期末考前预测：完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语期末完形填空，通过真实生活场景题组，系统整合基础语法与词汇应用，以题例解析构建“语法规则+语境理解”双维解题体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语法|12题（如冠词、介词）|冠词a/an用法、介词搭配规则（on the lake）|从词法规则到语境应用，形成“规则-辨析-运用”链条| |词汇辨析|8题（如动词、名词）|动词时态（现在进行时）、名词单复数（people/many）|围绕“词性-语义-搭配”逻辑，强化词汇精准运用| |上下文理解|10题（如人物行为）|通过场景线索（公园/家庭活动）推断答案|以生活情境为载体，培养语境分析与逻辑推理能力|

期末考前预测：完形填空 完型填空。 It is a sunny Saturday afternoon. There are 1 people in the park. Most of them 2 young and some are old. Some children are playing games over there. Four boys are playing 3 . A girl is singing a song. Two children are making a paper boat. There is a big lake in the park. The water is 4 . There are some boats 5 the lake. A young man is 6 near the lake. There is a garden near the lake. In the garden, three men are working. A young 7 is watering the flowers. The flowers are very beautiful. A little girl is drawing. 8 that big tree, there are some birds. They are singing. Under the tree, there is 9 old man. He is 10 a book. 1．A．much B．a lot C．many D．a little 2．A．are B．is C．do D．does 3．A．table tennis B．the table tennis C．the basketball D．violin 4．A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleans D．clean 5．A．on B．under C．in D．behind 6．A．run B．running C．ran D．runs 7．A．men B．woman C．women D．children 8．A．In B．On C．Under D．Along 9．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．A．looking B．seeing C．watching D．reading 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Good morning! Can you take care of 11 ? I learned a lot of life skills in an activity 12 “Self-Reliance Skill Education(养活教育) ” in my school. I learned to 13 my clothes and shoes, clean the bathroom and cook. These skills are 14 to me. I think they will help me 15 in the future when I go to college(大学). Now I can help with 16 at home. We also learned how to do farm work. There is a vegetable garden in our school. My job was to look after the 17 . At first, I just planted the seeds. When the seeds(种子) grew leaves, I watered them. Last month, we had a good 18 . I picked some white turnips(萝卜). With my mom’s help, 1 made steamed stuffed buns(包子) with the 19 . I shared the buns with my 20 at school. We tasted the vegetables we planted. They were good. 11．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 12．A．call B．called C．say D．said 13．A．sweep B．mop C．wash D．do 14．A．important B．easy C．nice D．funny 15．A．a lot of B．many C．much D．a lot 16．A．homework B．games C．exercises D．housework 17．A．fruits B．ducks C．vegetables D．cows 18．A．harvest B．meal C．activity D．dinner 19．A．meat B．turnips C．seeds D．leaves 20．A．classmates B．brother C．sister D．father 完形填空。 Today is Sunday. Jane is 21 dishes with her mother in the kitchen. Jane’s brother Tom is six years old. He is in the living room 22 his father. They are watching TV happily. Suddenly, there comes a sound of breaking (打坏) dishes from the 23 . No one speaks a word. Then Tom asks his father, “Dad, do you know 24 breaks the dishes?” “I don’t know,” Dad answers. He looks a little worried. “It’s Mum. ” “How do you know that?” “Because Mum says 25 . ” 21．A．wash B．washes C．washing 22．A．with B．and C．or 23．A．living room B．bedroom C．kitchen 24．A．who B．what C．why 25．A．anything B．everything C．nothing 完形填空。 Henry works in an office. Every morning, he 26 breakfast at a quarter to seven, reads the newspaper, drinks a cup of coffee and then goes to 27 . One morning he is still siting at the table and 28 the newspaper at eight o’clock. He asks his wife (妻子)    29 another cup of coffee. His wife is very surprised (惊讶) and asks 30 , “Aren’t you going to the office today?” “The office?” He jumps up from his chair. “I think I am in the office.” 26．A．have B．is having C．has 27．A．school B．home C．work 28．A．reads B．reading C．watch 29．A．to B．for C．about 30．A．her B．he C．him 阅读短文，根据上下文选择正确的选项。 It is Monday morning. Jack does not go to school 31 his left foot hurts. His mother takes him 32 the doctor. The doctor checks Jack’s foot and says, “You should rest at home for two weeks. You should 33 take some medicine.” Jack is sad because he does not like 34 medicine. He cannot play football 35 his friends either. His mother says, “ 36 be sad, Jack. You can watch the World Cup (世界杯) on TV.” 31．A．but B．because C．and 32．A．look at B．to look C．to see 33．A．too B．also C．not 34．A．takeing B．having C．taking 35．A．and B．to C．with 36．A．Can’t B．Not C．Don’t 完形填空。 I 37 on this street with my family. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the children go to school. My father 38 us to school every day. My mother is 39 home. She 40 the housework. She always 41 lunch at noon and sees her friends 42 the afternoon. In the evening, all the children come home 43 school. We always get home 44 . But my father comes home from work very late. 45 supper, my two brothers and 46 do our homework. We go to bed at ten. 37．A．live B．lives C．living 38．A．take B．taking C．takes 39．A．at B．in C．on 40．A．do B．does C．did 41．A．have B．is having C．has 42．A．on B．in C．at 43．A．for B．from C．of 44．A．late B．early C．later 45．A．At B．In C．After 46．A．I B．me C．we 完形填空。 He 47 your house. He fixes (修理) your toys. He helps you with your homework. He does everything (一切) for you. Who? It’s your 48 . So remember (记得) to do 49 for him on Father’s Day. It’s always 50 the third Sunday of June. You can make a card or write a letter to him. You can also invite (邀请) him to 51 a football match with you. But the best gift is just to say “I love you so much, Daddy!” 47．A．cleans B．cooks C．washes D．makes 48．A．parents B．father C．mother D．teacher 49．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 50．A．on B．in C．to D．at 51．A．see B．watch C．look out D．look at 完形填空。 Bobby and Su Hai are at Helen’s party. They put on a play to have fun. Bobby wears (穿) a yellow and 52 cap. But his jeans are so long and his 53 are too big. They make him look like a clown. Helen is tall and thin. She 54 white and red. She acts (扮演) a queen. She wears a white skirt and red shoes. They sing and 55 and they all have a good time at the party. Their friend Sam doesn’t have 56 nice clothes, so he isn’t at the party and he is very sad. 52．A．long B．fat C．short D．small 53．A．cap B．shoes C．nose D．neck 54．A．likes B．wants C．love D．has 55．A．climb B．draw C．dance D．shout 56．A．some B．much C．a lot D．any 完型填空。 Mr Brown has a shop. One day, he closes his shop and goes home. He is very 57 . At night, the telephone 58 . A man asks, “When do you open your shop?” Mr Brown is not 59 about this phone. He puts down the telephone and 60 to his bed. A few minutes later, the telephone rings 61 . And the man asks the 62 question. Mr Brown gets very 63 and he shouts loudly, “Don’t ask me when I open the shop, 64 I won’t let you 65 .” “Oh, no. I don’t want to 66 in,” the man says. “I want to go out. ” 57．A．sad B．late C．tired D．early 58．A．stops B．turns C．asks D．rings 59．A．happy B．angry C．cute D．worried 60．A．takes B．goes C．points D．rides 61．A．again B．too C．more D．soon 62．A．other B．one C．same D．new 63．A．angry B．thirsty C．sad D．ill 64．A．because B．so C．but D．then 65．A．up B．in C．out D．away 66．A．walk B．try C．climb D．get 完形填空。 Mary is 67 English girl. She is now in Beijing 68 her parents. She doesn’t know Chinese, but she is trying to study and 69 it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese 70 . Sometimes they don’t understand her, because she 71 speak Chinese well. It’s Sunday morning. Mary 72 out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to 73 a flower show. But she doesn’t 74 how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She 75 some flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the 76 to the park. 67．A．an B．a C．/ 68．A．and B．with C．or 69．A．write B．fly C．speak 70．A．girls B．friends C．boys 71．A．can’t B．can C．isn’t 72．A．come B．get C．goes 73．A．look B．watch C．have 74．A．know B．understand C．say 75．A．buys B．draws C．sings 76．A．flower B．picture C．way 完形填空。 Ben is a middle school boy. His father has a white car, so his father usually 77 him to school in the car. Ben’s best friend Mike goes to school by 78 , because he thinks it is 79 for his health. So Mike often asks Ben to ride a bike with him together. Ben thinks Mike is 80 . After he goes home, Ben says to his mother, “Mum, I would like to 81 a bike. Would you please buy one 82 me?” His mother smiles and asks, “ 83 do you want to ride a bike to school?” “First, it’s good for my health. Second, there are a lot of 84 on the road, so it is faster(更快的) to ride a bike to school.” “ 85 . Let’s go to the supermarket and choose(挑选) one. But you must be 86 to ride a bike on the way to school.” 77．A．has B．gets C．drives 78．A．train B．bike C．taxi 79．A．bad B．fit C．good 80．A．sad B．right C．nice 81．A．draw B．play C．have 82．A．on B．to C．for 83．A．What B．How C．Why 84．A．policemen B．policewomen C．traffic jams 85．A．See you B．OK C．Here you are 86．A．careful B．sad C．happy 完形填空。 One day, a man looks out of (朝……外看) the window on the bus. He sees a woman selling (卖) cakes at the 87 station. She is carrying a basket, full of 88 . The man wants to buy a cake. But it is raining (下雨) and the man doesn’t want to go out. At that time, he sees a 89 . The boy is standing near the bus. “Come here, boy,” the man says. “Do you know how much those cakes are?” “Ten cents (美分) for one,” the boy answers. The man gives the boy 90 cents and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for me and 91 is for you,” he says. After a while, the boy comes back with a cake in his hand. He gives the man ten cents and says, “Sir， there is only one cake left (剩下). It is for you！” 87．A．bus B．metro C．taxi D．train 88．A．eggs B．cakes C．hamburgers D．bread 89．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl 90．A．ten B．twenty C．thirty D．forty 91．A．others B．the others C．other D．the other 阅读短文，根据上下文选择正确的答案。 On Saturday, Jack helps Mum in the kitchen. There’s no 92 in the fridge. Mum asks him to go to the 93 to buy some. She 94 him 30 yuan. “How can I get there?” asks Jack. “Go along Ping’an Street. Turn right at the first traffic lights and you will see a bookshop first. It is just 95 the bookshop. ” says Mum. Now Jack is there. First he sees a blue yo-yo. He likes it very much. The yo-yo isS he sees some coffee. The coffee is on sale(促销). It’s 10 yuan. “Dad likes coffee very yuan. Then thinks. Atlas the sees the milk. The milk is 20 yuan. “I like the yo-yo. 96 I can’t buy it. I have a lot of of yo-yos at home. Mum wants milk and Dad likes coffee. ” he thinks. At last, he pays 30 yuan for the milk and coffee. What a 97 boy! 92．A．water B．milk C．tea D．coffee 93．A．supermarket B．hospital C．library D．shoe shop 94．A．shows B．gives C．gets D．picks 95．A．next B．on C．beside D．in 96．A．Becaus B．Also C．And D．But 97．A．bad B．sad C．good D．angry 完形填空。 Harry 98 with his grandparents in Hangzhou. They live 99 a big house. Near their house, there is a park. It is not big but 100 . Harry’s parents 101 in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train. Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends. They usually have a 102 there. Harry likes 103 bikes. He also 104 pictures and 105 kites in the park. They always 106 a nice weekend 107 . 98．A．live B．lives C．living 99．A．on B．in C．at 100．A．small B．bad C．beautiful 101．A．works B．working C．work 102．A．picnic B．lunch C．dinner 103．A．ride B．riding C．rides 104．A．draw B．draws C．drawing 105．A．flies B．flying C．fly 106．A．has B．have C．having 107．A．here B．over there C．there 完形填空。 Hello. I’m Nancy. I’m eleven. I study 108 Yucai Primary School. I have 109 good 110 . They are Miss Li, Mr Brown and Mrs Tian. Miss Li is 111 Art teacher. She is strict but she is kind. Mr Brown is from America. He is so smart. Mrs Tian is very tall. Her lesson is fun and we 112 her very much. 108．A．of B．at C．on 109．A．one B．two C．three 110．A．teach B．teacher C．teachers 111．A．a B．an C．the 112．A．like B．don’t C．not like 完形填空。 On Saturday morning, Peter and Jack go to a 113 . It is very beautiful. There 114 some apple trees and flowers in it. The two boys see a big red apple 115 a great tree. They both run to get it. Jack gets to it first and 116 it up. “It’s my apple because I am the first to see it,” says Peter. “No. It is 117 apple because I am the first to pick it up.” says Jack. The boys get angry with each other. 118 apple is it? They don’t know. Then, they have a(n) 119 . They go to Tom’s house and 120 him for help. Tom says, “I know.” He peels (削皮) the apple and puts the skin (果皮) on the table. “This half of the 121 is Peter’s. Because you are the first to see it. And you pick it up, 122 this half is Jack’s. The pulp (果肉) is for me because I help you.” “This is an easy way to end your fight,” Tom says. 113．A．shop B．hospital C．park 114．A．is B．are C．am 115．A．under B．in C．at 116．A．pick B．picks C．picking 117．A．your B．his C．my 118．A．Whose B．What C．Where 119．A．idea B．apple C．friend 120．A．say B．ask C．talk 121．A．apple B．skin C．tree 122．A．but B．because C．so 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack is a school boy. He is from 123 . He lives in a small town near London. He lives with his grandma. His 124 work in London. They come back only on Saturdays and Sundays. He 125 to school by school bus every day. He likes swimming, so he is good at 126 . He listens to the teacher carefully in class. After school, he often does some housework for his 127 . He does his homework in the evening. Jack is a good boy. 123．A．the UK B．China C．Australia 124．A．teachers B．parents C．friends 125．A．walks B．drives C．goes 126．A．sports B．art C．study 127．A．father B．grandma C．grandpa 完型填空。 Mary is 128 English girl. She is now in Beijing 129 her parents. She knows very little Chinese, but she is trying to study and 130 it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese 131 . Sometimes they don’t understand her, because she 132 speak Chinese well. One Sunday morning, Mary 133 out. She wants to go to the park. She is going there to 134 a flower show. But she doesn’t 135 how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She 136 flowers on it, then gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy understands and shows Mary the 137 to the park. 128．A．an B．a C．/ 129．A．and B．with C．or 130．A．writes B．fly C．speak 131．A．girls B．friends C．boys 132．A．can’t B．can C．isn’t 133．A．does B．get C．goes 134．A．look B．see C．have 135．A．know B．can C．say 136．A．buys B．draws C．sings 137．A．flower B．picture C．way 完形填空。 Helen is a student. She lives far from 138 school, so she usually takes the bus to school. She 139 to school at about six thirty 140 the morning. She 141 want to be late. The first lesson 142 at eight o’clock. There are four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. She doesn’t go home 143 lunch. She has lunch at school. Helen learns Chinese，Maths, English, PE and some other 144 . She works very hard and she 145 Maths very much, 146 she thinks it’s very interesting. In the evening, Helen usually does her homework and sometimes she watches TV. She goes to 147 at ten o’clock. 138．A．her B．his C．she’s 139．A．go B．come C．goes 140．A．in B．on C．at 141．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t 142．A．start B．has C．starts 143．A．in B．of C．for 144．A．subjects B．sports C．shows 145．A．likes B．like C．isn’t 146．A．so B．but C．because 147．A．school B．work C．bed 完形填空。 For many people, it’s interesting to take the train. Usually, it is, but 148 it is not. Peter’s best friend lives in a small village, 149 from Peter’s city. Every year, Peter drives his car to 150 his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there. In the morning, he gets up early and takes a taxi to the 151 . There are too many people in it. It 152 him about twenty minutes to get to the train door. When he lines up in front of the train door, he finds that one of his bags is lost. Two of his favourite books and some food 153 in it. He feels very sad. When Peter gets on the train, lots of people are around 154 . So he can’t find his seat and has to stand 155 about three hours before he gets off the train. It’s really a long and tiring 156 , he thinks. Luckily, he has a good dinner when he gets to his friend’s home in the village. Do you think he will take his 157 trip by train? I am afraid not! 148．A．always B．often C．sometimes 149．A．short B．far C．long 150．A．see B．look C．watch 151．A．radio station B．bus station C．train station 152．A．makes B．helps C．takes 153．A．am B．is C．are 154．A．you B．him C．her 155．A．for B．to C．of 156．A．trip B．day C．game 157．A．first B．next C．third 完形填空。 Justin is a 5-year-old boy. Every year he 158 to Father Christmas. He tells him what gifts he wants in the letter. Although Father Christmas doesn’t hear from him, he gets 159 gifts every year. One day, Justin says to his mother, “Mum, I don’t want expensive (昂贵的) gifts this year.” “Why?” his mother asks. “Father Christmas spends 160 money on the gifts. I want to help him save money (省钱).” “So 161 do you want to do this year?” his mother asks. “I just want 162 Father Christmas. And he can play 163 me for one night,” Justin says. 158．A．writes B．sings C．talks 159．A．a lot B．lots C．a lot of 160．A．many B．much C．a little 161．A．how B．where C．what 162．A．to see B．see C．sees 163．A．at B．with C．for 完形填空。 This is a 164 crossing. There are red and green 165 at each comer(拐角). Drivers 166 watch the lights carefully. When there is a 167 light, the cars may go on. When there is a red light, the cars must 168 . They must 169 until(直到)the red light changes(改变)to green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to turn left or right. Sometimes they can 170 right when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn 171 . Some people 172 see the difference(不同之处) between red and green. These ones shouldn’t 173 or there will be accidents(事故). We must keep our street safe. 164．A．street B．park C．school 165．A．desk B．lights C．fever 166．A．can’t B．are C．must 167．A．green B．red C．yellow 168．A．run B．go C．stop 169．A．wait B．drive C．go 170．A．turn B．tell C．talk 171．A．right B．left C．around 172．A．isn’t B．can’t C．doesn’t 173．A．walk B．swim C．drive 完形填空。 I’m Peter. I am 174 American boy. Now I am in China. I 175 Beijing. It’s a very beautiful city. I study in a school here. I usually go to school 176 bus. I like playing basketball very much. I play it 177 my friends at weekends. My mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by metro. She likes 178 very much. She often 179 music on TV. My father is a 180 . He teaches PE in a school. He goes to work 181 foot. He likes Art. He often draws pictures on Saturdays. 174．A．a B．an C．/ 175．A．live on B．live C．live in 176．A．by B．by a C．on 177．A．and B．to C．with 178．A．sings B．singing C．sing 179．A．listens B．listen to C．listens to 180．A．teacher B．teach C．teachers 181．A．by B．on C．in 完型填空。 The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in 182 . On that day, people get together to look at the moon at night. They sometimes sit outside. On the table, there are some 183 , fruit and so on. Adults tell children the story of 184 . In China, there are some other traditional 185 , for example, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Spring Festival. From January 186 December, there’s a festival almost every month. 182．A．September or October B．January or February C．May or June 183．A．rice dumplings B．rice cakes C．moon cakes 184．A．Chang’e B．Qu Yuan C．Nezha 185．A．festivals B．years C．food 186．A．from B．of C．to 完型填空。 Mr. Shute, a 187 lives in the town not far 188 the city. He works on the farm. He doesn’t have 189 money. The Shutes have two children. One is a girl, her name is Jane. The other is a boy, his name is James. There is 190 wrong with his boy, so they take him to a doctor. The doctor looks over 191 carefully. Then, he says that something is 192 with their son’s eyes, 193 he can’t do anything. One day they takes James to another（另一个） doctor. The doctor does 194 on him. After ten minutes James can 195 again. How 196 everyone is! 187．A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer D．driver 188．A．with B．from C．at D．to 189．A．much B．many C．most D．a few 190．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 191．A．Jane B．Mr. Shute C．James D．Mrs. Shute 192．A．right B．true C．wrong D．ok 193．A．so B．then C．but D．as 194．A．anything B．any things C．some thing D．something 195．A．look B．look at C．see D．find 196．A．sad B．fat C．fun D．happy 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D 【分析】本文大意：一个阳光明媚的星期六下午。公园里有很多人。 1．句意：公园里有很多人。people是可数名词，用many修饰。much    修饰不可数名词；a lot副词；a little修饰不可数名词，故选C。 2．句意：他们大多数是年轻人，有些是老年人。主语是most of them，be动词用are，do和does是助动词，故选A。 3．句意：四个男孩在打乒乓球。打乒乓球play table tennis。play接球类运动时，不带定冠词the，故BC不对；play接乐器时，带定冠词the，故D不对。故选A。 4．句意：水是干净的。系动词后接形容词构成系表结构，clean干净的，形容词，故选D。 5．句意：湖上有一些船。该句为there be句型。A. on在……上；B. under在底下；C. in    在……里；D. behind在后面。在湖面上on the lake，故选A。 6．句意：一个年轻人正在湖边跑步。run跑步，现在分词为running，故选B。 7．句意：一个女人正在浇花。a不定冠词，后接可数名词单数。选项ACD都是复数形式，故选B。 8．句意：在那棵大树上，有一些鸟。in the tree和on 他和tree都表示在树上，但有区别：凡是树上长出来的用on；凡是落在、放在树上的用in。故选A。 9．句意：在树底下，有一位老人。old是以元音音素开头打单词，前面要用不定冠词an,故选B。 10．句意：他正在看书。look强调看的动作；see强调看的结果；watch观看电视、比赛等；read看书、看报，故选D。 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了我在学校里学习了一些生活技能。 11．句意：你能照顾_______吗？A我自己，B你自己，C他自己，D她自己。B符合题意，故选B。 12．句意：我在学校________“养活教育”活动中学到了很多生活技能。A称呼，B称作，C说，D说。called是过去分词，作定语，修饰activity，故选B。 13．句意：我学会了______衣服和鞋子，打扫卧室和做饭。A打扫，B拖，C洗，D做。wash clothes and shoes洗衣服和鞋子，故选C。 14．句意：对我而言，这些技能非常_______。A重要的，B容易的，C漂亮的，D有趣的。A符合题意，故选A。 15．句意：我认为当我去大学的时候，它们在将来会帮助我_______。A许多，B许多，C许多，D很多。a lot of，many和much后接名词，a lot可以修饰动词，故选D。 16．句意：现在我在家能帮助_______。A家庭作业，B游戏，C练习，D家务活。根据上文可知我学到的是一些生活技能，housework符合题意，故选D。 17．句意：我的工作是照顾__________。A水果，B鸭子，C蔬菜，D奶牛。根据上文可知我们学校有一个蔬菜园，C符合题意，故选C。 18．句意：上个月，我们_________。A丰收，B餐，C活动，D晚餐。根据上下文可知我们丰收了，故选A。 19．句意：在妈妈的帮助下，我做了包子，里面放了______。A肉，B萝卜，C种子，D叶子。根据上文可知我摘了一些白萝卜，故选B。 20．句意：我在校和我的__________分享了包子。A同学，B哥哥(或弟弟)，C姐姐(或妹妹)，D 爸爸。A符合题意，故选A。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了简在周末发生的事情。 【详解】21．句意：简和她妈妈在厨房里洗碗。wash洗，A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数形式，C动词ing形式。文章是一般现在时，Jane是第三人称单数形式，后面动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，所以washes符合题意，故选B。 22．句意：他和他的爸爸在客厅。A和……一起，B和，C或者。句中连接的部分不是并列成分，所以不能用连词and，要用介词with，故选A。 23．句意：突然，从______传来一阵盘子打碎的声音。A客厅，B卧室，C厨房。根据原文“Jane is washes dishes with her mother in the kitchen. ”，可知是从厨房里传来的声音，故选C。 24．句意：爸爸，你知道是_____打坏盘子吗？A谁，B什么，C为什么。结合文章大意，可知是问谁将盘子打坏，故选A。 25．句意：因为妈妈说______。A任何东西，用在一般疑问句中，B所有东西，C没有什么。根据文章大意，C选项符合题意，故选C。 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了亨利有一天忘记去上班了。 26．句意：每天早上，他在6点45分________早餐、看报纸、喝一杯咖啡，然后去___________。A吃，B正在吃，C吃。every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选C。 27．句意：每天早上，他在6点45分吃早餐、看报纸、喝一杯咖啡，然后去___________。A学校，B家，C工作。第一句交代了他在办公室上班，故选C。 28．句意：一天早上八点，他仍然坐在桌前________报纸。A阅读，B阅读，C观看。read newspaper看报纸，is+doing构成现在进行时，and连接两个并列的动词，故选B。 29．句意：他向他的妻子_________另一杯咖啡。A向，B为，C关于。ask sb for sth向某人要某物，故选B。 30．句意：他的妻子非常惊讶，问_______，“你今天难道不要去办公室吗？”A她，B他，C他。ask后接人称代词宾格，故选C。 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．C 36．C 【导语】本文主要介绍杰克腿疼去看医生。 31．句意：杰克不去上学因为他的左脚疼。A但是，B因为，C和，根据句意应是因为，故选B。 32．句意：他的妈妈带他去看医生。take sb to see the doctor带某人去看医生，故选C。 33．句意：你还要吃一些药。A也，用于句末，用逗号与前面内容隔开；B还，用于句中；C不，故选B。 34．句意：杰克很伤心因为他不喜欢吃药。吃药take medicine，喜欢做某事like doing sth，take的动名词是taking，故选C。 35．句意：他也不能和他的朋友们一起踢足球了。和……一起用with，故选C。 36．句意：他的妈妈说，“不要伤心，杰克。”Don’t+动词原形表示不要做某事，故选C。 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．A 【解析】略 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．B 【导语】本文讲了在父亲节为爸爸做的事情。 47．句意：他打扫你的房子。A打扫，B做饭，C洗，D制作，选项A符合句意，故选A。 48．句意：是你的爸爸。A父母，B爸爸，C妈妈，D老师，根据短文语境，可知是爸爸，故选B。 49．句意：所以记得在父亲节为他做一些事情。A任何事情，B没什么，C每件事，D一些事情，句子是肯定句，选项D符合句意，故选D。 50．句意：它总是在六月的第三个星期天。具体某一天前用介词on，故选A。 51．句意：你也可以邀请他和你一起看一场足球比赛。A看见，B看，C注意，D看，表示看比赛用watch，故选B。 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．D 【导语】本文介绍了Bobby和Su Hai在Helen的派对上表演戏剧的情景。 52．句意：Bobby戴着黄色和小的帽子。A长的，B胖的，C短的，D小的，D符合句意，故选D。 53．句意：但他的牛仔裤太长，他的鞋子太大。A帽子，B鞋，C鼻，D脖子，根据“They make him look like a clown”可知他的牛仔裤太长，他的鞋子太大，使他看起来像小丑，故选B。 54．句意：她喜欢白色和红色。A喜欢，B想要，C爱，D有，She是单数第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A符合句意，故选A。 55．句意：他们唱歌和跳舞，他们都在派对上玩得很开心。A爬，B画，C跳舞，D喊，根据句意可知此处表示他们在派对上唱歌和跳舞，C符合句意，故选C。 56．句意：他们的朋友Sam没有任何好看的衣服，所以他不在派对上，他非常难过。much很多，修饰不可数名词；a lot不修饰名词；some一些，用于肯定句中；any一些，用于疑问句和否定句中。故选D。 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．B 61．A 62．C 63．A 64．A 65．B 66．D 【导语】本文主要介绍布朗先生把一位男士关在了店内的故事。 【详解】57．句意：他非常累。A伤心的，B晚的，C累的，D早地。根据句意可知应是累的，故选C。 58．句意：晚上，电话响了。A停止，B转向，C问，D响起。根据句意应是响起，故选D。 59．句意：布朗先生对这个电话是不高兴的。A高兴的，B生气的，C可爱的，D担心的。根据句意应是不高兴的，故选A。 60．句意：他放下电话去睡觉了。A拿，B去，C指着，D骑。睡觉go to bed，故选B。 61．句意：几分钟后，电话又响了。A又一次，B也，C更多的，D马上。根据句意应是又，故选A。 62．句意：那个男人问了相同的问题。A其他的，B一个，C相同的，D新的。根据后句“Don’t ask me when I open the shop,”可知是相同的，故选C。 63．句意：布朗先生很生气他大声说，A生气的，B渴的，C伤心的，D生病的。根据句意应是生气的，故选A。 64．句意：“不要问我什么时候开店，因为我不会让你进去。”A因为，B所以，C但是，D那么。根据句意应是因为，故选A。 65．句意：“不要问我什么时候开店，因为我不会让你进去。”A向上的，B在……里面，C在外面，D离开。根据句意应是在……里面，故选B。 66．句意：“哦，不。我不想进去，”A步行，B尝试，C爬，Dget in进入，根据句意应是进入，故选D。 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．B 71．A 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．B 76．C 【导语】本文介绍了英国女孩Mary努力学中文以及去看花展的经历。 67．句意：玛丽是一个英国女孩。English以元音音素开头，表示一个要用an，故选A。 68．句意：她现在和她的父母在北京。A和，表并列；B和……一起；C或者，此处表伴随，用or，故选B。 69．句意：她不懂中文，但她正在努力学习和说中文。A写，B飞，C说，结合下一句，可知是说，故选C。 70．句意：她经常尝试对她的朋友说中文。A女孩，B朋友，C男孩，选项B符合语境，故选B。 71．句意：有时他们听不懂她的话，因为她中文说得不好。A不能，B能，C不是，结合句意，故选A。 72．句意：现在是星期天早上。玛丽出去了。A来，动词原形，B到，动词原形，C去，动词的第三人称单数，Mary是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 73．句意：她正在去公园的路上。她要去那里看花展。A看，不能直接跟宾语，B看，C有，结合句意，故选B。 74．句意：但她不知道如何到达那里。A知道，B明白，C说，结合句意，故选A。 75．句意：她问一个中国男孩。男孩听不懂她的话。然后她拿出一支笔和一些纸。她在上面画了几朵花，把照片给了男孩，并说了些什么。A买，B画，C唱，结合句意，故选B。 76．句意：她男孩笑了笑，然后向玛丽展示了去公园的路。A花，B图画，C路，Mary在问路，故选C。 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．B 81．C 82．C 83．C 84．C 85．B 86．A 【解析】略 87．A 88．B 89．C 90．B 91．D 【导语】本文讲了买食物的故事。 【详解】87．句意：他看见一个女人在汽车站卖蛋糕。A公共汽车，B地铁，C出租车，D火车，根据短文语境，故选A。 88．句意：她提着一个装满蛋糕的篮子。A鸡蛋，B蛋糕，C汉堡包，D面包，根据下句，故选B。 89．句意：这时，他看见一个男孩。A男人，B女人，C男孩，D女孩，根据下句，故选C。 90．句意：男人给男孩二十美分，让他买两个蛋糕。A十，B二十，C三十，D四十，根据上下文可知给二十美分，故选B。 91．句意：一个给你，一个给我。one...the other...一个……另一个……，故选D。 92．B 93．A 94．B 95．C 96．D 97．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克帮妈妈买牛奶。 92．句意：冰箱里没有_____。A水，B牛奶，C茶，D咖啡。根据下文可知妈妈想要牛奶，可以推断冰箱里没有牛奶了，故选B。 93．句意：妈妈要他去__________买一些。A超市，B医院，C图书馆，D鞋店。A符合题意，故选A。 94．句意：她_____他30元。A展示，B给，C得到，D选。give sb sth给某人某物，B符合题意，故选B。 95．句意：它刚好在书店________。A下一个，B在……上，C在……旁边，D在……里面。C符合题意，故选C。 96．句意：________我不能买它。A因为，B也，C而且，D但是。根据上文可知虽然杰克喜欢溜溜球，但是他不能买。D符合题意，故选D。 97．句意：多么_______一个男孩！A坏的，B难过的，C好的，D生气的。根据上文可知，杰克买了妈妈需要的牛奶和爸爸喜欢的咖啡，没有买溜溜球。C符合题意，故选C。 98．B 99．B 100．C 101．C 102．A 103．B 104．B 105．A 106．B 107．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Harry和家人周末在家附近的公园玩的故事。 98．句意：Harry和祖父母居住在杭州。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C现在分词或动名词。句子缺少谓语动词，排除选项C，主语Harry是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 99．句意：他们居住在一个大房子里。根据句意可知live in居住，故选B。 100．句意：它不大但是漂亮。A小的，B坏的，C漂亮的。根据句意可知是漂亮的，故选C。 101．句意：Harry的父母在上海工作。A动词的第三人称单数，B现在分词或动名词，C动词原形。句子缺少谓语动词，排除选项B，主语Harry’s parents是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，故选C。 102．句意：他们通常在那里野炊。A野炊，B午餐，C晚餐。根据句意可知是have a picnic野炊，故选A。 103．句意：Harry喜欢骑自行车。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词的第三人称单数，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，动词用动名词，故选B。 104．句意：他也喜欢在公园画画和放风筝。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C现在分词或动名词。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 105．A动词的第三人称单数，B现在分词或动名词，C动词原形。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选A。 106．句意：他们在那里度过美好的周末。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词原形，C现在分词或动名词。主语They是第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形，故选B。 107．A这里，B那边，C那里。根据句意可知是在那里，故选C。 108．B 109．C 110．C 111．B 112．A 【导语】本文讲了老师。 【详解】108．句意：我在育才小学学习。在学校用介词at，故选B。 109．句意：我有三个好老师。A一，B二，C三，根据下句，可知有三个好老师，故选C。 110．句意：我有三个好老师。three修饰可数名词复数teachers，故选C。 111．句意：李老师是一名美术老师。Art以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。 112．句意：她的课很有趣，我们都很喜欢她。A喜欢，B不，C不喜欢，选项A符合句意，故选A。 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．B 117．C 118．A 119．A 120．B 121．B 122．C 【导语】本文讲了皮特和杰克在公园里捡到一个苹果不知道如何分配，然后去找汤姆求助的经过。 113．句意：周六上午，皮特和杰克去了一个____。A商店，B医院，C公园。根据后文有很多苹果树和花，可知该空为公园，故选C。 114．句意：里面有一些苹果树和花。trees是复数名词，所以用there are表示“有”，故选B。 115．句意：两个男孩在一棵大树_____看到了一个大红苹果。A在……下面，B在……里，C在，选项A符合句意，故选A。 116．句意：杰克抢先一步把它捡起来。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。根据gets可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 117．句意：不。它是我的苹果应为我先把它捡起来的。A你的，B他的，C我的，选项C符合句意，故选C。 118．句意：它是谁的苹果呢？A谁的，B什么，C在哪里，根据句意应问谁的，故选A。 119．句意：然后，他们有了一个主意。A主意，B苹果，C朋友。根据后文去请汤姆帮忙，可知该空是有了一个主意，故选A。 120．句意：他们去汤姆的房子并且请求汤姆的帮助。向某人寻求帮助ask sb for help，故选B。 121．句意：这一半皮是皮特的。A苹果，B皮，C树。根据前句削皮和“The pulp (果肉) is for me because I help you.”可知该空是说皮是皮特的，故选B。 122．句意：你把它捡起来，所以这一半是杰克的。A但是，B因为，C所以。根据句意应是所以，故选C。 123．A 124．B 125．C 126．A 127．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的日常生活。 123．句意：他来自英国。A英国，B中国，C澳大利亚，根据“He lives in a small town near London.”可知他来自英国，故选A。 124．句意：他的父母在伦敦工作。A老师，B父母，C朋友，根据“He lives with his grandma.”可知父母在伦敦工作，故选B。 125．句意：他每天乘坐校车去上学。A步行，B开车，C去，go to school动词短语，去上学，符合题意，故选C。 126．句意：因此他擅长运动。A运动，B美术，C学习，根据“He likes swimming.”可知他擅长运动，故选A。 127．句意：放学后，他经常给他的奶奶做家务。A爸爸，B奶奶，C爷爷，根据“He lives with his grandma.”可知他经常给他的奶奶做家务。故选B。 128．A 129．B 130．C 131．B 132．A 133．C 134．B 135．A 136．B 137．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国女孩玛丽试着用汉语等方式寻求别人帮忙指路的故事。 128．句意：玛丽是一个英国女孩。English英国的，是元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。 129．句意：她现在和她的父母一起在北京。A和(连词)，B和(介词)，C或者(连词)。此处应该用介词with与her parents连用，作伴随状语，故选B。 130．句意：她知道的汉语很少，但是她正在尝试学习并且说汉语。A写(动词的第三人称单数)，B飞(动词原形)，C说(动词原形)。and连接并列的成分，前面用动词原形，后面也要用动词原形，speak说，符合语境，故选C。 131．句意：她经常试着对她的中国朋友说汉语。A女孩们，B朋友们，C男孩们。friends朋友们，符合语境，故选B。 132．句意：有时候他们不明白她的话，因为她不能把汉语说好。A不能，B能，C不是。can’t不能，符合语境，故选A。 133．句意：一个周日上午，玛丽外出。get out滚出去，不符合句意；go out外出，符合句意，故选C。 134．句意：她打算去那里看一个花展。A看，B看，C有。see a flower show看花展，符合语境，故选B。 135．句意：但是她不知道如何去那里。A知道，B能，C说。know知道，符合语境，故选A。 136．句意：她在纸上画了一些花，然后把图片给了男孩并介绍了一下。A买，B画，C唱。前文玛丽拿出了笔和纸，此处应该是在纸上画花，draws画，符合语境，故选B。 137．句意：男孩明白了并且给玛丽指了去公园的路。A花，B图片，C路。前文玛丽是在向男孩问路，the way to…去……的路，符合语境，故选C。 138．A 139．C 140．A 141．B 142．C 143．C 144．A 145．A 146．C 147．C 【导语】本文主要介绍海伦一天的学校和家庭生活。 138．句意：她住的离她的学校很远，所以她通常乘公共汽车上学。A她的，B他的，C她是，空后有名词，该空用形容词性物主代词，根据句意应是她的，故选A。 139．句意：她大约在早上六点三十分去上学。A去，动词原形；B来，动词原形；C去，动词的第三人称单数。句子是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数，故选C。 140．句意：她大约在早上六点三十分去上学。在上午介词用in，故选A。 141．句意：她不想迟到。句中有实义动词，所以表示否定需借助助动词，主语是she，助动词用doesn’t，故选B。 142．句意：第一节课在八点开始。A开始，动词原形；B有，动词的第三人称单数；C开始，动词第三人称单数。根据句意应是开始，排除选项B，主语是单数名词，所以动词用第三人称单数，排除选项A，故选C。 143．句意：她不回家吃午饭。三餐前用介词for，故选C。 144．句意：海伦学习语文，数学，英语，体育和一些其他的学科。A学科，B运动，C节目。根据句意应是学科，故选A。 145．句意：她学习很努力而且她非常喜欢数学，因为她认为它是很有趣的。A喜欢，动词第三人称单数；B喜欢，动词原形；C不是。根据句意排除选项C，主语是she，时态是一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数，排除选项B，故选A。 146．句意：她学习很努力而且她非常喜欢数学，因为她认为它是很有趣的。A所以，B但是，C因为，根据句意可知应是因为，故选C。 147．句意：她十点睡觉。A学校，B工作，C床，睡觉go to bed，故选C。 148．C 149．B 150．A 151．C 152．C 153．C 154．B 155．A 156．A 157．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得一次不愉快的火车经历。 148．句意：通常它是，但是有时它不是。A总是，一直；B经常；C有时，根据“Usually, it is”可知通常，它是，但是有时它不是，C符合题意，故选C。 149．句意：彼得最好的朋友住在小农村，离彼得的城市远。A短的，B远的，C长的，根据“Every year, Peter drives his car to _____ his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there.”可知彼得的最好的朋友住的远，故选B。 150．句意：每年，彼得开车去看他最好的朋友。A看望，B看，看起来；C观看，本题应该是开车去看望他最好的朋友，故选A。 151．句意：在上午，他起床早并且乘坐出租车去火车站。A电台，B公共汽车站，C火车站，根据“So he takes the train there.”可知他起早去火车站，故选C。 152．句意：到达火车门花费他20分钟。A使让，B帮助，C花费。It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth固定结构，做某事花费某人多长时间，C符合题意，故选C。 153．句意：他最喜欢的两本书和一些食物在里面。A是，主语是I；B是，主语是he，she，it和第三人称单数；C是，主语是you和复数。主语是two of his favourite books and some food，be动词用are，故选C。 154．句意：当彼得上了火车，很多人在他的周围。A你/你们，B他，C她，根据“When Peter gets on the train”可知很多人在他周围，故选B。 155．句意：因此他找不到座位并且在下车前不得不站三个小时。A为了，因为；B朝向；C……的，时间段一般和介词for连用，故选A。 156．句意：它真地是一次漫长的并且令人厌烦的旅行，他认为。A旅行，B一天，C游戏。彼得乘坐火车去看望朋友，应该是一次漫长的并且令人厌烦的旅行，故选A。 157．句意：你认为他将乘坐火车进行他的下一次旅行吗？A第一，B下次，C第三，本题应该是你认为下次他还会乘坐火车吗，B符合题意，故选B。 158．A 159．C 160．B 161．C 162．A 163．B 【导语】本文是关于贾斯汀想见圣诞老人的故事。 158．句意：每年，他______给圣诞老人。A写信，B唱歌，C交谈，下句提到贾斯汀在信中告诉圣诞老人他想要的礼物，所以他每年都写信给圣诞老人，故选A。 159．句意：尽管圣诞老人没有他的消息，但他每年会收到______礼物。a lot of许多，故选C。 160．句意：圣诞老人花费了______钱买礼物。A很多，修饰可数名词复数；B很多，修饰不可数名词；C一点，修饰不可数名词，根据语境可知，贾斯汀认为圣诞老人花费了很多钱买礼物，money不可数名词，故选B。 161．句意：所以，今年你想做______？A怎样，B哪里，C什么，根据语境可知，妈妈问贾斯汀想做什么，故选C。 162．句意：我只是想要见圣诞老人。A是动词不定式，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，want+动词不定式，想要做某事，故选A。 163．句意：并且，他能跟我玩一晚上。A在，B跟，C为，play with me跟我玩，故选B。 164．A 165．B 166．C 167．A 168．C 169．A 170．A 171．B 172．B 173．C 【导语】本文主要介绍交通安全。 164．句意：这是一个街道路口。A街道，B公园，C学校。根据句意应是街道，故选A。 165．句意：在每个拐角有红绿灯。A书桌，B灯，C发热。选项B符合句意，故选B。 166．句意：司机必须仔细地看灯。A不能，B是，C必须。选项C符合句意，故选C。 167．句意：绿灯时，汽车可以继续行驶。A绿色的，B红色的，C黄色的，根据句意应是绿灯，故选A。 168．句意：红灯时，汽车必须停止。A跑，B走，C停。选项C符合句意，故选C。 169．句意：他们必须等待直到红灯变成绿灯。A等待，B行驶，C走。根据句意应是等待，故选A。 170．句意：有时当灯是红灯或绿灯时他们可以右转。A转弯，B说，C讲。根据句意应是向右转，故选A。 171．句意：但是如果他们想向左转必须等到绿灯亮起。A右边，B左边，C四处。根据句意应是向左转，故选B。 172．句意：有一些人不能看出红和绿之间的区别。A不是，B不能，C不。根据句意应是不能，故选B。 173．句意：这些人不应该驾驶否则将会出事故。A步行，B游泳，C驾驶。根据句意应是驾驶，故选C。 174．B 175．C 176．A 177．C 178．B 179．C 180．A 181．B 【导语】本文主要讲的是住在北京的美国男孩彼得与家人的日常生活、兴趣爱好及出行方式。 174．句意：我是一个美国男孩。boy是可数名词，前面需要冠词，而American以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，故选B。 175．句意：我住在北京。live on靠……生活，live in+城市名是固定搭配，表示“居住在某地”，故选C。 176．句意：我通常坐公交去上学。by+交通工具是固定搭配，表示交通方式，by bus坐公交车，故选A。 177．句意：我在周末和朋友一起打篮球。play with sb是动词短语，表示“和……一起玩”，故选C。 178．句意：她非常喜欢唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。 179．句意：她经常在电视上听音乐。listen to music听音乐，因主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 180．句意：我爸爸是一位老师。A老师(单数名词)；B教(动词)；C老师(复数名词)。a不定冠词，后接可数名词单数。故选A。 181．句意：他步行去上班。on foot是介词固定搭配，表示“步行”，故选B。 182．A 183．C 184．A 185．A 186．C 【导语】本文讲了传统节日。 【详解】182．句意：中秋节通常在九月或十月。A九月或十月，B一月或二月，C五月或六月，根据常识，故选A。 183．句意：桌子上有一些月饼、水果等。A粽子，B年糕，C月饼，根据常识可知中秋节吃月饼，故选C。 184．句意：大人给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事。A嫦娥，B屈原，C哪吒，根据常识可知嫦娥与中秋节有关，故选A。 185．句意：在中国，还有其他一些传统节日，例如端午节和春节。A节日，B年，C食物，选项A符合句意，故选A。 186．句意：从一月到十二月，几乎每个月都有一个节日。from...to...从……到……，符合句意，故选C。 187．C 188．B 189．A 190．D 191．C 192．C 193．C 194．D 195．C 196．D 【解析】略 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $