黑龙江大庆铁人中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

**基本信息** 2024级高二下期中英语试卷，以真实情境与文化传承为核心，融合科技前沿（数字人应用）、社会热点（共享出行公平性）及人文故事（救助海豹、祖父日记），全面考查语言能力、思维品质与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际与社会话题理解|短对话聚焦生活场景（机场、购物），长对话融入社交媒体影响、职业选择等现实议题，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|A篇结合图表分析共享出行障碍，培养数据分析能力；C篇以数字人（AI文文、苏轼虚拟化身）展现科技赋能文化传播，体现文化创新| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法应用（时态、连词等）|完形填空通过家庭捐赠故事传递社会责任，语法填空围绕电影《Dear You》中的侨批文化，渗透家国情怀| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|邮件讨论历史建筑改造咖啡馆，辩证看待文化保护与利用；续写祖父日记故事，连接历史与现实，培养责任意识|

大庆铁人中学2024级高二年级（下）学期英语考试答案 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1-5 ACBAA 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6-10 BAACA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CABCC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36.C 37.A 38.F 39.B 40.E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.including 57.which   58.an 59. travels 60.truth 61.but 62. has been kept 63.especially   64.comments 65.biggest 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Chris, How are things going? Recently, I’ve noticed that many historical buildings in China have been turned into cafes and become popular Internet-famous spots. In my opinion, this phenomenon is mostly positive and worth advocating. On one hand, it gives old buildings a new life, allowing people to appreciate their unique beauty while enjoying a comfortable coffee time. On the other hand, it helps spread traditional culture to more young people, who are attracted by the special combination of history and modern life. Of course, we should protect the original features of these buildings to avoid damaging their historical value. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） An idea began to form in Leo’s mind as he looked at his classmates during a history lesson the next day. He realized that many of them might feel just as disconnected as he once did. He decided to use his skills in video editing to bring his grandfather’s story to life. He interviewed his grandfather, carefully recording his memories. He scanned the old photos and diary pages. He worked for days, combining the narration, images, and solemn music into a short documentary. He wanted to make this piece of history feel real and personal for his generation. On a bright Saturday morning, the community center’s exhibition hall was filled with visitors. Leo’s video was playing on a screen. The audience, including his classmates and many elderly residents, watched in silent respect. When the video ended, there was a moment of quiet before warm applause filled the room. An old retired soldier shook Leo’s hand, his eyes wet. Seeing the impact of his work, Leo understood that honoring one’s country started with remembering its past and understanding the price of its peace. His grandfather’s pride was the greatest reward he had ever received. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。where are you heading now? You don't look very well. I planned to have a physical exam in the hospital, but I need to meet my parents at the airport first. Where are you heading now? You don't look very well. I planned to have a physical exam in the hospital, but I need to meet my parents at the airport first. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I want one pound of pork and three pounds of chicken. The port is three dollars fifty a pound at the chicken is five dollars twenty five pound. Okay, I think that will be all for me today. I want one pound of pork and three pounds of chicken. The port is three dollars fifty a pound at the chicken is five dollars twenty five pound. okay? I think that will be all for me today. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hello, this is bill. Is David in? No. he's looking after his mother in the hospital. Could I take a message? Well, please tell him that I can go to the cinema tonight since i'm having a party at my house. Hello, this is bill. Is David in? No. he's looking after his mother in the hospital. Could I take a message? Well, please tell him that I can go to the cinema tonight since i'm having a party at my house. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Wednesdays are going to be busy days for me, three classes in the morning and then two in the afternoon. I won't even have time for lunch. You really . should try to fit IT in though, you know, those afternoon classes would be tough enough to sit through if your stomach is empty. Wednesdays are going to be busy days for me. Three classes in the morning and then two in the afternoon. I won't even have time for lunch. You really . should try to fit IT in though, you know, those afternoon classes would be tough enough to sit through if your stomach is empty. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。The fences is very attractive, yes. and is useful. IT really cuts down on the number of people cutting across my garden, otherwise the grass is always in a mess. Oh, I thought you just wanted to decorate your garden. The fense is very attractive, yes. and is useful. IT really cuts down on the number of people cutting across my garden, otherwise the grass is always in a mess. Oh, I thought you just wanted to decorate your garden. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you have a nice weekend? Charly not really. I went camping . with my family. That sounds fun. IT wasn't. Camping is so boring. I didn't have any service on my phone, so I couldn't check facebook or twitter the whole weekend. That doesn't sound like a big deal. Didn't you enjoy spending time together with your family? Not really. I was taking pictures of my parents fishing all day long, but I couldn't even post them on twitter until we got back on monday. However, my brother enjoys . swimming very much. Hmmm, IT sounds to me, but you need to learn how to enjoy life without sharing every moment on social media. Did you have a nice weekend? Charly. not really. I went camping with . my family. That sounds fun. IT wasn't, camping is so boring. I didn't have any service on my phone, so I couldn't check facebook or twitter the whole weekend. That doesn't sound like a big deal. Didn't you enjoy spending time together with your family? Not really. I was taking pictures of parents fishing all day long, but I couldn't even post them on twitter until we got back on monday. However, my brother enjoys swimming very . much HMM IT sounds to me that you need to learn how to enjoy life without sharing every moment on social media. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, but are you looking at this help? Wanted notice to i'm sorry if I was in your way. you're not in my way. I thought this would be an interesting place to work, but i'm not sure why not. It's an indian store. I bet it's an exciting place to work. At least you learn a lot about india. IT looks like they sell all kinds of interesting things here, like incense and traditional indian clothes. What's in sense? It's a great invention. Somehow they make thin sticks that smell really nice. You burn one end of the stick with a match or a lighter than you blow out the flame. The stick burns very slowly after that, and the smoke fills the room with a wonderful smell. How do you know so much about indian things? Oh, I travel there a few years ago. I wanted to visit a place that was very different from where I grew up. He, excuse me, but are you looking at this help? Wanted notice to, i'm sorry, if I was in your way. you're not in my way. I thought this would be an interesting place to work. but i'm not sure why not. It's an indian store. I bet it's exciting place to work. At least you learn a lot about india. IT looks like they sell all kinds of interesting things here, like incense and traditional indian clothes. What's in sense? It's a great invention. Somehow they make thin sticks that smell really nice. You burn one end of the stick with a match or a lighter than you blow out the flame. The stick burns very slowly after that, and the smoke fills the room with a wonderful smell. How do you know so much about indian things? Oh, I travel there a few years ago. I wanted to visit a place that was very different from where I grew up. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I would like a ticket to brussels, please. Certainly maam. We have an express train leaving at seven AM and an overnight train that leaves at nine P. M. Which one do you want? How long does IT take to get there? Twelve hours. We now have tickets available only for first class on the express train. If you'd like, you can choose the second class ticket for the overnight train. which is cheaper. Yeah, I think that is the best choice. Do you serve food on the train? Yes, of course, there is a dining car on the train where they serve meals at all times. We also provide water and coffee for all of our passengers for free. great. I'll take IT here you are. maam. Remember to be here at least thirty minutes before the train leaves. I understand. Thank you very much. Hi, I would like a ticket to brussels, please. Certainly maam. We have an express train leaving at seven AM and an overnight train that leaves at nine P. M. Which one do you want? How long does IT take to get there? Twelve hours. We now have tickets available only for first class on the express train. If you'd like, you can choose a second class ticket for the overnight train. which is cheaper. Yeah, I think that is the best choice. Do you serve food on the train? Yes, of course, there is a dining car on the train where they serve meals at all times. We also provide water and coffee for all of our passengers for free. great. I'll take IT here you are. maam. Remember to be here at least thirty minutes before the train leaves. I understand. Thank you very much. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. Thanks for joining us today. I am talking to one of the best known faces on television, Cathy COO. Cathy, welcome. Thanks for being here. Oh, it's my pleasure. Can you tell us exactly what you do? As you know, i'm the host of the show presenting stories in the news and doing live interviews. So you . probably have to do a lot of research, right? Oh my, yes. Sometimes the day before the interview, I call the person who's going to be appearing so that I can find out more about the topic. Ah ha, what does IT take for someone to be a good host? First you have to have a nice sounding voice. Then you have to be a good listener. And you have to think quickly. I mean, even though you might have a setlist of questions at the back of your mind, you also have to be able to respond to the unexpected things the guest may say. And finally, a question, what advice would you give to the Young people who want to become T. V. Show hosts? Well, the first is being curious. Second is being able to communicate well with other people, which is probably the most important thing . that's very valuable advice. Kathy, thanks again for joining us. Good afternoon. Thanks for joining us. Today I am talking to one of the best known faces on television. catechu. Cathy, welcome. Thanks for being here. Oh, it's my pleasure. Can you tell us exactly what you do? As you know, i'm the host of show, presenting stories in the news and doing live interviews. So you probably have to do a lot of research, right? Oh my, yes. Sometimes the day before the interview, I call the person who's going to be appearing so that I can find out more about the topic. huh? What does IT take for someone to be a good host? First you have to have a nice sounding voice. Then you have to be a good listener, and you have to think quickly. I mean, even though you might have a set list of questions at the back of your mind, you also have to be able to respond to the unexpected things the guest may say. And finally, a question, what advice would you give to the Young people who want to become T. V show hosts? Well, the first is being curious. Second is being able to communicate well with other people, which is probably the most important thing. That's very valuable advice. Cathy, thanks again for joining us. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'd like to introduce you to the rainforest cafe. Our world famous restaurant chain is designed with the self american rainforests in mind. From the first step inside, our guests are greeted with sounds of rainforest animals like monkeys and parrots. As you go to the dining room, you'll pass between large tanks filled with beautiful rainforest fish. Don't be worried if you see a wild animal. They aren't real ones. We just want our customers to see examples of animals that are dying out because that's the real purpose of the rainforest cafe. We want to help people learn about the beauty of places that are quickly being destroyed. Rainforest are very important to all living things on earth, but they are at an alarming rate being burned and cut down to make space for farms and more houses at the rainforest cafe. We want to help the public learn about the beauty of rainforests. We also serve dishes inspired by traditional south american food. Our waiter serve main dish. The story about the culture IT comes from we invite you to share an amazing experience with us. Get ready for your next adventure. Hello, i'd like to introduce you to the rainforest cafe. Our world famous restaurant chain is designed with the south american rainforests in mind. From the first step inside, our guests are greeted with sounds of rainforest animals like monkeys. In parallel, as you go to the dining room, you'll pass between large tanks filled with beautiful rainforest fish. Don't be worried if you see a wild animal. They aren't real ones. We just want our customers to see examples of animals that are dying out, because that's the real purpose of the rainforest cafe. We want to help people learn about the beauty of places that are quickly being destroyed. Rainforest are very important to all living things on earth, but they are at an alarming rate being burned and cut down to make space for farms and more houses at the rainforest cafe. We want to help the public learn about the beauty of rainforests. We also serve dishes inspired by traditional south american food. Our waiter serve main dish with a story about the culture IT comes from. We invite you to share an amazing experience with us. Get ready for your next adventure. 第二节到此结束。 大庆铁人中学2024级高二年级（下）学期期中考试 英 语 2026.05 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场号/座位号填写在答题卡上，如有条形码，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持卷面及答题卡清洁，不折叠，不破损，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the woman do first? A. Go to the airport. B. Take an exam. C. Have a rest. 2. How much should the woman pay for the chicken? A. $ 8.75. B. $ 10.5. C. $ 15.75. 3. Why does the man make the call? A. To invite David to a party. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To send his regards. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Make time for lunch. B. Take fewer classes. C. Work out more. 5. What is the man’s purpose of putting up the fence? A. To protect his garden. B. To decorate his garden. C. To attract more visitors. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What seemed to have ruined the man’s holiday mood? A. The trouble with taking photos. B. The lack of cell phone signal. C. The boredom of fishing. 7. What does the woman imply in the end? A. Life could be fun without social media. B. Family activities are necessary. C. Social media destroys life. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man doing? A. Looking at job postings. B. Interviewing a candidate. C. Selecting local specialties. 9. What is the “Great Invention” mentioned by the man? A. A delicate lighter. B. A fine matchstick. C. A scented (芳香的) thin stick. 10. What do we know about the man? A. He has visited India. B. He was born in India. C. He has worked in India. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. How many hours later does the overnight train depart than the express train? A. Two hours. B. Fourteen hours. C. Sixteen hours. 12. Which ticket will the woman take? A. Second-class for the overnight. B. First-class for the overnight. C. First-class for the express. 13. Which of the following would be free on the woman’s train? A. Water and meals. B. Meals and coffee. C. Water and coffee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the man probably doing? A. Hosting a program. B. Conducting a job interview. C. Answering listeners’ questions. 15. What is the woman probably? A. A social researcher. B. A TV presenter. C. A book club host. 16. Why should a good host think quickly? A. Emergencies can happen live. B. Guests may expect good questions. C. Unexpected questions may come up. 17. In the woman’s view, what quality matters most for a TV host? A. Good communication skills. B. Broad knowledge. C. Strong curiosity. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What will guests see in the hallway to the dining room? A. Beautiful trees. B. Large fish tanks. C. Rainforest animals. 19. Why does the speaker make the speech? A. To raise funds for charity. B. To boost green awareness. C. To introduce a restaurant. 20. What is the main dish served with? A. A cup of American-style coffee. B. An amazing performance. C. A story about its culture. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Shared mobility: Making travel easier for all In many big cities in Europe and the US, it might seem like we’ve achieved cheap and easy mobility for everyone — just use your phone to find shared e-bikes and electric cars. But if you’re elderly, living in a low-income area or imagine without a smartphone or credit card, using these shared services becomes much more difficult. Here is a survey reporting barriers to using bike sharing. Shared mobility could be a key part of a more sustainable transportation system. But to be most effective, it needs to include everyone. For-profit shared mobility providers have largely failed to deliver on this, but various initiatives and projects are finding creative solutions to reach underserved communities. By combining economic support, grassroots innovation, and empathetic (能产生共鸣的) design, these efforts aim to make mobility available to everyone, reduce reliance on private vehicles, and ensure fair access for all. “You tend to plan for what you know. That’s why it’s so important to bring in different views in the development of mobility,” says Lina Mosshammer, founder and CEO of the Austrian mobility consulting company Point&. 21. What percentage of lower income people express concern on safety in the survey? A. 24%. B. 27%. C. 42%. D. 88%. 22. Which solution involves the idea of recycling used bikes? A. Public-Sector Intervention. B. Community-Centric Design. C. Technology Adaptation. D. Non-Profit Innovation. 23. What does Mosshammer stress to address the challenge? A. Increasing urban mobility. B. Offering affordable alternatives. C. Integrating diverse viewpoints. D. Consulting with the users beforehand. B On a biting November morning, sixteen-year-old Maya walked along the windswept shoreline of the Scottish coast as usual. She had walked this path a hundred times, expecting nothing more than the rhythmic crash of waves and the distant cry of gulls. But today, something was different. Half-hidden among seaweed-covered rocks lay a dark, motionless young seal. One of its flippers was cruelly entangled (缠住) in a torn piece of fishing net. Maya’s first instinct was to rush forward. But she stopped herself. Adult seals, even young ones, could bite when panicked. She crouched low, maintaining a careful distance, and began speaking in a low, steady murmur — not so much to comfort the seal as to calm her own racing heart. Pulling out a small folding knife she always carried on coastal walks, Maya inched closer. The rocks were slippery, and icy water lapped at her boots. Twice she nearly lost her footing. Her fingers, red and stiff with cold, struggled with the tangled net. Strand (缕) by stubborn strand, she cut through the nylon rope. The seal remained still, as if understanding that help had arrived. After what felt like hours, the last thread fell away. The seal did not dash immediately into the sea. It lay there for several breaths, and then pushed itself clumsily toward the water. At the edge, it paused. For a fleeting moment, Maya could have sworn it looked back. Then it slipped beneath the gray waves and was gone. Maya sat on a rock, watching the horizon. She didn’t feel heroic. She felt something quieter: the quiet certainty that she had done exactly what she was supposed to do. Weeks later, during a storm, she found herself thinking about the little seal, hoping it had found deeper, safer waters. 24. What did Maya expect to encounter during her walk along the shoreline? A. A wounded sea creature washed ashore. B. The usual sound of waves and seabirds. C. An unusual object among the seaweed. D. A change in the familiar coastal landscape. 25. Why did Maya speak in a low, steady murmur to the seal while approaching? A. To make the seal relaxed. B. To keep herself calm. C. To avoid attracting other animals. D. To test whether the seal could hear. 26. What can be inferred about the rescue process? A. The seal was too weak to move. B. The net was easy to cut quickly. C. It took patience and self-control. D. Maya had received professional training. 27. What does the author intend to convey through the last paragraph? A. First aid is vital for wild animals’ rescue. B. Seals are fond of living in deeper waters. C. Kindness to small creatures brings inner peace. D. Anyone who saves wild animals will be regarded as a hero. C Leading museums worldwide are experimenting with augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technologies to create new experiences for audiences to engage with art and culture. To reinvent an interactive experience, museums in China have started using digital humans—computer-generated 3D images resembling real people—to transform visitors’ encounters with history and culture. In cooperation with AI companies, Chinese museums have introduced digital humans as tour guides and ambassadors of tradition. Ai Wenwen, a digital employee at the National Museum of China, can instantly change outfits, from modern clothing to Chinese traditional dress, and give guided tours of the museum. To give its digital employee the appeal of a human celebrity, the National Museum create a song that is presented as if sung by Ai Wenwen herself. In addition to museums, digital humans can help bring historical figures to life. The Zhonghua Book Company has launched a virtual avatar (化身) of Su Shi, a celebrated Chinese poet and statesman. With the texts about Su Shi’s life and literary work being fed into the virtual avatar, it can respond to real people in a manner and language resembling this great man in Chinese history. It made its first appearance in a CCTV youth talent show about Chinese poetry, surprising audiences with its remarkable human likeness. The virtual avatar had conversations with live audiences about poems Su Shi wrote about 1,000 years ago. The TV show even presented an episode of the digital version of Su Shi acting with a human who played his close friend, the great calligrapher Huang Tingjian. The Su Shi avatar has also become a social media influencer, posting quizzes and educational content on literature, geography, and customs. Additionally, the company organizes in-person events where students interact with digital humans to learn history and literature. Museums and cultural institutions across China have integrated the virtual avatar of Su Shi to create interactive exhibitions with themes including afternoon tea, poetry and calligraphy. Audiences at these exhibitions have opportunities to experience the daily life of a renowned poet from the distant past. 28. Why Chinese museums apply digital humans? A. To reduce the cost of hiring real tour guides. B. To enhance visitors’ cultural experience. C. To promote latest AR and VR technologies. D. To compete with international museums. 29. What can Ai Wenwen do during tours? A. Switch clothes in a flash. B. Compose original music. C. Repair historical artifacts. D. Conduct academic research. 30. How did the Su Shi avatar surprise audiences on TV? A. By composing poetry on the spot. B. By acting out his close friend vividly. C. By responding in a human-like way. D. By having a touchable human look. 31. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The End of Human Guides. B. The Making of a Virtual Pop Star. C. A Digital Bridge to the Past. D. The Role of AI in Cultural Heritage. D A single minded, unshakable drive — that’s what it takes to be successful. Be “all in”. Burn the boats behind us. This idea is everywhere, in self-help books, inspiring advertisements and social media influencers, all urging us to narrowly define our goals and chase them with an intense passion. However, research doesn’t endorse this. According to a 15-year survey of more than 5,000 would-be entrepreneurs, those who kept their day jobs, instead of focusing only on their own project, were 33% less likely to fail. Researchers looked at athletes and found those who specialize early in one sport tend to be worse off over the long run than their peers who explored other activities and specialized later. To be sure: the more we care, and the more our job or pursuit feels like a part of who we are, the harder we’ll work. That’s helpful to a certain point. But such narrowing comes with a downside. As we set aside other parts of ourselves, and that one activity becomes an ever bigger presence, fear starts to take over. We don’t just want to succeed. We have to. Fear of failure rises and moves from “I failed” to “I am a failure”. When outcomes are all that matter, and winning or losing becomes self-defining, our response isn’t to become a warrior (勇士). It’s to withdraw. The secret is to go in a different direction. It’s a lesson professional mountain-biker Kate Courtney had learnt from her experience. She said, “My superpower is being able to persevere.” And it worked for a while. But after initial success, at the peak of her athletic career at 25 she felt worn out, and her performance was going backward. Courtney didn’t do what most athletes do in those moments: double down and work harder. She eased up. “When you have a more well-rounded life, it doesn’t distract you as an athlete,” she said. “It makes you stronger and better. It also enables you to have a clear head when you get the opportunity to line up.” Now 29, Courtney is currently ranked ninth in the world. 32. What does the underlined word “endorse” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Change. B. Support. C. Explore. D. Explain. 33. What is the negative effect of narrowing your goal? A. It limits your creative interests. B. It leads you to ignore possible risks. C. It makes you chase success at any cost. D. It prevents you from facing challenges. 34. Why does the author cite Kate Courtney’s experience? A. To show the benefits of a well-rounded life. B. To share her unique way of achieving success. C. To prove the role of a relaxed mindset in sports. D. To demonstrate her difficulty in becoming successful. 35. Which of the following can best summarize the author’s idea? A. There is no fixed path to success. B. “All in” is no recipe for success. C. Success is open to the determined. D. “All in” guarantees a regret-free life. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overweight people show a huge lack of self-control. The main reason why people are fat and overweight is that they lack the discipline to do something productive and of conscious value. Weight problems can start at a young age and so can the self-esteem issues that go hand in hand with being heavy. 36 37 It keeps you focused on how bad you are, how worthless you are, and all kinds of negative thoughts. Researchers at the Pennsylvania State University talked to 197 five-year-old girls and their families. They wanted to determine how a girl’s weight and her parents’ concern about it affected her self-esteem. 38 And the lowest levels of self-esteem showed up in overweight girls whose parents restricted their eating. Not only did the girls believe that they had limited physical ability, but they had lower opinions of their cognitive skills. From very early on, the appearance is important and it’s a part of self-evaluation. 39 40 Parents know that it is unhealthy, but just being concerned and restricting the children’s intake appear to have negative effects. The researchers suggest parents find ways for their daughters to be more active and offer foods they should eat, rather than stress the ones they shouldn’t. A．Actually, low self-esteem blocks growth and happiness. B．It was astonishing to the researchers. C．As early as the age of five, girls are affected by how others perceive them. D．Self-esteem is the amount of respect that a person has for himself or herself. E．There’s much information on social media about childhood obesity. F．The girls who weighed more were more likely to have a negative self-image. G．Parents are worried about their girls for the low self-esteem. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The story of his family and the essential help from Lifeline motivated Aaron greatly. Aaron has thus become a ____41____ donor and decided to leave a gift in his will to help others facing similar challenges. “I was always very close to my parents; they ____42____ my life with so many wonderful experiences. But in 1977, Dad died of a sudden heart ____43____. Everything changed after that. Mum was different after Dad’s death. She became sad and incredibly lonely. Two years after Dad died, Mum made her first ____44____ to end her life. ____45____ I was living with her at the time, so I found her before it was too late. She was ____46____ to the hospital by ambulance. She told us later that she was ____47____ to have survived, so we hoped that was the end of it. However, in 1982, the same thing happened again. This time, I wasn’t there to save her. I know that it wasn’t my ____48____, but I ____49____ the trauma (悲痛) of not being there for a very long time. It took over twenty years to come to terms with it. I’m convinced that Mum would still be ____50____ today if she’d been able to connect with a service like Lifeline. That belief drove me to start ____51____ to Lifeline many years ago. And more recently, it inspired me to leave a ____52____ in my will to help support future generations of people just like Mum when they need it most. The process of leaving a gift in my will was simple. Obviously, there was a bit of back and forth with my wife while we ____53____ what we wanted to do. But once we’d made our decision, assigning proportion (份额) was easy. And it was a massive relief knowing that our wishes would be ____54____ without making life too difficult for our loved ones. Having someone to ____55____ is so important. It’s such a worthy cause that really can have a huge impact.” 41. A. hesitant B. permanent C. compulsory D. committed 42. A. filled B. packed C. supplied D. loaded 43. A. illness B. disorder C. attack D. surgery 44. A. intention B. effort C. trial D. attempt 45. A. Consciously B. Fortunately C. Definitely D. firmly 46. A. accepted B. rushed C. moved D. wheeled 47. A. relaxed B. thrilled C. content D. relieved 48. A. responsibility B. intention C. blame D. fault 49. A. brought B. suffered C. fetched D. took 50. A. passive B. aggressive C. alive D. sensitive 51. A. presenting B. distributing C. donating D. circulating 52. A. message B. gift C. letter D. fortune 53. A. worked out B. took out C. picked out D. carried out 54. A. disappointed B. made C. fulfilled D. conveyed 55. A. reach out to B. watch out for C. look up to D. catch up on 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new drama movie titled Dear You released in China on April 30, 2026, bringing a touching story about love, family, and long-buried secrets. Directed by Lan Hongchun, the film features a strong cast 56. ______(include) Li Sitong, Wang Yantong, Wu Shaoqing, Zheng Runqi, and Wang Xiaohui. The story centers around the traditional “qiaopi” letters, messages sent by overseas Chinese immigrants to their families, 57. ______ serve as the central narrative thread. It follows Ye Shurou, 58. ______ elderly woman who has spent her life waiting for news from her husband who went abroad many years ago. Her quiet life takes an unexpected turn when her grandson, Xiao Wei, 59. ______(travel) to Thailand in search of his supposedly wealthy grandfather. However, his journey uncovers a shocking 60._____ (true): the grandfather had already passed away long ago. Even more surprising, the person who had been exchanging heartfelt letters with Ye Shurou all these years was not her husband, 61._____ a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. This revelation exposes a hidden love story that 62._____ (keep) secret for over five decades, deeply impacting the entire family and 63._____ (especial) Ye Shurou herself. On social media, related topics hit the trending lists one after another, with 64._____(comment) flooding in:“the 65._____ (big) tearjerker（使人流泪的电影）of the year.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，近期你发现国内不少历史建筑都被改造成了咖啡馆，在社交媒体上成为热门打卡地 (Internet-famous spot)。请给你的英国笔友Chris写一封邮件讨论这一现象，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, How are things going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old, wooden box in his grandfather’s attic (阁楼) had always been a mystery to seventeen-year-old Leo. It was locked, and Grandpa Li never spoke about it. Leo, born and raised in a modern Chinese city, was more interested in his video games than in old family stories. He found his grandfather’s habits — reading the newspaper every morning, watching historical documentaries — quietly boring. One rainy afternoon, while his parents were helping Grandpa Li clean the attic, the box was accidentally knocked over. The lock broke, and its contents spilled onto the floor. There were no treasures, just a faded military uniform (军装), a few old black-and-white photographs, and a small, worn-out notebook. Leo picked up a photo. It showed a young man, who looked strikingly like himself, wearing the uniform and standing in a war-torn field. It was his grandfather. Hesitantly, Leo opened the notebook. It was a diary. The entries were short, written in pencil, and described the harsh conditions and the longing for home. But one sentence was circled repeatedly: “Protecting our homeland is the duty of every son and daughter.” That evening, Leo gathered his courage and asked his grandfather about it. Grandpa Li’s eyes grew distant, then soft. He began to tell a story Leo had never heard — a story of great sacrifice, of young people who left their families to fight for the country’s future, not knowing if they would ever return. He spoke of his comrades, their dreams, and the land they loved more than their own lives. Leo listened, his heart feeling heavy and full at the same time. The history he had found boring in textbooks suddenly had his grandfather’s face and voice. He thought about his own life, his freedoms, and the opportunities he often took for granted. They were all built upon the sacrifices of that young man in the photograph. A profound sense of gratitude and responsibility washed over him. He felt a strong urge to do something, to honor that legacy, but he didn’t know what a teenager like him could possibly do. 注意: 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 An idea began to form in Leo’s mind as he looked at his classmates during a history lesson the next day._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ On a bright Saturday morning, the community center’s exhibition hall was filled with visitors.______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 大庆铁人中学2024级高二年级（下）学期期中考试 第 2 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $