期末专项冲刺：选词填空（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语词汇在不同主题语境中的应用，通过7篇情境化选词填空强化上下文语义关联能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |文化交际|1篇|10空选词填空（备选词10个）|围绕跨文化礼物习俗，通过情感变化（unhappy）推断文化差异，强化“文化意识”| |能力培养|1篇|10空选词填空（备选词10个）|以肢体与记忆力类比，通过“use-practice-strong”逻辑链培养“思维品质”| |运动/节日/科技/日常|5篇|每篇10空选词填空|覆盖运动偏好、节日活动等主题，通过语境词汇匹配提升“语言能力”与“学习能力”|

选词填空 第一篇 备选单词： bad, unhappy,nice, learned, know, cultures, gift, friend, visit, places 　Jack gave his Chinese ____1____ a clock as a ____2____. His friend looked ____3____. Jack later ____4____ clocks are ____5____ here. In America, clocks are ____6____ gifts. We should ____7____ local ____8____ when we ____9____ different ____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第二篇 备选单词： good,weak, memory, legs, practice, read, arms, write, brains, remember 　Just like ____1____ and ____2____, our ____3____ becomes strong with ____4____. If you don't use it, it will be ____5____. People who can't ____6____ or ____7____ usually have ____8____ memories. They use their ____9____ a lot. To get a good memory, keep practicing to ____10____ things. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第三篇 备选单词： football, summer, season,fun, sport, April, September,parks, popular, ends 　Baseball is a favorite ____1____. Kids play it in ____2____. People play ____3____ games at ____4____ picnics. Its ____5____ is from ____6____ to ____7____. American ____8____ is more ____9____. Its season starts when baseball ____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第四篇 备选单词： biking, personal, winning,choose,kids,sports, learn, trying,climbing, enjoy 　These days, fewer ____1____ like team ____2____. Many ____3____ new sports, like rock ____4____ and mountain ____5____. They care more about ____6____ growth, not just ____7____. Kids can ____8____ to keep ____9____ and ____10____ themselves. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第五篇 备选单词：many, holiday, busy, rule, dress,cities, keep, bad, candy, ideas 　Halloween is a fun ____1____. Kids ____2____ up and get ____3____. Some US ____4____ have a ____5____. People have ____6____ ideas. This activity keeps teens ____7____ and can ____8____ them from doing ____9____ things. Everyone has different ____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第六篇 备选单词： data,buses, weather,park,smart, songs, many, elderly, free, enjoy 　China's first AI ____1____ opened in 2018. It is ____2____ to all people. Visitors can take driverless ____3____ and walk on ____4____ roads. The roads can record ____5____. Some houses show the ____6____ and sing ____7____. ____8____ people, including the ____9____, all ____10____ the fun here. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第七篇 备选单词：games, pool, bus, singer, ten,ends, party, swim, tell, come 　I’m turning ____1____ on July 22nd. Welcome to my birthday ____2____! We will ____3____ and play ____4____ at the ____5____ from 2 to 3 p.m. Then we take a ____6____ to my home. A ____7____ will sing for us. The party ____8____ at 5 p.m. Please ____9____ me if you can ____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 标准答案汇总 第一篇 1. friend 2. gift 3. unhappy 4. learned 5. bad 6. nice 7. know 8. cultures 9. visit 10. places 第二篇 1. arms 2. legs 3. memory 4. practice 5. weak 6. read 7. write 8. good 9. brains 10. remember 第三篇 1. sport 2. parks 3. fun 4. summer 5. season 6. April 7. September 8. football 9. popular 10. ends 第四篇 1. kids 2. sports 3. choose 4. climbing 5. biking 6. personal 7. winning 8. learn 9. trying 10. enjoy 第五篇 1. holiday 2. dress 3. candy 4. cities 5. rule 6. many 7. busy 8. keep 9. bad 10. ideas 第六篇 1. park 2. free 3. buses 4. smart 5. data 6. weather 7. songs 8. Many 9. elderly 10. enjoy 第七篇 1. ten 2. party 3. swim 4. games 5. pool 6. bus 7. singer 8. ends 9. tell 10. come 全文中文翻译 第一篇 杰克送给中国朋友一座钟表当作礼物，朋友看起来很不开心。杰克后来了解到，在中国钟表是不吉利的礼物，但在美国钟表是很好的礼品。我们去到不同地方时，应当了解当地文化。 第二篇 就像胳膊和腿一样，记忆力通过练习会变强。如果不使用，记忆力就会变差。不会读书写字的人通常记忆力很好，他们大量用脑。想要拥有好记性，就要坚持练习去记住事物。 第三篇 棒球是一项热门运动，孩子们常在公园玩。人们夏日野餐时会进行趣味棒球活动。棒球赛季从四月持续到九月。美式足球更受欢迎，它的赛季在棒球赛季结束后开启。 第四篇 如今，喜欢团体运动的孩子变少了。很多孩子选择新型运动，比如攀岩和山地骑行。他们更看重个人成长，而不只是输赢。孩子们能学会坚持尝试，享受运动本身。 第五篇 万圣节是有趣的节日。孩子们穿上盛装、讨要糖果。美国一些城市出台相关规定，人们对此看法不一。这项活动能让青少年充实忙碌，避免他们做坏事，每个人都有不同的想法。 第六篇 中国首个人工智能公园2018年对外开放，所有人都能免费游玩。游客可以乘坐无人驾驶巴士，行走在智能道路上，道路可以收集数据。园区房屋会播报天气、播放歌曲。许多人，包括老年人，都在这里玩得很开心。 第七篇 7月22日我就十岁啦，欢迎来我的生日派对！下午两点到三点我们在泳池游泳、玩游戏，之后坐大巴去我家。会有歌手为我们献唱，派对下午五点结束。如果你能来，请告诉我。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $