专题4 2 语法项目Ⅱ 连词（Word教师用书）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考语法填空核心考点连词，系统梳理并列句及三大从句中and、but、or等连词的用法规律，通过考点分类解析、名师方法指导、真题即学即练等环节，帮助学生构建连词知识网络，突破易错难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 资料以提升语言能力和思维品质为导向，创新采用“用法讲解+真题对比”策略，如通过2025年全国卷真题实例解析while表对比的用法，结合读后续写句子翻译练习，强化知识迁移。设置基础到综合的分层训练，助力学生高效掌握考点，为教师精准把控复习进度提供实用参考。

项目Ⅱ　连词 　　对连词的考查主要涉及并列(句)和三大从句，这是高考语法填空的重点和难点，也是易错点。 1.and 表示并列关系： 连接两个相同类型的词或句子，表达意思的顺延或增补。 She is smart and beautiful.她既聪明又漂亮。 I like to eat cookies，and I like to drink milk as well.我喜欢吃饼干，也喜欢喝牛奶。 2.but，yet和while (1)but/yet连接两个相反或不同的概念词或句子，表达转折，意为“然而，但是”。 (2)while连接两个结构相似的句子，表达对照，意为“而”。 学生用书⬇第361页 [名师指津]　however，though，although作副词或从句连接词，不能独立连接两个并列句子。 Sheila likes soup，but sometimes she orders something different. 希拉喜欢喝汤，但有时她会点些不同的东西。 It is strange，(and)yet it is true. 那真是怪事，然而却是事实。 There’s plenty of rain in the southeast，while there’s little in the northwest. 东南部雨量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。 3.or 表示选择关系： 连接两个概念词或句子，提供选择或选项，表示“或者”，常与either连用，构成“either...or...”。 [名师指津]　在否定句中，用 “or” 而不是 “and” 来表示两者皆非。 Either you give me the truth，or I’ll find out by myself.要么你告诉我真相，要么我自己找出来。 I don’t like apples or bananas.我不喜欢苹果或香蕉。 4.so 表示因果关系： 常用来连接两个句子，表示结果或结论。 [名师指津]　because是从句连接词，而非并列句连接词；thus，therefore，hence是副词，不能独立连接两个并列句。 I spent all my money on shopping，so I don’t have any money now.我把所有的钱都花在购物上了，所以我现在一分钱也没有了。 [即学即练]——单句语法填空 1.In the centuries since his appearance， Sun Wukong has been the subject of movies， TV shows， and games across both the East and the West. (2026·四川省第二次质量测评) 2.At the age of 12， I withdrew into my bedroom with my guitar.I had neither musical talent—many failed music lessons had proved that—nor musical training. (2026·福建省适应性练习) 3.To eat frozen pears， you can either defrost them a bit first or， if you’ve got the kind of teeth that don’t mind chewing ice cubes (冰块)， dig right in. (2026·马鞍山市第二次质量监测) 4.The other painting， which was found about five meters away， was 2.2 meters tall and 2.3 meters wide and featured five images.Three of the images were damaged due to weathering， while/but/yet the other two were complete. (2026·河南省部分学校三模) Ⅰ.语法与高考真题微练——单句语法填空 1.Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces，the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces， and the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings... (2025·全国一卷) 2.The price of fashion—economically and environmentally—has led to the rise of a new way of dressing... (2025·浙江1月卷) 3.But it’s amazing how you can adapt and learn in a new environment. (2025·全国二卷) 4.I really did not know whether I should continue correcting him or simply drop the matter. (2025·全国二卷) Ⅱ.语法与真题写作微练——根据所给汉语完成句子 1.他的回答令人吃惊——实际上是震惊：“不可能。” (2025·全国一卷读后续写) His reply came as a surprise—a shock，actually： “Not a chance.” 学生用书⬇第362页 2.我妻子建议我和我哥哥联系，但我拒绝了，认为他应该先打电话。 (2025·全国一卷读后续写) My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother，but I resisted，thinking he should call first. 3.“你叫什么名字？”这是人们第一次见面时最常被问到的问题。 (2025·全国二卷读后续写) “What is your name？”is a question most frequently asked when people meet for the first time. 4.这种方法使我免去了过度解释的不适。 (2025·全国二卷读后续写) This approach spared me the discomfort of having to over-explain. 5.当我们笑的时候，我意识到我的名字不再是一个障碍，而是一个故事，一座桥梁和我世界的一部分。 (2025·全国二卷读后续写) As we laughed，I realized my name was no longer a barrier but a story，a bridge and a part of my world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $