河南南阳市六校2025-2026学年高一下学期阶段性素养评价二英语试题

**基本信息** 该高一英语月考试卷立足语言能力培养，融合科技前沿（人形机器人马拉松）、社会热点（直播助农）、文化传承（祖孙情）等真实情境，通过听、读、写多维度考查，适配高一学生思维发展与核心素养提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际（购物、健康、交通）|情境真实，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|20题/50分|应用文（健康APP）、人物传记（直播助农县长）、科技说明文（机器人马拉松）、议论文（循环经济）|素材时代性强，设题梯度分明，兼顾细节理解与批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（艺术成长经历）、语法填空（同伴压力）|聚焦语篇语境，考查词汇运用与语法规则| |写作|2题/40分|邮件（邀请远足）、读后续写（祖孙情）|注重语言输出与文化意识，续写题渗透情感教育|

2026年春期阶段性素养评价（二）C. $4. 高一英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man forget to do? A.Text the woman. B.Repay the money. C.Update his bank app. 2.How much should the man pay? A.$9. B. $5. 3. What does the man mean? A.He will move away soon. B.He has nowhere to put the tree. C. He accepts the woman's offer gladly. 4. Why is the man calling Polly? A.To ask her to babysit. B. To invite her to the concert. C. To inform her of the concert time. 5.Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a museum. C.In a post office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. What does Gavin offer to do? A.Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C.Prepare some food. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Sister and brother. C. Grandma and grandson. 听第7段材料，回答8至10题。 8.What did the woman do last Friday? A.She bought her first car. B.She went for a test drive. C.She took a driving lesson. 9.What do we know about Joseph? A.He is saving for a car. B.He wants to be a car dealer. C.He knows about sales skills. 10.How does the man feel about the woman's payment choice? A.Surprised. B.Doubtful. C. Understanding. 听第8段材料，回答11至13题。 11.What's wrong with the man? A.He has chest pain. B.He has a heartache. C. He has a running nose. 12.What does the woman arrange for the man? A.A medical test. B. An urgent operation. C. An online consultation. 13. What did the man plan to do tonight? A. Buy a ticket. B. Have a big meal. C. Make an appointment. 听第9段材料，回答14至16题。 14.What does Jack give to the woman? A.His health report. B.His class schedule. C.His birth certificate. 15.What benefit does the Fitness Club provide? A.Free meals. B.Accommodation. C.Sportswear discounts. 16.Which position will Jack apply for? A.Fitness Leader. B.First-Aid Trainer. C.Junior Nutrition Assistant. 听第10段材料，回答17至20题。 17.What is the situation on the Harbour Bridge? A. It is closed for repairs. B. It is severely damaged. C. It is blocked after an accident. 18. What are drivers going to the city advised to do? A.Drive more slowly. B.Take another route. C.Wait in line patiently. 19. What is the problem on the M4 highway? A. There was a car crash. B. Road work is in progress. C. A truck has broken down. 20.What can we learn about the train services? A.Trains are running late. B. All trains are canceled. C.Services are back to normal. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Although many people favor healthy eating, it is often hard to achieve. Now, apps are available to educate users about their meals, improving health and the overall dining experience. OpenTable The OpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users available restaurants based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations（预定）which can add up to discounts（折扣）on restaurant visits. Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? The Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines with each cheese. The Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free. HappyCow Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian & vegan restaurants and stores around the world. LocalEats Restaurant chains, like McDonald's, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like the locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the U. S. and in other countries. It costs about a dollar. Where Chefs Eat Where Chefs Eat is a 1184-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app. 21. What can users get when making a reservation with the OpenTable app? A.Prizes. B.Books. C.Cheeses. D.Points. 22.Which app costs you most according to the text? A.LocalEats. B.OpenTable. C.Where Chefs Eat. D. Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing. 23.Who is the HappyCow app designed for? A. Those who prefer vegetables. B. Those who prefer local foods. C.Those who prefer animal meat. D. Those who prefer wine and cheese. B He Jiaolong, known as “the Horseback Magistrate（县长）”，was a devoted official in Zhaosu County, Xinjiang. After graduation,she devoted herself to promoting local tourism and agricultural products until her sudden death in 2026 at the age of 47. When she was the deputy county head of Zhaosu County,she faced a difficult challenge: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic,local farmers were struggling to sell their high-quality agricultural products like honey, dried fruits, and beef. Traditional ways of selling were no longer effective. To solve this problem, He Jiaolong came up with an innovative idea.Despite having no prior experience, she decided to try "live-streaming e-commerce." She transformed herself into an online salesperson, promoting the county's specialties in front of the camera.She often broadcast outdoors, sometimes in freezing temperatures, to show the real local environment. Her charity livestreams were a great success. She not only successfully sold large quantities of unsold goods but also turned herself into a local celebrity. In 2020,a short video made her famous nationwide. Dressed in a red cloak（斗篷）,she galloped（飞奔）on horseback across Zhaosu's snow-covered grasslands, winning millions of views with her brave image and the breathtaking scenery. However, unlike many online celebrities who sought personal profit, He Jiaolong remained humble and devoted herself to local development. Sadly,her life was cut short at the age of 47 when she fell from a horse during a work trip. Her selfless dedication and innovation touched millions, leaving a lasting impact as a public servant devoting her life to ordinary people. 24.What was the main challenge He Jiaolong faced when she worked as the deputy county head of Zhaosu County? A.The local schools were in poor condition. B. There were not enough tourists visiting the area. C. Farmers could not seIl their products due to the pandemic. D.The county lacked modern technology and internet access. 25.Which of the following best describes He Jiaolong's approach to solving the sales problem? A.She asked the government to buy all the products. B.She used live-streaming to promote products online. C.She organized large-scale offline markets immediately. D.She encouraged farmers to move to big cities to find jobs. 26. What can we infer about He Jiaolong from the passage? A.She preferred personal fame to her duties. B.She was afraid of facing the camera at first. C.She gave up easily when facing difficulties. D.She was innovative and selfless in her work. 27.What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To describe the history of Zhaosu County in detail. B. To explain how to become a successful live-streamer. C.To advertise agricultural products from Zhaosu County. D.To praise He Jiaolong's innovative spirit and selfless service. C A Humanoid Robot Set a Half-Marathon Record in China An autonomous robot ran a half marathon in 50: 26, beating the human record by 7minutes. The star performer was a robot developed by the Chinese company Honor,which finished the 13.1-mile race in 50 minutes, 26 seconds. The human record, set by Ugandan Olympic medalist Jacob Kiplimo, is 57 minutes,20 seconds. Honor's robot was not the only participant. The event consisted of more than 100 humanoid（人形的）robots from 76 institutions across China. The robots lined up alongside 12,000 human runners in Beijing's E-Town, on separate route to avoid accidents. A humanoid robot is designed to copy the structure and movement of the human body, with legs, arms, and sensors that allow it to interact with its environment. In addition, many of the participating robots operated autonomously, meaning without direct human control. Thanks to artificial intelligence algorithms（算法）,they could adjust their pace, maintain balance, and adapt to the land in real time. Obviously, the Honor robot that achieved the 50-minute mark operated autonomously. As expected, there were some accidents in the race. Some robots fell down,others changed the path,and several needed technical assistance along the way. While the physical performance of humanoid robots has advanced rapidly, their reliability is still developing. Of course, the laughter is no longer as frequent as they used to be, replaced by applause and exclamations of surprise. Just like the robots that went viral for their impressive martial arts display a few weeks ago, this long-distance race is part of a broader strategy by China to show its leadership in the development of advanced robots. However, it's understandable that the image of a robot crossing the finish line in record time, ahead of human athletes, raises several questions. Is this the beginning of a new era in which machines redefine physical limits? 28.What do we know about the participants of the Half-Marathon? A. Robots and humans ran on separate routes. B. All robots completed the race without difficulty. C.The race was held mainly for top human athletes. D. Over 76 robots from different institutes participated in the race. 29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The different types of humanoid robots in the race. B.The problems that humanoid robots face in races. C. The comparison between robots and human runners. D.The design and working principles of humanoid robots. 30. What is the author's attitude toward the development of Chinese humanoid robots? A.Doubtful and worried. B. Uninterested and casual. C. Objective and positive. D. Critical and disappointed. 31. What does the last paragraph imply? A. Human runners may lose their passion for marathon sports. B.People start to reflect on robots' impact on human physical limits. C.The public generally refuses to accept the robot's racing achievement. D.Robots will definitely outperform humans in all physical competitions. D The circular（循环）economy-the idea of “reduce,reuse and recycle”-has long been seen as a key way to fight environmental problems. Instead of the old “take, make,use,throw away" model, it aims to keep materials in use for as long as possible. For fashion, this means more than just repairing clothes or buying secondhand.It includes new ideas like clothing rental services, recycling old material into new ones,and using AI to cut waste in making and sorting clothes. At first glance, this seems perfect: less waste,fewer new materials used, and less harm to the planet. But these ideas can actually make things worse. A new study found that circular economy new ideas, especially in fashion,can cause a “backfire rebound effect（反弹效应）”.When a new recycling tool works well，production costs drop. Lower prices and the “green" label make people buy more clothes.Companies also expand to new markets. Soon, the environmental gains are wiped out（抵消）by rising demand,leaving the planet worse off. This doesn't mean we should give up on circular fashion, but we need rules to control it. Research shows that a Pigouvian tax (a tax on damaging behaviour) works to reduce the rebound effect. The bigger the efficiency gains from circular ideas, the higher this tax needs to be, to prevent unsustainable consumption. Other policies can also help, like limits on new clothing production, rewards for making clothes last longer, and steps to encourage truly continuous shopping.Since the rebound effect is not uniform across the world,these policies need global teamwork and local rules. The study suggests a complex reality: circularity is helpful, but without additional changes,it risks worsening the problems it aims to solve. Measuring the rebound effect is key for effective policies. The fashion brands need to prove their sustainability promises with real results, not just good plans. 32. What can we learn from the passage about the circular economy? A. It is surely a win-win solution to the environmental crisis. B. It means traditional repairing clothes or buying secondhand. C.It means traditional repair habits and shopping secondhand. D. It attempts to expand the lifespan of materials for a long time. 33. When is a higher Pigouvian tax needed? A.When they produce too much to sell. B. When their efficiency gains are greater. C. When they are applied in too many fields. D. When they have too many impacts on society. 34. What does the underlined word "uniform" in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.The same. B. Quite different. C.Very Complex D.Fairly simple. 35. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Circular Fashion: A Double-Edged Sword B.Green Living: The Future of the Fast Fashion Industry C.Pigouvian Tax: The Only Solution to Fashion's Waste Problem D.The Rebound Effect: Why We Should Abandon Circular Economy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The age range between 13 and 19 is a vital time for personal development, during the stage teenagers are offered many opportunities for success. -1365 Taking on responsibility and independence can push you towards becoming a successful teenager. First,participate in extra-curricular activities. Schools provide various options,so pick an activity that attracts you, such as athletics, or special-interest groups. 37 These activities build character through team work and competition. Don't worry if you are not an expert; passion is what drives you to put in your best effort. Besides,volunteering is a valuable experience itself. 38 Meanwhile,volunteering can teach you job-related skills.Some schools also reward volunteer work with credit hours. Furthermore, if you are interested in college, volunteering makes you much more appealing during the application process. Third,use your summer for academic programs. Getting a head start at college could mean sacrificing（牺牲）your summer vacation, but various universities offer programs in fields like journalism, art, or sports. 39 Research different programs to find the best choice for you, and carefully check requirements and deadlines to avoid simple mistakes. Finally, know when to ask for help and advice. Being responsible and independent does not mean being alone. Taking on new tasks and meeting goals will be hard work.So,seek advice from parents, teachers and friends you trust. 40 Opening up channels of communication at a young age is a great habit of succeeding. A. Asking for help is a sign of wisdom, not a sign of inability B. You should balance your hobbies with your schoolwork properly. C.Doing so helps you develop skills that classes alone cannot teach. D. Taking part in various activities fills others' spare time in daily life. E.This period sets the foundation for your future growth and choices. F.They help you get a taste of college life and discover your real interests. G. It also allows you to understand society and connect with different people. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I loved art from a young age. However, I had few 41 to explore art.My father played a(n) 42 role in developing my interest. He often said,"Art is a way to express your heart," and brought home art books. I spent my childhood 43 on those books and drawing on blackboards. There was little 44 ,but he always provided chalks,turning simple materials into keys to my creativity. I began with blackboards, and later, the playground 45 my vast canvas（画布）． Elementary art classes,which were 46 reviewing basic shapes,couldn't satisfy me. I taught myself by copying picture stories. My father noticed my efforts and gently 47 ,“Copying improves skills,but observing life breathes soul into art." And then, he took me to 48 his art teacher."Observe real 49 -how light dances on their surfaces," the artist instructed. As he spoke, he skillfully drew my father's portrait（肖像）. 50 him,I was amazed at how observation changed reality into art. This experience impressed me with an important 51 :true art comes from seeing, not just copying. In the mid-1990s,my paintings were 52 in Dallas. Winning 53 and awards, I realized every stroke（笔触）reflected my father's guidance-a silent yet 54 force that shaped my journey.His influence laid the 55 for my career, a gift more precious than any praise. 41.A.opportunities B.challenges C.responsibilities D.abilities 42.A.negative B.objective C.important D.strange 43.A.hardly B.mostly C.freely D.gradually 44.A.technology B.information C.competition D.entertainment 45.A.measured B.designed C.replaced D.became 46.A.secretly B.merely C.abruptly D.anxiously 47.A.introduced B.questioned C.commented D.complained 48.A.visit B.give C.make D.pay 49.A.people B.playground C.objects D.nature 50.A.Following B.Watching C.Remembering D.Imagining 51.A.task B.secret C.message D.lesson 52.A.collected B.sold C.praised D.exhibited 53.A.honors B.contracts C.connects D.spirits 54.A.personal B.powerful C.gentle D.common 55.A.purpose B.result C.foundation D.dream 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is peer pressure and why does it happen? We all want to be part of a group and feel 56 (accept). Peer pressure occurs when we are influenced to do something 57 we would not usually do just to fit in. Children and young adults especially find 58 (society) pressure to conform（符合）to their peer group． How does peer pressure affect people? Teenagers long to be liked and accepted, so peer pressure can be powerful and hard 59 (resist).Those lacking confidence may be more likely to seek their peers' 60 (approve). In one study, a student 61 (know) the right answer gave a wrong one simply to avoid being different. Can peer pressure lead to bullying（欺凌）?Peer pressure definitely plays a role 62 bullying. If a teenager 63 (see) as weak or different, they can easily become a target. 64 (fortunate),some bullies are popular and may even lead the peer group, which means others are less likely to challenge their behaviour. What can students do to avoid peer pressure? The key is to build self-confidence to say “no”.Students should choose friends wisely and surround 65 (they)with positive role models. It is also wise to think about the consequences of their actions. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校要在下周六举办到附近森林公园的远足活动，请你给学校的交换生Alfred写封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： 1．活动介绍； 2．活动意义； 3．发出邀请。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alfred, Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a 15-year-old girl who lived with her grandmother in a small village.Her parents worked far away in the city and could only come back once a year.Her grandmother was old and weak, but she tried her best to take care of Lily. Every morning,she got up early to cook breakfast for Lily; every evening, she waited for Lily to come back from school carrying a warm lamp. One cold winter morning, Lily woke up with a high fever. Her grandmother was very worried. She did not have enough money to send Lily to the hospital in the town.She wrapped Lily in a thick blanket, made her drink hot water, and sat by her bed for a whole day, holding her hand and praying for her to get better. The next day, Lily still had a fever. After borrowing some money, Grandmother decided to carry Lily on her back to the town hospital. It was snowing heavily, and the road was covered with thick snow. Grandmother walked slowly and carefully in the snow.Her legs trembled, and her breath turned into white fog in the cold air. But she never stopped. She kept saying softly to Lily, “Don't be afraid, honey. We'll be there soon.” After walking for nearly two hours, they finally reached the hospital. The doctor treated Lily at once. Thanks to the timely treatment（治疗）,Lily recovered quickly.When they got back home, Lily looked at her grandmother's red and sore hands and feet,and her eyes were filled with tears. She realized how much her grandmother loved her. From that day on, Lily wanted to do something to thank her grandmother.She secretly planned a special surprise. She saved her pocket money for weeks and learned to make a gift by herself. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On Grandmother's birthday, Lily hid the gift behind her back and walked up to her grandmother with a big smile. Grandmother held the gift tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $