(Units7-8)月考综合语法知识专项训练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Unit7-8核心语法，以一般过去时为统领，通过多题型系统训练构建“识别-应用-纠错”方法体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选出不同类|5题|词类特征对比法|从词形（过去式/原形）到词性（名/形/副）的层级辨析| |单项选择|15题|时态标志词判断法、固定搭配记忆法|从基础动词过去式到there be句型、decide to do等复杂结构的应用递进| |情景对话填空|10空|语境时态呼应法|以对话形式实现语法知识的真实语境迁移| |语法改错|20分|错误类型归类法（时态/搭配/词性）|通过纠错深化对语法规则的精准理解|

人教版七年级英语下册月考综合语法专项训练 (范围：Unit7 + Unit8) （满分120分） 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. stayed B. picked C. visit D. woke ( ) 2. A. forest B. house C. bowl D. exciting ( ) 3. A. hungry B. tired C. carefully D. afraid ( ) 4. A. yesterday B. ago C. last D. enjoy ( ) 5. A. hurry B. enter C. decided D. push 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. We ______ a wonderful day on the farm last Sunday. A. have B. had C. has D. will have ( ) 2. There ______ some trees and a small house in the forest long ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 3. The little girl decided ______ into the warm house. A. go B. to go C. going D. went ( ) 4. —Could you swim when you were five?—Yes, I ______. A. can B. could C. am D. was ( ) 5. He ______ up late yesterday morning, so he missed the bus. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking ( ) 6. The story sounds , all kids love it very much. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly ( ) 7. They ______ not have any food in the old days. A. are B. were C. did D. do ( ) 8. It took them two hours ______ the big box home. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried ( ) 9. Once upon a time, a bear ______ in a big forest. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living ( ) 10. Don’t hurry! They ______ back home an hour ago. A. get B. got C. gets D. getting ( ) 11. — did you spend your memorable day?—On a small farm. A. What B. Where C. When D. How ( ) 12. She felt ______ when she saw a big bear in front of her. A. scare B. scared C. scaring D. scares ( ) 13. We ______ our homework and then watched a fairy tale last night. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. will finish ( ) 14. There ______ no people in the empty house just now. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( ) 15. My father told me ______ too deep into the forest alone. A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. didn’t go 三、情景对话语法填空（所给词适当形式，每题1分，共10分） A: Where ________ you ________ (spend) your special day last week? B: I ________ (go) to a farm with my family. A: What ________ you ________ (do) there? B: We ________ (pick) fruit and ________ (feed) small animals. A: ________ there ________ (be) any trees around the farm? B: Yes. And I decided ________ (walk) around after dinner. A: ________ you ________ (have) a good time? B: Sure! It was a day ________ (remember). 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.Once upon a time, there ________ (be) three bears in the forest. 2.He ________ (wake) up early and cooked breakfast yesterday. 3.We enjoyed ________ (play) outdoors on that unforgettable day. 4.The girl decided ________ (leave) the house before dark. 5.They ________ (not visit) the village last month. 6.It took him half an hour ________ (finish) his story. 7.Everyone ________ (be) very tired after the farm trip last Friday. 8.She felt afraid when she ________ (see) a big dog. 9.We ________ (hurry) to school because we got up late. 10.The story ________ (sound) exciting last night. 11.Could you ________ (tell) me your unforgettable experience? 12.There ________ (not be) any cakes on the table just now. 13.My mom made me ________ (clean) the room after dinner. 14.They ________ (enter) the old house and found a small bowl. 15.He wants ________ (have) another special holiday like that. 16.I ________ (spend) a memorable day with my friends last summer. 17.Stop ________ (talk)! It’s time to listen to the fairy tale. 18.Many animals ________ (live) in the forest long long ago. 19.It was interesting ________ (explore) the small village. 20.We ________ (not have) enough water in the past. 五、语法改错（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1.I spend a happy day on the farm yesterday. → ____________ 2.There is some bears in the forest long ago. → ____________ 3.He decide to go into the warm house last week. → ____________ 4.She can swim when she was six years old. → ____________ 5.It take us two hours to get home last night. → ____________ 6.The story sounds interested to all children. → ____________ 7.They not had any fruit in the old days. → ____________ 8.My dad told me don’t go into deep forest. → ____________ 9.We enjoy picking strawberries last Sunday. → ____________ 10.There were no a book on the desk just now. → ____________ B. 语段改错（共10分，找出并改正5处错误） Once upon a time, there is a girl. She go into a house in the forest. She try the three bowls. She feel tired and slept on the bed. It was a amazing experience for her. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 六、完形填空（拔高，每题1分，共10分） Last Sunday was a day to 1 . I 2 to a quiet farm with my family. There 3 lots of fruit trees and small animals there. We 4 strawberries and fed little rabbits in the morning. At noon, it 5 us one hour to cook lunch outside. In the afternoon, we decided 6 around the nearby forest. We felt a little 7 when we saw a small squirrel. Once upon a time, there 8 also a fairy story about this farm. Listening to stories makes us 9 relaxed. We all 10 ourselves on that special day. ( ) 1. A. remember B. remembered C. remembering D. to remember ( ) 2. A. go B. went C. goes D. going ( ) 3. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 4. A. pick B. picks C. picked D. picking ( ) 5. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking ( ) 6. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked ( ) 7. A. afraid B. happily C. exciting D. hungry ( ) 8. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 9. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling ( )10. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1.I spent a memorable day on the farm last Sunday.（一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a memorable day on the farm last Sunday? 2.There were three bears in the forest long ago.（否定句） There ________ ________ three bears in the forest long ago. 3.He decided to leave the old house.（对划线提问） ________ ________ he ________ to do? 4.It took them two hours to get home.（对划线提问） ________ ________ did it take them to get home? 5.She could swim at the age of five.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ at the age of five. 6.We picked fruit and fed animals last weekend.（对划线提问） ________ ________ you ________ last weekend? 7.The story was very exciting.（感叹句） ________ ________ exciting story it was! 8.He woke up late yesterday morning.（同义句） He ________ ________ late yesterday morning. 9.They had no food in the past.（同义句） They ________ ________ any food in the past. 10.My mother told me to clean the room.（一般过去时否定） My mother ________ ________ me to clean the room. 八、语法短文填空（每空2分，共10分） Once upon a time, there ______ (be) a small house in the forest. We ______ (visit) it last holiday. We ______ (pick) wild fruit and ______ (decide) ______ (stay) for one night. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.day, was, it, a, remember, to 2.did, where, spend, you, last Sunday 3.once upon a time, live, a girl, in, forest, the 4.took, two hours, us, to walk, farm, the 5.decided, he, enter, house, the warm 参考答案及详细解析 一、选出不同类（每题1分，共5分） 1.C 解析：ABD过去式动词，C原形动词 2.D 解析：ABC名词事物，D形容词 3.C 解析：ABD形容词，C副词 4.D 解析：ABC时间副词，D动词 5.C 解析：ABD原形动词，C过去式 二、单项选择（1×15） 1.B 解析:last Sunday一般过去时，have→had 2.D 解析:long ago过去式，there be就近，trees复数用were 3.B 解析:decide to do sth固定搭配 4.B 解析:问句could提问，答句用could 5.C 解析:yesterday过去式，wake→woke 6.C 解析:sound系动词+形容词，修饰事物用interesting 7.C 解析:一般过去时实义动词否定用didn’t+原形 8.B 解析:It takes sb+时间+to do固定句型 9.C 解析:once upon a time一般过去时，live→lived 10.B 解析:an hour ago过去式，get→got 11.B 解析:答地点，用where提问 12.B 解析:人感到害怕用scared 13.C 解析:last night过去时，finish→finished 14.B 解析:just now过去式，people复数用were 15.B 解析:tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 三、情景填空（1×10） did; spend; went; did; do; picked; fed; Were; be; to walk; Did; have; to remember 四、词形填空（1×20） 1.were 2.woke 3.playing 4.to leave 5.didn’t visit 6.to finish 7.was 8.saw 9.hurried 10.sounded 11.tell 12.weren’t 13.clean 14.entered 15.to have 16.spent 17.talking 18.lived 19.to explore 20.didn’t have 五、改错 A单句改错（1×10） 1.spend→spent（yesterday过去式） 2.is→were（long ago+复数bears） 3.decide→decided（last week过去式） 4.can→could（was过去式统一时态） 5.take→took（last night过去式） 6.interested→interesting（修饰事物story） 7.not had→didn’t have（过去否定助动词did） 8.don’t→not to（tell sb not to do） 9.enjoy→enjoyed（last Sunday过去式） 10.were no→was no（a book单数用was） B语段改错（2×5） 1.is→was(long ago过去式) 2.go→went(全文过去式) 3.try→tried(过去式) 4.feel→felt(并列slept过去式) 5.a amazing→an amazing(元音开头an) 六、完形（1×10） 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 七、句型转换（2×10） 1.Did; spend 2.were not 3.What did; decide 4.How long 5.couldn’t swim 6.What did; do 7.What an 8.got up 9.didn’t have 10.didn’t tell 八、短文填空（2×5） was; visited; picked; decided; to stay 九、连词成句（2×5） 1.It was a day to remember. 2.Where did you spend last Sunday? 3.Once upon a time, a girl lived in the forest. 4.It took us two hours to walk the farm. 5.He decided to enter the warm house. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $