Unit4 教材改编题 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 沪教版七上Unit 4《The Earth》单元复习卷，通过词汇、语法、翻译及语篇填空四题型，夯实基础并渗透地球保护主题，适配单元核心知识与语言能力培养需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据汉语提示完成句子|15题/30分|核心词汇（planet, water等）|紧扣单元主题，强化名词、动词等基础词汇应用| |用所给词正确形式填空|15题/30分|词形变化（amaze→amazing等）|梯度考查语法（最高级、时态等），衔接课文重点| |句子翻译|10题/20分|固定搭配（as far as we know等）|聚焦功能句型，提升语言表达与思维转换能力| |语篇填空|10空/20分|语篇语法（介词、连词等）|整合单元话题，通过短文考查上下文理解与综合运用|

沪教版七上unit 4教材改编题 Unit 4 The Earth I. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共30分） 1. The Earth is an amazing __________ (行星). 2. About 70% of the Earth is covered by __________ (水). 3. The green and brown parts are __________ (陆地). 4. There are many white __________ (云) above the ground. 5. Some places are __________ (极冷的), like the North Pole. 6. The highest __________ (山) on Earth is over 8,800 metres. 7. The smallest plant is as small as a __________ (谷粒) of rice. 8. Big blue __________ (鲸) call the sea home. 9. The Earth __________ (提供) us with all the things we need. 10. Let‘s __________ (探索) and learn about our home. 11. We should __________ (保护) the Earth. 12. Factories __________ (燃烧) oil and gas to make energy. 13. There is more and more __________ (塑料) pollution in the sea. 14. Strong winds __________ (吹) away many young trees. 15. Three __________ (代，辈) of forest workers continued the hard work. II. 用所给词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共30分） 1. The Earth is __________ (amaze). 2. The __________ (high) mountain is over 8,800 metres. 3. Animals make our planet __________ (love) and interesting. 4. The Earth provides us with everything we __________ (need). 5. Let’s __________ (take) care of our home. 6. There __________ (be) more and more plastic pollution. 7. Fish and other sea animals get __________ (illness). 8. Many kinds of fish are __________ (appear). 9. We should organize a Beach __________ (clean) Day. 10. There __________ (be) always many bottles on the beach. 11. The forest helps __________ (provide) clean water. 12. There are __________ (hundred) of millions of trees. 13. The cold weather made their work very __________ (difficulty). 14. Thanks to __________ (they), Saihanba is green again. 15. Air __________ (surround) the Earth. III. 句子翻译（每题2分，共20分） 将下列句子翻译成英文。重点考察括号内的词组。 1. 地球是我们所知的唯一支持生命的行星。（as far as we know, support life） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 2. 地球上有些地方非常炎热，比如赤道附近。（such as） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 3. 更重要的是，地球为我们提供了一切我们需要的东西。（what‘s more, provide...with...） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 4. 许多珊瑚礁正在消失。（coral reefs, disappear） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 5. 我们可以做些什么来保护海洋？（protect the sea） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 6. 人们砍倒了太多的树木。（cut down） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 7. 强风吹走了许多幼树。（blow away） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 8. 塞罕坝如今是世界上最大的人造林。（man-made forest） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 9. 空气没有气味，也没有味道。（no smell, no taste） 翻译： ________________________________________________ 10. 我们可以利用风来产生清洁能源。（produce clean energy） 翻译： ________________________________________________ IV. 语篇填空（每空2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Earth is an amazing planet. Some places are very hot, (1) __________ the areas near the equator. Some are freezing cold, like the North and South Poles. The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different (2) __________ (way). The tallest trees can reach over 100 metres (3) __________ height. The Earth is home to millions of (4) __________ (animal). (5) __________ what’s more, the Earth provides us with all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is (6) __________ (冠词) only planet we know that supports life. However, we are harming the Earth in many ways. People cut (7) __________ too many trees. Factories burn oil and gas, (8) __________ (produce) harmful gases. There is more and more plastic pollution in the sea. We only have one Earth, (9) __________ we have to protect it. Let‘s explore, learn about and take care of (10) __________ (we) home. Unit 4 答案与解析 I. 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. planet — 名词，行星 2. water — 名词，水 3. land — 名词，陆地 4. clouds — 名词复数，云 5. freezing — 形容词，极冷的 6. mountain — 名词，山 7. grain — 名词，谷粒 8. whales — 名词复数，鲸 9. provides — 动词，提供（三单） 10. explore — 动词，探索 11. protect — 动词，保护 12. burn — 动词，燃烧 13. plastic — 名词，塑料 14. blow — 动词，吹 15. generations — 名词复数，代、辈 II. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. amazing — 形容词，令人惊叹的 2. highest — 形容词最高级 3. lovely — 形容词，可爱的 4. need — 一般现在时，主语 we 5. take — let‘s 后接动词原形 6. is — there is + 不可数名词 7. ill — get ill 生病 8. disappearing — 现在进行时 9. Clean-up — Beach Clean-up Day 10. are — there are + 复数 11. provide — help do sth. 12. hundreds — hundreds of 数以百计 13. difficult — 形容词作表语 14. them — thanks to 后接宾格 15. surrounds — 一般现在时，主语 Air III. 句子翻译 1. The Earth is the only planet we know that supports life, as far as we know. 2. Some places on Earth are very hot, such as the areas near the equator. 3. What‘s more, the Earth provides us with all the things we need. 4. Many coral reefs are disappearing. 5. What can we do to protect the sea? 6. People cut down too many trees. 7. Strong winds blew away many young trees. 8. Saihanba is today the world’s biggest man-made forest. 9. Air has no smell and no taste. 10. We can use the wind to produce clean energy. IV. 语篇填空 1. like — 例如 2. ways — in many different ways 3. in — in height 在高度上 4. animals — millions of + 复数 5. And — and what‘s more 6. the — the only 唯一的 7. down — cut down 砍倒 8. producing — 现在分词作伴随状语 9. so — 所以 10. our — our home 我们的家园 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $