内容正文:
九年级英语学科练习题
时间:90分钟
满分:90分
注意:所有试题必须在答题纸上作答,在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分
选择题
(共50分)
I.阅读理解
(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节
阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
A
We all know that water is the source of life.But do you know how plants"drink"water?Let's
explore it together!
Colour changing flowers
You'll need:
A
white flowers
clear cups
food colouring
scissors
water
Steps:
①Add water to each cup.
Put 10-15 drops of food colouring in the water.
3Cut the flowers at the stems (and then place them in the cups.
4Check the flowers every couple of hours.
Result:The flowers change colour in few hours.
You can also:
Try carefully dividing a stem in half with a knife.Place one half of the stem in one colour
of water and the other in a different colour.After a few hours,you should have a flower with two
different-coloured petals!
1.
Which is TRUE according to the text?
A.The test lasts a few days
B.You need to prepare colourful flowers
C.Cut the petals and put them into the water
D.It's possible to get a flower with two different-coloured petals
2.Which picture shows the third step of the process of colour changing flowers?
D
2.
From the“You can also”part,we can know
A.cutting a stem in half will harm the flower
1
B.flowers can carry two colours in a short time
C.food colouring can change the structure of flower
D.a flower can take in two different colours of water
3.Which part of a magazine is the text probably from?
A.Science.B.Culture.
C.Art.
D.Fashion.
B
Mr.Dunsmuir,the English teacher,gave the class a writing task."Write
something in some way connected to summer holiday,"he said."Be as creative as you
can.Let your imagination run wild.But,"the teacher added,"make sure you use
proper spelling and grammar."
That night Jennie sat at her desk at home and looked at a blank sheet of paper.
She didn't want to write about her summer holiday as usual.What could she write
about,except a cat,a water park,and two weeks of camp?Boring...She'd actually
been happy to get back to school.
So she decided to write what she wanted.Not an article at all but a short story.It
was about a faraway planet that didn't have summer-it was spring all the time.And
it didn't have holidays either.The aliens on the planet worked 24 hours a day.They
wished they had holidays.
The next morning,Jennie handed in the story,but later that night she lay awake
until 3 a.m.,thinking,"Why did I do that?Will Mr.Dunsmuir think I ignored (
the task?"English was her favourite class.Maybe she would beg Mr.Dunsmuir for a
chance to write another one,the kind he wanted.
But when she got to class the following day,it turned out that Mr.Dunsmuir had
already read and graded the articles.
The teacher said,"I'm going to pass back your summer holiday writing in a
minute.I'm afraid I've got some rather harsh words to say.Almost everyone in class
simply wrote an article about his or her summer holiday...Almost everyone.""This is
bad,”Jennie thought,.“T'm getting an F,I know it.”
"But,"the teacher continued,"one of you had the courage to be as imaginative
as I asked you to be.Jennie Anderson was the only one who got an A on the task."
Jennie couldn't believe her ears.
5.Why did Jennie get an A on her writing?
A.Because she wrote one more article.
B.Because she followed her heart bravely
C.Because she asked the teacher for some advice.
D.Because she introduced a wonderful summer holiday.
6.In the mind map below,which of the following can be put in
Jennie's experience
Bored
Confident
Nervous
Getting a
Handing in
writing task
the story
Getting an A
2
A.Writing a story;Afraid
B.Returning to school;Glad
C.Begging a chance;Worried
D.Making a decision;Surprised
7.In what tone (was the teacher saying the underlined sentence?
A.Angry.
B.Satisfied.
C.Patient.
D.Cheerful.
8.Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.A Boring Story
B.A Different Writing Task
C.A Strange Planet
D.A Strict English Teacher
C
Many people waited in line outside a new Mixue (store in New York.It
was cold,but they still waited.This shows that Chinese tea drinks are becoming
popular in the US.Mixue sells cheap drinks,like a $1.19 ice cream.This is very
different from expensive local coffee.But low price is not the only reason for its
success.
Other Chinese tea shops like HeyTea (also have long lines.Their drinks
cost about $10.One reason is that young Americans are interested in foods from other
countries.For example,HeyTea's store in Times Square sells over 2,000 cups every
day.That is much more than a usual coffee shop.
These tea shops are growing fast.HeyTea had only a few stores in the US at the
start of this year.Now it has over 30 shops.A worker at HeyTea said,"You might
think most customers are Asians,but in fact,we have people from all over the world."
These shops want to be more international.They hire local people so that everyone
can talk easily.
For Chinese people living in the US,these drinks remind people of home.One
customer said,"Seeing Mixue here makes me feel closer to home."For others,it is
about trying new tastes.A student said,"You can try different things like grass jelly
()They are very nice."These shops also help people from different cultures
know one another.As one young customer said,"People get to see a different side of
the world.”
9.How much does an ice-cream at Mixue usually cost in the US?
A.$1.19.B.$10.
C.$20.
D.$30.
10.According to Paragraph 2,why are Chinese tea drinks becoming popular in theUS?
A.Because their drinks are very cheap.
B.Because they have many stores in the US.
C.Because young Americans like foreign foods.
D.Because people can try different things.
11.What does the word"hire"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.To talk with someone.
B.To kick someone off.
C.To be friends with someone.D.To give a job to someone
12.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Chinese tea drinks are only popular among Chinese people.
B.These drinks remind people of home and help share cultures.
C.American students do not like Chinese tea drinks.
D.It is very hard to find Chinese tea shops in the US now.
3
D
Do you know the sun's warmth is a kind of useful energy?Want to try using it
yourself?Let's do a cool project--making a solar(太阳能)tower!
You can try this project at home.You just need some tapes,a pin
(别针),paper,three cans(罐子)and two big thick books.
Now,we're going to build the solar tower.First,make a
pinwheel(纸风车)with a piece of square paper..In the second step,
cut off the tops and bottoms of the three cans,place the cans on top of
each other and stick them together.Next,use a pin to connect the
pinwheel with the tower.Finally,put the can tower on top of the books,which are
5cm apart from each other.So there's a gap (at the bottom,allowing the air to
enter the tower.
Now,all we have to do is to set the whole thing near a window,where there's
direct sunlight.When the sun shines on the tower,it gets hot and warms the air in it.
The warmer air moves upward through the tower and makes the pinwheel turn around
as it passes by.Then cooler air comes in through the gap from the bottom of the tower,
gets heated up,and rises,so the cycle goes on.This is how it works.How amazing!
So next time you feel the warm sun on your face,remember that it's more than
just a nice feeling-sunlight is a powerful and useful source of energy.
13.How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By listing numbers.
B.By asking questions.
C.By stating opinions
D.By giving examples.
14.Why do we leave a gap between the two books?
A.To stop the tower from falling off.B.To stop the books from heating up.
C.To make the pinwheel spin faster.D.To make the air get into the tower.
15.How does the air travel through the tower?(for warm air;Ofor cold air.)
B
16.Which is the correct order of the passage structure?
A.①Introduction-→②Steps-→③Materials→④Principle(原理)-→⑤Conclusion(结论)
B.①Principle-→②Materials-→③Steps-→④Conclusion→⑤Introduction
C.①Introduction-→②Materials-→③Steps-→④Principle-→⑤Conclusion
D.①Materials-→②Steps-→③Introduction→④Conclusion-→⑤Principle
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其
中有一个多余的选项。
One day,my Chinese coworker told me,"You're on fire."Seeing my puzzled
face,she added,"You have inner heat-shang huo."17
A friend missed a party because of it.A student skipped class for the same
4
reason.Even at dinner,we couldn't order spicy food because someone had "shang
huo”.
Curious,I asked a friend.She explained that "shang huo"happens when the
body has too much yang,creating an imbalance with yin.18 Yin and yang
are two opposite energies that work together to keep us healthy.When yang grows too
strong,signs of inner heat appear.
Food plays a big part in causing“shang huo'”.“Shang huo'”often starts by eating
too much salty,sweet,spicy food.Sweets,alcohol,and cold foods can make it worse.
According to a doctor in Beijing,avoiding hot and spicy foods is key to preventing
shang huo”.
19 You can see problems like red skin,nosebleeds,and mouth pain.
You may also feel tired,not want to eat food,have a sore throat,or feel sad and weak.
The signs of"shang huo"can be both seen and felt.
To get better,you need to cool down the heat-"jiang huo".People should not
wear too many clothes and should eat foods that can make the body cooler.Although
cold foods might help for a short time,they can make things worse later.20
The best way to cool the body is by sweating properly and drinking plenty of
water...
A.“Shang huo”is often caused by hot weather..
B.“Shang huo”can cause many signs in the body..
C.Keeping balance inside the body is very important.
D.There are some ways to cool down the body safely.
E.After this,I started noticing"shang huo"everywhere.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even before my father left us,my mother had to work to support our family.
Once I came out of the kitchen,"Mom,I can't peel potatoes.I have only one
21”
"Get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,"Mom said,without
looking up.“And don't use that as an excuse(借口)for anything again!'
One day,our teacher had each of us race22 the monkey bars(攀爬架),
swinging from one rung (to the next.When it was my 23,I shook my
head.Some kids behind me 24,and I went home crying.
Hearing my story,Mom hugged me.The next afternoon,she took me back to
school.At the empty playground,Mom looked carefully at the rungs."Now,pull up
with your right hand,"she advised.She stood by as I tried hard to lift myself with my
right hand 25 I could hook (the rung with my other elbow.Day
after day we practiced and she praised me for every rung I reached.
I'll never forget the next time,crossing the rungs,I proudly looked down at the
kids standing there with their mouths 26.
One night,after a dance at my new junior high,I 27
myself into bed,
crying.I could hear Mom come in,“Mom,”I said sadly,“2&
of the boys
◇
would dance with me.”
It was a long 29 before Mom said,"Oh,honey,someday you'll be
beating those boys off with a bat."Her voice was so 30
that I could hardly
hear it.I could see tears running down her cheeks.Then I knew how much she had
suffered (in bringing me up.She had never let me see her tears.
Mother's tears are always there in my heart.I will beat any difficulty off with
one hand.
21.A.foot
B.hand
C.
arm
D.leg
22.A.onto
B.through
C.
over
D.across
23.A.turn
B.place
C.
order
D.side
24.A.smiled
B.nodded
C.cheered
D.laughed
25.A.after
B.since
C.
until
D.
unless
26.A.open
B.closed
C.empty
D.opened
27.A.relaxed
B.threw
C.lied
D.slept
28.A.all
B.none
C.neither
D.some
29.A.break
B.rest
C.hour
D.silence
30.A.weak
B.clear
C.lovely
D.high
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
Ⅲ.语篇填空
(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短
文通顺、连贯。
As an old saying goes,"Small things can have big meanings."In Chinese
culture,the gourd,called "hulu”(葫芦),is one of them.It has been part of daily life
for thousands of 31
(year).In the past,people 32
(use)gourds
to carry water and keep food.Some people even made simple music tools from
gourds.Later,the gourd was not only a tool.It turned into a cultural symbol and even
a form of creativity.
The gourd looks simple,
33
it has deep meaning.The sound of“hiu”
is close to“flù(福禄)”,which
34
(mean)good luck and money.So many
people think a gourd can bring
35
(happy).It also has many seeds,so it
can mean a big family.36
(it)round shape is also seen as a sign to keep the
home safe
Gourds are often seen in festivals.Some families hang a gourd near the door
37(stop)bad spirits.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,people may put gourds at
home to wish for family togetherness and a good year for crops,and gourds are
displayed(悬挂、展出)more38(common)than usual.in traditional
Chinese medicine,dried gourds are used to help with some health problems
sometimes.
Today,the gourd is still popular.Artists use it to make new art,mixing old skills
and new ideas.At the same time,more people like a natural and 39 (health)
life,so gourds are also used as home decorations ()That's why the gourd
40(love)by people of all ages.
6
V.阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Today,traveling isn't just about visiting new places-it's about how you explore
them.In recent years,two travel styles have become especially popular among young
people:checklist tourism and city walks.Both attract curious minds and adventurous
hearts,but their pace and ways of experiencing a city are completely different.
Checklist tourism refers to a style of travel where travelers often rush from one
attraction to the next.They just tick off names on a list rather than truly experiencing
a place.Travelers who follow this style plan every minute of their day.They wake up
before sunrise,take early trains,and try to visit as many famous spots as possible in a
single day.A typical trip might include watching the sunrise on a mountain,rushing to
a museum before lunch,visiting night markets,and catching a midnight bus.Every
second counts.Travelers enjoy the challenges,the sense of pushing their limits,and
the teamwork involved.However,this kind of travel can be tiring,and it often leaves
little room for discovery,rest,or meaningful connection with local culture.
However,a city walk is slow,peaceful,and full of discovery.City walkers don't
follow strict checklists-they walk freely through neighborhoods,guided by curiosity.
They might stop at a small cafe for coffee,listen to street musicians,or take photos of
interesting street art.City walks help you experience a city through its sounds,smells,
and people.You may meet friendly locals,discover hidden bookshops,or notice how
sunlight falls on old buildings.The focus is less on sightseeing but more on feeling
the spirit of a place.
So which is better?There's no clear answer.Checklist tourism suits those who love
excitement,speed,and adventure-especially if they only have a short holiday but
want to see as much as possible.A city walk is perfect for those who prefer peaceful
moments and want to connect deeply with a city's culture.
Whether you're rushing through sights or walking slowly through streets,both travel
styles help you step out of your comfort zone and see the world with fresh eyes.In the
end,the best journey isn't just about where you go,but now you experience it.
41.What does checklist tourism refer to?
42.How do city walks help you experience a city?
43.What can both travel styles help you do?
44.Which travel style do you prefer,checklist tourism or a city walk?Why?(write 30
words or more)
V.书面表达(满分20分)
中华民族历来就是一个礼仪之邦。《论语》中说“不学礼,无以立。”作为
一名中学生,我们也应该讲文明、重礼仪,不断提升文明素养,做文明礼仪的倡
导者。请以“Be a student with good manners'”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容必须
包括以下要点:
1.叙述一次生活中文明或不文明的事例(时间、地点、人物、经过);
2.就如何成为一名有文明素养的中学生提出自己的建议或看法(不少于两
点)。
要求:
1.词数90词左右(首段已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当添加细节,使行文连贯;
3.不得泄露个人信息。
Be a student with good manners
It's very important to be a student with good manners in our daily life