必修2 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET（课件PPT）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“互联网”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇（含熟词生义如“tip”“tough”）、经典句型（如“so...that...”“the more...the more...”）及应用文（博文）、读后续写等核心考点，通过单元测评分析考点权重，归纳阅读七选五、词义猜测等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于高考真题实战与应试能力提升，如深度解析2024新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D，通过“词汇语境运用+真题语料积累”强化语言能力，用“微场景续写训练”培养思维品质，提供应用文模板及易错点警示，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准教学，高效冲刺高考。

高三总复习讲义 人教版 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET 必修　第二册 03 巩固核心知识 02 探究必备知识 夯实语言基础 01 内容索引 04 提升关键能力 05 单元测评 05 透视高考真题 夯实语言基础 返回 注 表示该词的熟词生义。 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.blog n.　　　　　　 博客 vi. 写博客 2.blog post 博文；博客帖子 3.blogger n. 博客作者；博主 4.identity card 身份证 5.database n. 数据库；资料库 6.software n. 软件 7.network n. (互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 vt. 将……连接成网络；联播 vi. 建立工作关系 8.province n. 省 9.theft n. 偷(窃)；盗窃罪 10.resident n. 居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj. (在某地)居住的 11.battery n. 电池 12.button n. 按钮；纽扣 13.file n. 文件；文件夹；档案 14.troll n. 发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子 15.cyberbully n. 网霸 vt.& vi. 网络欺凌 Ⅱ.核心单词 1.engine n. 引擎；发动机；火车头 2.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎 3.chat vi. 聊天；闲聊 4.stream vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi. 流动 n. 小河；溪流 5.cash n. 现金；金钱 6.update vt. 更新；向……提供最新信息 n. 更新；最新消息 7.stuck adj. 卡住；陷(入)；困(于) 8.surf vt.& vi. 浏览；冲浪 9.charity n. 慈善；慈善机构(或组织) 10.tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的 ；棘手 的 ；难嚼烂的 11.conference n. 会议；研讨会；正式会谈 12.plus conj. 而且；此外 n. 加号；优势 prep. 加；另加 13.function n. 功能；作用；机能 vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转 14.false adj. 假的；错误的 15.account n. 账户；描述；解释，说明 16.discount n. 折扣 vt. 打折 17.click vt.& vi. 点击 18.target n. 目标；对象；靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标 19.particular adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的，挑剔的 20.upset adj. 心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset，upset) 使烦恼；使生气；搅乱；打翻 21.guideline n. 准则；指导原则 22.author n. 作者；作家 23.tip n. 忠告；诀窍；实用的提示； 小费 ；尖端 vt. 使倾斜 ；给小费 24.case n. 盒；箱；情况；案件；病例 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→embarrassment n.尴尬→embarrass v.使窘迫；使为难 2.benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的 3.distance n.距离→distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的→distantly adv.远离地；疏远地 4.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspired adj.借助于灵感创作的；品质优秀的；能力卓越的→inspiration n.灵感；启发 5.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的 6.familiar adj.熟悉；熟知→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n.熟悉；通晓 7.press vt.按，压；敦促，逼迫 n.新闻界；印刷媒体 →pressure n.压力；心理压力；催促 8.privacy n.隐私；私密→private adj.私人的；秘密的→privately adv.私下地 9.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁，粗暴 10.convenient adj.方便的；近便的→convenience n.便利；方便→inconvenience n.不便；麻烦 11.identity n.身份；个性；相同 →identify v.确认；发现→identification n.确认；身份证明 12.define vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→definition n.定义，释义 13.confirm vt.确认；使确信→confirmation n.证实；确认书；证明书 Ⅳ.重点短语 1.keep sb company　　　　　 陪伴某人 2.go through 经历；度过；通读 3.keep track of 掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态 4.make fun of 取笑；戏弄 5.be familiar with 对……熟悉 6.keep(...) in mind 牢记 7.blog post 博文；博客帖子 8.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎 9.identity card 身份证 10.in shape 状况良好 Ⅴ.经典句型 1.句型：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……” She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。 2.句型：now that引导让步状语从句，意为“既然” Now that he works and can take care of himself，his daughter has time to study at university. 既然他有事情可做，并能够照顾好自己，他的女儿就有时间上大学了。 3.句型：the more...the more...越……越…… However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked. 但是，你越有礼貌，就越不可能被攻击。 返回 探究必备知识 返回 convenient adj.方便的；近便的；便利的(convenience n.[U]便利；方便；[C]便利设施 inconvenience n.不便；麻烦 inconvenient adj.不方便的；不便利的) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①In recent years，significant advancements have been made in various means of transportation，greatly enhancing the _____________(convenient) of travel. (2024·全国甲卷；演讲稿) ②如果你方便的话，我真的希望你能接受我的邀请。 (邀请信) I do hope you can accept my invitation _____________________. 1 convenience if it is convenient to you ③如果您能考虑我的申请并尽早回复，我将不胜感激。 (2023·天津卷；申请信) I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account and reply _______________________. at your earliest convenience (1)if it is convenient for/to sb 如果某人方便的话 It is convenient for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是方便的 (2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience 为了方便起见 后归纳 benefit n.益处；利益；好处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于(beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的) 2 先练透　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real-world challenges and create transformative progress __________ (benefit)all communities. (2025·北京卷) to benefit ②最后，我得到了一本关于我们生活中经常看到的树木的小册子，这让我受益匪浅。 (2023·浙江1月卷；活动报告) →Ultimately，I was introduced to a brochure about trees we usually see in life，____________________. (benefit vt.) →Eventually，I was introduced to a brochure about trees we usually see in life，______________________________.(beneficial) →Finally，I was introduced to a brochure about trees we usually see in life，____________________________.(benefit n.) which benefited me a lot which was greatly beneficial to me which was of great benefit to me (1)benefit from/by ... 从……中受益；得益于…… benefit sb 对某人有益 (2)be of (great) benefit to ... ＝be (very) beneficial to ... 对……(非常)有益； for the benefit of ... 为了……的利益 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We’ll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is ____ a distance of two kilometres from our school. ②你也可以参观城市博物馆，从你住的酒店走着就能到。 (建议信) You can also visit the city museum，__________________________________ ______ where you stay. ③了解到其他同学总是疏远你，我写信是为了给你一些建议。 (建议信) ________________________________________________，I am writing to offer you some suggestions. distance n.距离；远方(distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的 distantly adv.远离地；疏远地) 3 at which is within walking distance of the hotel Learning that other students always keep you at a distance in the distance　　　　 在远处 at/from a distance 隔一段距离；从远处 at a distance of 在……远的地方 keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远 within walking distance 走着就能到 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Emmanuel Chappard，an experienced guide，has a passion for making the great outdoors __________(access) to all. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations，giving the Chinese people access ____ different ways of travelling. (2024·全国甲卷；书面表达) ③费了很大劲，警察从一扇破窗户里钻了进去。 (续写动作描写) Taking a lot of effort，the police _________________________________. access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取 (accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的) 4 accessible to gained access through a broken window (1)have/get/obtain/gain access to 拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入 (2)be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①As time goes ____，I am gradually aware of the importance of keeping a balance between study and health. ②As more and more greenhouse gases are released to the atmosphere，the global temperature is going ____. ③直到露丝经历了真正的苦难她才意识到对家人的爱是很重要的。 (续写心理描写) Not until Lucy __________________________________ the love for her family is important. go through经历；度过；完成；通过；检查；详细研究；通读 5 by up went through real hardship did she realise ④如果您能花些时间审阅我的申请信并做一些必要的修改，我将不胜感激。 (求助信) I would be grateful if you could take some time __________________________ _____ and make necessary changes. to go through my application letter go over　　　　 复习；(仔细)检查 go out 出去；熄灭 go against 违背；违反 go up 上涨；上升 go without 没有……也可应付；将就 go by (时间)流逝；过去 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级 ①We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through，but we fail to account ____ the true costs. (2025·全国一卷) ②To sum up，it’s my sincere hope that you can _________________________ ___________________ (考虑我上面说的). (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) account n.账户；描述；账目；说明 v.认为；说明(accountant n.会计员；会计师) 6 for take what I’ve said above into account/consideration ③__________________________________(由于突如其来的大雨)，we had more difficulty finding our way home. ④Oceans play a critical role in the world，so we should on no account pollute them. (2022·全国甲卷；书面表达) →Oceans play a critical role in the world，so ______________________ pollute them.(倒装) On account of the unexpected heavy rain on no account should we on account of 　 由于，因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时，部分倒装) take account of ＝take...into account/consideration 考虑到…… give an account of... 叙述/描述…… account for 说明；做出解释；占……(比例) 后归纳 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There are some cases _______ many people are aware of the alarming extinction of some species. ②____ is often the case，people stare at their phones while waiting for buses. ③请穿上舒适的鞋子，并随身携带防晒霜以防晒伤。 Please wear comfortable shoes and take sun cream with you ___________________. ④我决不会忘记哥哥眼中的失望。 (2025·全国一卷；神态描写) ____________________ the disappointment in my brother’s eyes. (倒装) case n.盒；箱；情况；案件 7 where As in case you get burnt In no case shall I forget in case　　　　　　 以防(万一) in case of 万一……，如果发生…… in any case 无论如何；总之 in no case 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) as is often the case 这是常有的事 后归纳 【教材原句】　She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。 句型公式：“so...that ...”意为“如此……以至于……” 8 先练透　完成句子/句式升级 ①我专注于控制好聚会的秩序以至于没考虑到在这段艰难时期托比对我哥哥来说有多么重要。 (2025·全国一卷) I had been _________________________________________ I failed to consider how important Toby was to my brother during this difficult time. ②范仲淹就是这样的榜样，鼓励我做一个品格高尚的人。 (2023·全国甲卷；人物描写) Fan Zhongyan _______________________________________ he always encourages me to be a man of noble character. so focused on keeping the party under control that is such a role model that/is so model a role that ③Chinese transport has developed so rapidly that it has brought great convenience to our life. (2024·全国甲卷；演讲稿) →________________________________________ it has brought great convenience to our life.(倒装) So rapidly has Chinese transport developed that (1)so ...that ...句型的常见形式： 后归纳 (2)such ...that ...句型的基本结构： (3)当so/such及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装。 后归纳 【教材原句】　However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked. 但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。 先练透　完成句子 ①在我看来，你参加的课外活动越多，你就能越快适应新环境。 (建议信) As far as I’m concerned，the more you take part in after-class activities，_________________________________________. 句型公式：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...意为“越……，就越……” 9 the sooner you will adapt to the new environment ②她越想这件事，越感到害怕，手心在冒汗，心跳得厉害。 (读后续写心理描写) ______________________________________________________，her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly. ③Jane在森林里走得越远，她越紧张焦虑。 (读后续写心理描写) The further Jane went in the forest，__________________________________. The more she thought about it，the more frightened she felt the more nervous and anxious she became the more...，the less... 越……，越不…… the more...，the better... ……越多，……就越好 后归纳 积累——续写亮词 【诵读领悟】 ①He arrived an hour late，upsetting all our arrangements. 他迟到了一个小时，把我们的一切安排都打乱了。 ②A wave of upset washed over her，leaving her feeling empty as if a piece of her heart had been gently torn away. 一股沮丧涌上心头，她只觉内心空落落的，仿佛自己的一部分心被轻轻 撕裂。 ③ Upset and helpless，I stood silently，tears streaming down my cheeks. 既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。 (续写悲伤心理描写) upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.(upset；upset；upsetting)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱；碰倒；推翻 1 【佳句仿写】 He kept me a distance when I needed support most，______________________ _________. 在我最需要支持的时候，他却与我保持距离，这让我感到孤独和沮丧。 which made me feel lonely and upset (1)be upset about/by/at sth 为某事心烦/难过 be upset with sb 生某人的气 be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 (2)what upsets sb is ... 使某人心烦的是…… 敲黑板 返回 巩固核心知识 返回 维度一　词汇语境运用 1.(2024·全国甲卷；发言稿)From the vehicle of horses to today’s __________ (convenience) transport，Chinese transport has an enormous development. 2.We are upset ________ (hear)that you are suffering from a serious illness and I sincerely hope you will soon be restored to health.(慰问信) 3.This accident will remind you of what you are working for and keep you ________(focus).(主旨升华) 4.The more we know about this lovely creature，the ________(great) the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. convenient to hear focused greater 5.(2025·全国一卷)“You try to lead the opponent into your trap and force them to follow your ‘__________(guide)’ till they lose，” explains Wang Wei，a Go player among the visitors to the exhibition. 6.(2025·浙江1月卷) Moreover，students should raise their awareness of _________ (private)protection and use this new trend in a proper way. 7.(2025·浙江1月卷)He smiled weakly at Kevin，who felt a mix of _____________(embarrass) and relief. 8.(2025·全国一卷)That left a house still stuffed with things that，while not __________ (particular)valuable，didn’t belong in a landfill (垃圾填埋场). guidance privacy embarrassment particularly 9.With online shopping ____________ (develop) quickly，there are a number of problems including identity theft.There is no denying ______ online shopping brings us _____________ (convenient) along with disadvantages. 10.(2025·北京卷) ___________(inspire) by magical maps in her stories，she wondered：what if we could build a real-world app that helps people explore hidden places in their own cities？ developing that convenience Inspired 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义、一词多义 猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1.He stood up suddenly，upsetting a cup of coffee. _________ 2.Is there a particular type of book he enjoys？ ___________ 3.Departing guests should settle their accounts at the office. ________ 4.(2023·新课标Ⅱ)Before the wide use of the printing press，books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right. __________ vt.打翻 adj.特指的 n.账单 n.印刷机 5.The evening walk was a time to shake off the day’s upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise. _______________________ 6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) I stuck the chicken in the freezer. ________________________ 7.There is clear divide between the two countries on that issue. ______________ 8.She is trying her best to bridge the generation gap with her mother. ______________ n. 让人心烦意乱的事情 vt.(尤指迅速或随手)放置 n.差异；分歧 vt.消除(隔阂) 根据语境选择加黑词的含义 9.tip n.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示；尖端(生义)；小费(生义) vt.弄翻，使倾斜(生义)；付小费(生义) ①With the box tipped over，out came the little one，who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy. _________________ ②(2025·浙江1月卷)Here are some tips worth following in order to communicate more effectively. ________ ③Sorry，your name is just on the tip of my tongue. ________ ④He gave a big tip to show his gratitude for the waiter’s excellent service. ________ ⑤(2024·新课标卷)The moment I met him，I expressed my thanks for his trust in me，gave him the fare and tipped him another sum of money. ___________ vt.弄翻，使倾斜 n.诀窍 n.尖端 n.小费 vt.付小费 10.tough adj.艰难的；严厉的；(食物)嚼不烂的(生义)；坚固的；棘手的 ①Getting a job in this competitive industry is tough for new graduates. ____________ ②My mom gave me a tough look when I didn’t do my homework. ____________ ③This steak is a bit tough； you might need to chew it slowly. ______________ ④Despite failing many times，he remained tough and finally achieved his goal. ____________ ⑤Be prepared to stay cool while facing some tough questions. ____________ adj.艰难的 adj.严厉的 adj.嚼不烂的 adj.坚固的 adj.棘手的 11.stream vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi.流动；流出 n.小河；溪流；车流(生义) ①I stream videos and music.That is，I watch videos and listen to music online. _________ ②Hurry up！ Water has already streamed out of the pipe and onto the floor. _________ ③There was a stream of traffic behind him. ________ ④We followed a clear stream through the forest and found a beautiful waterfall. ______________ vt.流播 vi.流出 n.车流 n.小河；溪流 Ⅱ.构词法 构词法 前缀pre-表示“以前”、 “比……早”； 前缀fore-表示“前”、“预先”或“在……之前”等 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)After harvest，users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started. ________________ 2.(2024·浙江1月卷)...all the devices that connect us to the global delivery system for various types of information that do to us what marshmallows do to preschoolers. ______________ 3.(2022·全国甲卷)I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale； it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. ____________ adj.预先播种的 n.学龄前儿童 adj.史前的 4.It is difficult to foresee how technology will change our lives in the next decade. _______________ 5.The weather service had forewarned the residents about the approaching storm，giving them time to prepare. _____________ 返回 vt.预见，预测 vt.预先警告 提升关键能力 返回 Part 1.应用文增分练(博文—网络安全) 　　请你就使用社交网络app的安全问题发表自己的看法或观点，写一篇博文。内容包括：1.个人观点；2.提出建议。 　　用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文 【布局谋篇】 开篇：背景引入 Safety in Social Networking Apps 　　Social networking apps are so convenient that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them.However，unless used in a safe way，①______ ____________________________(它们会给我们带来危险而非好处). they can bring us risks rather than benefits 中段：提出建议 　　②___________________________________________________________ _________________(在使用个人社交网络账户时，请记住以下建议).Firstly，avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft.Plus，③_____________________________________________________ __________(注意那些会发布你行踪的移动社交网络应用程序).Finally，do not chat with those ④_________________________(你不熟悉的人). 结尾：期待意见 　　If you have any suggestions，feel free to make a comment. Keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account be aware of mobile social networking apps that post your movements who you are unfamiliar with 【多元表达】 ⑤Social networking apps are so convenient that we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them.(倒装句) →______________________________________ we tend to keep track of others’ updates through them. So convenient are social networking apps that Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　情感细节描写之“尴尬、羞愧” 【语言素材】 形容词 embarrassed，awkward，ashamed，embarrassing 名词/ 动词 embarrassment，awkwardness，shame，embarrass　 脸红 ①one’s face/cheeks burns/burn/be flushed/sb blushes/flushes with embarrassment/shame因尴尬/羞愧而脸上发烫/脸红/绯红；②blood rush to one’s face/colour flood one’s face脸通红； ③one’s face turn red脸变红 低头/ 垂眼 ①hang/drop/lower/bow one’s head in shame/embarrassment羞愧/尴尬地低头；②cast one’s eyes down垂下眼帘；③lower/drop one’s eyes/gaze垂眼/垂下目光 声音/ 语调 ①in an embarrassed voice/tone用一种尴尬的声音/语气；②hear the embarrassment/shame in one’s voice听到某人声音中的尴尬/羞愧；③give an embarrassed cough尴尬地咳了一声 场景 an awkward/embarrassed silence/moment/pause尴尬的沉默/一瞬/停顿 【靓句表达】 1.I could feel my cheeks burning with embarrassment as everyone stared at me. 当所有人都盯着我时，我能感觉到脸颊因尴尬而发烫。 2.She apologized for forgetting our appointment，and I could hear the embarrassment in her voice. 她因忘记了我们的约会而向我道歉，我听到了她声音中的尴尬。 3.When the teacher praised her in front of the whole class，she flushed with embarrassment and looked down at her desk.当老师在全班同学面前表扬她时，她顿时脸红了，低着头看向自己的课桌。 4.I could feel blood rushing to my face when everyone laughed at my silly mistake. 当所有人都为我的愚蠢错误发笑时，我能感觉到血液涌上脸颊，脸一下子红了。 5.He lowered his eyes in shame after admitting he had broken the classroom window. 承认自己打碎了教室窗户后，他羞愧地垂下眼眸。 6.“I’m so sorry—I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings，” she said，and I heard the shame in her voice. “太对不起了 —— 我不是故意伤你心的，” 她说着，我从她的声音里听出了愧疚。 7.There was an awkward silence，when no one knew what to say. 当谁都不知道说什么时，出现了令人尴尬的沉默。 续写语料运用　用表“尴尬、羞愧”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：主题“蜕变成长” ——遇见朋友时的“尴尬、羞耻” 　　Several days later，I caught sight of a familiar figure in the wheelchair，peering at my poster.It was Grace.①_______________________ (感觉双颊发烫)，I ②_____________ ________ (垂下目光)，trying to escape her attention.But after a brief hesitation，I collected myself and edged towards her.When our eyes met，a faint smile flashed across her lips as if to comfort me.③_____________________________________________________ ________ (一种混杂着尴尬的强烈羞耻感让我呆住了).Grace looked into my eyes，saying firmly and affectionately，“Stay positive and never forget you are not alone.” Her words were like a warm stream flowing into my heart. 返回 Feeling my cheeks burning lowered/dropped my gaze A strong sense of shame mixed with awkwardness rooted me to the spot 透视高考真题 返回 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D) Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives，we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future，and this is where AI by Design：A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). In the wrong hands，such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but，thankfully，Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic，making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which，by the close，will make you feel almost as smart as AI. As we soon come to learn from AI by Design，AI is already super-smart and will become more capable，moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence.From there，Campbell says，will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place.She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence，or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse. Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity.We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out.Such structured thinking，followed by global regulation，will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall. AI will affect us all，and if you only read one book on the subject，this is it. 做真题——感悟高考考法 32.What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean？ A.If read by someone poorly educated. B.If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned. C.If written by someone less competent. D.If translated by someone unacademic. √ 词义猜测题。由画线短语后文中的but可知，所在句子前后语义转折。but后指出这本书的作者Campbell拥有二十多年的专业经验，能将枯燥难懂的内容变得很通俗易懂。but前提到这本书可能会像计算机代码一样复杂难懂。由此可推知，but前应该是假设一个不如Campbell专业的作者写出这本书的情况。 33.What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text？ A.It is packed with complex codes. B.It adopts a down-to-earth writing style. C.It provides step-by-step instructions. D.It is intended for AI professionals. 细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到，《人工智能设计》这本书的作者从商业人士(而非学者)的实用角度出发，使得这本书极易理解、内容丰富。这意味着该书不会涉及过于复杂或技术性的语言，而是旨在为广泛读者提供易于理解的内容。 √ 34.What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development？ A.Observe existing regulations on it. B.Reconsider expert opinions about it. C.Make joint efforts to keep it under control. D.Learn from prior experience to slow it down. 推理判断题。第三段最后一句提到，Campbell建议必须保持对人工智能的控制。第四段指出，Campbell期望科技公司和世界领导人与当前正在开发它的所有专家保持一致，并表示人类处在历史的“转折点”，必须立即采取行动，以防止面临灭顶之灾。这表明，她呼吁人们共同努力来控制人工智能的发展，以避免潜在的灾难。 √ 35.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？ A.To recommend a book on AI. B.To give a brief account of AI history. C.To clarify the definition of AI. D.To honor an outstanding AI expert. 写作目的题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了推荐一本有关AI 的书。 √ 厘脉络——厘清行文结构 再利用——深挖文本资源 (一)由文本积重点词汇 1.astonishing adj.[派生]　　　 ____________ 2.understandable adj.[派生] ____________ 3.downfall n.[合成] ____________ 4.absorbing adj.[派生] ____________ 5.forthcoming adj.[派生] ____________ 6.greatness n.[派生] ____________ 令人惊讶的 可理解的 垮台 吸引人的 即将到来的 伟大 (二)由文本变熟词生义 1.address 熟义：n.地址 生义：v._____________________ This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). 2.power 熟义：n.控制力；能力 生义：v._____ In the wrong hands，such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but... 设法解决，处理，对付 驱动 (三)由文本学长难句分析 She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic，making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which，by the close，will make you feel almost as smart as AI. 分析　这是一个主从复合句。主句为________结构；动词-ing形式短语making for a guide...作______状语；两个which引导______从句，都修饰先行词________。 翻译　__________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________。 返回 主谓状 结果 定语 a guide 她从商业人士(而非学者)的实用角度出发，使得这本指南通俗易懂、内容丰富，读完之后，你会觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明 单元测评 返回 Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共37.5分) A (2026·浙江嘉兴检测) 　　We bring stories of adventure，world cultures and wild places to life in exhibitions and experiences that are designed to be shared with audiences of all ages. Bring National Geographic (NG) to Your Venue We offer high-quality traveling exhibitions to meet the needs of venues both small and large.Working with photographers，explorers，and other cooperators，we create exhibitions covering a wide range of topics to appeal to multiple audiences.To start the process，select your region to find exhibits available for booking. For venues in the continental United States，a printed and packed exhibition will be shipped to your location，ready to hang. For venues located outside of the United States，NG offers digitally delivered content packages.This option avoids international shipping fees by providing partners with a secure link to download their exhibition files and production guidelines for printing and mounting the exhibition. How to Host or Book Fill out the hosting form on any exhibition page.Or email us at exhibitions@ngs.org.A member of our traveling exhibitions team will respond within five business days. An NG representative will： ·Discuss your venue’s interest，outline fees and logistics (物流). ·Walk you through the process of selecting the right exhibition to meet your programmatic goals and space. ·Review the schedule to find out what is available during your desired time. ·Answer any additional questions you may have. Displayed here are the exhibitions available internationally.You can also find them in the downloadable international catalogue (目录). 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了国家地理巡回展览的内容、交付方式及场馆预订展览的流程。 1.How can venues beyond the United States receive the exhibits？ A.By asking the NG staff to print out the copies. B.By picking them up at the NG partners’ offices. C.By waiting for packages shipped from overseas. D.By downloading digital files for local production. 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，美国以外的场馆获取展览品的方式是通过下载数字文件供本地制作，故选D。 √ 2.What will an NG representative do after getting a hosting request？ A.Travel abroad to mount the exhibition. B.Visit the venue and select an exhibition. C.Recommend photographers for the event. D.Provide details about fees and availability. 细节理解题。根据文中“An NG representative will”后的内容可知，NG代表会提供费用和可预订展览的相关细节，故选D。 √ 3.Who are probably target readers of the text？ A.Staff managing public venues. B.Teachers planning study tours. C.Tourists interested in exhibitions. D.Students exploring world cultures. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕国家地理向各类场馆提供巡回展览服务展开，内容涉及为不同规模场馆提供展览、针对不同地区场馆的交付方式、场馆预订流程等面向场馆方的信息。这些信息均是面向负责公共场馆运营与管理的工作人员，故选A。 √ B (2026·深圳市多校第一次质量检测) 　　As a freelance (自由职业的) writer，the structure of my workday can often vary wildly.Sometimes，it feels as if I have too much to do—other days，too little.Yet no matter the shape of my 9 to 5，one thing remains constant： emails. About a year ago，I found my email-checking habit had become more distracting than usual.When working on my computer，I found myself nervously checking my phone for unread emails whenever hitting a mental block.Even worse，during lunch or walks，that habit of checking would come with me，making my breaks an extension of the workday. The little red dot on my Gmail app had become a marker of my professional image： the faster I responded，the more I was seen as reliable by my paymasters.By responding to everyone immediately，I convinced myself I could secure more work—after all，I needed to pay my electricity bills. However，speed didn’t always mean quality.I took on too much work，not allowing myself space to reflect on the value of my output.The content machine kept running，and I was busy producing “word salad” onto the Internet. After a particularly crazy week of non-stop emailing，I deleted the email app.The difference was immediately noticeable.I began to rest better.Now，my workdays remain unpredictable，but I’ve realized that a lack of structure wouldn’t stop me from setting boundaries for myself.Uninterrupted breaks help me focus when I return to work.Taking a few hours to respond to messages—instead of just minutes—often makes no difference to the sender and allows me to digest requests properly. I am still surviving as a freelancer in a fast-paced industry，but now I can spend my time endlessly checking my phone for Instagram stories instead. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为自由职业者改变查邮件习惯后的感悟。 4.How did the email-checking habit affect the author？ A.It kept him extremely impatient. B.It made him stressful and burdened. C.It changed the structure of his work. D.It caused him serious mental disorder. 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，查看邮件的习惯让作者感到有压力和有负担。故选B。 √ 5.Why did the author feel the need to respond to emails quickly？ A.He wanted to avoid long working hours. B.He sought high pay to cover electricity bills. C.He thought it made him seem more trustworthy. D.He believed multitasking ensured employment. 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，作者觉得需要快速回复邮件是因为他认为这让他看起来更加值得信赖。故选C。 √ 6.What does the author imply by mentioning “word salad” in Paragraph 4？ A.His productivity reached its peak. B.His work lacked meaningful content. C.He had difficulty working with machines. D.He managed to balance quality and quantity. 推理判断题。根据第四段中“I took on too much work，not allowing myself space to reflect on the value of my output.The content machine kept running，and I was busy producing ‘word salad’ onto the Internet.”可推知，作者用“文字杂烩”暗示自己的工作缺乏有意义的内容。故选B。 √ 7.What does the author learn after deleting the email app？ A.Email senders prefer thoughtful replies. B.Social media is more important than email. C.Setting boundaries can improve work efficiency. D.Freelancers should get used to a fast-paced lifestyle. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Now，my workdays remain unpredictable，but I’ve realized that a lack of structure wouldn’t stop me from setting boundaries for myself.Uninterrupted breaks help me focus when I return to work.”可知，作者在删除邮件应用后学到了设定界限可以提高工作效率。故选C。 √ C (2026·武汉市部分高中九月调研) 　　Quick： what’s your best friend’s phone number？ Don’t feel bad if you couldn’t answer off the top of your head.You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory： it’s just there in your phone.Or perhaps you once had a phone book to store them.In either case，an object does the remembering for you. “Prosthetic memory” (人工记忆) is nothing new.Writing itself has been a means of storing information.Yet the information revolution has generated more data than ever before.We are flooded with information.We’re creating more of it，and keeping more of it. The storage capacity of the human brain has since been eclipsed.No wonder，then，that we’re increasingly dependent on memory prostheses，from libraries to smartphones. Not everyone thinks this trend in external memory is good.Historically，memory prostheses were expensive.As technologies such as printing and photography become more affordable，sharing experiences with others is easier than ever.So every breakfast，every sunset，every encounter with a cat finds its way on to social media.And here comes the worry.When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way，something immensely valuable is lost； when recording so much of our lives，we’re forgetting to actually live them.We put something between ourselves and the world—a camera—instead of just being in the moment，and so disconnect ourselves from experience. But is our social media-driven transformation wholly bad？ If we’re still creating and sharing memories like this，perhaps this is because we’ve not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we’re doing.It is easy to ignore that the mass social media era is less than a decade old.That’s just a short blink (眨眼)in human history，yet it has totally changed how we live.I suspect we’re not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time.After all，technology can do what our fragile meat-computers can’t： protect all the moments of a life that would otherwise be lost. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了人们依赖手机等人工记忆工具，有人担忧社交媒体分享让人们忽视真实生活，但作者认为无需全盘否定，科技也能留存珍贵时刻。 8.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1？ A.We rely more on tools to memorize. B.We are burdened with phone numbers. C.Technology weakens our brains. D.Technology distances us from our friends. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory： it’s just there in your phone.Or perhaps you once had a phone book to store them.In either case，an object does the remembering for you.”推知，我们更多地依赖工具进行记忆。故选A。 √ 9.What does the underlined word “eclipsed” in Paragraph 2 mean？ A.Improved. B.Outperformed. C.Restricted. D.Undervalued. 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“The storage capacity of the human brain has since been eclipsed.No wonder，then，that we’re increasingly dependent on memory prostheses，from libraries to smartphones.”可知，我们越来越依靠人工记忆，其原因是我们大脑的储存能力已经被超越。由此猜测，画线词意为“超越”，与outperformed同义。故选B。 √ 10.What negative effect does online sharing bring about？ A.An overflow of posts. B.High cost of digital devices. C.Addiction to the virtual world. D.Disregard for authentic experience. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way，something immensely valuable is lost； when recording so much of our lives，we’re forgetting to actually live them.”可知，网上分享带来的负面影响是对真实体验的忽视。故选D。 √ 11.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph？ A.Have faith in human brains. B.Take time to adapt to digital age. C.Quicken the pace of development. D.Make efforts to enhance memory. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But is our social media-driven transformation wholly bad？ ...It is easy to ignore that the mass social media era is less than a decade old.”可知，大规模社交媒体时代时间不算太久，且人们还没有做到自然而然地去创造和分享回忆。由此推知，作者建议人们花时间去适应数字时代。故选B。 √ D (2026·湖北黄冈中学高三调研) 　　In the digital era，where social media floods with ceaseless sharing，26-year-old illustrator Lina from Hangzhou stands as a striking example.She regularly posts artworks and travel snapshots on Instagram but seldom replies to comments or engages in private conversations.“I love sharing fragments (碎片) of my life，yet building deep connections with strangers feels emotionally exhausting，” she admits.Lina’s attitude represents a growing trend among today’s youth： light socializing，a pattern that prioritizes self-expression over intensive emotional bonds in the virtual world. Sociologist Li Min observes that social media，once a hub (中心) for developing relationships，has changed into a “self-showcase” platform for the younger generation.Instead of seeking active interactions，they share content like scenic photos or daily routines，with little expectation of feedback.Actions such as casually unfollowing，blocking strangers or using 24-hour disappearing posts show their wish to avoid burdensome “emotional labor” from shallow virtual ties.This shift comes from their desire to escape overwhelming pressure from empty digital interactions. While critics dismiss light socializing as a sign of “emotional coldness”，it actually reflects a thoughtful adaptation.Psychologist Lu Chen argues that by embracing this approach，young people regain control over their online space—sharing freely without the anxiety of meeting others’ expectations.Even social platforms have evolved to meet this need： many now offer “silent modes”，such as hidden interaction records and one-way posting features，acknowledging the widespread acceptance of light socializing. In a world tightly bound by digital connections，light socializing strikes a delicate balance between self-expression and privacy protection.It is not a refusal of social bonds but a wise pursuit of healthier，more autonomous online engagement.This trend shows the younger generation’s maturity in safeguarding their mental well-being，representing a forward-looking and thoughtful approach to modern social interactions. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章以26岁的杭州插画师Lina为例，阐述了在数字时代，年轻人在社交媒体上呈现出“轻社交”的趋势，即注重自我表达而非深度情感联系，这种趋势反映了年轻人对心理健康的守护，是一种有前瞻性和深思熟虑的现代社交互动方式。 12.What does Lina do on social media？ A.She only posts artworks. B.She shares life but skips deep chats. C.She never replies to comments. D.She focuses on building deep online bonds. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“‘She regularly posts artworks and travel snapshots on Instagram ...yet building deep connections with strangers feels emotionally exhausting，’ she admits.”可知，Lina在社交媒体上分享生活，但避免深度聊天。故选B。 √ 13.According to Li Min，what has social media become for young people now？ A.A center for deep relationships. B.A platform for personal display. C.A tool to seek frequent interactions. D.A space to reduce pressure by virtual ties. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Sociologist Li Min observes that social media，once a hub (中心) for developing relationships，has changed into a ‘self-showcase’ platform for the younger generation.”可知，根据李敏的说法，社交媒体现在已经成为年轻人个人展示的平台。故选B。 √ 14.What can we infer about “light socializing”？ A.It encourages safe online engagement. B.It makes young people emotionally cold. C.It relies mainly on platforms’ silent modes. D.It abandons social bonds to protect mental health. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In a world tightly bound ... more autonomous online engagement.”可知，轻社交不是对社会关系的拒绝，而是对更健康、更自主的在线参与的明智追求。由此推知，“轻社交”鼓励安全的在线参与。故选A。 √ 15.What can be a suitable title for the text？ A.Keep Silent Mode On B.Keep the Digital Distance C.Social Media： “Self-showcase” Platform D.Emotional Coldness： Online Life’s Secret √ 标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“‘She regularly posts artworks and travel snapshots on Instagram ... yet building deep connections with strangers feels emotionally exhausting，’ she admits.”、第二段“Sociologist Li Min observes that social media，once a hub (中心) for developing relationships，has changed into a ‘self-showcase’ platform for the younger generation.”以及最后一段可知，本文主要讨论了年轻人在社交媒体上选择“轻社交”的方式，在数字连接紧密的世界中，保持一定的数字距离，以平衡自我表达和隐私保护，故选B。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2026·福州市名校联盟第一次诊断) 　　In the digital age，academic research leans heavily on online resources，yet sifting through the vast data to find credible，relevant info can be tough.Here are some balanced guides. Define your research question clearly. A focused，specific question—say，narrowing “technology and education” to “mobile apps and high school math scores”—keeps you from wandering into irrelevance.　1　 This clarity saves time on materials that don’t serve your thesis. Pick the right tools. General engines like Google work for basics，but academic databases (Google Scholar，JSTOR) are better for scholarly work.　2　 Unlike general sites，which mix in blogs and non-academic content，these databases prioritize peer-reviewed，expert-vetted papers—critical for building strong arguments. Use precise keywords. Broad terms flood results； break your question into specific concepts.　3　 For “social media’s impact on teens’ mental health”，combine “social media”，“mental health” and “adolescents” with “AND” to narrow things down. Evaluate sources carefully. Check authors’ expertise (are they field experts？) and publication dates—　4　 In fast-moving fields like tech or medicine，older sources might miss recent findings.Also，follow citations (引用) in sources to find related studies. Take organized notes as you gather info.　5　 Jot down key points and source details (authors，dates，titles) to make referencing easier later.Tools like Goodnotes help keep notes neat. Cross-verify critical info across sources. A key fact or argument needs support from several reputable works to strengthen your paper’s validity (有效性) and show thorough research. A.Using same-meaning or related terms can also expand your search results. B.Avoid relying on one source for important information. C.Take time to understand the boundary of your research before diving in. D.They are designed to separate out non-academic content and prioritize quality. E.Make sure to record not just the information but also the source details. F.Narrowing down your focus early on will save you a lot of time later. G.Older sources may not reflect the latest developments in your field. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在数字时代，学术研究依赖在线资源，但筛选可信、相关信息颇具挑战，并给出了几条平衡的指南。 　　In the digital age，academic research leans heavily on online resources，yet sifting through the vast data to find credible，relevant info can be tough.Here are some balanced guides. Define your research question clearly. A focused，specific question—say，narrowing “technology and education” to “mobile apps and high school math scores”—keeps you from wandering into irrelevance.　 . 　 This clarity saves time on materials that don’t serve your thesis. Take time to understand the boundary of your research before diving in. 空格上文建议要明确研究问题，C选项“Take time to understand the boundary of your research before diving in.”进一步说明在开始研究之前要清楚研究的边界，与上文意思一致，都是在说研究前要明确问题和范围。故选C。 Pick the right tools. General engines like Google work for basics，but academic databases (Google Scholar，JSTOR) are better for scholarly work. 　 . Unlike general sites，which mix in blogs and non-academic content，these databases prioritize peer-reviewed，expert-vetted papers—critical for building strong arguments. They are designed to separate out non-academic content and prioritize quality. 上文“Pick the right tools.General engines like Google work for basics，but academic databases (Google Scholar，JSTOR) are better for scholarly work.”建议选择合适的工具进行学术研究，D选项承接上文，说明学术数据库的优点，即它们的设计目的是将非学术内容分离出来，并优先考虑质量，句中They与上文“academic databases (Google Scholar，JSTOR)”构成指代关系。故选D。 Use precise keywords. Broad terms flood results； break your question into specific concepts.　 . 　. For “social media’s impact on teens’ mental health”，combine “social media”，“mental health” and “adolescents” with “AND” to narrow things down. Using same-meaning or related terms can also expand your search results. 上文“Use precise keywords.Broad terms flood results； break your question into specific concepts.”建议使用精确的关键词进行搜索，A选项承接上文，进一步说明除了使用精确关键词外，还可以使用同义词或相关术语来扩大搜索结果，与上文在内容上是递进关系。故选A。 Evaluate sources carefully. Check authors’ expertise (are they field experts？) and publication dates—　 . 　 In fast-moving fields like tech or medicine，older sources might miss recent findings.Also，follow citations (引用) in sources to find related studies. Older sources may not reflect the latest developments in your field. 上文“Evaluate sources carefully.Check authors’ expertise (are they field experts？) and publication dates”建议仔细评估来源，查看作者的专业知识和出版日期，G选项说明了较旧的来源可能存在的问题，即不能反映最新发展，与上文提到的检查出版日期相呼应，都是在强调评估来源时要注意的方面。故选G。 Take organized notes as you gather info.　 . 　 Jot down key points and source details (authors，dates，titles) to make referencing easier later.Tools like Goodnotes help keep notes neat. Cross-verify critical info across sources. A key fact or argument needs support from several reputable works to strengthen your paper’s validity (有效性) and show thorough research. Make sure to record not just the information but also the source details. 上文“Take organized notes as you gather info.”建议做好有条理的笔记，E选项承接上文，进一步说明做笔记时要记录信息的来源细节，这也是有条理做笔记的一部分，与上文意思一致。故选E。 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET $