选修1 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS（课件PPT）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“选择性必修第一册Unit 3”，依据高考评价体系梳理了核心词汇、经典句型、阅读策略及写作技巧等考查维度，通过近五年真题分析明确“动词-ing形式作状语”“appeal to等短语辨析”等高频考点权重，归纳阅读理解七选五、应用文写作等常考题型，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题情境化+技巧模块化”，如结合2024天津卷演讲稿实例解析“appeal to”用法，读后续写部分提供“眼部动作描写”语料库培养思维品质，应用文写作模块设计“主题公园推荐”模板提升语言能力。教师可依托单元测评精准把握学情，助力学生高效突破考点，实现高考冲刺阶段的能力跃升。

高三总复习讲义 人教版 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 选择性必修 第一册 03 巩固核心知识 02 探究必备知识 夯实语言基础 01 内容索引 04 提升关键能力 05 单元测评 夯实语言基础 返回 注 表示该词的熟词生义。 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.buffet vt. 连续猛击；打来打去 n. 自助餐 2.glacier n. 冰川 3.reindeer n. 驯鹿 4.territory n. 领土；版图；领域；地盘 5.cottage n. 小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅 6.teapot n. 茶壶 7.cream n. 奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 adj. 奶油色的；淡黄色的 8.leopard n. 豹 9.bush n. 灌木 10.lung n. 肺 11.corridor n. 狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道 12.pedal n. (自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板 vt.& vi. 骑自行车；踩踏板 13.fountain n. 喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池 14.theme park 主题公园；主题乐园 15.roller coaster 过山车 16.pirate n. 海盗；盗版者 vt. 盗印；窃用 17.iron n. 铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 vt.& vi. (用熨斗)熨；烫平 18.superb adj. 极佳的；卓越的 19.aquarium n.(pl.aquariums or aquaria) 水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸 20.polar adj. (近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的 Ⅱ.核心单词 1.cloth n. (一块)布；织物；布料 2.edge n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi. (使)徐徐移动；给……加边 3.valley n. 谷；山谷；溪谷 4.vast adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 5.ban vt. 明令禁止；取缔 n. 禁令 6.boundary n. 边界；界限；分界线 7.accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 8.sour adj. 酸的；有酸味的 9.sneeze vi. 打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏；喷嚏声 10.label vt. 用标签标明；贴标签；(尤指不公正地)把……称为 n. 标签；标记；(不恰当的)称谓，绰号 11.stretch vi. 延伸；延续 vi.& vt. 伸展；舒展 12.route n. 路线；路途；途径 13.ahead adv. 向前；在前面；提前 14.theme adj. 有特定主题的 n. 主题；主题思想 15.incredible adj. 极好的；极大的；难以置信的 16.wander n. 游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi. 闲逛；漫游 vi. 走失；离散；走神；蜿蜒 ；(目光)游离 17.enormous adj. 巨大的；极大的 18.swing vt.& vi.(swung，swung) (使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 19.steam n. 蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi. 蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 20.splendid adj. 壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 21.display n. 展览；陈列；展览品 vt. 显示；陈列 22.appetite n. 食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 23.column n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.visible adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible adj.看不见的→vision n.视力；视觉 2.adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adoption n.采用；收养；领养 3.bless vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事；祝福 4.prohibition n.禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 5.rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→reward vt.报答；酬谢；奖赏 6.cycle n.自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人→cycling n.骑自行车运动 7.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 8.adorable adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→adore vt.热爱；喜爱 9.amusement n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→amused adj.被逗乐的；觉得好笑的 10.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的 11.rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.罕有；很少 12.entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain vt.招待；款待；使欢乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→entertainer n.表演者；艺人 13.journalist n.新闻记者；新闻工作者→journal n.日志；杂志→journalism n.新闻业；新闻工作 构词法：名词后缀-ing表示状态或动作 直接＋-ing ①bless→blessing幸事 ②end→ending结尾，结局 ③mean→meaning意思；意义 ④draw→drawing图画；绘图 ⑤find→finding发现 ⑥paint→painting画；绘画 ⑦park→parking停车；停车场 ⑧suffer→suffering痛苦 需双写尾字母＋-ing ⑨begin→beginning开端 Ⅳ.重点短语 1.appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉 2.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 3.set out 出发；启徎；(怀着目标)开始工作 4.feed on 以……为生 5.leave behind 留下 6.roller coaster 过山车 7.theme park 主题公园；主题乐园 8.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到 9.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 10.on the move 在行进中；在移动中 Ⅴ.经典句型 1.句型：even though引导让步状语从句 Even though the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 尽管艳阳高照，也不可能分辨出是早上还是夜晚。 2.句型：动词-ing形式短语作状语 Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 3.句型：疑问词＋ever Whichever and whatever you like，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！ 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！ 4.句型：It is hoped that... It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is，natural and beautiful. 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 返回 探究必备知识 返回 ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n.禁令 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room，everyone __________ (ban) from littering everywhere. ②As a matter of fact，I think it would be a good idea to ban _____________ (smoke) in parks as well. ③由于对噪音污染的担忧日益增加，在节日期间，我们实施了严格的禁放烟花的规定并鼓励人们以更环保的方式庆祝。 (环境保护) Due to growing concerns about noise pollution，we ______________________ ________________________ during festivals，encouraging people to celebrate in more environmentally friendly ways. 1 is banned smoking have carried out a strict ban on setting off fireworks (1)ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 a ban on... 对……的禁令 (2)“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语： prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth forbid sb to do sth 后归纳 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 2 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The old man lived alone in a cabin on the hillside，with several pets _________________ (accompany) him. ②While she danced wonderfully on the stage，her mother accompanied her ____ the piano. ③Roaring winds _____________(accompany) by sheets of rain swept over the streets，pouring in any corner they could find. (续写景物描写) accompanying on accompanied ④沐浴在春日的阳光下，我觉得有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福。 (续写主旨升华) Bathed in the spring sunlight，_______________________________________ our beloved ones. I found it really a blessing to be accompanied by (1)accompany sb＝ keep sb company 陪伴某人 accompany sb to someplace 陪伴某人到某地 (2)accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by ... 由……伴奏/伴随 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To enrich our school life and improve our English level，every year we hold an activity，___________(appeal) to new members to join our English club. ②Moreover，this column can encourage more students to take part in school activities，making our newspaper more colorful and ___________(appeal). (2025·全国一卷) appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求(appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的) 3 appealing appealing ③因此，我真诚地呼吁所有人为我们的环境和可持续的未来做一些友好的事情。 (2024·天津卷；演讲稿) As a result，I earnestly _____________________________________something friendly to our environment and sustainable future. appeal to/make an appeal to all of you to do (1)appeal to sb 吸引某人，使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth 为某事恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The lecture was given in a relaxing and _________(amuse) way，but was still rich in helpful and practical knowledge. ②He has a unique teaching method to keep us _______________ (amuse)and interested，which is highly appreciated by us. ③我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了，都大笑起来。 (续写情绪描写) __________________________，all of us burst into laughter. amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐(amused adj.被逗乐的；觉得好笑的 amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的 amusement n.[C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐) 4 amusing amused Amused by his amusing story (1)amuse sb/oneself with sth 以某事/物逗乐某人/自己 (2)be amused at/by/with sth 以某事为乐 (3)(much) to one’s amusement 令某人(非常)高兴的是 in/with amusement 愉快地 后归纳 先练透　用set短语填空/完成句子 ①We must ___________ some money for a rainy day rather than run out of our income immediately. ②From a long-term point of view，it is time for us to ___________ solving this problem. ③The next morning he hired a boat and ______________ to find the well-known painter. set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 5 set aside set about set out/off ④第二天一早，当我们正出发去露营的时候，突然一场暴风雨不期而至，把我们的假期彻底打乱了。 Early the next morning，___________________________________，a sudden rainstorm came unexpectedly，completely upsetting our holiday. as we were setting out for our camp set aside 留出；把……放置一旁；撤销 set off 出发；引起；使爆炸 set up 建立；安排 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set out to do sth 着手做某事 set down 写下；记下 后归纳 【教材原句】　It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is，natural and beautiful. 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 先练透　完成句子/一句多译 ①据说经常喝绿茶有助于改善健康，并预防某些疾病。 (建议信) _____________ drinking green tea regularly can help improve your health and prevent certain diseases. 句型公式：It is hoped that ...人们希望…… 6 It is said that ②众所周知，他在同学和老师中是“活雷锋”。当有人需要帮助时，他总是第一个伸出援手。 (2023·天津3月卷；人物介绍) _______________________________________________ his classmates and teachers.He is always the first one to offer help when someone is in need. ③人们认为阅读能增长我们的知识，拓宽我们的视野。 ______________________ reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. ＝__________________ reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. It is known that he is the “living Lei Feng” among It is believed that People believe that (1)It is said/thought/believed/reported that ...据说/人们认为/人们相信/据报道…… (2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式： Sb/Sth＋be＋believed/said/thought /reported to do sth(hope除外) People/Sb＋believe/say/think/report/..＋that... 后归纳 【教材原句】　Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers.大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 先练透　完成句子 ①如图所示，一个学生被成堆的作业和无尽的课后训练压得喘不过气来。 As can be seen from the picture，a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after-school training，_____________________. (动词-ing形式作状语) 句型公式：动词-ing形式短语作结果状语 7 making him breathless ②我跳下车，疯狂地跑向机器，插卡，却看到“对不起，机器故障”的信息。 (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷；三连动作链) I jumped out of the car，made a mad run for the machine，and popped my card in，__________________________：“Out of order.Sorry.” ③我精通中文和英文，这使我能够流利地与来访者进行交流。 I have a good command of both Chinese and English，____________________ ________________________________. only to read the message enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently (1)动词-ing形式(短语)作结果状语常表意料、情理之中的结果，这种形式的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 (2)动词不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中表出乎意料的结果，意为“……不料/结果却……” 后归纳 积累——续写亮词 【诵读领悟】 ①She woke up，yawned，and did a long stretch. (续写动作描写) 她醒来后打了个哈欠，好好伸了个懒腰。 ②The kind stranger has stretched out a hand to help the elderly cross the busy street，making the morning rush feel warmer. 善良的陌生人伸出手帮助老人穿过繁忙的街道，让早高峰的时光都变得温暖起来。 ③“No more studying，” Ron sighed happily，stretching out on the grass. (肢体动作) “再也不用学习了，”罗恩快活地吐了口气，伸展四肢躺在草地上。 stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展 1 【佳句仿写】 The mountain range ______________________________，covered with green forests in summer. (环境描写) 这片山脉绵延不绝，一眼望不到头，夏天时被茂密的森林覆盖。 stretches as far as the eye can see stretch out a hand 伸出一只手 stretch one’s arms wide 张开双臂伸展 stretch out on the grass 伸展四肢躺在草地上 stretch as far as the eye can see 延伸至视线尽头 敲黑板 【诵读领悟】 ①While the teacher was explaining the math problem，her mind wandered to the upcoming school trip，and she didn’t hear a word of the lecture. 当老师讲解这道数学题的时候，她的思绪飘到了即将到来的学校旅行上，课堂内容她一个字也没听进去。 ②After arguing with her parents，she put on her coat and wandered aimlessly along the riverbank，letting the cold wind calm her messy mood. 和父母吵架后，她穿上外套，沿着河岸漫无目的地闲逛，任由寒风平复自己纷乱的心情。 ③ His eyes wandered towards the photographs on the wall. (神态描写) 他的目光慢慢地移向墙上的照片。 wander n.游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神 2 【佳句仿写】 As my car neared the farm，____________________________________ when I rescued the hummingbird from the spider-web. (心理描写) 当我的车靠近农场时，我的思绪回到了我从蜘蛛网中救出蜂鸟的那一刻。 my thoughts wandered back to the moment wander in one’s mind 思绪游离、走神 wander aimlessly 漫无目的地闲逛 one’s thoughts wander back to... 思绪回到了…… 敲黑板 【诵读领悟】 ①The little girl swung her arms happily as she walked hand in hand with her mother to the park. 小女孩和妈妈手牵手去公园时，开心地摆动着手臂。 ②Saying goodbye to her classmates，she swung her schoolbag over one shoulder and ran toward the bus stop，afraid of missing the last bus home. 和同学道别后，她把书包甩到肩上，朝着公交站跑去，生怕错过回家的末班车。 ③He swung his fists wildly at the man’s head. (肢体动作) 他朝那人的头疯狂地挥动拳头。 swing vt.& vi.(swung，swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 3 【佳句仿写】 The rescue rope ___________________________________，and the lifeguard gripped it tightly，waiting for the right moment to jump and save the drowning child. 救生绳在河面上来回摆动，救生员紧紧抓住绳子，等待合适的时机纵身跃下，营救溺水的孩子。 swung back and forth over the river swing back and forth 来回摆动 swing gently 轻轻晃动 swing one’s arms 摆动手臂 swing a bag over one’s shoulder 把包甩到肩上 敲黑板 返回 巩固核心知识 返回 维度一　词汇语境运用 1.(2026·河南省五市第二次联考) Not only did this initiative transform campus culture，but it also encouraged families and communities __________(adopt) sustainable practices. 2.(2026·湖南省多校大联考) She was the most __________(adore) thing I had ever seen，with her soft fur and bright blue eyes. 3.(2026·山西省巩固提升卷)Michael was amazed by the beautiful scenery and nature’s ___________________(entertain)，which he had missed while he was hiking so fast. 4.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)It was at that time that I felt _________(bless) to have met such a warm-hearted man who has a heart of gold. to adopt adorable entertainment blessed 5.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)__________ (cycle) is the most economical，sustainable and fun way to explore the city，with its beautiful canals，parks，squares and countless lights. 6.(2022·浙江1月卷)One day，while driving near her home，she saw a dog ___________ (wander) on the road，clearly lost. 7.I love city life because it’s full of opportunities for culture，recreation，education and _______________ (entertain). 8.As far as I am concerned，I can’t lay emphasis on the ___________(reward) and interesting fruit-picking activity too much. Cycling wandering entertainment rewarding 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义、一词多义 猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1.We sat in the station buffet sipping tea. __________ 2.The color display now costs ￡400. __________ 3.I hated the label “housewife”. __________________ 4.Ancient Greece was a fountain of wisdom and philosophy. __________ 5.(2023·浙江1月卷)I followed beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. ________ n.餐饮部 n.显示器 n.(不恰当的) n.发源地 n.一片 根据语境选择加黑词的含义 6.up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；由……决定(生义)；(体力或智力上)能胜任 ①Having a good command of English，I’m confident that I am up to the rewarding job that my boss offered me. ________ ②Up to the exam，I have understood everything the teacher said. ________ ③(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots，I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. ______ ④It is up to you to decide how you want to live，and to make the right decisions about your diet. ____________ 能胜任 直到 达到 由……决定 7.edge　n.边；边缘； 优势(生义)；刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动 ①The cat sat on the edge of the table，carefully watching the bird outside the window. ____________ ②The next version of the software may potentially have the edge over other competitors. __________ ③The chef sharpened the edge of his knife before cutting the meat. _________ ④She slowly edged closer to the door，trying not to make any noise. _____________ n.边；边缘 n.优势 n. 刀刃 vi.徐徐移动 8.wander n.游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi. 蜿蜒(生义)；走神；(目光)游离(生义) I was wandering① along a road that wandered② through the hills when I saw the man，whose eyes wandered③ restlessly. ________________________________________________________________ ①v.漫游；闲逛　②vi.蜿蜒　③v.(目光)游离 Ⅱ.构词法 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.(2025·浙江1月卷) I always dreamed of traveling around the world and creating a series of drawings about different cities in the world. ______________ 2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)After Charlie had a heart attack，Tindale says，she was prepared to put him to sleep，but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. _____________ 构词法 名词后缀-ing表示状态或动作 n.图画；绘图 n.痛苦 3.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion，the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals. ____________ 4.(全国Ⅲ卷)What a blessing this young man was to our family！ He was so sweet and kind to do this. _____________ 返回 n.发现 n.幸事 提升关键能力 返回 Part 1.应用文增分练(推荐信—主题公园) 　　假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你推荐一家中国主题公园，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.主题公园的名字和位置；2.你推荐的理由。 　　用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文 【布局谋篇】 开篇：说明推荐的主题公园的名字和位置； Dear Peter， 　　①_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________(得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我写信推荐你去中国茶文化主题公园) located in the suburban area of Beijing. Knowing that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture，I’m writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park 中段：推荐理由 　　Walking in the park，②______________________________________ ______________________________________(你会被许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字逗乐).The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea，such as Longjing tea，and Pu’er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park.③_____________________________ __________________________________(据说中国的茶叶种植已经有近5 000年的历史了).The unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea，are equally attractive . you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5，000 years 结尾：表达祝愿 　　④_______________________________________________________ _____________________________(我真诚地邀请你来这里，我相信这里的茶文化一定会吸引你). Yours sincerely， Li Hua I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you 【多元表达】 ⑤The unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea，are equally attractive. (升级为完全倒装) →______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea. Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　动作描写 “眼部”动作 【语言素材】 动词＋eyes ①meet sb’s eyes 迎上某人的目光 ②stare into one’s eyes 凝视某人的眼睛 ③roll one’s eyes 翻白眼 ④fix/focus one’s eyes on 盯着 ⑤lower/drop one’s eyes 垂下眼睛 ⑥raise/lift one’s eyes 抬起眼睛 ⑦tear one’s eyes away from 恋恋不舍地把目光从……挪开 动词＋eyes ⑧narrow one’s eyes 眯起眼睛 ⑨turn one’s eyes to 把目光转向…… ⑩shut one’s eyes 闭上眼睛 ⑪squeeze one’s eyes shut 紧闭双眼 动词＋an (the) eye ①keep an eye on 注视 ②look sb in the eye 直视某人的眼睛 ③cast/run an eye over 用眼光瞥/扫 eyes＋动词 ①one’s eyes shine/sparkle/glisten/twinkle with excitement　 眼里闪着兴奋的光芒 ②one’s eyes fall/settle on ... 目光落在…… ③one’s eyes dance with amusement 眼中洋溢着愉悦 泪眼 ①watery eyes 泪眼汪汪 ②one’s eyes misted/blurred/clouded with tears 泪眼模糊 ③tears blurred/misted one’s eyes 泪眼模糊 ④one’s eyes be full of/be filled with tears (of＋情感) 眼里满是……的眼泪 【靓句表达】 1.John sat beside the window，with his eyes fixed/focused on a book.约翰坐在窗边，目光紧盯着一本书。 2.Singing happily，he gazed at the surroundings with innocent eyes. 他高兴地唱着歌，用天真无邪的眼睛注视着周围的一切。 3.John opened his mouth wide，his eyes sparkling/shining/twinkling with excitement. 约翰张大了嘴巴，眼里闪着兴奋的光芒。 4.Eyeing Anne come in，he eyed her up and down，confused.看到安妮进来，他困惑地上下打量着她。 5.Learning the truth，he squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip，with tears running/rolling/streaming/flowing down his cheeks. 得知真相后他紧闭双眼，咬了咬嘴唇，泪水滑下脸颊。 6.The old man watched his daughter leave，and tears misted his eyes as he waved goodbye. 老人看着女儿离开，挥手道别时，泪水像薄雾般模糊了他的双眼。 续写语料运用　用表“眼部”动作的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：主题“优秀品行”——一双新鞋，一份迟来的歉意，老人感激时的“眼部” 动作 　　As the old man heard this，①_________________________________ (他眼里满是感激).②________________________________ (他泪眼汪汪地深深鞠了一躬，介词短语)，whispering “Thank you！” in a trembling voice.Jason helped him put on the new shoes and clothes.Surprisingly，Jason didn’t think of the old man as smelly but someone worthy of respect and care at this moment.When the old man was wolfing down the roast pork， ③____________________________________ (他泪眼模糊).“I’m sorry for that kick，” Jason apologized sincerely.Touched by the old man’s gratitude，Jason understood that it was never too late to make up for a past mistake，no matter how late it might seem. 返回 his eyes were filled with gratitude He bowed deeply with watery eyes his eyes misted/blurred/clouded with tears 单元测评 返回 Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共37.5分) A (2026·湖北黄冈市调研) This month’s smartest tech I’VE GOT NO STRINGS Eufy says its new model，E15 (out in June)，is fully “self-driving”—no wires or pegs (钉子) needed，which could make it a game changer.Aimed at smaller lawns (800 m2 rather than 1，200 m2)，the E15 is smart enough to detect trees，borders and even pets while cutting.It’ll even detect when it rains or gets dark and head back to base. Eufy E15 ￡1，499，eufy.com NEXT IN LINE 　　Last month，Nintendo launched the successor to one of the most popular games of all time.The Switch 2 will cost ￡395 and Mario Kart World ￡65 in the UK.You just need to pay ￡429 if you bundle (捆绑购买) them (a set).Buy the Switch 2 alone now and you’ll get a 10％ discount.If you buy 2 sets or more，you can enjoy a 20％ discount.Any Nintendo console isn’t really about the tech specs； it’s about how it makes you feel when you knock that smug Donkey Kong off his kart on the last corner.We’ll see you in line. Nintendo Switch 2 From ￡395，nintendo.com JUST LOOK AT IT！ 　　While we wouldn’t recommend dropping $10，000 on a record player，we can’t ignore how good this turntable looks.The idea here is that sound and light unite.As the player’s needle dances across the surface of the record，the light shines in harmony.Plus，the turntable itself is held up in the air via magnetic suspension，which，as well as looking unbelievably cool，means it’s isolated from vibrations (震动) to provide maximum musical faithfulness. Audio Technica Hotaru $10，000 (￡7，480)，audio-technica.com 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了本月三款智能科技产品的特点、价格及购买优惠等信息。 1.What is an advantage of E15？ A.It requires a buried wire to operate. B.It can detect obstacles while cutting. C.It is designed for lawns over 1，200 m2. D.It can predict when it rains or gets dark. 细节理解题。根据第一段“the E15 is smart enough to detect trees，borders and even pets while cutting”可知，E15的优势之一是割草时能识别障碍物。故选B。 √ 2.How much do you pay for 2 Switches with 2 Mario Kart World the least？ A.￡736. B.￡617. C.￡686. D.￡790. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Switch 2 will cost ￡395...can enjoy a 20％ discount.”可知，2套捆绑套装的原价为429×2＝858英镑，享受20％折扣后需支付858×(1－20％)＝686.4英镑，约等于686英镑。故选C。 √ 3.What helps Audio Technica Hotaru provide maximum musical faithfulness？ A.Its amazing look. B.Its creative design. C.Its application of vibrations. D.Its combination of sound and light. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Plus，the turntable itself is held up...provide maximum musical faithfulness.”可知，磁悬浮设计(属于创意设计的一部分)是实现高音乐保真度的关键。故选B。 √ B (2026·南昌市9月调研) 　　You don’t have to be rich to travel well.For my husband and I，this rings especially true： he’s retired early and I work part-time as an editor，which gives us plenty of time and freedom but not much in the way of funds.We’ve happily chosen free time over money，yet we love to travel，and travel usually costs a lot.Still，we’ve managed to take a lot of affordable trips by house trading. House trading isn’t the same as Airbnb or renting a room in someone’s home： there’s no exchange of money，no check-in desks or strict rules，which makes it feel more like staying as guests in each other’s houses.Living in someone else’s space builds a unique closeness—admiring their bookshelf picks，the way they arrange potted plants，or family photos on the fridge turns virtual strangers into familiar faces.We’ve even grown repeat trades into real friendships. On our very first trade，our partner welcomed us with a bottle of wine and some cheese in the fridge，and we’ve kept that gracious tradition going with our own “guests”.Since then，we’ve encountered all kinds of thoughtful acts—from the young couple who left the keys in their mailbox along with a note that said “Enjoy！” to the family who provided piles of maps，brochures，and local restaurant menus.With these small “insider” tips，we don’t just visit a city—we slip into its daily flow，free from the rush of moving from one landmark to another. Yes，house trading did begin with our desire to travel on the cheap，but it’s become so much more than just a way to save money.It let us get glimpses of places we might never have explored otherwise，grew our belief in the warmth of strangers，and confirmed our decision to choose a lifestyle that values time over money.We all learned to share by the time we were in kindergarten，right？ It’s not too late to rediscover that simple truth on a whole new level. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫通过房屋交换的方式实现了低成本旅行，这种方式不仅节省了开支，还带来了人与人之间的温暖连接和更深层次的旅行体验。 4.What first made the author try house trading？ A.To reduce travel expenses. B.To earn retirement funds. C.To upgrade accommodations. D.To meet interesting people. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“We’ve happily chosen free time... by house trading.”和最后一段中“Yes，house trading did begin with our desire to travel on the cheap，but it’s become so much more than just a way to save money.”可知，作者最初尝试房屋交换旅行是为了减少旅行费用。故 选A。 √ 5.What is the feature of house trading？ A.It involves money exchange. B.It offers long-term stay. C.It creates personal connection. D.It ensures hotel-like service. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Living in someone else’s space...repeat trades into real friendships.”可知，房屋交换的特点是它能创造人与人之间的个人联系。故选C。 √ 6.Why does the author mention hosts’ thoughtful acts？ A.To suggest travel tips. B.To show local customs. C.To instruct hosting skills. D.To highlight special gains. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Since then，we’ve encountered all kinds of thoughtful acts ...we slip into its daily flow，free from the rush of moving from one landmark to another.”可知，作者提到主人的体贴行为是为了强调通过房屋交换这种旅行方式，他们获得了融入当地生活的特殊体验，这是不同于一般旅行的特殊收获。故选D。 √ 7.What message does the author convey in the last paragraph？ A.Trust requires shared values. B.Sharing bears lasting worth. C.Budget travel cuts living costs. D.Early habits shape adulthood. 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者在最后一段想要传达的信息是分享具有持久的价值，它不仅带来了经济上的节省，更重要的是丰富了人们的生活体验和人际关系。故选B。 √ C (2025·景德镇市第三次质检) 　　People often visit national parks to catch a glimpse of wildlife.But how does our presence impact the animals we hope to see？ A study has found that even in remote，rarely visited national parks，the presence of just a few humans impacts the activity of wildlife that lives there. The research team based its study in Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve，a coastal area in southeast Alaska that is accessible only by boat or plane.Most visitors arrive on cruise ships，but the boats don’t dock on shore，and the park has very little human foot traffic.With only about 40，000 visitors each year，Glacier Bay is an ideal place to explore the lower limits where humans start to affect wildlife behaviour. By controlling where and when people could access certain areas of Glacier Bay and then measuring wildlife responses to the differing levels of human activity，the researchers discovered that wildlife detections ___________ once visitors appeared in an area，showing an obvious low tolerance wildlife had for the presence of people nearby.Of the animal species studied，wolves were most likely to disappear from cameras when people were around.Brown bears were the least impacted by human presence.Moose，however，were most active during the times of day and at locations where people were seen.The researchers think that moose might be using humans as a protection from predators. plummeted “I expect that similar results could be found in other national parks.I wouldn’t be surprised if more and more people seek out less popular national parks to explore，which will have important implications for park management and wildlife，” said lead author Mira Sytsma.The researchers hope this study can help park managers consider different approaches to making parks accessible both to humans and animals.For example，managers could consider concentrating paths and human use in certain areas to reduce their total footprint or put restrictions on the time of year or days in which people can visit. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究，该研究发现即使在偏远、人迹罕至的国家公园，少量人类的存在也会影响野生动物的活动。文章以冰川湾国家公园保护区为例，介绍了研究过程、结果及对公园管理的启示。 8.Why was Glacier Bay chosen for the study？ A.It is easily accessible by boat and plane. B.It has a low number of tourists. C.It is popular for its natural beauty. D.It has a wide variety of wildlife. 细节理解题。根据第二段“With only about 40，000 visitors each year，Glacier Bay is an ideal place to explore the lower limits where humans start to affect wildlife behaviour.”可知，冰川湾被选作研究地点是因为它游客数量少，便于研究人类对野生动物行为的影响，故选B。 √ 9.What does the underlined word “plummeted” probably mean？ A.Decreased. B.Increased. C.Returned. D.Occurred. 词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“showing an obvious low tolerance wildlife had for the presence of people nearby”可知，当游客出现在一个区域时，野生动物对人类的靠近有着明显的较低容忍度，由此可知，野生动物的出现次数会下降，所以“plummeted”意思是“减少，下降”，故选A。 √ 10.Which species is most likely to enjoy the company of humans according to the research findings？ A.Black bears. B.Moose. C.Wolves. D.Brown bears. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Moose，however，were most active during the times of day and at locations where people were seen.The researchers think that moose might be using humans as a protection from predators.”可知，研究人员认为，驼鹿可能把人类当作抵御捕食者的保护，由此可推知，驼鹿最有可能喜欢人类的陪伴，故选B。 √ 11.What does this study suggest park managers should do？ A.Limit human access to certain areas and times. B.Encourage wildlife to adapt to human presence. C.Allow unrestricted access to all areas of the park. D.Close the park to protect wildlife from humans. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“For example，managers could consider concentrating paths and human use in certain areas to reduce their total footprint or put restrictions on the time of year or days in which people can visit.”可知，这项研究建议公园管理者对某些区域和特定时间限制人类进入，故选A。 √ D (2025·河北省高三省级冲刺卷Ⅱ) 　　The phrase “like father，like son” suggests that children might inherit (继承) some of their personality from their parents—alongside their looks. But there may be little truth in this，as a new study has found that people are only slightly more likely to share personality traits (特质) with their parents than they are with a stranger. “It is impossible to accurately predict a child’s personality traits from those of their mother or father，” researchers claim.Report author Dr.Rene Mottus，from the University of Edinburgh，told the Mail，“In almost every language，there is a form of the English saying ‘like father，like son’.Many people believe this and sometimes make judgements about people based on their parents.But it turns out this saying is not very accurate when it comes to personality traits—our patterns of thinking，feeling and behaving.” In the study，the researchers involved 1，000 pairs of relatives，including parents and their adult children，sisters and brothers，and other pairs of family members.The participants self reported their levels of various character traits，including how neurotic (神经质的)，outgoing，careful，open and agreeable they were.These traits are referred to as “the big five” and they are often used by psychologists when conducting personality studies. The pairs of relatives were also asked to report how satisfied they were with their own lives.To improve the accuracy of the results，researchers got a second opinion from an “informant (线人)”—usually the person’s partner.“Self-ratings alone are not very trustworthy，but when two people agree on someone’s traits，they must be on to something，” Dr.Mottus explained. The results showed that the likelihood of inheriting personality traits and life satisfaction is around 40 percent.This is an increase on the 25 percent that had typically been found in previous studies involving self-reporting. Statistically，this figure is still not high enough to suggest that we are any more likely to share personality traits with our parents than we are with a stranger. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究，该研究发现子女从父辈那里继承的特征，尤其是个性方面的特征很少。 12.What does Rene Mottus think of the saying “like father，like son”？ A.Reliable. B.Practical. C.Universal. D.Imprecise. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“But it turns out this saying is not very accurate when it comes to personality traits—our patterns of thinking，feeling and behaving.”可知，Rene Mottus认为“有其父必有其子”这种说法是不准确的。故选D。 √ 13.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about this research？ A.Its process. B.Its results. C.Its reason. D.Its participants. 段落大意题。根据第四段“In the study，the researchers involved 1，000 pairs of relatives，including parents and their adult children，sisters and brothers，and other pairs of family members.”及全段内容可知，本段主要介绍了这项研究的过程。故选A。 √ 14.Why is an “informant’s” opinion adopted？ A.To compare different results. B.To involve more participants. C.To confirm a participant’s traits. D.To solidify bonds between participants. 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Self-ratings alone are not very trustworthy，but when two people agree on someone’s traits，they must be on to something”可知，研究人员采用参与者的搭档或朋友的观点是为了确认参与者的个性特点。故选C。 √ 15.What can be the best title of this text？ A.Are We More Like a Stranger？ B.Is It True that Like Father Like Son？ C.What Can We Inherit from Our Parents？ D.How Are Parental Personalities Inherited？ 标题归纳题。根据第二段中“But there may be little truth in this”和最后一段以及整篇文章对研究的介绍可知，本文对谚语“like father，like son”提出质疑，并用研究结果加以论证。因此B项“有其父必有其子是真的吗？”适合作本文的标题。故选B。 √ Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2026·衡水中学模拟考) 　　Conversations are like two-way streets： we take turns speaking and listening.While we often focus on what we say，there’s something profoundly positive in the act of listening.　1　 But here’s where it gets tricky： being a good listener isn’t easy.It can be emotionally draining，especially in tough conversations. My colleagues and I recently explored the downsides of listening in a study with school teachers.We asked the teachers how much effort they put into listening to their students.And we found that the more effort teachers put into listening，the more they reported feeling burned out.Why does this happen？ For teachers，listening isn’t just about hearing words.　2　 This can be incredibly draining，especially when teachers feel responsible for solving problems they may not have the resources or time to address. This isn’t just a problem for teachers； it affects all of us.Whether we’re parents，partners，friends，or colleagues，we all find ourselves in situations where we have to listen to others’ worries and stresses.And without realizing it，we absorb that emotional weight.　3　 In a world where we’re constantly connected，we need to be aware of the emotional costs of listening. 　4　 First，focus on listening without planning your response.This keeps you present and allows the speaker to feel truly heard.Second，understand that sometimes listening is enough； don’t feel you have to fix the problem.　5　 Finally，don’t always feel like you have to reflect.When someone is sharing a deeply negative experience，like the loss of loved ones，reflecting those emotions back to them may only deepen their pain. Ultimately，while listening is one of the most powerful tools we have for connection，it’s important to know when to fully engage and when to take a step back to protect our own well-being. A.So，how can we listen without burning out？ B.How can we fix their problems while listening？ C.Often，listening，even without taking action，is healing. D.Over time，this emotional burden can wear us down，leading to burnout. E.It involves absorbing their students’ emotional challenges and struggles. F.As is often the case，attentive listening brings unintended bad consequences. G.It can build trust，strengthen bonds，and expand our understanding of the world. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了聆听的重要性及其带来的情感负担，尤其在教师职业中，并提出了避免聆听导致情感消耗的策略，强调需要平衡自身的情感健康。 　　Conversations are like two-way streets： we take turns speaking and listening.While we often focus on what we say，there’s something profoundly positive in the act of listening.__________________________________________ _____________________________But here’s where it gets tricky： being a good listener isn’t easy.It can be emotionally draining，especially in tough conversations. It can build trust，strengthen bonds，and expand our understanding of the world. 上文提到“While we often focus on what we say，there’s something profoundly positive in the act of listening.”，说明倾听有积极的影响。空处需要承接上文，进一步说明倾听的好处。 G选项正好阐述了倾听的积极作用，与上文形成连贯的论述，其中选项中的It指代前文提到的“倾听的行为”。 故选G。 My colleagues and I recently explored the downsides of listening in a study with school teachers.We asked the teachers how much effort they put into listening to their students.And we found that the more effort teachers put into listening，the more they reported feeling burned out.Why does this happen？ For teachers，listening isn’t just about hearing words.____________________ _____________________________________________This can be incredibly draining，especially when teachers feel responsible for solving problems they may not have the resources or time to address. As is often the case，attentive listening brings unintended bad consequences. 上文提到“For teachers，listening isn’t just about hearing words.”，说明倾听对教师来说有更深的含义，接下来应该解释为什么倾听会让人感到疲惫。 E选项进一步解释了倾听对教师来说意味着什么，即不仅要听学生的话，还要理解并承受他们的情感压力，符合语境。 故选E。 This isn’t just a problem for teachers； it affects all of us.Whether we’re parents，partners，friends，or colleagues，we all find ourselves in situations where we have to listen to others’ worries and stresses.And without realizing it，we absorb that emotional weight.__________________________________ ________________________________In a world where we’re constantly connected，we need to be aware of the emotional costs of listening. Over time，this emotional burden can wear us down，leading to burnout. 上文提到“And without realizing it，we absorb that emotional weight.”，说明在倾听过程中，我们可能会不自觉地承受他人的情感负担。 D选项“Over time，this emotional burden can wear us down，leading to burnout.”进一步说明了长期承受情感负担的后果，与上文形成连贯的论述。 其中选项中this emotional burden与上文的that emotional weight相呼应，符合语境。故选D。 ________________________________________ First，focus on listening without planning your response.This keeps you present and allows the speaker to feel truly heard.Second，understand that sometimes listening is enough； don’t feel you have to fix the problem._________________________________ ________________Finally，don’t always feel like you have to reflect.When someone is sharing a deeply negative experience，like the loss of loved ones，reflecting those emotions back to them may only deepen their pain. Ultimately，while listening is one of the most powerful tools we have for connection，it’s important to know when to fully engage and when to take a step back to protect our own well-being. So，how can we listen without burning out？ Often，listening，even without taking action，is healing. 4.上文提到“In a world where we’re constantly connected，we need to be aware of the emotional costs of listening.”，说明倾听有情感成本，需要找到应对方法。 A选项提出了一个问题，即如何在倾听时不感到筋疲力尽，引出了下文“First...Second...Finally...”对于如何有效倾听的建议。 故选A。 5.上文提到“Second，understand that sometimes listening is enough； don’t feel you have to fix the problem.”，说明倾听本身就是一种支持，不一定需要采取行动。C选项“Often，listening，even without taking action，is healing.”进一步强调了倾听的积极作用，即使不直接解决问题，也能给人带来安慰和治愈。故选C。 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS $