江苏南京市科利华中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级六月限时作业英语

**基本信息** 本试卷以慈善公益、社会关怀为核心主题，整合听力、阅读、写作等模块，通过真实情境（如嫣然天使儿童医院、志愿者活动）与跨学科素材（如声音科学、bouba-kiki实验），实现语言能力与文化意识、思维品质的融合培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/10分|日常对话、短文理解|图文结合考查慈善活动（如志愿者日安排）、人物经历，情境真实贴近生活| |阅读理解|20题/20分|慈善案例（嫣然医院）、人物故事（贝多芬）、科学知识（声音原理）|融合社会热点与科学探究，培养信息筛选与推理能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|求助信写作|结合唇裂婴儿救助情境，要求运用核心句型（It is + adj. + for/of sb to do），体现问题解决与人文关怀|

null 六月阶段作业答案 一、听力 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A 二、单项选择 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C36.C 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.C 三、完形填空 41.A 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.A 50.C 四、阅读理解 A 篇 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.C B 篇 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.C 60.B C 篇 61.B 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.B D 篇 66.D 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.A 五、基础知识 A) 根据汉语提示写单词 71.receive 72.confidence 73.warm-hearted 74.influence 75.disease 76.medical 77.afford 78.benefit 79.directly 80.progress B) 词形变化或释义填空 81.organization 82.blind 83.darkness 84.interviewer 85.touched 86.volunteers 87.disabled 88.unnecessary 89.donation 90.absent C) 选词填空 91.with the aim of 92.went to hospital 93.leaflets 94.billions 95.were cured 六、主观阅读 A)任务型阅读 96.raised 97.times 98.people 99.spread 100.because/as/since 101.local 102.By making and selling things. 103.I disagree. Because even a small donation can help solve some problems and bring hope to people in need. B) 首字母填空 104.age 105.sad/special 106.anyone/anybody 107.tired 108.always 109.how 110.until 111.write 112.example 113.taught 七、书面表达(略) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期 初二年级 六月限时作业 英语 出卷人：胡曼蓉 审卷人：王妤、张跃荣 一．听力部分（20题，每题0.5分，满分10分） ( )1. What does Jason spend most of his money on now? ( )2. Which international charity does the woman know? ( )3. What was Ben doing at 3 p. m. yesterday? ( )4. What is the girl's uncle? ( )5. When did the charity show begin? A. At 8:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. ( )6. Where are the two speakers? A. On the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children's House. ( )7. Why is Peter so happy today? A. He got good marks. B. He helped a little girl. C. He met his friends. ( )8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The students. B. The interview. C. Protecting eyes. ( )9. How did the girl spend her pocket money before? A.She bought clothes and snacks. B. She donated a lot to charities. C. She bought computer games. ( ) 10. Which of the following is true according to the dialogue? A. There will be a party in the man's company. B. The woman will always support the man. C. The man will donate money to World Wide Fund for Nature.  第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计10分) 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11. What's Tom's plan for next Sunday? A. He's going to work at school. B. He's going to the Children's Hospital. C. He's going to the Children's Palace. ( )12. What can Lucy do there? A. She can teach the children to draw. B. She can sing songs to the children. C. She can help the children study. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 A volunteer day When to meet At 8:00 this 13 morning. What to take Some fruits and 14 . What to do * Boys will tell stories and sing songs. * Girls will dance, read newspapers and make Tiantian's room 15 . ( )13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday ( )14. A. flowers B. clothes C. snacks ( )15. A. tidy B. bright C. beautiful 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 ( )16. What will Lucy learn at university? A. English. B. Chinese. C. German. ( )17. Where is Lucy right now? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. ( )18. What does Lucy do as a volunteer? A. Play with Chinese students. B. Teach students English in poor areas. C. Teach students English in big cities. ( )19. How long has Lucy been away from home until now? A. For six months. B. For seven months. C. For eight months. ( )20. What does Lucy think of her experiences? A. Unusual. B. Boring. C. Unpleasant. 二、单项选择(20题，每小题1分，满分20分) 21. Though Tom was born_________ , he can still understand others’ kindness through their facial expressions and body language. A. blind B. deaf C. disabled D. poor 22. Everyone in my class is so active in class that I have fewer _________to show myself. A. abilities B. reasons C. habits D. chances 23. To them, the most important thing is _________make much money _________get together. A. not; but to B. not; but C. not; but not to D. not to; but to 24. These traditional folk songs _________local people for many years, while that new song _________its beautiful melody all over the city now. A. are popular with; is popular for B. have been popular with; is popular for C. have been popular with; are popular for D. are popular with; are popular for 25. I have found lots of vets(兽医) to _________my dog, but no one can _________it. A. treat; treat B. treat; cure C. cure; cure D. cure; treat 26. Many people volunteer for the charity, _________young people. A. exactly B. almost C. probably D. especially 27. If you _________something, you should say“Thank you”. A. give B. will give C. are given D. was given 28.—— What's the _________of the community activity? —— To collect old books for the poor children in mountain areas. A. reason B. result C. aim D. excuse 29. Alina _________work on a farm, but now she _________at school with the help of UNICEF. A. used to; is used to study B. was used to; is used to studying C. was used to; is used to study D. used to; is used to studying 30.——I'm afraid the charity activity will not go well without enough support. —— ________________. Many people are willing to help us. No way B. That's bad C. You' re welcome D. Take it easy 31.The opening ceremony(仪式)didn't begin_________ all players arrived and took their seats. A.unless B.until C. when D.though 32. The World No.1 player___________ the national table tennis team for over ten years. A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in 33.When she first stepped onto the international stage, she had __________ experience _________ beat top players easily. A.too much;to B.enough;to C.too little;to D.so much;that 34.After years of training and practice,she became __________ to compete with each player and win honor for her country. A.strong enough B.enough strong C.too strong D. too weak 35.It was very_____________ her to shake hands with other players and thank the audience for their support after matches. A.patient for B.pleased for C. polite of D.special of Smile Train is a charity that helps millions of children who are 36_________ from a facial defect(缺陷). The defect happens when a baby's top lip or mouth doesn't form 37_________ before birth. It is very difficult for these babies 38_________ and eat. The charity provides free operations, which give these children new hope and a new 39_________ . In some countries, children with this defect are often thrown away at birth because their parents cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. After the operation, children can 40_________ . The charity raises money and finds the right volunteers to operate. 36. A. suffer B. suffered C. suffering D. to suffer 37. A. proper B. improper C. properly D. improperly 38. A. drink B. drank C. drinking D. to drink 39. A. begin B. began C. begun D. beginning 40. A. cure B. cured C. be cured D. to cure 三、完形填空(10题，每小题1分，满分10分) I went to a blood drive held at a church recently.I arrived early to be first because I knew it would take a while. After getting my pulse(脉搏) and blood pressure 41 a young woman walked me to the donor area.While she was getting the things ready,we talked about the weather. I also told her that the only pain I really got from 42 blood was later when I pulled the taped bandage(绷带)off my hairy Italian arms. While I was talking, 43 ,I was feeling a gentle urge in my heart to say something else. Finally I stopped talking and said to the young woman:"I’m 44 to all the hard work you guys put in.You really are saving lives!” She looked 45 for a second,blinking back tears."Thank you”,she said."No one ever says that."It seemed my simple words had deeply 46 her heart. Later after I had finished donating,I saw the woman working with another donor and we waved and shared a 47 before I headed home.I left the church with a clear head and a happy heart. I was glad I'd followed my inner 48 Henry James wrote:“Three things in human life are important. The first is to be kind.The second is to be kind.The third is to be kind.”His words 49 us of the power of kindness.If you feel the gentle urge within to say or do something kind then,don't hold back.God wants you to do them. God's love lives deep within all of our souls.We are here to spread joy and make this world a better place with everything we say and everything we do. May we always try our best to act 50 and bring warmth to people around us. 41.A.checked B.felt C. treated D.saved 42.A.giving B.lending C.offering D.donating 43.A.however B.instead C.therefore D.besides 44.A.helpful B.polite C. careful D.grateful 45.A.angry B.surprised C. bored D.tired 46.A.broken B.won C. touched D.closed 47.A.secret B.promise C.kiss D.smile 48.A.voice B.fear C. dream D.goal 49.A.remind B.remember C.respect D.review 50.A.quietly B.bravely C.kindly D.patiently 四、阅读理解(共20 分，每小题 1 分) A Yanran Angel Children's Hospital in Beijing is a special place. It was started in 2012 by famous Chinese actor Li Yapeng to help children with cleft lips and palates (唇腭裂). Many poor families get free surgeries for their children there. Recently, the hospital faced a big problem. After its 10-year rental agreement ended in 2019,the rent for the building became much higher. The hospital could not pay and owed about 20 million yuan. Li Yapeng said they might have to close or move. In January 2026, Li Yapeng shared this difficult situation online. He explained that the hospital could not ask the public for money directly because of charity rules. But after hearing the story, many kind people wanted to help. They found ways to donate money online. In just a few days, they gave over 14 million yuan! This is enough for more than 1,700 surgeries. Thanks to people's generosity, the hospital can continue its important work. The story shows how public support can make a real difference. 51. When was Yanran Angel Children's Hospital started? A. In 2009. B. In 2012. C. In 2019. D. In 2026. 52. Why was the hospital in trouble recently? A. It had too many patients. B. It could not pay its higher rent. C. These doctors decided to leave. D. Li Yapeng stopped supporting it. 53. How did the public most likely feel after hearing Li Yapeng's story? A. Angry and critical. B. Worried and curious. C. Supportive and willing to help. D. Uninterested and very bored. 54. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. Wisdom. B. Kindness. C. Good advice. D. Careful planning. 55. What is the main idea of the article? A. Li Yapeng is a famous actor in China. B. Running a charity hospital is always easy. C. A children's hospital faced a money problem but was saved by public donations. D. Cleft lip surgery is very expensive and many families cannot afford it in China B Ludwig van Beethoven was one of the greatest composers in history. His music has touched millions of people around the world. But few know the pain and struggle behind his most famous work, Ode to Joy (from his Ninth Symphony). At the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. This was a terrible disaster for a musician—— hearing is the most important sense for creating music. As years passed, his hearing got worse and worse. By his 40s, he was almost completely deaf. He could not hear his own music or the applause of the audience. At times, he felt so hopeless that he even thought about giving up on music. But Beethoven was a man of strong will. He refused to let his disability defeat him. He bit a wooden stick attached to his piano and felt the vibrations to“hear” the sound. He wrote music with all his heart, pouring his feelings of anger, hope and courage into every note. In 1824, when Beethoven was 54, he finished his Ninth Symphony. The last part, Ode to Joy,is a powerful song about peace and happiness. At the first performance, Beethoven stood on the stage to conduct. He could not hear the loud applause, but when a singer gently turned him around,he saw the audience standing and clapping wildly. Tears rolled down his face. Beethoven's Ninth Symphony is more than just music. It is a cry against fate, a celebration of human spirit. It tells us that no matter how hard life is, we can still fight and create beauty. 56. Why was losing hearing a terrible disaster for Beethoven? A. Because he couldn't talk with other musicians. B. Because hearing is the most important for a composer to create music. C. Because he couldn't stand on the stage to conduct. D. Because he had to give up his favorite piano. 57. When did Beethoven become almost completely deaf? A. At the age of 26. B. In his 30s. C. In his 40s. D. At the age of 54. 58. What does the underlined word“vibrations” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. melody B. music C. shaking D. sound 59. What can we know about the first performance of the Ninth Symphony? A. Beethoven didn't conduct the music on the stage. B. Beethoven felt so nervous that he didn't perform well. C. Beethoven saw the audience's applause after being turned around. D. Beethoven cried because he felt sad about his deafness. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Ode to Joy. B. Beethoven:A Musician with Strong Will. C. How to Write Great Music. D. A Famous Performance in 1824. C Sound is a form of energy that we can't see.But we can sense it.Our sense of hearing helps us realize what is going on around us. We often hear a train before we see it.Even in the darkness,we can hear sounds. Sound can be a powerful form of communication.Think about a lion shouting.It can make people fearful.Mothers come running when they hear their children cry out for help.When people think of their favorite songs,it often brings a smile to their faces. There is a lot to learn about sound.Sounds are made by vibrations.To vibrate means to do the same actions again and again.Some vibrations can be seen.Other vibrations can be felt.Put your hand gently on your throat.Can you feel the vibrations? You are feeling your vocal chords (声 带)moving back and forth. When an object vibrates,it causes movement in the air.As you touch your hands together it makes the air around your hands move in waves.These waves are called sound waves.Sound waves travel through the air.Sound waves carry energy much like ocean waves do. Would you like to see some of the energy from sound waves?You can hear a sound,but you cannot see the sound waves.Now,if you put a few grains of rice on the drum gently.The vibrations may cause the rice to jump.Speak loudly right beside the drum.Vibrations will travel from your mouth,through the air and to the drum head.You may see the rice bounce again. Did you ever wonder how vibrations get to your ears?Sound waves travel through the air.The waves reach your ears,which are designed to catch sound waves.Sound waves roll through your ear canal(耳道) and into your eardrum(耳膜).Your eardrum begins to vibrate.This vibration allows you to hear your friends talking,a dog barking and even your favorite music. 61.According to the passage, what effect may children’s cry for help have? It makes people feel fearful. It makes mothers come running. It brings a smile to people’s faces. It helps lions communicate with each other. 62.From the passage,we know that __________ . A.all vibrations can be seen B.all vibrations can be felt C. vibrations can lead to sounds D.doing different actions may cause vibrations 63.What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Fall down. B.Jump up and down. C.Move slowly. D.Stay where it is. 64.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.The rice bounces because of the vibrations of the drum head. B.We can see vibrations easily if the sound is loud enough. C.Sound waves are the same as ocean waves because they both carry energy. D.The ear canal vibrates first when sound waves reach our ears. 65.What is the best title for this passage? A.How our ears help us hear the world B.The science of sound:vibrations and waves C.Fun experiments with sound and vibrations D.Different kinds of sounds in our daily life D Take a look at the two shapes in the picture. Which one do you think is “kiki” and which one is “bouba”? This is part of a famous bouba-kiki experiment done in both America and India. In the experiment, people were shown two drawings. One had a rounded shape, and the other had a star-like shape. People had to name each of them with “bouba” or “kiki”. Both of these words were not real words in any language and had no meaning. However, 95% of people decided the rounded one was “bouba”, and the star-like one was “kiki”. The experiment shows our brains seem to connect sounds with shapes. The scientists believe the results have something to do with the mouth shapes we make when we say these words. Pronouncing “bouba” needs the mouth to make a rounded shape. Other examples of “rounded” sounds are “oo” in “room” and “o” in “wrote”. An unrounded mouth shape is needed to make the sound of “kiki”. “Unrounded” sounds need the lips to be spread apart, like “ee” in “peak” or “a” in “had”. Another reason is that letters such as “k” or “t” are thought to have unrounded sounds because of their sharp shapes. Letters like “b” or “g” have rounded shapes, so they are thought to have rounded and soft sounds. Understanding the bouba-kiki effect can lead to its possible use in fields like branding and communication. For example, if a toy brand wants to show its softness and friendliness, it may follow the “bouba” effect and choose rounded shapes for the logo and rounded sounds for product names. Similarly, a technology company may turn to the “kiki” effect to show its sharp and powerful. So next time you want to design a logo for a school event or name a product, consider whether it feels more like “bouba” or “kiki”. 66．How does the writer begin the text? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a joke. C．By giving examples. D．By asking a question. 67．According to the text, what can you learn about the bouba-kiki experiment? A．It was done in both America and England. B．It shows connections between shapes and sounds. C．“Bouba” and “kiki” come from Indian languages. D．Most people connect “bouba” with star-like things. 68．Which brand best shows the“kiki” effect? A．Loops. B．Wubbo. C．Teeki. D．Bugaloo. 69．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Describe what two kinds of shapes are. B．Introduce how to design a logo for a brand. C．Predict why people like “kiki” and “bouba”. D．Explore how people connect sound with shapes. 70．What is the correct structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 五、基础知识(25题，每题1分，共25分) A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。(共10分，每空1分) (一) If we (71)_________ (接到) care and support from others, we will become full of(72) (自信) _________and hope. A(73)_________ (善良诚恳的)person can positively(74) _________(影响) the people around them. Even when someone is suffering from a serious(75) _________(/dɪ' zi:z/), kindness and love can help them fight against difficulties and move forward bravely. （二） Recently a new (76) _________(医疗的) service has been set up in our city to help people in need. Many families find it difficult to (77) _________(支付) private treatment, so this program is a great (78)_________ (益处) to them. The doctors can talk to patients (79)_________ (直接地) and understand their problems better. Since it started, there has been great(80)_________ (进步) in reducing serious illnesses. The government says this will be a long-term plan to improve public health. B)根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或英文释义填空。(共10分，每空1分) （一） A famous (81) _________(organize) began a charity program for people with eye problems. One boy, Xiao Jun,(82)became_________ (not able to see) because of a serious illness when he was five.After that, he lived in (83) _________(dark) and found it hard to go to school. An (84) _________(interview) from the city visited his home and wrote about his life. Soon, the story spread through newspapers and social media. Later many readers were (85)_________ (touch) and donated money to him. （二） Many people are willing to work as (86) _________ (voluntary) to help the (87) _________ (disability)in our community. It is (88)_________ (necessary) to look down on them; instead, we should show our care and support. We can also make a (89) _________ (donate) to improve their lives. When others are in need, no one should be (90)_________ (not in a place because of illness, etc.). Small acts of kindness can bring them warmth and hope, making our world much better. C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，有一个单词或短语是多余选项。(共5分，每空1分) go to hospital; healthcare; leaflet; with the aim of; billion; cure Last year, a group of doctors arrived in the mountain area (91)_________ helping people with poor eyesight. Many local people (92)_________ to have their eyes checked. A young reporter from the city did an interview with a woman who had been nearly blind for years. At the same time,(93)_________ were given out to villagers to teach them simple ways to protect eyes. The story was reported online, and (94)_________ of people saw it and sent warm messages. After the medical camp, more than 300 patients (95)_________ and could see the green mountains and blue sky again. 六、主观阅读(共20分，每空1分，回答问题每题2分) A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第96-101小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，在第102题填入不超过5个词，第103题词数不限。 Charity is big business. In 2025 about 151 billion yuan was raised for charity in China. But every year there is more suffering in the news. With so many charities, how can they get enough money? Charity is not a modern idea. Over the years people have found new and interesting ways to get the money they need. In 3500 BC King Hammurabi of Babylon encouraged his people to share their wealth with their poorest neighbors. In the 1970s more people had TVs, so charities made films of suffering children and brought the world problems straight into people's homes. The 1980s was a time of big business, so charities became more business-like: they made money by making and selling everything. In the 1990s, as celebrities like Claudia Schiffer and Michael Jordan earned millions for major companies, charities began to use famous people. For example,Sting organized music events for the Rainforest Foundation, raising over $10 million with other singers to protect rainforest communities. Today, charities are using the“personal touch” to earn money. People give more when they can see their money working in the area they live in, and when they have a personal relationship with the charity. Some people never give money to charities. They say that their money cannot solve these problems. This is true, but most people know that a little help is better than none.Look closely at charity work and you will see that everyone can do something to make our world better. Charities Big business In 2025, people (96)________ about 151 billion yuan for charity in China. Ways to raise money in different (97)_______ In the past ▲In 3500 BC, the (98)_________ were encouraged to share their wealth with the poor in Babylon. ▲In the 1970s TV helped to (99) __________ the news of suffering children and world's problems quickly and widely. ▲ In the 1980s charities made money by running businesses. ▲In the 1990s charities started to use celebrities(100) __________ famous people earned millions for major companies. At present ▲People will give more if their money works in the (101)________ area. 102.How did charities make money in the 1980s?(No more than 5 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 103. According to the passage, some people never give money to charities. They say that their money cannot solve the problems. Do you agree with the opinion? Why or why not?(不限词数) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B)根据所给首字母填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。(每空一词) When I was six, a new family moved into the house next door. There was a girl, Frances, who was about my (104) a________. We became best friends soon. I was too young to notice the (105) s ________situation in her life, but my mother did. Mom found that Frances never invited (106) a________ into their house. Her mother went to work very early in the morning and came back looking very (107) t________ and pale. Her two brothers wore dirty clothes and were never at home. Frances was (108) a________ hungry, and her clothes were often too small. One day, Mom asked me,“Would you mind if I gave Frances some of your clothes?” I agreed.From then on, I saw (109) h________ Mom treated her with kindness, like a second daughter. And sometimes they would just sit together and talk while I was doing something else. This continued for years, (110) u________ we were both teenagers. But then her mother decided they were moving back to Ireland. We promised to (111) w________ to each other. Years later, Mom received a letter from Frances. It said,“I have used your mother's (112) e________ as my guide to care for people around me. Now, I work to help children in similar situations, and I run a successful charity supporting poor children. Your mother has (113) t________ me what proper care feels like. We never know how our kindness will make a difference to others, but it's always worth trying.” 七．书面表达（共15分） 你是社区志愿者小马。社区里有一名患有唇裂的新生儿，喝奶、呼吸都很困难，患儿家庭经济十分困难，无力承担治疗费用。请你给公益组织Operation Smile写一封求助信，说明婴儿情况，阐述Operation Smile 适合救助该婴儿的理由，并提出至少两点希望。 求助婴儿概况 出生就患有嘴唇疾病（lip problem），呼吸(breathe)和喝奶有困难 普通家庭，无法负担手术 Operation Smile 专门帮助有嘴唇疾病的孩子 有优秀的医务志愿者 你的希望 1... 2... 要求: 1.内容必须包含表格中所有信息，提出至少两点希望； 2.词数 100 左右； 3.不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 4. 必须使用 It is + adj. + for sb to do 和 It is + adj. + of sb to do 两个核心句型各一次。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am... And I am writing to... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely， Xiao Ma 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $