必修2 3 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET（Word教师用书）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义围绕词汇（含熟词生义）、句型（如so...that...）、阅读、写作等核心考点，按“基础积累-拓展应用-语篇实战”逻辑架构组织，通过考点梳理（词汇分类、句型归纳）、方法指导（构词法、写作策略）、真题训练（2024-2025年高考题融入）等环节，帮助学生构建知识网络，突破难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 资料亮点在于分层设计与核心素养融合，如“词汇语境运用+阅读理解清障”提升语言能力，“读后续写情感细节描写”培养思维品质。设置网络安全博文写作、2024新课标Ⅱ卷阅读精读等实战活动，配合即时反馈，确保高效复习。助力学生提升读写应考能力，为教师提供精准复习节奏把控依据。

注表示该词的熟词生义。 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.blog n.　　　　　　 博客 vi. 写博客 2.blog post 博文；博客帖子 3.blogger n. 博客作者；博主 4.identity card 身份证 5.database n. 数据库；资料库 6.software n. 软件 7.network n. (互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 vt. 将……连接成网络；联播 vi. 建立工作关系 8.province n. 省 9.theft n. 偷(窃)；盗窃罪 10.resident n. 居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj. (在某地)居住的 11.battery n. 电池 12.button n. 按钮；纽扣 13.file n. 文件；文件夹；档案 14.troll n. 发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子 15.cyberbully n. 网霸 vt.& vi. 网络欺凌 Ⅱ.核心单词 1.engine n. 引擎；发动机；火车头 2.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎 3.chat vi. 聊天；闲聊 4.stream vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi. 流动 n. 小河；溪流 5.cash n. 现金；金钱 6.update vt. 更新；向……提供最新信息 n. 更新；最新消息 7.stuck adj. 卡住；陷(入)；困(于) 8.surf vt.& vi. 浏览；冲浪 9.charity n. 慈善；慈善机构(或组织) 10.tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；棘手的；难嚼烂的 11.conference n. 会议；研讨会；正式会谈 12.plus conj. 而且；此外 n. 加号；优势 prep. 加；另加 13.function n. 功能；作用；机能 vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转 14.false adj. 假的；错误的 15.account n. 账户；描述；解释，说明 16.discount n. 折扣 vt. 打折 17.click vt.& vi. 点击 18.target n. 目标；对象；靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标 19.particular adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的，挑剔的 20.upset adj. 心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset，upset) 使烦恼；使生气；搅乱；打翻 21.guideline n. 准则；指导原则 22.author n. 作者；作家 23.tip n. 忠告；诀窍；实用的提示； 小费；尖端 vt. 使倾斜；给小费 24.case n. 盒；箱；情况；案件；病例 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→embarrassment n.尴尬→embarrass v.使窘迫；使为难 2.benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的 学生用书⬇第88页 3.distance n.距离→distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的→distantly adv.远离地；疏远地 4.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspired adj.借助于灵感创作的；品质优秀的；能力卓越的→inspiration n.灵感；启发 5.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的 6.familiar adj.熟悉；熟知→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n.熟悉；通晓 7.press vt.按，压；敦促，逼迫 n.新闻界；印刷媒体→pressure n.压力；心理压力；催促 8.privacy n.隐私；私密→private adj.私人的；秘密的→privately adv.私下地 9.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁，粗暴 10.convenient adj.方便的；近便的→convenience n.便利；方便→inconvenience n.不便；麻烦 11.identity n.身份；个性；相同→identify v.确认；发现→identification n.确认；身份证明 12.define vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→definition n.定义，释义 13.confirm vt.确认；使确信→confirmation n.证实；确认书；证明书 Ⅳ.重点短语 1.keep sb company　　　　　 陪伴某人 2.go through 经历；度过；通读 3.keep track of 掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态 4.make fun of 取笑；戏弄 5.be familiar with 对……熟悉 6.keep(...) in mind 牢记 7.blog post 博文；博客帖子 8.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎 9.identity card 身份证 10.in shape 状况良好 Ⅴ.经典句型 1.句型：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……” She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。 2.句型：now that引导让步状语从句，意为“既然” Now that he works and can take care of himself，his daughter has time to study at university. 既然他有事情可做，并能够照顾好自己，他的女儿就有时间上大学了。 3.句型：the more...the more...越……越…… However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked. 但是，你越有礼貌，就越不可能被攻击。 convenient adj.方便的；近便的；便利的(convenience n.[U]便利；方便；[C]便利设施 inconvenience n.不便；麻烦 inconvenient adj.不方便的；不便利的) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①In recent years，significant advancements have been made in various means of transportation，greatly enhancing the convenience(convenient) of travel. (2024·全国甲卷；演讲稿) ②如果你方便的话，我真的希望你能接受我的邀请。 (邀请信) I do hope you can accept my invitation if it is convenient to you. ③如果您能考虑我的申请并尽早回复，我将不胜感激。 (2023·天津卷；申请信) I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account and reply at your earliest convenience. 后归纳 (1)if it is convenient for/to sb 如果某人方便的话 It is convenient for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是方便的 (2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience 为了方便起见 学生用书⬇第89页 benefit n.益处；利益；好处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于(beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的) 先练透　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real-world challenges and create transformative progress to benefit (benefit)all communities. (2025·北京卷) ②最后，我得到了一本关于我们生活中经常看到的树木的小册子，这让我受益匪浅。 (2023·浙江1月卷；活动报告) →Ultimately，I was introduced to a brochure about trees we usually see in life，which benefited me a lot. (benefit vt.) →Eventually，I was introduced to a brochure about trees we usually see in life，which was greatly beneficial to me.(beneficial) →Finally，I was introduced to a brochure about trees we usually see in life，which was of great benefit to me.(benefit n.) 后归纳 (1)benefit from/by ... 从……中受益；得益于…… benefit sb 对某人有益 (2)be of (great) benefit to ... ＝be (very) beneficial to ... 对……(非常)有益； for the benefit of ... 为了……的利益 distance n.距离；远方(distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的 distantly adv.远离地；疏远地) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We’ll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is at a distance of two kilometres from our school. ②你也可以参观城市博物馆，从你住的酒店走着就能到。(建议信) You can also visit the city museum，which is within walking distance of the hotel where you stay. ③了解到其他同学总是疏远你，我写信是为了给你一些建议。(建议信) Learning that other students always keep you at a distance，I am writing to offer you some suggestions. 后归纳 in the distance　　　　 在远处 at/from a distance 隔一段距离；从远处 at a distance of 在……远的地方 keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远 within walking distance 走着就能到 access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取 (accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Emmanuel Chappard，an experienced guide，has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible(access) to all. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations，giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling. (2024·全国甲卷；书面表达) ③费了很大劲，警察从一扇破窗户里钻了进去。 (续写动作描写) Taking a lot of effort，the police gained access through a broken window. 后归纳 (1)have/get/obtain/gain access to 拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入 (2)be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的 学生用书⬇第90页 go through经历；度过；完成；通过；检查；详细研究；通读 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①As time goes by，I am gradually aware of the importance of keeping a balance between study and health. ②As more and more greenhouse gases are released to the atmosphere，the global temperature is going up. ③直到露丝经历了真正的苦难她才意识到对家人的爱是很重要的。 (续写心理描写) Not until Lucy went through real hardship did she realise the love for her family is important. ④如果您能花些时间审阅我的申请信并做一些必要的修改，我将不胜感激。 (求助信) I would be grateful if you could take some time to go through my application letter and make necessary changes. 后归纳 go over　　　　 复习；(仔细)检查 go out 出去；熄灭 go against 违背；违反 go up 上涨；上升 go without 没有……也可应付；将就 go by (时间)流逝；过去 account n.账户；描述；账目；说明 v.认为；说明(accountant n.会计员；会计师) 先练透　单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级 ①We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through，but we fail to account for the true costs. (2025·全国一卷) ②To sum up，it’s my sincere hope that you can take what I’ve said above into account/consideration(考虑我上面说的). (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ③On account of the unexpected heavy rain(由于突如其来的大雨)，we had more difficulty finding our way home. ④Oceans play a critical role in the world，so we should on no account pollute them. (2022·全国甲卷；书面表达) →Oceans play a critical role in the world，so on no account should we pollute them.(倒装) 后归纳 on account of 　 由于，因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时，部分倒装) take account of ＝take...into account/consideration 考虑到…… give an account of... 叙述/描述…… account for 说明；做出解释；占……(比例) case n.盒；箱；情况；案件 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There are some cases where many people are aware of the alarming extinction of some species. ②As is often the case，people stare at their phones while waiting for buses. ③请穿上舒适的鞋子，并随身携带防晒霜以防晒伤。 Please wear comfortable shoes and take sun cream with you in case you get burnt. ④我决不会忘记哥哥眼中的失望。 (2025·全国一卷；神态描写) In no case shall I forget the disappointment in my brother’s eyes. (倒装) 后归纳 in case　　　　　　 以防(万一) in case of 万一……，如果发生…… in any case 无论如何；总之 in no case 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) as is often the case 这是常有的事 学生用书⬇第91页 句型公式：“so...that ...”意为“如此……以至于……” 【教材原句】　She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。 先练透　完成句子/句式升级 ①我专注于控制好聚会的秩序以至于没考虑到在这段艰难时期托比对我哥哥来说有多么重要。 (2025·全国一卷) I had been so focused on keeping the party under control that I failed to consider how important Toby was to my brother during this difficult time. ②范仲淹就是这样的榜样，鼓励我做一个品格高尚的人。 (2023·全国甲卷；人物描写) Fan Zhongyan is such a role model that/is so model a role that he always encourages me to be a man of noble character. ③Chinese transport has developed so rapidly that it has brought great convenience to our life. (2024·全国甲卷；演讲稿) →So rapidly has Chinese transport developed that it has brought great convenience to our life.(倒装) 后归纳 (1)so ...that ...句型的常见形式： (2)such ...that ...句型的基本结构： (3)当so/such及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装。 句型公式：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...意为“越……，就越……” 【教材原句】　However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked. 但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。 先练透　完成句子 ①在我看来，你参加的课外活动越多，你就能越快适应新环境。 (建议信) As far as I’m concerned，the more you take part in after-class activities，the sooner you will adapt to the new environment. ②她越想这件事，越感到害怕，手心在冒汗，心跳得厉害。 (读后续写心理描写) The more she thought about it，the more frightened she felt，her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly. ③Jane在森林里走得越远，她越紧张焦虑。 (读后续写心理描写) The further Jane went in the forest，the more nervous and anxious she became. 后归纳 the more...，the less... 越……，越不…… the more...，the better... ……越多，……就越好 ◎upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.(upset；upset；upsetting)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱；碰倒；推翻 【诵读领悟】 ①He arrived an hour late，upsetting all our arrangements. 他迟到了一个小时，把我们的一切安排都打乱了。 ②A wave of upset washed over her，leaving her feeling empty as if a piece of her heart had been gently torn away. 一股沮丧涌上心头，她只觉内心空落落的，仿佛自己的一部分心被轻轻撕裂。 学生用书⬇第92页 ③ Upset and helpless，I stood silently，tears streaming down my cheeks. 既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。 (续写悲伤心理描写) 【佳句仿写】 He kept me a distance when I needed support most，which made me feel lonely and upset. 在我最需要支持的时候，他却与我保持距离，这让我感到孤独和沮丧。 (1)be upset about/by/at sth 为某事心烦/难过 be upset with sb 生某人的气 be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 (2)what upsets sb is ... 使某人心烦的是…… 维度一　词汇语境运用 1.(2024·全国甲卷；发言稿)From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient(convenience) transport，Chinese transport has an enormous development. 2.We are upset to hear (hear)that you are suffering from a serious illness and I sincerely hope you will soon be restored to health.(慰问信) 3.This accident will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused(focus).(主旨升华) 4.The more we know about this lovely creature，the greater(great) the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. 5.(2025·全国一卷)“You try to lead the opponent into your trap and force them to follow your ‘guidance(guide)’ till they lose，” explains Wang Wei，a Go player among the visitors to the exhibition. 6.(2025·浙江1月卷) Moreover，students should raise their awareness of privacy (private)protection and use this new trend in a proper way. 7.(2025·浙江1月卷)He smiled weakly at Kevin，who felt a mix of embarrassment(embarrass) and relief. 8.(2025·全国一卷)That left a house still stuffed with things that，while not particularly (particular)valuable，didn’t belong in a landfill (垃圾填埋场). 9.With online shopping developing (develop) quickly，there are a number of problems including identity theft.There is no denying that online shopping brings us convenience (convenient) along with disadvantages. 10.(2025·北京卷) Inspired(inspire) by magical maps in her stories，she wondered：what if we could build a real-world app that helps people explore hidden places in their own cities？ 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义、一词多义 猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1.He stood up suddenly，upsetting a cup of coffee. vt.打翻 2.Is there a particular type of book he enjoys？ adj.特指的 3.Departing guests should settle their accounts at the office. n.账单 4.(2023·新课标Ⅱ)Before the wide use of the printing press，books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right. n.印刷机 5.The evening walk was a time to shake off the day’s upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise. n. 让人心烦意乱的事情 6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) I stuck the chicken in the freezer. vt.(尤指迅速或随手)放置 7.There is clear divide between the two countries on that issue. n.差异；分歧 8.She is trying her best to bridge the generation gap with her mother. vt.消除(隔阂) 学生用书⬇第93页 根据语境选择加黑词的含义 9.tip n.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示；尖端(生义)；小费(生义) vt.弄翻，使倾斜(生义)；付小费(生义) ①With the box tipped over，out came the little one，who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy. vt.弄翻，使倾斜 ②(2025·浙江1月卷)Here are some tips worth following in order to communicate more effectively. n.诀窍 ③Sorry，your name is just on the tip of my tongue. n.尖端 ④He gave a big tip to show his gratitude for the waiter’s excellent service. n.小费 ⑤(2024·新课标卷)The moment I met him，I expressed my thanks for his trust in me，gave him the fare and tipped him another sum of money. vt.付小费 10.tough adj.艰难的；严厉的；(食物)嚼不烂的(生义)；坚固的；棘手的 ①Getting a job in this competitive industry is tough for new graduates. adj.艰难的 ②My mom gave me a tough look when I didn’t do my homework. adj.严厉的 ③This steak is a bit tough； you might need to chew it slowly. adj.嚼不烂的 ④Despite failing many times，he remained tough and finally achieved his goal. adj.坚固的 ⑤Be prepared to stay cool while facing some tough questions. adj.棘手的 11.stream vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi.流动；流出 n.小河；溪流；车流(生义) ①I stream videos and music.That is，I watch videos and listen to music online. vt.流播 ②Hurry up！ Water has already streamed out of the pipe and onto the floor. vi.流出 ③There was a stream of traffic behind him. n.车流 ④We followed a clear stream through the forest and found a beautiful waterfall. n.小河；溪流 Ⅱ.构词法 构词法 前缀pre-表示“以前”、 “比……早”； 前缀fore-表示“前”、“预先”或“在……之前”等 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)After harvest，users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started. adj.预先播种的 2.(2024·浙江1月卷)...all the devices that connect us to the global delivery system for various types of information that do to us what marshmallows do to preschoolers. n.学龄前儿童 3.(2022·全国甲卷)I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale； it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. adj.史前的 4.It is difficult to foresee how technology will change our lives in the next decade. vt.预见，预测 5.The weather service had forewarned the residents about the approaching storm，giving them time to prepare. vt.预先警告 Part 1.应用文增分练(博文—网络安全) 　　请你就使用社交网络app的安全问题发表自己的看法或观点，写一篇博文。内容包括：1.个人观点；2.提出建议。 　　用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文 学生用书⬇第94页 【布局谋篇】 开篇：背景引入 Safety in Social Networking Apps 　　Social networking apps are so convenient that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them.However，unless used in a safe way，①they can bring us risks rather than benefits(它们会给我们带来危险而非好处). 中段：提出建议 　　②Keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account(在使用个人社交网络账户时，请记住以下建议).Firstly，avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft.Plus，③be aware of mobile social networking apps that post your movements(注意那些会发布你行踪的移动社交网络应用程序).Finally，do not chat with those ④who you are unfamiliar with(你不熟悉的人). 结尾：期待意见 　　If you have any suggestions，feel free to make a comment. 【多元表达】 ⑤Social networking apps are so convenient that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them.(倒装句) →So convenient are social networking apps that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them. Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　情感细节描写之“尴尬、羞愧” 【语言素材】 形容词 embarrassed，awkward，ashamed，embarrassing 名词/ 动词 embarrassment，awkwardness，shame，embarrass　 脸红 ①one’s face/cheeks burns/burn/be flushed/sb blushes/flushes with embarrassment/shame因尴尬/羞愧而脸上发烫/脸红/绯红；②blood rush to one’s face/colour flood one’s face脸通红； ③one’s face turn red脸变红 低头/ 垂眼 ①hang/drop/lower/bow one’s head in shame/embarrassment羞愧/尴尬地低头；②cast one’s eyes down垂下眼帘；③lower/drop one’s eyes/gaze垂眼/垂下目光 声音/ 语调 ①in an embarrassed voice/tone用一种尴尬的声音/语气；②hear the embarrassment/shame in one’s voice听到某人声音中的尴尬/羞愧；③give an embarrassed cough尴尬地咳了一声 场景 an awkward/embarrassed silence/moment/pause尴尬的沉默/一瞬/停顿 【靓句表达】 1.I could feel my cheeks burning with embarrassment as everyone stared at me. 当所有人都盯着我时，我能感觉到脸颊因尴尬而发烫。 2.She apologized for forgetting our appointment，and I could hear the embarrassment in her voice. 她因忘记了我们的约会而向我道歉，我听到了她声音中的尴尬。 3.When the teacher praised her in front of the whole class，she flushed with embarrassment and looked down at her desk.当老师在全班同学面前表扬她时，她顿时脸红了，低着头看向自己的课桌。 4.I could feel blood rushing to my face when everyone laughed at my silly mistake. 当所有人都为我的愚蠢错误发笑时，我能感觉到血液涌上脸颊，脸一下子红了。 学生用书⬇第95页 5.He lowered his eyes in shame after admitting he had broken the classroom window. 承认自己打碎了教室窗户后，他羞愧地垂下眼眸。 6.“I’m so sorry—I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings，” she said，and I heard the shame in her voice. “太对不起了 —— 我不是故意伤你心的，” 她说着，我从她的声音里听出了愧疚。 7.There was an awkward silence，when no one knew what to say. 当谁都不知道说什么时，出现了令人尴尬的沉默。 续写语料运用　用表“尴尬、羞愧”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：主题“蜕变成长” ——遇见朋友时的“尴尬、羞耻” 　　Several days later，I caught sight of a familiar figure in the wheelchair，peering at my poster.It was Grace.①Feeling my cheeks burning (感觉双颊发烫)，I ②lowered/dropped my gaze (垂下目光)，trying to escape her attention.But after a brief hesitation，I collected myself and edged towards her.When our eyes met，a faint smile flashed across her lips as if to comfort me.③A strong sense of shame mixed with awkwardness rooted me to the spot (一种混杂着尴尬的强烈羞耻感让我呆住了).Grace looked into my eyes，saying firmly and affectionately，“Stay positive and never forget you are not alone.” Her words were like a warm stream flowing into my heart. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D) Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives，we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future，and this is where AI by Design：A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). In the wrong hands，such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but，thankfully，Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic，making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which，by the close，will make you feel almost as smart as AI. As we soon come to learn from AI by Design，AI is already super-smart and will become more capable，moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence.From there，Campbell says，will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place.She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence，or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse. Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity.We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out.Such structured thinking，followed by global regulation，will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall. AI will affect us all，and if you only read one book on the subject，this is it. 学生用书⬇第96页 [做真题]——感悟高考考法 32.What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean？ A.If read by someone poorly educated. B.If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned. C.If written by someone less competent. D.If translated by someone unacademic. 答案：C 解析：词义猜测题。由画线短语后文中的but可知，所在句子前后语义转折。but后指出这本书的作者Campbell拥有二十多年的专业经验，能将枯燥难懂的内容变得很通俗易懂。but前提到这本书可能会像计算机代码一样复杂难懂。由此可推知，but前应该是假设一个不如Campbell专业的作者写出这本书的情况。 33.What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text？ A.It is packed with complex codes. B.It adopts a down-to-earth writing style. C.It provides step-by-step instructions. D.It is intended for AI professionals. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到，《人工智能设计》这本书的作者从商业人士(而非学者)的实用角度出发，使得这本书极易理解、内容丰富。这意味着该书不会涉及过于复杂或技术性的语言，而是旨在为广泛读者提供易于理解的内容。 34.What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development？ A.Observe existing regulations on it. B.Reconsider expert opinions about it. C.Make joint efforts to keep it under control. D.Learn from prior experience to slow it down. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。第三段最后一句提到，Campbell建议必须保持对人工智能的控制。第四段指出，Campbell期望科技公司和世界领导人与当前正在开发它的所有专家保持一致，并表示人类处在历史的“转折点”，必须立即采取行动，以防止面临灭顶之灾。这表明，她呼吁人们共同努力来控制人工智能的发展，以避免潜在的灾难。 35.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？ A.To recommend a book on AI. B.To give a brief account of AI history. C.To clarify the definition of AI. D.To honor an outstanding AI expert. 答案：A 解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了推荐一本有关AI的书。 [厘脉络]——厘清行文结构 [再利用]——深挖文本资源 (一)由文本积重点词汇 1.astonishing adj.[派生]　　　 令人惊讶的 2.understandable adj.[派生] 可理解的 3.downfall n.[合成] 垮台 4.absorbing adj.[派生] 吸引人的 5.forthcoming adj.[派生] 即将到来的 6.greatness n.[派生] 伟大 (二)由文本变熟词生义 1.address 熟义：n.地址 生义：v.设法解决，处理，对付 This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). 2.power 熟义：n.控制力；能力 生义：v.驱动 In the wrong hands，such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but... (三)由文本学长难句分析 　She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic，making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which，by the close，will make you feel almost as smart as AI. [分析]　这是一个主从复合句。主句为主谓状结构；动词-ing形式短语making for a guide...作结果状语；两个which引导定语从句，都修饰先行词a guide。 [翻译]　她从商业人士(而非学者)的实用角度出发，使得这本指南通俗易懂、内容丰富，读完之后，你会觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $