精品解析：上海理工大学附属储能中学2025-2026学年七年级第一学期英语学科期末试题

2025学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （完成时间：75分钟, 满分：100分） Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力25%) I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）：（共 25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture. （共5分） 1. 根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. India. B. Japan. C. France. D. China. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About two hours. B. Less than an hour. C. In about two hours. D. In less than an hour. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Ben. C. Mary. D. No, it isn’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. At a shop. C. At a post office. D. In a restaurant. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A driver. B. A bus driver. C. A teacher. D. A taxi driver. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 18. B. 26. C. 30 D. 15. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a day. B. For 7 days. C. For 2 weeks. D. For a month. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goes for a walk with her parents. B. Goes for a walk with her dog. C. Takes her dog to the clinic. D. Takes her dog to see her parents. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（共6分） 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用”T”表示, 不符合的用”F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. For many people reading newspapers is the first thing to do in the morning. 11. Newspapers help people know what is happening in the world. 12. Important news is never on the front page. 13. There are more kinds of newspapers in small towns than in big cities. 14. In small towns, there are a lot of newspapers. 15. People can read newspapers only once a week. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（共6分） 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The Lins drove to the country on the ________ Sunday of May. 17. Bob and Jean went to the hill and picked some ________ flowers. 18. An old woman was sitting ________ in front of an old people’s home. 19. The old lady felt so ________ to get the flowers from Mrs. Lin. 20. Mrs. Lin was ________ to have her kids and their love every day. 21. Mrs. Lin wanted to ________ with the old lady their love and joy. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音,词汇和语法42%） I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（5分） 根据音标填空。 22. Exercise takes many ________, from yoga to weightlifting. [fɔːmz] 23. She took a deep ________ and stepped onto the stage with a smile. [breθ] 24. The children are going ice fishing on a ________ river. [ˈfrəʊzn] 25. His father moved ________ the crowd to see what was happening. [θru:] 26. She believes the new design is much ________ and more practical than the old one. [ˈprɪtɪə] II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): （ 15分） 27. Artists bring the story to life by making ________ best use of different special effects. A. a B. an C. / D. the 28. My travel plan is different from ________. A. him B. his C. her D. our 29. According to the report, more than ________ people lose their lives every year because of accidents. A. thousands of B. thousand of C. three thousand D. three hundred of 30. ________ a common goal, the artists have managed to keep the film alive. A. By B. In C. On D. With 31. The students promised not ________ any noise when their teacher was not in the classroom. A. to make B. making C. made D. to making 32. The new software can help us call a taxi immediately, so we ________wait too long. A. needn’t to B. need C. don’t need to D. not need to 33. Bank systems help you ________ where your money is going. A. keep track of B. send to C. depend on D. prepare for 34. It’s much ________ to live a life with the help of smart devices. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 35. Smart devices ________ our lives since they were first invented. A. change B. will change C. have changed D. has changed 36. Which of the following has the same sentence structure (句子结构) with “Smart homes make our life convenient”? A. He felt tired after the long walk. B. He cleans his room every day. C. The bad news made him unhappy. D. He sent me a Christmas card. 37. He suggested ________ a walk after supper to keep healthy. A. taking B. take C. took D. taken 38. If you join the roof gardening club, you ________ hungry. A. won’t go B. don’t go C. wouldn’t go D. doesn’t go 39. ________ exciting it is to explore the mountains on a bike! A. How B. What C. What an D. How an 40. Most men like doing sports, ________ women enjoy going shopping. A. although B. when C. while D. because 41. —Would you mind my using your computer? Mine is broken. —________. A. Excuse me. B. No problem. C. Certainly. D. Not at all. III. Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（共5分） 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入。每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A. plot B. meaningful C. hero D. magic E. recommend Li Hua spent her Sunday morning watching an animated movie. She was completely drawn into the movie ____42____ which was very exciting and full of surprises. The movie was about a story that happened in a world of ____43____. A young boy did something and made a big mistake. However, he learned from the mistake and finally stopped some really bad guys from destroying the world. The boy became a brave ____44____ in the end. Li Hua thought it was a great movie and decided to ____45____ it to all her friends. She wanted to share this ____46____ story about growth and courage with them. V. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words (用所给单词的适当形式填空)：(共5分) 47. Artists use different kinds of ________ Chinese art forms to bring the story to life. (tradition) 48. Shanghai is ________ in the east of China. (locate) 49. Could you tell me the ________ of the Amazon River? (long) 50. The rivers flow as ________ as they come, nurturing cities on the way. (quiet) 51. Shanghai Disneyland is one of the main ________ in Shanghai. (attract) VI. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子）：(共12分） 52. Generations of Chinese artists have already managed to keep the film alive. (改成一般疑问句) ________ generations of Chinese artists managed to keep the film alive ________? 53. The characters in this film are more attractive than those in that film. (保持句意基本不变) The characters in that film aren’t ________ attractive ________ those in this film. 54. Some of the students chose mountain biking for the winter camp.(改为反意疑问句) Some of the students chose mountain biking for the winter camp, ________ ________? 55. Dabbawalas travel more than 100 kilometers every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do dabbawalas travel every day? 56. 这两条河有很多共同点。 (翻译句子) ___________________________________________ 57. provides, the forest, fresh air, and wood, for us（连词成句） ____________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写33%) A . Choose the right sentence to complete the passage. (5’) 根据短文内容，从5本书中挑选适合的一本给对应的学生，空白处填入最佳选项。 ___58___ Holly likes books on the theme of dangerous journeys. ___59___ Tony has a deep interest in fascinating animals. ___60___ Maria wants to be an architect (建筑师) in the future. ___61___ Laura loves books about kindness and decisions. ___62___ Alex wants to play a funny role in a school play. A. THE BRIDGE BATTLE It is a story about Evan and Jessie. Evan is good at making friends. His sister, Jessie, is a science lover. Evan is bullied (欺侮) on the playground, while Jessie is staying at camp with kids who have different interests. They decide to stay true to themselves to do the kind things in their situations. B. BUZZKIL Did you know that a cockroach (蟑螂) can live 168 hours without its head? The book is filled with amazing facts like this. It’s important to know about the insects that share our planet. This book is for readers who want to learn more about insects. C. CHILDREN OF STARDUST Zero dreams of becoming a space explorer (探险家). When he comes across Kahasticker, he's given the power of electricity. He’s also sent on a special task. Along the way, Zero and his friends go through risks and surprises. D. LAUGH-OUT-LOUD The jokes in this book are divided into four parts: people, things, places, and holidays. Some fun ones include puns (双关语) on proper names. Tips on how to perform jokes to get big laughs are included. E. WHY HUMANS BUILD UP This book studies the history of tall buildings and towers around the world. It explains the many reasons people have chosen to build skyward (向天空, 向上). Readers also learn about the difficulties builders have faced over time. B . Choose the best answer.（选择最佳选项） (共5分) About 500 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer? 63. According to the passage, we can know that Xu Xiake’s parents were ________. A. Interesting B. Hard-working C. Exciting D. Encouraging 64. Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake? A. He met a lot of difficulties in his travels. B. He found the Yellow River’s headwater. C. His parents wanted him to be an official. D. He had few survival skills in nature. 65. What is the correct order of the following events about Xu’s life? a.His mother made him a traveling hat. b.He decided to see the mountains and rivers in China. c.His traveling diary was printed. d.He died and his travelling ended. e.He was born in Jiangsu Province. A. e-b-a-c-d. B. d-e-a-c-b. C. e-b-a-d-c. D. d-e-a-b-c. 66. What kind of person is Xu Xiake? A. A person who likes dangerous experiences. B. A person who is quiet all the time. C. A person who studies hard. D. A person who is afraid of danger. 67. We can learn from the passage that “________”. A. Man who travels far knows more B. Things of today, finished today C. Man who travels more is free D. Future starts today, not tomorrow C. Choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage. (共6分) 选择最佳的选项完成文章。 China has become a popular travel destination in recent years. With the rich history and modern cities, more international tourists have chosen to ____68____ this amazing country. In the past, applying for a Chinese visa required a lot of time and paperwork. But now, tourists from over fifty countries can enjoy a 240-hour visa-free transit policy (240小时过境免签政策). This change has made travelling to China much easier. French tourist Stephane ____69____ China three times. Last year, he travelled to Beijing and Shanghai with his friends. This time, he brought his daughter to experience Chinese culture. The man’s daughter has always wanted to experience Chinese traditions in person. ____70____ this policy, their dream finally came true. “What a good policy!” Stephane said happily. They will stay in China for ten days and plan to visit the Great Wall and try ____71____ food, especially the famous Beijing roasted duck. China has improved its services for international visitors. For example, Beijing’s airports added over 20 ____72____ of services last year, including language help and free maps. Many workers have learned foreign languages to communicate with tourists. “I have studied English for two years,” said Li Ming, an airport worker. “Now I can help foreign guests every day.” Some cities have organised special activities, too. In Xi’an, tourists ____73____ a Hanfu dressing event last month. More people will be encouraged to learn about Chinese culture in the future. China’s government has promised to make tourism even better. They will build more English signs in tourist areas and create new cultural programs. With these efforts, China will welcome millions of visitors in the coming years. 68. A. explore B. explain C. expect D. encourage 69. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits 70. A. Thanks to B. In return C. Make sure D. In order to 71. A. terrible B. fresh C. local D. salty 72. A. collections B. types C. tapes D. directions 73. A. joined in B. joined C. attended D. entered D. Answer the questions. (共7分) 根据短文内容回答问题. What Makes Smart Home Still Not Smart Enough? In 2013, I moved from an apartment to a loft (阁楼式公寓). To change the temperature on the air conditioner, I had to walk all the way downstairs. So, I bought my first smart home product: a thermostat. At that time, the experience felt truly amazing. But now, twenty years later, that magic feeling is gone. Smart home systems haven't really gotten better in some ways, they’ve become more troublesome. First, setting them up is time-consuming. Before buying a new device, you have to spend hours reading user reviews. After you buy it, it may not work as you expected. The setup (设置) can be long and confusing. Sometimes, the device just stops working for no reason. Second, devices often don’t work well together. Nowadays, more and more devices are made by small companies. So, they don’t have the money to test them with all the other products. There are also so many brands and systems that use different software. You have to switch between different apps. The technology is cheap to make. But connecting everything smoothly is hard. Last but not least, there is the problem of privacy. Many smart devices record sound and video every day. This information often goes to the company servers. This raises questions about who can view that information. You may also wonder what will happen to your smart home if the Internet stops working. Still, smart homes can be useful. But in the future, these devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better. For now, setting up a smart home is like a hard game. Is it worth it? You decide. 74. Where did the writer move to after leaving the apartment? _____________________________________________ 75. What was the writer’s first smart home product? _____________________________________________ 76. Twenty years later, the writer didn’t feel good about the smart home systems, did he? _____________________________________________ 77. How many problems did the writer meet with his smart home systems? _____________________________________________ 78. In the writer’s eyes, how do these smart devices need to be in the future? _____________________________________________ 79. Would you like to have a smart home? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ Writing (10’) 80. 请以 “My favourite film”为主题写一篇电影的影评, 谈谈这部电影的内容, 以及你对这部电影的看法和感受。（字数不少于60） 提示问题： 1. Which film is your favourite film? 2. What is the film about? 3. What do you like most about the film? 4. What do you think of the film? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Module . one stage test, one . by . one, dealing and listening. listen. And here's . the write picture one. Amy . needn't be . unhappy because he short. Amy needn't be unhappy because . she's short. Two class . heart thinks . her name isn't in the football team list. Clares heart sinks. Her name isn't in the football team, less . three. They're talking about . their problems and giving each other advice. They're talking about their problems and giving each other advice. Four. don't be . so angry. Sit silently and you calm . down soon. Don't be so angry. Sit silently and you'll calm down soon. Five, a smart . talk live can . tell you to speak in a right voice. A smart talk light can tell you to speak in a right voice. B, listen to the dialogue . and choose the best answer to the question you here. six. Hello, may I speak to john? John Walker or john Cooper? John Cooper . from india . in where is john coop a fun? Hello, may I speak . to john? John Walker or john Cooper? John Cooper . from india. in where is john coop? A fun? seven. How long did IT take to fly to london? About two hours. We will arrive there in less than an hour. Question. how soon will . they arrive in london? How long did IT take to fly to london? About two hours will arrive there in less than an hour. Question. how soon will . they arrive in london? eight. Mary. here is a letter from your brother ben. thanks. Question is the . letter for mary. Mary, here is a letter from your brother ben. thanks. Question is the letter for mary nine. What . can . I do for you? I'd like to send the letter to the U. S. A. How much . will IT cost? I'll wait IT for you. can. Where are the . two speakers? What can I do for you? I'd like to send . the letter to the U. S. A. How much will . IT cost? I'll . wait IT for you. Question. where are . the two speakers? tim? Is . your mother . a teacher? Peter. no, SHE is a driver, but my aunt is. I guess your mother is a taxi driver. Is IT right? No, SHE isn't. She's a bus driver. Question. what does . peaches aren't do? Is your mother a teacher? Peter, no. he is a driver. But my aunt is. I guess your mother is a taxi driver. Is IT right? No, SHE isn't. She's a bus driver. Question. what does . pictures aren't? Do eleven? Are there any scarves . on the counter? Yes, there are thirty scarves, half a blue and half a red. Okay, i'll take all the red scarves. Question. how many scarves . is the man going to buy? Are there any scarves on the counter? Yes, there are thirty scarves, half a blue and half a red. Okay, i'll take all the red scarves . question. How many scarves . is the man going to buy? twelve? What are you going . to do during the holiday? I'm going to visit . beijing. When are you going to come back? I'm coming back at the end of july. I'm going to stay there for a week. Question. how long is the . girl going to stay in beijing? What are you going to do during the holiday? I'm going to visit . beijing. When are you going to come back? I'm coming back at the end of july. I'm going to stay that for a week. Question. how long is the . girl going to stay in beijing? Thirteen. what are . you going to do, Susan? I'm going to take my dog to the park . for a walk. Do you go for a walk with IT every day? yes. Question. what does season do every day? What are you going to do, Susan? I'm going to take my dog to the park . for a walk. Do you go for a walk with IT every day? yes. question. What does season . do every day? See, listen to the passage and . tell whether the following statements are true or false. Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. Many people read them to begin their day. They learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes they do not have time to read the news, so they just take a quick look at the front page, because there is some important news on the front page. There are newspapers for every reader. In big cities, there are many kinds of newspapers. In small towns, there are fewer. In some places, people can read newspapers only once a week. Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. Many people read them to begin their day. They learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes they do not have time to read the news, so they just take a quick look at the front page, because there is some important news on the front page. There are newspapers for every reader. In big cities, there are many kinds of newspapers. In small towns, there are fewer. In some places, people can read newspapers only once a week. d. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. IT was on the second sunday of may. In the morning, the lines drove to the country. Bobbin jean found a lot of fresh flowers on the hill, and they picked some on their way home. They saw an old . woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home. mrs. Lin stopped and got off. SHE walked up to the old lady and put the flowers in her hands. The old lady felt so glad to receive the flowers. SHE smiled and thank mrs. Land for the gift. When mrs. Lin came back to the car, her children asked her, who's that old lady? Why did you give her our flowers? mrs. Lin said. I am proud to have you and your love every day. I just want to share with another mother. I love and enjoy dot. Then bobbi jean got off to, they ran over to the old lady and said, happy mother's day, dot. IT was on the second sunday of may. In the morning, the lens drove to the country. Barbon jean found a lot of fresh flowers on the hill, and they picked some on their way home. They saw an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people's home. mrs. Lyn stopped and got off. SHE walked up to the old lady and put the flowers in her hands. The old lady felt so glad to receive the flowers. SHE smiled and thanked mrs. Lyn for the. When mrs. Lyn came back to the car. Her children asked her, who's that old lady? Why did you give her our flowers? mrs. Lin said, I am proud to have you and your love every day. I just want to share with another mother our love and joy. Then bob and gene got off too. They ran over to the old lady and said, happy mother's day. That's all for this . listening test. 听力部分到此结束。 2025学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （完成时间：75分钟, 满分：100分） Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力25%) I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）：（共 25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture. （共5分） 1. 根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. F ②. B ③. E ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1.Amy needn’t be unhappy because she’s short. 2.Claire’s heart sinks. Her name isn’t in the football team list. 3.They’re talking about their problems and giving each other advice. 4.Don’t be so angry. Sit silently and you’ll calm down soon. 5.A smart talk light can tell you to speak in a right voice. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. India. B. Japan. C. France. D. China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, may I speak to John? M: John Walker or John Cooper? W: John Cooper from India. Question: Where is John Cooper from? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About two hours. B. Less than an hour. C. In about two hours. D. In less than an hour. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: How long did it take to fly to London? W: About two hours. We’ll arrive there in less than an hour. Question: How soon will they arrive in London? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Ben. C. Mary. D. No, it isn’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, here is a letter from your brother, Ben. W: Thanks. Question: Is the letter from Mary? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. At a shop. C. At a post office. D. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I’d like to send the letter to the USA. How much will it cost? W: I’ll weigh it for you. Question: Where are the two speakers? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A driver. B. A bus driver. C. A teacher. D. A taxi driver. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your mother a teacher, Peter? M: No, she is a driver, but my aunt is. W: I guess your mother is a taxi driver. Is it right? M: No, she isn’t. She’s a bus driver. Question: What does Peter’s aunt do? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 18. B. 26. C. 30 D. 15. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: Are there any scarves on the counter? W: Yes. There are 30 scarves. Half are blue and half are red. M: OK. I’ll take all the red scarves. Question: How many scarves is the man going to buy? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a day. B. For 7 days. C. For 2 weeks. D. For a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do during the holiday? W: I’m going to visit Beijing. M: When are you going to come back? W: I’m coming back at the end of July. I’m going to stay there for a week. Question: How long is the girl going to stay in Beijing? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goes for a walk with her parents. B. Goes for a walk with her dog. C. Takes her dog to the clinic. D. Takes her dog to see her parents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do, Susan? W: I’m going to take my dog to the park for a walk. M: Do you go for a walk with it every day? W:Yes. Question: What does Susan do every day? C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（共6分） 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用”T”表示, 不符合的用”F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. For many people reading newspapers is the first thing to do in the morning. 11. Newspapers help people know what is happening in the world. 12. Important news is never on the front page. 13. There are more kinds of newspapers in small towns than in big cities. 14. In small towns, there are a lot of newspapers. 15. People can read newspapers only once a week. 【答案】10. T 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. F 15. F 【解析】 【原文】Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. Many people read them to begin their day. They learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes they do not have time to read the news. So, they just take a quick look at the front page because there is some important news on the front page. There are newspapers for every reader. In big cities, there are many kinds of newspapers. In small towns, there are fewer. In some places, people can read newspapers only once a week. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（共6分） 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The Lins drove to the country on the ________ Sunday of May. 17. Bob and Jean went to the hill and picked some ________ flowers. 18. An old woman was sitting ________ in front of an old people’s home. 19. The old lady felt so ________ to get the flowers from Mrs. Lin. 20. Mrs. Lin was ________ to have her kids and their love every day. 21. Mrs. Lin wanted to ________ with the old lady their love and joy. 【答案】16. second 17. fresh 18. alone 19. glad 20. proud 21. share 【解析】 【原文】 It was on the second Sunday of May. In the morning, the Lins drove to the country. Bob and Jean found a lot of fresh flowers on the hill and they picked some. On their way home, they saw an old woman sitting alone in front of an old people’s home. Mrs. Lin stopped and got off. She walked up to the old lady and put the flowers in her hands. The old lady felt so glad to receive the flowers. She smiled and thanked Mrs. Lin for the gift. When Mrs. Lin came back to the car, her children asked her, “Who’s that old lady? Why did you give her our flowers?” Mrs. Lin said, “I am proud to have you and your love every day. I just want to share with another mother our love and joy.” Then, Bob and Jean got off too. They ran over to the old lady and said, “Happy Mother’s Day. ” Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音,词汇和语法42%） I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（5分） 根据音标填空。 22. Exercise takes many ________, from yoga to weightlifting. [fɔːmz] 23. She took a deep ________ and stepped onto the stage with a smile. [breθ] 24. The children are going ice fishing on a ________ river. [ˈfrəʊzn] 25. His father moved ________ the crowd to see what was happening. [θru:] 26. She believes the new design is much ________ and more practical than the old one. [ˈprɪtɪə] 【答案】22. forms 23. breath 24. frozen 25. through 26. prettier II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): （ 15分） 27. Artists bring the story to life by making ________ best use of different special effects. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术家们通过充分利用不同的特效使故事栩栩如生。 a一个；an一个；/不填；the这/那。固定短语make the best use of意为“充分利用”，best为最高级，前面需加定冠词the。故选D。 28. My travel plan is different from ________. A. him B. his C. her D. our 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的旅行计划和他的不同。 him他（宾格）；his他的（形容词性/名词性物主代词）；her她（宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）。空后无名词，根据“from”可知，此处用名词性物主代词，应选his，相当于his travel plan。 29. According to the report, more than ________ people lose their lives every year because of accidents. A. thousands of B. thousand of C. three thousand D. three hundred of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据这份报告，每年有超过三千人因事故丧生。 thousands of成千上万的；thousand of（错误表达）；three thousand三千；three hundred of（错误表达）。根据数词用法规则，thousand/hundred前有具体数字时，用单数形式且不加of；表示泛指“成千上万/数百”时，用复数形式加of。题干中more than后可接具体数字，选项C符合语法规则；选项B、D结构错误，选项A前不能用more than修饰，应填three thousand。 30. ________ a common goal, the artists have managed to keep the film alive. A. By B. In C. On D. With 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀着一个共同的目标，艺术家们设法让这部电影生存下来。 By通过；In在……里；On在……上；With带有，怀着。根据“________ a common goal”可知，此处表示艺术家们“怀着”或“有着”一个共同的目标，with符合语境。 31. The students promised not ________ any noise when their teacher was not in the classroom. A. to make B. making C. made D. to making 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们承诺当老师不在教室时不要发出任何噪音。 根据固定搭配promise (not) to do sth.表示“承诺（不）做某事”可知，promise后接动词不定式作宾语，否定形式在to之前加not。 32. The new software can help us call a taxi immediately, so we ________wait too long. A. needn’t to B. need C. don’t need to D. not need to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款新的软件能帮助我们立刻打到出租车，因此我们不需要等太长时间。 考查need的用法。need作情态动词，其否定形式为needn’t；而need作实意动词的时候，常用短语为need to do，否定形式为don’t need to。本题中只有选项C符合要求，故选 C。 33. Bank systems help you ________ where your money is going. A. keep track of B. send to C. depend on D. prepare for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：银行系统帮助你掌握你的钱流向哪里。 keep track of跟踪记录；send to发送给；depend on依赖；prepare for为……做准备。根据“Bank systems”和“where your money is going”可知，银行系统的作用是帮助人们了解资金动向，keep track of 符合语境。 34. It’s much ________ to live a life with the help of smart devices. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了智能设备的帮助，生活变得容易多了。 根据句中修饰词“much”可知，much常用来修饰形容词比较级，表示程度加深，且此处隐含了使用智能设备前后生活的比较，所以要用形容词比较级。easier符合语境。 35. Smart devices ________ our lives since they were first invented. A. change B. will change C. have changed D. has changed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从智能设备首次被发明以来，它们已经改变了我们的生活。 句中出现“since they were first invented”，“since+一般过去时的从句”是现在完成时的标志，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。句子主语“Smart devices”是复数，所以助动词用have，change的过去分词是changed，因此应该用have changed。 36. Which of the following has the same sentence structure (句子结构) with “Smart homes make our life convenient”? A. He felt tired after the long walk. B. He cleans his room every day. C. The bad news made him unhappy. D. He sent me a Christmas card. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一句和“Smart homes make our life convenient”句子的结构相同？智能家居使我们的生活便利。 例句“Smart homes make our life convenient”是“主谓宾宾补”结构，其中our life为宾语，convenient作宾语补足语；C选项“The bad news made him unhappy”中him是宾语unhappy作宾语补足语，句式结构一致。A是主系表结构；B是主谓宾结构；D是主谓双宾结构。故选C。 37. He suggested ________ a walk after supper to keep healthy. A. taking B. take C. took D. taken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他建议晚饭后散步以保持健康。 “take a walk”是固定搭配，意为“散步”。分析句子结构可知，“suggest doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”，因此“suggest”后接动名词作宾语，“take”应去词尾的e再加ing变为动名词形式，应填taking。 38. If you join the roof gardening club, you ________ hungry. A. won’t go B. don’t go C. wouldn’t go D. doesn’t go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你加入屋顶园艺俱乐部，你就不会挨饿。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。句中从句“If you join”为一般现在时，故主句应用一般将来时won’t go。 39. ________ exciting it is to explore the mountains on a bike! A. How B. What C. What an D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：骑自行车去山里探险多么令人兴奋啊！ How后接形容词/副词；What后接名词；What an后接可数名词单数；How an不可引导感叹句。根据空后的“exciting it is”可知，此处使用感叹句的句型How +形容词+主语+谓语！ 40. Most men like doing sports, ________ women enjoy going shopping. A. although B. when C. while D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数男士喜欢做运动，然而女士们喜欢购物。 although尽管；when当……时；while然而；because因为。根据“Most men like doing sports”和“women enjoy going shopping”可知，此处是鲜明喜好对比，while用来对比两种人/事物的行为、喜好，意为“然而”，侧重前后对比反差。 41. —Would you mind my using your computer? Mine is broken. —________. A. Excuse me. B. No problem. C. Certainly. D. Not at all. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我用你的电脑吗？我的坏了。——一点也不介意。 Excuse me打扰一下，对不起；No problem没问题；Certainly当然；Not at all一点也不。问句Would you mind...用于征求对方同意。A选项常用于引起注意或道歉；B选项常用于回应请求帮助；C选项用于回答mind表示介意，不礼貌；D选项用于回答mind表示不介意，符合语境。 III. Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（共5分） 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入。每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A. plot B. meaningful C. hero D. magic E. recommend Li Hua spent her Sunday morning watching an animated movie. She was completely drawn into the movie ____42____ which was very exciting and full of surprises. The movie was about a story that happened in a world of ____43____. A young boy did something and made a big mistake. However, he learned from the mistake and finally stopped some really bad guys from destroying the world. The boy became a brave ____44____ in the end. Li Hua thought it was a great movie and decided to ____45____ it to all her friends. She wanted to share this ____46____ story about growth and courage with them. 【答案】42. A 43. D 44. C 45. E 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李华周日上午看了一部动画电影，介绍了电影的情节、背景、主角的经历，以及李华对这部电影的评价和她打算将这部有意义的电影推荐给朋友的想法。 【42题详解】 句意：她完全被电影的情节所吸引，情节非常激动人心且充满惊喜。根据后文“exciting and full of surprises”可知，此处指电影的“情节”，plot符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：这部电影是关于一个发生在魔法世界的故事。“a world of magic”意为“魔法世界”，是动画电影中常见的设定，magic符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：这个男孩最终成为了一名勇敢的英雄。根据前文“stopped some really bad guys from destroying the world”可知，男孩的行为拯救了世界，因此成为了“英雄”。 【45题详解】 句意：李华觉得这是一部好电影，决定把它推荐给所有朋友。decide to do sth.后接动词原形，根据“to all her friends”可知，是想向朋友“推荐”这部电影，recommend符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：她想与他们分享这个关于成长和勇气的有意义的故事。此处需要形容词修饰story，根据“about growth and courage”可知，这是一个“有意义的”故事，meaningful符合语境。 V. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words (用所给单词的适当形式填空)：(共5分) 47. Artists use different kinds of ________ Chinese art forms to bring the story to life. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术家们使用不同种类的传统中国艺术形式来赋予故事生命力。tradition是名词，此处需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词Chinese art forms。tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 48. Shanghai is ________ in the east of China. (locate) 【答案】located 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海位于中国的东部。根据提示词locate及句子结构可知，此处需要表达“位于”的含义，固定搭配为be located in，故填located。 49. Could you tell me the ________ of the Amazon River? (long) 【答案】length 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我亚马逊河的长度吗？根据提示词long及句子结构可知，此处需要表达“长度”这一名词概念。空前有定冠词the，空后有介词of，说明此处需要填入名词形式。形容词“long”的名词形式为“length”。 50. The rivers flow as ________ as they come, nurturing cities on the way. (quiet) 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：河流像它们来时那般静静地流淌而过，沿途滋养着城市。as和as之间使用形容词或副词原级，此处需要修饰动词flow，应用quiet的副词形式quietly。 51. Shanghai Disneyland is one of the main ________ in Shanghai. (attract) 【答案】attractions 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海迪士尼乐园是上海的主要景点之一。根据提示词attract及句子结构可知，此处需要表达“景点”这一名词概念，one of后需接可数名词复数形式，因此先将动词attract变为名词attraction，再变为复数形式attractions，故填attractions。 VI. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子）：(共12分） 52. Generations of Chinese artists have already managed to keep the film alive. (改成一般疑问句) ________ generations of Chinese artists managed to keep the film alive ________? 【答案】 ①. Have ②. yet 【解析】 【详解】句意：几代中国艺术家已经设法让这部电影延续下来。原句是现在完成时（have + 过去分词），变一般疑问句时，需要把助动词“have”提前放到句首；already常用于肯定句，疑问句中要替换成“yet”并放在句末。故填Have；yet。 53. The characters in this film are more attractive than those in that film. (保持句意基本不变) The characters in that film aren’t ________ attractive ________ those in this film. 【答案】 ①. as ②. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影里的角色比那部电影里的(角色)更有吸引力。根据“aren’t”可知，此处符合比较级和原级否定的转换结构，原句中的结构为比较级：A +形容词比较级+ than + B，意为“A比B更……”；改写后为原级的否定形式：B + not as +形容词原级+ as + A，意为“B不如A……”。 54. Some of the students chose mountain biking for the winter camp.(改为反意疑问句) Some of the students chose mountain biking for the winter camp, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. they 【解析】 【详解】句意：一部分学生选择山地骑行作为冬令营项目。根据“chose”可知，句子是含有一般过去时的肯定句，改为反意疑问句时，要遵循“前肯后否”的原则，疑问部分的助动词使用didn’t；主语“Some of the students”是复数，用人称代词they指代。 55. Dabbawalas travel more than 100 kilometers every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do dabbawalas travel every day? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意：达巴瓦拉们每天行程超过100公里。对路程长度“more than 100 kilometers”进行提问。在英语中，对路程长度提问要用疑问词组how far，意思是“多远” ，所以①处填How，②处填far。 56. 这两条河有很多共同点。 (翻译句子) ___________________________________________ 【答案】The two rivers have a lot in common. 【解析】 【详解】“这两条河有很多共同点”译为The two rivers have a lot in common。其中“有很多共同点”用固定短语have a lot in common作句子谓语；“这两条河”为the two rivers，作主语。 57. provides, the forest, fresh air, and wood, for us（连词成句） ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】The forest provides fresh air and wood for us. 【解析】 【详解】句子主语为the forest，谓语动词provides遵循主谓一致规则，主语为单数名词，谓语用第三人称单数形式；根据固定搭配provide sth. for sb.，将fresh air and wood作为宾语，for us作为对象状语，按“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”的结构组合成完整句子，故填The forest provides fresh air and wood for us. Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写33%) A . Choose the right sentence to complete the passage. (5’) 根据短文内容，从5本书中挑选适合的一本给对应的学生，空白处填入最佳选项。 ___58___ Holly likes books on the theme of dangerous journeys. ___59___ Tony has a deep interest in fascinating animals. ___60___ Maria wants to be an architect (建筑师) in the future. ___61___ Laura loves books about kindness and decisions. ___62___ Alex wants to play a funny role in a school play. A. THE BRIDGE BATTLE It is a story about Evan and Jessie. Evan is good at making friends. His sister, Jessie, is a science lover. Evan is bullied (欺侮) on the playground, while Jessie is staying at camp with kids who have different interests. They decide to stay true to themselves to do the kind things in their situations. B. BUZZKIL Did you know that a cockroach (蟑螂) can live 168 hours without its head? The book is filled with amazing facts like this. It’s important to know about the insects that share our planet. This book is for readers who want to learn more about insects. C. CHILDREN OF STARDUST Zero dreams of becoming a space explorer (探险家). When he comes across Kahasticker, he's given the power of electricity. He’s also sent on a special task. Along the way, Zero and his friends go through risks and surprises. D. LAUGH-OUT-LOUD The jokes in this book are divided into four parts: people, things, places, and holidays. Some fun ones include puns (双关语) on proper names. Tips on how to perform jokes to get big laughs are included. E. WHY HUMANS BUILD UP This book studies the history of tall buildings and towers around the world. It explains the many reasons people have chosen to build skyward (向天空, 向上). Readers also learn about the difficulties builders have faced over time. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. E 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一道信息匹配题，介绍了五本书籍的主题与内容，并根据Holly、Tony、Maria、Laura、Alex五位学生的兴趣与需求，匹配适合他们的书籍。 【58题详解】 Holly喜欢以 “危险旅程”为主题的书。C选项《CHILDREN OF STARDUST》讲述了Zero和朋友在执行特殊任务途中经历风险与惊喜的冒险故事，符合“危险旅程”的主题。 【59题详解】 Tony对奇妙的动物感兴趣。B选项《BUZZKIL》介绍了蟑螂等昆虫的奇妙事实，充满了与昆虫相关的趣味知识，符合Tony的兴趣。 【60题详解】 Maria未来想成为一名建筑师。E选项《WHY HUMANS BUILD UP》研究了世界各地高层建筑与塔楼的历史，解释了建造高楼的原因和建造者面临的困难，与建筑主题高度相关。 【61题详解】 Laura喜欢关于善良与抉择的书。A选项《THE BRIDGE BATTLE》讲述了Evan和Jessie在困境中坚持自我、做正确选择的故事，传递了善良与坚守的主题，符合Laura的喜好。 【62题详解】 Alex想在校园剧中扮演一个有趣的角色。D选项《LAUGH-OUT-LOUD》包含了笑话和如何表演笑话的技巧，能帮助Alex学习如何呈现有趣的表演，符合他的需求。 B . Choose the best answer.（选择最佳选项） (共5分) About 500 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer? 63. According to the passage, we can know that Xu Xiake’s parents were ________. A. Interesting B. Hard-working C. Exciting D. Encouraging 64. Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake? A. He met a lot of difficulties in his travels. B. He found the Yellow River’s headwater. C. His parents wanted him to be an official. D. He had few survival skills in nature. 65. What is the correct order of the following events about Xu’s life? a.His mother made him a traveling hat. b.He decided to see the mountains and rivers in China. c.His traveling diary was printed. d.He died and his travelling ended. e.He was born in Jiangsu Province. A. e-b-a-c-d. B. d-e-a-c-b. C. e-b-a-d-c. D. d-e-a-b-c. 66. What kind of person is Xu Xiake? A. A person who likes dangerous experiences. B. A person who is quiet all the time. C. A person who studies hard. D. A person who is afraid of danger. 67. We can learn from the passage that “________”. A. Man who travels far knows more B. Things of today, finished today C. Man who travels more is free D. Future starts today, not tomorrow 【答案】63. D 64. A 65. C 66. A 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了明代旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹，包括他从小立志游历山河、父母的支持、30年的旅行经历、重要发现以及著作《徐霞客游记》。 【63题详解】 根据文章第三段“But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out... Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.”可知，徐霞客的父亲鼓励他外出了解世界，母亲做帽子鼓励他旅行，说明父母是支持且鼓励他的。 【64题详解】 根据文章第四段“Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.”可知，他在旅行中有时会掉进河里或遇到危险动物，说明遇到了很多困难。B项文中提到的是长江源头（Yangtze River）而非黄河；C项文中明确说父亲不让他考科举；D项文中提到旅行需要技能且他完成了旅行，说明具备生存技能。 【65题详解】 根据文章脉络：e.出生在江苏（第二段首句），b.小时候决定看山水（第二段），a.出发前母亲做帽子（第三段），d.去世后旅行结束（第五段），c.日记在他去世后才印刷（第五段）。正确顺序为 e-b-a-d-c。 【66题详解】 根据文章第四段他面对河流和危险动物依然勇敢，以及最后一段“Being an adventurer can be very exciting.”可知，他是一位喜欢冒险、不畏惧危险经历的人。B项文中未提及性格安静；C项文中说他未刻苦攻读科举；D项与文中“Xu was brave”矛盾。 【67题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了徐霞客通过30年的旅行，足迹遍布大半个中国，发现了黄山最高峰、喀斯特溶洞及长江源头等，强调了旅行带来的见识和成就。谚语A“读万卷书，行万里路”（远行者见识广）最符合文章主旨。 C. Choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage. (共6分) 选择最佳的选项完成文章。 China has become a popular travel destination in recent years. With the rich history and modern cities, more international tourists have chosen to ____68____ this amazing country. In the past, applying for a Chinese visa required a lot of time and paperwork. But now, tourists from over fifty countries can enjoy a 240-hour visa-free transit policy (240小时过境免签政策). This change has made travelling to China much easier. French tourist Stephane ____69____ China three times. Last year, he travelled to Beijing and Shanghai with his friends. This time, he brought his daughter to experience Chinese culture. The man’s daughter has always wanted to experience Chinese traditions in person. ____70____ this policy, their dream finally came true. “What a good policy!” Stephane said happily. They will stay in China for ten days and plan to visit the Great Wall and try ____71____ food, especially the famous Beijing roasted duck. China has improved its services for international visitors. For example, Beijing’s airports added over 20 ____72____ of services last year, including language help and free maps. Many workers have learned foreign languages to communicate with tourists. “I have studied English for two years,” said Li Ming, an airport worker. “Now I can help foreign guests every day.” Some cities have organised special activities, too. In Xi’an, tourists ____73____ a Hanfu dressing event last month. More people will be encouraged to learn about Chinese culture in the future. China’s government has promised to make tourism even better. They will build more English signs in tourist areas and create new cultural programs. With these efforts, China will welcome millions of visitors in the coming years. 68. A. explore B. explain C. expect D. encourage 69. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits 70. A. Thanks to B. In return C. Make sure D. In order to 71. A. terrible B. fresh C. local D. salty 72. A. collections B. types C. tapes D. directions 73. A. joined in B. joined C. attended D. entered 【答案】68. A 69. B 70. A 71. C 72. B 73. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来中国旅游业的便利化措施，包括240小时过境免签政策、机场服务升级、文化活动组织等，吸引了越来越多的国际游客前来探索中国文化。 【68题详解】 句意：越来越多的国际游客选择探索这个神奇的国家。 游客来中国是为了“探索”其丰富历史和现代城市。explore意为“探索”，explain解释，expect期待，encourage鼓励，均不符合游客行为逻辑。 【69题详解】 句意：法国游客Stephane已经来过中国三次。 从上下文可知，他之前来过，现在又来了，强调过去的经历对现在的影响，用现在完成时。A项缺具体过去时间；C、D时态不符。 【70题详解】 句意：多亏了这个政策，他们的梦想终于成真。 根据“policy”与“dream finally came true”之间的因果逻辑，表示得益于该政策。Thanks to意为“多亏了”，表示原因。B、C、D项逻辑不通。 【71题详解】 句意：他们计划参观长城并品尝当地食物，尤其是著名的北京烤鸭。 根据“Beijing roasted duck”是中国特色美食，游客通常尝试当地食物。local food意为“当地食物”，A项贬义不符；B、D项侧重口味而非产地。 【72题详解】 句意：北京机场去年增加了20多种服务，包括语言帮助和免费地图。 根据“language help and free maps”是不同类别的服务项目，types of services意为“服务种类”，A、C、D 项语义不符。 【73题详解】 句意：在西安，游客们上个月参加了汉服活动。 根据前文“organised special activities”，此处强调参与活动本身，join in符合语境。B项指加入团体；C项较正式；D项指进入空间。 D. Answer the questions. (共7分) 根据短文内容回答问题. What Makes Smart Home Still Not Smart Enough? In 2013, I moved from an apartment to a loft (阁楼式公寓). To change the temperature on the air conditioner, I had to walk all the way downstairs. So, I bought my first smart home product: a thermostat. At that time, the experience felt truly amazing. But now, twenty years later, that magic feeling is gone. Smart home systems haven't really gotten better in some ways, they’ve become more troublesome. First, setting them up is time-consuming. Before buying a new device, you have to spend hours reading user reviews. After you buy it, it may not work as you expected. The setup (设置) can be long and confusing. Sometimes, the device just stops working for no reason. Second, devices often don’t work well together. Nowadays, more and more devices are made by small companies. So, they don’t have the money to test them with all the other products. There are also so many brands and systems that use different software. You have to switch between different apps. The technology is cheap to make. But connecting everything smoothly is hard. Last but not least, there is the problem of privacy. Many smart devices record sound and video every day. This information often goes to the company servers. This raises questions about who can view that information. You may also wonder what will happen to your smart home if the Internet stops working. Still, smart homes can be useful. But in the future, these devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better. For now, setting up a smart home is like a hard game. Is it worth it? You decide. 74. Where did the writer move to after leaving the apartment? _____________________________________________ 75. What was the writer’s first smart home product? _____________________________________________ 76. Twenty years later, the writer didn’t feel good about the smart home systems, did he? _____________________________________________ 77. How many problems did the writer meet with his smart home systems? _____________________________________________ 78. In the writer’s eyes, how do these smart devices need to be in the future? _____________________________________________ 79. Would you like to have a smart home? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 【答案】74. To a loft. 75. A thermostat. 76. No, he didn’t. 77. 3/Three. 78. These devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better. 79. Yes, I would. Because a smart bed can rock me to sleep.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了作者对智能家居系统的体验，指出了智能家居目前存在的设置耗时、设备兼容性差以及隐私问题三大缺点，并对未来提出了期望。 【74题详解】 根据文章第1段“In 2013, I moved from an apartment to a loft”可推知作者从公寓搬到了阁楼。 【75题详解】 根据文章第1段“So, I bought my first smart home product: a thermostat.”可推知第一个产品是温控器。 【76题详解】 根据文章第1段“But now, twenty years later, that magic feeling is gone. Smart home systems haven’t really gotten better in some ways, they’ve become more troublesome.”可推知作者感觉不好。原句为反意疑问句“..., didn’t he?”，作者确实感觉不好（否定事实），回答用 No。 【77题详解】 根据文章第2段“First...”，第3段“Second...”，第4段“Last but not least...”可推知作者一共提到了三个问题。 【78题详解】 根据文章第5段“But in the future, these devices need to be simpler, safer, and work together better.”可推知未来设备需要的样子。 【79题详解】 本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。根据个人观点作答，例如认为智能家居方便。 Writing (10’) 80. 请以 “My favourite film”为主题写一篇电影的影评, 谈谈这部电影的内容, 以及你对这部电影的看法和感受。（字数不少于60） 提示问题： 1. Which film is your favourite film? 2. What is the film about? 3. What do you like most about the film? 4. What do you think of the film? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite film is The Shawshank Redemption. It is about a man named Andy who was wrongly put in prison. He never gives up hope and finally escapes successfully. I like the main character most because he is brave and smart. The film teaches me that hope is a good thing. I think it is meaningful and moving. Everyone should watch it. It makes me believe in freedom and friendship. I love this film very much. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英文影评，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖提示问题（最喜欢的电影、电影内容、最喜欢的部分、看法感受），词数不少于60词 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：语句通顺，条理清晰，不得出现真实个人信息 【第二步：构思布局】 开头段：点明最喜欢的电影 主体段：依次介绍①电影的内容；②最喜欢的部分；③对电影的看法和感受 结尾段：总结，表达对电影的喜爱 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：最喜欢的电影 My favourite film/I like…best/My all-time favourite movie/The film I love most等 要点二：电影内容 It is about…/The story tells us…/The movie follows the story of/ It mainly talks about/ The plot centers on 要点三：最喜欢的部分 I like…most because…/My favourite part is…/What I love most is…/The best part for me is…/I admire…most as…等 要点四：看法和感受 I think the film is…/It teaches me that…/It makes me…/The movie is really…/It inspires me to…/It makes a deep impression on me…/I find the film…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $