，为乡亲们带来积极影响，体现了他的社会责任感，其故事表明社会责任的重要性。故选A。 C (2026·湖北省高中协作体统考) 　　The brown paper bag hit the ground.A Michelin engineer picked it up and opened it，revealing a cracked，leaking egg.The third graders at A.J.Whittenberg Elementary School were disappointed when they saw the runny mess. It was engineering week at A.J.Whittenberg，a public primary school in Greenville，South Carolina.One week per month，engineers from local industries visit the classrooms and talk to students about their careers. Greenville is now introducing the idea of a career path to students in primary school and giving students the option to follow those programs to middle and high schools.Each primary school focuses on a specific technical skill.The district allows students to attend schools outside of their attendance boundaries as long as space is available，which means students can choose to continue to follow their chosen career pathway at a middle school with corresponding programs. The effort in Greenville is part of a growing national trend in which school districts partner with local industries to develop curriculum (课程) and expose students to specialized careers at a young age. Some education experts worry the focus on industry qualifications has resulted in schools taking on responsibilities that should fall to businesses，like training workers for specific job duties，damaging a more comprehensive education in schools.“Schools are to not just prepare people for work and strengthen the economy，but also a place where students should experience art，music and think creatively，” said Jack Schneider，a professor of education at the University of Massachusetts. A teacher from Greenville，however，said，“Career exposure has a big impact on kids.We’re not really wanting them to make a decision—‘I’m in the second grade and now I’m locked into being whatever when I graduate from high school in 10 years.’ We just hope students walk across the graduation stage with plans for a career in mind.” Modern times need modern solutions.When students leave school，they need to be already down their road to college，if that’s what they’re going to do，or schools need to give them something that allows them to get to work and earn a living.Just getting out with a high school degree doesn’t do that. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南卡罗来纳州格林维尔一所公立小学A.J.Whittenberg的工程周。每个月有一周，来自当地行业的工程师会参观教室，与学生谈论他们的职业生涯。 8.Why were the third graders disappointed？ A.Their test failed. B.The bag missed the target. C.Engineers disturbed them. D.They had to clean the ground. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，三年级学生看到这些乱七八糟的东西时，他们很失望是因为他们的实验失败了。故选A。 9.What does Greenville do to help students follow their chosen path？ A.Design more career paths. B.Invite engineers to their schools. C.Adopt the open enrollment policy. D.Offer more courses for them to choose. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，格林维尔采用开放招生政策来帮助学生走自己选择的道路。故选C。 10.What is Jack Schneider concerned about？ A.People’s employment. B.Students’ overall development. C.The nation’s economy. D.The school’s innovative education. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“‘Schools are to not just prepare people for work and strengthen the economy，but also a place where students should experience art，music and think creatively，’ said Jack Schneider，a professor of education at the University of Massachusetts.”可知，Jack Schneider教授认为学生们要全面的发展。故选B。 11.Which statement would the author most likely agree with？ A.Modern solutions are hard to find. B.More students need college education. C.Greenville’s practice is not acceptable. D.A high school degree is not enough for jobs. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，高中学历并不能让学生们将来工作和谋生。故选D。 D (2025·新高考八省最后一卷) 　　Governments have been trying to improve students’ academic performances.But the awkward truth is that the commonly promoted approaches—increasing salaries for teachers，building more schools and reducing class sizes—are costly and do little or nothing for learning. However，there is a promising policy that comes from Malawi.This poor country has suffered from overcrowded classrooms，a lack of learning materials and a shortage of well-trained teachers.It’s not somewhere we might expect to find innovative solutions.Yet it is now adopting the so-called “technology-assisted learning” method that has shown hope in turning things around. Almost all around the globe，schools put all nine-year-olds in one grade，ten-year-olds in another，and so on.But many of the children in each class are either far behind or far ahead.Kids in Malawi are now spending one hour a day on adaptive software on a tablet.It first identifies where each child is at，and then teaches reading，writing and math at the kid’s exact level. Children have described the relief of not having to worry about being embarrassed about getting wrong answers in front of the class，or being forced to compete for time with their teachers.Researchers have been amazed by what the students have achieved.Extensive studies show that just one year of one hour each day can deliver an astonishing three years of normal learning.And the method is incredibly cheap，costing as little as $15 per pupil per year in Malawi，partly because using the tablet just one hour a day means it can be shared among many students. The experiment in Malawi shows how the entire poorer half of the world could improve learning for nearly half a billion primary school children.This approach could also be useful in rich countries，with early evidence from trials in the UK looking promising. As governments around the world are desperate for policies and approaches that could ensure that kids are better-equipped for the challenges of tomorrow，tablets to teach at each student’s own level may offer a powerful way forward. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了马拉维在改善学生学习成绩方面取得了显著成效，这主要得益于一种名为“技术辅助学习”的新方法。 12.What is the author’s attitude to the policy of increasing salaries for teachers？ A.Dismissive. B.Favorable. C.Unclear. D.Unconcerned. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，作者对提高教师工资的政策持不屑一顾的态度。故选A。 13.What has contributed the most to students’ performances in Malawi？ A.Small class size. B.Personalized study. C.Huge investment. D.Well-trained teachers. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“But many of the children in each class are ... and then teaches reading，writing and math at the kid’s exact level.”以及第四段中的“Extensive studies show that just one year of one hour each day can deliver an astonishing three years of normal learning.”可知，个性化的学习对学生的成绩贡献最大。故选B。 14.What does the author probably mean in Paragraph 5？ A.It is wise for the UK to learn from the poor countries. B.Wealthy and poor countries may face similar challenges. C.He is surprised that poor countries can offer good solutions. D.The technology-assisted learning method might be popularized. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第五段可推知，作者在第五段中的意思是技术辅助学习方法可能会普及。故选D。 15.What is the best title for the text？ A.The Commonly Promoted Policies Do Very Little or Nothing for Learning B.Governments Are Struggling to Improve Students’ Academic Performances C.A Simple Innovation Has Made a Surprising Difference in Malawi’s Schools D.Malawi Sets a Good Example of Letting Students Study at Their Own Pace 答案：C 解析：标题归纳题。根据第二段以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了马拉维在改善学生学习成绩方面取得了显著成效，这主要得益于一种名为“技术辅助学习”的新方法。故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2026·山东省潍坊市高三模拟) 　　Many high school seniors approach the college application essay with anxiety.They feel their lives are too ordinary to create a story that will impress admissions officers.　1　 It just needs to be a genuine reflection of their personal growth，drawn from everyday moments. I once worked with a boy who had no idea what to write about.Family？ Favorite subject？ He kept silent until I suggested，“Hobbies？” He shyly said，“I like boxing.” Then his essay unfolded，not about boxing itself，but about self-discipline and resilience (坚韧)，qualities that any college would admire.So look into the things that shape you.　2　 Some students try to catch attention by writing their essays in unconventional forms，such as a poem or a play.Most still follow the traditional storytelling model：a hook (引子)，a story，and a lesson learned.　3　 For example，the rough edges and the pleasant smell of her father’s handmade furniture inspired one girl to become an engineer.The magic is in the details and emotional depth. As a writing tutor，I was hung up on language rules at first.Should I help my students stick to “standard English”，or let them write the way they naturally speak—even if that includes informal expressions？　4　 It’s also about expressing ideas naturally and making connections with readers.It doesn’t hurt to tell a humorous childhood incident in a light，conversational tone. 　5　 Essay writing teaches students to express themselves with precision through rethinking ideas，refining language，and rewriting drafts.With multiple edits，they will uncover deeper insights and create a story only they can tell. A.After all，I preferred a formal writing style. B.A great essay eventually takes form in revision. C.I soon realized writing isn’t just about language. D.That’s why they try to make up appealing stories. E.Whatever the form，an essay stands out for its story. F.Once a topic clicks，the essay practically writes itself. G.But a powerful essay doesn’t require a dramatic story. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何写出好的文章提出了一些建议。 1.答案：G 解析：根据空格上文可知，本句与上文构成转折关系，指出强有力的文章需要真实，而不是编造的故事。故选G。 2.答案：F 解析：根据空格上文可知，上文主要论述了如何找到文章的主题然后展开文章的建议。故选F。 3.答案：E 解析：根据上文“Some students try to catch attention ... and a lesson learned.”可知，上文列举了不同的讲故事模式，本句承接上文，说明这些形式的作用。故选E。 4.答案：C 解析：根据空格上下文可知，本句主要是作者对于写作中的语言的感悟，故选C。 5.答案：B 解析：根据空格下文可知，下文提到经过编辑，文章会融入更深入的见解，说明了修改对于文章的重要性。故选B。 学生用书⬇第226页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $