江苏连云港卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 以核心素养为导向，融合科技前沿（如AI脑活动翻译）、文化传承（Altay旅游）等真实情境，全面考查八年级英语语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|情态动词（ought to）、代词（ourselves）、连词（Now that）|基础语法与情景对话结合，考查语言能力| |完形填空|15/15|动词短语（laughed at）、形容词比较级（stronger）|通过登山故事渗透坚持品质，体现思维品质| |阅读理解|20/40|科技文（AI技术）、应用文（产品介绍）、说明文（旅游发展）|跨话题选材，考查信息获取与推理，强化文化意识| |书面表达|1/25|活动描述（travel, cook等）|结合生活经历，综合考查语言组织与表达，提升学习能力|

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1．--May I open the window? It’s a bit hot inside. --_________. A．I’m glad to hear that. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Yes, I will. Thank you. D．Go ahead, please. 2．We _____________ the environment. It is important for us all. A．ought protect B．shouldn't protect C．ought to protect D．ought not protect 3．______ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible. A．Now that B．Until C．Before D．Although 4．We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online. A．ourselves B．us C．we D．ours 5．— Mum, can I choose a summer course? — Of course. You are ______ to decide things by yourself. A．too old B．too young C．old enough D．enough old 6．Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus. A．early B．very early C．earlier D．earliest 7．This exercise is _________ difficult _________. A．so; that few of us can do B．so; that many of us can do C．too; for any one of us to do D．too; for any one of us to do it 8．The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they ____ there for three years since then. A．live B．lived C．have lived D．will live 9．. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more carefully, the less D．The more careful, the fewer 10．— I like collecting tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! —You can’t do anything ________ old tickets! A．without B．use C．with D．by 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mark lived in a village with his father, a wise man. One day, Mark told his father 11 that he had made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father 12 some help. “Follow me, and I will lead you to the high 13 around the village tomorrow,” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, 14 Mark still followed his father. As they got higher, the father said he wanted to go to the 15 of the higher hill where he had never been to. Mark was 16 but decided to help his father. With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. 17 he even carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and 18 with joy. “When you were 19 little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears in your 20 ,” said his father. “The elder children 21 you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his friends called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach 22 top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped me to get here.” “I became bigger and 23 than before,” said Mark. “Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 24 climbing,” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t thinking about it. So as you can see, as long as you keep practicing the 25 , you are sure to make great progress.” 11．A．happily B．sadly C．differently D．quickly 12．A．for B．at C．on D．of 13．A．rivers B．pools C．stops D．hills 14．A．so B．but C．and D．because 15．A．front B．back C．top D．foot 16．A．surprised B．excited C．angry D．moved 17．A．Often B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Never 18．A．slept B．shouted C．cried D．ate 19．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 20．A．mouth B．eyes C．ears D．hands 21．A．agreed with B．talked with C．laughed at D．cared for 22．A．its B．his C．her D．their 23．A．smaller B．shorter C．thinner D．stronger 24．A．crazy about B．better at C．worried about D．bad for 25．A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．drum 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A With the development of science and technology, scientists have created a new tool (工具) that can turn people’s thoughts into words. It works by using an AI system to translate brain activity into words. The scientists say the system could help people who can’t speak because of a brain problem. A team of scientists at the University of Texas came up with the new way. The tool they created has two main parts. The first is a scanner (扫描设备) that allowed the scientists to record brain activity. The second is an AI system that the scientists trained to turn information of brain activity into words. To record brain activity without surgery (手术), the scientists used a big machine called an fMRI machine. The fMRI machine uses strong magnetic fields (磁场) and radio waves to create pictures showing which parts of the brain are active. The fMRI machine can record the activity of the brain as it happens. Scientists tested the AI system on three human volunteers. Each person spent sixteen hours in an fMRI machine listening to stories. The volunteers imagined the stories as they heard them, and the fMRI machine recorded their brain activity. Then the AI learned to connect volunteers’ brain activity with the words they heard. This helped the scientists understand what the volunteers were thinking. The scientists also tested their new system when the volunteers imagined their own stories. The AI could still guess some words correctly, though not as well as before. Finally, the scientists showed the volunteers silent movies, with no spoken words at all. The system could understand the basic ideas. The scientists say that this is the first AI program to turn what people are thinking into words without brain surgery. The system isn’t something that can be easily used today, mainly because of the size and cost of fMRI machines. However, this progress brings hope for future improvements in helpful technology. 26．What does the scanner do? A．It records people’s brain activity. B．It helps people with brain surgery. C．It turns the brain activity into words. D．It collects different sounds from people. 27．What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．How the fMRI machine works. B．What the fMRI machine looks like. C．Why the fMRI machine is important. D．How the fMRI machine will develop. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．The fMRI machine shows what the brain looks like. B．The fMRI machine is used without harming the brain. C．The AI stopped working when people imagined stories. D．The new technology is popular now because of low cost. B Penguin (企鹅) Robot Toy Penbo Blue Price: $59 Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. There are four different colors, purple, green, pink and blue. For children aged 4 years old and up. Robot Dog Price: $1,657 It can take pictures. You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). It does not like you to touch its sides. It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes. 29．If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys, you should pay _________. A．$59 B．$118 C．$148 D．$177 30．Penbo Blue is a real robot for _________. A．boys B．girls C．men D．women 31．When you touch Robot Dog’s sides it will be _________. A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．tired 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue. B．Mrs. Green bought a yellow Penbo Blue for her kid. C．You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control. D．You can give Penbo Blue to a three-year-old girl as a gift. C Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show lets people know about the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts (专家) think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. People advised the government to improve their tourism and cultural attractions and make the places better for tourists to stay and visit. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. With tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 33．Which picture can best show Altay according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 34．What can you infer from the passage? A．Altay was not popular because of the long ride and high cost before. B．It is not surprising to see many people skiing in Altay in winter. C．The government advised people here to build more roads to make Altay better. D．Dali in Yunnan Province becomes famous for the tour products. 35．Where can you most probably see the passage? A．In a school newspaper. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a movie review. 36．What may be the best title for the passage? A．A New Tourist Destination B．To the Wonder, to Altay C．The Beauty and the Tour Products in Altay D．The Development of Tourism D Ten years ago, I set out to study luck. I wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while others are always unlucky. Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments. I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were differences in their ability(能力) to spot opportunities. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying, “Tell the researcher you have seen this and win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to miss it and lucky people tended to spot it. Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people. They are busy looking only for what they need and this stops them from noticing the unexpected. As a result, they miss out on opportunities. Lucky people tend to be more relaxed and open. They can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. My research shows that lucky people live by several principles(原则). Here are some of these principles: Listen to your gut instincts(直觉) — they are often right. Be open to new experiences and break your normal thought patterns(模式). Spend a few moments each day remembering things that went well. See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. 37．What did the volunteers do for the author? A．They helped him interview lots of people. B．They watched other people’s daily lives. C．They took part in the author’s experiment. D．They told the author about their luckiest experiences. 38．During this experiment, the unlucky people were probably ________. A．reading to find out what the latest news was B．looking for the researcher’s message in the newspaper C．trying to find opportunities in the newspaper D．counting the photographs in the newspaper 39．Which word can be used to best describe lucky people? A．Nervous. B．Busy. C．Quiet. D．Relaxed. 40．Which of the following is NOT one of the principles that lucky people live by? A．Believe your gut instincts. B．Think normally. C．Remember good things. D．Imagine yourself being lucky. 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 A tornado is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage (损坏). As they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. 41 A safe place could be a basement (地下室) or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. 42 But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. 43 They use special tools to measure what is happening in and around a tornado. One special tool is called a tornado probe (探测仪). Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors (传感器) to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction. And some probes even have cameras inside. 44 To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and put down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place. 45 Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form and travel. And they can give people some warnings to keep away from a dangerous tornado. A．It is important to find a safe place if a tornado comes. B．Scientists have no ways to predict the time of tornado. C．There are also some other difficulties that we cannot think of. D．If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. E．So the scientists can see and understand what it’s like in a tornado. F．One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado. G．You should curl up (蜷缩) into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must in the near future. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, r 46 chickens and repair home appliances (家电). Starting from the next new term, students will take c 47 on labor skills at least once a week. According to the new standards, there are three kinds of labor tasks outlined. The first refers to everyday c 48 including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and repairing home appliances. N 49 is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts and applying new technologies. The third kind is service work, including v 50 work. Due to a lot of academic pressure, schools have p 51 more focus on the academic curriculum (学业), and many have seen household chores as distractions. But according to the MOE, labor education must be strengthened to help students cultivate (培养) social values and d 52 an interest in labor. The new curriculum also came along with the ministry’s 2022 work plan, which stressed (强调) the i 53 of labor education for students’ all around development. On social media, internet users have been w 54 discussing the changes. Many welcomed such courses, some have regretted not learning such s 55 during their own school days. 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 ( carry on      stomach       in pace       continue       above all fine       polite       soon after        harm        give a helping hand ) 56．Suzy is a really nice girl. She always speaks to the elderly . 57．There are many tips for us to remember , we should make sure we are all safe now. 58．Yesterday Robin for not wearing the helmet (头盔) when riding his bike. 59．Modern medicine is developing quickly but more money is needed to with the work. 60．We often to the community by organizing a charity sale for the local animal center. 61．After a period of rest, they helping their neighbors with the harvest yesterday. 62．Delicious traditional Chinese snacks won the hearts and of many foreigners. 63．Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept . And then sandstorms may happen. 64． the movie Ne zha became a hot topic, teens started discussing how the character learned to accept himself. 65．Throwing plastic waste into the ocean is to all the living things in the sea. 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Everybody Dance is an award-winning film that follows a group of dancers as they take ballet (芭蕾舞) classes and prepare for a big dance show. What makes their story special is that they are a part of Ballet for All Kids, a dance program for kids with physical disabilities. Dan Watt, once a dancer, a dance teacher, directed (导演) Everybody Dance. Through the film, he wanted to show “arts are for everyone” or “everyone can learn something”. Finding a program that offered full ballet classes for kids with disabilities wasn’t easy, Dan Watt said. He searched across the US before discovering Ballet for All Kids in California. It was founded by Bonnie Schlachte, who created teaching ways for kids with different learning styles or physical differences. Watt and a cameraman filmed (拍摄) Everybody Dance for over 10 months and focused on a few students. “I wanted to be a person watching them telling their stories, in their words,” he said. Watt said, “accepting differences can help us see the wonders of the world.” And yet, he added, “we can still all dance together.” 66．Who is the dance program Ballet for All Kids for? 67．What did Dan Watt want to show through the film Everybody Dance? 68．How long did it take Watt and the cameraman to film Everybody Dance? 69．According to Watt, what can help people see the wonders of the world? 70．What can you do for kids with physical disabilities? 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．假定你是李华，你的笔友Henry想了解你这学期的学习和生活。请你结合以下图示，用英语给他写一封回信，分享你的经历和感受。词数80左右。 travel together       learn to cook           do sports           study hard 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, How is everything going?_________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1．--May I open the window? It’s a bit hot inside. --_________. A．I’m glad to hear that. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Yes, I will. Thank you. D．Go ahead, please. 2．We _____________ the environment. It is important for us all. A．ought protect B．shouldn't protect C．ought to protect D．ought not protect 3．______ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible. A．Now that B．Until C．Before D．Although 4．We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online. A．ourselves B．us C．we D．ours 5．— Mum, can I choose a summer course? — Of course. You are ______ to decide things by yourself. A．too old B．too young C．old enough D．enough old 6．Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus. A．early B．very early C．earlier D．earliest 7．This exercise is _________ difficult _________. A．so; that few of us can do B．so; that many of us can do C．too; for any one of us to do D．too; for any one of us to do it 8．The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they ____ there for three years since then. A．live B．lived C．have lived D．will live 9．. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more carefully, the less D．The more careful, the fewer 10．— I like collecting tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! —You can’t do anything ________ old tickets! A．without B．use C．with D．by 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mark lived in a village with his father, a wise man. One day, Mark told his father 11 that he had made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father 12 some help. “Follow me, and I will lead you to the high 13 around the village tomorrow,” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, 14 Mark still followed his father. As they got higher, the father said he wanted to go to the 15 of the higher hill where he had never been to. Mark was 16 but decided to help his father. With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. 17 he even carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and 18 with joy. “When you were 19 little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears in your 20 ,” said his father. “The elder children 21 you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his friends called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach 22 top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped me to get here.” “I became bigger and 23 than before,” said Mark. “Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 24 climbing,” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t thinking about it. So as you can see, as long as you keep practicing the 25 , you are sure to make great progress.” 11．A．happily B．sadly C．differently D．quickly 12．A．for B．at C．on D．of 13．A．rivers B．pools C．stops D．hills 14．A．so B．but C．and D．because 15．A．front B．back C．top D．foot 16．A．surprised B．excited C．angry D．moved 17．A．Often B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Never 18．A．slept B．shouted C．cried D．ate 19．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 20．A．mouth B．eyes C．ears D．hands 21．A．agreed with B．talked with C．laughed at D．cared for 22．A．its B．his C．her D．their 23．A．smaller B．shorter C．thinner D．stronger 24．A．crazy about B．better at C．worried about D．bad for 25．A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．drum 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A With the development of science and technology, scientists have created a new tool (工具) that can turn people’s thoughts into words. It works by using an AI system to translate brain activity into words. The scientists say the system could help people who can’t speak because of a brain problem. A team of scientists at the University of Texas came up with the new way. The tool they created has two main parts. The first is a scanner (扫描设备) that allowed the scientists to record brain activity. The second is an AI system that the scientists trained to turn information of brain activity into words. To record brain activity without surgery (手术), the scientists used a big machine called an fMRI machine. The fMRI machine uses strong magnetic fields (磁场) and radio waves to create pictures showing which parts of the brain are active. The fMRI machine can record the activity of the brain as it happens. Scientists tested the AI system on three human volunteers. Each person spent sixteen hours in an fMRI machine listening to stories. The volunteers imagined the stories as they heard them, and the fMRI machine recorded their brain activity. Then the AI learned to connect volunteers’ brain activity with the words they heard. This helped the scientists understand what the volunteers were thinking. The scientists also tested their new system when the volunteers imagined their own stories. The AI could still guess some words correctly, though not as well as before. Finally, the scientists showed the volunteers silent movies, with no spoken words at all. The system could understand the basic ideas. The scientists say that this is the first AI program to turn what people are thinking into words without brain surgery. The system isn’t something that can be easily used today, mainly because of the size and cost of fMRI machines. However, this progress brings hope for future improvements in helpful technology. 26．What does the scanner do? A．It records people’s brain activity. B．It helps people with brain surgery. C．It turns the brain activity into words. D．It collects different sounds from people. 27．What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．How the fMRI machine works. B．What the fMRI machine looks like. C．Why the fMRI machine is important. D．How the fMRI machine will develop. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．The fMRI machine shows what the brain looks like. B．The fMRI machine is used without harming the brain. C．The AI stopped working when people imagined stories. D．The new technology is popular now because of low cost. B Penguin (企鹅) Robot Toy Penbo Blue Price: $59 Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. There are four different colors, purple, green, pink and blue. For children aged 4 years old and up. Robot Dog Price: $1,657 It can take pictures. You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). It does not like you to touch its sides. It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes. 29．If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys, you should pay _________. A．$59 B．$118 C．$148 D．$177 30．Penbo Blue is a real robot for _________. A．boys B．girls C．men D．women 31．When you touch Robot Dog’s sides it will be _________. A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．tired 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue. B．Mrs. Green bought a yellow Penbo Blue for her kid. C．You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control. D．You can give Penbo Blue to a three-year-old girl as a gift. C Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show lets people know about the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts (专家) think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. People advised the government to improve their tourism and cultural attractions and make the places better for tourists to stay and visit. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. With tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 33．Which picture can best show Altay according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 34．What can you infer from the passage? A．Altay was not popular because of the long ride and high cost before. B．It is not surprising to see many people skiing in Altay in winter. C．The government advised people here to build more roads to make Altay better. D．Dali in Yunnan Province becomes famous for the tour products. 35．Where can you most probably see the passage? A．In a school newspaper. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a movie review. 36．What may be the best title for the passage? A．A New Tourist Destination B．To the Wonder, to Altay C．The Beauty and the Tour Products in Altay D．The Development of Tourism D Ten years ago, I set out to study luck. I wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while others are always unlucky. Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments. I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were differences in their ability(能力) to spot opportunities. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying, “Tell the researcher you have seen this and win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to miss it and lucky people tended to spot it. Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people. They are busy looking only for what they need and this stops them from noticing the unexpected. As a result, they miss out on opportunities. Lucky people tend to be more relaxed and open. They can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. My research shows that lucky people live by several principles(原则). Here are some of these principles: Listen to your gut instincts(直觉) — they are often right. Be open to new experiences and break your normal thought patterns(模式). Spend a few moments each day remembering things that went well. See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. 37．What did the volunteers do for the author? A．They helped him interview lots of people. B．They watched other people’s daily lives. C．They took part in the author’s experiment. D．They told the author about their luckiest experiences. 38．During this experiment, the unlucky people were probably ________. A．reading to find out what the latest news was B．looking for the researcher’s message in the newspaper C．trying to find opportunities in the newspaper D．counting the photographs in the newspaper 39．Which word can be used to best describe lucky people? A．Nervous. B．Busy. C．Quiet. D．Relaxed. 40．Which of the following is NOT one of the principles that lucky people live by? A．Believe your gut instincts. B．Think normally. C．Remember good things. D．Imagine yourself being lucky. 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 A tornado is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage (损坏). As they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. 41 A safe place could be a basement (地下室) or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. 42 But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. 43 They use special tools to measure what is happening in and around a tornado. One special tool is called a tornado probe (探测仪). Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors (传感器) to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction. And some probes even have cameras inside. 44 To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and put down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place. 45 Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form and travel. And they can give people some warnings to keep away from a dangerous tornado. A．It is important to find a safe place if a tornado comes. B．Scientists have no ways to predict the time of tornado. C．There are also some other difficulties that we cannot think of. D．If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. E．So the scientists can see and understand what it’s like in a tornado. F．One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado. G．You should curl up (蜷缩) into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must in the near future. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, r 46 chickens and repair home appliances (家电). Starting from the next new term, students will take c 47 on labor skills at least once a week. According to the new standards, there are three kinds of labor tasks outlined. The first refers to everyday c 48 including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and repairing home appliances. N 49 is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts and applying new technologies. The third kind is service work, including v 50 work. Due to a lot of academic pressure, schools have p 51 more focus on the academic curriculum (学业), and many have seen household chores as distractions. But according to the MOE, labor education must be strengthened to help students cultivate (培养) social values and d 52 an interest in labor. The new curriculum also came along with the ministry’s 2022 work plan, which stressed (强调) the i 53 of labor education for students’ all around development. On social media, internet users have been w 54 discussing the changes. Many welcomed such courses, some have regretted not learning such s 55 during their own school days. 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 ( carry on      stomach       in pace       continue       above all fine       polite       soon after        harm        give a helping hand ) 56．Suzy is a really nice girl. She always speaks to the elderly . 57．There are many tips for us to remember , we should make sure we are all safe now. 58．Yesterday Robin for not wearing the helmet (头盔) when riding his bike. 59．Modern medicine is developing quickly but more money is needed to with the work. 60．We often to the community by organizing a charity sale for the local animal center. 61．After a period of rest, they helping their neighbors with the harvest yesterday. 62．Delicious traditional Chinese snacks won the hearts and of many foreigners. 63．Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept . And then sandstorms may happen. 64． the movie Ne zha became a hot topic, teens started discussing how the character learned to accept himself. 65．Throwing plastic waste into the ocean is to all the living things in the sea. 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Everybody Dance is an award-winning film that follows a group of dancers as they take ballet (芭蕾舞) classes and prepare for a big dance show. What makes their story special is that they are a part of Ballet for All Kids, a dance program for kids with physical disabilities. Dan Watt, once a dancer, a dance teacher, directed (导演) Everybody Dance. Through the film, he wanted to show “arts are for everyone” or “everyone can learn something”. Finding a program that offered full ballet classes for kids with disabilities wasn’t easy, Dan Watt said. He searched across the US before discovering Ballet for All Kids in California. It was founded by Bonnie Schlachte, who created teaching ways for kids with different learning styles or physical differences. Watt and a cameraman filmed (拍摄) Everybody Dance for over 10 months and focused on a few students. “I wanted to be a person watching them telling their stories, in their words,” he said. Watt said, “accepting differences can help us see the wonders of the world.” And yet, he added, “we can still all dance together.” 66．Who is the dance program Ballet for All Kids for? 67．What did Dan Watt want to show through the film Everybody Dance? 68．How long did it take Watt and the cameraman to film Everybody Dance? 69．According to Watt, what can help people see the wonders of the world? 70．What can you do for kids with physical disabilities? 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．假定你是李华，你的笔友Henry想了解你这学期的学习和生活。请你结合以下图示，用英语给他写一封回信，分享你的经历和感受。词数80左右。 travel together       learn to cook           do sports           study hard 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, How is everything going?_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 LII 准考 证 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0,5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5, 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例 选萚题请25铅笔填涂) 1.[A1[B1[C][D 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D]1 16.[A][B][C][D 2.[A][B][C][D 7.[A][B][C][D1 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C]ID 8.[A][B][CJ[D] 13.[A][B][C][D1 17.[A][B][C][D SAJBIC]IDI 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 10.[AlIB]ICID] 15.IA1[B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D 19.[AJ[B][C][D 20.[A][B][C][D 21.[A][B][C][D1 26.[A][B][C][Dj 31.LA][B[C][D 36.[A1[B][C1[D1 22.[A][B][C][D 27.[A][B][C][D 32[A][B][C][D 37.[A][B1[C][D1 23.[A][B][C][D 28.[A][B][C][D AJIB]IC]ID 38.LA][B][C][D 24.[A][B][C][D 29.[A][B][C][D1 A][B][C][D 39.[A][B][C][D 25.[A][B]IC][D 30.[A][B][C][Di 34 5. [D 40.IA1B1「C1D 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F][ 42.iA][B][C][DJ[E][F][ 43.iA][B]C][D][E][F][ G .[A][BI[C][D][E1[F]I G .iA][B][C][D[EJ[F][ G 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51 52 53. 54. 55. 五、选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 56. 57. 58 59 60 61 62. 63. 64 65. 六、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 七、书面表达（共1小题：满分25分） Dear Henry, How is everything going? Yours, Li Hua 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A]IB][C[D] 11.A][B][C][D] 16.A][BJ[C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.A][B][CJ[D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C1[D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C1[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[AJ[B1[C][D] 34.A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C][D] 41.A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F][G] 45.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 62 63 64 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） Dear Henry, How is everything going? Yours, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1．--May I open the window? It’s a bit hot inside. --_________. A．I’m glad to hear that. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Yes, I will. Thank you. D．Go ahead, please. 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】请求允许 【详解】句意：——我可以开窗吗？里面有点热。——请打开吧。 考查情景交际。A. I’m glad to hear that.很高兴听到这件事。B. It doesn’t matter.没关系。C. Yes, I will. Thank you.是的，我会的。谢谢。D. Go ahead, please.表示同意或允许对方的请求，根据情况可译为：说吧，做吧，开始吧。题干表示征求许可，其答语可表示同意或允许对方的请求。故选D。 2．We _____________ the environment. It is important for us all. A．ought protect B．shouldn't protect C．ought to protect D．ought not protect 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】ought to 【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境。这对我们所有人都很重要。 ought to do意为“应该做……”，否定是ought not to do，这里的to不可省略，排除AD。shouldn't protect意为“不应该保护”，动词protect意为“保护”，环境很重要，应该保护，故选C。 【点睛】ought to与should ： 1．两者的差别是：ought to语气重，偏重"责任，义务，道德、法律"等方面，"总应该"。 You ought to follow your father's advice. 注意其疑问及否定形式 -Ought he to go ？-Yes, he ought (to). 2. ought to (should)have done 表本应该做而实际未做。 You ought to have told him about the news . He shouldn't have been told about the news. 本不应该把此事告诉他（而实际告诉了）。 You should have got up early. 3. ought to还可表示非常有可能的事。 It ought to be a close game, most probably. It ought to be a fine day tomorrow.(极可能是好天) 3．______ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible. A．Now that B．Until C．Before D．Although 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】now that/in that引导原因状语从句 【详解】考查主从复合句中连词的用法。句意：既然我们知道节约用水的重要性，我们应该尽快采取行动。Now that由于，既然；Until直到；Before在……以前；Although尽管。根据句意可知由now that引导原因状语从句，故选A。 4．We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online. A．ourselves B．us C．we D．ours 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】反身代词 【详解】考查代词用法。句意：我们需要知道在网购时如何保护我们自己。ourselves我们自己；us我们，宾格代词；we我们，是主格代词；ours是名词性物主代词，我们的。动词短语protect oneself保护某人自己，根据主语we可知，用ourselves，故选A。 5．— Mum, can I choose a summer course? — Of course. You are ______ to decide things by yourself. A．too old B．too young C．old enough D．enough old 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】固定搭配/句型、enough后置 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以选一门暑期课程吗?——当然。你已经长大了，可以自己做决定了。 考查固定结构辨析。enough修饰形容词需后置，可排除D项。too…to表示“太……而不能……”，表否定意义；“形容词+ enough + to do”表示“足够……可以做某事”。old 年龄大的，young 年轻的；根据“to decide things by yourself”可知young和too…to结构都不合句意，故选C。 6．Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus. A．early B．very early C．earlier D．earliest 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词的比较级 【详解】句意：珍妮将比平时早起，以便赶上第一班公共汽车。A. early早，形容词或副词的原级；B. very early非常早，形容词或副词的原级；C. earlier较早，形容词或副词的比较级；D. earliest最早，形容词或副词的最高级。根据句中的比较连词than可知，本题用副词的比较级，修饰动词get up，因此排除A/B/D。故选C。 7．This exercise is _________ difficult _________. A．so; that few of us can do B．so; that many of us can do C．too; for any one of us to do D．too; for any one of us to do it 【答案】C 【难度】0.15 【知识点】固定搭配/句型 【详解】句意：这个练习对我们任何人来说都太难了，无法做出来。 so +adj./adv.+ that“如……以至于……”，that后跟从句，从句中do后面缺少宾语，因此A,B都是错误的答案；too + adj. +for sb. + to do sth.意思是“对某人来说，太……而无法做”，句子为简单句。因为do 与主语This exercise构成动宾关系，所以do后面不能再跟代词it，故答案为C。 【点睛】1. too + adj./adv. + to + v.太……而不能做某事。例：He is too young to go to school.他年纪太小还不能上学。 2. adj./adv.+ enough to +v. 足够……而能做某事。例：He is old enough to go to school.他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。 3. so +adj./adv.+ that从句，意思是“如……以至于……”，that引导的是结果状语从句。 例：He is so old that he can go to school. 他到了上学的年龄。 通常来说，这三种句型可用于同义句转换，具体如下： too...to... =not …enough to =so...that +从句（否定句） 例：He is too young to go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school. 8．The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they ____ there for three years since then. A．live B．lived C．have lived D．will live 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】初中英语综合库 【详解】本题考查现在完成时的用法，根据句子的意思“从那时起他们住在那儿已经三年了。”，应用现在完成时。 9．. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the less C．The more carefully, the less D．The more careful, the fewer 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：同学们请认真读每个句子，你越认真你所犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级的用法。The+比较级，the+比较级：越……就越……。形容词和系动词连用做表语，可知第一个空填形容词careful。less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。mistakes是可数名词复数，可知第2个空填fewer；故选A。 10．— I like collecting tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! —You can’t do anything ________ old tickets! A．without B．use C．with D．by 【答案】C 【难度】0.15 【知识点】表示工具，手段或材料的介词 【详解】句意：——我喜欢收集票券、公共汽车票和火车票！——你不能用旧票来做任何事情！A. without没有；B. use使用；C. with 与……一起，使用；D. by被，使用。第二个句子是简单句，已有谓语动词，因此不能再用动词use，B答案排除。表示使用有形的工具时，通常用with来表示；表示采用某种方式或手段时，用by表示。故答案为C。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mark lived in a village with his father, a wise man. One day, Mark told his father 11 that he had made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father 12 some help. “Follow me, and I will lead you to the high 13 around the village tomorrow,” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, 14 Mark still followed his father. As they got higher, the father said he wanted to go to the 15 of the higher hill where he had never been to. Mark was 16 but decided to help his father. With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. 17 he even carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and 18 with joy. “When you were 19 little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears in your 20 ,” said his father. “The elder children 21 you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his friends called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach 22 top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped me to get here.” “I became bigger and 23 than before,” said Mark. “Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 24 climbing,” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t thinking about it. So as you can see, as long as you keep practicing the 25 , you are sure to make great progress.” 11．A．happily B．sadly C．differently D．quickly 12．A．for B．at C．on D．of 13．A．rivers B．pools C．stops D．hills 14．A．so B．but C．and D．because 15．A．front B．back C．top D．foot 16．A．surprised B．excited C．angry D．moved 17．A．Often B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Never 18．A．slept B．shouted C．cried D．ate 19．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 20．A．mouth B．eyes C．ears D．hands 21．A．agreed with B．talked with C．laughed at D．cared for 22．A．its B．his C．her D．their 23．A．smaller B．shorter C．thinner D．stronger 24．A．crazy about B．better at C．worried about D．bad for 25．A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．drum 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟 【导语】本文讲述Mark学习吉他遇到瓶颈，父亲通过爬山的故事告诉他坚持练习就会进步的道理。 11．句意：一天，Mark难过地告诉他父亲他在学习吉他上进步很小。 happily高兴地；sadly难过地；differently不同地；quickly快速地。根据“he had made little progress”可知，进步很小，会难过。故选B。 12．句意：Mark向父亲寻求一些帮助。 for为了；at在；on在……上；of……的。根据“some help”可知，此处指寻求父亲的帮助。ask sb for help“寻求某人的帮助”，是固定搭配。故选A。 13．句意：“跟我来，明天我带你去村子周围的高的山丘。”他的父亲说。 rivers河流；pools水池；stops车站；hills山丘。根据“Mark helped his father climb the hill.”可知，此处指父亲带儿子去高山丘。故选D。 14．句意：路又长又难走，但Mark仍然跟着父亲。 so所以；but但是；and和；because因为。根据“The road was long and difficult”和“Mark still followed his father.”可知，前后句为转折关系，虽然路不好走，但是Mark一直跟着父亲，没有放弃。空处填表示转折关系的连词but。故选B。 15．句意：当他们越爬越高时，父亲说他想去那座他从未去过的更高的山的顶部。 front前面；back后面；top顶部；foot底部。根据“where he had never been to”和“At the top, he put his father on the ground”可知，父亲想去山顶。故选C。 16．句意：Mark很惊讶但决定帮助父亲。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；moved感动的。根据“the higher hill where he had never been to.”可知，父亲突然提出新目标，Mark应感到惊讶。故选A。 17．句意：有时他甚至背着他的父亲。 Often经常；Seldom很少；Sometimes有时；Never从不。根据“he even carried”可知，为了到达山顶，有时要背着父亲。故选C。 18．句意：在山顶，他把父亲放在地上，高兴地大喊。 slept睡觉；shouted大喊；cried哭泣；ate吃。根据“At the top”可知，成功登顶应欢呼。故选B。 19．句意：“当你还是个小男孩的时候，有时你会眼含泪水地回家，”他的父亲说。 the这个，表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/ 零冠词。“boy”是可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，“little”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故选B。 20．句意：“当你还是个小男孩的时候，有时你会眼含泪水地回家，”他的父亲说。 mouth嘴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；hands手。根据“with tears”可知，此处指眼睛里满含泪水。故选B。 21．句意：“大孩子们嘲笑你。你还记得为什么吗？” agreed with同意；talked with与……交谈；laughed at嘲笑；cared for关心。根据“sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes”可知，此处指由于被大孩子嘲笑，男孩哭了。故选C。 22．句意：他记得小时候，他和所有的朋友都把这座山称为“不可能山”，因为小孩子根本到不了它的顶部。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“called this hill Mount Impossible”可知，此处指“不可能山”的顶部，用“its top”指代山的顶部。故选A。 23．句意：“我比以前更高大、更强壮了，”Mark说。 smaller更小；shorter更矮；thinner更瘦；stronger更强壮。根据“I became bigger”和“but also helped me to get here”可知，帮助父亲爬到山顶，需要体力，此处强调变强壮。故选D。 24．句意：他的父亲说：“你没有每天攀登“不可能山”，而是在小山上玩耍，并且变得更擅长爬山。” crazy about对……疯狂；better at更擅长；worried about担心；bad for对……有害。根据“ you played on the smaller hills”可知，此处指通过每天爬小山，而变得更擅长爬山。故选B。 25．句意：所以正如你所看到的，只要你坚持练习吉他，你一定会取得很大的进步。 guitar吉他；violin小提琴；piano钢琴；drum鼓。根据“he had made little progress in learning the guitar.”可知，此处指练习吉他。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A With the development of science and technology, scientists have created a new tool (工具) that can turn people’s thoughts into words. It works by using an AI system to translate brain activity into words. The scientists say the system could help people who can’t speak because of a brain problem. A team of scientists at the University of Texas came up with the new way. The tool they created has two main parts. The first is a scanner (扫描设备) that allowed the scientists to record brain activity. The second is an AI system that the scientists trained to turn information of brain activity into words. To record brain activity without surgery (手术), the scientists used a big machine called an fMRI machine. The fMRI machine uses strong magnetic fields (磁场) and radio waves to create pictures showing which parts of the brain are active. The fMRI machine can record the activity of the brain as it happens. Scientists tested the AI system on three human volunteers. Each person spent sixteen hours in an fMRI machine listening to stories. The volunteers imagined the stories as they heard them, and the fMRI machine recorded their brain activity. Then the AI learned to connect volunteers’ brain activity with the words they heard. This helped the scientists understand what the volunteers were thinking. The scientists also tested their new system when the volunteers imagined their own stories. The AI could still guess some words correctly, though not as well as before. Finally, the scientists showed the volunteers silent movies, with no spoken words at all. The system could understand the basic ideas. The scientists say that this is the first AI program to turn what people are thinking into words without brain surgery. The system isn’t something that can be easily used today, mainly because of the size and cost of fMRI machines. However, this progress brings hope for future improvements in helpful technology. 26．What does the scanner do? A．It records people’s brain activity. B．It helps people with brain surgery. C．It turns the brain activity into words. D．It collects different sounds from people. 27．What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A．How the fMRI machine works. B．What the fMRI machine looks like. C．Why the fMRI machine is important. D．How the fMRI machine will develop. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．The fMRI machine shows what the brain looks like. B．The fMRI machine is used without harming the brain. C．The AI stopped working when people imagined stories. D．The new technology is popular now because of low cost. 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇科技类说明文，主要介绍了科学家发明的一种新型工具，该工具可以通过AI系统将人脑活动转化为文字，帮助因脑部问题无法说话的人，文章还详细介绍了该工具的工作原理、测试过程以及当前局限性。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“The first is a scanner (扫描设备) that allowed the scientists to record brain activity.”可知，扫描仪的作用是记录人脑活动。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“The fMRI machine uses strong magnetic fields (磁场) and radio waves to create pictures showing which parts of the brain are active…”可知，第三段主要说明fMRI机器的工作原理。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“To record brain activity without surgery (手术), the scientists used a big machine called an fMRI machine…”及全文内容可知，fMRI机器是无创的，不会对大脑造成伤害，B项符合。故选B。 B Penguin (企鹅) Robot Toy Penbo Blue Price: $59 Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. There are four different colors, purple, green, pink and blue. For children aged 4 years old and up. Robot Dog Price: $1,657 It can take pictures. You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). It does not like you to touch its sides. It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes. 29．If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys, you should pay _________. A．$59 B．$118 C．$148 D．$177 30．Penbo Blue is a real robot for _________. A．boys B．girls C．men D．women 31．When you touch Robot Dog’s sides it will be _________. A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．tired 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue. B．Mrs. Green bought a yellow Penbo Blue for her kid. C．You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control. D．You can give Penbo Blue to a three-year-old girl as a gift. 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了两款机器人玩具的功能、价格等相关信息。 29．细节理解题。根据“Penguin (企鹅) Robot Toy Penbo Blue: Price: $59”可知，如果你想买两个企鹅机器人玩具，你应该支付118美元。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls.”可知，Penbo Blue是一个真正的女孩玩的机器人。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据“It does not like you to touch its sides.”可推知，当你触摸机器狗的两侧时，它会生气的。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Penguin (企鹅) Robot Toy Penbo Blue: Price: $59”及“Robot Dog Price: $1,657”可知，机器狗远比Penbo Blue昂贵。故选A。 C Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show lets people know about the area’s amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts (专家) think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. People advised the government to improve their tourism and cultural attractions and make the places better for tourists to stay and visit. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. With tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 33．Which picture can best show Altay according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 34．What can you infer from the passage? A．Altay was not popular because of the long ride and high cost before. B．It is not surprising to see many people skiing in Altay in winter. C．The government advised people here to build more roads to make Altay better. D．Dali in Yunnan Province becomes famous for the tour products. 35．Where can you most probably see the passage? A．In a school newspaper. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a movie review. 36．What may be the best title for the passage? A．A New Tourist Destination B．To the Wonder, to Altay C．The Beauty and the Tour Products in Altay D．The Development of Tourism 【答案】33．A 34．B 35．B 36．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区（Altay）的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段“with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages”可知，阿勒泰地区有雪山。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据第一段“Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season.”可推断出阿泰勒冬季有很多人滑雪。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists”以及全文都描述了阿泰勒这个旅游胜地，可知，我们可以在旅游杂志社看到。故选B。 36．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区（Altay）的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。由于“To the Wonder”是非常成功的电视节目，以此作为标题能够吸引读者，后半句to Altay勾起读者对阿泰勒的向往。故选B。 D Ten years ago, I set out to study luck. I wanted to know why some people are always in the right place at the right time, while others are always unlucky. Many people volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them take part in my experiments. I carried out a simple experiment to discover why there were differences in their ability(能力) to spot opportunities. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying, “Tell the researcher you have seen this and win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone straight in the face, but unlucky people tended to miss it and lucky people tended to spot it. Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people. They are busy looking only for what they need and this stops them from noticing the unexpected. As a result, they miss out on opportunities. Lucky people tend to be more relaxed and open. They can see everything that is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. My research shows that lucky people live by several principles(原则). Here are some of these principles: Listen to your gut instincts(直觉) — they are often right. Be open to new experiences and break your normal thought patterns(模式). Spend a few moments each day remembering things that went well. See yourself being lucky before an important meeting or phone call. 37．What did the volunteers do for the author? A．They helped him interview lots of people. B．They watched other people’s daily lives. C．They took part in the author’s experiment. D．They told the author about their luckiest experiences. 38．During this experiment, the unlucky people were probably ________. A．reading to find out what the latest news was B．looking for the researcher’s message in the newspaper C．trying to find opportunities in the newspaper D．counting the photographs in the newspaper 39．Which word can be used to best describe lucky people? A．Nervous. B．Busy. C．Quiet. D．Relaxed. 40．Which of the following is NOT one of the principles that lucky people live by? A．Believe your gut instincts. B．Think normally. C．Remember good things. D．Imagine yourself being lucky. 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、科学精神 【详解】37. 根据文章第二段可知，志愿者参加了作者的实验。 38. 根据文章第三到六段可知，不幸运的人可能只会按作者的意思去数照片，不会注意其他的。 39. 根据文章第七段可知，幸运的人更放松，也更开放。 40. 根据文章最后列出的四项幸运的人的生存原则可知，其中有一条是要打破常规，故 B 项错误。 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 A tornado is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage (损坏). As they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. 41 A safe place could be a basement (地下室) or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. 42 But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. 43 They use special tools to measure what is happening in and around a tornado. One special tool is called a tornado probe (探测仪). Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors (传感器) to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction. And some probes even have cameras inside. 44 To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and put down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place. 45 Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form and travel. And they can give people some warnings to keep away from a dangerous tornado. A．It is important to find a safe place if a tornado comes. B．Scientists have no ways to predict the time of tornado. C．There are also some other difficulties that we cannot think of. D．If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. E．So the scientists can see and understand what it’s like in a tornado. F．One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado. G．You should curl up (蜷缩) into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands. 【答案】41．A 42．G 43．F 44．E 45．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】自然灾害与防范、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了龙卷风的危害、避险方法，以及科学家为研究龙卷风所采取的探测手段。 41．根据下文“A safe place could be a basement or the lowest floor”可知，此处提到了安全的地方，A选项“如果龙卷风来袭，找到一个安全的地方很重要。”起到了承上启下的作用，衔接自然。故选A。 42．根据上文“If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house”可知，此处提到了龙卷风来的时候要怎么做，G选项“你应该蜷缩成一团，用双手护住头部和颈部。”是对避险动作的补充说明，符合语境。故选G。 43．根据上文“But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes”可知，此处提到了科学家为了了解龙卷风需要靠近龙卷风，F选项“做到这一点的最佳方法之一是尽可能靠近龙卷风。”承接了这一内容，引出了下文的探测工具。故选F。 44．根据上文“And some probes even have cameras inside”可知，此处提到了摄像头，E选项“这样科学家就能看到并理解龙卷风内部的情况。”是对探测仪作用的总结，符合逻辑。故选E。 45．根据上文“If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place”可知，此处提到了如果猜不对的情况，D选项“如果他们猜对了，龙卷风就会靠近甚至直接经过探测仪。”承接了这一内容，与后文“如果猜错了就换地方”形成对应，符合语境。故选D。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must in the near future. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, r 46 chickens and repair home appliances (家电). Starting from the next new term, students will take c 47 on labor skills at least once a week. According to the new standards, there are three kinds of labor tasks outlined. The first refers to everyday c 48 including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and repairing home appliances. N 49 is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts and applying new technologies. The third kind is service work, including v 50 work. Due to a lot of academic pressure, schools have p 51 more focus on the academic curriculum (学业), and many have seen household chores as distractions. But according to the MOE, labor education must be strengthened to help students cultivate (培养) social values and d 52 an interest in labor. The new curriculum also came along with the ministry’s 2022 work plan, which stressed (强调) the i 53 of labor education for students’ all around development. On social media, internet users have been w 54 discussing the changes. Many welcomed such courses, some have regretted not learning such s 55 during their own school days. 【答案】 46．(r)aise 47．(c)ourses 48．(c)hores 49．(N)ext 50．(v)olunteer 51．(p)laced/(p)ut 52．(d)evelop 53．(i)mportance 54．(w)idely 55．(s)kills 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习科目、教育 【导语】本文介绍了从2022年秋季学期开始，中小学生每周至少上一次劳动技能课。新课程标准概述了三种类型的劳动任务。教育部表示，必须加强劳动教育，帮助学生培养社会价值观，培养对劳动的兴趣。 46．句意：学生们也需要学习如何种植蔬菜，饲养小鸡以及修理家电。根据“ learn how to plant vegetables”和“repair home appliances”，可知此处应是raise chickens“饲养小鸡”，又因为and 前后动词形式要保持一致。故填(r)aise。 47．句意：从新学期开始，学生一周至少要参加一次劳动技能课程。take courses“参加课程”，course是可数名词。故填(c)ourses。 48．句意：第一项任务是做日常家务包括打扫卫生，整理房间，做饭以及使用和修理家电。根据“including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and repairing home appliances.”可知，应该是日常的家务。空后列举了不止一种家务，所以应该用复数形式。故填(c)hores。 49．句意：第二项是生产性劳动，包括农业，传统手工以及新技能的应用。根据上文“The first…”可知，此处是讲第二项任务。故填(N)ext。 50．句意：第三项任务是服务性工作包括志愿者活动。volunteer work“志愿者活动”。故填(v)olunteer。 51．句意：由于学业的压力，学校已经把更多的精力放在学业上，甚至会把家务劳动当做是耽误学习精力的事情。学校把精力放在学业上，所以用place/put，又因为空前是have，可知本句用现在完成时，所以动词用过去分词。故填(p)laced/(p)ut。 52．句意：教育部表示，必须加强劳动教育，帮助学生培养社会价值观，培养对劳动的兴趣。develop an interest“培养兴趣”。因为and前后动词形式一致。故填(d)evelop。 53．句意：新课标和2022年政府工作计划都强调了劳动教育对于学生的全面发展的重要性。the importance of“什么的重要性”。故填(i)mportance。 54．句意：许多网民在社会媒体上广泛讨论这个变化。widely用来修饰动词discuss，所以用副词形式。故填(w)idely。 55．句意：这类课程受到很多人的欢迎，一些人甚至后悔没有在上学期间学习过这些技能。根据“students will take courses on labor skills”可知，此处是后悔没有学习过这些技能，skill“技能”，应用复数。故填(s)kills。 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 carry on     stomach      in pace      continue      above all fine      polite      soon after       harm       give a helping hand 56．Suzy is a really nice girl. She always speaks to the elderly . 57．There are many tips for us to remember , we should make sure we are all safe now. 58．Yesterday Robin for not wearing the helmet (头盔) when riding his bike. 59．Modern medicine is developing quickly but more money is needed to with the work. 60．We often to the community by organizing a charity sale for the local animal center. 61．After a period of rest, they helping their neighbors with the harvest yesterday. 62．Delicious traditional Chinese snacks won the hearts and of many foreigners. 63．Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept . And then sandstorms may happen. 64． the movie Ne zha became a hot topic, teens started discussing how the character learned to accept himself. 65．Throwing plastic waste into the ocean is to all the living things in the sea. 【答案】 56．politely 57．above all 58．was fined 59．carry on 60．give a helping hand 61．continued 62．stomachs 63．in pace 64．Soon after 65．harmful 【难度】0.4 【知识点】harmful、politely、above all、动词短语、介词短语、过去发生的动作/状态、副词修饰动词 【导语】本文是一篇关于词汇应用的说明文，通过不同语境考查所选词或短语的正确形式及语义匹配。 56．句意：苏西是个非常好的女孩。她总是礼貌地和老人说话。根据“speaks to the elderly”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“speaks”。结合所给单词，“polite”的副词形式“politely”“礼貌地”符合语境，故填politely。 57．句意：有很多建议需要我们记住。最重要的是，我们现在应该确保大家都安全。根据“many tips”及“we should make sure we are all safe”可知，“确保安全”是诸多建议中最重要的一点。“above all”为固定短语，意为“最重要的是”，符合语境，故填above all。 58．句意：昨天罗宾因骑电动车未戴头盔被罚款。根据“for not wearing the helmet”可知，未戴头盔是违规行为，结合所给单词，“fine”作动词时意为“罚款”。由“Yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时，且罗宾是“被罚款”，需用被动语态“was fined”。故填was fined。 59．句意：现代医学发展迅速，但需要更多资金来继续这项工作。根据“more money is needed to...with the work”可知，此处表示“继续工作”。“carry on with sth.”为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，to后接动词原形构成不定式，故填carry on。 60．句意：我们经常通过为当地动物中心组织慈善义卖来帮助社区。根据“by organizing a charity sale”可知，这是“提供帮助”的具体方式。“give a helping hand”为固定短语，意为“伸出援助之手”，主语是we，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词原形，故填give a helping hand。 61．句意：休息一段时间后，他们昨天继续帮助邻居收割庄稼。根据“After a period of rest”可知，休息后“继续”帮助邻居。“continue doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”，由“yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时，故填continued。故填continued。 62．句意：美味的中国传统小吃赢得了许多外国人的心和胃。根据“won the hearts and...of many foreigners”可知，此处需与“hearts”并列，指小吃同时满足情感和味觉需求。“stomach”为可数名词，结合“many foreigners”可知用复数形式“stomachs”。故填stomachs。 63．句意：没有足够的树木，土壤就无法保持稳定。然后可能会发生沙尘暴。根据“sandstorms may happen”可知，土壤无法保持“稳定”会导致沙尘暴。“in pace”意为“保持同步；稳定”，符合语境。故填in pace。 64．句意：电影《哪吒》成为热门话题后不久，青少年开始讨论这个角色如何学会接受自己。根据“the movie Ne zha became a hot topic, teens started discussing”可知，前后事件时间间隔短。“soon after”意为“不久之后”，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写，故填Soon after。 65．句意：向海洋倾倒塑料垃圾对海洋中所有生物都有害。根据“Throwing plastic waste into the ocean”可知，这一行为对海洋生物有“危害”。“harm”的形容词形式“harmful”“对……有害的”，故填harmful。 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Everybody Dance is an award-winning film that follows a group of dancers as they take ballet (芭蕾舞) classes and prepare for a big dance show. What makes their story special is that they are a part of Ballet for All Kids, a dance program for kids with physical disabilities. Dan Watt, once a dancer, a dance teacher, directed (导演) Everybody Dance. Through the film, he wanted to show “arts are for everyone” or “everyone can learn something”. Finding a program that offered full ballet classes for kids with disabilities wasn’t easy, Dan Watt said. He searched across the US before discovering Ballet for All Kids in California. It was founded by Bonnie Schlachte, who created teaching ways for kids with different learning styles or physical differences. Watt and a cameraman filmed (拍摄) Everybody Dance for over 10 months and focused on a few students. “I wanted to be a person watching them telling their stories, in their words,” he said. Watt said, “accepting differences can help us see the wonders of the world.” And yet, he added, “we can still all dance together.” 66．Who is the dance program Ballet for All Kids for? 67．What did Dan Watt want to show through the film Everybody Dance? 68．How long did it take Watt and the cameraman to film Everybody Dance? 69．According to Watt, what can help people see the wonders of the world? 70．What can you do for kids with physical disabilities? 【答案】 66．Kids with physical disabilities. 67．Arts are for everyone. 68．Over 10 months. 69．Accepting differences. 70．Help them dance.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【难度】0.4 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍纪录片《Everybody Dance》，讲述舞者参与芭蕾课程、为舞蹈秀筹备的故事，聚焦残疾儿童舞蹈项目及导演创作理念。 66．根据“a dance program for kids with physical disabilities”可知，是为身体残疾儿童设立，故填Kids with physical disabilities. 67．根据“he wanted to show ‘arts are for everyone’ or ‘everyone can learn something’”可知，他想展示艺术是为每个人准备的，故填Arts are for everyone. 68．根据“filmed Everybody Dance for over 10 months”可知，瓦特和摄影师拍摄《Everybody Dance》超过10个月。故填Over 10 months. 69．根据“accepting differences can help us see the wonders”可知，接受差异可以帮助看到世界的奇迹。 故填Accepting differences. 70．结合文本“接纳、帮助”主题，故填Help them dance.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．假定你是李华，你的笔友Henry想了解你这学期的学习和生活。请你结合以下图示，用英语给他写一封回信，分享你的经历和感受。词数80左右。 travel together       learn to cook           do sports           study hard 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, How is everything going?_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例 Dear Henry, How is everything going? How time flies! This term will be over soon. Let me tell you something about my busy but wonderful life. First, I traveled together with my family to the mountains. The fresh air and views were amazing! I also learned to cook simple dishes like fried rice—it’s relaxing and useful. To stay healthy, I often do sports, especially basketball. It not only keeps me full of energy but also helps me learn more about teamwork. Of course, I study hard every day to prepare for exams. It’s tiring but fun. Overall, I enjoyed balancing study and activities. I feel happy and more confident now. What about you? Write back soon! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、爱好 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍这学期的经历和感受。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①learn to do sth学会做某事 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③not only...but also不但……而且…… ④enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①How time flies! (感叹句) ②To stay healthy, I often do sports, especially basketball. (动词不定式短语作状语，表目的) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $