精品解析：江苏连云港市新海初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级中考模拟测试（二）英语试题

2025-2026 学年度第二学期九年级中考模拟测试（二） 英语试题 注意：1. 本试题共8页，七大题，共71个小题，满分120分，时间100分钟。 2. 请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Don't touch that wire with a wet hand. We ______ always be careful with electricity. A. need B. can C. must D. may 2. Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is a racing film. It tells the story of drivers facing new ________ after their last competition. A. chances B. challenges C. changes D. choices 3. The Chinese athletes’ hard work at the 2026 Milan Cortina Winter Olympics and brave spirit really ________ us a lot. A. expected B. controlled C. encouraged D. considered 4. —Have you finished fixing your desk? —Not yet. I can’t put it together ________ I find the missing parts. A. unless B. whether C. though D. since 5. Art is like life. Things don’t always ________ the way we expect. Sometimes going in a different direction is what makes it amazing. A. turn out B. carry out C. put out D. try out 6. Li brocade (黎锦) appeared at Paris Fashion Week, going ________ traditional boundaries and becoming a global fashion icon. A. with B. beyond C. against D. above 7. A true friend always says something ________ when you have trouble with your study or life. A. cheerful B. honest C. generous D. straight 8. —Nowadays some people eat more than needed. ________, they’re getting heavier. —To become healthier, they should control themselves and exercise more. A. In fact B. What’s more C. However D. As a result 9. —DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A. what will happen in the future B. whether we can use it properly C. how we can control its development D. if it will replace humans in the future 10. —Education mirrors gardening. Teachers should wait for the right moment for students to shine. —________. Timing truly makes a big difference! A. I’m afraid not B. I can’t agree more C. That’s not the case D. Don’t mention it 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was a warm Friday evening in late August. Soft rain was falling when I followed a path into the woods. In front of me was the Maverick Concert Hall—____11____ the “concert hall” didn’t feel like the right word for it. It looked more like a wooden barn (谷仓) than a ____12____ concert hall. When I sat down, the bench creaked under my weight. I looked at the stage, and a title jumped out at me: 4'33" by John Cage. I thought ____13____ myself: “Four minutes and thirty-three seconds... of what?” The title sounded special, and it made me ____14____ even more. Then the pianist stepped onto the stage and sat at the piano. He ____15____ the piano cover, placed the sheet music on the stand, and set a watch. We all waited, but he just looked at the watch and did ____16____. At first, everyone waited in ____17____, but it soon became awkward(尴尬的). What’s going on? Did I come to the wrong concert? I felt so ____18____ and didn’t understand the situation. All of a sudden, a loud cough broke the silence. People started ____19____ to each other. Outside, wind brushed the leaves, making a soft shhh sound. Somewhere in the woods, a bird called out once. And then, I ____20____ the smallest sounds that I almost never paid attention to: my own breathing and heartbeat. Suddenly, I understood ____21____ the pianist didn’t play anything. Every sound around us was part of the ____22____. There was no such thing as perfect silence—only sounds we don’t notice until we ____23____ and pay attention. On my way out, I found myself listening more ____24____ to the sounds around me. The night felt ____25____ than before, but in a wonderful way. Every footstep, the sound of wind brushing trees, and even faraway voices...they all mixed into beautiful music. 11. A. unless B. though C. since D. if 12. A. bright B. common C. large D. general 13. A. with B. for C. to D. by 14. A. wonder B. decide C. follow D. hope 15. A. touched B. opened C. moved D. played 16. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 17. A. danger B. surprise C. silence D. trouble 18. A. worried B. tired C. excited D. lonely 19. A. laughing B. shouting C. singing D. whispering 20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. missed 21. A. how B. why C. when D. where 22. A. concert B. stage C. noise D. game 23. A. slow down B. hurry up C. look down D. cheer up 24. A. bravely B. properly C. hardly D. carefully 25. A. louder B. calmer C. brighter D. colder 三、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a really amazing process that allows plants to turn sunlight into energy and produce oxygen. Understanding this process helps us realize the importance of plants and the environment. 26. According to the picture, which of the following is needed for photosynthesis? A. ②③⑤ B. ①②③ C. ①②⑤ D. ③④⑤ 27. What can you learn from the process of photosynthesis? A. Oxygen is the main food for plants to grow well. B. Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen. C. All living things get energy directly from sunlight. D. Plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. 28. Where can you probably read this article? A. In a biology magazine. B. In a travelling guide. C. In a gardening guide. D. In a children’s storybook. B 阅读短文，选出最佳选项。 The Mole (鼹鼠) had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home. Suddenly he cried, “Forget this spring-cleaning!” and rushed out of his house. Something up above was calling him to the sunshine and the fresh air. He dug and dug through the tunnel. And then suddenly, his paws broke into the open air, and he found himself lying in the warm grass of a great field. “This is wonderful!” he said to himself. “This is much better than cleaning!” He walked across the field until he reached a river. For the first time in his life, the Mole saw a river. It was shining and dancing in the sun, full of life and little happy waves. It seemed to play with everything it touched. He was completely amazed. As he sat on the grass, looking at the river, a dark hole in the opposite bank caught his eye. Something bright and small seemed to shine from it. Then, out of the hole jumped a little brown face with whiskers (胡须). It was the Water Rat! “Hello, Mole!” said the Rat. “Hello, Rat!” said the Mole. “Would you like to come over?” asked the Rat. “Oh, it’s easy for you to say,” said the Mole, feeling nervous, for the river was so new, wonderful but big to him. The Rat said nothing, but he picked up a long rope that was lying near the bank. With a quick, smooth movement, he pulled a little wooden boat out from some thick plants. “That’s how we cross,” he said cheerfully. “Jump in-or, let me come across for you!” In a moment, the boat touched the grass where the Mole sat. Shaking with excitement but full of trust, he stepped carefully into the boat and began his very first journey on the river, and a friendship that was to grow with every passing day. — Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 29. Why did the Mole suddenly rush out of his house? A. He wanted some sunshine and air. B. He heard someone calling him. C. He wanted to clean his new house. D. He was thirsty and wanted some water 30. According to Paragraph 3, what can we know about the river? A. It was clean and it made animals happy. B. It brought a feeling of joy and liveliness. C. It liked dancing and playing with animals. D. It made the Mole scared when he first saw it. 31. What does the underlined sentence show? A. The Mole thought the Rat was good at talking. B. The Mole thought crossing the river was easy. C. The Mole became excited about the Rat’s invitation. D. The Mole doubted whether he could cross the river. 32. Which of the following can best show the Mole’s experience? A. An important lesson on how to cross a river safely. B. A sad reason about why an animal chose to leave his home. C. An exciting story about an animal exploring the new world. D. A funny adventure about a rat and a mole playing in the river. C You might see headlines of “raising lobster” recently online, but the “lobster” is not the kind you’d find on the dining table. It’s a new AI agent called OpenClaw. Using a red lobster as its symbol, it was developed by Austrian programmer Peter Steinberger. In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call “raising lobster”. We’ve already had AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek. They can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world to do it for us. Also, they only “talk” when asked. OpenClaw, on the other hand, “actually does things”. For example, it can send emails and buy plane tickets for us. OpenClaw also has a long “memory”. Over time, it learns what you like and follows your plans. You can wake up in the morning to a message about your top three tasks without even having to ask the AI first. This proactivity (主动性) is made possible by something called a “heartbeat”, according to Claire Vo, a US scientist. She explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off regularly (定时). With each “heartbeat”, the AI checks what comes next. However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users. In February, researchers found that some important information from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users. Hackers (黑客) could use this to control users’ computers. The Chinese government has given its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it. 33. What question does the first paragraph mainly answer? A. What is “raising lobster”? B. Who developed OpenClaw? C. Why is OpenClaw special? D. How does OpenClaw work? 34. How is OpenClaw different from other AI tools? A. It owns a real heart. B. It helps its users with real tasks. C. It has a shorter memory. D. It provides better advice for people. 35. What can the “heartbeat” help OpenClaw do? A. Learn what users like. B. Talk with users when asked. C. Check what to do next. D. Protect users from hackers. 36. Why has the government warned people to be careful with OpenClaw? A. People can be controlled by it. B. It gives out users’ private information. C. Users have spent too much money on it. D. Setting it up on computers is very difficult. D Have you ever wondered why we say maidongxi instead of mainánbei, shangcesuo instead of xiacesuo, and yijianxiangzuo instead of yijianxiangyou? Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. East or West When going shopping, Chinese people say maidongxi instead of mainanbei. A theory says that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang’ an, the national capital at that time. One was called the East Market, and the other was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to describe shopping as maidongxi. Up or down We use shangcesuo to mean “go to the bathroom” and xiachufang to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out (布局) in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On maps, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about the north as shang and the south as xia. So people would say they’re going up to the bathroom and down to the kitchen. Ancient Chinese not only used shang and xia to refer to directions but also social positions. For example, people used huangshang to refer to the emperor and dianxia to refer to princess who had a lower position than the emperor. Left or right Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hand to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient China, “left” means something different, such as in yijianxiangzuo. When shaking hands, it’s important to know which hand to use. In most cultures, the right hand is generally used for a handshake. For example, in some countries, such as India and Nepal, the left hand is considered unclean. However, if you are in a culture where the left hand is used, you’d better do as the locals do. 37. Why does the writer mention shangcesuo and yijianxiangzuo at the beginning? A. To share a story. B. To solve a mystery. C. To give an example. D. To start the topic. 38. Which picture shows the layout of houses in ancient China according to the passage? gate ; bathroom ; kitchen A. B. C. D. 39. Which Chinese phrase shows the cultural meaning mentioned in the passage? A. 左顾右盼 B. 七上八下 C. 日落西山 D. 旁门左道 40. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? A. Changes in the use of words for directions in Chinese. B. Differences between Chinese and English for directions. C. History and culture behind Chinese words for directions. D. Social position hidden behind Chinese words for directions. 第二节： 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺流畅，其中有两项是多余项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____41____ Everyone will go through these changes. For example, you used to be happiest in the company of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things for yourself. ____42____ But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make life easier and make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them. Remember that they have forever lost the little child you once were. They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss. ____43____ Secondly, try to agree with your family’s rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. ____44____ It may feel like a nuisance (麻烦事) to remember to phone them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Thirdly, try to understand why they might be angry with your behavior. Do your parents get cross if you spend hours playing video games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s because they want you to do well at school. ____45____ Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need it. The more disconnected they feel, the more distrustful and controlling they tend to become. A. Finally, it’s all about communication! B. All these changes are perfectly normal. C. Your parents will expect you to behave responsibly. D. Anyway, you should always listen to them carefully. E. Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling. F. Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word. G. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central China’s Hunan Province, AI is making this kind of “meeting” p____46____—it’s making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come a____47____. This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists (考古学家). The company’s manager, Zhang Gangyi, made a picture of Hua who was an officer from the Qin Dynasty. Hua’s story and many facts of life in the Qin Dynasty were w____48____ on about 38,000 bamboo slips (竹简). They are very useful—they filled an empty part in h____49____ and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. The company also used AI technology to t____50____ the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Now, the AI-made Hua is designed to s____51____ as a friendly guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. It p____52____ help and guidance for visitors to learn about history easily and keep a balance between learning and fun. All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. For example, Hua’s clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb in Shaanxi. S____53____ history needs to be shown in a true way, the team had to spend a great deal of time reading reports to get small facts right. They c____54____ it was their duty to make history popular. Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He thinks “culture+technology” will make traditional culture much e____55____ for everyone to enjoy. He also said that our own technology is important and we should use it for our cultural projects. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 enjoy; wealth; cut in; by accident; set up; success; look through; hand out; prepare for; make a difference 56. It is impolite ________ on others. Instead, we should listen and wait patiently. 57. In the past few years, volunteering in the community ________ to many local children in need. 58. Museums are hot attractions. People have a good time ________ works of art during holidays. 59. A new hospital ________ to improve local people’s living conditions in 2028. 60. With the development of modern technology, our country is becoming ________ and more powerful than ever before. 61. Look! Mary ________ the shopping list quickly and working out the price. 62. Last Saturday, plenty of leaflets ________ to call on people to care for the homeless animals. 63. Through hard work, Fred ________ entered Tongji University for further study. 64. —Tom, why didn’t you go to the cinema with us yesterday evening? — I ________ the coming exam at home. 65. On the way to the library, Mrs Wu met her old primary school friend ________. 六、阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 On March 20, 2026, China saw a rare mix of sky events and cultural traditions. The traditional Dragon Head Raising Festival happened on the same day as the Spring Equinox (春分)—a special meeting that takes place about once every 19 years. The next one will happen in 2045. Celebrated on the second day of the second lunar month, the Dragon Head Raising Festival gets its meaning from ancient ideas about nature. In Chinese stories, the dragon wakes up with spring thunder, bringing life back to the land. For many people, the day marks a fresh start and carries the promise of a good harvest. Well-loved traditions continue across the country. Many choose to get a haircut, a practice meant to welcome new chances. Special “dragon-themed” foods are also widely enjoyed: spring pancakes for dragon scales, Longxumian, and Huntun for dragon eyes. These dishes carry sincere wishes for health and good luck. Some families use herbs to drive away insects, expressing hopes for health and successful farming. The Spring Equinox, one of China’s 24 Solar Terms, arrives as the sun crosses the equator (赤道), making day and night almost equal in length around the world. As temperatures rise, swallows return, and thunder becomes more common. With good weather, enough rain and bright sunshine, crops grow quickly, making the equinox very important for farming. The coming together of these two events carries double meaning. The festival stands for rain, energy and the start of spring farming. The equinox represents balance, harmony and natural growth. Together, they show the deep connection between Chinese culture and nature, and express people’s common hope for good weather and fruitful years. 66. How often does the special meeting take place? ___________________________________________ 67. Where does the Dragon Head Raising Festival get its meaning? ___________________________________________ 68. Why do many people get a haircut at the Dragon Head Raising Festival? ___________________________________________ 69. What does the Spring Equinox represent? ___________________________________________ 70. How should we treat the various traditions? ___________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （共1小题；满分25分） 71. 在成长过程中，每个人都会遇到压力与烦恼，也常常会因为觉得自己不够完美而焦虑。你校英语社团以“It’s OK Not to Be Perfect” 为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文进行投稿。 要点包括： (1)谈谈你曾经因哪个方面的不完美而烦恼 (如学习、性格或生活中的某一方面)； (2)结合一次具体经历，说明你如何改变看法并逐渐悦纳自己； (3)表达你的感受并对同学们提出建议。 注意： (1)紧扣要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (2)词数90左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 It’s OK Not to Be Perfect Nobody in the world is perfect, including me. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年度第二学期九年级中考模拟测试（二） 英语试题 注意：1. 本试题共8页，七大题，共71个小题，满分120分，时间100分钟。 2. 请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Don't touch that wire with a wet hand. We ______ always be careful with electricity. A. need B. can C. must D. may 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别用湿手碰那根电线。我们必须始终小心用电。 本题考查情态动词。A.需要；B.可以；C.必须；D.可以。根据上句Don't touch that wire with a wet hand. 别用湿手碰那根电线。根据句意可知，此空是“必须的意思”，应填must，故选C。 2. Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is a racing film. It tells the story of drivers facing new ________ after their last competition. A. chances B. challenges C. changes D. choices 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《飞驰人生 3》是一部赛车电影。它讲述了车手们在上一场比赛结束后面临新的挑战的故事。 chances机会；challenges挑战；changes变化；choices选择。根据“racing film”和“drivers facing new”可知，赛车题材电影中车手在比赛后通常面临新的困难或考验，因此“挑战”最符合语境。 3. The Chinese athletes’ hard work at the 2026 Milan Cortina Winter Olympics and brave spirit really ________ us a lot. A. expected B. controlled C. encouraged D. considered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国运动员在2026年米兰科尔蒂纳冬奥会上的辛勤努力和勇敢精神真的鼓舞了我们很多。 expected期望；controlled控制；encouraged鼓舞；considered考虑。根据“The Chinese athletes'hard work...and brave spirit”可知，运动员的辛勤努力和勇敢精神对人们产生了积极影响，应该是“鼓舞”了我们，应填encouraged。 4. —Have you finished fixing your desk? —Not yet. I can’t put it together ________ I find the missing parts. A. unless B. whether C. though D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你修好你的桌子了吗？——还没有。除非我找到丢失的零件，否则我无法把它组装起来。 unless除非；whether是否；though虽然；since自从；因为。根据答语“Not yet.”及“I can’t put it together”可知，找到零件是组装桌子的必要条件，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。 5. Art is like life. Things don’t always ________ the way we expect. Sometimes going in a different direction is what makes it amazing. A. turn out B. carry out C. put out D. try out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术就像生活。事情并不总是像我们预期的那样结果圆满。有时候换个不同的方向反而会让事情变得精彩。 turn out结果是；carry out执行；put out熄灭；try out试用。此处表达事情发展的“结果”和预期相符，应填turn out。 6. Li brocade (黎锦) appeared at Paris Fashion Week, going ________ traditional boundaries and becoming a global fashion icon. A. with B. beyond C. against D. above 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黎锦亮相巴黎时装周，超越传统界限，成为全球时尚偶像。 with和……一起；beyond超越；against反对；above在……上方。根据“becoming a global fashion icon”可知，黎锦取得了巨大的成功，说明它“超越”了传统的界限，go beyond意为“超越”，应填beyond。 7. A true friend always says something ________ when you have trouble with your study or life. A. cheerful B. honest C. generous D. straight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在学习或生活上有困难时，真正的朋友总是说一些令人愉快的话。 cheerful令人愉快的；honest诚实的；generous慷慨的；straight直率的。根据“when you have trouble with your study or life”可知，遇到困难时心情通常低落，真正的朋友会说一些令人愉快的话来安慰和鼓励你。应填cheerful。 8. —Nowadays some people eat more than needed. ________, they’re getting heavier. —To become healthier, they should control themselves and exercise more. A. In fact B. What’s more C. However D. As a result 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如今有些人吃得比需要的多。结果，他们变得更重了。——为了变得更健康，他们应该控制自己并多锻炼。 In fact事实上；What’s more另外；However然而；As a result结果。“eat more than needed”是原因，后句“they’re getting heavier”是由此产生的后果，前后句之间存在因果关系，As a result用于引出结果，符合语境。 9. —DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A. what will happen in the future B. whether we can use it properly C. how we can control its development D. if it will replace humans in the future 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会，它很有帮助，但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么；whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它；how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展；if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知，问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开，选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。 10. —Education mirrors gardening. Teachers should wait for the right moment for students to shine. —________. Timing truly makes a big difference! A. I’m afraid not B. I can’t agree more C. That’s not the case D. Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教育就像园艺。老师应该等待合适的时机让学生发光发亮。——我完全同意。时机确实起着很大的作用！ I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我完全赞同；That’s not the case事实并非如此；Don’t mention it不客气。根据答语后句“Timing truly makes a big difference!”可知，说话者对对方的观点表示认同，强调时机的重要性。结合选项，应选择表示完全赞同的交际用语。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was a warm Friday evening in late August. Soft rain was falling when I followed a path into the woods. In front of me was the Maverick Concert Hall—____11____ the “concert hall” didn’t feel like the right word for it. It looked more like a wooden barn (谷仓) than a ____12____ concert hall. When I sat down, the bench creaked under my weight. I looked at the stage, and a title jumped out at me: 4'33" by John Cage. I thought ____13____ myself: “Four minutes and thirty-three seconds... of what?” The title sounded special, and it made me ____14____ even more. Then the pianist stepped onto the stage and sat at the piano. He ____15____ the piano cover, placed the sheet music on the stand, and set a watch. We all waited, but he just looked at the watch and did ____16____. At first, everyone waited in ____17____, but it soon became awkward(尴尬的). What’s going on? Did I come to the wrong concert? I felt so ____18____ and didn’t understand the situation. All of a sudden, a loud cough broke the silence. People started ____19____ to each other. Outside, wind brushed the leaves, making a soft shhh sound. Somewhere in the woods, a bird called out once. And then, I ____20____ the smallest sounds that I almost never paid attention to: my own breathing and heartbeat. Suddenly, I understood ____21____ the pianist didn’t play anything. Every sound around us was part of the ____22____. There was no such thing as perfect silence—only sounds we don’t notice until we ____23____ and pay attention. On my way out, I found myself listening more ____24____ to the sounds around me. The night felt ____25____ than before, but in a wonderful way. Every footstep, the sound of wind brushing trees, and even faraway voices...they all mixed into beautiful music. 11. A. unless B. though C. since D. if 12. A. bright B. common C. large D. general 13. A. with B. for C. to D. by 14. A. wonder B. decide C. follow D. hope 15. A. touched B. opened C. moved D. played 16. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 17. A. danger B. surprise C. silence D. trouble 18. A. worried B. tired C. excited D. lonely 19. A. laughing B. shouting C. singing D. whispering 20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. missed 21. A. how B. why C. when D. where 22. A. concert B. stage C. noise D. game 23. A. slow down B. hurry up C. look down D. cheer up 24. A. bravely B. properly C. hardly D. carefully 25. A. louder B. calmer C. brighter D. colder 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加一场特殊音乐会的经历。钢琴家未演奏，作者起初困惑，后悟出周围声音即是音乐，学会用心聆听。 【11题详解】 句意：在我面前的是Maverick音乐厅——尽管“音乐厅”这个词感觉不太对。 根据前后文逻辑，名为音乐厅但感觉不像，存在转折让步关系。用though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。unless除非、since自从/既然、if如果，均不符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：它看起来更像木制谷仓，而不是普通的音乐厅。 后文将它与谷仓对比，强调它不像“普通的”音乐厅，common“普通的”符合题意。bright明亮的、large巨大的、general一般的/总体的，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：我心里想：“四分三十三秒……什么的？”  think to oneself为固定搭配，意为“心里想/暗自想”，to符合搭配。with和、for为了、by通过，均不能构成此短语。 【14题详解】 句意：标题听起来很特别，让我更加好奇。 前文说标题特别，后文说“even more”，说明作者更加“想知道/好奇”，wonder“想知道/好奇”符合题意。decide决定、follow跟随、hope希望，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：他打开琴盖，把乐谱放在谱架上，并设了手表。 此处表示“打开”琴盖，open the piano cover“打开钢琴盖”，open“打开”符合语境。touched触摸、moved移动、played演奏，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：我们都等着，但他只是看着手表，什么也没做。  根据后文他一直没有弹奏，可知他“什么也没做”，nothing符合题意。everything每件事、something某事、anything任何事（常用于否定/疑问句），均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：起初，大家在沉默中等待，但很快变得尴尬。 根据后文“broke the silence”及氛围尴尬，可知大家一开始在“安静/沉默”中等待，silence“沉默”符合题意。danger危险、surprise惊讶、trouble麻烦，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：我感到很担心，不明白这种情况。 根据前文作者不理解为什么钢琴家不弹奏，可知他感到“困惑的”，worried“担心的”更贴合疑惑焦虑的语境。tired疲惫的、excited兴奋的、lonely孤独的，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：人们开始互相低语。 根据打破沉默后的反应，人们开始“低声交谈”，whispering“低语”符合题意。laughing笑、shouting喊叫、singing唱歌，均不符合尴尬时小声说话的场景。 【20题详解】 句意：然后，我注意到了那些我几乎从未留意的最小声音。 根据后文“my own breathing and heartbeat”，可知作者“注意到”了这些细微声音，noticed符合题意。forgot忘记、remembered记得、missed错过，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：突然，我明白了钢琴家为什么不演奏任何东西。 作者领悟了其中的道理，明白了“为什么”钢琴家不弹奏，why符合题意。how如何、when何时、where哪里，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我们周围的每一个声音都是音乐会的一部分。 前文提到这是John Cage的作品4'33"，其理念是周围的环境音就是音乐本身，concert“音乐会”符合题意。stage舞台、noise噪音、game游戏，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：只有当我们慢下来并关注时，才会注意到那些声音。 根据“and pay attention”可知，需要先“慢下来”才能去注意，slow down“慢下来”符合题意。hurry up快点、look down俯视/轻视、cheer up振作起来，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：在出去的路上，我发现自己更仔细地聆听周围的声音。 根据后文作者描述了各种细微声音，说明他“仔细地”在听，carefully“仔细地”符合题意。bravely勇敢地、properly恰当地、hardly几乎不，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：夜晚感觉比以前更安静了，但以一种美妙的方式。 根据后文“in a wonderful way”及作者开始欣赏环境音，可知夜晚显得“更安静了”，calmer“更安静的”符合题意。louder更响的、brighter更明亮的、colder更冷的，均不符合。 三、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a really amazing process that allows plants to turn sunlight into energy and produce oxygen. Understanding this process helps us realize the importance of plants and the environment. 26. According to the picture, which of the following is needed for photosynthesis? A. ②③⑤ B. ①②③ C. ①②⑤ D. ③④⑤ 27. What can you learn from the process of photosynthesis? A. Oxygen is the main food for plants to grow well. B. Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen. C. All living things get energy directly from sunlight. D. Plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. 28. Where can you probably read this article? A. In a biology magazine. B. In a travelling guide. C. In a gardening guide. D. In a children’s storybook. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了光合作用的过程，包括植物如何吸收光能、二氧化碳、水，并产生葡萄糖和氧气。 【26题详解】 图中显示光合作用需要：light energy（①）、carbon dioxide（CO2，②）、water（⑤），即①②⑤。 【27题详解】 图中显示植物吸收二氧化碳（CO₂，②）并释放氧气（O₂，③）。 【28题详解】 本文介绍光合作用的生物学过程，属于生物学内容，最可能出现在生物杂志上。 B 阅读短文，选出最佳选项。 The Mole (鼹鼠) had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home. Suddenly he cried, “Forget this spring-cleaning!” and rushed out of his house. Something up above was calling him to the sunshine and the fresh air. He dug and dug through the tunnel. And then suddenly, his paws broke into the open air, and he found himself lying in the warm grass of a great field. “This is wonderful!” he said to himself. “This is much better than cleaning!” He walked across the field until he reached a river. For the first time in his life, the Mole saw a river. It was shining and dancing in the sun, full of life and little happy waves. It seemed to play with everything it touched. He was completely amazed. As he sat on the grass, looking at the river, a dark hole in the opposite bank caught his eye. Something bright and small seemed to shine from it. Then, out of the hole jumped a little brown face with whiskers (胡须). It was the Water Rat! “Hello, Mole!” said the Rat. “Hello, Rat!” said the Mole. “Would you like to come over?” asked the Rat. “Oh, it’s easy for you to say,” said the Mole, feeling nervous, for the river was so new, wonderful but big to him. The Rat said nothing, but he picked up a long rope that was lying near the bank. With a quick, smooth movement, he pulled a little wooden boat out from some thick plants. “That’s how we cross,” he said cheerfully. “Jump in-or, let me come across for you!” In a moment, the boat touched the grass where the Mole sat. Shaking with excitement but full of trust, he stepped carefully into the boat and began his very first journey on the river, and a friendship that was to grow with every passing day. — Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 29. Why did the Mole suddenly rush out of his house? A. He wanted some sunshine and air. B. He heard someone calling him. C. He wanted to clean his new house. D. He was thirsty and wanted some water 30. According to Paragraph 3, what can we know about the river? A. It was clean and it made animals happy. B. It brought a feeling of joy and liveliness. C. It liked dancing and playing with animals. D. It made the Mole scared when he first saw it. 31. What does the underlined sentence show? A. The Mole thought the Rat was good at talking. B. The Mole thought crossing the river was easy. C. The Mole became excited about the Rat’s invitation. D. The Mole doubted whether he could cross the river. 32. Which of the following can best show the Mole’s experience? A. An important lesson on how to cross a river safely. B. A sad reason about why an animal chose to leave his home. C. An exciting story about an animal exploring the new world. D. A funny adventure about a rat and a mole playing in the river. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述鼹鼠放弃大扫除出门探险，第一次见到河流并结识河鼠，开启河边旅程、收获友谊的趣味小故事。 【29题详解】 首段点明“Something up above was calling him to the sunshine and the fresh air”，说明鼹鼠冲出家是想要阳光与新鲜空气。 【30题详解】 第三段中“It was shining and dancing in the sun, full of life and little happy waves”，描绘河水鲜活灵动、自带欢快的氛围感，能够带来生机与愉悦感。 【31题详解】 划线句后“feeling nervous, for the river was so new, wonderful but big to him”，体现鼹鼠面对宽阔大河满心忐忑，对渡河心存顾虑、自我怀疑。 【32题详解】 文章从鼹鼠离家远行，到漫游旷野、初见河流、结交河鼠、首航河面，全程是小动物探索未知新世界的新奇经历。 C You might see headlines of “raising lobster” recently online, but the “lobster” is not the kind you’d find on the dining table. It’s a new AI agent called OpenClaw. Using a red lobster as its symbol, it was developed by Austrian programmer Peter Steinberger. In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call “raising lobster”. We’ve already had AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek. They can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world to do it for us. Also, they only “talk” when asked. OpenClaw, on the other hand, “actually does things”. For example, it can send emails and buy plane tickets for us. OpenClaw also has a long “memory”. Over time, it learns what you like and follows your plans. You can wake up in the morning to a message about your top three tasks without even having to ask the AI first. This proactivity (主动性) is made possible by something called a “heartbeat”, according to Claire Vo, a US scientist. She explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off regularly (定时). With each “heartbeat”, the AI checks what comes next. However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users. In February, researchers found that some important information from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users. Hackers (黑客) could use this to control users’ computers. The Chinese government has given its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it. 33. What question does the first paragraph mainly answer? A. What is “raising lobster”? B. Who developed OpenClaw? C. Why is OpenClaw special? D. How does OpenClaw work? 34. How is OpenClaw different from other AI tools? A. It owns a real heart. B. It helps its users with real tasks. C. It has a shorter memory. D. It provides better advice for people. 35. What can the “heartbeat” help OpenClaw do? A. Learn what users like. B. Talk with users when asked. C. Check what to do next. D. Protect users from hackers. 36. Why has the government warned people to be careful with OpenClaw? A. People can be controlled by it. B. It gives out users’ private information. C. Users have spent too much money on it. D. Setting it up on computers is very difficult. 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了被网民戏称为“养龙虾”的新型人工智能智能体OpenClaw，说明了它相较于传统人工智能的特点、工作原理，以及其存在的隐私安全风险，提醒使用者注意信息安全。 【33题详解】 第一段“You might see headlines of ‘raising lobster’ recently online, but the ‘lobster’ is not the kind you’d find on the dining table. It’s a new AI agent called OpenClaw...In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call ‘raising lobster’”，第一段核心内容是解释“养龙虾”是什么。 【34题详解】 第二段“We’ve already had AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek. They can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world to do it for us. Also, they only “talk” when asked. OpenClaw, on the other hand, “actually does things”，OpenClaw和其他AI工具的区别是它可以帮助用户完成真实世界的任务。 【35题详解】 第四段“With each ‘heartbeat’, the AI checks what comes next.”，说明“心跳”可以帮助OpenClaw检查接下来要做的事。 【36题详解】 第五段“However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users. In February, researchers found that some important information from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users.”，政府警告人们谨慎使用该AI的原因是它会泄露用户的私人信息。 D Have you ever wondered why we say maidongxi instead of mainánbei, shangcesuo instead of xiacesuo, and yijianxiangzuo instead of yijianxiangyou? Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. East or West When going shopping, Chinese people say maidongxi instead of mainanbei. A theory says that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang’ an, the national capital at that time. One was called the East Market, and the other was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to describe shopping as maidongxi. Up or down We use shangcesuo to mean “go to the bathroom” and xiachufang to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out (布局) in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On maps, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about the north as shang and the south as xia. So people would say they’re going up to the bathroom and down to the kitchen. Ancient Chinese not only used shang and xia to refer to directions but also social positions. For example, people used huangshang to refer to the emperor and dianxia to refer to princess who had a lower position than the emperor. Left or right Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hand to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient China, “left” means something different, such as in yijianxiangzuo. When shaking hands, it’s important to know which hand to use. In most cultures, the right hand is generally used for a handshake. For example, in some countries, such as India and Nepal, the left hand is considered unclean. However, if you are in a culture where the left hand is used, you’d better do as the locals do. 37. Why does the writer mention shangcesuo and yijianxiangzuo at the beginning? A. To share a story. B. To solve a mystery. C. To give an example. D. To start the topic. 38. Which picture shows the layout of houses in ancient China according to the passage? gate ; bathroom ; kitchen A. B. C. D. 39. Which Chinese phrase shows the cultural meaning mentioned in the passage? A. 左顾右盼 B. 七上八下 C. 日落西山 D. 旁门左道 40. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? A. Changes in the use of words for directions in Chinese. B. Differences between Chinese and English for directions. C. History and culture behind Chinese words for directions. D. Social position hidden behind Chinese words for directions. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕汉语里带方位字词的词汇展开，从东西、上下、左右三个维度，讲解词汇背后蕴藏的历史渊源与传统文化。 【37题详解】 根据首段“Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind.”，作者先用日常词汇引出全文话题，开启下文介绍方位词背后文化。 【38题详解】 根据原文说明“The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part.”院门朝南，卫生间在房屋东北方位，厨房在东南方位。根据地图中上北下南的常识，对应图B。 【39题详解】 根据第五段“So in ancient China, “left” means something different, such as in yijianxiangzuo.”提到古时“左”常带有贬义含义。D选项异门左道里“左”含偏颇、不正之意，和文中左的贬义用法匹配。 【40题详解】 全文核心：汉语方位词汇背后的历史与文化渊源，C项贴合全文主旨。A项侧重词语用法变化、B项侧重中英对比、D项只片面提到社会地位，均概括不全。 第二节： 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺流畅，其中有两项是多余项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____41____ Everyone will go through these changes. For example, you used to be happiest in the company of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things for yourself. ____42____ But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make life easier and make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them. Remember that they have forever lost the little child you once were. They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss. ____43____ Secondly, try to agree with your family’s rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. ____44____ It may feel like a nuisance (麻烦事) to remember to phone them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Thirdly, try to understand why they might be angry with your behavior. Do your parents get cross if you spend hours playing video games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s because they want you to do well at school. ____45____ Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need it. The more disconnected they feel, the more distrustful and controlling they tend to become. A. Finally, it’s all about communication! B. All these changes are perfectly normal. C. Your parents will expect you to behave responsibly. D. Anyway, you should always listen to them carefully. E. Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling. F. Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word. G. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. E 44. F 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年在青春期经历的生理、心理以及行为习惯上的变化，分析了这些变化对亲子关系的影响，并为青少年如何与父母保持良好关系提出了几点实用的建议。 【41题详解】 第一段中“It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen.”以及空后“Everyone will go through these changes.”可知，空处应提到关于“身体和心理变化”的内容，才能与下文的“这些变化”相呼应。选项G“As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently.”符合语境。 【42题详解】 第二段空后“But it is important to remember that they will influence your relationship with your parents.”可知，句中的代词“they”在逻辑上需要有所指代。选项B“All these changes are perfectly normal.”中的“All these changes”正好作为其指代对象，且语意连贯。 【43题详解】 第三段中“They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss.”可知，父母看着孩子长大独立，内心可能会感到一种失落感。选项E“Showing them you still need them helps ease that feeling.”中的“that feeling”正好指代前文的“a sense of loss”，起到承上启下的作用。 【44题详解】 第四段开头“Secondly, try to agree with your family rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe.”以及空后“It may feel like a nuisance to remember to phone them…”可知，本段主要探讨遵守家庭规则（如打电话告知位置）的问题。选项F“Once you have agreed to the rules, try to keep your word.”紧承上文的“family rules”，与下文具体履行诺言的行为相呼应。 【45题详解】 第五段空后“Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today…”可知，后文详细列举了跟父母多聊天、告知行踪、寻求建议等具体的交流做法。选项A“Finally, it’s all about communication!”在段首起到了总领作用，引出了下文关于主动沟通的具体建议。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central China’s Hunan Province, AI is making this kind of “meeting” p____46____—it’s making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come a____47____. This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists (考古学家). The company’s manager, Zhang Gangyi, made a picture of Hua who was an officer from the Qin Dynasty. Hua’s story and many facts of life in the Qin Dynasty were w____48____ on about 38,000 bamboo slips (竹简). They are very useful—they filled an empty part in h____49____ and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. The company also used AI technology to t____50____ the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Now, the AI-made Hua is designed to s____51____ as a friendly guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. It p____52____ help and guidance for visitors to learn about history easily and keep a balance between learning and fun. All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. For example, Hua’s clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb in Shaanxi. S____53____ history needs to be shown in a true way, the team had to spend a great deal of time reading reports to get small facts right. They c____54____ it was their duty to make history popular. Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He thinks “culture+technology” will make traditional culture much e____55____ for everyone to enjoy. He also said that our own technology is important and we should use it for our cultural projects. 【答案】46. possible##ossible 47. alive##live 48. written##ritten 49. history##istory 50. turn##urn 51. serve##erve 52. provides##rovides 53. Since##ince 54. consider##onsider##considered##onsidered 55. easier##asier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述湖南长沙企业联合考古学家运用AI技术复原秦朝人物，通过短视频活化历史，借助科技让传统文化更便于大众了解欣赏的相关项目。 【46题详解】 句意：曾经只存在于设想中的与秦始皇面对面会面如今触手可及，在我国中部湖南省，人工智能让这类“会面”成为可能。固定搭配make sth.+形容词，首字母p和语境语义指向“可能的”，应填possible。 【47题详解】 句意：人工智能还能让秦朝时期的古器物、古迹乃至古人鲜活重现。固定短语come alive“重获生机、活过来”，首字母a提示，应填alive。 【48题详解】 句意：华的生平故事以及诸多秦朝生活史实被记录在约三万八千片竹简之上。本句为被动语态“be+过去分词”，结合竹简记录文字的含义，首字母w对应written。 【49题详解】 句意：这些竹简用处极大，它们填补了历史的一处空白，为我们还原了一座秦朝古镇十五年的生活样貌。介词in后需填入名词，竹简承载过往史实，首字母h提示，应填history。 【50题详解】 句意：该公司还利用人工智能技术，将竹简上的古文转化成趣味短视频。固定短语turn...into...“把……转变为……”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，首字母t提示，应填turn。 【51题详解】 句意：现在由人工智能生成的华，被设定在里耶古城考古遗址公园担任亲切的向导。固定搭配serve as“充当；担任”，be designed to后使用动词原形，首字母s提示，应填serve。 【52题详解】 句意：它为游客供给帮助与讲解，方便大家轻松学习历史，兼顾知识性与趣味性。固定搭配provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，主语it是单数，一般现在时谓语用三单形式，首字母p提示，应填provides。 【53题详解】 句意：由于历史必须依托真实内容进行展示，项目团队不得不花费大量时间翻阅史料来核对细碎史实。连词引导原因状语从句表“因为”，首字母S提示，应填Since。 【54题详解】 句意：他们认为推广普及历史是自身的职责。空格后为宾语从句，主语They为复数，全文主体为一般现在时表述项目理念；若侧重项目研发阶段当时的想法，可用一般过去时。首字母c提示填consider/considered，两个答案均符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：他认为“文化+科技”的模式会让传统文化变得更容易被大众欣赏。much修饰形容词比较级，结合科技降低文化欣赏门槛的语义，首字母e提示，应填easier。 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 enjoy; wealth; cut in; by accident; set up; success; look through; hand out; prepare for; make a difference 56. It is impolite ________ on others. Instead, we should listen and wait patiently. 57. In the past few years, volunteering in the community ________ to many local children in need. 58. Museums are hot attractions. People have a good time ________ works of art during holidays. 59. A new hospital ________ to improve local people’s living conditions in 2028. 60. With the development of modern technology, our country is becoming ________ and more powerful than ever before. 61. Look! Mary ________ the shopping list quickly and working out the price. 62. Last Saturday, plenty of leaflets ________ to call on people to care for the homeless animals. 63. Through hard work, Fred ________ entered Tongji University for further study. 64. —Tom, why didn’t you go to the cinema with us yesterday evening? — I ________ the coming exam at home. 65. On the way to the library, Mrs Wu met her old primary school friend ________. 【答案】56. to cut in 57. has made a difference 58. enjoying 59. will be set up 60. wealthier 61. is looking through 62. were handed out 63. successfully 64. was preparing for 65. by accident 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：打断别人说话是不礼貌的。“It is impolite to do sth”是固定句型，表示“做某事不礼貌”；cut in on others为固定搭配“插嘴、打断别人”，因此填不定式to cut in。 【57题详解】 句意：在过去几年里，社区志愿活动已经为许多当地贫困儿童带来改变。“In the past few years（过去几年）”是现在完成时标志；动名词作主语谓语用单数，make a difference to… 意为“对……产生影响、带来改变”，因此此处填has made a difference。 【58题详解】 句意：博物馆是热门景点，人们假期开心欣赏艺术品。固定搭配have a good time doing sth（愉快做某事），enjoy works of art表示“欣赏艺术品”，因此用动名词enjoying。 【59题详解】 句意：一所新医院将于2028年建成，用来改善当地人生活条件。in 2028为一般将来时；hospital和set up（建立）是被动关系，被动语态将来时结构will be done，因此此处填will be set up。 【60题详解】 句意：随着现代科技发展，我们国家变得比以往更富足强大。由后文more powerful可知用形容词比较级；wealth形容词为wealthy，比较级wealthier（更富裕的）。 【61题详解】 句意：看！玛丽正在快速浏览购物清单并核算价格。Look!是现在进行时标志；look through意为“浏览”，主语Mary三单，进行时is doing，此处应填is looking through。 【62题详解】 句意：上周六，大量传单被派发，呼吁人们关爱流浪动物。Last Saturday为一般过去时；leaflets（传单）和hand out（分发）是被动关系，复数主语被动语态were done，此处应填were handed out。 【63题详解】 句意：通过努力学习，弗雷德成功考入同济大学深造。修饰动词entered要用副词；success副词形式successfully（成功地）。 【64题详解】 句意：——汤姆昨晚为啥没和我们去看电影？——我在家备战即将到来的考试。过去某时段正在做某事用过去进行时；prepare for the exam备战考试，主语I对应 was doing，此处应填was preparing for。 【65题详解】 句意：在去图书馆路上，吴女士偶然碰见小学老友。by accident是固定短语，意为“偶然、意外地”，在句中作状语，此处应填by accident。 六、阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 On March 20, 2026, China saw a rare mix of sky events and cultural traditions. The traditional Dragon Head Raising Festival happened on the same day as the Spring Equinox (春分)—a special meeting that takes place about once every 19 years. The next one will happen in 2045. Celebrated on the second day of the second lunar month, the Dragon Head Raising Festival gets its meaning from ancient ideas about nature. In Chinese stories, the dragon wakes up with spring thunder, bringing life back to the land. For many people, the day marks a fresh start and carries the promise of a good harvest. Well-loved traditions continue across the country. Many choose to get a haircut, a practice meant to welcome new chances. Special “dragon-themed” foods are also widely enjoyed: spring pancakes for dragon scales, Longxumian, and Huntun for dragon eyes. These dishes carry sincere wishes for health and good luck. Some families use herbs to drive away insects, expressing hopes for health and successful farming. The Spring Equinox, one of China’s 24 Solar Terms, arrives as the sun crosses the equator (赤道), making day and night almost equal in length around the world. As temperatures rise, swallows return, and thunder becomes more common. With good weather, enough rain and bright sunshine, crops grow quickly, making the equinox very important for farming. The coming together of these two events carries double meaning. The festival stands for rain, energy and the start of spring farming. The equinox represents balance, harmony and natural growth. Together, they show the deep connection between Chinese culture and nature, and express people’s common hope for good weather and fruitful years. 66. How often does the special meeting take place? ___________________________________________ 67. Where does the Dragon Head Raising Festival get its meaning? ___________________________________________ 68. Why do many people get a haircut at the Dragon Head Raising Festival? ___________________________________________ 69. What does the Spring Equinox represent? ___________________________________________ 70. How should we treat the various traditions? ___________________________________________ 【答案】66. About every 19 years. 67. From ancient ideas about nature. 68. To welcome new chances. 69. Balance, harmony and natural growth. 70. Protect and pass them on. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年3月20日龙抬头与春分相遇的特殊现象，分别阐述了这两个节日的文化内涵、传统习俗及对农业的意义，体现了中华传统文化与自然的紧密联系。 【66题详解】 根据第一段中“a special meeting that takes place about once every 19 years.（这种特殊的相遇大约每19年发生一次）”可知，这种特殊相遇大约每19年发生一次。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【67题详解】 根据第二段中“the Dragon Head Raising Festival gets its meaning from ancient ideas about nature（龙抬头的寓意源于古代关于自然的理念）”可知，龙抬头的寓意源于古代关于自然的理念。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【68题详解】 根据第三段中“Many choose to get a haircut, a practice meant to welcome new chances.（许多人选择理发，这一习俗旨在迎接新的机遇）”可知，人们理发是为了迎接新机遇。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【69题详解】 根据第五段中“The equinox represents balance, harmony and natural growth.（春分代表着平衡、和谐与自然生长）”可知，春分代表着平衡、和谐与自然生长。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【70题详解】 本题是开放性题目，作答时需依据文章相关内容，结合最后一段中“Together, they show the deep connection between Chinese culture and nature...（它们共同展现了中国文化与自然之间的深厚联系……）”可知，我们应该重视、尊重或保护这些传统文化，言之有理且限制在5个单词内即可。 七、书面表达 （共1小题；满分25分） 71. 在成长过程中，每个人都会遇到压力与烦恼，也常常会因为觉得自己不够完美而焦虑。你校英语社团以“It’s OK Not to Be Perfect” 为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文进行投稿。 要点包括： (1)谈谈你曾经因哪个方面的不完美而烦恼 (如学习、性格或生活中的某一方面)； (2)结合一次具体经历，说明你如何改变看法并逐渐悦纳自己； (3)表达你的感受并对同学们提出建议。 注意： (1)紧扣要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (2)词数90左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 It’s OK Not to Be Perfect Nobody in the world is perfect, including me. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： It’s OK Not to Be Perfect Nobody in the world is perfect, including me. I used to feel upset about my poor spoken English. I feared speaking in public and thought I was far from perfect. Last term, our teacher held an English speech competition in our class. Encouraged by her, I took part in it bravely. Though I made small mistakes and didn’t win a prize, I finished the whole speech smoothly. From then on, I learned to accept my weaknesses. Perfection never exists. Instead of blaming ourselves for shortcomings, we should value our shining points and keep improving little by little. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，叙事用一般过去时，感悟建议用一般现在时 明确要点：①过去因自身不完美烦恼 ②一件亲身经历改变心态、接纳自己 ③抒发内心感受并向同学提建议 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：给出固定开头句，总起全文，引出自身的烦恼问题 主体段：详细叙述个人经历，写明烦恼缘由与事件全过程 结尾段：总结思想转变，表达感悟，给出合理化建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：曾经因某方面不完美而烦恼 选材选择：poor spoken English/shy personality/weak in sports/careless with schoolwork等 心情表达：feel upset about…/be poor in…/fear speaking in public/be far from perfect/lose confidence and often blame myself for my weak points/doubt myself easily/think I can never become excellent等 要点二：结合具体经历，转变看法并悦纳自己 场景选择：English speech competition/class presentation/school sports meeting等 情节脉络：get teacher’s warm encouragement/sign up bravely/make small mistakes/fail to win prizes/finish the task successfully等 要点三：表达感受并对同学们提出建议 感悟内容：learn to accept our weaknesses/perfection never exists in real life/our shortcomings are also our unique marks等 提出建议：don’t be too strict with ourselves and enjoy the progress we make every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $