精品解析：福建省南平市水东学校2025-2026学年八年级第二学期英语阶段学情自测

福建省南平市水东学校2025-2026学年八年级第二学期英语阶段学情自测. (建议用时:120分钟 满分:150分) 班级：________ 姓名： ________ 座号：________ 温馨提示：所有答案必须写到答题卡相应的位置上。 Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. Z 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Linda studies English by listening to tapes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tim often goes to the learning center at six o’clock p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】She pays for the Bill by credit card. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My uncle bought a computer in the store for my birthday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】After the heavy rain, the river Rose and caused a terrible flood in the village. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Mike’s secret to English learning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talking with friends. B. Writing diaries. C. Listening to English songs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, your spoken English is so good. How do you improve it? M: I listen to English songs when I am free. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Okay, boys and girls, class is over. Let’s have a break. W: Excuse me, Mr brown, may I ask you some questions about England? 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the woman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of glasses. C. A pair of trousers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you, madam? W: Yes, please. I need a pair of trousers. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was reading. B. He was studying. C. He was waiting for the bus, 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Were you reading at the time of the rainstorm? B:No ,I wasn't. I was waiting for the bus. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl find difficult? A. English grammar. B. English writing. C. English pronunciation. 11. What is her plan to improve English? A. Finding a foreign teacher. B. Reading more English books. C. Listening to English songs and watching English movies more often. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I find it difficult to learn English grammar. M: Don’t worry, practice makes perfect. W: You’re right. I should listen to English songs and watch English movies more often. M: That’s a good way to improve your English. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who does the man buy the shirt for? A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His grandfather. 13. What color shirt will the man buy? A. A white one. B. A green one. C. A brown one. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, I’m looking for a shirt for my father. W: What size do you want? M: Size m. W:What color would you like? M: I like white. My father looks young in white. W:I’m sorry, but we don’t have any white shirts in that size. How about the green one or the brown one? M: The green one looks nice, too. How much is it? W: 50 dollars. M: Well, I’ll take it. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did the girl go to bed early last night? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was sad. C. Because she was happy. 15. What will the boy give the people in the earthquake areas? A. His new toys. B. His old clothes. C. His lucky money. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch TV last night, Jane? W: No, last night I was very tired, so I went to bed early. Is there anything new? M: Yes, an earthquake struck Japan last night. It was terrible. W: Was anyone hurt? M: Yes, five people died and about 10 people were missing. W: I’m sorry to hear that. We should do something for it. M: I think so. I’ll give my lucky money to the people in the earthquake areas. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learning English in Canada Teacher Sam Black. Plans ◎Learn English in Room ____16____ from 8: 30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. ◎Have lunch at 12:00. ◎Be ____17____ to do what you want in the afternoon. ◎Practice ____18____ English in pairs in the evening. Exam ◎Can bring a(n) ____19____. ◎Results will be sent by ____20____. 【答案】16. 309 17. free 18. speaking 19. dictionary 20. email 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. My name is Sam black. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from 830 to 1130 you will be in room three o nine learning English. Lunch will be served in the school at 12 o’clock. There are a lot of delicious dishes in the afternoon. You are free to do what you want and in the evening you must practice speaking English in pairs. There will be a lot of time for practicing. And hear some news about your exam. You can bring a dictionary with you to the exam room. Your results will be sent to you about a week after the exam by email. Thank you. Have a nice day in Canada. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. These pictures remind me ________ the old days. A. of B. with C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些照片让我想起了过去的日子。 of关于；with和……一起；for为了。remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。 22. We waited for hours to see the natural wonder, but ________ of us wanted to give up halfway. A. none B. all C. both 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们等了几个小时去看自然奇观，但我们中没有一个人想半途而废。 none没有一个；all全部；botu两者都。根据“We waited for hours...but...wanted to give up halfway.”可知，but表示转折，虽然等待时间长，但没有人想要放弃，none符合语境。 23. Whenever we meet difficulty, we should not lose hope. Instead, we must be ________ in ourselves. A. serious B. confident C. convenient 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每当我们遇到困难时，我们都不应该失去希望。相反，我们必须对自己有信心。 serious严肃的；confident自信的；convenient方便的。根据“Instead”可知前后语义转折，前句说不要失去希望，后句应表达要积极自信，固定搭配“be confident in oneself”表示“对自己有信心”，符合语境。 24. He makes ________ in English. Let’s invite him to introduce his experience. A. many progresses B. much stress C. much progress 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在英语方面取得很大进步。让我们邀请他介绍一下他的经验。 progress进步；stress压力。根据“Let’s invite him to introduce his experience.”可知，他被邀请做经验分享，应是取得了进步，progress符合题意，它是不可数名词，应该用much修饰。 25. When giving a speech, it’s important to express your ________ clearly so that we can understand you easily. A. truths B. pronunciations C. thoughts 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：发表演讲时，重要的是清晰地表达你的想法，这样我们才能轻松地理解你。 truths真相；pronunciations发音；thoughts想法。根据“so that we can understand you easily”可知，演讲的目的是让听众理解说话者的观点，express thoughts意为“表达想法”，符合语境，应填thoughts。 26. The amazing new ________ is a really big step forward in the field of AI. A. meaning B. note C. invention 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项惊人的新发明是人工智能领域真正的一大进展。 meaning意义；note笔记；invention发明。根据“amazing new”及“in the field of AI”可知，此处指在人工智能领域的新技术成果，结合“a big step forward”一大进步，推测是“发明”。故选C。 27. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than I do. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我这学期学习很努力，但彼得比我努力得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据句中than可知，此处为两者比较，应用比较级形式。hard的比较级为harder，much可修饰比较级。故选B。 28. —The “Aoyu” performance is a mix of traditional art and ________ technology. —It shows that we can connect old and new things. A. digital B. meaningful C. personal 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“鳌鱼”表演是传统艺术与数字技术的结合。——这表明我们可以连接新旧事物。 digital数字的；meaningful有意义的；personal个人的。根据后句“It shows that we can connect old and new things.”可知，传统艺术对应“old”，横线处对应“new”，与传统艺术相对的应是现代数字技术，故选用digital。 29. —I think it is necessary to help the people ________. — Yes, you’re right. A. in need B. in the distance C. by heart 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为帮助那些有需要的人是必要的。——是的，你是对的。 in need需要帮助，处于困境中；in the distance在远处；by heart凭记性。根据“...to help the people...”可知，此处指帮助处于困境中的人，in need符合题意。 30. Besides eating properly, what ________ should I pay attention to for shaping my body? A. else B. also C. any 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了合理饮食，为了塑造身材我还应该注意些别的什么？ else别的；also也；any任何。根据“Besides eating properly”可知除了饮食之外，询问还有“别的”什么需要注意，else常置于疑问词what之后表示“别的，其他的”，符合语境。 III. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A passage about e-payment in China was published (出版) in The New Times. The passage says it is surprising that most Chinese are using smartphones to ____31____ everything. There are two reasons why mobile payment is ____32____ spreading in China. First, it’s convenient. Second, China only has a short history of using bank cards, so it ____33____ people more open to new technology. After reading the passage, Mary from America decided to ____34____ mobile payment in Beijing. “To see how far I could go in Beijing without a ____35____ , I spent a day only with my smartphone,” said Mary. “A beautiful day started with a great breakfast. I bought a Jianbing. No cash? It didn’t matter, ____36____ my smartphone did nicely. The shop’s owner showed me his QR code(二维码), and I gave 6 yuan to him. “When it came to transportation, I ____37____ a car through a taxi- hailing (出租车) app. There were also bikes almost everywhere. I could use these ____38____ by scanning (扫描) a QR code. I have to say that cash is becoming a thing of the ____39____,” Mary said. Another foreigner called Michael Kahlenhauser says, “I live in China and even a week without using paper money is ____40____. The West is left behind in terms of mobile payment and I suggest they copy what’s happening in China. ” 31. A. search for B. pay for C. call for 32. A. suddenly B. directly C. quickly 33. A. makes B. lives C. uses 34. A. practice B. learn C. experience 35. A. wallet B. key C. watch 36. A. because B. when C. if 37. A. bought B. washed C. ordered 38. A. cars B. buses C. bikes 39. A. future B. present C. past 40. A. common B. popular C. different 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过外国人在中国体验移动支付的经历，介绍了中国移动支付的便利以及其快速发展的原因。 【31题详解】 句意：这篇文章说，令人惊讶的是，大多数中国人都在使用智能手机支付所有东西。 根据下文“mobile payment”以及外国人使用手机买煎饼、打车可知，此处指用智能手机付款，pay for“支付”符合语境；search for“寻找”、call for“需要，呼吁”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：中国移动支付迅速普及有两个原因。 根据“First, it’s convenient.”以及中国移动支付广泛使用可知，此处指传播得很快，quickly“迅速地”符合语境；suddenly“突然地”、directly“直接地”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：第二，中国使用银行卡的历史很短，因此这使人们更容易接受新技术。 根据“people more open to new technology”可知，此处是“make+宾语+形容词”结构，表示“使人们更容易接受新技术”，makes符合语法和语境；lives、uses均不能构成该结构。 【34题详解】 句意：读完这篇文章后，来自美国的玛丽决定在北京体验移动支付。 根据下文“To see how far I could go in Beijing without a...”可知，玛丽亲自尝试使用移动支付，experience“体验”符合语境；practice“练习”、learn“学习”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：为了看看不带钱包我能在北京走多远，我只带着智能手机度过了一天。 根据后文“No cash? It didn’t matter”可知，玛丽没有带现金和钱包，只带了手机，wallet“钱包”符合语境；key“钥匙”、watch“手表”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：没有现金？没关系，因为我的智能手机就很好用。 根据“No cash? It didn’t matter”与“my smartphone did nicely”可知，前后为因果关系，because“因为”符合语境；when“当……时”、if“如果”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：说到交通，我通过打车软件叫了一辆车。 根据“through a taxi-hailing app”可知，是通过软件叫车，ordered“预订，叫（车）”符合语境；bought“买”、washed“洗”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：我可以通过扫描二维码使用这些自行车。 根据前句“There were also bikes almost everywhere.”可知，此处these指代前文提到的bikes，bikes“自行车”符合语境；cars“汽车”、buses“公交车”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：我不得不说，现金正在成为过去的东西。 根据全文介绍移动支付的普及以及前文的亲身体验可知，现金使用越来越少，成为过去的东西，a thing of the past“过去的事物”是固定表达；future“未来”、present“现在”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：我住在中国，甚至一周不用纸币都是很常见的。 根据“I live in China”以及中国移动支付普及的背景可知，一周不用现金很常见，common“常见的”符合语境；popular“受欢迎的”、different“不同的”均不符合。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共三节，25小题；满分50分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Welcome to www.clothesbuy.com! You can buy well-made clothes in our online store! Here are some new items. Sweater ·Color: White/Pink ·Material: Cotton ·Price: ¥260 (¥500 for two) ·Delivery (配送) time: 3 days Windbreaker ·Color: Brown ·Material: Cotton ·Price: ¥1,400 ·Delivery time: 2 days Handbag ·Color: Gray ·Material: Leather ·Price: ¥1,300 ·Delivery time: 5 days Tie Color: Red/Gray/Blue Material: Silk Price: ¥120 (¥200 for two) Delivery time: 6 days 41. If you want to buy two sweaters, how much do you need to pay? A. ¥120. B. ¥260. C. ¥500. D. ¥1,300. 42. What color is the windbreaker? A. Pink. B. Brown. C. White. D. Gray. 43. Which item is made of leather? A. Sweater. B. Tie. C. Windbreaker. D. Handbag. 44. What can you buy on the website with 1,500 yuan? A. A handbag and two ties. B. A tie and a windbreaker. C. A handbag and a sweater. D. A sweater and a windbreaker. 45. The text is probably a(n) ________. A. ad (广告) B. letter C. poem D. story 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了www.clothesbuy.com在线商店的一些新商品，包括毛衣、风衣、手提包和领带，说明了它们的颜色、材质、价格和配送时间等信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweater ·Price: ¥260（¥500 for two）”可知，买两件毛衣需要支付500元，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Windbreaker ·Color: Brown”可知，风衣是棕色的，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Handbag ·Material: Leather”可知，手提包是皮革制成的，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweater ·Price：¥260”“Windbreaker ·Price: ¥1,400”“Handbag ·Price: ¥1,300”“Tie ·Price: ¥120 (¥200 for two)”可知，一个手提包（1300元）和两条领带（200元）总共1500元，可以用1500元买到，故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了在线商店的商品信息，目的是吸引顾客购买，因此可能是一则广告，故选A。 B One day, I met an Englishman and we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, shaking his head and saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled, and I thought, “Maybe it’s not right to talk about it.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?” “Certainly. When I’m back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. Two days ago, I visited this wonderful place!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.” As I went on telling him more about the Great Wall, he stopped me again, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so.” he answered, greatly surprised. “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again. Hearing this, he laughed loudly and explained, “‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语).” Wow! How awkward (尴尬) I was! Since then I’ve been more careful with idioms. 46. How was the Englishman when the writer talked about studying English? A. He nodded and agreed. B. He was surprised and shook his head. C. He asked to change the topic. D. He laughed and said it was interesting. 47. What does the underlined word “puzzled” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Frightened. B. Confident. C. Confused. D. Moved. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The Great Wall. B. China. C. The idiom. D. English learning. 49. What did the Englishman really mean when he said “You don’t say!”? A. “I disagree with you.” B. “That’s a lie.” C. “Really?” or “It’s hard to believe.” D. “Stop talking now.” 50. How did the writer feel when he finally got to understand the idiom? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个因文化差异和语言习惯用语误解而引发的有趣故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, shaking his head and saying”可知，当作者谈到他是如何学习英语的时候，那个外国人似乎很惊讶，摇着头。故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“‘You don’t say! You don’t say!’ I was puzzled, and I thought, ‘Maybe it’s not right to talk about it.’”可知，作者听了外国人的话之后，感到很困惑，认为自己谈论如何学习英语是不对的，划线词的意思是“困惑的”，与confused意思相近。故选C。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“As I went on telling him more about the Great Wall, he stopped me again, ‘You don’t say!’”及“I couldn’t help asking, ‘Why do you ask me not to talk about it?’”可知，文中作者以为对方不让他谈论的话题是“长城”，所以it指代的是“the Great Wall”，故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’.”可知，“You don’t say!”在文中被解释为“真的吗”或“不敢相信”，故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wow! How awkward (尴尬) I was!”可知，作者最后发现闹了笑话，感到很尴尬，与带汗水的表情相符，故选D。 C Green travel has become a really important idea in the way we get around nowadays. It’s especially good for you students to know about it and carry it out. It just means using ways to travel that don’t harm the environment much. Walking is the easiest and most friendly-to-the-environment way of green travel. When you go on short trips, if you walk instead of using cars or motorcycles, it can cut down a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). This makes the air cleaner. Also, you can get some exercise while walking. Cycling is another good green travel way. Bikes do not need gas or oil and don’t give out any bad smoke. Now, lots of cities are building more and better bike paths to help people ride bikes. Public transportation like buses and subways is also very important for green travel. One bus or subway can take a lot of people. So there will be fewer private cars on the street. Then, there will be fewer traffic jams (堵塞) and less pollution. Green travel has many good points. It can save energy because we don’t need to use so much gas. It also protects the environment by making the air better and noise less. What’s more, it can make our cities nicer to live in. The streets will be less crowded and more fun to walk or drive on. 51. What kind of transportation does green travel need? A. New. B. Colorful. C. Fast. D. Kind to the environment. 52. To help cycling, cities are ________. A. reducing private cars B. making bicycles cheaper C. building more cycling paths D. building more factories 53. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Pollution in the city. B. Transportation in the city. C. Green ways to travel. D. Easy ways to travel. 54. How many advantages of green travel are talked about in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 55. In Paragraph 3, the author tells about the good points of green travel by ________. A. telling stories B. listing numbers C. showing pictures D. making comparisons 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述绿色出行的概念及其对环境和城市生活的好处。 【51题详解】 根据第一段中“It just means using ways to travel that don’t harm the environment much.”可知，绿色出行指的是对环境友好的出行方式。 【52题详解】 根据第二段中“Now, lots of cities are building more and better bike paths to help people ride bikes.”可知，为了方便骑车，城市正在建设更多的自行车道。 【53题详解】 第二段主要介绍了步行、骑行和公共交通等绿色出行方式及其作用，因此段落主题是绿色出行方式。 【54题详解】 第三段提到绿色出行可以“save energy”、“protect the environment”和“make our cities nicer”，共三点优势。 【55题详解】 第三段在阐述绿色出行的优点时，使用了“better”（更好）、“less”（更少）、“less crowded”（不那么拥挤）等比较级词汇，隐含了绿色出行与传统出行方式在能源消耗、环境质量及城市居住体验上的对比。 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, be careful. This may mean a dangerous storm is coming. The black clouds and the strong winds are nature’s warnings (警告). ____56____ When you see a flash of lightning (闪电), quickly get into a building. Even after you are indoors, it is not smart to go near doors and windows. ____57____ A room with no windows is the safest place to be. Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not take risks using anything that runs on electricity, either. Although you really want to play computer games, don’t do that. It is better to be bored than to get hurt. ____58____ It is more fun than playing computer games. If you are outside at that time, you may feel safe under a tree. ____59____ Instead, find an open place. Also, remember to cover your ears. If you don’t, some loud noises may hurt your hearing. Lightning does not strike (击中) people very often. You will hardly ever see that happen. ____60____ Only trained workers can care for you. If you follow these rules, you could stay safe during a storm. A. They can be broken easily. B. Try reading a book instead. C. But if an accident happens, call 120. D. However, it is not a good place to be. E. So you should act right away to keep safe. 【答案】56. E 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在暴风雨来临时，无论是在室内还是室外，如何保证自身安全的一些具体方法和建议。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“The black clouds and the strong winds are nature’s warnings(警告).”可知，面对大自然的警告，我们应该立刻采取行动保证安全，E选项“So you should act right away to keep safe.”承接前文天气预警，引出下文避险做法。 【57题详解】 根据文章第3段“it is not smart to go near doors and windows.”可知，因为门窗在暴风雨中很容易破碎，从而带来危险，A选项“They can be broken easily.”解释不能靠近门窗的缘由。 【58题详解】 根据文章第3段“It is better to be bored than to get hurt.”以及后文“It is more fun than playing computer games.”可知，此处建议用读书等安全的活动代替玩电脑游戏，B选项“Try reading a book instead.”提供替代的休闲方式。 【59题详解】 根据文章第4段“If you are outside at that time, you may feel safe under a tree.”以及后文“Instead, find an open place.”可知，树下其实并不是一个安全的好地方，D选项“However, it is not a good place to be.”转折反驳树下避雨，引出后文去空旷处。 【60题详解】 根据文章第4段“Lightning does not strike people very often.”以及后文“Only trained workers can care for you.”可知，虽然罕见，但如果发生意外事故，应拨打120寻求专业帮助，C选项“But if an accident happens, call 120.”承接意外突发的情况，给出应急措施。 第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Natural disasters can hit anywhere, anytime, and being prepared is the key to staying safe. Earthquakes, typhoons, and floods are common natural disasters that can cause terrible damage and bring serious threats to safety. Earthquakes suddenly shake the ground, often without warning. To stay safe during an earthquake, people had better “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” until the shaking stops. You can find a strong table to hide under and hold on. Typhoons, known as hurricanes or cyclones in other parts of the world, can lead to strong winds and too much rain. Before a typhoon arrives, storing necessary things like food, water, and batteries is important. Floods can happen when rivers overflow because of too much rain. To prepare well, avoid building homes in the areas where floods often happen and place important electrical appliances (电器) up off the ground in your home. Having an emergency plan is also a must. By understanding these disasters and taking action, people can reduce the risk of harm and recover (恢复) more quickly after disasters happen. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned in the text? __________________________________________ 62. Why are people advised to “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” until the shaking stops? __________________________________________ 63. What can typhoons cause according to the text? __________________________________________ 64. Please give another two natural disasters. __________________________________________ 65. Why is an emergency plan important for dealing with natural disasters? __________________________________________ 【答案】61. Three./3. 62. To stay safe during an earthquake. 63. Strong winds and too much rain. 64. Drought, sandstorm. 65. Because it helps people reduce the risk of harm and recover more quickly after a disaster. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了地震、台风、洪水三种常见自然灾害的危害及应对措施，强调了准备工作在防灾中的重要性。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“Earthquakes, typhoons, and floods are common natural disasters ...”可知，文中提到了3种自然灾害。故填：Three./3. 【62题详解】 根据第二段“To stay safe during an earthquake, people had better ‘Drop, Cover, and Hold On’ until the shaking stops.”可知，这个动作是为了在地震中保障安全。故填：To stay safe during an earthquake. 【63题详解】 根据第三段“Typhoons ... can lead to strong winds and too much rain.”可知，台风会带来强风和过量降雨。故填：Strong winds and too much rain. 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合常见自然灾害作答即可。示例：Drought, sandstorm. 【65题详解】 根据第五段“By understanding these disasters and taking action, people can reduce the risk of harm and recover more quickly after disasters happen.”可知，应急预案能帮助人们降低灾害风险，并在灾后更快恢复。故填：Because it helps people reduce the risk of harm and recover more quickly after a disaster. V. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 选择适当的句子补全对话 Tom: ____66____ What’s wrong? Jim: My English is poor. ____67____ Tom: Don’t worry. I’ll help you. Jim: It’s very kind of you. ____68____ Tom: Sure, you can read English books and newspapers. You can also make word cards. Jim: ____69____ Tom: That’s a good idea! Jim: Thank you. Tom: It’s my pleasure. ____70____ A. What about keeping a diary in English? B. You can ask me for help anytime you need. C. Can you give me some advice now? D. You look worried. E. I don’t know how to increase my vocabulary. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. C 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，内容是Tom和Jim围绕英语学习问题展开的交流。 【66题详解】 根据下文Tom问的“What’s wrong?”可知，前一句应该是Tom观察到了Jim的某种状态。选项D“You look worried.”符合语境，可引出后续的询问。 【67题详解】 前一句Jim首先说“My English is poor.”，接着应该具体说明差在哪里或遇到的困难。选项E“I don’t know how to increase my vocabulary.”具体阐述了问题，与下文Tom说“Don’t worry. I’ll help you.”衔接自然。 【68题详解】 上文Tom表示愿意帮助，Jim表示感谢后，下文Tom回答“Sure”并给出了具体的学习方法（读书、做卡片）。这说明Jim在此处提出了请求建议的要求，选项C“Can you give me some advice now?”符合逻辑。 【69题详解】 下文Tom回答说“That’s a good idea!”，说明Jim在此处提出了一个建议。选项A“What about keeping a diary in English?”是提建议的常用句型，符合语境。 【70题详解】 对话接近尾声，Jim表示感谢，Tom回答“It’s my pleasure.”。作为结束语，Tom再次表达愿意提供帮助的态度比较得体。选项B“You can ask me for help anytime you need.”符合对话结束的礼貌用语。 Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. (dangerous, cross) _____________________________________________ 72. (good for) _____________________________________________ 73. (not, up ) _____________________________________________ 74. (interested ) _____________________________________________ 75. (if tomorrow) _____________________________________________ 【答案】71. It’s dangerous to cross the road. 72. Running is good for your health. 73. Don’t give up your dream. 74. The boy is interested in playing the piano. 75. They will have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. 【解析】 【71题详解】 根据提示词“dangerous, cross”和横穿马路的图片可知，此处想表达的是“横穿马路很危险”，用固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，cross the road表示“过马路”。用英语表述为It’s dangerous to cross the road. 【72题详解】 根据提示词“good for”和跑步的图片可知，此处想表达的是“跑步有益于你的健康”，动名词running作主语，be good for表示“对……有益”。用英语表述为Running is good for your health. 【73题详解】 根据提示词“not, up”和励志标语图片可知，此处想表达的是“不要放弃你的梦想”，否定祈使句以Don’t开头，give up表示“放弃”。用英语表述为Don’t give up your dream. 【74题详解】 根据提示词“interested”和弹钢琴的图片可知，此处想表达的是“这个男孩对弹钢琴感兴趣”，固定搭配be interested in doing sth.，表示“对做某事感兴趣”，play the piano表示“弹钢琴”。用英语表述为The boy is interested in playing the piano. 【75题详解】 根据提示词“if, tomorrow”和晴天野餐的图片可知，此处想表达的是“如果明天天晴，他们将要去野餐”，if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，have a picnic表示“野餐”。用英语表述为They will have a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow. Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Today, the young like renting clothes more than buying clothes because they think it’s ____76____ (friend) to the environment. Environmental protection is a hot subject these years. Some clothing factories catch the chance and start ____77____ new way: People can rent clothes from the stores. American Eagle ____78____ (provide) such a new service. Some people, ____79____ (especial) the young, think it’s better for the environment. But Elizabeth Cline, a fashion designer, is against the new way. Years ago, she wrote an article about renting clothes for Elle. “Normally, renting a pair of jeans online produces (产生) 20 kg of carbon (碳). When the customer returns the pair of jeans to the store online, 20 kg ____80____ (much) is produced. And the store needs to wash it. If the store ____81____ (use) some special chemicals (化学品) to clean it, it will produce some bad things to the environment. But buying one ____82____ a store, washing and wearing it produces 33.4 kg of carbon,” she said. “Also, renting clothes may make people eager for (渴望) fashion ____83____ it’s easy to get fashionable clothes. “ Do you think that renting clothes may be a better ____84____ (choose) than buying new clothes at a lower price, wearing them for a short time and then throwing them away? As for me, I would like to buy good clothes which are ____85____ (I) favorite style, and wear them for a longer time. 【答案】76. friendly 77. a 78. provides 79. especially 80. more 81. uses 82. from 83. because 84. choice 85. my 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨租衣与买衣对环境的影响，呈现不同的观点。 【76题详解】 句意：因为他们认为这对环境友好。“is”后需接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式是friendly“友好的”。 【77题详解】 句意：开始一种新方式。空格后“new way”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【78题详解】 句意：美国之鹰提供这种新服务。主语“American Eagle”是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，provide的第三人称单数形式是provides“提供”。 【79题详解】 句意：有些人，尤其是年轻人。空格处修饰整个句子，表示强调，需用副词especially“尤其”。 【80题详解】 句意：还会多产生20公斤碳。上文已产生20公斤，此处表示额外的“更多”，需用much的比较级more。 【81题详解】 句意：如果商店使用特殊的化学品来清洗它。if引导的条件状语从句中，主语“the store”是单数，需用一般现在时，use的第三人称单数形式是uses“使用”。 【82题详解】 句意：但是在商店里买一件。介词“from”表示“从……（购买）”，符合语境。 【83题详解】 句意：因为很容易得到时髦的衣服。空格后是完整句子，解释租衣可能使人渴望时尚的原因，需用从属连词because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。 【84题详解】 句意：你认为租衣可能是比低价买新衣更好的选择吗？不定冠词“a”后需接可数名词单数，choose的名词形式是choice“选择”。 【85题详解】 句意：买我喜欢款式的优质衣服。空格后是名词“favorite style”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，指代“我的”，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my“我的”。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 86. 学校俱乐部将举行以“How to Be a Good Learner?”为题的学习交流分享会，请根据以下图文提示，写一篇英语演说稿，分享你的学习经验和心得。 要求： 1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2．必须包括图中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3．词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4．不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 How to Be a Good Learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 例文： How to Be a Good Learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. First, make good friends. We can help and encourage each other. When I have problems, my friends always give me a hand. We also ask questions to test each other to make sure we have learned well. Second, join school group study activities. And discussing with teachers and classmates helps me understand better and learn faster. Third, practice a lot by myself. I do extra exercises every day and review what I have learned. In short, good friends, school activities and self-practice all help. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：从朋友之间、学校、自己三个层面介绍成为良好学习者的经验 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，导入话题 主体段：从朋友之间、学校、自己三个层面介绍成为良好学习者的经验 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：成为良好学习者的经验 朋友之间互助：make good friends/help and encourage each other/give me a hand/ask questions/make sure we have learned well/lose heart/lift our spirits 学校层面：join school group study activities/helps me understand better and learn faster/hold a meeting to share our experience 自己的层面：practice a lot by myself/do extra exercises/review what I have learned/find different way to improve 要点二： 总结 总结：In short/good friends, school activities and self-practice all help/hope these will be helpful for you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福建省南平市水东学校2025-2026学年八年级第二学期英语阶段学情自测. (建议用时:120分钟 满分:150分) 班级：________ 姓名： ________ 座号：________ 温馨提示：所有答案必须写到答题卡相应的位置上。 Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. Z 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Mike’s secret to English learning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talking with friends. B. Writing diaries. C. Listening to English songs. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the woman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of glasses. C. A pair of trousers. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was reading. B. He was studying. C. He was waiting for the bus, 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl find difficult? A. English grammar. B. English writing. C. English pronunciation. 11. What is her plan to improve English? A. Finding a foreign teacher. B. Reading more English books. C. Listening to English songs and watching English movies more often. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who does the man buy the shirt for? A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His grandfather. 13. What color shirt will the man buy? A. A white one. B. A green one. C. A brown one. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did the girl go to bed early last night? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was sad. C. Because she was happy. 15. What will the boy give the people in the earthquake areas? A. His new toys. B. His old clothes. C. His lucky money. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learning English in Canada Teacher Sam Black. Plans ◎Learn English in Room ____16____ from 8: 30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. ◎Have lunch at 12:00. ◎Be ____17____ to do what you want in the afternoon. ◎Practice ____18____ English in pairs in the evening. Exam ◎Can bring a(n) ____19____. ◎Results will be sent by ____20____. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. These pictures remind me ________ the old days. A. of B. with C. for 22. We waited for hours to see the natural wonder, but ________ of us wanted to give up halfway. A. none B. all C. both 23. Whenever we meet difficulty, we should not lose hope. Instead, we must be ________ in ourselves. A. serious B. confident C. convenient 24. He makes ________ in English. Let’s invite him to introduce his experience. A. many progresses B. much stress C. much progress 25. When giving a speech, it’s important to express your ________ clearly so that we can understand you easily. A. truths B. pronunciations C. thoughts 26. The amazing new ________ is a really big step forward in the field of AI. A. meaning B. note C. invention 27. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than I do. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 28. —The “Aoyu” performance is a mix of traditional art and ________ technology. —It shows that we can connect old and new things. A. digital B. meaningful C. personal 29. —I think it is necessary to help the people ________. — Yes, you’re right. A. in need B. in the distance C. by heart 30. Besides eating properly, what ________ should I pay attention to for shaping my body? A. else B. also C. any III. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A passage about e-payment in China was published (出版) in The New Times. The passage says it is surprising that most Chinese are using smartphones to ____31____ everything. There are two reasons why mobile payment is ____32____ spreading in China. First, it’s convenient. Second, China only has a short history of using bank cards, so it ____33____ people more open to new technology. After reading the passage, Mary from America decided to ____34____ mobile payment in Beijing. “To see how far I could go in Beijing without a ____35____ , I spent a day only with my smartphone,” said Mary. “A beautiful day started with a great breakfast. I bought a Jianbing. No cash? It didn’t matter, ____36____ my smartphone did nicely. The shop’s owner showed me his QR code(二维码), and I gave 6 yuan to him. “When it came to transportation, I ____37____ a car through a taxi- hailing (出租车) app. There were also bikes almost everywhere. I could use these ____38____ by scanning (扫描) a QR code. I have to say that cash is becoming a thing of the ____39____,” Mary said. Another foreigner called Michael Kahlenhauser says, “I live in China and even a week without using paper money is ____40____. The West is left behind in terms of mobile payment and I suggest they copy what’s happening in China. ” 31. A. search for B. pay for C. call for 32. A. suddenly B. directly C. quickly 33. A. makes B. lives C. uses 34. A. practice B. learn C. experience 35. A. wallet B. key C. watch 36. A. because B. when C. if 37. A. bought B. washed C. ordered 38. A. cars B. buses C. bikes 39. A. future B. present C. past 40. A. common B. popular C. different Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共三节，25小题；满分50分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Welcome to www.clothesbuy.com! You can buy well-made clothes in our online store! Here are some new items. Sweater ·Color: White/Pink ·Material: Cotton ·Price: ¥260 (¥500 for two) ·Delivery (配送) time: 3 days Windbreaker ·Color: Brown ·Material: Cotton ·Price: ¥1,400 ·Delivery time: 2 days Handbag ·Color: Gray ·Material: Leather ·Price: ¥1,300 ·Delivery time: 5 days Tie Color: Red/Gray/Blue Material: Silk Price: ¥120 (¥200 for two) Delivery time: 6 days 41. If you want to buy two sweaters, how much do you need to pay? A. ¥120. B. ¥260. C. ¥500. D. ¥1,300. 42. What color is the windbreaker? A. Pink. B. Brown. C. White. D. Gray. 43. Which item is made of leather? A. Sweater. B. Tie. C. Windbreaker. D. Handbag. 44. What can you buy on the website with 1,500 yuan? A. A handbag and two ties. B. A tie and a windbreaker. C. A handbag and a sweater. D. A sweater and a windbreaker. 45. The text is probably a(n) ________. A. ad (广告) B. letter C. poem D. story B One day, I met an Englishman and we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, shaking his head and saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled, and I thought, “Maybe it’s not right to talk about it.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?” “Certainly. When I’m back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. Two days ago, I visited this wonderful place!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.” As I went on telling him more about the Great Wall, he stopped me again, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so.” he answered, greatly surprised. “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again. Hearing this, he laughed loudly and explained, “‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语).” Wow! How awkward (尴尬) I was! Since then I’ve been more careful with idioms. 46. How was the Englishman when the writer talked about studying English? A. He nodded and agreed. B. He was surprised and shook his head. C. He asked to change the topic. D. He laughed and said it was interesting. 47. What does the underlined word “puzzled” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Frightened. B. Confident. C. Confused. D. Moved. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The Great Wall. B. China. C. The idiom. D. English learning. 49. What did the Englishman really mean when he said “You don’t say!”? A. “I disagree with you.” B. “That’s a lie.” C. “Really?” or “It’s hard to believe.” D. “Stop talking now.” 50. How did the writer feel when he finally got to understand the idiom? A. B. C. D. C Green travel has become a really important idea in the way we get around nowadays. It’s especially good for you students to know about it and carry it out. It just means using ways to travel that don’t harm the environment much. Walking is the easiest and most friendly-to-the-environment way of green travel. When you go on short trips, if you walk instead of using cars or motorcycles, it can cut down a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). This makes the air cleaner. Also, you can get some exercise while walking. Cycling is another good green travel way. Bikes do not need gas or oil and don’t give out any bad smoke. Now, lots of cities are building more and better bike paths to help people ride bikes. Public transportation like buses and subways is also very important for green travel. One bus or subway can take a lot of people. So there will be fewer private cars on the street. Then, there will be fewer traffic jams (堵塞) and less pollution. Green travel has many good points. It can save energy because we don’t need to use so much gas. It also protects the environment by making the air better and noise less. What’s more, it can make our cities nicer to live in. The streets will be less crowded and more fun to walk or drive on. 51. What kind of transportation does green travel need? A. New. B. Colorful. C. Fast. D. Kind to the environment. 52. To help cycling, cities are ________. A. reducing private cars B. making bicycles cheaper C. building more cycling paths D. building more factories 53. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Pollution in the city. B. Transportation in the city. C. Green ways to travel. D. Easy ways to travel. 54. How many advantages of green travel are talked about in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 55. In Paragraph 3, the author tells about the good points of green travel by ________. A. telling stories B. listing numbers C. showing pictures D. making comparisons 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, be careful. This may mean a dangerous storm is coming. The black clouds and the strong winds are nature’s warnings (警告). ____56____ When you see a flash of lightning (闪电), quickly get into a building. Even after you are indoors, it is not smart to go near doors and windows. ____57____ A room with no windows is the safest place to be. Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not take risks using anything that runs on electricity, either. Although you really want to play computer games, don’t do that. It is better to be bored than to get hurt. ____58____ It is more fun than playing computer games. If you are outside at that time, you may feel safe under a tree. ____59____ Instead, find an open place. Also, remember to cover your ears. If you don’t, some loud noises may hurt your hearing. Lightning does not strike (击中) people very often. You will hardly ever see that happen. ____60____ Only trained workers can care for you. If you follow these rules, you could stay safe during a storm. A. They can be broken easily. B. Try reading a book instead. C. But if an accident happens, call 120. D. However, it is not a good place to be. E. So you should act right away to keep safe. 第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Natural disasters can hit anywhere, anytime, and being prepared is the key to staying safe. Earthquakes, typhoons, and floods are common natural disasters that can cause terrible damage and bring serious threats to safety. Earthquakes suddenly shake the ground, often without warning. To stay safe during an earthquake, people had better “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” until the shaking stops. You can find a strong table to hide under and hold on. Typhoons, known as hurricanes or cyclones in other parts of the world, can lead to strong winds and too much rain. Before a typhoon arrives, storing necessary things like food, water, and batteries is important. Floods can happen when rivers overflow because of too much rain. To prepare well, avoid building homes in the areas where floods often happen and place important electrical appliances (电器) up off the ground in your home. Having an emergency plan is also a must. By understanding these disasters and taking action, people can reduce the risk of harm and recover (恢复) more quickly after disasters happen. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned in the text? __________________________________________ 62. Why are people advised to “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” until the shaking stops? __________________________________________ 63. What can typhoons cause according to the text? __________________________________________ 64. Please give another two natural disasters. __________________________________________ 65. Why is an emergency plan important for dealing with natural disasters? __________________________________________ V. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 选择适当的句子补全对话 Tom: ____66____ What’s wrong? Jim: My English is poor. ____67____ Tom: Don’t worry. I’ll help you. Jim: It’s very kind of you. ____68____ Tom: Sure, you can read English books and newspapers. You can also make word cards. Jim: ____69____ Tom: That’s a good idea! Jim: Thank you. Tom: It’s my pleasure. ____70____ A. What about keeping a diary in English? B. You can ask me for help anytime you need. C. Can you give me some advice now? D. You look worried. E. I don’t know how to increase my vocabulary. Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. (dangerous, cross) _____________________________________________ 72. (good for) _____________________________________________ 73. (not, up ) _____________________________________________ 74. (interested ) _____________________________________________ 75. (if tomorrow) _____________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Today, the young like renting clothes more than buying clothes because they think it’s ____76____ (friend) to the environment. Environmental protection is a hot subject these years. Some clothing factories catch the chance and start ____77____ new way: People can rent clothes from the stores. American Eagle ____78____ (provide) such a new service. Some people, ____79____ (especial) the young, think it’s better for the environment. But Elizabeth Cline, a fashion designer, is against the new way. Years ago, she wrote an article about renting clothes for Elle. “Normally, renting a pair of jeans online produces (产生) 20 kg of carbon (碳). When the customer returns the pair of jeans to the store online, 20 kg ____80____ (much) is produced. And the store needs to wash it. If the store ____81____ (use) some special chemicals (化学品) to clean it, it will produce some bad things to the environment. But buying one ____82____ a store, washing and wearing it produces 33.4 kg of carbon,” she said. “Also, renting clothes may make people eager for (渴望) fashion ____83____ it’s easy to get fashionable clothes. “ Do you think that renting clothes may be a better ____84____ (choose) than buying new clothes at a lower price, wearing them for a short time and then throwing them away? As for me, I would like to buy good clothes which are ____85____ (I) favorite style, and wear them for a longer time. Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 86. 学校俱乐部将举行以“How to Be a Good Learner?”为题的学习交流分享会，请根据以下图文提示，写一篇英语演说稿，分享你的学习经验和心得。 要求： 1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2．必须包括图中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3．词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4．不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 How to Be a Good Learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中测评第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, Linda studies english by listening to tapes. Linda studies english by listening to tapes. Two dim often goes to the learning center at six o'clock, P. M. Tim often goes to the learning center at six o'clock, P. M. Three SHE pays for the bill by credit card. SHE pays for the bill by credit card. For my uncle bought a computer in the store for my birthday. My uncle bought a computer in the store for my birthday. Five, after the heavy rain, the river rose and caused a terrible flood in the village. After the heavy rain, the river rose and caused a terrible flood in the village. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Mike, your spoken english is so good, how do you improve in? I send . to english songs when I am free. Mike, your spoken english is so good. How do you improve in? I listen to english songs when I am free. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Okay, boys and girls, class is over. Let's have a break. Excuse me, mr. Brown, may I ask you some questions about england? Okay, boys and girls, class is over. Let's have a break. Excuse me, mr. Brown, may I ask you some questions about england? 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Can I help you? mam? M. yes, please, I need a pair of trousers. Can I help you make him? Yes, please. I need a pair of trousers. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Were you reading at the time of the . rainstorm? No, I wasn't. I was waiting for the bus. Were you reading at the time of the rainstorm? No, I wasn't. I was waiting for the bus. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。I find IT difficult to learn english grammar. Don't worry, practice makes perfect. You're right. I should listen to english songs and watch english movies more often. That's a good way to improve your english. I find IT difficult to learn english grammar. Don't worry, practice makes perfect. You're right. I should listen to english songs and watch english movies more often. That's a good way to improve your english. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Can I help you. sir? Yes, i'm looking for a shirt for my father. What size do . you want? size? M, what . color would you like? I like White. My father looks Young and White. I'm sorry, but we don't have any White shirts in that size. How about the Green one or the Brown one? The Green one looks nice too. How much . is IT fifty . dollars? Well, i'll take IT. Can I help you. sir? Yes, i'm looking for a shirt for my father. What size do you want? size? What . color would you like? I like White. My father looks Young and White. I'm sorry, but we don't have any White shirts in that size. How about the Green one or the Brown one? The Green one looks nice too. How much . is IT fifty dollars? Well, i'll take IT. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Did you watch TV last night? Chain. no, last night. I was very tired, so I went to bed early. Is there anything new? Yes, an earthquake struck japan last night. I was terrible. Was anyone hurt? Yes. five people died and about ten people were missing. I'm sorry to hear that we should do something for IT. I think so. I'll give my lucky money to the people in the earthquake areas. Did you watch TV last night? Chain. no, last night. I was very tired, so I went to bed early. Is there anything new? Yes, an earth way struck japan. Last, that IT was terrible. Was anyone hurt? Yes. five people died and about ten people were missing. I'm sorry to hear that we should do something for IT. I think so. I'll give my lucky money to the people in the earthquake areas. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hello everyone, my name is sam black. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from eight thirty to eleven thirty, you will be in room three or nine learning english. Lunch will be served in the school at twelve o'clock. There are a lot of delicious dishes. In the afternoon, you are free to do what you want, and in the evening you must practice speaking english pairs. There will be a lot of time for practicing. And here's some news about your exam. You can bring a dictionary with you to the exam room. Your results will be sent to you about a week after the exam by email. Thank you. Have a nice day in canada. Hello everyone. My name is sam black. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from eight thirty to eleven thirty, you will be in room three or nine learning english. Lunch will be served in the school school. At twelve o'clock, there are a lot of delicious dishes. In the afternoon, you are free to do what you want, and in the evening you must practice speaking english pairs. There will be a lot of time for practicing. And here's some news about your exam. You can bring a dictionary with you to the exam room. Your results will be sent to you about a week after the exam by email. Thank you. Have a nice day in canada. Hello everyone. My name is sam black. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from eight thirty to eleven thirty, you will be in room three or nine learning english. Lunch will be served in the school at twelve o'clock. There are a lot of delicious dishes. In the afternoon, you are free to do what you want, and in the evening you must practice speaking english pairs. There will be a lot of time for practicing. And here's some news about your exam. You can bring a dictionary with you to the exam room. Your results will be sent to you about a week after the exam by email. Thank you. Have a nice day in canada.