Unit1～8期末重要语法知识点（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 整合8单元核心语法点，通过多样化题型构建从概念识记到综合应用的逻辑训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识点小结|8单元核心语法点|按单元主题提炼句型、词汇、动词用法等基础概念|以单元主题为线索，整合指示代词、祈使句、方位介词等语法点，形成“主题-概念”关联| |综合练习题|6类题型（填空15题、选择15题等）|涵盖词汇应用、语法辨析、句型转换等，注重语境化考查|从单一知识点（如名词单复数）到跨单元综合（如祈使句+情景回应），实现“概念-应用-迁移”递进|

译林版三年级英语下册Unit1~8期末重要语法知识点专项综合训练 语法知识点小结 Unit1 School things（学习用品） 1. 指示代词句型 - This is a/an+单数物品. 这是…… - That is a/an+单数物品. 那是…… 2. 动词put用法：put+物品+方位，把……放置在…… 3. 情景问答：Good idea!（好主意！）；Me too!（我也是！） Unit2 Clean our classroom（打扫教室） 1. let引导祈使句：Let us + 动词原形. 让我们…… 2. 动词短语：put away（收好）、close the window（关窗户）、sweep the floor（扫地） 3. 形容词辨析：clean（干净的）/dirty（脏的）；keep+宾语+形容词，保持……处于某种状态 4. 礼貌回应：All right.（好的）；That’s all right.（不要紧） Unit3 School rules（校规） 1. 祈使句（肯定/否定） - 肯定：动词原形开头：Sit down. / Talk quietly. - 否定：Don’t + 动词原形. 不要……（Don’t shout.） 2. Would you like…? 你想要……吗？ 答句：Yes, please. / No, thanks. 3. 常用动词：eat、run、talk、follow、shout Unit4 Have fun after class（课后活动+方位介词） 1. 方位介词：behind（在…后面）、under（在…下面）、by（在…旁边） 2. 询问地点句型：Where be+物品? 物品在哪里？ 回答：It’s + 方位介词短语. 3. 动词搭配：play、find、have fun（玩得开心） Unit5 Fruit（水果） 1. 可数名词单复数：an apple / some apples；a mango / some mangoes 2. 喜好句型：I like + 水果复数. 我喜欢…… 3. 问答：What about you? 你呢？ 4. 动词：share、make、buy Unit6 On the farm（农场动物） 1. 指示代词复数：these（这些）、those（那些） 2. 名词单复数：cow-cows、sheep-sheep（单复数同形）、rabbit-rabbits 3. 情景句：Welcome to… 欢迎来到…… Unit7 Animals（动物） 1. 复数名词：monkey-monkeys、lion-lions、panda-pandas、elephant-elephants 2. 询问事物：What animal do you see? 你看见了什么动物？ 3. 常用口语：high five（击掌） Unit8 Colours（颜色） 1. 颜色询问核心句型：What colour is it? 它是什么颜色？ 回答：It’s + 颜色词. 2. 颜色词汇：red、blue、yellow、green、pink、brown、black、white、orange 3. 一般疑问句：Is it+颜色？Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. This is my new ________(书包). 2. Let us s________ the floor together. 3. Don’t s________ in the library. 4. The pen is u________ the desk. 5. I like g________(葡萄) very much. 6. W________ to my farm! 7. I can see a cute m________(猴子) in the zoo. 8. What c________ is your balloon? 9. Please p________ your pencil box away. 10. The blackboard is d________(脏的). Clean it, please. 11. I have two ________(苹果). 12. Look at t________(那些) ducks. They’re lovely. 13. My pencil is b________(在……后面) the chair. 14. Would you like some s________(糖果)? 15. I want a p________(飞机) toy. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. This is ________ (a / an) orange. 2. I have three ________ (pen / pens). 3. Let us ________ (clean / cleans) our classroom. 4. Don’t ________ (run / runs) in the library. 5. The bird is ________ (under / desk) the tree. 6. I like ________ (mango / mangoes). 7. These ________ (cow / cows) are big. 8. — What colour ________ (is / are) the panda? — It’s black and white. 9. That is ________ (I / my) rubber. 10. She can ________ (see / sees) many animals on the farm. 11. Would you like ________ (some / any) grapes? 12. Those ________ (rabbit / rabbits) are cute. 13. Keep the desk ________ (clean / cleans). 14. Where ________ (is / are) your pencil boxes? 15. I want two toy ________ (plane / planes). 三、单项选择 ( )1. — Let us clean the window. — ________ A. Good idea! B. Me too. C. Thank you. ( )2. Don’t ________ in class. A. talks B. talk C. talking ( )3. — Where is my ruler? — ________ A. It’s red. B. It’s under the book. C. I like it. ( )4. I like ________. A. apple B. an apple C. apples ( )5. Welcome ________ my farm. A. to B. for C. at ( )6. — What colour is your balloon? — ________ A. It’s a balloon. B. It’s pink. C. OK. ( )7. — Would you like some sweets? — ________ A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. ( )8. These ________ are fat. A. pig B. pigs C. a pig ( )9. — I like bananas. — ________ A. All right. B. Me too. C. Sure. ( )10. That is ________ elephant. A. a B. an C. two 四、句型转换（标注划线部分） 1. My pencil is behind the desk.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your pencil? 2. I like pears.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like? 3. It is a white rabbit.（改为复数句） ________ ________ white ________. 4. Don’t run here.（改为肯定祈使句） ________ here. 5. The bird is yellow.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the bird? 6. I can see some cows on the farm.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ see any cows on the farm? 五、给下列句子选择合适的答语 ( )1. Let us sweep the floor. A. It’s black. ( )2. Would you like some apples? B. Good idea! ( )3. Where is my schoolbag? C. No, thanks. ( )4. What colour is your cat? D. It’s on the chair. ( )5. Welcome to my farm. E. Thank you. ( )6. I like oranges. F. Me too. ( )7. Don’t shout in the library. G. All right. ( )8. What can you see? H. I can see some sheep. 六、选择合适的单词或短语，填序号，每个限用一次 A. behind B. mangoes C. clean D. Where E. Welcome F. colour G. Don’t H. me I. those J. idea 1. — ________ is your rubber? — It’s under the book. 2. Let us ________ our classroom. 3. ________ run in the classroom. 4. I like ________ very much. 5. ________ to our school! 6. What ________ is your balloon? 7. Look at ________ ducks. They’re small. 8. Let ________ help you. 9. — Let’s draw. — Good ________! 参考答案 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. schoolbag 2. sweep 3. shout 4. under 5. grapes 6. Welcome 7. monkey 8. colour 9. put 10. dirty 11. apples 12. those 13. behind 14. sweets 15. plane 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. an 2. pens 3. clean 4. run 5. under 6. mangoes 7. cows 8. is 9. my 10. see 11. some 12. rabbits 13. clean 14. are 15. planes 三、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 四、句型转换 1. Where is 2. What do 3. They are; rabbits 4. Run 5. What colour 6. Can you 五、给下列句子选择合适的答语 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. E 6. F 7. G 8. H 六、选词填空（填序号） 1. D 2. C 3. G 4. B 5. E 6. F 7. I 8. H 9. J 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $