内容正文:
仁爱新教材七年级第一学期期末英语适应性练习参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 ACBAB
解析:
1. 听力原句“The cat is cute.” 匹配猫咪图片,选A。
2. 听力原句“My favorite subject is English.” 对应英语学科,选C。
3. 听力原句“The weather is hot in summer.” 对应夏季炎热场景,选B。
4. 听力原句“The children are playing football in the park.” 对应踢足球场景,选A。
5. 听力原句“Li Dong likes watching lantern shows on Lantern Festival.” 对应元宵节赏灯,选B。
6-10 BCAAC 11-15 CBCAB
解析:
6. 对话原句“It’s seven o’clock.” 选B。
7. 对话原句“I want to spend my summer holiday in Hainan.” 选C。
8. 对话原句“I do it every morning.” 选A。
9. 对话原句“It’s the birthday of our country.” 对应国庆节,选A。
10. 男生称呼女生为Grandma,选C。
11. 对话原句“It lives in the desert.” 选C。
12. 女生评价生物课“It’s an interesting subject.” 选B。
13. 男生说明喜欢森林的原因“find something new there”,选C。
14. 对话称呼为Dad,为父女关系,选A。
15. 对话最后“Let’s take some photos!” 选B。
16. bike 17. 8/eight 18. math 19. draw 20. colorful
解析:
16. 标准答案:bike 解析:听力短文原句“He always rides a bike to school.”,固定搭配ride a bike(骑自行车),题干介词为By,后接交通工具单数原形,故填bike,拼写错误不得分。
17. 标准答案:8/eight 解析:听力短文原句“Classes start at eight o’clock in the morning.”,明确上课时间为早上八点,数字阿拉伯形式、英文拼写形式均为标准答案,书写错误不得分。
18. 标准答案:math 解析:听力短文原句“His favorite subject is math, because it’s interesting.”,题干给出提示“Because it’s interesting”,与原文原因完全匹配,对应科目为math,为七年级核心学科词汇,拼写必须规范。
19. 标准答案:draw 解析:听力短文原句“After school, he takes part in some after-school activities, such as reading, drawing, swimming, playing basketball and playing football.”,题干为动词原形并列填空,统一使用动词原形,故将动名词drawing还原为基础动词draw,贴合填空句式要求。
20. 标准答案:colorful 解析:听力短文收尾句“His school life is colorful. He is very happy.”,题干句式为主系表结构,需用形容词作表语,colorful(丰富多彩的)符合句意,修饰校园生活,拼写错误、词性误用均不得分。
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共三节,15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第1节 选择方框中的单词,按所给音标归类。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
21.blue ; ruler 22. birthday; homework 23. go ; also
24. down; cow 25. them ; there
解析:
21. /u:/:blue, ruler 解析:两单词划线字母发音为长元音/u:/,其余单词无此发音。
22. /ɜ:/:birthday, homework 解析:字母组合ir、or在重读音节发/ɜ:/,符合音标要求。
23. /əʊ/:go, also 解析:字母o、al在单词中发双元音/əʊ/。
24. /aʊ/:down, cow 解析:字母组合ow发双元音/aʊ/。
25. /ð/:them, there 解析:字母组合th在浊辅音环境下发/ð/。
第二节 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
26-30 CBACB
解析:
26. 解析:时间介词用法,具体某一天的早中晚用on,June 1st为具体日期,选C。in用于泛指早中晚,at用于具体时刻。
27. 解析:后句“She sings very well.”(擅长唱歌),对应音乐俱乐部music club,选B。
28. 解析:固定短语搭配,clean up houses 打扫房屋,符合春节年前习俗;put up张贴、get up起床,均不符合语境,选A。
29. 解析:前句指代Peter(男性),形容词性物主代词用his,his sister 他的妹妹,选C。
30. 解析:一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式works,选B。
第三节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 DEBCA
解析:
31. 后句介绍端午节的习俗,对应前句提问“什么是端午节”,选D。
32. 后句Yes回答,为一般疑问句,询问是否有龙舟赛,选E。
33. 后句回答地点Min River,对应提问位置,选B。
34. 后句回答交通方式,对应提问如何前往,选C。
35. 后句See you告别,对应回应再见,选A。
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 BCAAC 41-45 CBBAC
解析:
36. 解析:固定搭配be good for 对……有益,选B。
37. 解析:strong and healthy 强壮又健康,并列关系用and,选C。
38. 解析:different kinds of 不同种类的,对应不同季节不同活动,选A。
39. 解析:后句出现her father,对应和爸爸放风筝,选A。
40. 解析:后句seaside(海边)、swimming,对应夏天游泳,选C。
41. 解析:there be句型,后接复数名词parents and children,be动词用are,选C。
42. 解析:bring sb. fun 给某人带来乐趣,固定搭配,选B。
43. 解析:四季排序,春、夏、秋、冬,此处为秋天爬山,选B。
44. 解析:篮球、足球属于体育运动sports,选A。
45. 解析:下雪天的活动是堆雪人make snowmen,选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共四节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
46-50 ABCAD 51-55 BACDB
解析:
46. 解析:文章首句号召植树,活动核心是plant trees,选A。
47. 解析:文中Meeting place: in the park,集合地点为公园,选B。
48. 解析:文中提示wear a cap(戴帽子),对应防护防晒物品,选C。
49. 解析:文末Call Mr. Lee at 669-3582,可打电话咨询详情,选A。
50. 解析:文章主题为植树、自然保护,属于报纸自然板块,选D。
51. 解析:文中“He has a class of English.”,Black老师教英语,选B。
52. 解析:Mike和Jack在同一个班级上课,是同学,选A。
53. 解析:老师生气的原因是Mike上课和同学讲话,选C。
54. 解析:Mike拿出历史书、巧辩学习英语历史,是突发的巧妙想法,选D。
55. 解析:holding为hold的现在分词,语境意为“拿着、握着”,选B。
第二节 阅读下面C篇短文,根据短文内容,完成图表中的信息。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. Water-Splashing
57. Yunnan
58. in late June or early July
59. sing and dance
60. make big torches
解析:
56.标准答案:Water-Splashing(2分,首字母小写、拼写错误0分)
精细解析:本题考查篇章主题词提取。短文分为两个民俗板块:泼水节、火把节。表格右侧固定为The Torch Festival(火把节),因此左侧对应填写泼水节专有名词Water-Splashing Festival,题干已给出Festival,只需填前置修饰词。
扣分细则:首字母小写、单词拼写错误、连字符缺失均0分,答案唯一无替换。
57. 标准答案:Yunnan(2分,拼写错误0分)
精细解析:本题考查文本细节定位。原文第一句“The Water-Splashing Festival is a fun festival in Yunnan, China.”,明确泼水节举办地点为中国云南。属于原文原词填空题,无需变形、无需改写。
扣分细则:拼写错误、首字母小写0分,答案唯一。
58. 标准答案:in late June or early July(2分,时间表述不全扣1分,拼写错误扣1分)
精细解析:本题考查时间信息精准抓取。原文对应火把节时间:“It usually falls in late June or early July.”,需完整摘抄时间状语,保证信息完整匹配题干表格结构。
扣分细则:信息残缺(只写June/July)扣1分,单词拼写错误、语序混乱扣1分,完全错误0分。
59.标准答案:splash water at each other; sing and dance(2分,漏写一个动作扣1分)
精细解析:本题考查民俗活动细节归纳。原文描述泼水节活动:“They splash water at each other. Children run around and their parents join in, too. They sing and dance happily.”,表格Activity栏需填写核心活动,两大核心动作为互相泼水、载歌载舞。
扣分细则:漏写任意一项核心活动扣1分,动词形式错误、拼写错误各扣0.5分。
60. 标准答案:sing and dance(2分,依据原文火把节活动,与泼水节通用核心活动,拼写错误扣分)
精细解析:本题考查火把节活动匹配。原文火把节段落明确:“it is a time to sing and dance.”,结合表格已有活动“make big torches、run around with them”,补充剩余核心娱乐活动sing and dance,与泼水节通用民俗活动一致,符合文本逻辑。
扣分细则:拼写错误扣1分,填写无关内容0分,信息不全酌情扣分。
第三节 阅读下面D篇短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61. Science changes our lives.(如果有写Because it’s around us.也可得一分。)
62. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot.
63. He likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
64. He finds answers to his questions.
65. Yes (, I do). Because it’s useful. /No (, I don’t). It’s boring.(写出Yes和No可得一分,原因言之有理即可
解析:
61.标准答案:Because science changes our lives and it is all around us.
原文定位:文章第一段“He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes our lives!”
考点:细节理解题,考查原因提取。
赋分细则(2分):①同时答出“science changes our lives”和“it is all around us”,得满分2分;②只答其中任意一点,得1分;③完全偏离原文、胡乱作答,0分。
62.标准答案:He sees all kinds of things and learns a lot.
原文定位:文章第二段“Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot.”
考点:细节动作信息提取题。
赋分细则(2分):包含“see all kinds of things”和“learns a lot”两个核心动作,得2分;缺任意一个核心信息扣1分;句式微调、语法小错不扣分。
63.标准答案:He likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
原文定位:文章第三段“At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.”
考点:场景细节匹配题,考查居家爱好信息定位。
赋分细则(2分):完整答出原文核心动作得满分;漏写短语take things apart或learn how they work任意一部分扣1分;语义一致的同义改写可满分。
64.标准答案:He finds answers to his questions.
原文定位:文章第四段“He also goes on the internet to find answers to his questions.”
考点:目的细节提取题,考查上网的目的。
赋分细则(2分):核心短语“find answers to his questions”完整正确得2分;关键词缺失、语义偏差扣1分;完全错误0分。
65.开放题逐档解析&赋分标准
题型说明:观点表达开放题,无固定标准答案,态度明确、理由合理、语法通顺即可得分。
满分标准(2分):有明确 Yes/No 态度 + 完整合理理由,语法无误。
满分示例:Yes, I do. Because science is very useful and it can help us know more about the world.
半分标准(1分):仅有态度无理由,或理由过短、存在轻微语法错误,不影响理解。
示例:Yes, I do. It’s interesting.
零分标准(0分):无态度、答非所问、语句完全不通顺、空白作答。
评分总规则:答出核心要点得满分,句式不完整、语法轻微错误不扣分;关键信息缺失扣1分,完全答非所问0分;65题为开放题,言之有理即可得分。
第四节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66-70 BCEAD
解析:
66. 答案:B 解析:考查上下文逻辑衔接。前文说明世界上有一份特殊职业,后文出现“These dogs”,本句过渡点明这份特殊职业的从业者不是人、是狗,前后呼应,锁定答案B。
67. 答案:C 解析:考查语义总结。前文说明这类人群视力障碍、看不见东西,结合前文狗狗像眼睛的描述,本句顺势定义这类狗狗为“导盲犬”,逻辑闭环,选C。
68. 答案:E 解析:考查语境因果铺垫。后文“But these dogs can help the special people a lot.”表转折,说明街道上的车辆存在危险,反衬导盲犬的重要作用,选E。
69. 答案:A 解析:考查一般疑问句回答。上文提问“Are they dangerous?(它们危险吗?)”,本句用否定回答+性格描述,解答疑问、贴合语境,选A。
70. 答案:D 解析:考查结尾主旨升华。前文讲述导盲犬的工作、作用,结尾总结导盲犬是视障人群的好朋友,收束全文,语义通顺,选D。
Ⅴ. 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. How old
( 1 1 )
72. in the middle of
( 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 )
73. is not
( 1 1 )
74. Does like
( 1 1 )
75. She can’t find her Chinese book.
( 酌情给分,两个错误扣0.5分 )
解析:
71. 标准答案:How old(每空1分,共2分)
考点:特殊疑问句提问年龄。
解析:划线部分15 years old为年龄,对年龄提问固定用疑问词组How old,为七年级必考句型。
扣分细则:单词拼写错误、语序颠倒、漏写单词均0分,无替换答案。
赋分:助动词、动词形式错误各扣1分。拼写错误、单词颠倒0分。
72. 标准答案:in the middle of(2分)
考点:固定方位介词短语。
解析:in the middle of… 为固定搭配,意为“在……中间”,精准对应题干“照片中间”的中文语义。
扣分细则:短语单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分,短语残缺、介词误用酌情扣1-1.5分。
赋分:单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分,短语不完整扣1-1.5分。
73. 标准答案:is not(每空1分,共2分)
考点:现在进行时否定句转换。
解析:原句为现在进行时(be+doing),变否定句直接在be动词后加not,本句be动词为is。
扣分细则:be动词误用、否定词缺失直接0分。
赋分:be动词、否定词错误均不得分。
74. 标准答案:Does; like(每空1分,共2分)
考点:一般现在时一般疑问句转换(三单主语)。
解析:主语Linda为第三人称单数,一般现在时变疑问句句首加助动词Does,后面实义动词还原为原形like。
扣分细则:助动词误用Do、动词未还原,每处错误扣1分。
75. 标准答案:She can’t find her Chinese book.(2分)
考点:情态动词否定句连词成句。
解析:本句为主谓宾结构,主语She + 情态动词否定can’t + 动词原形find + 宾语her Chinese book,语序遵循英语陈述句规则。
扣分细则:语序混乱0分;核心单词拼写错误单个扣0.5分,句式错误直接0分。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
▲注:(凡能运用提示词写出与所给图画情景相符的句子,意义和语法都正确的均可得分。)
76. They are running now.
( 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 )
77. There is a schoolbag on the chair.
( 1 0.5 0.5 )
78. She/The girl can dance (well).
( 0.5 0.5 1 )
79. He/The boy goes to school by underground/subway.
( 0.5 1 0.5 )
80. She is good at cooking.
( 0.5 0.5 1 )
评分总规则:
1. 完全贴合图片场景、提示词用上、语法拼写无误:2分
2. 贴合场景、用上提示词,轻微拼写/语法错误:1.5分
3. 基本贴合场景,未完全使用提示词,少量错误:1分
4. 偏离场景、句式错误严重、未用提示词:0分
76. They are running now. 考点:现在进行时(标志词now)。
解析:now是现在进行时核心提示词,结构为be+doing,结合图片人物动作,主语为复数,be动词用are,run变动名词running,句式规范、贴合题意。
评分依据:必须用上题干提示词、贴合图片场景、语法正确,轻微拼写错误酌情扣分,句式错误、偏离场景不得分。
77. There is a schoolbag on the chair. 考点:there be句型单数用法。
解析:提示词there be表示“某地有某物”,图片为单数书包,be动词用is,搭配对应方位介词,符合七年级there be基础考点。
78. The girl can dance very well.考点:情态动词can用法。
解析:can为情态动词,后必须接动词原形,无三单、无时态变化,结合图片女孩跳舞场景造句,贴合提示词要求。
79. The boy goes to school by subway. 考点:by+交通工具、一般现在时三单。
解析:提示词by表交通方式,by+交通工具原形;主语the boy为三单,谓语动词go变goes,句式符合日常出行表达。
80. She is good at cooking. 考点:固定搭配be good at doing sth.
解析:be good at为固定短语,意为“擅长做某事”,at为介词,后接动名词形式,结合图片场景造句,考点精准、句式标准。
Ⅶ. 短文填词
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
81. a 82. weather 83. first 84. take 85.wonderful
86. and 87. shopping 88. are 89. for 90. shoes
赋分:拼写完全正确得1分,错误、变形错误0分。
解析:
81. a 解析:考查固定搭配 have a good time(玩得开心),为七年级上册必考短语,空后good为辅音音素开头,只能用不定冠词a,属于固定句式填空,无其他替换答案。
82. weather 解析:根据音标 /ˈweðə(r)/ 可精准拼出单词weather(天气);句意:昆明的天气温暖宜人。weather为不可数名词,无需变形,拼写错误(如whether)直接扣分。
83. first 解析:考查基数词变序数词。句意:第一个值得去的地方是石林。the + 序数词 表示“第几”,one对应序数词first,为高频考点,误用基数词one不得分。
84. take 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形;固定搭配take photos(拍照)。空前can限定动词不能变形,不可写taking、took。
85. wonderful 解析:考查形容词作定语。空后为名词place,需要形容词修饰,名词wonder对应的形容词为wonderful(极好的),直接填原形即可,无需变形。
86. and 解析:考查并列连词。butterflies(蝴蝶)和flowers(花朵)为并列名词,表并列关系,用and连接,语义通顺、语法唯一。
87. shopping 解析:考查固定搭配 go shopping(去购物),go后接动名词表示休闲、娱乐类活动,属于课本固定短语,不可填shop、to shop。
88.are 解析:考查一般现在时be动词主谓一致。主语the things为复数名词,通篇为一般现在时,因此be动词用are,误用is不得分。
89. for 解析:考查介词固定搭配 buy sth. for sb.(为某人买某物),是七年级核心介词用法,表动作对象、目的,无其他替换介词。
90. shoes 解析:考查名词复数。shoe(鞋子)为成双成对的物品,日常表达必须用复数形式shoes;空前无单数限定词,只能填复数,单数shoe不得分。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
Dear John,
How are you? Let me tell you something about my hometown, Fuzhou.
Fuzhou is in the southeast of Fujian. Spring is warm and wet, and autumn is cool and dry. The best time to visit Fuzhou is in spring. It’s a great time to enjoy beautiful flowers and green hills. There are many places of interest. So, you can visit Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. You can see old buildings there. And you can try delicious food like fish balls.
If you come to Fuzhou, you will have a great time.
Yours ,
Li Hua
建议点档结合来评分:
档评分标准
第一档
12--15分
包含所有信息,内容完整,语句通顺,意思连贯。没有或基本语法、拼写错误,书写规范,词数符合要求。
第二档
8--11分
包含大部分信息,内容较完整,表达基本清楚,语句较通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误.书写规范,词数基本符合要求。
第三档
4--7分
写出基本信息,语句基本通顺;但句子较简单,表达不够清楚,有部分语法、拼写错误。
第四档
1--3分
仅能传递个别信息,通篇只有个别句子可读。
第五档
0分
只字未写、通篇不知所云或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。
解析:
一、题型定位:七年级上册书信类应用文写作(电子邮件),属于期末必考核心题型。依托“介绍家乡福州”本土文化主题,融合季节、天气、游玩活动、出行建议等单元核心知识点,考查学生文体格式、语言输出、逻辑表达、文化介绍综合能力,贴合单元跨文化沟通、身份认同素养目标。
写作任务:以李华身份给加拿大笔友Tom写邮件,介绍家乡福州,词数70词左右,要求信息完整、语句通顺、结构规范、无真实信息。
核心考查考点:①电子邮件标准格式;②一般现在时常态表达;③季节、天气、活动类核心句型;④简单并列句、举例句式运用;⑤家乡文化简单输出。
二、写作必含核心得分要点(硬性采分点)
1. 格式分(4分):完整包含称呼、开篇问候、正文、结尾祝福、署名,格式规范无缺失。
2. 内容分(8分):①福州气候/四季特点;②最佳游玩季节及原因;③可开展的活动/本地特色;④简单出行或穿搭建议,四点齐全得满分,缺一点扣2分。
3. 语言表达分(3分):句式通顺、语法正确、词数达标(60-80词)、拼写错误少、行文连贯。
三、赋分
第一档(12-15分,优秀)
赋分条件:包含福州地理位置、气候、游玩时间、景点、美食全部核心信息;句式多样、行文连贯;无语法拼写错误;词数达标;书写规范。
第二档(8-11分,良好)
赋分条件:包含大部分核心信息;语句通顺;存在1-3处轻微语法/拼写错误,不影响理解;词数基本达标。
第三档(4-7分,合格)
赋分条件:仅写出基础信息;句式简单单一;有多处语法错误,部分影响句意;词数不足。
第四档(1-3分,薄弱)
赋分条件:仅零散写出个别单词、短句,无法传递完整信息。
第五档(0分)
赋分条件:空白、完全偏题、抄袭、出现真实校名姓名。
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. The cat is cute.
2. My favorite subject is English.
3. The weather is hot in summer.
4. The children are playing football in the park.
5. Li Dong likes watching lantern shows on Lantern Festival.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
W: What time is it now?
M: It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to go to school.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
W: I want to spend my summer holiday in Hainan.
M: I hope you have a good time.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
W: How often do you do Tai Chi?
M: I do it every morning.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
W: Li Tao, do you like the National Day?
M: Yes. It’s the birthday of our country. And I hope to watch people raising the national flag.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
W: Do you know the plant in this picture, Sam?
M: Yes, but I only know its name. Can you tell me more about it, Grandma?
W: Sure. It has beautiful flowers when summer comes. It lives in the desert.
M: Oh, I see.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
M: Anna, do you like biology?
W: Yeah, I do. I think it’s an interesting subject. I can learn a lot about nature. What about you?
M: Me, too. I like to go to the forest because I can always find something new there.
W: That is my favorite place, too.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
W: Dad, look at these beautiful flowers. I want to pick some and take them home.
M: No, Lucy. We shouldn't pick the flowers.
W: Why not? They look so nice.
M: These flowers are part of nature. If everyone picks them, there will be no more flowers left for others to enjoy.
W:OK. Dad. I get it. I won't pick them. Let’s take some photos!
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Good afternoon, everyone. I have a good friend. His name is Lin Bing. His school life is colorful. He always rides a bike to school. Classes start at eight o’clock in the morning. He has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. He learns seven subjects. His favorite subject is math, because it’s interesting. After school, he takes part in some after-school activities, such as reading, drawing, swimming, playing basketball and playing football. His school life is colorful. He is very happy.
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仁爱新教材七年级第一学期期末英语适应性练习细目表
题号 题型 分值 知识点 难度系数(预估)
1 听力 - 听句子选图 1.5 听音理解句子:描述猫咪可爱,识别对应图片 0.85
2 1.5 听音理解句子:表达最喜欢的学科是英语,识别对应图片 0.85
3 1.5 听音理解句子:描述夏季天气炎热,识别对应图片 0.8
4 1.5 听音理解句子:孩子们在公园踢足球,识别对应图片 0.8
5 1.5 听音理解句子:元宵节看花灯,识别节日场景图片 0.75
6 听力 - 短对话理解 1.5 捕捉时间信息:询问并回答当前时间为 7 点 0.8
7 1.5 捕捉活动计划:女孩打算去海南度过暑假 0.75
8 1.5 捕捉动作频率:男子每天早上打太极 0.75
9 1.5 识别节日话题:对话围绕国庆节展开 0.7
10 1.5 判断人物身份:女子是 Sam 的奶奶 0.7
11 1.5 捕捉地点信息:植物生长在沙漠中 0.7
12 1.5 捕捉观点态度:Anna 认为生物课很有趣 0.65
13 1.5 捕捉原因细节:男子喜欢森林,因为总能发现新事物 0.75
14 1.5 判断人物关系:两人是父女关系 0.65
15 1.5 捕捉后续行为:Lucy 接下来准备拍照 0.7
16 听力 - 短文理解填表 1.5 提取出行方式:by bike(骑自行车) 0.7
17 1.5 提取时间信息:eight(八点上课) 0.65
18 1.5 提取学科名称:math(最喜欢的科目是数学) 0.65
19 1.5 提取课后活动:drawing(阅读、画画、游泳等活动) 0.6
20 1.5 提取描述词汇:colorful(校园生活丰富多彩) 0.55
21 选择填空 - 音标归类 1 元音 /uː/ 单词发音识别与分类 0.85
22 1 元音 /ɜː/ 单词发音识别与分类 0.85
23 1 元音 /əʊ/ 单词发音识别与分类 0.8
24 1 元音 /aʊ/ 单词发音识别与分类 0.8
25 1 辅音 /ð/ 单词发音识别与分类 0.75
26 选择填空 - 单项选择 1 时间介词(in/on/at)辨析 0.8
27 1 名词短语 / 固定搭配(如 sports meeting) 0.75
28 1 动词短语(如 look for/look at)辨析 0.7
29 1 形容词性 / 名词性物主代词辨析 0.75
30 1 一般现在时主谓一致(第三人称单数) 0.7
31 选择填空 - 补全对话 1 端午节情景交际:问候与回应 0.8
32 1 端午节情景交际:节日活动问答 0.75
33 1 端午节情景交际:食物问答(粽子) 0.75
34 1 端午节情景交际:时间 / 地点问答 0.7
35 1 端午节情景交际:告别 / 结束语匹配 0.7
36 完形填空 1.5 固定搭配(如 play sports)辨析 0.75
37 1.5 连词(and/but/so)逻辑关系判断 0.7
38 1.5 名词词义辨析(季节 / 活动类) 0.7
39 1.5 动词词义辨析(go/do/play) 0.65
40 1.5 名词复数形式变化 0.7
41 1.5 一般现在时动词形式变化 0.65
42 1.5 形容词词义辨析(描述天气 / 感受) 0.6
43 1.5 介词(in/on/with)用法辨析 0.65
44 1.5 动词短语(like doing sth.)用法 0.6
45 1.5 上下文逻辑推理与词义判断 0.55
46 阅读理解 A 2 通知类文本细节查找:活动时间 0.85
47 2 通知类文本细节查找:活动地点 0.85
48 2 通知类文本细节查找:参与对象 0.8
49 2 通知类文本细节查找:活动内容 0.8
50 2 文本出处判断(通知 / 广告 / 故事) 0.75
51 阅读理解 B 2 记叙文细节查找:人物身份 0.8
52 2 记叙文细节查找:事件经过 0.75
53 2 记叙文细节查找:人物情感 0.75
54 2 词义猜测(上下文推断生词含义) 0.65
55 2 记叙文主旨大意理解 0.6
56 阅读理解 C 2 图表信息归纳:节日名称填写 0.8
57 2 图表信息归纳:节日地点填写 0.75
58 2 图表信息归纳:节日时间填写 0.75
59 2 图表信息归纳:节日活动填写 0.7
60 2 图表信息归纳:节日习俗总结 0.65
61 阅读理解 D 2 记叙文细节问答:人物爱好 0.75
62 2 记叙文细节问答:日常活动 0.7
63 2 记叙文细节问答:学科偏好 0.7
64 2 记叙文细节问答:未来计划 0.65
65 2 信息转述:用完整句子回答问题 0.6
66 阅读理解 E 1 语篇逻辑:段首句匹配(介绍导盲犬) 0.7
67 1 语篇逻辑:上下文衔接句匹配 0.65
68 1 语篇逻辑:转折 / 递进句匹配 0.65
69 1 语篇逻辑:举例说明句匹配 0.6
70 1 语篇逻辑:总结句匹配 0.55
71 完成句子 2 对划线部分提问:年龄(How old)句型 0.75
72 2 汉译英填空:固定短语 in the middle of 0.7
73 2 句式转换:现在进行时否定句 0.7
74 2 句式转换:一般现在时实义动词一般疑问句 0.65
75 2 连词成句:主谓宾简单句语序 0.65
76 看图写话 2 看图写句:now 提示的现在进行时 0.75
77 2 看图写句:There be 句型 0.7
78 2 看图写句:情态动词 can 的用法 0.7
79 2 看图写句:by + 交通工具出行方式 0.65
80 2 看图写句:固定短语 be good at 的用法 0.65
81 短文填词 1 音标辨词 + 固定搭配:take a trip 0.75
82 短文填词 1 词形变换:序数词(first/second) 0.7
83 1 词形变换:动词原形(enjoy) 0.7
84 1 形容词词义(beautiful/wonderful) 0.65
85 1 介词用法(in/on/at) 0.65
86 1 词形变换:动词第三人称单数 0.6
87 1 名词复数形式变化 0.6
88 1 固定搭配(places of interest) 0.55
89 1 词形变换:形容词比较级 0.55
90 1 上下文逻辑推断 + 单词拼写 0.5
91 书面表达 15 邮件写作:介绍家乡福州(格式 / 内容 / 语言) 0.5
$
仁爱新教材七年级第一学期期末英语适应性练习
(满分: 150分;考试时间:120分钟 )
友情提示:请把所有答案填写(涂)在答题卡上,请不要错位、越界答题!
学校: 班级: 姓名:
I. 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
5.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What time is it now?
A. 6:00. B. 7:00. C. 8:00.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does the girl want to do?
A. To go hiking on the Great Wall.
B. To have a picnic in the park.
C. To spend her holiday in Hainan.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. When does the man do Tai Chi?
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What festival are they talking about?
A. National Day. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Labor Day.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Who is the woman?
A. Sam’s teacher. B. Sam’s aunt. C. Sam’s grandma.
11. Where does the plant live?
A. In the forest. B. In the sea. C. In the desert.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Anna think of biology?
A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Important.
13. Why does the man like to go to the forest?
A. Because he can go hiking.
B. Because he can see wild animals.
C. Because he can find something new there.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What’s the relationship (关系) between them?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
15. What will Lucy do next?
A. Take flowers home. B. Take some photos. C. Pick some flowers.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Lin Bing’s School Life
How to go to school
By 16 .
When to start classes
At 17 o’clock.
Favorite subject
His favorite subject is 18 . Because it’s interesting.
After-school activities
Read, 19 , swim, play basketball and play football.
His school life is 20 .
II. 选择填空 (共三节,15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 选择方框中的单词,按所给音标归类。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
(
g
o
; bl
u
e
;
b
ir
thday
;
th
em; d
ow
n; c
ow
;
r
u
ler
;
th
ere; homew
or
k; als
o
; gr
ea
t
)
21. /u:/ 22. /ɜ:/
23. /əʊ/ 24. / aʊ /
25. / ð /
第二节 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
26. Children often watch films ________ the afternoon of June 1st.
A. in B. at C. on
27. Zhao Wen likes to join the ________ club. She sings very well.
A. sport B. music C. English
28. In China, people always ________ their houses before the Spring Festival.
A. clean up B. put up C. get up
29. — Do you know the girl next to Peter?
— I think she is ________ sister. Peter has a sister.
A. my B. your C. his
30. — Linda, what does your mother do?
— She is a doctor. She ________ in a hospital.
A. work B. works C. working
第三节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Tom, what date is it today?
B: Today is lunar May 5th, the Dragon Boat Festival.
A: 31
B: It’s a Chinese traditional festival. Chinese people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.
A: 32
B: Yes, there is. Would you like to go and watch it?
A: Yes, I’d love to. 33
B: It’s in Min River.
A: 34
B: We can take the No. 7 bus.
A: That’s great. Let’s meet in front of the park at 9:00.
B: OK. 35
A: See you.
A. See you.
B. Where is it?
C. How can we get there?
D. What is the Dragon Boat Festival?
E. Is there a dragon boat race today?
III.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lily is my good friend. She likes exercise because it’s good 36 her. It can really make her strong 37 healthy. But in different seasons, she loves 38 kinds of activities.
In spring, the weather is usually fine. Sometimes it is windy. She loves flying kites with her 39 because her father flies them well.
Summer is a good time for her to 40 . So she often goes to the seaside(海边)to enjoy it with her parents. There 41 many parents and their children swimming, too. When it is sunny, the water is blue. Playing in the water can 42 them a lot of fun. Sometimes they can see fish.
In 43 , she likes climbing mountains, because on the top of them she can see the beautiful nature in the city. She also enjoys playing basketball and football. She thinks these two kinds of 44 need teamwork. It’s important to everyone.
In winter, she likes skiing and skating. When it snows, it’s time for her and her friends to 45 . It’s a little cold, but she feels warm.
36. A. at B. for C. to
37. A. so B. but C. and
38. A. different B. favorite C. beautiful
39. A. father B. mother C. brother
40. A. go shopping B. go hiking C. go swimming
41. A. have B. be C. are
42. A. take B. bring C. spend
43. A. summer B. autumn C. winter
44. A. sports B. subjects C. celebrations
45. A. do chores B. watch films C. make snowmen
IV. 阅读理解(共四节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
46. What does the activity want people to do?
A. Plant trees. B. Build a city.
C. Get a green T-shirt. D. Name the trees.
47. If you want to join in planting trees, you can go to the _______.
A. school B. park C. farm D. zoo
48. Linda wants to take part in the activity. She needs to bring _______.
A. B. C. D.
49. How can people know more about the activity?
A. Call Mr. Lee. B. Go to the park.
C. Visit Mr. Lee. D. Visit a website. (网址).
50. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A. Food. B. History. C. Music. D. Nature.
B
Mr. Black comes into Class Three. The bell is ringing. He has a class of English.
When Mr. Black is having his class. He sees Mike talking to his classmate Jack. Mr. Black is angry (生气). “Stand up (起立), Mike!” says the teacher. “What are you doing?”
“I’m reading English now,” says Mike.
“What’s in your hand? Take a good look at it,” says the teacher.
Mike looks at it. Oh, it’s a history book. He looks at Jack’s hand. There is an English book in his hand. and smiles (微笑).
“I’m sorry, Mr. Black. Jack is holding an English book and I am holding a history book. We are studying the history of English.”
51. What subject does Mr. Black teach?
A. Math. B. English. C. History. D. Science.
52. Mike and Jack are .
A. classmates B. brothers
C. teachers D. teacher and student
53. Why is Mr. Black angry?
A. Because Mike doesn’t stand up.
B. Because Jack holds an English book.
C. Because Mike talks to his classmate.
D. Because Jack doesn’t study the history of English.
54. Which can we put in _______ ?
A. He has a good time
B. He goes out of the classroom
C. He takes out an English book
D. He has a good idea
55. What does the underlined (划线部分) word “holding” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 寻找 B. 拿着 C. 编写 D. 归还
第二节 阅读下面C篇短文,根据短文内容,完成图表中的信息。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
C
The Water-Splashing Festival
The Water-Splashing Festival is a fun festival in Yunnan, China. It usually comes in mid-April. On that day, everyone wears beautiful clothes. They splash water at each other. Children run around and their parents join in, too. They sing and dance happily. This festival is very meaningful (有意义的). People think splashing water can wash away bad luck and bring good luck.
The Torch Festival
The Torch Festival is a wonderful traditional festival in China. It usually falls in late June or early July. It’s a big celebration in Yunnan. During the festival, people make big torches and run around with them. The Torch Festival is important because it is a time to sing and dance. It also helps to bring good luck for the next year. Everyone has a lot of fun and feels happy.
第三节 阅读下面D篇短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D
Daniel is one of my new friends. He likes science very much. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes (改变) our lives!
Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him.
At home, he likes to take things apart (拆开) and learn how they work. Now he can help fix (修理) things around the house!
After class, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his questions.
He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true (实现).
61. Why does Daniel think science is cool?
62. What does Daniel do at science museums?
63. What does Daniel like to do at home?
64. What does Daniel find on the internet?
65. Do you like science? Why or why not?
第四节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special (特殊的) job. 66 These dogs are like the eyes (眼睛) of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. 67
These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk in the street (街道). 68 But these dogs can help the special people a lot.
Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. Like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. Are they dangerous (危险的)? 69
They work hard. They can do a lot of things. With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 70
(
Oh, no, they are kind and friendly.
But the workers are not men but dogs
.
So we call these dogs
“
seeing eye dogs
”
.
They are the special people
’
s good friends.
Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerou
s.
)
Ⅴ. 完成句子 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. He is 15 years old. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is he?
72. 这个小男孩在照片的中间。(完成译句)
The little boy is ________ ________ ________ ________the photo.
73. Ben is playing basketball in the school now. (改为否定句)
Ben _________ _________ playing basketball in the school now.
74. Linda likes playing badminton on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Linda _________ playing badminton on Sundays.?
75. find, She, her, Chinese, can’t, book (.) (连词成句)
_________________________________________
VI.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
(
7
8
.
can
)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
(
77.
there be
) (
76.
now
)`
(
7
9
.
school, by
) (
80. be good at
)
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you want to go to Kunming with your family? You can have 81 good time there. The /ˈweðə(r)/ 82 is nice and warm. You can enjoy the blue sky and clean water.
There are many wonders of nature in Kunming. The 83 (one) place to go is Shilin. The stones (石头) in the mountains are very beautiful and people can 84 (take) lots of photos there. The Butterfly Valley (谷) is a 85 (wonder) place. It’s a big garden. There are many kinds of butterflies 86 flowers. Do you want to go 87 (shop)? The things in the shops 88 (be) very nice. You can buy some presents 89 your friends.
Remember to wear comfortable 90 (shoe) and clothes. And do some exercise before you start your travel. You can have lots of fun.
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
91. 假如你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Tom准备来你的家乡-福州当交换生,他想提前了解一些有关福州的情况,请你模仿所给的范文给 Tom写一封电子邮件,介绍美丽福州。词数在70个左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥;
2. 结构完整,意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名。
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