选修1 单元测评 Unit 4 Meeting the muse （Word练习）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦语篇理解与语法应用，通过典型真题构建"题型-方法-素养"三维训练体系，强化推理判断与语境分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|8题（2篇）|推理判断四步法（定位-比对-排除-验证）、词义猜测上下文关联法|以AI音乐争议和艺术经典变迁为载体，构建"现象描述-观点辨析-文化反思"逻辑链，培养批判性思维| |语法填空|10空|非谓语动词"主被动关系+动作先后"判定法、定语从句关系词三要素匹配法|围绕敦煌文化主题，形成"冠词-代词-连词-非谓语"语法点递进训练，渗透文化传承意识|

单元测评22　Unit 4　Meeting the muse (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) (时间：30分钟　满分： 35分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(本题共8个小题，每小题2.5分，共20分) A Earlier this year, Bad Bunny rejected a saying that he was about to release a new song with Justin Bieber.But last month, a song featuring what sounded like his and Bieber's voices started spreading on TikTok, gaining millions of likes.Bad Bunny hadn't lied, though：the song was created with AI.An artist named FlowGPT had used AI technology to recreate the voices of Bad Bunny, Bieber and Daddy Yankee.Bad Bunny himself hated it, discouraging his fans from listening.But many fans of all three stars loved it all the same. The song and the polarized reactions to it show how AI has stormed the music industry in a troublesome way.Over the past couple of years, advancements in machine learning have made it possible for anyone sitting in their homes to reproduce the sound of their favourite musicians. Some boosters argue that these advancements will allow anyone with an idea to create music.But some artists have reacted with anger that something so personal as their voice or musical style could be commercialised for someone else's gain.The push-and-pull between protecting artists, driving innovations, and determining the supportive roles for man and machine in music creation will be explored for years to come. The singer-songwriter Holly Herndon is among the artists trying to get ahead of these changes.She created an imitation of her own voice called Holly＋，allowing anyone to transform their own voice into hers.The purpose of the project is not to force other artists to also surrender (让出) their voices, but to encourage them to also take on an active role in these larger conversations.“I think it's an opportunity to rethink what the role of the artist is，”she tells TIME.“There's a way to still have some control over the digital version of yourself, but be more playful and less strict.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了AI技术在音乐领域的应用所引发的争议，包括艺术家对此的不同反应以及一位歌手主动适应这一变化的尝试。 1．How does the author introduce the topic? A．By making a comparison. B．By presenting a survey. C．By citing an incident. D．By sharing a song. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Earlier this year, Bad Bunny rejected ...But many fans of all three stars loved it all the same.”可知，作者是通过讲述Bad Bunny、Justin Bieber和一首由AI创作的歌曲的事件来引入关于AI在音乐产业中引发争议的话题的。故选C。 2．What does the underlined phrase“The push-and-pull” in paragraph 3 mean? A．The competition. B．The responsibility. C．The equality. D．The balance. 答案：D 解析：词义猜测题。根据上文“Some boosters argue that...could be commercialised for someone else's gain.”可知，在未来几年里，将在保护艺术家权益、推动创新以及确定人和机器在音乐创作中的辅助角色之间探索平衡。由此猜测，The push-and-pull意为“平衡”。故选D。 3．What is the purpose of creating Holly＋？ A．To involve artists in AI discussions. B．To challenge artists' traditional role. C．To commercially use the digital voice. D．To offer ideas for fans' music creation. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“The purpose of the project is not to force other artists to also surrender(让出) their voices, but to encourage them to also take on an active role in these larger conversations.”可知，创建Holly＋的目的是鼓励艺术家积极参与关于AI技术的讨论。故选A。 4．What does the text mainly convey about AI music? A．Its popularity. B．Its controversy. C．Its feature. D．Its profit. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了AI技术在音乐领域的应用所引发的争议，包括艺术家对此的不同反应以及一位歌手主动适应这一变化的尝试。由此可知，本文主要传达了关于AI音乐的争议。故选B。 B After Taylor Swift, the “Mona Lisa” is probably the most recognizable female face in the world.Every day around 20，000 people stare at the Leonardo da Vinci's painting in the Louvre.Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile.Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown；viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called “an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)”． Classics of art, literature and music are supposed to carry some mysterious appeal that endures across the ages.But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book, the “timeless classic” is anything but.“What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water，” she argues.Classics come and go. Take other celebrated works of art.Until the end of the 19th century Michelangelo's “David” had only his fig leaf to protect him from the weather in Piazza della Signoria in Florence.He attracted more pigeons than visitors；visitors preferred the artist's sculpture of Moses in Rome.Before the famous “Venus de Milo”was discovered in 1820, viewers were crazy about“Venus de Medici”， a delicate sculpture most people alive today have never heard of. Much as in art, the classics of music and literature have not always been set in stone either.Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music.But after his death in 1750, Bach's compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn, a German composer, rediscovered them in the 1820s.Herman Melville's masterpiece“Moby Dick”was largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver, a professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the centenary of his birth in 1919. “The status of classics”depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to change the way people look at art.Tastes evolve, and they should.But culture lives on only as long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic today.The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening.It is silence. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经典作品的形成过程，并举例说明，最终得出结论。 5．What made the painting “Mona Lisa” famous? A．The theft. B．The semi-smile. C．The report. D．The painter. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile.Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown；viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called‘an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)’．”可知，让《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画出名的是一次工人偷窃事件。故选A项。 6．What does Rochelle think of classics? A．Enduring. B．Fading. C．Changeable. D．Admirable. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book, the‘timeless classic’ is anything but.‘What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water’，she argues.Classics come and go.”可知，罗谢尔认为经典作品是多变的。故选C项。 7．How does the author develop paragraph 4? A．By making a comparison. B．By offering examples. C．By giving an explanation. D．By giving a description. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。第四段中提到多个例子：如“Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is ...；Herman Melville's masterpiece‘Moby Dick’was ...”可推知，作者是通过举例子来展开第四段的。故选B项。 8．What might ultimately discourage the development of classics? A．The ignorance of culture. B．The course of time. C．The evolution of tastes. D．The lack of criticism. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The status of classics’depends on...not relativism or awakening.It is silence.”可知，缺乏批评可能最终阻碍经典的发展。故选D项。 Ⅱ.语法填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) When Dunhuang is mentioned, the most lasting impression is its historical heritage，1 (particular) the must-visit painted grottos (石窟) of the Mogao Grottos. In addition to 2 (preserve) this treasured heritage, the city in Gansu Province is now seeking 3 (become) more contemporary and meet different needs by setting up multifunctional cultural places and offering experiences with a modern touch. The Dunhuang Book Center is such a place.Like other bookstores, it is filled 4 books and creative cultural items, but it is also undoubtedly of Dunhuang, with 5 (it) unique design, titles and goods inspired by the grottos and the murals (壁画). It opened in April 2022.Two years later, it 6 (earn) a spot on the “most beautiful bookstores of the year”list at the Third National Conference on Reading in Kunming City, Yunnan Province.Covering around 800 square meters, it includes some 25，000 books categorized under 7 (section) such as Dunhuang's history, murals, and calligraphy.All the books in the center are about Dunhuang.Seventy percent of them have“Dunhuang”8 (write) on their covers. The center also boasts its own“library cave”， a reference to Cave 17，9 is famous for the 50，000 historical artifacts.These include manuscripts, documents, textiles and ritual ware, from the 4th to the 14th century, found inside it when it was reopened.In honor of the cave, the center set up 10 unique space dedicated to more than 1, 200 publications on Dunhuang manuscripts. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍敦煌除保护历史遗产，还打造如敦煌图书中心等现代文化场所。 1．答案：particularly 解析：考查副词。此处表示“尤其是；特别是”，强调敦煌给人最持久印象的是莫高窟的彩绘石窟，所以填副词。故填particularly。 2．答案：preserving 解析：考查非谓语动词。in addition to是介词短语，后接动词时要用动名词形式。故填preserving。 3．答案：to become 解析：考查非谓语动词。seek to do...的意思是“设法做……”。故填to become。 4．答案：with 解析：考查介词。be filled with...的意思是“充满……”。故填with。 5．答案：its 解析：考查代词。此处修饰后面的名词，所以填形容词性物主代词。故填its。 6．答案：earned 解析：考查时态。根据时间状语Two years later，这里描述的是过去发生的动作，此处用一般过去时。故填earned。 7．答案：sections 解析：考查名词单复数。section是可数名词，空格前没有限定词，所以此处填其复数形式。故填sections。 8．答案：written 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处作后置定语修饰前面的名词，且与该名词是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。故填written。 9．答案：which 解析：考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Cave 17，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 10．答案：a 解析：考查冠词。此处表泛指，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 学生用书第155页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $