内容正文:
初三阶段性阳光测评
英语
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
The New Year party was usually held at my aunt’s house and my favorite part was the apple cake. At the age of 11, when I first __1__ that my grandfather, who was never in the kitchen, was the master behind it, I was greatly __2__. And I thought that this was the perfect chance to get the recipe (配方), and that I could actually have a time to __3__ with him.
Since then, I would go to my aunt’s early __4__ the morning of New Year’s Day, and we’d make the cake together happily. I was amazed that Grandpa could peel an apple in one rind. And we’d mix everything and put it into the oven. Once the cake was done, the house would immediately smell like apples.
But as I got older, so did Grandpa.
One New Year’s Day, as I was taking out the apples from the shopping bag __5__ as usual, he looked at me and said, “Sophia, what are you doing?”
I was shocked. I knew that he was beginning to forget things, but I didn’t think he would forget this. It was our __6__. It was our time of bonding (联络感情). My heart ached. “We’re making the apple cake. You know, we always make a cake on New Year’s Day.”
And he said, “Apple cake? Can you teach me?”
Now, I was terrified (害怕的). Still, I __7__ Grandpa in making the cake because I didn’t want this tradition to die. But the whole time it just didn’t feel the same.
Fast-forward to this New Year, Grandpa was in hospital, and we’d have our family get together there. To bring a bit of __8__ to the family, I decided to make the apple cake at home by myself. But I was __9__ myself the whole time. I was afraid the cake was going to taste terrible because it didn’t have Grandpa’s touch.
At the hospital, everyone was surrounding (围绕) him, creating some __10__. Grandpa looked down at the cake, and then looked back up at me and smiled. And I felt memories of our shared moments flooding back to him.
Even though he was in hospital, it felt like we had made the cake together.
1. A. hand out B. found out C. work out D. put out
2. A. surprised B. worried C. scared D. satisfied
3. A. compare B. connect C. study D. perform
4. A. in B. on C. from D. at
5. A. cheerfully B. proudly C. nervously D. curiously
6. A. record B. rule C. interest D. tradition
7. A. served B. guided C. followed D. protected
8. A. trust B. company C. respect D. comfort
9. A. cheating B. excusing C. doubting D. thanking
10.A. space B. wealth C. magic D. warmth
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
# 替换后A篇阅读(仅A篇原文+新11、12、13题,其余题型不动)
A Save Our Earth, Start With Daily Life
Nowadays environmental protection becomes a hot topic all over the world. Many countries are taking action to cut down pollution and live a low-carbon life. Low-carbon life means saving energy and cutting waste in daily activities.
Here are easy small ways for students to protect the environment in daily life:
✅ Use reusable cloth bags instead of plastic shopping bags while shopping
✅ Turn off lights and electrical machines when leaving rooms to save electricity
✅ Choose walking or riding bikes for short trips instead of taking cars
✅ Sort rubbish into different bins for recycling
Every small action matters. If everyone develops good living habits, our earth will become cleaner and greener.
11. What does the phrase “low-carbon life” mean in the text?
A. Spending less money every day
B. Saving energy and reducing waste
C. Travelling around the world often
D. Buying lots of green plants
12. Which actions are mentioned to live a low-carbon life?
①Use cloth bags for shopping ②Save electricity in rooms ③Drive cars for short journeys ④Classify rubbish
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
13. Where can we most probably read this short passage?
A. A science poster B. A storybook
C. A personal diary D. A science fiction
B
Kendall spends a lot of time playing in the earth. She has a huge garden that produces over 100 pounds of food each year! But for this seven-year-old girl, gardening isn’t just about fruits and vegetables. It’s about people. “My favorite thing about growing food is doing it with my family and friends.” she says.
Kendall began gardening at the age of three, when her grandmother gave her some potatoes. Grandma told her. “Don’t throw away the small ones, because if you put them in the ground, they will grow back.” Kendall tried it and was amazed when the small potatoes grew new leaves.
Soon after, her parents put in a small yard garden. When friends came over, Kendall enjoyed sharing what she knew. And she says. “My friends help me water and care for the plants.”
At the age of six, she became the youngest licensed farmer in Georgia. Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe (成熟的), Kendall says, “I pick them, then I do a food sale so other kids and families can have some.” People who don’t have enough food are invited to take what they need.
Kendall is an inspiration to other kids too. She speaks at libraries and schools and hosts a community garden club for kids. “I also invite kids to visit my garden and help me with it, to see how fun it is,” she says.“Growing food takes a lot of work, but together you can do it.”
14. Kendall spends much time in the garden to ______.
A. make money for her friends
B. play games with her family there
C. host a community sports club for kids
D. enjoy growing food with her family and friends
15. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. digging the small potatoes in the field
B. putting the small potatoes in the ground
C. watering the small potatoes in the garden
D. throwing the small potatoes in the trash bin
16. What did Kendall’s friends do when they came to her garden?
A. They helped take care of the plants.
B. They brought the food that they grew.
C. They built a gardening school for Kendall.
D. They taught Kendall how to be a good leader.
17. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. we can learn a lot by doing a food sale
B. it’s important to speak at the libraries and schools
C. it’s worth gardening together though it’s hard work
D. we should spend more time working with Grandma
C
①Does life sometimes seem to be full of impossible problems? How many times, for example, do you find yourself saying things like “I really don’t understand this Maths problem”, or “I can’t get into the school team”? Well, maybe it’s time to introduce yourself to the power of “yet”. By adding this simple word, you can change everything. “I really don’t understand this Maths problem yet.” “I can’t get into the school team yet.” Suddenly, the impossible becomes possible. You can imagine those things happening.
②I read about a school that has changed the way it marks students’ exams. The school finds out that the old pass/fail system wasn’t helping students’ motivation (积极性). If you passed, then great, but those students who didn’t pass often felt like failures. So now students who don’t pass the exams will not see a big red F on their papers; they see a “Not yet”. Instead. That way the students feel that they are on a journey. They haven’t reached the end, but they know that they are going the right way.
③This kind of thinking is part of what experts call “having a growth mindset”. People with a growth mindset don’t concentrate on failure. They aren’t worried by not getting things right the first time and are happy to keep trying until they do. They enjoy the challenge and believe they can change. In contrast, people who just focus on the failure have what the experts call “a fixed mindset”. These people are always worried about failure and are happy to give up when things don’t go right. They don’t think that they are able to change. Clearly, it is better to have a growth mindset than a fixed mindset.
④But don’t worry if you think that you have a fixed mindset ______. Remember that it all starts with questioning the things you believe about yourself. Stop believing that you can’t or you haven’t and realize that you just can’t or haven’t yet. Once you start doing this, you’ll wonder why you didn’t do it before. It’s one small but very powerful word.
18. The example in Paragraph 2 is to ______.
A. express a feeling B. describe a problem C. show the result D. support the topic
19. According to the passage, which one of the following has “a growth mindset”?
A. Jack got an “A” in the exam. He was quite happy to tell his parents.
B. David failed in a competition, but he stays confident and keeps trying.
C. Jenny found it hard to work out the maths problem, so she gave it up.
D. Emma was refused by school team. She didn’t want to have another try.
20. Which of the following can be put into ______?
A. Experts will help you grow up healthily in mind
B. You can train yourself to develop a growth mindset
C. Everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages
D. You can change everything by adding the small word “yet”
21. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Power of “Yet” B. Two Different Mindsets
C. Nothing Is Impossible D. On the Way to Success
D
The Drama Festival will run in and outside China from June 20 to July 7. Sixty-five works will be put on both in theaters and online. “The festival is all about imagination connecting drama with the latest technology,” says Liu Chang, manager of the festival, who is also a drama director. Technology has improved design, performances and so on. Artists like Liu aren’t sure if the new technology can take drama to the future.
A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui, inspired by the two-part drama Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, will be on as the opening play of the festival. In the first half of the play, Meng introduces the story to 400 real audiences (观众) sitting in the Fengchao Theater in Beijing. The second half of the play will have more audiences, who use their cellphones, computers and headsets to be part of the play online.
Zhou Xiang is a director full of imagination. His work, inspired by Hieronymus Bosch’s painting The Garden of Earthly Delights, will be shown from June 30 to July 2. Supported by AI, audiences can explore the fictitious scene, similar to the feeling in the real world, as the painting describes.
“The stage design is done by AI, which is like an assistant realizing the ideas of me and my team,” says Liu, “Now I try to use the latest technology, such as ChatGPT, to write the script, and I am still working on it because the language model is difficult to understand.”
Now technology is playing a more and more important role. Many artists want to use it to improve drama. They are very interested in the relationship between people and the latest technology, especially when connected in drama—a scene to dream.
22. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A. Liu doubts whether technology can greatly improve drama.
B. Meng’s two-part drama Faust will be on at the opening.
C. Audiences can explore the scene of Liu’s work by AI.
D. Liu has managed to write the script by ChatGPT.
23. What does the underlined word “fictitious” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. colorful B. unreal C. fantastic D. boring
24. What is the structure of this passage? (1= Paragraph 1, 2= Paragraph 2…)
A. 1/234/5 B.1/2/34/5 C.1/23/4/5 D.1/2/345
25. What is the best title of this passage?
A. A drama festival B. Human imagination
C. Drama of the future D. AI-assisted technology
第三部分 信息还原
请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将选项涂黑。选项中的两项为多余选项。
Why won’t that song leave my head?
Have you ever heard a song over and over again in your head? If you have, then you know what an earworm (耳虫) is. __26__.
While there isn’t a clear answer, some scientists believe that earworms are connected with how the brain deals with memory and moods. Earworms can be caused by a popular song you heard recently, but sometimes, a song may suddenly appear in your head even when you haven’t heard it for a long time. In this case, earworms are often caused by certain memories.
__27__ Before written languages were invented, early humans depended on rhythm, rhyme, and melody to remember information. Over time, songs became especially easy to remember. __28__. These ancient practices may still play a part in causing earworms today.
What songs become earworms depend on personal experiences. Although earworms are not harmful, they can be annoying. __29__ Here are some methods to consider:
Listen to the whole song
Earworms are often just a small part of a song. Some people find that listening to the whole song can please the brain and stop the short tune from playing again in their heads.
Take your attention away
Any activity that needs you to think carefully, such as watching a video, having a conversation or solving a challenging puzzle, may stop the earworm.
__30__
A. Old habits die hard.
B. So, how can you make them go away?
C. The song is created specifically to stop earworms.
D. To get rid of it successfully, you need to pay no attention to the song.
E. However, why earworms happen is not as simple as you think.
F. With a little effort and the right method, you can stop that music and feel peaceful again.
G. Another idea suggests that earworms may have developed because of old ways of passing information by speaking.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节
根据下列短文所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出空格处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a history of __31__ years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A cook holds dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an __32__ (令人兴奋的) kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the s__33__ is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within j__34__ a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles have a s__35__ of a leaf, with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and __36__(柔软的).
Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On their birthdays, a __37__ (碗) of noodles means long life; at the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a successful new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a h__38__ stomach, but a way to express Chinese people’s feelings of life.
第二节
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
die of another hot north cause
Today the earth is getting warmer and warmer. But hundreds of years ago, people had a different problem—a 400-year cold period! From the 1400s to the 1800s, winters in the __39__ half of the earth were colder and longer than they are now. Scientists call this time the “Little Ice Age”.
The colder weather brought many serious problems. Plants __40__ cold and illness spread among people. People had to spend a lot more time collecting wood for fires to keep their house warm. And sometimes, a hard piece of ice would slide down (滑落) a mountain and destroy (摧毁) some villages.
Scientists think the Little Ice Age was __41__ by forces that people could not control. One cause, in their opinion, was the sun. The sun often has “storms” of energy called sunspots (太阳黑子). During the Little Ice Age, there were fewer sunspots than there are today. With fewer sunspots, the sun was giving out less energy which made the earth warm. Volcanic eruption (火山爆发) was probably __42__ natural cause. During the Little Ice Age, many volcanoes erupted. Their dust might stop the sun’s light and __43__ from reaching the earth.
Today we are seeing the influences of rising temperature. Scientists think people are causing this change by burning a lot of coal and oil. So we need to change our way of living.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy thoughts, how would you change your life story? In the book Educated, the US writer Tara Westover shows us how sh. __44__ with hard times.
The book talks about Westover’s life. Her father had a junkyard (废品场) in Idaho, US. It’s a very small mountain village. Tara and her brothers and sisters worked every day. Before she __45__ (turn)17, she had never travelled outside. __46__ of the kids in her family had ever been to a school or a hospital. As she got older, she felt that she needed to get away from this __47__ (comfortable) situation. __48__(luck), Westover’s older brother taught her to read. With hard work, Westover went to college on a scholarship, and __49__(late) got a PhD (博士学位) in History at Cambridge University.
Education changed her, her life, her way of __50__ (think) and even her luck. After reading the book, I come to feel the __51__ (deep) thanks for my own family, and the education I got. Education allows girls like Westover to fly like birds toward their own goals. It allows us to get __52__ different view, find new experiences, better understand others and explore the wider world. I wish for all of us to be like free and powerful birds, __53__(grow) and changing through challenges and difficulties.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
On February 7th, 2025, the 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. The theme of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” It was a night filled with excitement and hope, bringing together athletes from all over Asia.
The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. Athletes from 34 countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere.
One of the most touching moments was the lighting of the cauldron (火炬台). A young girl holding a small ice lantern walked onto the stage. She was joined by Zhang Hong, a celebrated speed skater. Together, they lit the main torch. The flame rose high, symbolizing the shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations.
The ceremony highlighted wonderful performances with music, dance and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of Harbin. The aims of the Asian Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration of friendship and dreams among Asian people. The theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” truly captures the spirit of this event.
54. What was the theme of the 9th Asian Winter Games?
55. What was included in the performances at the ceremony?
56. How would you feel if you could watch the ceremony in the city of Harbin? And Why?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57. 假设你叫李华,你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路,柳岸花明又一村”(For every cloud, there is a silver lining),来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息,并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail,谈谈你的理解。
About the sentence written by Lu You
in English: For every cloud, there is a silver lining.
Your example
Any difficult situation that you experienced, and how did you get out?
Your understanding
never give up, find a way out, …
要求:
1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;写作参考选择使用;
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息;
3.正文首句和尾句已给出,不计词数,词数100左右。
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It’s natural for a foreigner not to understand the sentence. I’d like to share my understanding with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my reply will be helpful to you.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
九年级英语二模参考答案
完形填空 1-10
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
阅读理解
A 11-13
11.B 12.B 13.A
B 14-17
14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C
C 18-21
18.D 19.B 20.B 21.A
D 22-25
22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A
信息还原26-30
26.E 27.G 28.A 29.B 30.F
词汇运用
第一节
31.hundreds 32.exciting 33.skin 34.just
35.shape 36.soft 37.bowl 38.hungry
第二节
39.northern 40.died of 41.caused 42.another 43.heat
短文填空
44.deals 45.turned 46.None 47.uncomfortable
48.Luckily 49.later 50.thinking 51.deepest
52.a 53.growing
阅读表达(参考范文)
54. Its theme was “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.”
55. Music, dance and technology were included.
56. I would feel excited. Because I can enjoy wonderful performances and feel the unique winter culture of Harbin and the friendship from Asian athletes.(答案合理即可)
书面表达参考范文
Dear Alex,
Glad to hear from you. It’s natural for a foreigner not to understand the sentence. I’d like to share my understanding with you.
The famous sentence was written by Lu You, and its English meaning is “For every cloud, there is a silver lining”. It tells us never to give up when facing trouble.
Once I failed my English exam and wanted to give up learning it. But my teacher encouraged me to keep practising. I kept memorizing words and doing exercises every day. Finally I made great progress later.
From my experience, whenever we meet difficulties, we should stick on and try different ways, and we will find new hope.
I hope my reply will be helpful to you.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$