精品解析：河北邯郸市大名县第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度高中英语5月月考卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably do? A. Stay at home. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s a nice day. And it will be a waste of time if we just stay at home. How about walking in the park? W: That’s great. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why didn’t the man do homework in the library? A. He wanted to go home. B. The library was off today. C. He had other things to do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why did you come home so early? I remembered that you went to the library to do homework. M: Oh, I arrived there only to find that it is closed today. So I went home directly. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color does the woman like most now? A. Light yellow. B. Dark blue. C. Light blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favourite colour? W: Well. I used to like dark blue, but now I like light yellow. I think the colour gives me a warm feeling. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why would the woman like to watch Hi, Mom? A. Many people praise it. B. She wants to thank her mom. C. It is advised by the man. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you watch Hi, Mom? Many people praise it, but I don’t know if it is real. M: It is so moving. And I strongly advise you to watch it. W: Well. Since it is you who suggest it, I’d love to watch the movie. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Enjoying a home-cooked meal. B. Cooking dinner. C. Dining out. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hope you like the dinner. W: It’s all right, sweetie. You did your best, and I love you for trying. M: Thank you. What are your thoughts on tonight’s pizza? W: OK. Let me try…You know, even though you almost burned the house down, this is so delicious. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the woman live? A. In her own home. B. In her friend’s home. C. In a local family’s home. 7. What would the woman like to do in the future? A. Eat with the family. B. Stop troubling others. C. Keep alone. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for opening your home for me. It is the first time that I have lived in a home of a local family. M: We’re very glad to have you. W: I don’t want to trouble you. M: Just make yourself at home. You’re now part of our family, and we expect you to be present at every meal. W: Wow, you’re so kind. That’s just like at my home. Maybe I won’t miss my home after all. By the way, I have a gift for you. M: That’s very sweet. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the man book a room for? A. The 18th. B. The 19th. C. The 20th. 9. Why is there still a double room? A. The woman missed the room. B. Someone canceled a room. C. The room is under repair. 10. What do we know about the room the man finally takes? A. It is a double room. B. It is more expensive. C. Its shower doesn’t work. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! I have booked a room. My name is Charles Nelson. W: Okay, Mr. Nelson, let me check. Oh, okay! Here we are. Charles Nelson. A single room for the 19th… M: Wait, wait! It is for tonight. Not tomorrow night. W: Hum. I’m sorry, but we don’t have any rooms for tonight. There’s a meeting going on in town. Oh, wait! We do have a single room. But the shower doesn’t work and it is under repair. M: Ah madam. Come on. There must be something else. W: Well. Let me check my computer here. Ah! There has been a cancellation for this evening, so there is a double room now. But I’ll have to charge extra for the room. M: Well, I think I will take the room under repair. Better than paying more. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the major of the man? A. French. B. Computer science. C. Hotel management. 12. What does the woman think of her major? A. She doesn’t like it. B. She may find a job easily. C. The subject is difficult. 13. Where are the speakers? A. In the school. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Dave! Are you in this university, too? I haven’t seen you for ages. How have you been? M: Oh, nice to see you. I’m doing okay, but I have been really busy these days in school, and I haven’t had time to relax. W: That’s too bad. By the way, what’s your major? M: Hotel management. How about you? W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French. But I realized I might have a hard time finding a job after graduation, so I changed my major to computer science. With the right skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn’t be difficult. M: But I think it’s difficult to learn it well. So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school? W: Yeah. I work three times a week at a restaurant near our school. M: Oh. What do you do there? W: I’m a cook. And the other workers… Oh! No! M: Oh! Are you OK? W: That’s all right. We should always be careful about the cars in the school. Where were we? Yes, the other workers are friendly, and the pay isn’t bad. M: Great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the woman from? A. Singapore. B. China. C. America. 15. What is the woman good at? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! You seem worried. Can I help you? W: Oh, I don’t know how to ski. M: Is it the first time that you have come here to ski? W: Yes. It’s even the first time I have seen the real white snow. M: No kidding. Where are you from? One of my friends is from Singapore, and there’s no snow there. Are you a Chinese? W: Yes. My family and I lived in Hainan, China before we came to America. We do not have snow in winter. It’s always sunny. M: No wonder. I guess you must be a good swimmer, then. W: You’re right. Swimming is my favourite hobby. I enjoy the feeling in the water. But I simply don’t know what to do on the snow. M: Don’t worry. I’m sure you will learn it very soon. Now, keep bending while going down. OK. Move slowly. Do just like what I do. Yes, great. W: I see. Oh, I am not that nervous! Thank you. You are so kind. How I wish we could be friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How is the weather right now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 18. When will the wet weather stop? A. On Friday morning. B. On Thursday morning. C. On Tuesday morning. 19. Where will the wind come from this weekend? A. The southeast. B. The northwest. C. The southwest. 20. What is the temperature going to be on Monday afternoon? A. 16 degrees. B. 17 degrees. C. 18 degrees. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning everyone! I hope everybody is having a good start of the week. Enjoy the sun as much as you can because it won’t last long! A group of clouds are expected to arrive on Tuesday morning, and rain will follow by around three o’clock in the afternoon on the same day. The wet weather will continue until Thursday morning. While the sun should appear again by noon on Friday, it is very possible that a storm will hit us later during the day. So make sure you have your umbrella with you the whole week. The good news is that we will have great weather this weekend thanks to some wind coming from the southeast. As for the temperature, it shall climb to 17 degrees this afternoon. However, because of the rain, it will drop to between six and eight degrees by Tuesday, and remain like that until the weekend. So stay warm and follow our updates! 二、阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分50分) A Attending a music festival in the USA is one of the best ways to celebrate your love for music and dance culture with like-minded souls. Whether you’re a fan of pop, indie (独立的) rock or R&B, check out our USA music festival guide to find one that best suits your musical taste. SXSW (South by South West) SXSW is an annual (每年的) festival in Austin that covers music, film, media, and businesses. It’s one of the largest music festivals in the USA. More than 2,000 artists from 65 countries are expected to perform a variety of styles, from rock, metal to hip-hop, indie, and electronic music. Address: Austin, Texas, USA Time: 10 days in early March Ultra Miami Ultra is celebrated in many major cities around the world, but Miami is where the festival first took place back in 1999. Every year, up to 150,000 electronic music fans gather at Bayfront Park in downtown Miami to catch world-famous DJs such as Diplo, Paul Van Dyk, and Tiësto. Expect wild crowds and heart-pumping music well into early morning at this weekend-long music festival. Address: 301 Biscayne Blvd. Miami, FL 33132, USA Time: 3 days in late-March Coachella The iconic Coachella has been drawing a huge crowd of music fans to Empire Polo Club in Indio since 1999. The festival’s past headliners are often world-famous artists, such as Beyoncé, Radiohead, Depeche Mode, and Paul McCartney. If you’re lucky, you also get the chance to spot well-dressed celebrities (名人) walking around throughout the day. Address: 81800 Avenue 51, Indio, CA 92201, USA Time: 2 weekends in mid-April New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival The New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is where you can enjoy jazz, blues, and world music over the course of 2 weekends. Also called Jazz Fest, the annual festival takes place at the Fair Grounds Race Course in central New Orleans, and there are about 12 concert stages and many tents hosting heritage talks, cooking demonstrations, and children’s activities. Address:1751 Gentilly Blvd, New Orleans, LA 70119, USA Time: late-April—early-May 21. Which of the four festivals begins the earliest? A. SXSW. B. Ultra Miami. C. Coachella. D. New Orleans Jazz & H eritage Festival. 22. Where do the visitors have the chance to meet Beyoncé? A. In Indio. B. In Miami. C. In Austin. D. In New Orleans. 23. What is special about New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival? A. It lasts for two weeks. B. It invites world-famous DJs. C. It offers activities for children. D. It was first celebrated in Coachella. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个美国有名的音乐节及其信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据四个音乐节的时间安排“in early March(3月初)”，“in late-March(3月下旬)”，“in mid-April(四月中旬)”和“late-April—early-May(四月底——五月初)”可知，SXSW音乐节开始的时间最早。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个音乐节的介绍中“The iconic Coachella has been drawing a huge crowd of music fans to Empire Polo Club in Indio since 1999. The festival’s past headliners are often world-famous artists, such as Beyoncé, Radiohead, Depeche Mode, and Paul McCartney.(自1999年以来，标志性的Coachella音乐节一直吸引着大批音乐迷来到Indio的Empire Polo Club。音乐节过去的头条人物通常是世界著名的艺术家，如Beyoncé、Radiohead、Depeche Mode和Paul McCartney。)”可知，游客在Indio有机会见到碧昂斯。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个音乐节的介绍中“Also called Jazz Fest, the annual festival takes place at the Fair Grounds Race Course in central New Orleans, and there are about 12 concert stages and many tents hosting heritage talks, cooking demonstrations, and children’s activities.(这个一年一度的节日也被称为Jazz Fest，在新奥尔良市中心的Fair Grounds Race Course举行，大约有12个音乐会舞台和许多帐篷举办传统讲座，烹饪示范和儿童活动。)”可知，New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival有儿童活动。故选C。 B In the late 1980s, Stephanie Garber was driving through downtown Silver Spring, MD, when a large pickup truck hit her car. She wasn’t injured, but the other driver was annoyed, claiming the accident was Garber’s fault. And her car was completely destroyed. Garber stood on the sidewalk, waiting for rescue to arrive. As she watched her car blocking traffic in the middle of the morning rush hour, Garber couldn’t help crying. “I was standing there. I was anxious and nervous. And I felt guilty about keeping the traffic stopped,” Garber said. “So, I really was not myself.” All of a sudden, a professionally dressed woman approached her. The woman appeared to be on her way to work and she was holding a cup of hot tea from the nearby coffee shop. Garber recalled, “She handed it to me and said, ‘Maybe this will help.’ And when I looked at her, I just felt such kindness coming my way at a time when I needed it.” They smiled at each other and Garber thought she told the woman thank you, though she’s not sure. Then the woman went on her way. Garber recalled drinking the entire cup of tea. “Actually, I’ve never liked tea at all,” she said. “But I drank every drop and I felt her sympathy coming through with each swallow.” The next morning, during rush hour, Garber drove a rental car back to the same spot downtown, hoping to find the woman and thank her again. But the woman wasn’t there. Garber held on to the small tag (标签) from the tea bag for about 15 years as a way to remember the woman’s act of generosity. “I still remember it. I tell all my friends I never forget the kindness,” Garber said. “And this might have seemed like a very small kindness, but it meant a lot.” 24. What was the result of the accident for Garber? A. She caused traffic jams on purpose. B. She paid for the other driver’s loss. C. She escaped unhurt but lost her car. D. She was fined by the police officer. 25. Why did Garber cry after the accident? A. She felt upset and ashamed. B. Passers-by treated her rudely. C. The rescue didn’t arrive in time. D. She got badly frightened. 26. Why did Garber keep the tea bag tag for 15 years? A. To remind herself to drink more tea. B. To treasure an unexpected kindness. C. To prove the power of small kindnesses. D. To look for the woman and return it to her. 27. What message does the text mainly want to convey? A. Accidents always bring pain. B. Drinking tea can ease anxiety. C. Tiny acts of care go a long way. D. People in trouble desire material help. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Stephanie Garber在遭遇车祸后，一位陌生女士递给她一杯热茶的暖心故事，以及这份善意对Garber产生的深远影响。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She wasn’t injured, but the other driver was annoyed, claiming the accident was Garber’s fault. And her car was completely destroyed. (她没有受伤，但另一位司机很生气，声称事故是Garber的错。她的车完全被毁了。)”可知，Garber在事故中没有受伤，但她的车被完全撞毁了。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““I was standing there. I was anxious and nervous. And I felt guilty about keeping the traffic stopped,” Garber said.(Garber说到：‘我站在那，我很焦虑、紧张。我对阻碍了交通感到内疚。’)”可知，Garber哭泣是因为她感到焦虑不安，并且对造成交通堵塞感到羞愧内疚。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Garber held on to the small tag from the tea bag for about 15 years as a way to remember the woman’s act of generosity. (Garber将茶包上的小标签保留了大约15年，以此来纪念那位女士的慷慨之举。)”可知，Garber保留茶包标签是为了珍藏这份意外获得的善意。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“And this might have seemed like a very small kindness, but it meant a lot. (这可能看起来只是一份很小的善意，但它意义重大。)”可知，文章主要想传达的是：微小的关怀之举能产生深远的影响。 C A Chinese American girl called Sherry once said, “Tomorrow you’re turning Chinese.” This sentence became popular on TikTok. Many people around the world became interested in Chinese lifestyles. Her video got millions of views, and many users shared their own stories. Some users loved Chinese hotpot, drinking hot water and wearing house slippers (拖鞋). Others wanted to have rice porridge for breakfast and shared how to cook it. Soon, people from different countries posted videos about their “Chinese-style living”. They enjoyed slow-cooked soup and saw these habits as “Eastern wisdom”. It’s important to know: this trend is about daily Chinese habits, not changing nationality. This online interest also includes healthy living. An American woman said drinking hot water and ginger tea often made her stomach feel better. Some foreign video makers started practising Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise. They said it was good for building strength and keeping healthy. These examples show more and more foreigners are curious about Chinese traditions. Travel is also changing how the world sees China. China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy helps change old stereotypes (刻板印象). Visitors found a modern country with smart cars and digital payments. They saw practical wisdom in daily life, not just tai chi and calligraphy. Visiting China in person helps them understand the country better and more correctly. In the past, some Chinese people ignored their own culture, believing “the foreign moon shines brighter”. Now, many foreigners love Chinese-style living. Today, the overseas welcome of Chinese-style living offers a mirror image, which lets Chinese people look again at their own traditions and find their wide attraction. This trend also helps change unfair pictures of China in old Western media. As more people visit China and share real stories, old stereotypes are slowly disappearing. The popularity of Chinese daily life content on social media represents a new way of communication. By focusing on daily routines instead of difficult discussions, these short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas. As one American user put it, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” This kind of exchange, based on real life, is quietly changing global views of China and building a more detailed understanding through the universal language of everyday life. 28. What characteristics do the habits in the first two paragraphs have? A. Their connection to arts like calligraphy. B. Their dependence on modern smart technology. C. Their contribution to health and life. D. They are advised by professional Chinese bloggers. 29. What does the author imply about the 144-hour visa-free policy? A. It has replaced social media as the main source of information. B. It helps people see the real China and change old wrong ideas. C. It focuses on developing traditional arts like tai chi. D. It aims to increase the usage of digital payments. 30. Why does the author use the phrase “mirror image” in Paragraph 4? A. To prove that Chinese culture has always been the most popular worldwide. B. To argue that Western media has a history of reflecting China correctly. C. To show how international trends help Chinese people rethink their culture. D. To explain why the “foreign moon” is no longer an object of interest for travelers. 31. How do short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas? A. Discussing cultural values through social media debates. B. Presenting Chinese culture through daily life routines. C. Encouraging more Americans to adopt a healthy lifestyle. D. Building more high-tech skills to improve China’s image. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了中国日常习惯（如喝热水、练习八段锦）在海外社交平台走红的现象。文章分析了这一趋势如何通过免签旅行、短视频传播等方式改变外国人对中国的刻板印象，同时促使中国人重新审视自身文化传统，实现文化的“软着陆”。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“An American woman said drinking hot water and ginger tea often made her stomach feel better. Some foreign video makers started practising Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise. They said it was good for building strength and keeping healthy. (一位美国女士表示，经常饮用热水和姜茶能让她感到胃部舒服些。一些外国视频制作人开始练习八段锦，这是一种传统的中国健身运动。他们称这种运动有助于增强体质和保持健康。)”可知，这些生活习惯有益健康和生活质量。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Travel is also changing how the world sees China. China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy helps change old stereotypes (刻板印象). (旅行也在改变着世界对中国的看法。中国实行的144小时过境免签政策有助于打破那些陈旧的刻板印象。)”可知，该政策让人们看到真实的中国，改变旧有偏见。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Today, the overseas welcome of Chinese-style living offers a mirror image, which lets Chinese people look again at their own traditions and find their wide attraction. (如今，中国式生活方式在海外的受欢迎程度则呈现出一种镜像效应，这促使中国人重新审视自己的传统文化，并从中发现其巨大的魅力所在。)”可知，海外热潮让中国人重新审视自身文化。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“By focusing on daily routines instead of difficult discussions, these short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas. (通过专注于日常活动而非艰难的讨论，这些短视频帮助中国文化在海外实现了“温和落地”。)”可知，通过日常生活方式展示文化，实现文化的自然传播。 D Researchers have found evidence of a huge underground cave on the moon that is accessible from the surface, making the spot a favourable location to build a future lunar base. The cave appears reachable from an open pit (深坑) in the Mare Tranquillitatis, where the Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin first set foot on the moon. Analysis of data revealed that the Mare Tranquillitatis pit leads to a cave 45 metres wide and up to 80 metres long, about 150 metres beneath the surface. Lorenzo Bruzzone, of the University of Trento in Italy, said the cave was “probably an empty lava (熔岩) tube”, adding that such features could serve as human habitats in the future as they were “a natural shelter against the tough lunar environment”. Many pits spotted by lunar orbiters are thought to be “skylights” that connect to underground caves and giant underground tunnels. Such caves could form the basis for a base or an emergency shelter because the temperature is relatively stable inside and astronauts would be naturally sheltered from harmful space rays, solar radiation and micrometeorites (微陨石). The caves may contain water ice. “The main advantage of caves is that they make available the main structural parts of a possible human base without requiring complex construction activities,” said Leonardo Carrer, the study’s first author. Space agencies are wondering how to assess the structural stability of caves and strengthen their walls and ceilings. Habitats may also need monitoring systems to warn of earth movement and have separate areas for astronauts to withdraw to, should sections of their cave collapse. “Lunar cave systems have been proposed as great places to site future manned bases,” said Katherine Joy, a professor in Earth sciences. “However, we currently know very little about the underground structures below these pit entrances.” Robert Wagner, a researcher at Arizona State University, said one of the biggest challenges would be access. “It’s certainly possible to get in and out, but it will take a significant amount of construction of support systems.” 32. Which aspect of the cave do the researchers value most in the beginning? A. Its size. B. Its accessibility. C. Its location. D. Its depth. 33. Why is the lunar cave good for a future base? A. It offers shelter and basic structure. B. It contains large amounts of water ice. C. It makes building new tunnels easier. D. It is located near the Apollo 11 landing site. 34. What does Wagner stress about the cave? A. Its walls and ceilings need strengthening. B. Its entry requires engineering efforts. C. Little is known about its inner parts. D. It lacks a life support system. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Shelter Built in a Moon Cave B. Plans for a Moon Cave Base C. The Discovery of a Moon Cave D. The Hidden World of Lunar Caves 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了研究人员在月球发现一处可从地表进入的巨大地下洞穴，介绍了该洞穴的位置、规模、形成原因，分析了其适合建造月球基地的多重优势，同时指出目前仍存在结构稳定性、进入方式、内部构造未知等挑战。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Researchers have found evidence of a huge underground cave on the moon that is accessible from the surface, making the spot a favourable location to build a future lunar base.(研究人员发现了月球上一处巨大地下洞穴的踪迹，该洞穴可从地表进入，这使其成为未来建造月球基地的理想地点。)”可知，研究人员起初最看重该洞穴可抵达、易进入的特性。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Such caves could form the basis for a base or an emergency shelter because the temperature is relatively stable inside and astronauts would be naturally sheltered from harmful space rays, solar radiation and micrometeorites.(这类洞穴可作为基地或紧急避难所的基础，因为洞内温度相对稳定，宇航员能天然免受有害太空射线、太阳辐射和微陨石的伤害。)” 以及第三段“The main advantage of caves is that they make available the main structural parts of a possible human base without requiring complex construction activities (洞穴的主要优势是无需复杂建造工程，就能为人类基地提供主体结构条件)” 可知，月球洞穴适合建未来基地，是因为它既能提供天然防护，又具备基地基础结构条件。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段““It’s certainly possible to get in and out, but it will take a significant amount of construction of support systems.”(“进出该洞穴固然可行，但这需要投入大量工程来建造配套支撑系统。”)”可知，Wagner强调洞穴的入口通行需要大量工程建设与技术投入。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers have found evidence of a huge underground cave on the moon that is accessible from the surface, making the spot a favourable location to build a future lunar base.(研究人员发现了月球上一处巨大地下洞穴的踪迹，该洞穴可从地表进入，这使其成为未来建造月球基地的理想地点。)”及全文内容可知，文章围绕月球一处新发现的地下洞穴展开，介绍其特征、建基地优势及现存挑战，核心围绕月球洞穴的发现与价值展开，故最合适的标题为C“月球洞穴的发现”。 七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) While pesticides (杀虫剂) are common in many gardens, they’re not the only option when it comes to creating a beautiful backyard. But going organic isn’t merely about avoiding harm of pesticides. ____36____ Here, we explore steps to create a garden with natural interventions. Try lazy gardening Worried about leaves building up on your ground? Sweep pathways to keep them safe and clear, but leaves left to break down become natural plant nutrition and soil conditioner. ____37____ These multiple functions lay the foundation for a rich and healthy environment. Reframe the idea of “pests” and “weeds” The Royal Horticultural Society encourages gardeners to think of “pests” as “wildlife in the wrong place”. It reminds us that our plants can usually handle some level of damage, and the aim shouldn’t be to destroy these creatures, but to balance them to a tolerable level. ____38____ Most weeds are native species that provide food and shelter for wildlife. Use biological controls ____39____ Unlike pesticides, these natural predators (捕食者) don’t cause any damage to your plants or your health, and they can actually be more effective at targeting a specific problem. For example, got an aphid infestation (蚜虫侵害)? Introduce some beneficial insects that eat aphids. Learn to spot problems early When you can spot and identify problems early on, it’s much easier to take action. For instance, you find disease spots on the leaves of your climbing plants, and quickly cut the infected leaves off — the problem should be solved, and no treatment is required. Or your plants look weak, so you check if the water can go into the soil well, and adjust your watering schedule. ____40____ A. It’s about working with nature. B. Prevent weeds with organic matters. C. Going organic offers a full harvest of positives. D. They also provide safe habitats for garden creatures. E. Natural enemies can help you manage your garden ecosystem. F. This not only builds your gardening skills but also saves you money. G. Similarly, “weeds” are simply plants growing where we prefer them not to. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. G 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了打造有机花园的方法，倡导与自然协作，用自然方式维护花园生态平衡。 【36题详解】 上文“But going organic isn’t merely about avoiding harm of pesticides. (但是，有机种植不仅仅是为了避免杀虫剂的危害)”提到有机种植不仅仅是为了避免杀虫剂的危害，A选项“它是关于与自然合作”中it指代上文提及的有机种植，承接上文，解释了有机种植的真正含义，即与自然合作，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 上文“Worried about leaves building up on your ground? Sweep pathways to keep them safe and clear, but leaves left to break down become natural plant nutrition and soil conditioner. (担心地上堆积的树叶？清扫小路以保持它们的安全和畅通，但是留下的树叶分解后会成为天然的植物营养和土壤改良剂)”提到树叶分解后会成为天然的植物营养和土壤改良剂，D选项“它们还为花园里的生物提供了安全的栖息地”进一步阐述了树叶的益处，即提供栖息地，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“The Royal Horticultural Society encourages gardeners to think of “pests” as “wildlife in the wrong place”. It reminds us that our plants can usually handle some level of damage, and the aim shouldn’t be to destroy these creatures, but to balance them to a tolerable level. (英国皇家园艺学会鼓励园丁将“害虫”视为“放错地方的野生动物”。它提醒我们，我们的植物通常可以承受一定程度的损害，目标不应该是消灭这些生物，而是将它们平衡到一个可容忍的水平)”提到英国皇家园艺学会鼓励园丁将“害虫”视为“放错地方的野生动物”，G选项“同样，“杂草”只是长在我们不希望它们长的地方的植物”与上文相呼应，将“杂草”也进行了类似的解释，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 下文“Unlike pesticides, these natural predators (捕食者) don’t cause any damage to your plants or your health, and they can actually be more effective at targeting a specific problem. For example, got an aphid infestation (蚜虫侵害)? Introduce some beneficial insects that eat aphids. (与杀虫剂不同，这些天然捕食者不会对你的植物或健康造成任何损害，而且它们实际上在针对特定问题时更有效。例如，有蚜虫侵害？引入一些吃蚜虫的有益昆虫)”提到天然捕食者可以帮助解决特定问题，E选项“天敌可以帮助你管理你的花园生态系统”总结了上文内容，即天敌在花园生态系统中的作用，符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“When you can spot and identify problems early on, it’s much easier to take action. For instance, you find disease spots on the leaves of your climbing plants, and quickly cut the infected leaves off — the problem should be solved, and no treatment is required. Or your plants look weak, so you check if the water can go into the soil well, and adjust your watering schedule. (当你能够尽早发现并识别问题时，采取行动就容易多了。例如，你在攀缘植物的叶子上发现了病斑，并迅速剪掉受感染的叶子——问题应该就解决了，不需要治疗。或者你的植物看起来很弱，所以你检查水是否能很好地渗入土壤，并调整你的浇水计划)”提到尽早发现并识别问题可以更容易地采取行动，F选项“这不仅提高了你的园艺技能，还为你节省了钱”总结了上文内容的好处，即提高园艺技能和节省钱，符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分) When I was young, my understanding of life was simple. This made it ___41___ for me to deal with the world around me. As I grew up, things seemed more ___42___, which made life more challenging. Now, middle-aged, I find my ___43___ of the world is returning to the simple. When I try to teach my daughter important ___44___ about life, I will break complicated things down into small pieces. One of those basics is ___45___ for yourself, and for others. I teach my daughter to ___46___ this. To fail feels bad, ___47___, but not to have tried it feels worse, because you can’t respect yourself for it. And as the saying ___48___, if you don’t respect yourself, no one else will. When I was seven or eight, I played at my cousin’s house with his toys. There was one in particular that I’d always wanted, and I ___49___ it into my pocket. But a moment later, I ____50____, even at that age, that I would never enjoy playing with the toy. I would always know I had ____51____ that toy, and my opinion of myself would be ____52____. When his mother dropped me off later that day, I shamefacedly ____53____ the toy and gave it back. She knew, I’m sure, what had happened, but she thanked me and never spoke of it again. I hope to help my daughter avoid similar ____54____. She first has to gain self-respect before she can start respecting others. I’m not ____55____ in this regard. But I try my best, and I respect others for trying their best in this changing world. 41. A. funnier B. easier C. safer D. deeper 42. A. important B. awkward C. fragile D. complex 43. A. view B. experience C. aim D. expectation 44. A. basics B. competitions C. subjects D. choices 45. A. passion B. love C. respect D. desire 46. A. forgive B. accept C. share D. try 47. A. certainly B. eventually C. personally D. potentially 48. A. runs B. goes C. writes D. follows 49. A. fetched B. arranged C. slipped D. fitted 50. A. doubted B. promised C. questioned D. sensed 51. A. detected B. stolen C. changed D. cheated 52. A. damaged B. improved C. challenged D. spread 53. A. picked out B. left aside C. pulled out D. took in 54. A. accidents B. mistakes C. results D. habits 55. A. honest B. casual C. curious D. perfect 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己成长过程中的亲身经历，教育自己的女儿，在开始尊重其他人之前，她首先要获得自尊。 【41题详解】 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：这让我更容易与周围的世界打交道。A. funnier更滑稽的；B. easier更容易的；C. safer更安全的；D. deeper更深的。根据“When I was young, my understanding of life was simple.”可知，因为对生活的理解很简单，这让作者更容易与周围的世界打交道。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着我的成长，事情似乎变得更加复杂，这让生活更具挑战性。A. important重要的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. fragile易碎的；D. complex复杂的。根据“which made life more challenging.”可知，随着作者的长大，事情似乎变得更加复杂。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，中年了，我发现我的世界观正在回归简单。A. view观点；B. experience经历；C. aim目的；D. expectation期待。view of the world 世界观。根据“of the world is returning to the simple.”可知，人到中年，作者的世界观正在回归简单。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我试着教女儿生活中重要的基础知识时，我会把复杂的事情分解成小块。A. basics基础知识；B. competitions竞争；C. subjects科目；D. choices选择。根据“One of those basics is ___5___ for yourself, and for others.”可知，作者试着教女儿重要的生活基本原则。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：其中一个基本原则就是尊重自己和他人。A. passion激情；B. love爱；C. respect尊重；D. desire欲望。根据“because you can’t respect yourself for it.”以及最后一段中的“She first has to gain self-respect”可知，这里指的是其中一个基本原则就是自尊。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我教我女儿试试这个。A. forgive原谅；B. accept接受；C. share分享；D. try尝试。根据“but not to have tried it feels worse,”可知，作者教自己的女儿去尝试。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当然，失败让人感觉很糟糕，但没有尝试让人感觉更糟，因为你无法为此尊重自己。A. certainly当然；B. eventually最后；C. personally亲自地；D. potentially潜在地。根据“but not to have tried it feels worse, because you can’t respect yourself for it.”可知，失败当然让人感觉很糟糕。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：俗话说，如果你不尊重自己，没有人会尊重你。A. runs跑；B. goes去；说；C. writes写；D. follows跟随。as the saying goes俗话说，该短语是固定短语。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一个是我一直特别想要的，我让它悄悄地塞进了口袋。A. fetched取来；B. arranged安排；C. slipped滑动；悄悄塞，偷偷放；D. fitted适用。根据“There was one in particular that I’d always wanted,”可知，作者尤其想要这个玩具，于是悄悄地把它塞进了口袋。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但过了一会儿，我感觉到，即使在那个年纪，我也不会永远喜欢玩这个玩具。A. doubted疑惑；B. promised许诺；C. questioned怀疑；D. sensed感觉。根据“even at that age, that I would never enjoy playing with the toy.”可知，作者意识到即使是在那个年龄,也永远不会喜欢玩玩具。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我将永远知道我偷了东西，我对自己的看法也会受损害。A. detected发觉；B. stolen偷窃；C. changed改变；D. cheated欺骗。根据“and I ___9___ it into my pocket.”和“I shamefacedly ___13___ the toy and gave it back.”可知，作者将永远记得偷了那个玩具。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我将永远知道我偷了东西，我对自己的看法也会受损害。A. damaged损害；B. improve改善；C. challenged挑战；D. spread传播。根据“I would always know I had ___11___ that toy,”可知，作者认为对自己的看法也会受到损害。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：那天晚些时候，当他妈妈送我回家时，我不好意思地把玩具拿出来还给了他。A. picked out挑选出；B. left aside搁置；不考虑；C. pulled out拔出；D. took in吸收。根据“and gave it back.”可知，作者羞愧地把玩具掏出来并归还了。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望能帮助我的女儿避免类似的错误。A. accidents事故；B. mistakes错误；C. results结果；D. habits习惯。根据“She first has to gain self-respect before she can start respecting others.”可知，此处指作者不希望自己的女儿犯类似的错误。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这方面我并不完美。A. honest诚实的；B. casual随便的；C. curious好奇的；D. perfect完美的。根据“But I try my best,”可知，在这方面作者并不完美。故选D。 四、语法填空(每空1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Wenxiu, an official in Baini village in Baise, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, ____56____ (lose) her life at the age of 30 when a flash flood swept her away as she was driving back to work. After earning ____57____ master’s degree from Beijing Normal University in 2016, Huang returned to Baise, her hometown, instead of seeking a career in the capital. “I grew up in a remote mountainous village ____58____ quite a number of folk are struggling with poverty, and all I wish is to do my part ____59____ (improve) their lives,” she once said. With the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, the Chinese government stepped up ____60____ (it) nationwide campaign to remove poverty in 2015. Huang volunteered to join the grassroots poverty alleviation (基层扶贫) effort and ____61____ (appoint) Party chief of Baini in 2018. Huang introduced tangerine (橘) growing techniques to the village, expanded the planting area and emphasized the ____62____ (important) of e-commerce sales. Thanks ____63____ Huang’s efforts during her time in office, the village collective economy developed ____64____ (rapid). 418 villagers from 88 households were lifted out of poverty, with the village’s poverty rate _____65_____ (decrease) from 22.88 percent to 2.71 percent. 【答案】56. lost 57. a 58. where 59. to improve 60. its 61. was appointed 62. importance 63. to 64. rapidly 65. decreasing 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大学生村官黄文秀帮助家乡脱贫脱困的故事。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：黄文秀是广西壮族自治区百色白尼村的一名官员，30岁时，她在开车上班的路上被一场山洪卷走，失去了生命。分子句子可知，句子主语为Huang Wenxiu，空格处为谓语动词，从句时态为一般过去时且根据at the age of 30可知，此处为一般过去时态。故填lost。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2016年从北京师范大学获得硕士学位后，她没有在首都寻求职业发展，而是回到了她的家乡百色。分析句子可知，空格后为名词短语且是单数，此处需用冠词，master首字母音标为辅音音素。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我在一个偏远的山村长大，那里很多人都在贫困中挣扎，我唯一的愿望就是为改善他们的生活尽自己的一份力。空格前有名词village，空格后为定语从句修饰该名词，village为先行词，表示地点；从句中不缺成分，此处需用关系副词where。故填where。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：我在一个偏远的山村长大，那里很多人都在贫困中挣扎，我唯一的愿望就是为改善他们的生活尽自己的一份力。”句子主语为all I wish，谓语动词为is to do，空格处动词为非谓语，表目的，需用to do不定式。故填to improve。 【60题详解】 考查代词。句意：2015年，中国政府以全面建成小康社会为目标，在全国范围内加大脱贫攻坚力度。空格处修饰后面的名词campaign，此处需用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：黄自愿加入基层扶贫工作，并于2018年被任命为白尼市委书记。句子主语为Huang，与动词appoint之间为被动关系，此处需用被动语态，且时间为一般过去时，即一般过去时的被动语态。故填was appointed。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：黄把种植橘子的技术引入了村子，扩大了种植面积，并强调了电子商务销售的重要性。短语“……的重要性”为the importance of，此处需用名词。故填importance。 【63题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：多亏了黄任职期间的努力，村集体经济迅速发展。短语thanks to意为“多亏了，由于”，为固定搭配，此处缺少介词to。故填to。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：多亏了黄任职期间的努力，村集体经济迅速发展。空格处修饰动词develop，需用副词形式。故填rapidly。 【65题详解】 考查with的复合结构。句意：全村88户中有418人脱贫，贫困率由22.88%下降到2.71%。此处为with引导的复合结构，动词decrease与the village’s poverty rate之间为主动关系，需用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填decreasing。 五、书信写作(共15分) 66. 假定你是新华中学学生会主席李华，你校友好学校师生即将到访你校，为时一天，现给代表团负责人Mike写邮件，内容包括： 1.欢迎到访； 2.活动安排； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, On behalf of the Student Union, I’m delighted to extend our warmest welcome to you and the delegation from our sister school. We’re truly excited about your upcoming one-day visit. We’ve arranged a variety of activities for you. First, a welcome ceremony will be held at the school auditorium. Then, you will be invited to attend an interactive cultural workshop, where you can experience traditional Chinese calligraphy and drawing. After that, our student volunteers will show you around our campus. Around noon, we will have lunch together at the school canteen, offering you a taste of authentic Chinese school meals. We sincerely hope this visit will be an enjoyable and memorable experience for all. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以新华中学学生会主席李华的身份用英文给代表团负责人Mike写封邮件，代表学校欢迎即将到访的友好学校的师生，告知一天的活动安排并表达祝愿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：delighted → thrilled/overjoyed 各种各样的：a variety of → a diverse range of 首先：first → to begin with 真诚地：sincerely → earnestly 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：We sincerely hope this visit will be an enjoyable and memorable experience for all. 拓展句：It is our sincere hope that this visit will be an enjoyable and memorable experience for all. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Then, you will be invited to attend an interactive cultural workshop, where you can experience traditional Chinese calligraphy and drawing. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Around noon, we will have lunch together at the school canteen, offering you a taste of authentic Chinese school meals. (运用了现在分词offering作伴随状语) 六、书面表达(共25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rohan was not the kind of student who usually ranked first in class. He worked hard, completed his assignments on time, and respected his teachers, but there was always someone who scored slightly higher. He never complained, though. His father often reminded him, “Marks matter, but honesty matters more.” Rohan believed that — or so he thought. Then came the day when the math exam results were announced. The classroom buzzed with nervous whispers. Some students prayed silently, while others tapped their pencils anxiously. When Mrs. Sharma began calling out names, Rohan’s heart raced. He had studied extremely hard and hoped for a satisfying score. “Rohan,” Mrs. Sharma called. He stepped forward and took his paper with trembling hands. Glancing at the top, he froze: 95 out of 100 — the highest score he had ever achieved. His best friend Aarav, who usually topped the class, had only scored 93. Disbelief washed over him. “Well done, Rohan! You deserve it,” Aarav smiled sincerely. Rohan forced a smile, yet he felt uneasy. Checking his paper carefully, he spotted a careless calculation mistake in Question 7. He clearly remembered being unsure about that answer. But Mrs. Sharma had given him full marks. His fingers tightened around the paper. “No one will notice,” a small voice inside him whispered. “Just two points. You worked hard anyway.” Another voice insisted, “But it’s wrong.” If he told the truth, his marks would drop to 93 and he would lose the first place. For a moment, he imagined going home and showing his parents the 95. They would be so proud. His father might even bring sweets to celebrate. But his heart felt heavy. He recalled a time when his father had returned extra change that a shopkeeper had given him by mistake. “Son,” he told Rohan that day, “wealth gained without honesty never brings peace.” Rohan stared at his exam paper again. The number “95” no longer brought him excitement, only guilt. Slowly, he rose, legs trembling. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rohan walked toward Mrs. Sharma’s desk, hands sweating slightly. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back at his seat with the corrected paper, Rohan was surprised by his classmates’ reaction. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Rohan walked toward Mrs. Sharma’s desk, hands sweating slightly. “Mrs. Sharma, I... I found a mistake in my paper.” He pointed to Question 7, his eyes fixed on the paper. “This answer is wrong, but you gave me full marks. I should only get 93.” The classroom fell silent for a moment. Mrs. Sharma examined the paper carefully, and then looked up at him with surprise. “You’re right, Rohan. I missed this error.” She adjusted the score on his paper, writing 93 instead of 95. “I’m proud of you, Rohan,” she said softly, her eyes warm with approval. Back at his seat with the corrected paper, Rohan was surprised by his classmates’ reaction. Instead of feeling sorry for him, Aarav clapped him on the shoulder, and other students nodded in admiration, some even whispering words of praise. The 93 points now felt heavier yet lighter — though he’d given up the top spot, his heart was at peace. Mrs. Sharma praised his honesty in front of the whole class, calling it “the most valuable score”. Rohan realized that true success isn’t measured by ranks or scores. It’s the integrity to admit mistakes, and he gained far more precious self - respect that day. 【解析】 【导语】本文以罗翰的内心抉择为线索展开。罗翰成绩一般，数学考试却意外考了95分，成了第一，可他发现有一处错误老师未扣分。他内心挣扎，想到父亲诚实致富的教诲，最终他不再因“95”分而兴奋，而是满心愧疚地站起身。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“罗翰走向夏尔马老师的办公桌，手心微微冒汗。”可知，第一段可以描写罗翰紧张地走到老师面前，主动指出试卷上老师误给满分的错题，主动要求扣分，老师核对后改正分数，并为他的诚实感到欣慰与赞许。 ②由第二段句首内容“罗翰拿着改过分数的试卷回到座位，同学们的反应出乎他的意料。”可知，第二段可以描写罗翰回到座位后收获了同学的理解、认可与称赞，他虽失去第一名却内心坦然，再通过老师当众表扬，最终升华主旨：真正的成功不在于分数和排名，而在于诚实正直的品格。 2.续写线索：主动坦诚指出错题 —— 老师核实修改分数 —— 收获老师肯定赞许 —— 回到座位——同学纷纷敬佩称赞 —— 舍弃高分内心安宁 —— 领悟诚信的珍贵意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①检查试卷：examine the paper/check the test paper ②调整分数：adjust the score/change the mark ③拍拍某人的肩膀：clap sb. on the shoulder/pat sb. on the shoulder 情绪类 ①惊讶：with surprise/in astonishment ②自豪：be proud of/take pride in 【点睛】【高分句型1】The 93 points now felt heavier yet lighter — though he’d given up the top spot, his heart was at peace.(运用了though引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】Rohan realized that true success isn’t measured by ranks or scores. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's a nice day, and IT will be a waste of time. If we just stay at home, how about walking . in the park? That's great. It's a nice day, and IT will be a waste of time. If we just stay at home, how about . walking in the park? That's great. Why did you come home so early? I remembered that you went to the library to do homework. Oh, I arrived there, only defined that IT is closed today. So I went home directly. Why did you come home so early? I remembered that you went to the library to do homework. Oh, I arrived there, only defined that IT is closed today, so I went home directly. What's your favorite? Well, I used to like dark blue, but now I like light yellow. I think the color gives me a warm feeling. What's your favorite color? Well, I used to like dark blue, but now I like light yellow. I think the color gives me a warm feeling. Did you watch? Hi mom, many people praise IT, but I don't know if this is real. IT is so moving. and I strongly advise you to watch IT. Well, since IT is you who suggested i'd love to watch the movie. Did you watch? Hi mom, many people praise IT, but I don't know if IT is real. IT is so moving and strongly advise you to watch IT. Well, since IT is you who suggested i'd love to watch the movie? Hope you like the dinner. It's all right, sweety, you did your best, and I love you for trying. Thank you. What are your thoughts on tonight's pizza? Okay, let me try. You know, even though you almost burn the house down, this is so delicious. Hope you like the dinner. It's all right, sweety, you did your best, and I love you for trying. Thank you. What are your thoughts on . tonight's pizza? Okay, let me try. You know, even though you almost burn the house down, this is so delicious. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thanks for opening your home for me. This is the first time that I have lived in a home of a local family. We're very glad to have you. I don't want to trouble you. just make yourself at home. You're now part of our family, and we expect you to be present . at every meal. Wow, you're so kind. That's just like at my home. Maybe I won't miss my home after all. By the way, I have a gift for you. That's very sweet. Thank you. Thanks for opening your home for me. This is the first time that I have lived in a home of a local family. We're very glad to have you. I don't want to trouble you. just make yourself at home. You're now part of our family, and we expect you to be present . at every meal. Wow, you're so kind. That's just like at my home. Maybe I won't miss my home after all. By the way, I have a gift for you. That's very sweet. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I have booked a room. My name is Charles Nelson. OK, mr. Nelson, let me check. Oh, okay, here we are. Charles Nelson, a single room for . the sixth. Wait, wait. IT is for tonight, not tomorrow night. Um i'm sorry, but we don't have any rooms for tonight. There is a meeting going on in town. Oh, wait, we do have a single room, but the shower doesn't work and IT is under repair. Ah, madam, come on, there must be something else. Well, let me check my computer here. Ah, there has been a cancellation for this evening, so there is a double room now, but i'll have to charge extra for the. well, I think I will take the room under repair Better than paying more. Hi, I have booked a room. My name is Charles Nelson. OK, mr. Nelson, let me check. Oh, okay, here we are. Charles Nelson, a single room for . the sixth. Wait, wait. IT is for tonight, not tomorrow night. Um i'm sorry, but we don't have any rooms for tonight. There is a meeting going on in town. Oh, wait, we do have a single room, but the shower doesn't work and IT is under repair. Ah, madam, come on, there must be something else. Well, let me check my computer here. Ah, there has been a cancellation for this evening, so there is a double room now, but i'll have to charge extra. Well. I think I will take the room under repair Better than paying more. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, dave, are you in this university too? I haven't seen you for ages. How have you been? Oh, nice to see you. I'm doing okay, but I have been really busy these days in school and I haven't had time to relax. That's too bad. By the way, what's your . major hotel management? How about you? Well, when I first started a college, I wanted to major in french, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job after graduation. So I changed my major two computer science with the right skills. Landing a job in the computer industry shouldn't be difficult. but I think it's difficult to learn IT. Well, so do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant near . our school. Oh, what do you do there? I'm a cook. And the other workers, oh. no. Oh, are you okay? That's alright. We should always be careful about the cars in the school. Where were we? Yes, the other workers are friendly and the pay isn't bad. great. Hey, dave, are you in this university too? I haven't seen you for ages. How have you been? Oh, nice to see you. I'm doing okay, but I have been really busy these days in school and I haven't had time to relax. That's too bad. By the way, what's your major . hotel management? How about you? Well. when I first started college, I wanted to major in french, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job after graduation, so I changed my major two computer science with the right skills. Landing a job in the computer industry shouldn't be difficult. but I think it's difficult to learn IT well. So do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant near our school. Oh, what do you . do there? I'm a cook. And the other workers. oh, no. Oh, are you? K. that's all right. We should always be careful about the cars in the school. Where were we? Yes, the other workers are friendly and the pay isn't bad. great. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小。Hello, you seem worried. Can I help you? Oh. I don't know how to skii. Is that the first time that you've ve come here to ski? Yes, it's even the first time I have seen the real White snow. No kidding. Where are you from? One of my friends is from a singapore, and there's no snow there. Are you at chinese? Yes, my family and I lived in china, china, before we came to america. We do not have snow in winter. It's always Sunny. No wonder, I guess you must be a good swimmer. Then you're right. Swimming is my favorite hobby. I enjoy the feeling in the water, but I simply don't know what to do on the snow. Don't worry, i'm sure you'll learn IT very soon. Now, keep bending while going down. Okay, move slowly. Do you just like what I do? Yes. great. I see. Oh, I am not that nervous. Thank you. You are so kind. How I wish we could be friends. Hello, you seem worried. Can I help you? Oh. I don't know how to skii. Is that the first time that you've ve come here to ski? Yes, it's even the first time I have seen the real White snow. No kidding. Where are you from? One of my friends is from a singapore, and there's no snow there. Are you at chinese? Yes, my family and I lived in china, china, before we came to america. We do not have snow in winter. It's always Sunny. No wonder. I guess you must be a good swimmer. then. You're right. Swimming is my favorite hobby. I enjoy the feeling in the water, but I simply don't know what to do on the snow. Don't worry, i'm sure you will learn IT very soon. Now, keep bending while going down. Okay, move slowly. Do you just like what I do? Yes, great. I see. Oh, I am not that nervous. Thank you. You are so kind. How I wish we could be friends. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. I hope everybody is having a good start of the week. Enjoy the son as much as you can, because IT won't last long. A group of clouds are expected to arrive on tuesday morning, and rain will follow by around three o'clock in the afternoon. On the same day, the wet weather will continue until thursday morning, while the sun should appear again by noon on friday. IT is very possible that the storm will hit us later during the day, so make sure you have your umbrella with you the whole week. The good news is, pet, we will have great weather this weekend, thanks to some wind coming from the southeast. As for the temperature, IT shall climb to seventeen degrees this afternoon. However, because of the rain, IT will drop to between six and eight degrees by tuesday and remain like that until the weekend, so stay warm and follow our updates. Good morning, everyone. I hope everybody is having a good start of the week. Enjoy the sun as much as you can, because IT won't last long. A group of clouds are expected to arrive on tuesday morning, and rain will follow by around three o'clock in the afternoon. On the same day, the wet weather will continue until thursday morning, while the sun should appear again by noon on friday. IT is very possible that a storm will hit us later during the day, so make sure you have your umbrella with you the whole week. The good news is that we will have great weather this weekend, thanks to some wind coming from the southeast. As for the temperature, IT shall climb to seventeen degrees this afternoon. However, because of the rain, IT will drop to between six and eight degrees by tuesday, and remain like that until the weekend, and so stay warm and follow our updates. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度高中英语5月月考卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably do? A. Stay at home. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the park. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why didn’t the man do homework in the library? A. He wanted to go home. B. The library was off today. C. He had other things to do. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color does the woman like most now? A. Light yellow. B. Dark blue. C. Light blue. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why would the woman like to watch Hi, Mom? A. Many people praise it. B. She wants to thank her mom. C. It is advised by the man. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Enjoying a home-cooked meal. B. Cooking dinner. C. Dining out. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the woman live? A. In her own home. B. In her friend’s home. C. In a local family’s home. 7. What would the woman like to do in the future? A. Eat with the family. B. Stop troubling others. C. Keep alone. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the man book a room for? A. The 18th. B. The 19th. C. The 20th. 9. Why is there still a double room? A. The woman missed the room. B. Someone canceled a room. C. The room is under repair. 10. What do we know about the room the man finally takes? A. It is a double room. B. It is more expensive. C. Its shower doesn’t work. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the major of the man? A. French. B. Computer science. C. Hotel management. 12. What does the woman think of her major? A. She doesn’t like it. B. She may find a job easily. C. The subject is difficult. 13. Where are the speakers? A. In the school. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the woman from? A. Singapore. B. China. C. America. 15. What is the woman good at? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How is the weather right now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 18. When will the wet weather stop? A. On Friday morning. B. On Thursday morning. C. On Tuesday morning. 19. Where will the wind come from this weekend? A. The southeast. B. The northwest. C. The southwest. 20. What is the temperature going to be on Monday afternoon? A. 16 degrees. B. 17 degrees. C. 18 degrees. 二、阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分50分) A Attending a music festival in the USA is one of the best ways to celebrate your love for music and dance culture with like-minded souls. Whether you’re a fan of pop, indie (独立的) rock or R&B, check out our USA music festival guide to find one that best suits your musical taste. SXSW (South by South West) SXSW is an annual (每年的) festival in Austin that covers music, film, media, and businesses. It’s one of the largest music festivals in the USA. More than 2,000 artists from 65 countries are expected to perform a variety of styles, from rock, metal to hip-hop, indie, and electronic music. Address: Austin, Texas, USA Time: 10 days in early March Ultra Miami Ultra is celebrated in many major cities around the world, but Miami is where the festival first took place back in 1999. Every year, up to 150,000 electronic music fans gather at Bayfront Park in downtown Miami to catch world-famous DJs such as Diplo, Paul Van Dyk, and Tiësto. Expect wild crowds and heart-pumping music well into early morning at this weekend-long music festival. Address: 301 Biscayne Blvd. Miami, FL 33132, USA Time: 3 days in late-March Coachella The iconic Coachella has been drawing a huge crowd of music fans to Empire Polo Club in Indio since 1999. The festival’s past headliners are often world-famous artists, such as Beyoncé, Radiohead, Depeche Mode, and Paul McCartney. If you’re lucky, you also get the chance to spot well-dressed celebrities (名人) walking around throughout the day. Address: 81800 Avenue 51, Indio, CA 92201, USA Time: 2 weekends in mid-April New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival The New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is where you can enjoy jazz, blues, and world music over the course of 2 weekends. Also called Jazz Fest, the annual festival takes place at the Fair Grounds Race Course in central New Orleans, and there are about 12 concert stages and many tents hosting heritage talks, cooking demonstrations, and children’s activities. Address:1751 Gentilly Blvd, New Orleans, LA 70119, USA Time: late-April—early-May 21. Which of the four festivals begins the earliest? A. SXSW. B. Ultra Miami. C. Coachella. D. New Orleans Jazz & H eritage Festival. 22. Where do the visitors have the chance to meet Beyoncé? A. In Indio. B. In Miami. C. In Austin. D. In New Orleans. 23. What is special about New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival? A. It lasts for two weeks. B. It invites world-famous DJs. C. It offers activities for children. D. It was first celebrated in Coachella. B In the late 1980s, Stephanie Garber was driving through downtown Silver Spring, MD, when a large pickup truck hit her car. She wasn’t injured, but the other driver was annoyed, claiming the accident was Garber’s fault. And her car was completely destroyed. Garber stood on the sidewalk, waiting for rescue to arrive. As she watched her car blocking traffic in the middle of the morning rush hour, Garber couldn’t help crying. “I was standing there. I was anxious and nervous. And I felt guilty about keeping the traffic stopped,” Garber said. “So, I really was not myself.” All of a sudden, a professionally dressed woman approached her. The woman appeared to be on her way to work and she was holding a cup of hot tea from the nearby coffee shop. Garber recalled, “She handed it to me and said, ‘Maybe this will help.’ And when I looked at her, I just felt such kindness coming my way at a time when I needed it.” They smiled at each other and Garber thought she told the woman thank you, though she’s not sure. Then the woman went on her way. Garber recalled drinking the entire cup of tea. “Actually, I’ve never liked tea at all,” she said. “But I drank every drop and I felt her sympathy coming through with each swallow.” The next morning, during rush hour, Garber drove a rental car back to the same spot downtown, hoping to find the woman and thank her again. But the woman wasn’t there. Garber held on to the small tag (标签) from the tea bag for about 15 years as a way to remember the woman’s act of generosity. “I still remember it. I tell all my friends I never forget the kindness,” Garber said. “And this might have seemed like a very small kindness, but it meant a lot.” 24. What was the result of the accident for Garber? A. She caused traffic jams on purpose. B. She paid for the other driver’s loss. C. She escaped unhurt but lost her car. D. She was fined by the police officer. 25. Why did Garber cry after the accident? A. She felt upset and ashamed. B. Passers-by treated her rudely. C. The rescue didn’t arrive in time. D. She got badly frightened. 26. Why did Garber keep the tea bag tag for 15 years? A. To remind herself to drink more tea. B. To treasure an unexpected kindness. C. To prove the power of small kindnesses. D. To look for the woman and return it to her. 27. What message does the text mainly want to convey? A. Accidents always bring pain. B. Drinking tea can ease anxiety. C. Tiny acts of care go a long way. D. People in trouble desire material help. C A Chinese American girl called Sherry once said, “Tomorrow you’re turning Chinese.” This sentence became popular on TikTok. Many people around the world became interested in Chinese lifestyles. Her video got millions of views, and many users shared their own stories. Some users loved Chinese hotpot, drinking hot water and wearing house slippers (拖鞋). Others wanted to have rice porridge for breakfast and shared how to cook it. Soon, people from different countries posted videos about their “Chinese-style living”. They enjoyed slow-cooked soup and saw these habits as “Eastern wisdom”. It’s important to know: this trend is about daily Chinese habits, not changing nationality. This online interest also includes healthy living. An American woman said drinking hot water and ginger tea often made her stomach feel better. Some foreign video makers started practising Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise. They said it was good for building strength and keeping healthy. These examples show more and more foreigners are curious about Chinese traditions. Travel is also changing how the world sees China. China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy helps change old stereotypes (刻板印象). Visitors found a modern country with smart cars and digital payments. They saw practical wisdom in daily life, not just tai chi and calligraphy. Visiting China in person helps them understand the country better and more correctly. In the past, some Chinese people ignored their own culture, believing “the foreign moon shines brighter”. Now, many foreigners love Chinese-style living. Today, the overseas welcome of Chinese-style living offers a mirror image, which lets Chinese people look again at their own traditions and find their wide attraction. This trend also helps change unfair pictures of China in old Western media. As more people visit China and share real stories, old stereotypes are slowly disappearing. The popularity of Chinese daily life content on social media represents a new way of communication. By focusing on daily routines instead of difficult discussions, these short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas. As one American user put it, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” This kind of exchange, based on real life, is quietly changing global views of China and building a more detailed understanding through the universal language of everyday life. 28. What characteristics do the habits in the first two paragraphs have? A. Their connection to arts like calligraphy. B. Their dependence on modern smart technology. C. Their contribution to health and life. D. They are advised by professional Chinese bloggers. 29. What does the author imply about the 144-hour visa-free policy? A. It has replaced social media as the main source of information. B. It helps people see the real China and change old wrong ideas. C. It focuses on developing traditional arts like tai chi. D. It aims to increase the usage of digital payments. 30. Why does the author use the phrase “mirror image” in Paragraph 4? A. To prove that Chinese culture has always been the most popular worldwide. B. To argue that Western media has a history of reflecting China correctly. C. To show how international trends help Chinese people rethink their culture. D. To explain why the “foreign moon” is no longer an object of interest for travelers. 31. How do short videos help Chinese culture achieve a “soft landing” overseas? A. Discussing cultural values through social media debates. B. Presenting Chinese culture through daily life routines. C. Encouraging more Americans to adopt a healthy lifestyle. D. Building more high-tech skills to improve China’s image. D Researchers have found evidence of a huge underground cave on the moon that is accessible from the surface, making the spot a favourable location to build a future lunar base. The cave appears reachable from an open pit (深坑) in the Mare Tranquillitatis, where the Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin first set foot on the moon. Analysis of data revealed that the Mare Tranquillitatis pit leads to a cave 45 metres wide and up to 80 metres long, about 150 metres beneath the surface. Lorenzo Bruzzone, of the University of Trento in Italy, said the cave was “probably an empty lava (熔岩) tube”, adding that such features could serve as human habitats in the future as they were “a natural shelter against the tough lunar environment”. Many pits spotted by lunar orbiters are thought to be “skylights” that connect to underground caves and giant underground tunnels. Such caves could form the basis for a base or an emergency shelter because the temperature is relatively stable inside and astronauts would be naturally sheltered from harmful space rays, solar radiation and micrometeorites (微陨石). The caves may contain water ice. “The main advantage of caves is that they make available the main structural parts of a possible human base without requiring complex construction activities,” said Leonardo Carrer, the study’s first author. Space agencies are wondering how to assess the structural stability of caves and strengthen their walls and ceilings. Habitats may also need monitoring systems to warn of earth movement and have separate areas for astronauts to withdraw to, should sections of their cave collapse. “Lunar cave systems have been proposed as great places to site future manned bases,” said Katherine Joy, a professor in Earth sciences. “However, we currently know very little about the underground structures below these pit entrances.” Robert Wagner, a researcher at Arizona State University, said one of the biggest challenges would be access. “It’s certainly possible to get in and out, but it will take a significant amount of construction of support systems.” 32. Which aspect of the cave do the researchers value most in the beginning? A. Its size. B. Its accessibility. C. Its location. D. Its depth. 33. Why is the lunar cave good for a future base? A. It offers shelter and basic structure. B. It contains large amounts of water ice. C. It makes building new tunnels easier. D. It is located near the Apollo 11 landing site. 34. What does Wagner stress about the cave? A. Its walls and ceilings need strengthening. B. Its entry requires engineering efforts. C. Little is known about its inner parts. D. It lacks a life support system. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Shelter Built in a Moon Cave B. Plans for a Moon Cave Base C. The Discovery of a Moon Cave D. The Hidden World of Lunar Caves 七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) While pesticides (杀虫剂) are common in many gardens, they’re not the only option when it comes to creating a beautiful backyard. But going organic isn’t merely about avoiding harm of pesticides. ____36____ Here, we explore steps to create a garden with natural interventions. Try lazy gardening Worried about leaves building up on your ground? Sweep pathways to keep them safe and clear, but leaves left to break down become natural plant nutrition and soil conditioner. ____37____ These multiple functions lay the foundation for a rich and healthy environment. Reframe the idea of “pests” and “weeds” The Royal Horticultural Society encourages gardeners to think of “pests” as “wildlife in the wrong place”. It reminds us that our plants can usually handle some level of damage, and the aim shouldn’t be to destroy these creatures, but to balance them to a tolerable level. ____38____ Most weeds are native species that provide food and shelter for wildlife. Use biological controls ____39____ Unlike pesticides, these natural predators (捕食者) don’t cause any damage to your plants or your health, and they can actually be more effective at targeting a specific problem. For example, got an aphid infestation (蚜虫侵害)? Introduce some beneficial insects that eat aphids. Learn to spot problems early When you can spot and identify problems early on, it’s much easier to take action. For instance, you find disease spots on the leaves of your climbing plants, and quickly cut the infected leaves off — the problem should be solved, and no treatment is required. Or your plants look weak, so you check if the water can go into the soil well, and adjust your watering schedule. ____40____ A. It’s about working with nature. B. Prevent weeds with organic matters. C. Going organic offers a full harvest of positives. D. They also provide safe habitats for garden creatures. E. Natural enemies can help you manage your garden ecosystem. F. This not only builds your gardening skills but also saves you money. G. Similarly, “weeds” are simply plants growing where we prefer them not to. 三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分) When I was young, my understanding of life was simple. This made it ___41___ for me to deal with the world around me. As I grew up, things seemed more ___42___, which made life more challenging. Now, middle-aged, I find my ___43___ of the world is returning to the simple. When I try to teach my daughter important ___44___ about life, I will break complicated things down into small pieces. One of those basics is ___45___ for yourself, and for others. I teach my daughter to ___46___ this. To fail feels bad, ___47___, but not to have tried it feels worse, because you can’t respect yourself for it. And as the saying ___48___, if you don’t respect yourself, no one else will. When I was seven or eight, I played at my cousin’s house with his toys. There was one in particular that I’d always wanted, and I ___49___ it into my pocket. But a moment later, I ____50____, even at that age, that I would never enjoy playing with the toy. I would always know I had ____51____ that toy, and my opinion of myself would be ____52____. When his mother dropped me off later that day, I shamefacedly ____53____ the toy and gave it back. She knew, I’m sure, what had happened, but she thanked me and never spoke of it again. I hope to help my daughter avoid similar ____54____. She first has to gain self-respect before she can start respecting others. I’m not ____55____ in this regard. But I try my best, and I respect others for trying their best in this changing world. 41. A. funnier B. easier C. safer D. deeper 42. A. important B. awkward C. fragile D. complex 43. A. view B. experience C. aim D. expectation 44. A. basics B. competitions C. subjects D. choices 45. A. passion B. love C. respect D. desire 46. A. forgive B. accept C. share D. try 47. A. certainly B. eventually C. personally D. potentially 48. A. runs B. goes C. writes D. follows 49. A. fetched B. arranged C. slipped D. fitted 50. A. doubted B. promised C. questioned D. sensed 51. A. detected B. stolen C. changed D. cheated 52. A. damaged B. improved C. challenged D. spread 53. A. picked out B. left aside C. pulled out D. took in 54. A. accidents B. mistakes C. results D. habits 55. A. honest B. casual C. curious D. perfect 四、语法填空(每空1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Wenxiu, an official in Baini village in Baise, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, ____56____ (lose) her life at the age of 30 when a flash flood swept her away as she was driving back to work. After earning ____57____ master’s degree from Beijing Normal University in 2016, Huang returned to Baise, her hometown, instead of seeking a career in the capital. “I grew up in a remote mountainous village ____58____ quite a number of folk are struggling with poverty, and all I wish is to do my part ____59____ (improve) their lives,” she once said. With the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, the Chinese government stepped up ____60____ (it) nationwide campaign to remove poverty in 2015. Huang volunteered to join the grassroots poverty alleviation (基层扶贫) effort and ____61____ (appoint) Party chief of Baini in 2018. Huang introduced tangerine (橘) growing techniques to the village, expanded the planting area and emphasized the ____62____ (important) of e-commerce sales. Thanks ____63____ Huang’s efforts during her time in office, the village collective economy developed ____64____ (rapid). 418 villagers from 88 households were lifted out of poverty, with the village’s poverty rate _____65_____ (decrease) from 22.88 percent to 2.71 percent. 五、书信写作(共15分) 66. 假定你是新华中学学生会主席李华，你校友好学校师生即将到访你校，为时一天，现给代表团负责人Mike写邮件，内容包括： 1.欢迎到访； 2.活动安排； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 六、书面表达(共25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rohan was not the kind of student who usually ranked first in class. He worked hard, completed his assignments on time, and respected his teachers, but there was always someone who scored slightly higher. He never complained, though. His father often reminded him, “Marks matter, but honesty matters more.” Rohan believed that — or so he thought. Then came the day when the math exam results were announced. The classroom buzzed with nervous whispers. Some students prayed silently, while others tapped their pencils anxiously. When Mrs. Sharma began calling out names, Rohan’s heart raced. He had studied extremely hard and hoped for a satisfying score. “Rohan,” Mrs. Sharma called. He stepped forward and took his paper with trembling hands. Glancing at the top, he froze: 95 out of 100 — the highest score he had ever achieved. His best friend Aarav, who usually topped the class, had only scored 93. Disbelief washed over him. “Well done, Rohan! You deserve it,” Aarav smiled sincerely. Rohan forced a smile, yet he felt uneasy. Checking his paper carefully, he spotted a careless calculation mistake in Question 7. He clearly remembered being unsure about that answer. But Mrs. Sharma had given him full marks. His fingers tightened around the paper. “No one will notice,” a small voice inside him whispered. “Just two points. You worked hard anyway.” Another voice insisted, “But it’s wrong.” If he told the truth, his marks would drop to 93 and he would lose the first place. For a moment, he imagined going home and showing his parents the 95. They would be so proud. His father might even bring sweets to celebrate. But his heart felt heavy. He recalled a time when his father had returned extra change that a shopkeeper had given him by mistake. “Son,” he told Rohan that day, “wealth gained without honesty never brings peace.” Rohan stared at his exam paper again. The number “95” no longer brought him excitement, only guilt. Slowly, he rose, legs trembling. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rohan walked toward Mrs. Sharma’s desk, hands sweating slightly. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back at his seat with the corrected paper, Rohan was surprised by his classmates’ reaction. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $