Unit 7 For Fun For Health For Spirit（单元自测·基础卷）英语新教材鲁教版（五四学制）七年级下册

Unit 7 For Fun For Health For Spirit单元自测·基础卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） （参考答案） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C D A D A C D D A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D A B A B D C C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B C A A B D B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B C D D 36．whether 37．education 38．stomach 39．within 40．shape 41．more convenient 42．fitness 43．excitement 44．to hear 45．trying 46．makes me feel good inside 47．helps me stay healthy 48．the importance of teamwork 49． whether or 50． very because 51．has 52．feet 53．themselves 54．finishing 55．a 56．are 57．active 58．for 59．and 60．better 61．例文 Nowadays, health comes first. More and more people have realized that doing exercise is very important. Doing sports brings us many good points. First, it makes our bodies strong and stops us from getting sick easily. Second, it helps us relax after busy schoolwork and cheers us up. My favourite sport is football. I enjoy playing it with my classmates because it brings us closer. What’s more, it is easy to learn and fun to play. I will keep doing sports to keep healthy all the time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 For Fun For Health For Spirit单元自测·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．We had fun throwing _________ in the park after the snow. A．basketballs B．snowballs C．watermelons D．stones 2．It’s a _________ you missed the school’s basketball match yesterday. A．problem B．pleasure C．pity D．dream 3．The _________ dragon boat race is held here every year. A．educational B．cultural C．environmental D．traditional 4．She doesn’t know _________ to join the swimming club or the tennis club. A．whether B．if C．unless D．so 5．This new sports bag didn’t _________ too much money. A．spend B．pay C．take D．cost 6．A soft ________ can help us sleep well and relax our necks. A．pillow B．sofa C．sweater D．chair 7．Lots of students are ready to ________ all kinds of school sports events. A．play a role in B．be interested in C．take part in D．come up with 8．After the sports meeting, we need to ________ our experience and shortcomings. A．make up B．look up C．wake up D．sum up 9．We will ________ put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A．actually B．really C．truly D．likely 10．You had better not do sports when your stomach is ________. A．full B．difficult C．sad D．empty 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is a new and popular activity among young people in China this spring. It is 11 city walking, but more fun and different. Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a 12 , like yellow, blue, or green. Then, you start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and 13 photos of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign—anything goes! After your walk, you put the photos together and 14 them online. Why do so many people 15 Color Walk? First, it is very easy to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of 16 . You can do it in your own neighborhood (小区) or on your way to school. Second, it helps people 17 . When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your 18 . Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to 19 small, beautiful things they never saw before — a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and 20 the colorful world around you! 11．A．by B．for C．as D．like 12．A．color B．way C．place D．friend 13．A．buy B．take C．draw D．make 14．A．share B．hide C．burn D．forget 15．A．hate B．enjoy C．avoid D．dislike 16．A．room B．water C．food D．money 17．A．work B．study C．relax D．run 18．A．body B．hand C．mind D．foot 19．A．miss B．notice C．lose D．break 20．A．discover B．fight C．choose D．paint 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The 2026 FIFA World Cup brings something special to football fans. For the first time in its history, three countries will host (主办) the event together, each with its own mascot (吉祥物). Maple is a moose (驼鹿) from Canada. Its name comes from the maple leaf, a national symbol of Canada. The maple leaf also appears (出现) on the Canadian flag. Maple wears the red number 1 uniform. It is a good goalkeeper (守门员). It also enjoys street art and music. Zayu is a jaguar (美洲豹) from Mexico. It’s a striker (前锋). It wears a green uniform with the number 9. In Mexico, people like jaguars because they are a symbol of power. Clutch is a bald eagle (白头海雕) from the US. It wears a blue uniform with the number 10 and plays as a midfielder (中场球员). The bald eagle is the national bird of the US. Maple, Zayu and Clutch are full of energy. They will bring happiness to people around the world. 21．How many countries will host the 2026 FIFA World Cup together? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What animal is Maple? A．A moose. B．A jaguar. C．A bald eagle. D．A tiger. 23．What colour is Zayu’s uniform? A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. D．White. 24．What position (位置) does Clutch play? A．Goalkeeper. B．Striker. C．Midfielder. D．Captain. 25．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Sports. B．History. C．Travel. D．Cooking. B Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China. It has been around for a very long time. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies slowly and gently (柔和地). It looks like they are dancing, but it is actually a way to stay healthy and calm. When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing (呼吸). They take deep breaths and move their arms and legs slowly. This helps them feel relaxed and peaceful. Tai Chi is good for the body, too. It helps people become stronger and more flexible (灵活的). It is a great exercise for people of all ages, even older people who might have problems with other sports. Tai Chi is also part of Chinese culture. It is like a tradition (传统) that people have been doing for many years. In China, you can often see groups of people doing Tai Chi together in parks. It is a beautiful way to start the day. Now, more and more people around the world are trying Tai Chi. They find that it helps them feel better and have less stress (压力). Tai Chi is a simple but great way to be healthy and happy. 26．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise. B．The history of Tai Chi is not very long. C．Doing Tai Chi often can keep you thin. D．When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies quickly. 27．What do people need to focus on when doing Tai Chi? A．Bodies. B．Breathing. C．Minds. D．Hearts. 28．Who can do Tai Chi? A．Older people. B．Young children. C．Only Chinese people. D．People of all ages. 29．Which of the following is NOT a benefit (好处) of doing Tai Chi? A．It helps people feel relaxed and peaceful. B．It helps people become young and strong. C．It helps people feel better and have less stress. D．It helps people become stronger and more flexible. 30．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to do Tai Chi. B．A great exercise — Tai Chi. C．Tai Chi is changing the world. D．The benefits of doing Tai Chi. C On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, made history by winning the Snooker World Championship (斯诺克世界锦标赛). He became the first Asian to make it. Zhao was interested in snooker at a young age. One day when he was only six, he picked up a snooker cue (球杆) and his talent came out suddenly. With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches. In the final (决赛), Zhao played with Mark Williams, a three-time world champion (冠军). At first Zhao didn’t do well. But he got better soon. He succeeded in getting the good result. This surprised everyone. Many Chinese fans watched the game on TV. They shouted for Zhao. Ding Junhui, a famous snooker player, said, “Zhao did a great job. His win makes us Chinese people very happy.” After winning the championship, Zhao thanked everyone around. He hoped more Chinese children could try snooker. “If you want to have a try in something, work hard on it and you can make it.” he said. 31．When did Zhao become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship? A．When he was 28. B．Before Mark Williams. C．At the age of six. D．Together with Ding Junhui. 32．Whose help did Zhao get to practise snooker? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His classmates. 33．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Chinese fans. B．The famous snooker players. C．Zhao’s success. D．The Snooker World Championship. 34．What is Zhao like according to the passage? A．Young and playful. B．Healthy and clever. C．Polite and friendly. D．Talented and hard-working. 35．From the passage, it is clear that ________. A．Ding Junhui is Zhao’s teacher B．Zhao always did well in the finals C．Mark Williams is a three-time Asian champion D．Zhao hopes snooker can be popular with more Chinese children 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．We are still discussing ________ (是否) we will have outdoor activities tomorrow. 37．Physical ________ (教育) plays an important role in the lives of middle school students in China. 38．Eating too much junk food will bring much trouble to your ________ (肠胃). 39．We must finish the warm-up exercises ________ (在……之内) ten minutes. 40．Sports can ________ (塑造) our bodies and build our strong personalities. 41．Robots will make our lives much ________ (convenient) than before. 42．Keeping regular exercise improves our physical _________ (fit) greatly. 43．The whole playground was full of joy and __________(excite) during the relay race. 44．Teng Fei is excited ________ (hear) that and decides to take ping-pong. 45．They both look forward to ________ (try) new sports in the coming term. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．跳绳让我心情舒畅。   Skipping rope ________. 47．羽毛球对我的眼睛有好处，还能帮我保持健康。 Badminton is good for my eyes and _____________. 48．从打篮球中，我明白了团队合作的重要性。 From basketball, I know ________. 49．彼得不确定自己是选武术课还是足球课。   Peter is not sure ________ he will take Kung Fu ________ football. 50．我这学期没有乒乓球课，真郁闷。   I’m _______ upset _______ we don’t have ping-pong classes this term. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It 51 (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi in parks and on playgrounds. They use legs and 52 (foot) to keep the jianzi in the air. It’s really fun to watch! Jianzi is someone’s favourite sport, and they can enjoy 53 (they). I always play it with my good friends . During breaks or after 54 (finish) our homework, we play in small groups. In winter, sometimes it is not warm at all, but we sweat (出汗) 55 lot when we play it. We 56 (be) all full of energy (能量). It’s a good way to keep warm and 57 (act). Playing jianzi is good 58 our health and it makes us strong. Jianzi is very small but it brings us much fun. It can turn a boring afternoon into an exciting 59 lively time. I think it is helpful to us. If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel 60 (good) in our life. Jianzi is more than just a sport, it’s a part of Chinese culture. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．如今健康至上，越来越多的人意识到体育锻炼的重要性。请结合自身谈谈你对运动的看法，写作内容需包含： 1. 简述运动的益处（至少两点）； 2. 介绍你最喜爱的一项运动，并说明理由。 词数要求：80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 For Fun For Health For Spirit单元自测·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．We had fun throwing _________ in the park after the snow. A．basketballs B．snowballs C．watermelons D．stones 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下雪后我们在公园里开心地扔雪球。 basketballs篮球；snowballs雪球；watermelons西瓜；stones石头。下雪的场景表明应是扔雪球，选snowballs。 2．It’s a _________ you missed the school’s basketball match yesterday. A．problem B．pleasure C．pity D．dream 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你错过了昨天学校的篮球比赛，真是遗憾。   problem问题；pleasure愉快；pity遗憾，可惜；dream梦想。根据“missed the school’s basketball match”（错过了学校的篮球比赛）可知，此处表达的是惋惜之情，固定句型“It’s a pity + that从句”意为“真是遗憾……”，故选用pity。 3．The _________ dragon boat race is held here every year. A．educational B．cultural C．environmental D．traditional 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里每年都会举办传统的龙舟比赛。 educational有教育意义的；cultural文化的；environmental环境的；traditional传统的。龙舟赛是传统活动，应选traditional。 4．She doesn’t know _________ to join the swimming club or the tennis club. A．whether B．if C．unless D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她不知道是加入游泳俱乐部还是网球俱乐部。   whether是否；if是否；unless除非；so所以。根据句中的“or”可知，此处表示“是……还是……”的选择含义，应用whether构成“whether...or...”结构。故选用whether。 5．This new sports bag didn’t _________ too much money. A．spend B．pay C．take D．cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个新运动包没有花太多钱。 spend花费（主语为人，常见结构：sb. spend money on sth./doing sth.）；pay支付（主语为人，常见结构：sb. pay money for sth.）；take花费（主语常为事或it，常见结构：it takes sb. time to do sth.）；cost花费（主语为物，常见结构：sth. cost sb. money）。本句主语“This new sports bag”为物，且宾语为“money”，故应用cost。 6．A soft ________ can help us sleep well and relax our necks. A．pillow B．sofa C．sweater D．chair 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一个柔软的枕头能帮助我们睡好觉并放松脖子。 pillow枕头；sofa沙发；sweater毛衣；chair椅子。睡觉放松脖子用枕头。应填pillow。 7．Lots of students are ready to ________ all kinds of school sports events. A．play a role in B．be interested in C．take part in D．come up with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多学生准备参加各种学校的体育活动。 play a role in在……中起作用/扮演角色；be interested in对……感兴趣；take part in参加；come up with想出/提出。根据“school sports events”可知是“参加”，应填“take part in”。 8．After the sports meeting, we need to ________ our experience and shortcomings. A．make up B．look up C．wake up D．sum up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：运动会结束后，我们需要总结经验和不足。 make up编造；look up查阅；wake up醒来；sum up总结。根据“After the sports meeting, we need to...our experience and shortcomings.”，运动会结束后，通常要做的是“总结”经验和不足。应填sum up。 9．We will ________ put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A．actually B．really C．truly D．likely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，我们可能会推迟运动会。 actually实际上；really真正地；truly真实地；likely可能地。根据“because of the bad weather”可知，应用likely，表示可能会推迟运动会。 10．You had better not do sports when your stomach is ________. A．full B．difficult C．sad D．empty 【答案】A 【详解】句意：吃得很饱时最好不要做运动。 full意为“满的”，difficult意为“困难的”，sad意为“难过的”，empty意为“空的”。根据常识，饭后（肚子饱的时候）不宜做剧烈运动，因此full符合语境。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is a new and popular activity among young people in China this spring. It is 11 city walking, but more fun and different. Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a 12 , like yellow, blue, or green. Then, you start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and 13 photos of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign—anything goes! After your walk, you put the photos together and 14 them online. Why do so many people 15 Color Walk? First, it is very easy to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of 16 . You can do it in your own neighborhood (小区) or on your way to school. Second, it helps people 17 . When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your 18 . Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to 19 small, beautiful things they never saw before — a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and 20 the colorful world around you! 11．A．by B．for C．as D．like 12．A．color B．way C．place D．friend 13．A．buy B．take C．draw D．make 14．A．share B．hide C．burn D．forget 15．A．hate B．enjoy C．avoid D．dislike 16．A．room B．water C．food D．money 17．A．work B．study C．relax D．run 18．A．body B．hand C．mind D．foot 19．A．miss B．notice C．lose D．break 20．A．discover B．fight C．choose D．paint 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文介绍一种名为“颜色漫步”的新活动。文章说明活动规则、受欢迎的原因及益处，鼓励人们发现身边的美好。 【详解】11．句意：这就像城市漫步，但更有趣，也更不同。 根据“but more fun”可知此处表示类比关系。根据语境，Color Walk与city walking相似但不同，like符合逻辑。 12．句意：在你出门之前，你选择一种颜色，比如黄色、蓝色或绿色。 根据“like yellow, blue, or green”可知此处指选择颜色。根据语境，活动主题是Color Walk，选color合理。 13．句意：当你走的时候，寻找那种颜色的东西并给它们拍照。 根据photos可知，固定搭配take photos。根据语境，散步时记录所见通常用拍照。 14．句意：散步后，你把照片放在一起并分享到网上。 根据online及社交习惯可知。根据语境，流行活动通常涉及网络分享，share符合。 15．句意：为什么这么多人喜欢颜色漫步？ 根据下文列举优点可知，文章在介绍活动的受欢迎程度，enjoy符合逻辑。 16．句意：你不需要走很远或花很多钱。 根据spend及活动低成本特点可知，spend money是常见搭配，且活动简便。 17．句意：其次，它帮助人们放松。 根据“stop worrying…”可知，不再担心作业意味着放松，relax符合。 18．句意：这就像给你的心灵放个小假。 根据“worrying about homework”属心理活动可知，停止担忧是心理层面的休息，mind符合。 19．句意：他们开始注意到以前从未见过的小而美丽的东西——一堵鲜艳的墙、一家色彩缤纷的商店，或一朵漂亮的花。 根据“never saw before”可知，活动目的是让人发现新事物，notice符合。 20．句意：选一种颜色，去散散步，去发现你周围色彩斑斓的世界！ 根据语境及全文主旨可知，文章鼓励人们通过活动去探索世界，discover符合。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The 2026 FIFA World Cup brings something special to football fans. For the first time in its history, three countries will host (主办) the event together, each with its own mascot (吉祥物). Maple is a moose (驼鹿) from Canada. Its name comes from the maple leaf, a national symbol of Canada. The maple leaf also appears (出现) on the Canadian flag. Maple wears the red number 1 uniform. It is a good goalkeeper (守门员). It also enjoys street art and music. Zayu is a jaguar (美洲豹) from Mexico. It’s a striker (前锋). It wears a green uniform with the number 9. In Mexico, people like jaguars because they are a symbol of power. Clutch is a bald eagle (白头海雕) from the US. It wears a blue uniform with the number 10 and plays as a midfielder (中场球员). The bald eagle is the national bird of the US. Maple, Zayu and Clutch are full of energy. They will bring happiness to people around the world. 21．How many countries will host the 2026 FIFA World Cup together? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What animal is Maple? A．A moose. B．A jaguar. C．A bald eagle. D．A tiger. 23．What colour is Zayu’s uniform? A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. D．White. 24．What position (位置) does Clutch play? A．Goalkeeper. B．Striker. C．Midfielder. D．Captain. 25．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Sports. B．History. C．Travel. D．Cooking. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年世界杯的三个联合主办国及各自的吉祥物，包括它们的动物原型、代表国家、队服、场上位置和文化象征意义。 【详解】21．第一段明确提到：“three countries will host the event together”，这直接说明将有三个国家联合主办2026年世界杯。 22．表格第一行介绍：“Maple is a moose from Canada”，这直接说明Maple的动物原型是驼鹿。 23．表格第二行提到：“Zayu...wears a green uniform with the number 9”，这直接说明Zayu的队服是绿色的。 24．表格第三行说明：“Clutch...plays as a midfielder”，这直接说明Clutch的场上位置是中场球员。 25．全文围绕2026年世界杯及其吉祥物展开，属于体育赛事相关内容，因此最可能出现在报纸的体育版块。 B Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China. It has been around for a very long time. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies slowly and gently (柔和地). It looks like they are dancing, but it is actually a way to stay healthy and calm. When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing (呼吸). They take deep breaths and move their arms and legs slowly. This helps them feel relaxed and peaceful. Tai Chi is good for the body, too. It helps people become stronger and more flexible (灵活的). It is a great exercise for people of all ages, even older people who might have problems with other sports. Tai Chi is also part of Chinese culture. It is like a tradition (传统) that people have been doing for many years. In China, you can often see groups of people doing Tai Chi together in parks. It is a beautiful way to start the day. Now, more and more people around the world are trying Tai Chi. They find that it helps them feel better and have less stress (压力). Tai Chi is a simple but great way to be healthy and happy. 26．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise. B．The history of Tai Chi is not very long. C．Doing Tai Chi often can keep you thin. D．When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies quickly. 27．What do people need to focus on when doing Tai Chi? A．Bodies. B．Breathing. C．Minds. D．Hearts. 28．Who can do Tai Chi? A．Older people. B．Young children. C．Only Chinese people. D．People of all ages. 29．Which of the following is NOT a benefit (好处) of doing Tai Chi? A．It helps people feel relaxed and peaceful. B．It helps people become young and strong. C．It helps people feel better and have less stress. D．It helps people become stronger and more flexible. 30．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to do Tai Chi. B．A great exercise — Tai Chi. C．Tai Chi is changing the world. D．The benefits of doing Tai Chi. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．B 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了中国太极拳的特点、益处以及它在国内外的影响。 26．第一段明确提到“Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China”，说明太极是一种特殊的运动。 27．第二段明确提到“When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing”，说明练习太极时需要注意呼吸。 28．第二段明确指出“It is a great exercise for people of all ages”，说明太极适合所有年龄段的人。 29．A项对应第二段“helps them feel relaxed and peaceful”，D项对应第二段“helps people become stronger and more flexible”，C项对应最后一段“helps them feel better and have less stress”。原文没有提到太极能让人变年轻，B项不属于文中提到的好处。 30．全文从太极的定义、特点、好处、文化地位等方面介绍了太极这项优秀的运动。所以B项是本文的主旨。 C On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, made history by winning the Snooker World Championship (斯诺克世界锦标赛). He became the first Asian to make it. Zhao was interested in snooker at a young age. One day when he was only six, he picked up a snooker cue (球杆) and his talent came out suddenly. With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches. In the final (决赛), Zhao played with Mark Williams, a three-time world champion (冠军). At first Zhao didn’t do well. But he got better soon. He succeeded in getting the good result. This surprised everyone. Many Chinese fans watched the game on TV. They shouted for Zhao. Ding Junhui, a famous snooker player, said, “Zhao did a great job. His win makes us Chinese people very happy.” After winning the championship, Zhao thanked everyone around. He hoped more Chinese children could try snooker. “If you want to have a try in something, work hard on it and you can make it.” he said. 31．When did Zhao become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship? A．When he was 28. B．Before Mark Williams. C．At the age of six. D．Together with Ding Junhui. 32．Whose help did Zhao get to practise snooker? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His classmates. 33．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Chinese fans. B．The famous snooker players. C．Zhao’s success. D．The Snooker World Championship. 34．What is Zhao like according to the passage? A．Young and playful. B．Healthy and clever. C．Polite and friendly. D．Talented and hard-working. 35．From the passage, it is clear that ________. A．Ding Junhui is Zhao’s teacher B．Zhao always did well in the finals C．Mark Williams is a three-time Asian champion D．Zhao hopes snooker can be popular with more Chinese children 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了赵心童成为首位夺得斯诺克世锦赛冠军的亚洲选手的故事，介绍了他的成长经历、比赛过程与夺冠感悟。 【详解】31．文中第一段提到“On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, made history by winning the Snooker World Championship. He became the first Asian to make it.”，说明他在28岁时成为首位夺冠的亚洲选手。 32．文中第二段提到“With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches.”，说明他是在家人的帮助下练习斯诺克的，选项中最贴合的是父母。 33．第三段提到“At first Zhao didn’t do well. But he got better soon. He succeeded in getting the good result. This surprised everyone.”，这里的“This”指代他在比赛中取得好成绩、最终夺冠的成功。 34．第二段提到“One day when he was only six, he picked up a snooker cue (球杆) and his talent came out suddenly. With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches.”，他六岁就展现出斯诺克天赋，后来也一直努力练习、坚持训练，说明他既有天赋又很勤奋刻苦。 35．文中最后一段提到“He hoped more Chinese children could try snooker.”，说明他希望斯诺克能被更多中国孩子了解、喜欢。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．We are still discussing ________ (是否) we will have outdoor activities tomorrow. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：我们仍在讨论明天是否会开展户外活动。此处引导宾语从句，表“是否”用whether。 37．Physical ________ (教育) plays an important role in the lives of middle school students in China. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：体育教育在中国中学生的生活中起着重要作用。physical education意为“体育教育”，故填education。 38．Eating too much junk food will bring much trouble to your ________ (肠胃). 【答案】stomach 【详解】句意：吃太多垃圾食品会给你的肠胃带来很多麻烦。根据中文提示，stomach“肠胃”符合题意，此处指你的肠胃，填单数名词stomach。 39．We must finish the warm-up exercises ________ (在……之内) ten minutes. 【答案】within 【详解】句意：我们必须在十分钟之内完成热身运动。“在……之内”用within，介词。故填within。 40．Sports can ________ (塑造) our bodies and build our strong personalities. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：运动可以塑造我们的身体，培养坚强的性格。情态动词“can”后接动词原形；“塑造”用shape，故填shape。 41．Robots will make our lives much ________ (convenient) than before. 【答案】more convenient 【详解】句意：机器人将使我们的生活比以前方便得多。根据“than before”提示，此处应用形容词比较级形式。convenient的比较级是more convenient。 42．Keeping regular exercise improves our physical _________ (fit) greatly. 【答案】fitness 【详解】句意：坚持规律锻炼能极大地提升我们的体能。形容词physical后接名词；fit的名词形式为fitness，意为“健康、体能”，故填fitness。 43．The whole playground was full of joy and __________(excite) during the relay race. 【答案】excitement 【详解】句意：接力赛期间，整个操场充满了欢乐和兴奋。and连接并列名词，故空处用名词与joy并列。excite的名词形式为excitement，意为“兴奋”，故填excitement。 44．Teng Fei is excited ________ (hear) that and decides to take ping-pong. 【答案】to hear 【详解】句意：腾飞听到那个消息很兴奋，决定选乒乓球。be excited to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事很兴奋”，故填to hear。 45．They both look forward to ________ (try) new sports in the coming term. 【答案】trying 【详解】句意：他们俩都期待下学期尝试新运动。“look forward to”中to为介词，后接动名词形式，try为动词，表示“尝试”，应变为动名词trying。故填trying。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．跳绳让我心情舒畅。   Skipping rope ________. 【答案】makes me feel good inside 【详解】原句中“让我心情舒畅”是关键信息，表示“心情舒畅”的短语是feel good inside，表示“让某人做某事”的表达是make sb. do sth.；本句为一般现在时，主语“Skipping rope”是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes me feel good inside。 47．羽毛球对我的眼睛有好处，还能帮我保持健康。 Badminton is good for my eyes and _____________. 【答案】helps me stay healthy 【详解】原句中“帮我保持健康”为关键信息，对应固定搭配help sb. stay healthy。主语“Badminton”为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。 48．从打篮球中，我明白了团队合作的重要性。 From basketball, I know ________. 【答案】the importance of teamwork 【详解】原句中“团队合作的重要性”是关键词，“……的重要性”对应的英文表达是“the importance of…”，“团队合作”对应的英文表达是“teamwork”，合在一起即为“the importance of teamwork”。 49．彼得不确定自己是选武术课还是足球课。   Peter is not sure ________ he will take Kung Fu ________ football. 【答案】 whether or 【详解】原句中“是……还是……”是关键词，表达为“whether...or...”，其中“whether”引导宾语从句，与“or”搭配。 50．我这学期没有乒乓球课，真郁闷。   I’m _______ upset _______ we don’t have ping-pong classes this term. 【答案】 very because 【详解】原句中“没有乒乓球课，真郁闷”是关键词，“真郁闷”表示“因为……而郁闷”，是因果关系。第一个空填程度副词very加强语气，第二个空填连词because引导原因状语从句。故填very；because。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It 51 (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi in parks and on playgrounds. They use legs and 52 (foot) to keep the jianzi in the air. It’s really fun to watch! Jianzi is someone’s favourite sport, and they can enjoy 53 (they). I always play it with my good friends . During breaks or after 54 (finish) our homework, we play in small groups. In winter, sometimes it is not warm at all, but we sweat (出汗) 55 lot when we play it. We 56 (be) all full of energy (能量). It’s a good way to keep warm and 57 (act). Playing jianzi is good 58 our health and it makes us strong. Jianzi is very small but it brings us much fun. It can turn a boring afternoon into an exciting 59 lively time. I think it is helpful to us. If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel 60 (good) in our life. Jianzi is more than just a sport, it’s a part of Chinese culture. 【答案】 51．has 52．feet 53．themselves 54．finishing 55．a 56．are 57．active 58．for 59．and 60．better 【导语】本文主要介绍了毽子的发展历史以及运动形式。 51．句意：它在中国有着悠久的历史。该句描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。 52．句意：他们用腿和脚来保持毽子在空中。空处与legs并列，应用名词复数feet。 53．句意：毽子是一些人最喜欢的运动，他们可以玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定搭配，主语为they，对应的反身代词为themselves。 54．句意：在课间休息或完成作业后，我们分组玩耍。after是介词，后跟动名词finishing。 55．句意：冬天，有时一点也不暖和，但我们玩的时候会出汗很多。此处用“a lot”修饰动词sweat。 56．句意：我们都精力充沛。上下文语境提示该处时态为一般现在时，主语为We，be动词用are。 57．句意：这是保持温暖和活跃的好方法。空处与warm并列，应填形容词active。 58．句意：踢毽子对我们的健康有好处，它让我们变得强壮。“and it makes us strong”表明踢毽子对我们的身体有好处，be good for“有好处”，填for。 59．句意：它可以把一个无聊的下午变成一个激动人心、充满活力的时刻。exciting和lively是并列的词，用and连接。 60．句意：如果我们能坚持踢毽子，我们就会变得更健康，并在生活中感觉更好。空处与healthier并列，应用比较级better。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．如今健康至上，越来越多的人意识到体育锻炼的重要性。请结合自身谈谈你对运动的看法，写作内容需包含： 1. 简述运动的益处（至少两点）； 2. 介绍你最喜爱的一项运动，并说明理由。 词数要求：80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, health comes first. More and more people have realized that doing exercise is very important. Doing sports brings us many good points. First, it makes our bodies strong and stops us from getting sick easily. Second, it helps us relax after busy schoolwork and cheers us up. My favourite sport is football. I enjoy playing it with my classmates because it brings us closer. What’s more, it is easy to learn and fun to play. I will keep doing sports to keep healthy all the time. 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：运动的益处；最喜爱的一项运动及理由 确定人称：第一人称(I)/第三人称(it) 注意事项：运动的益处至少写两点；80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题：健康至上，人们意识到运动的重要性 主体段：具体介绍运动的益处 结尾段：介绍最喜爱的运动及理由 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动的益处 运动的益处：makes our bodies strong/stops us from getting sick easily/helps us relax after busy schoolwork/cheers us up/improves our heart and lung function/helps us sleep better/builds up our confidence/makes us more energetic... 要点二：最喜爱的运动 最喜爱的运动：basketball/swimming/running/badminton/ping-pong/tennis/volleyball... 要点三：喜爱运动的理由 理由：enjoy playing it with classmates because it brings us closer/it is easy to learn and fun to play/it is exciting and fast-paced/it works out every part of my body/it helps me clear my mind/it improves my reaction speed... 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 For Fun For Health For Spirit单元自测·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．We had fun throwing _________ in the park after the snow. A．basketballs B．snowballs C．watermelons D．stones 2．It’s a _________ you missed the school’s basketball match yesterday. A．problem B．pleasure C．pity D．dream 3．The _________ dragon boat race is held here every year. A．educational B．cultural C．environmental D．traditional 4．She doesn’t know _________ to join the swimming club or the tennis club. A．whether B．if C．unless D．so 5．This new sports bag didn’t _________ too much money. A．spend B．pay C．take D．cost 6．A soft ________ can help us sleep well and relax our necks. A．pillow B．sofa C．sweater D．chair 7．Lots of students are ready to ________ all kinds of school sports events. A．play a role in B．be interested in C．take part in D．come up with 8．After the sports meeting, we need to ________ our experience and shortcomings. A．make up B．look up C．wake up D．sum up 9．We will ________ put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A．actually B．really C．truly D．likely 10．You had better not do sports when your stomach is ________. A．full B．difficult C．sad D．empty 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is a new and popular activity among young people in China this spring. It is 11 city walking, but more fun and different. Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a 12 , like yellow, blue, or green. Then, you start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and 13 photos of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign—anything goes! After your walk, you put the photos together and 14 them online. Why do so many people 15 Color Walk? First, it is very easy to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of 16 . You can do it in your own neighborhood (小区) or on your way to school. Second, it helps people 17 . When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your 18 . Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to 19 small, beautiful things they never saw before — a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and 20 the colorful world around you! 11．A．by B．for C．as D．like 12．A．color B．way C．place D．friend 13．A．buy B．take C．draw D．make 14．A．share B．hide C．burn D．forget 15．A．hate B．enjoy C．avoid D．dislike 16．A．room B．water C．food D．money 17．A．work B．study C．relax D．run 18．A．body B．hand C．mind D．foot 19．A．miss B．notice C．lose D．break 20．A．discover B．fight C．choose D．paint 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The 2026 FIFA World Cup brings something special to football fans. For the first time in its history, three countries will host (主办) the event together, each with its own mascot (吉祥物). Maple is a moose (驼鹿) from Canada. Its name comes from the maple leaf, a national symbol of Canada. The maple leaf also appears (出现) on the Canadian flag. Maple wears the red number 1 uniform. It is a good goalkeeper (守门员). It also enjoys street art and music. Zayu is a jaguar (美洲豹) from Mexico. It’s a striker (前锋). It wears a green uniform with the number 9. In Mexico, people like jaguars because they are a symbol of power. Clutch is a bald eagle (白头海雕) from the US. It wears a blue uniform with the number 10 and plays as a midfielder (中场球员). The bald eagle is the national bird of the US. Maple, Zayu and Clutch are full of energy. They will bring happiness to people around the world. 21．How many countries will host the 2026 FIFA World Cup together? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What animal is Maple? A．A moose. B．A jaguar. C．A bald eagle. D．A tiger. 23．What colour is Zayu’s uniform? A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. D．White. 24．What position (位置) does Clutch play? A．Goalkeeper. B．Striker. C．Midfielder. D．Captain. 25．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Sports. B．History. C．Travel. D．Cooking. B Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise from China. It has been around for a very long time. When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies slowly and gently (柔和地). It looks like they are dancing, but it is actually a way to stay healthy and calm. When people practice Tai Chi, they need to pay attention to their breathing (呼吸). They take deep breaths and move their arms and legs slowly. This helps them feel relaxed and peaceful. Tai Chi is good for the body, too. It helps people become stronger and more flexible (灵活的). It is a great exercise for people of all ages, even older people who might have problems with other sports. Tai Chi is also part of Chinese culture. It is like a tradition (传统) that people have been doing for many years. In China, you can often see groups of people doing Tai Chi together in parks. It is a beautiful way to start the day. Now, more and more people around the world are trying Tai Chi. They find that it helps them feel better and have less stress (压力). Tai Chi is a simple but great way to be healthy and happy. 26．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Tai Chi is a special kind of exercise. B．The history of Tai Chi is not very long. C．Doing Tai Chi often can keep you thin. D．When people do Tai Chi, they move their bodies quickly. 27．What do people need to focus on when doing Tai Chi? A．Bodies. B．Breathing. C．Minds. D．Hearts. 28．Who can do Tai Chi? A．Older people. B．Young children. C．Only Chinese people. D．People of all ages. 29．Which of the following is NOT a benefit (好处) of doing Tai Chi? A．It helps people feel relaxed and peaceful. B．It helps people become young and strong. C．It helps people feel better and have less stress. D．It helps people become stronger and more flexible. 30．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to do Tai Chi. B．A great exercise — Tai Chi. C．Tai Chi is changing the world. D．The benefits of doing Tai Chi. C On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, made history by winning the Snooker World Championship (斯诺克世界锦标赛). He became the first Asian to make it. Zhao was interested in snooker at a young age. One day when he was only six, he picked up a snooker cue (球杆) and his talent came out suddenly. With the help of his family, he got a lot of time to practise and joined many matches. In the final (决赛), Zhao played with Mark Williams, a three-time world champion (冠军). At first Zhao didn’t do well. But he got better soon. He succeeded in getting the good result. This surprised everyone. Many Chinese fans watched the game on TV. They shouted for Zhao. Ding Junhui, a famous snooker player, said, “Zhao did a great job. His win makes us Chinese people very happy.” After winning the championship, Zhao thanked everyone around. He hoped more Chinese children could try snooker. “If you want to have a try in something, work hard on it and you can make it.” he said. 31．When did Zhao become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship? A．When he was 28. B．Before Mark Williams. C．At the age of six. D．Together with Ding Junhui. 32．Whose help did Zhao get to practise snooker? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His classmates. 33．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Chinese fans. B．The famous snooker players. C．Zhao’s success. D．The Snooker World Championship. 34．What is Zhao like according to the passage? A．Young and playful. B．Healthy and clever. C．Polite and friendly. D．Talented and hard-working. 35．From the passage, it is clear that ________. A．Ding Junhui is Zhao’s teacher B．Zhao always did well in the finals C．Mark Williams is a three-time Asian champion D．Zhao hopes snooker can be popular with more Chinese children 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．We are still discussing ________ (是否) we will have outdoor activities tomorrow. 37．Physical ________ (教育) plays an important role in the lives of middle school students in China. 38．Eating too much junk food will bring much trouble to your ________ (肠胃). 39．We must finish the warm-up exercises ________ (在……之内) ten minutes. 40．Sports can ________ (塑造) our bodies and build our strong personalities. 41．Robots will make our lives much ________ (convenient) than before. 42．Keeping regular exercise improves our physical _________ (fit) greatly. 43．The whole playground was full of joy and __________(excite) during the relay race. 44．Teng Fei is excited ________ (hear) that and decides to take ping-pong. 45．They both look forward to ________ (try) new sports in the coming term. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．跳绳让我心情舒畅。   Skipping rope ________. 47．羽毛球对我的眼睛有好处，还能帮我保持健康。 Badminton is good for my eyes and _____________. 48．从打篮球中，我明白了团队合作的重要性。 From basketball, I know ________. 49．彼得不确定自己是选武术课还是足球课。   Peter is not sure ________ he will take Kung Fu ________ football. 50．我这学期没有乒乓球课，真郁闷。   I’m _______ upset _______ we don’t have ping-pong classes this term. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do you know about jianzi (毽子)? It 51 (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi in parks and on playgrounds. They use legs and 52 (foot) to keep the jianzi in the air. It’s really fun to watch! Jianzi is someone’s favourite sport, and they can enjoy 53 (they). I always play it with my good friends . During breaks or after 54 (finish) our homework, we play in small groups. In winter, sometimes it is not warm at all, but we sweat (出汗) 55 lot when we play it. We 56 (be) all full of energy (能量). It’s a good way to keep warm and 57 (act). Playing jianzi is good 58 our health and it makes us strong. Jianzi is very small but it brings us much fun. It can turn a boring afternoon into an exciting 59 lively time. I think it is helpful to us. If we can keep playing jianzi, we will become healthier and feel 60 (good) in our life. Jianzi is more than just a sport, it’s a part of Chinese culture. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．如今健康至上，越来越多的人意识到体育锻炼的重要性。请结合自身谈谈你对运动的看法，写作内容需包含： 1. 简述运动的益处（至少两点）； 2. 介绍你最喜爱的一项运动，并说明理由。 词数要求：80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $