期末易错语法知识点（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级下册英语全册易错语法点，以单元专项（Unit1-8）+全册综合形式系统整合，通过多样化题型强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-2专项|5题型（填空/选择/改写等）|this/that辨析、祈使句应用|从词形变化到句型转换，构建基础语法应用链| |Unit3-4专项|5题型|方位介词、校规祈使句|衔接空间介词与规则表达，强化语境运用| |Unit5-6专项|5题型|名词单复数、have/has|聚焦数量表达与主谓一致，深化语法规则| |Unit7-8专项|5题型|like用法、颜色问答|结合喜好表达与颜色认知，提升综合语言能力| |全册综合|2题型（判断/情景选择）|跨单元语法错误排查、语境应用|整合全册核心语法，实现知识迁移与综合运用|

译林版三年级下册英语期末易错语法知识点综合训练 第一部分 Unit 1-2 易错语法专项 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（this/that、祈使句，重灾区错题） 1. ________ (this) is my pencil case. 2. ________ (that) are my books. 3. Please ________ (clean) the blackboard. 4. Let's ________ (sweep) the floor together. 5. Don't ________ (close) the window. It's hot. 6. This is ________ (I) schoolbag. 二、单项选择（句型辨析、固定搭配易错） ( ) 1. —What's this?—________ A. It's a pen.B. This is a pen.C. That's a pen. ( ) 2. —Is that a ruler?—________ A. Yes, that is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it is. ( ) 3. ________ clean the desk, please. A. LetB. Let'sC. Let we ( ) 4. Please put ________ your books. A. awayB. onC. in ( ) 5. —Thank you.—________ A. Good idea!B. All right.C. You're welcome. 三、按要求改写句子（核心句型转换，必考易错） 1. This is a rubber.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —________ ________ a rubber? —No, ________ ________. 2. That is my schoolbag.（改为复数句） ________ ________ my ________. 3. Let's clean our classroom.（改为同义句） ________ ________ clean our classroom? 4. Close the door, please.（改为否定句） ________ ________ the door, please. 四、选词填空（易混词汇辨析：this/that, clean/tidy） this that clean tidy put away close 1. ________ is a book. ________ is a pencil over there. 2. Our classroom is ________ and ________. 3. Please ________ the window. It's cold. 4. ________ your things after class. 五、英汉互译（核心短语、句型翻译易错） 1. pencil case _______________ 2. put away the books _______________ 3. 擦黑板 _______________ 4. 好主意！ _______________ 5. What's that? _______________ 6. 让我们打扫教室吧。 _______________ 第二部分 Unit 3-4 易错语法专项 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（祈使句否定、方位介词，高频易错） 1. Don't ________ (shout) in the library. 2. Don't ________ (run) on the road. 3. The ball is ________ (under) the table. 4. My paper plane is ________ (in) the flowers. 5. ________ (not look) out of the window in class. 6. Let's ________ (play) hide-and-seek. 二、单项选择（校规句型、方位介词辨析易错） ( ) 1. ________ eat in the library. A. Don'tB. NotC. No ( ) 2. —Where is my book?—It's ________ the desk. A. onB. inC. at ( ) 3. The butterfly is ________ the tree. A. inB. onC. under ( ) 4. —Can I have a sweet?—________ We can't eat here. A. Yes, please.B. No, thank you.C. No, you can't. ( ) 5. Don't be late ________ school again. A. forB. toC. in 三、按要求改写句子（核心句型转换） 1. Don't talk in class.（改为肯定句） ________ in class. 2. The cat is behind the door.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the cat? 3. You can run in the playground.（改为否定句） You ________ run in the playground. 4. Is the ball under the bed?（作肯定回答） ________, ________ ________. 四、选词填空（易混方位介词：on/in/under/behind） on in under behind by 1. The bird is ________ the tree. 2. My shoes are ________ the bed. 3. The girl is standing ________ the tree. 4. There is a book ________ the desk. 5. The dog is ________ the door. 五、英汉互译 1. school rules _______________ 2. have fun _______________ 3. 纸飞机 _______________ 4. 保持安静 _______________ 5. Where's my rubber? _______________ 6. 不要在课堂上画画。 _______________ 第三部分 Unit 5-6 易错语法专项 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（名词单复数、have/has，重灾区错题） 1. I have two ________ (mango). 2. There are three ________ (sheep) on the farm. 3. These ________ (carrot) are big and red. 4. She ________ (have) an orange. 5. We ________ (have) some grapes. 6. How many ________ (duck) are there on the farm? 二、单项选择（名词单复数、these/those辨析易错） ( ) 1. —Do you have ________ bananas?—Yes, I do. A. someB. anyC. a ( ) 2. —What are these?—________ are pigs. A. TheseB. ThoseC. They ( ) 3. —Are those cows?—________ A. Yes, they are.B. Yes, those are.C. No, they are. ( ) 4. I have ________ apple and ________ mango. A. a; anB. an; aC. an; an ( ) 5. ________ is a sheep. ________ are sheep too. A. This; ThatB. This; ThoseC. These; Those 三、按要求改写句子（核心句型转换） 1. I have a banana.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —________ you ________ a banana? —Yes, ________ ________. 2. These are ducks.（改为单数句） ________ ________ a duck. 3. They have some apples.（改为否定句） They ________ have ________ apples. 4. What are those?（用sheep回答） ________ ________ ________. 四、选词填空（易混词汇：some/any, this/these） some any this these have has 1. I ________ a pen. She ________ a ruler. 2. Do you have ________ oranges? 3. I don't have ________ grapes. 4. ________ is a pig. ________ are pigs. 5. We have ________ fruit for the salad. 五、英汉互译 1. fruit salad _______________ 2. on the farm _______________ 3. 做水果沙拉 _______________ 4. 这些胡萝卜 _______________ 5. What are those? _______________ 6. 让我们分享吧。 _______________ 第四部分 Unit 7-8 易错语法专项 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（like用法、颜色问答，高频易错） 1. Do you like ________ (panda)? 2. I like ________ (monkey). They are cute. 3. What colour ________ (be) the balloon? 4. The chameleon can change ________ (it) colour. 5. I don't like ________ (tiger). 6. These ________ (balloon) are colourful. 二、单项选择（like句型、颜色问答易错） ( ) 1. —Do you like bears?—________ A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, I do.C. No, I do. ( ) 2. —________ is the apple?—It's red. A. WhatB. What colourC. Where ( ) 3. I like ________. They are black and white. A. pandasB. tigersC. lions ( ) 4. —What colour are the trees?—________ green. A. It'sB. They'reC. There are ( ) 5. —I like elephants. ________—I like monkeys. A. What about you?B. How are you?C. What's that? 三、按要求改写句子（核心句型转换） 1. I like tigers.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —________ you ________ tigers? —No, ________ ________. 2. The balloon is pink.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the balloon? 3. Do you like dogs?（用cats改为选择疑问句） Do you like dogs ________ cats? 4. The chameleon is green.（改为复数句） The ________ ________ green. 四、选词填空（易混颜色词、动物词） red blue green pandas tigers elephants 1. The sky is ________. The grass is ________. 2. The apple is ________. 3. ________ are black and white. 4. ________ are very big. They have long noses. 5. ________ are strong and like meat. 五、英汉互译 1. high five _______________ 2. change colour _______________ 3. 彩色气球 _______________ 4. 我喜欢熊猫。 _______________ 5. What colour is it? _______________ 6. 它现在是黄色的。 _______________ 第五部分 全册综合易错题 一、判断句子正误，对(T)错(F)，并改正（综合语法错误排查） ( ) 1. This are my pencil. ________ ( ) 2. Don't runs in the classroom. ________ ( ) 3. I have three mango. ________ ( ) 4. Where is my books? ________ ( ) 5. Do you like elephant? ________ ( ) 6. The sheep is white. ________ 二、情景选择（语境运用易错） ( ) 1. 你想知道对方有没有苹果，说： A. Do you have any apples?B. I have an apple. ( ) 2. 你提醒别人不要在图书馆大声说话，说： A. Don't run here.B. Don't shout here. ( ) 3. 你想知道尺子在哪里，说： A. Where's my ruler?B. What's this? ( ) 4. 别人问你是否喜欢老虎，你不喜欢，说： A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't. ( ) 5. 你想知道这个东西是什么颜色，说： A. What colour is it?B. What's this? 参考答案 第一部分 Unit 1-2 易错语法专项 一、1.This 2.Those 3.clean 4.sweep 5.close 6.my 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 三、1.Is this; it isn't 2.Those are; schoolbags 3.Shall we 4.Don't close 四、1.This; That 2.clean; tidy 3.close 4.Put away 五、1.铅笔盒 2.把书收起来 3.clean the blackboard 4.Good idea! 5.那是什么？ 6.Let's clean our classroom. 第二部分 Unit 3-4 易错语法专项 一、1.shout 2.run 3.under 4.in 5.Don't look 6.play 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 三、1.Talk 2.Where is 3.can't 4.Yes; it is 四、1.in 2.under 3.by 4.on 5.behind 五、1.校规 2.玩得开心 3.paper plane 4.keep quiet 5.我的橡皮在哪里？ 6.Don't draw in class. 第三部分 Unit 5-6 易错语法专项 一、1.mangoes 2.sheep 3.carrots 4.has 5.have 6.ducks 二、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 三、1.Do; have; I do 2.This is 3.don't; any 4.They are sheep 四、1.have; has 2.any 3.any 4.This; These 5.some 五、1.水果沙拉 2.在农场 3.make a fruit salad 4.these carrots 5.那些是什么？ 6.Let's share. 第四部分 Unit 7-8 易错语法专项 一、1.pandas 2.monkeys 3.is 4.its 5.tigers 6.balloons 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 三、1.Do; like; I don't 2.What colour 3.or 4.chameleons are 四、1.blue; green 2.red 3.Pandas 4.Elephants 5.Tigers 五、1.击掌 2.变色 3.colourful balloons 4.I like pandas. 5.它是什么颜色的？ 6.It's yellow now. 第五部分 全册综合易错题 一、 1.F；This is my pencil. 2.F；Don't run in the classroom. 3.F；I have three mangoes. 4.F；Where are my books?/Where is my book? 5.F；Do you like elephants? 6.T 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $