精品解析：福建省漳州市诏安县2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷

诏安县2025-2026学年上学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is the boy from? A. England. B. Canada. C. China. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is the cute boy? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s classmate. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which season does Peter like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the weather like in Li Na’s hometown? A. Hot. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the boy’s school like? A. Small but tidy. B. Big and bright. C. Big and beautiful. 11. What subject does Mr. Liu teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Biology. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 13. How will they go to the library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What animals are they mainly（主要地）talking about? A. Bears. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 15. How long will they visit the zoo? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 4 hours. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） School Music Club Opening Time From4 o’clock to 5:00 o’clock on ________. Activities ● Sing songs on the ________ floor. ● ________ a music game on the second floor. ●Play the guitar in music ________ on the third floor. Teachers Be very kind and ________. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Zootopia 2《疯狂动物城2》is ________ interesting movie. It’s about animals. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《疯狂动物城Ⅱ》是一部有趣的电影。它是关于动物的。 空格处需要填入冠词修饰可数名词的单数movie，表示“一部电影”，此处为泛指，“interesting”是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 2. Miss Wang is a good teacher. We all like ________ very much. A. her B. she C. him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是一位好老师。我们都很喜欢她。 her她，宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，主格；him他，宾格。根据“Miss Wang”可知，老师为女性。动词like后应用人称代词的宾格作宾语，应填her。 3. In the rainforest, it ________ rains so the ground is wet. A. never B. often C. seldom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在雨林里，经常下雨，所以地面是湿的。 never从不；often经常；seldom很少。此处需要副词表示频率，雨林气候湿润多雨，often表示“经常”，符合后文地面潮湿的语境。 4. He is only 5 years old, ________ he can make dumplings. A. but B. so C. and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他只有5岁，但是他会包饺子。 but表示转折关系，符合“年纪小却会包饺子”的语境； so表示因果关系（所以），不符合逻辑；and 表示并列/顺承关系（和、并且），无法体现转折含义。 5. Chinese people usually ________ and have a big meal at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. get to B. get up C. get together 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人通常在中秋节聚在一起吃一顿大餐。 get to到达；get up起床；get together聚在一起，根据“and have a big meal at the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，此处表达的是“聚在一起吃大餐”。 6. —What does your P.E. teacher look like? —________ A. He is tall B. He is kind C. He is helpful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的体育老师长什么样？——他很高。 He is tall他很高；He is kind他很善良；He is helpful他乐于助人。“What does...look like?” 是专门用于询问外貌长相的句型，回答需要描述身高、体型、发型等外在特征。 7. —Why do you like winter? —I think it’s great fun ________ in winter. A. ski B. skiing C. to skiing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢冬天？——我认为冬天滑雪是非常有趣的事。 “it’s great fun”后面通常接动名词、作真正的主语，表示“做某事很有趣”。应填skiing。 8. —Why not have dinner with me? —________ A. Sorry. B. And you? C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不和我一起吃晚饭呢？——好主意。 Sorry对不起（拒绝或道歉）；And you?你呢（反问对方）；Good idea.好主意（表示赞同提议）。根据前句“Why not have dinner with me”可知，这是提出建议，应答者表示赞同，应填Good idea。 从下面三个选项中，找出划线部分与其他两个读音不同的选项。 9. A. date B. lake C. apple 10. A. work B. forty C. north 【答案】9. C 10. A 【解析】 【9题详解】 apple中划线部分发短元音/æ/，其他单词的划线部分均发双元音/eɪ/。 【10题详解】 work中的划线部分发/ɜː/，其他单词的划线部分均发/ɔː/。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共两节，5小题；满分30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 11. What is this poster mainly about? A. Planting trees. B. Playing sports. C. Having a picnic. D. Watching a movie. 12. What time will the activity begin? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 13. What free things will be provided (提供) in the activity? A. Food and a cap. B. Food and water. C. A T-shirt and a cap. D. Water and a T-shirt. 14. What can you get after joining the activity? A. B. C. D. 15. How can you get more information about the activity? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending an email. D. By visiting a website. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份植树活动海报，介绍了活动时间、地点、福利及注意事项，邀请人们参与植树。 【11题详解】 海报标题直接说明：“Join us in planting trees!”，说明海报主要关于植树活动。 【12题详解】 文中明确提到时间：“*When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”，说明活动开始时间为上午九点。 【13题详解】 通知部分指出：“* There will be free food and water for you.”，说明活动提供免费食物和水。 【14题详解】 文中列出权益：“* get a green T-shirt”，说明参与活动可获得绿色T恤。 【15题详解】 海报末尾提示：“Call Mr. Lee at 669-35XX.”，说明获取更多信息的方式是打电话。 B Hello, I’m Mark. I’m 13, and I’m from Australia. Now I live in China with my parents. My father is a teacher in an international school, and my mother is a policewoman. I have a good friend named Wang Bo. He is Chinese and in my class. Wang Bo is tall, and he loves playing football. He often helps me learn to play football after school. Wang Bo has a big family. His grandparents live with him. His grandfather likes fishing and sometimes takes us to the park on Sundays. His grandmother is a great cook, she makes delicious dumplings for me. Wang Bo’s father is a driver, and his mother is a nurse. They are all very kind to me. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wang Bo often invites me to his home. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon together. I feel happy and warm. I’m lucky to have such a good friend and his family. 16. Where is Mark now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In England. D. In Australia. 17. How does Mark feel when he stays with Wang Bo’s family? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Bored. 18. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “invites” in the text? A. 告诉 B. 邀请 C. 拒绝 D. 帮助 19. Which of the following is True? A. Mark’s mother is a teacher. B. Wang Bo’s father is a doctor. C. Wang Bo likes playing football. D. Wang Bo lives with his aunt. 20. What is the main idea（大意）of the text? A. Mark’s good friend in China. B. Wang Bo’s football games. C. Different jobs in Mark’s family. D. Wang Bo’s family activities. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自澳大利亚、现居中国的Mark，以及他在中国的好朋友王博的情况，包括王博的家庭和两人的相处日常。 【16题详解】 根据第一段“Now I live in China with my parents”可知，Mark现在在中国。 【17题详解】 根据最后一段“I feel happy and warm”可知，Mark和王博一家相处时感到开心。 【18题详解】 根据最后一段“On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wang Bo often invites me to his home. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon together”可知，“invites”在这里是“邀请”的意思。 【19题详解】 根据第二段“Wang Bo is tall, and he loves playing football”可知，王博喜欢踢足球，该表述是正确的。 【20题详解】 通读全文，文章主要围绕Mark在中国的好朋友王博展开，介绍了王博的情况及两人的相处。 C Do you go to the temple fair (庙会) during the Spring Festival holiday? Many Chinese people like doing this. China has many temple fairs. Different places have different temple fairs. Beijing has the Changdian Temple Fair. It is from the first to the fifth day of the first lunar month. It is one of the biggest and oldest temple fairs in Beijing. A lot of people go there during the days. People buy old books, paintings and other things.Many folk artists show their skills there. Shanghai has the Longhua Temple Fair. It starts in the Tang Dynasty. It is in the third lunar month every year. The fair has many activities. People can have much fun there. Guangzhou has the Guangfu Temple Fair. It celebrates Cantonese culture. The first fair is in 2011. It starts on the day of the Lantern Festival and lasts for a week. There is a parade (游行). Hundreds of performers wear traditional Chinese costumes. They walk on the streets of Guangzhou. 21. What can people do at the Changdian Temple Fair? A. Watch fashion shows. B. Join in football games. C. Buy old books and paintings. D. See modern art exhibitions. 22. Where is the Longhua Temple Fair? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Shantou. 23. How many days does the Guangfu Temple Fair last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days. D. Seven days. 24. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. Singers. B. Performers. C. Visitors. D. Temple fairs. 25. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Modern Cultural Shows in China B. Famous Football Games in China C. Spring Festival Activities in China D. Temple Fairs in Different Places in China 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国不同地方的庙会，包括北京的厂甸庙会、上海的龙华庙会和广州的广府庙会的时间、特色及活动。 【21题详解】 第二段指出厂甸庙会的活动：“People buy old books, paintings and other things.”，说明人们可以在那里买旧书和画作。 【22题详解】 第三段指出龙华庙会的地点：“Shanghai has the Longhua Temple Fair.”，说明它在上海。 【23题详解】 第四段指出广府庙会的时间：“starts on the day of the Lantern Festival and lasts for a week.”，说明持续一周，即七天。 【24题详解】 第四段前一句提到：“Hundreds of performers wear traditional Chinese costumes.”，因此“They”指代“performers”。 【25题详解】 全文围绕中国不同地方的庙会展开，分别介绍了北京、上海、广州的庙会特点，因此“中国不同地方的庙会”最能概括全文主旨。 Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 26. A: ______________? B: He is a doctor. 【答案】What does he do/What’s his job 【解析】 【详解】根据“He is a doctor.”可知，此处应询问“他是做什么的/他的工作是什么”，What does he do意为“他是做什么的”，What’s his job意为“他的工作是什么”。故填What does he do/What’s his job。 27. A: ________________, Bob? B: I am in Class 3, Grade 7. 【答案】Which class are you in 【解析】 【详解】B句回答自己在七年级三班，因此A句应询问对方在哪个班级，用Which class are you in的句型。 28. A: Do they like playing football? B: ________________. They play it very well. 【答案】Yes, they do 【解析】 【详解】问句询问“他们喜欢踢足球吗？”，空后回答“他们踢得很好。”，说明他们“喜欢”踢足球，应给予肯定回答。故Yes, they do符合语境。 29. A: What’s the weather like in spring? B: ________________. 【答案】It’s warm. 【解析】 【详解】问句询问的是春天的天气情况。答句需描述春天的天气特征，It’s warm符合语境。 30. A: Thank you for helping me with English. B: ________________. 【答案】You’re welcome./ That’s OK./ Not at all. 【解析】 【详解】根据“Thank you for helping me with English.”可知，此处应对他人的感谢表示礼貌回应，应用句式“You’re welcome/ That’s OK./ Not at all”。 Ⅴ. 句型转换（8分，每空0.5分） 根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。 31. He is my classmate. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ classmate? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我的同班同学。改为一般疑问句，需将is提至句首并大写，第一人称my改为第二人称your。 32. This is an apple. (改为复数形式) ________ are ________. 【答案】 ①. These ②. apples 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个苹果。原句中“This”是单数指示代词，“is”是单数形式的be动词，“an apple”是单数名词短语。改为复数形式时，需要将指示代词“This”改为对应的复数形式“These”，be动词“is”改为复数形式“are”，名词短语“an apple”改为复数形式“apples”。 33. The girl can make some cakes. (改为否定句) The girl ________ make ________ cakes. 【答案】 ①. can’t##cannot ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩会做一些蛋糕。改为否定句，情态动词can后直接加not，写为can’t/cannot，some在否定句中要变为any。 34. Mary’s schoolbag is blue.（就划线部分提问） ________ ________ is Mary’s schoolbag? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽的书包是蓝色的。blue“蓝色”，对颜色提问用特殊疑问词what color“什么颜色”，位于句首首字母大写。应填What；color。 35. The woman in red is my mother.（就划线部分提问） ________ ________ the woman in red? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红衣服的女士是我的妈妈。划线部分为“my mother”，这里是提问人物，用疑问词Who来提问，原句主语是“the woman in red”，谓语动词是“is”，在疑问句中，将Who is放在句首。 36. Are there a lot of students on the playground?（作否定回答） No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. there ②. aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：操场上有许多学生吗？——不，没有。问句以“Are there…?”开头，作否定回答时其标准结构为“No, there aren’t.”。 37. I want to give the present to him. (改为同义句) I want to give ________ the ________. 【答案】 ①. him ②. present 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想把礼物给他。原句中give sth. to sb.结构可转换为give sb. sth.结构，即give him the present。 38. Mrs. Green often rides a bike to school every day.（改为同义句） Mrs. Green often goes to school ________ ________ every day. 【答案】 ①. by ②. bike 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林夫人每天经常骑自行车去学校。改为同义句后，谓语动词变为goes，需用介词短语by bike作方式状语，表示去学校的交通方式。 Ⅵ. 词汇（29分） A. （每小题1分，满分8分） 根据所给音标，写出正确的单词。 39. /bɔɪ/ __________ 40. /haʊs/ __________ 41. /fu:d/ __________ 42. /pɑːst/ __________ 43. /raɪs/ __________ 44. /mɪlk/ __________ 45. /desk/ __________ 46. /kju:t/ __________ 【答案】39. boy 40. house 41. food 42. past 43. rice 44. milk 45. desk 46. cute B. 词义辨析：选择所给合适的词填入句中，使句子表达准确。（每空1分，满分7分） 47. In my free time, I like ________. (drawing/draw) 【答案】drawing 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的空闲时间，我喜欢画画。drawing画画，是动词draw的现在分词或动名词；draw画画，是动词原形；like doing sth.是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词drawing，作宾语。 48. Running is a good way to keep ________. (health/healthy) 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步是保持健康的一种好方法。health“健康”，是名词；healthy“健康的”，是形容词。此处考查固定短语keep healthy，意为“保持健康”，healthy是形容词作表语。 49. The hospital is a tall building ________ (on/with) nine floors. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家医院是一栋有九层的高楼。此处需要一个介词来表示“具有、带有”的意思，以描述医院这一建筑物的特征。“on”通常表示“在……上面”，不符合语境；“with”则表示“具有、带有”，用在这里合适，说明医院有九层楼，应用with。 50. We are in the same school, but in different ________ (grades/grade). 【答案】grades 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的年级。此处需要一个名词来表示“年级”，且根据“different”可知，这里指的是多个不同的年级，因此应用名词的复数形式。“grades”是“grade”的复数形式，意为“年级”，符合语境。而“grade”为单数形式，不符合“different”后接复数名词的规则。所以此处应填“grades”。 51. Sam has a happy family. He enjoys ________（his/he） family time. 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆有一个幸福的家庭。他享受他的家庭时光。 此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语“family time”。 52. Teacher’s Day in China is on the ________ (ten/tenth) of September. 【答案】tenth 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的教师节在九月十日。表示日期需用序数词。备选词“ten”的序数词形式tenth意为“第十”，the tenth of September意为“九月十日”。 53. In this big mountain, there are ________ (a few/a little) green trees. 【答案】a few 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这座大山里，有一些绿树。a little修饰不可数名词；而此处green trees是可数名词复数，需用a few来修饰。 C. 根据句意及汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空填一词。（每空1分，满分14分） 54. _______(欢迎) _______ my home. 【答案】 ①. Welcome ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我家。“欢迎”是动词welcome，表达“欢迎来到某地”的结构为“welcome to sp.”，此处是一个祈使句，所以句首要用动词原形，首字母要大写，故填Welcome to。 55. Pandas ________ ________ (以……为食) bamboos. 【答案】 ①. feed ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫以竹子为食。“以……为食”常见英文表达是“feed on”，句子描述的是一般性事实，所以时态用一般现在时，主语“Pandas”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。 56. They often ________ ________ (去购物) on weekends. 【答案】 ①. go ②. shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们经常在周末去购物。根据“often”提示，描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时。主语They为复数，谓语动词用原形。“去购物”为动词短语go shopping，go用原形。 57. It is important to ________ ________ (热身) before exercise. 【答案】 ①. warm ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动前做热身是很重要的。“热身”用warm up。此句为It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”句型，空处动词用原形。故填warm；up。 58. Rainforests are ________ ________ (……的栖息地) many plants and animals. 【答案】 ①. home ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨林是众多植物和动物的栖息地。be home to“……的栖息地”，固定搭配。 59. Some students ________________ (表演) an English play in the English club. 【答案】 ①. put ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些学生在英语俱乐部表演一场英语戏剧。put on有“上演、表演”的意思，这里描述一般的情况，用一般现在时，主语Some students是复数，动词用原形put，所以应填put on。 60. Children can get ________ ________ (压岁钱) from their parents during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 ①. lucky ②. money 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间，孩子们可以从父母那里得到压岁钱。“压岁钱”可译为lucky money，为固定名词短语，在句中作宾语。 Ⅶ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. now __________________________ 62. work __________________________ 63. be good for __________________________ 64. there be __________________________ 65. can, winter __________________________ 【答案】61. The girl /She is dancing now. 62. The woman /She works in the/a hospital. 63. Playing basketball is good for our health. 64. There is a cat under the/a tree. 65. We can make a snowman in winter. 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据图片和提示词now可知本句应表达为“那个女孩/她正在跳舞”。本句是现在进行时，主谓状结构。主语是现在进行时结构是“be+动词-ing”，主语The girl/She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，“跳舞”是dance，其-ing形式是dancing，now作时间状语。故填The girl/She is dancing now. 【62题详解】 根据图片和提示词work可知本句应表达为“那个女人/她在医院工作”。主谓状结构，句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语The woman/She是第三人称单数，work要加-s，“在医院”是地点状语用in the/a hospital。故填The woman/She works in the/a hospital. 【63题详解】 根据图片和提示词be good for可知本句应表达为“打篮球对我们的健康有益”。主系表结构，主语是Playing basketball ，动名词作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用is，is good for表示“对……有益”,表语是good for our health.。故填Playing basketball is good for our health. 【64题详解】 根据图片和提示词there be可知本句应表达为“树下有一只猫”。There be句型结构，遵循就近原则，主语a cat是单数，be动词用is，地点状语“在树下”是under the/a tree。故填There is a cat under the/a tree. 【65题详解】 根据图片和提示词can, winter可知本句应表达为“我们在冬天能堆雪人”。主谓宾状结构，主语是We ，谓语是can后接动词原形make，宾语是a snowman，地点状语“在冬天”用in winter。故填We can make a snowman in winter. Ⅷ. （共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 rain for fresh active child biology wear grow 66. Mr. and Mrs. Cao have two ________, Lucy and Lily. 67. I can use paper to make a beautiful card ________ my mother. 68. It is ________ today. Please remember to take an umbrella with you. 69. Mary always ________ a pair of blue pants. 70. My father likes to buy ________ fruits and vegetables. 71. We learn about plants and animals in ________ classes. 72. My grandparents ________ tomatoes in the garden every summer. 73. Jane always raises her hand and answers the questions in class. She is ________. 【答案】66. children 67. for 68. rainy 69. wears 70. fresh 71. biology 72. grow 73. active 【解析】 【66题详解】 句意：曹先生和曹夫人有两个孩子，露西和莉莉。空前有“two”，应填可数名词复数形式。所给词child“孩子”符合语境，其复数形式为children，与后面的“Lucy and Lily”对应。 【67题详解】 句意：我可以用纸给我妈妈做一张漂亮的卡片。空处位于名词“a beautiful card”与“my mother”之间，表示目的或对象，需用介词。所给词for符合，意为“为……”，构成make sth for sb的固定搭配。 【68题详解】 句意：今天下雨了。请记得随身带一把伞。空处作表语，需用形容词描述天气。所给词rain的形容词形式为rainy，意为“下雨的”，符合“带伞”的语境。 【69题详解】 句意：玛丽总是穿一条蓝色的裤子。“always”说明句子时态为一般现在时，空处在主语“Mary”后，需填动词作谓语。主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式。所给词wear“穿着”，动词，符合语境，其三单形式为wears。 【70题详解】 句意：我爸爸喜欢买新鲜的水果和蔬菜。空处修饰名词“fruits and vegetables”，需用形容词。所给词fresh“新鲜的”，形容词，作定语，符合语义。 【71题详解】 句意：我们在生物课上学习植物和动物的知识。空处修饰名词“classes”，需用名词或形容词作定语。所给词biology“生物”，名词，可直接作定语，biology classes表示“生物课”，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：我的祖父母每年夏天都在花园里种西红柿。主语“My grandparents”是复数，时间状语“every summer”表明句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用动词原形。所给词grow“种植”，动词，与“tomatoes”搭配。 【73题详解】 句意：简在课堂上总是举手回答问题。她很活跃。空处在“is”之后，需填形容词作表语，描述人物特征。所给词active“积极的，活跃的”，形容词，与“上文积极举手”的表现一致。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 74. 假设你是李华，你的学校将举办校园之星Star of the School演讲比赛。请你根据以下图表内容，写一篇英语的演讲稿，向大家介绍校内外的生活。 注意事项： （1）短文应包括所有提示内容，不少于80词，可适当发挥； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am from Class1, Grade7. Now I am very excited to share my life with you. At school, I study different subjects. My favorite subject is Chinese because I like reading. It helps me learn more about the world. After school, I enjoy taking part in many interesting activities. I can join the clubs, play sports or go to the library. And I often help my mother do chores at home. On weekends, I visit my grandparents with my parents and we have dinner together. I think my life is colorful. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：从学校学习、课后活动及家庭生活三方面展开描述生活 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：结合所给提示要点进行写作，不要出现真实的人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼并进行自我介绍，点明主题“分享我的生活” 主体段：从学校学习、课后活动及家庭生活三方面展开对生活的描述 结尾段：总结全文，收束文章，致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校学习 具体描述：study different subjects/join a study group等 喜欢科目：Chinese/English/math等 喜欢的原因：like reading/learn more about the world/read books/discuss with classmates等 要点二：课后活动 具体描述：taking part in many interesting activities/join the clubs/play sports/go to the library/listen to music/play basketball等 要点三：家庭生活 具体描述：help my mother do chores/visit my grandparents/have dinner together/go for a walk/watch TV together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 诏安县2025-2026学年上学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is the boy from? A. England. B. Canada. C. China. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is the cute boy? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s classmate. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which season does Peter like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the weather like in Li Na’s hometown? A. Hot. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the boy’s school like? A. Small but tidy. B. Big and bright. C. Big and beautiful. 11. What subject does Mr. Liu teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Biology. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will they meet? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 13. How will they go to the library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What animals are they mainly（主要地）talking about? A. Bears. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 15. How long will they visit the zoo? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 4 hours. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） School Music Club Opening Time From4 o’clock to 5:00 o’clock on ________. Activities ● Sing songs on the ________ floor. ● ________ a music game on the second floor. ●Play the guitar in music ________ on the third floor. Teachers Be very kind and ________. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Zootopia 2《疯狂动物城2》is ________ interesting movie. It’s about animals. A. a B. an C. the 2. Miss Wang is a good teacher. We all like ________ very much. A. her B. she C. him 3. In the rainforest, it ________ rains so the ground is wet. A. never B. often C. seldom 4. He is only 5 years old, ________ he can make dumplings. A. but B. so C. and 5. Chinese people usually ________ and have a big meal at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. get to B. get up C. get together 6. —What does your P.E. teacher look like? —________ A. He is tall B. He is kind C. He is helpful 7. —Why do you like winter? —I think it’s great fun ________ in winter. A. ski B. skiing C. to skiing 8. —Why not have dinner with me? —________ A. Sorry. B. And you? C. Good idea. 从下面三个选项中，找出划线部分与其他两个读音不同的选项。 9. A. date B. lake C. apple 10. A. work B. forty C. north Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共两节，5小题；满分30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 11. What is this poster mainly about? A. Planting trees. B. Playing sports. C. Having a picnic. D. Watching a movie. 12. What time will the activity begin? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 13. What free things will be provided (提供) in the activity? A. Food and a cap. B. Food and water. C. A T-shirt and a cap. D. Water and a T-shirt. 14. What can you get after joining the activity? A. B. C. D. 15. How can you get more information about the activity? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending an email. D. By visiting a website. B Hello, I’m Mark. I’m 13, and I’m from Australia. Now I live in China with my parents. My father is a teacher in an international school, and my mother is a policewoman. I have a good friend named Wang Bo. He is Chinese and in my class. Wang Bo is tall, and he loves playing football. He often helps me learn to play football after school. Wang Bo has a big family. His grandparents live with him. His grandfather likes fishing and sometimes takes us to the park on Sundays. His grandmother is a great cook, she makes delicious dumplings for me. Wang Bo’s father is a driver, and his mother is a nurse. They are all very kind to me. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wang Bo often invites me to his home. We eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon together. I feel happy and warm. I’m lucky to have such a good friend and his family. 16. Where is Mark now? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In England. D. In Australia. 17. How does Mark feel when he stays with Wang Bo’s family? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Bored. 18. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “invites” in the text? A. 告诉 B. 邀请 C. 拒绝 D. 帮助 19. Which of the following is True? A. Mark’s mother is a teacher. B. Wang Bo’s father is a doctor. C. Wang Bo likes playing football. D. Wang Bo lives with his aunt. 20. What is the main idea（大意）of the text? A. Mark’s good friend in China. B. Wang Bo’s football games. C. Different jobs in Mark’s family. D. Wang Bo’s family activities. C Do you go to the temple fair (庙会) during the Spring Festival holiday? Many Chinese people like doing this. China has many temple fairs. Different places have different temple fairs. Beijing has the Changdian Temple Fair. It is from the first to the fifth day of the first lunar month. It is one of the biggest and oldest temple fairs in Beijing. A lot of people go there during the days. People buy old books, paintings and other things.Many folk artists show their skills there. Shanghai has the Longhua Temple Fair. It starts in the Tang Dynasty. It is in the third lunar month every year. The fair has many activities. People can have much fun there. Guangzhou has the Guangfu Temple Fair. It celebrates Cantonese culture. The first fair is in 2011. It starts on the day of the Lantern Festival and lasts for a week. There is a parade (游行). Hundreds of performers wear traditional Chinese costumes. They walk on the streets of Guangzhou. 21. What can people do at the Changdian Temple Fair? A. Watch fashion shows. B. Join in football games. C. Buy old books and paintings. D. See modern art exhibitions. 22. Where is the Longhua Temple Fair? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Shantou. 23. How many days does the Guangfu Temple Fair last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days. D. Seven days. 24. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. Singers. B. Performers. C. Visitors. D. Temple fairs. 25. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Modern Cultural Shows in China B. Famous Football Games in China C. Spring Festival Activities in China D. Temple Fairs in Different Places in China Ⅳ. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 26. A: ______________? B: He is a doctor. 27. A: ________________, Bob? B: I am in Class 3, Grade 7. 28. A: Do they like playing football? B: ________________. They play it very well. 29. A: What’s the weather like in spring? B: ________________. 30. A: Thank you for helping me with English. B: ________________. Ⅴ. 句型转换（8分，每空0.5分） 根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。 31. He is my classmate. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ classmate? 32. This is an apple. (改为复数形式) ________ are ________. 33. The girl can make some cakes. (改为否定句) The girl ________ make ________ cakes. 34. Mary’s schoolbag is blue.（就划线部分提问） ________ ________ is Mary’s schoolbag? 35. The woman in red is my mother.（就划线部分提问） ________ ________ the woman in red? 36. Are there a lot of students on the playground?（作否定回答） No, ________ ________. 37. I want to give the present to him. (改为同义句) I want to give ________ the ________. 38. Mrs. Green often rides a bike to school every day.（改为同义句） Mrs. Green often goes to school ________ ________ every day. Ⅵ. 词汇（29分） A. （每小题1分，满分8分） 根据所给音标，写出正确的单词。 39. /bɔɪ/ __________ 40. /haʊs/ __________ 41. /fu:d/ __________ 42. /pɑːst/ __________ 43. /raɪs/ __________ 44. /mɪlk/ __________ 45. /desk/ __________ 46. /kju:t/ __________ B. 词义辨析：选择所给合适的词填入句中，使句子表达准确。（每空1分，满分7分） 47. In my free time, I like ________. (drawing/draw) 48. Running is a good way to keep ________. (health/healthy) 49. The hospital is a tall building ________ (on/with) nine floors. 50. We are in the same school, but in different ________ (grades/grade). 51. Sam has a happy family. He enjoys ________（his/he） family time. 52. Teacher’s Day in China is on the ________ (ten/tenth) of September. 53. In this big mountain, there are ________ (a few/a little) green trees. C. 根据句意及汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空填一词。（每空1分，满分14分） 54. _______(欢迎) _______ my home. 55. Pandas ________ ________ (以……为食) bamboos. 56. They often ________ ________ (去购物) on weekends. 57. It is important to ________ ________ (热身) before exercise. 58. Rainforests are ________ ________ (……的栖息地) many plants and animals. 59. Some students ________________ (表演) an English play in the English club. 60. Children can get ________ ________ (压岁钱) from their parents during the Spring Festival. Ⅶ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. now __________________________ 62. work __________________________ 63. be good for __________________________ 64. there be __________________________ 65. can, winter __________________________ Ⅷ. （共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 rain for fresh active child biology wear grow 66. Mr. and Mrs. Cao have two ________, Lucy and Lily. 67. I can use paper to make a beautiful card ________ my mother. 68. It is ________ today. Please remember to take an umbrella with you. 69. Mary always ________ a pair of blue pants. 70. My father likes to buy ________ fruits and vegetables. 71. We learn about plants and animals in ________ classes. 72. My grandparents ________ tomatoes in the garden every summer. 73. Jane always raises her hand and answers the questions in class. She is ________. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 74. 假设你是李华，你的学校将举办校园之星Star of the School演讲比赛。请你根据以下图表内容，写一篇英语的演讲稿，向大家介绍校内外的生活。 注意事项： （1）短文应包括所有提示内容，不少于80词，可适当发挥； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $