2026届湖南衡阳市第八中学高考适应性练习卷五英语试题

衡阳市八中2026年高考适应性练习卷（五） 英语试题答案 听力部分： 01-05：ACBAC 06-10：CBABC 11-15：CBAAC 16-20：BAABC 阅读部分： 21-23：BCA 24-27：ADBA 28-31：CDCD 32-35：CABB 36-40：GFDBC 语言知识： 41-45：BADCA 46-50：CBCAD 51-55：DBABD 56. completely 57. but 58. level(l)ed 59. which 60. a 61. exposed 62. being washed 63. from 64. vitality 65. hoping 应用文 Dear Chris, Knowing that you’re fascinated by the Student Cooking Contest held in our school last month, I’m glad to give you a brief introduction. Themed Practice Cooking with Labor, Nourish the Heart with Flavors, the competition was well organized and arranged in standard procedures. At the very beginning, all contestants prepared fresh ingredients, following the principle of low carbon and food conservation. Then, each participant showed their skills within the required time, cooking a wonderful combination of authentic traditional dishes and creative snacks on site. After the cooking session, judges evaluated their performances from the aspects of taste, visual presentation and the concept of saving food. The whole event was lively and impressive, bringing us spiritual growth far beyond ordinary campus activities. Not only did I learn to cherish every bite of food, but I also truly realized that labor is the source of all happiness and life warmth Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写 Mira's heart sank, but she forced herself to stay calm. She knelt by the hole, calling Kael’s name softly until his shaky voice replied, “I’m okay---just scraped!” Rummaging through their backpacks, she grabbed the climbing rope, tying one end to a sturdy rock. Lowering the rope, she said firmly, “Tie this around your waist.” Her hands trembled, but she focused on keeping steady—they’d faced hard things before, and this would be no different. Kael took a deep breath, grabbing the rope with one hand. He looped it around his torso, then yelled, “Ready!” Mira gripped the rope tight, planting her feet as she pulled. Kael inched upward, boots scraping the rocks, until his head peeked out. She hauled him up, and they collapsed side by side, breathless. “No more random caves,” Kael mumbled. Mira let out a soft, genuine laugh, the heavy weight of fear finally lifting completely off her heart as warm, overwhelming relief washed through her entire body---safe together, side by side, was all that ever mattered to them. 详细解析 21. B 22. C 23. A   【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍干眼症治疗药物VEVYE的功效、使用方法、安全信息及费用支持计划。 第21题.B 细节理解与信息归纳。解析：原文提到“works quickly... patients experienced corneal repair in as little as 15 days”，强调 “快速缓解”。故选B。 第22题.C 具体指令的理解与筛选。解析：原文安全须知明确写道：“Do not touch the bottle tip to the eye or other surfaces”。故选C。 第23题.A 文本来源推断。解析：文本同时包含药物宣传语言（如“get the relief you’ve been looking for”）和严谨的说明书内容（剂量、副作用、报告渠道），且结尾提供药企联系方式，符合药企官网常见的产品介绍页面特征。故选A。 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文作者通过自身经历，如在飞机上与出版商交流获得出版机会、因收到感谢信而与年轻人共同设计研究项目并启发其创业，以及在课堂上让学生将糟糕的餐厅创意转化为出色创意等事例，阐述了幸运是如何通过这些方式逐渐积累和实现的 。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Later, I took another risk: I showed him a book proposal I’d written for a class project. He politely declined, but we exchanged contacts.(后来，我又冒了一次险：我向他展示了一篇我为课堂作业撰写的书稿。他礼貌地拒绝了，但我们交换了联系方式。)”和“Within two weeks, I had a publishing contract. Within two years, the book became a hit. All of this started with a simple “hello.”(两周内，我就签下了出版合同。两年内，这本书大获成功。而这一切，都始于一句简单的“你好”。)”可知，作者十二年前起初遭到了拒绝，后来她的书最终获得了好评。B项与“break my routine”矛盾。C项混淆了出版商与编辑，且“hello”直接导致的不是与编辑的相遇。D项夸大了她的主动意图，原文只是“started a conversation”后“showed him a proposal”，并非带着明确目的去“approach”并“hoping to present”。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。结合上下文，作者在斯坦福负责三个竞争激烈的奖学金项目，后面提到发出拒信、与申请者互动、设计领导力课程等，说明她的角色是管理、监督、负责这些项目的运作。A选项：“观察材料”——词义不符，oversee不是单纯观察物品。B选项：“从上方看东西”——字面含义（over + see），但这不是职场或项目管理中的用法。C选项：“审阅作品”——过于狭窄，oversee涵盖更广泛的管理职责，不限于审阅。D选项：“监督运作”——正确，oversee在职场中意为supervise (a process, project, or team)。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The exercise revealed a truth: even the most unlikely ideas contain seeds of possibility.(这个练习揭示了一个真理：即使是最不可能的想法，也蕴含着可能性。)”和最后一段“Luck rarely comes from nowhere. It grows from small risks, genuine gratitude, and a willingness to see potential where others don’t.(幸运很少凭空而来。它源于小小的冒险、真诚的感激，以及愿意在别人看不到的地方发现潜力。)”可知，根据作者在文中的经历，她最有可能鼓励的是将看似不可能的想法转化为有用且富有创意的解决方案。 【27题详解】 全文通过三大事例论证“运气是风，行动是船帆” 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了恩格尔系数这一经济概念在中国受到质疑的原因，以及中国独特的饮食文化和消费习惯对恩格尔系数的影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This is the main focus of the Engel coefficient (恩格尔系数), an economic concept that describes the relationship between income and spending on food. (这是恩格尔系数的主要关注点，恩格尔系数是一个描述收入和食品支出之间关系的经济概念)”可知，恩格尔系数表示的是收入中用于食品支出的比例。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“However, recently a topic has gone viral (迅速走红) on Chinese social media platforms, where many people have begun to question whether the Engel coefficient is relevant in China. (然而，最近一个话题在中国社交媒体平台上迅速走红，许多人开始质疑恩格尔系数在中国是否相关)”以及第四段中“This highlights the significant difference between China’s food culture and consumption habits and those of Western countries. (这凸显了中国饮食文化和消费习惯与西方国家的显著差异)”可知，许多人质疑恩格尔系数在中国的相关性，是因为中国的饮食文化和消费习惯具有独特性。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中“Food in China is a science, a social activity and an art, reported China Highlights. (据《中国亮点》报道，在中国，饮食是一门科学、一项社会活动和一门艺术)”以及下文对饮食在中国文化中的重要性的描述，可推知，文中提到新浪微博用户的话是为了举例说明食物在中国文化中的重要性。故选C项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中““Many aspects of Chinese spiritual culture are connected to food, from governance (治理) to communication,” Wang Xuetai, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told Guangming Daily. (“中国精神文化的许多方面都与食物有关，从治理到交流，”中国社会科学院教授王学泰告诉《光明日报》)”可知，王学泰认为食物在中国文化中连接了精神价值和社会生活。故选D项。 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。聚焦神经科学领域一项重大突破性研究成果---全新脑机接口（BCI）技术. 【32题详解】 本题考查细节对比辨析。原文明确指出旧款脑机接口需要用户一个字母一个字母拼写，速度极慢；而新型系统解码速度大幅提升，实现更快的语言输出。A选项“需要手术植入电极”新旧设备均需操作，并非差异；B选项“帮助肢体残疾患者”原文针对瘫痪失语人群，并非肢体残疾，且非核心区别；D选项“侧重书写而非说话”与原文新型设备助力说话的核心功能完全相反；C选项“能够更快生成话语”精准对应新旧设备核心速度差异，为正确答案。 【33题详解】 本题考查细节事实精准定位。原文表明电极植入大脑语言控制区域，核心作用是拦截、采集大脑语言相关神经信号。B选项“直接向患者耳朵传输声音”、C选项“刺激声带振动”、D选项“为数字化身无线供电”均在原文无任何依据，属于无中生有干扰项；A选项“采集语言区域的神经信号”完美贴合电极核心功能，为正确答案。 【34题详解】 本题考查写作意图推断。原文清晰说明，研究团队依靠患者婚礼上的说话录音，还原他受伤前的原声，用于数字化身配音。A选项“体现技术过程感人”并非提及录音的核心目的；C选项“证明患者曾经说话正常”偏离段落核心话题；D选项“为公司打广告”原文无相关表述，纯属主观臆断；B选项“说明数字化身的声音来源”精准匹配原文写作意图，为正确答案。 【35题详解】 本题考查预判后续发展。原文明确交代团队下一步工作核心是让系统无线化，移除连接电脑的物理线缆。A选项“扩大词汇量”、C选项“提升解码速度”、D选项“减少电极数量”均未在原文末尾提及，属于无关干扰项；B选项“让植入设备无线化”与原文下一步研发计划完全对应，为正确答案。 36．G 37．F 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇个人感悟类记叙文，围绕个人喜好并非一成不变，而是可以后天刻意培养这一主旨展开。 【36题详解】 根据上下文语境：空格前文提到作者一直以为喜好固定，生活枯燥后开始质疑喜好能否后天培养，还提到自己曾了解到“孩子需要尝试8到15次才能接受新食物”这一核心观点；空格后文直接过渡到“我决定从小事开始行动，做出改变”。G选项“为什么同样的原则不能适用于成年人的社交活动呢？”精准承接上文孩子的相关规律，自然引出下文自己的改变行动，承上启下。 【37题详解】 根据上下文语境：前文是“被迫参与不喜欢的活动”，后文是“养成阅读习惯、收获良好改变”，空格处需要填入参与读书俱乐部后的意外良好感受，形成从抗拒到接受、再到热爱的转折衔接。 选项辨析：F选项“令我惊讶的是，我很喜欢那里的讨论和相处的人”完美承接，体现心态从抵触到改观的转变，衔接前后文。 【38题详解】 根据上下文语境：空格前文提到作者接着开始接触音乐、表演等以前一概忽视的事物；空格后文出现关键词“Gradually（渐渐地）”，说明作者慢慢迷上陌生的节奏和形式，最终为自己的坚持感到自豪。D选项“一开始，我手足无措，有时还一头雾水”精准对应初期状态，与后文gradually形成完美时间递进。E选项侧重新喜好必有不适，是概括性道理，而非具体初期状态；B选项侧重不会立刻喜欢，表述笼统，不如D选项贴合动作实践的初期表现。 【39题详解】 根据上下文语境：空格后文出现转折词“However（然而）”，表明前后语义相反；后文句意“我不再在开始之前就轻易说不，近期还主动尝试了国际象棋俱乐部”。：B选项“我并不会立刻喜欢上所有事物”符合客观事实，前后形成“不会马上喜欢→但绝不轻易拒绝”的转折逻辑。A选项渴望参与，与后文转折语义不匹配；E选项侧重新喜好伴随不适，语义过重，不符合此处温和转折的语境。 【40题详解】 根据上下文语境：空格前文提到相关研究表明，保持好奇心、参与新活动有助于预防年龄增长带来的认知衰退；空格后文说明如今走出舒适区能给自己带来愉悦和兴奋感。C选项“对我而言，这远不止关乎大脑健康”完美承接前文科研提到的大脑认知益处，引出后文个人精神层面的美好体验，完成主旨升华。 【导语】本文是一篇兼具人文温度与叙事价值的记叙文。讲述主人公Ulfata在极端环境中坚守岗位，热心服务。诠释“敬业坚守”、“责任担当”“温情服务”等真实、朴素的工匠精神。 41. B．blankets 词义：tower 高耸；blanket 厚厚覆盖、铺满；battle 战斗；channel 引导，输送 blanket 作动词常用：snow blankets the landscape 大雪覆盖大地，是常见文学表达。 42. A．impossible 词义：impossible 不可能的；insufficient 不足的；inaccessible 难以到达的；inconvenient 不方便的 解析：大雪封路，出行几乎完全无法进行。 43. D．sets out 短语辨析：try out 试验；free up 释放，腾出；show off 炫耀；set out 出发、动身 解析：冬天村民都被困在家，但 55 岁的她每天照常出发（上班送信）。 44. C．determination 词义：schedule 日程；belief 信念；determination 决心；entertainment 娱乐 解析：裹着披风帽子，怀着坚定的决心走在积雪小路上。 45. A．residents 词义：residents 居民；immigrants 移民；experts 专家；natives 本地人 解析：她负责把邮件送到居民手中。全文多次出现 residents，词汇复现。 46. C．severe 词义：silent 寂静的；bleak 荒凉的；severe 严酷的、凛冽的；dusty 多尘的 解析：后文线索显示是：severe winters 严寒冬季。 47. B．drive 词义：sort 分类；drive 开车；collect 收集；patrol 巡逻 解析：后文说大多靠步行，偶尔靠家人帮忙，说明她从来不会开车。 48. C．transport 词义：shift 轮班；account 账户；transport 交通、代步；search 搜寻 解析：不会开车，偶尔依靠家人提供代步 / 交通便利，其余全程步行。 49. A．meaning 词义：meaning 意义；kindness 善良；inspiration 灵感；desire 渴望 解析：工作体力消耗大，但她从中找到了人生意义。后文有呼应 50. D．overcome 词义：negotiate 协商；release 释放；consult 咨询；overcome 克服 解析：虽有艰难困苦，但职业要求她必须克服这些困难。 51. D．rely 词义：A. weigh on 使忧心忡忡； B. decide on选定；决定 C. focus on；专注于；聚焦于 D. rely on依靠；依赖；信赖 解析：支撑她坚持下去的是责任感，以及依赖她送信的人们的笑容。 52. B．Despite 词义：Beyond 超出；Despite 尽管、虽然；Except 除了；Beneath 在…… 之下 解析：尽管路途艰难，但知道自己的投递能帮助家庭保持联系，每一步都值得。 53. A．connected 词义：connected 有联系的；amused 愉悦的；attracted 被吸引的；informed 知情的 解析：邮递员的工作让偏远村落家庭与外界保持联络。后文也复现 keep them connected。 54. B．shake shake one’s resolve 动摇某人的决心 解析：大雪、严寒、长路都无法动摇她的初心和决心。 55. D．bridge 词义：friend 朋友；hero 英雄；chance 机会；bridge 桥梁 解析：她不只是邮递员，更是把村民和外界连接起来的纽带 / 桥梁，比喻修辞。首尾段呼应 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道，讲述中国如何让废弃矿场焕发绿色生机。 56. completely 解析：空格后是形容词 different，修饰形容词要用副词。 句意：同一批卫星镜头捕捉到了一幅完全不同的景象。 57. but 解析：并列结构 not...but... 不是…… 而是……，。 句意：这种改变并非奇迹，而是精心规划与不懈努力的成果。 58. levelled/leveled level 作动词表示 “平整、夷平”，过去式：levelled（英式）/leveled（美式）均可。 解析：讲述过去发生的治理工程，时态应为一般过去时。 59. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词是the uneven ground 60. a 解析：泛指，initiative 是可数名词单数； 61. exposed 解析：用非谓语动词作定语修饰 rock surfaces（岩石表层）； expose 与 rock surfaces 是被动关系（岩石被裸露在外），用过去分词 exposed 作形容词，意为 “裸露的”。 62. being washed 解析：prevent ... from doing sth 阻止…… 做某事； soil（土壤）和 wash away（冲走）是被动关系，用动名词的被动式 being washed。 prevent soil from being washed away 防止水土流失。 63. from 解析：evolve from...to... 从…… 演变成……； 64. vitality 解析：形容词 vital → 名词 vitality 生命力、活力。 regain its vitality 重获生机。 65. hoping 解析：本句已有谓语 are now drawing，空格为非谓语作伴随状语； 主语 Many other areas 与 hope 是主动关系，用现在分词 hoping，表主动伴随 句意：其他地区正借鉴这些案例，希望让废弃矿山重焕生机。 应用文: 本文是根据真实事件改编的“劳动实践类”写作任务。 读后续写：本文是亲情支撑的冒险故事。 写作思路 1. 开篇：铺垫人物与动机 先塑造“冒险兄妹+相互支持”的人设，为后续互助情节做铺垫；通过“旧杂志里的隐鹰湖”设置悬念，自然引出徒步的核心动机。 2. 发展：渲染过程与氛围 用“打包、核对清单”“父母犹豫后同意”等细节，体现准备的充分与出发的不易；环境描写（雾、陡路、盘绕的树根）既突出徒步的艰难，也为后续“山洞遇险”的紧张感铺垫氛围；描写隐鹰湖的美景，形成“冒险艰辛→收获惊喜”的情绪起伏，同时让兄妹放松警惕，推动“进山洞”的情节。 3. 转折：制造冲突与危机 以“发现山洞”打破温馨氛围，通过“米拉犹豫+凯尔好奇”的对话，暗示危险的临近；用“大错特错”的短句强化转折感，再以“地面塌陷”直接引爆危机，衔接续写的救援情节。 4. 续写衔接：紧扣“互助”核心 第一段需体现米拉的“冷静救援”（呼应开头“相互支持”的人设），通过“找绳索、固定岩石”等动作，展现她的可靠；第二段需突出凯尔的“配合求生”，通过“绑绳索、深呼吸”等细节，延续兄妹间的默契，最终指向“成功脱险”的结局。 英语听力录音原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me,sir.We have a no-smoking policy here. M:Oh, sorry. I just came in to grab a coffee. Text 2 W:Rose's new song is so catchy! I've been playing it on repeat! M: I listened to it, but there's nothing new or exciting about it. I was bored after one listen. Text 3 W:The chocolate brownie is 4.50. M:Hmm? Aren't all your items supposed to be 20% off? W:That was last week's promotion, sir. Now everything is back to its original price. Text 4 W:Sir,I heard you wanted to see me. M:Yes.I ordered the spicy fish hotpot. Come and try it! The fish must have been sitting there for days. Text 5 W:Sam,could you give me a ride to Manchester this weekend? M:Sorry,Zoe-change of plans. My company is sending me to Birmingham on Friday, and I won't be back in London until next Monday. Text 6 M:Have you finished your breakfast, Emma? W:Yes. M:Good.Grab your backpack, and I'll drive you to school. W:Okay. M:You've had this cold for days. Why does it seem like you're not getting any better? W:Uh, I haven't really taken much of the medicine. Whenever I take it, I start nodding off. It's exam week, so I need to stay alert. But don't worry- aside from a runny nose, I don't have any other symptoms: no headache and no coughing. M:That's not good. Give me your prescription. I'll talk to the doctor and see if he can suggest something else. Text 7 M:Did you go to the final of the English speech contest today? W:Yes,I did. It was very good indeed. M:Which one did you like best? W:Well,the first lecturer told us an interesting story, and I remember there were always bursts of laughter during his lecture. The second one was pretty good as well because his pronunciation sounded perfect. But I liked the third one best the one titled Tiny Start, Bumper Harvest. She began her speech with an old saying. M:Yeah,it was the old saying that really carried the audience. W:What's more, she accompanied her speech with gestures, which really caught our attention. M:That's true. So actually, same as you, I considered her lecture the best one. Text 8 M:Are you free this Friday night, Ashley? W:My colleague Susan and I are going to the downtown department store after work to buy some new clothes. M:How about the weekend then? Do you want to see Zootopia with me at the Maple Theater? Josh said he'll buy me two IMAX tickets. W:Josh always speaks with a forked tongue, promising things he'll never follow through on. Don't believe him. M:I'm afraid he'll have to keep his promise this time. He's counting on me to help with his paper. W:I see. Well, I don't have much planned for Saturday afternoon. M:Great! Let me check the movie schedule on my phone. Hmm...how about the4:00 p.m. showing? W:Sounds good to me. M:Nice.I'll come to your place and pick you up an hour before that. W:Okay. Text 9 W:Tell me about the work you did at your last job, Mr.Black. M:Sure.Long story short, I prepared documents and arranged schedules for my boss. W:Why did you leave? M:Well, my boss treated me well, and the salary was quite good, actually. However, I just couldn't see a future there. W:You mean, like a chance of promotion? M:Right. W:Okay.You studied engineering back in university, right? M:Yeah.I know it has nothing to do with the position I'm applying for, and I have no relevant work experience, but I'm willing to learn. Gaining customers' trust and convincing them to buy cars can be challenging, but it's also something I find very fulfilling. W:Good.You speak fluent Chinese, right? M:Yes.I was born in Beijing. And I also speak Korean well. W:That's very important since most of our clients are from East Asia. All right, Mr.Blackcan you start next Monday? M:No problem! Thanks. Text 10 When your doctor asks how often you exercise or what you've been eating lately, do you always give her an honest answer? According to a new study, three fifths to four fifths of the people surveyed have not been completely honest with their doctors about information that could be relevant to their health. What's more, more than a third of them didn't speak up when they disagreed with their doctor's recommendation. When those people explained why they weren't straightforward, they said that they didn't want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. The study included two populations: the first group consisted of 2,011 participants who averaged 24 years old, and the second group was made up of 2,499 participants who averaged 61 years old. Scientists from four American universities carried out the study, and their results have been published online. In the study, the first author expressed her concern. "It's surprising. If patients are withholding information about what they're eating, or whether they are taking their medication, it can have significant results for their health-especially if they have an illness," she said. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 衡阳市八中2026年高考适应性练习卷（五） 英语 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Put out his cigarette. B. Pay for the coffee. C. Get on the train. 2. What does the woman think of the new song? A. Boring. B. Confusing. C. Appealing. 3. What was the price of the chocolate brownie last week? A. 3.00. B. 3.60. C. 4.50. 4. Why is the man complaining about the dish? A. It is not fresh. B. It is too hot. C. It is not his order. 5. In which city will the man stay this weekend? A. London. B. Manchester. C. Birmingham. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 7. Why is Emma unwilling to take the medicine? A. It gives her headaches. B. It makes her sleepy. C. It affects her appetite. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What impressed the woman about the first lecturer? A. His humor. B. His speech title. C. His pronunciation. 9. How did the third lecturer start her speech? A. With a story. B. With a saying. C. With a gesture. 10. Which lecturer does the man like best? A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Ashley plan to do this Friday night? A. Work overtime. B. Watch a movie. C. Go shopping. 12. What does Ashley think of Josh? A. Creative. B. Untrustworthy. C. Generous. 13. When will the man pick up Ashley this Saturday? A. At 3:00p.m. B. At 4:00p.m. C. At 5:00p.m. 第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why did the man leave his last job? A. It was not promising. B. He was not well-paid. C. His boss was strict. 15. What position is the man probably applying for? A. Engineer. B. Secretary. C. Salesperson. 16. What does the woman value most about the man? A. His university major. B. His language skills. C. His work experience. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many people expressed their disagreement with the doctor? A. Over 1/3. B. Over 2/3. C. Over 4/5. 18. Why did those people refuse to be straightforward? A. They hoped to avoid being criticized. B. They didn’t want to waste the doctor’s time. C. They feared it might affect their medical record. 19. What kind of people was the first group made up of? A. Children. B. Young adults. C. Old people. 20. How does the study’s first author feel about the results? A. Angry B. Unsurprised. C. Worried. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A VEVYE is supplied as eye drops and used to treat the signs and symptoms (症状) of dry eye disease. It is a different kind of dry eye treatment that works quickly and gently so you can get the relief you’ve been looking for. The VEVYE Access for All program also offers fast, easy and affordable access to treatment. Speed up relief: In clinical studies, patients experienced corneal (角膜) repair with VEVYE in as little as 15 days. Maximize comfort: In clinical studies, 99.8% of patients reported no or only mild pain/burning when applying VEVYE Affordable access: Commercially insured patients may pay as little as $0, anduninsuredpatientscanaccess a $59 Cash-pay option. HOW TO USE VEVYE? Use VEVYE eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor: Wash your hands before using the eye drops. The usual dose (剂量) is 1 drop into each eye twice daily, approximately 12 hours apart. If used with other eye drops then allow a 15-minute gap between products. SAFETY PROFILE Do not touch the bottle tip to the eye or other surfaces to avoid potential for eye injury. VEVYE should not be applied while wearing contacts. Remove contacts prior to using VEVYE. After applying VEVYE to the eyes. wait 15 minutes before putting contacts back in. Side effect: The most common side effects include eye pain (8%) and temporary blurred vision (3%). Safety and effectiveness: Safety and effectiveness in patients below the age of 18 years have not been established. No overall difference in safety or effectiveness has been observed between elderly and younger patients. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Harrow at 1-833-442-7769 or: RDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www. fda. gov/medwatch. 21. What can patients expect when using VEVYE? A. Mental relief. B. Fast alleviation. C. Free insurance. D. Improved vision. 22. How should patients use VEVYE properly? A. Stop using contacts. B. Wash eyes before using it. C. Keep the tip away from eyes. D. Wait 15 minutes after the first drop. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A website of a drug company. B. A patient review platform. C. An advertisement of a drugstore. D. A medical journal. B For nearly two decades, I’ve studied what makes some people luckier than others. Luck isn’t a lightning strike — it’s more like the wind, always blowing. The difference lies in whether we’ve built a sail to catch it. Twelve years ago, on an early morning flight to Ecuador, I decided to break my routine. Instead of putting on headphones to sleep, I started a conversation with the man next to me — a publisher. Later, I took another risk: I showed him a book proposal I’d written for a class project. He politely declined, but we exchanged contacts. Months later, I had lunch with his team, during which one of his editors turned to me and asked, “Have you ever thought about writing a book?” I smiled and replied, “Actually, yes.” I pulled out the very same proposal. This time, it found the right audience. Within two weeks, I had a publishing contract. Within two years, the book became a hit. All of this started with a simple “hello.” Seven years ago, I was overseeing three highly competitive fellowship programs at Stanford. When rejection letters went out, I expected disappointment. But a young man named Brian sent a gracious note: “I know I’ve been rejected twice, but I want to thank you for the opportunity. I learned so much through the process.” Struck by his maturity, I invited him to meet. Then, drawing from his experience on Stanford’s football team, we designed an independent study on leadership, which later inspired him to start a company called Play for Tomorrow. Once, in my creativity class, I asked students to brainstorm both the best and worst ideas for a new restaurant. After collecting them, I tore up the “best” ideas and redistributed the “worst” — like a restaurant in a garbage dump, or one serving cockroach (蟑螂) sushi. Their task: turn the terrible idea into something brilliant. Within minutes, they transformed them. The garbage dump restaurant became a place that repurposed unused food from Michelin-starred kitchens. The cockroach sushi bar became a place for special ingredients. The exercise revealed a truth: even the most unlikely ideas contain seeds of possibility. Luck rarely comes from nowhere. It grows from small risks, genuine gratitude, and a willingness to see potential where others don’t. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the author’s experience twelve years ago? A. She was rejected at first, though her book got well received finally. B. She followed her routine of keeping to herself on the flight to Ecuador. C. She had a chance encounter with an editor because of a simple “hello”. D. She approached the publisher, hoping to present him with a book proposal. 25. The underlined word “overseeing” (paragraph 3) most probably means ______. A. observing materials B. watching things from above C. reviewing pieces of work D. supervising the operation 26. Based on the author’s experiences in the passage, which of the following would she most likely encourage? A. Showing appreciation to whoever ignored your proposal. B. Transforming unlikely ideas into useful and creative solutions. C. Saying “hello” to strangers wishfully to encounter some authorities. D. Keeping abandoning good ideas to creatively make for new potentials. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Build Your Own Sail to Gather Unexpected Luck B. Small Actions Determine One’s Future Success C. Transform Bad Ideas into Great Success D. Embrace Rejection and Stick to Your Dreams C Do you know what percentage of your family’s total expenses is spent on food? This is the main focus of the Engel coefficient (恩格尔系数), an economic concept that describes the relationship between income and spending on food. For years, it has been considered an important measure of people’s living standards. If the figure is high, then it is often believed that the standard of living is low, as a large share of income is spent on food. However, recently a topic has gone viral on Chinese social media platforms, where many people have begun to question whether the Engel coefficient is relevant in China. One of the key reasons for this concern comes from the Chinese attitude toward food, shown by the old saying, “Food is of primary importance to the people.” This highlights the significant difference between China’s food culture and consumption habits and those of Western countries. The food culture in China is rich and diverse, and people are willing to spend more money and energy on it. “In the past, I earned 100 yuan a day and spent half of it on food. Now I earn 1,000 yuan a day, and I still spend half of it on food. Having a good meal makes my day,” a user from Hunan commented or. Sina Weibo. Food in China is a science, a social activity and an art, reported China Highlights. The principles of traditional Chinese medicine are employed all over China to create healthy, well-balanced meals. Whether on a snack street, in a restaurant or at someone’s home, food is often the common ground over which people gather to talk and share. “Many aspects of Chinese spiritual culture are connected to food, from governance to communication,” Wang Xuetai, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told Guangming Daily. “Chinese traditional culture focuses on seeing society and life from the perspective of food, and Chinese people are very good at enjoying the beauty and meaning found in everyday meals.” These factors make consumption habits in China different from those in other countries, making the Engel coefficient not able to completely reflect the living standards of Chinese people. 28. What does the Engel coefficient indicate? A. The lowest standard of living. B. The cost of basic living expenses. C. The share of income spent on food. D. The quality of meals people can afford. 29. Why do many people question the relevance of the Engel coefficient in China? A. Rising living standards have made it less relevant. B. China has a completely different economic system. C. The Engel coefficient is an outdated economic concept. D. Chinese food culture and consumption habits are unique. 30. What is the purpose of mentioning the Sina Weibo user’s words in the text? A. To highlight the user’s unique spending habits. B. To emphasize the importance of saving money. C. To illustrate the significance of food in Chinese culture. D. To show the user’s changing income and spending patterns. 31. What role does food play in Chinese culture according to Wang Xuetai? A. It reflects people’s focus on health. B. It shapes modern consumer trends. C. It is a tool for economic governance. D. It connects spiritual values and social life. D In a breakthrough for the field of neuroscience, scientists have developed a new brain-computer interface (BCI) that allows a paralyzed (瘫痪的) man to speak through a digital avatar (数字化身). This is a significant leap beyond previous BCIs, which required users to spell words letter by letter at a painfully slow pace. The new system taps into the brain’s deep and complex neural code for speech. The study involved a 47-year-old man who lost his ability to speak after a brainstem stroke. Surgeons implanted a thin sheet of 253 electrodes onto the surface of his brain over the area that controls speech. These electrodes intercept (拦截) the brain signals that would have gone to his lips, tongue, jaw, and larynx. A cable (电缆) connects the implant to a bank of computers, which translate these signals into text and then into spoken words. To train the system’s AI algorithms, the man repeatedly tried to say a 1,024-word vocabulary while the computer recorded his brain signals. Eventually, the computer learned to identify which signals corresponded to which phonemes — the tiny sub-units of speech that form words. When the man attempts to speak, the system decodes these phonemes at a rate of about 80 words per minute. While this is still much slower than natural conversation (150 words per minute), it is a vast improvement over previous BCI typing speeds. Perhaps the most emotional aspect of the technology is the customized avatar. The researchers worked with a company that creates hyper-realistic animations to build a digital face that mirrors the man’s own features. They also used software that recreated his pre-injury voice based on a recording of him speaking at his wedding. When the man thinks a sentence, the avatar speaks it in his voice with a smile, a frown, or a raised eyebrow. A simple sentence like “It is nice to see you” becomes a powerful moment of human connection. The team is now working to make the system wireless, cutting the physical cable that connects him to the computer. 32. How does the new BCI differ from previous ones? A. It requires surgery to implant electrodes. B. It helps patients who have lost a limb. C. It allows for faster word generation. D. It focuses on writing rather than speaking. 33. What role do the 253 electrodes play? A. They record neural signals from the speech area. B. They send sounds directly to the patient’s ear. C. They stimulate the vocal cords to vibrate. D. They power the digital avatar wirelessly. 34. What is the purpose of mentioning the patient’s wedding video? A. To show how emotional the process is. B. To explain where the avatar’s voice came from. C. To prove that the patient could once speak normally. D. To advertise the company that created the avatar. 35. What is the next major goal for the research team? A. Increasing the vocabulary size. B. Making the implant cable-free. C. Improving the decoding speed. D. Reducing the number of electrodes. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For most of my life, I always treated taste as fixed. When I moved to London, I threw myself into work while my housemates were endlessly trying new things. My automatic “no” to anything that “wasn’t my thing” only kept me trapped in the same daily routine. That left me feeling flat and a little empty. I began to question whether my taste is fixed or could be trained. I once read that children need eight to fifteen tries to accept a new food. 36 I decided to start small. When a friend invited me to a book club, I resisted the instinct (本能) to dismiss it despite my longstanding dislike of reading and went anyway. 37 Now I spend mornings reading physical books instead of wandering aimlessly. Then came music and performance — all things I had previously disregarded. 38 Gradually, I became fascinated by the unfamiliar rhythms and movements and felt proud of my survival in the end. 39 However, I stopped saying no before I had even begun. Most recently, I tried out my local library’s chess club. I was easily 30 years younger than everyone else, but that didn’t matter. Sitting opposite people with wildly different life stories made me realize how rarely I speak with other generations. We talked about their past careers, local news and new chess moves. Interestingly, I felt more connected there than with people of my age. Research suggests that engaging your curiosity in new activities can help protect against age related cognitive (认知的) decline. 40 Getting outside my comfort zone now gives me a rush. A. Yet, I was eager for engagement. B. I didn’t love everything straight away. C. For me, it is far more than brain health D. Initially, I was awkward and sometimes confused. E. As expected, new tastes rarely come without discomfort. F. To my surprise, I enjoyed the discussion and the people there. G. Why shouldn’t the same principle apply to social activities for adults? 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hirpora is a village that battles extreme winters every year. The village experiences temperatures as low as -15℃ from November to March. Five to six feet of snow often 41 the landscape, blocking roads and making movement nearly 42 . Farming and daily labour come to an end in the winter, leaving residents trapped inside. Yet, 55-year-old Ulfata Bano 43 every day. Wrapped in a woolen cloak (披风), a woolen cap, and a scarf, she walks along the snow-covered paths with 44 . She works at the Hirpora post office alongside a male workmate. While he collects mail from the district post office, Ulfata takes on the responsibility of delivering it to the 45 . “I have been working as a postwoman for over 30 years. Even during 46 winters, when the snow is three to four feet deep and temperatures drop significantly, I have to deliver mail,” says Ulfata. Ulfata never learned to 47 . She occasionally depends on family members for 48 but mostly walks to her destinations. The physical demands of her job are high, but she finds 49 in it. “Walking several kilometres daily keeps me physically fit. There are hardships, but my job requires me to 50 them,” she says. If you ask Ulfata what keeps her going, she will reply, “It is the sense of duty and smiles of those who 51 on me that keep me going every single day. 52 the hardships, knowing that my delivers help families stay 53 makes every step through the snow worthwhile.” Ulfata’s journey continues. The snow, the cold and the long distances do not 54 her resolve. For the people of Hirpora, she is more than just a postwoman — she is a 55 that keeps them connected to the outside world. And for as long as she can, she will continue to walk through the snow, carrying letters, parcels, and the warmth of human connection. 41. A. towers B. blankets C. battles D. channels 42. A. impossible B. insufficient C. inaccessible D. inconvenient 43. A. tries out B. frees up C. shows off D. sets out 44. A. schedule B. belief C. determination D. entertainment 45. A. residents B. immigrants C. experts D. natives 46. A. silent B. bleak C. severe D. dusty 47. A. sort B. drive C. collect D. patrol 48. A. shift B. account C. transport D. search 49. A. meaning B. kindness C. inspiration D. desire 50. A. negotiate B. release C. consult D. overcome 51. A. weigh B. decide C. focus D. rely 52. A. Beyond B. Despite C. Except D. Beneath 53. A. connected B. amused C. attracted D. informed 54. A. renew B. shake C. disturb D. reject 55. A. friend B. hero C. chance D. bridge 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2019, satellite images showed a sad scene in Qitaihe, Heilongjiang: large areas of desolate grey wasteland where mines once stood. But by 2025, the same cameras captured a 56 (complete) different picture. The abandoned mining sites had transformed into green fields teeming with vigor. Experts noted that this change was not magic, 57 the outcome of elaborate (精心制作的) planning and persistent efforts. The rehabilitation (恢复) process of these mines was not simple. First, workers 58 (level) the uneven ground, 59 was dangerous and full of holes. After that, they cultivated millions of trees and grasses. In Jungar Banner, along the Yellow River, 60 similar ecological initiative took place between 2020 and 2025. Here, the once dusty, 61 (expose) rock surfaces became covered with thick, healthy vegetation. Officials stated that this work helped prevent soil from 62 (wash) away and enhanced the local air quality. The fruits of these efforts are now visible from space. In Jiyuan, Henan, another mining area has evolved, 63 bare ground to vibrant green landscape. These success stories show that with the right action, even damaged land can regain its 64 (vital). Many other areas are now drawing lessons from these examples, 65 (hope) to bring their own deserted mines back to life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对你校上月开展的“以劳践厨，以味润心（Practice Cooking with Labor, Nourish the Heart with Flavors）”为主题的学生厨艺大赛很感兴趣。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1．活动介绍；2．你的感想。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mira and Kael were adventurous siblings who loved exploring nature and always supported each other through every challenge. For days, they had been preparing for a weekend hike in the mountains. It all started with a map Kael found in an old hiking magazine at the library. Tucked between pages about mountain trails was an old photo of a lake so blue it looked unreal — “Hidden Eagle Lake,” it said, “almost no one knows how to get there.” That was all he needed. “Mira, we have to go!” he said, bursting into her room. For days, they studied printouts, packing and repacking their bags, checking lists again and again. Their parents weren’t thrilled, but finally agreed: one night, just the two of them, deep in the Pine Ridge Mountains. On a foggy Sunday morning, backpacks heavy on their shoulders, they left the last road behind and began climbing. The trail was steeper than expected, roots snaking across the path, fog wrapping the trees like smoke. But when they finally broke through the treeline, there it was — the lake, glowing under the clearing sky, surrounded by cliffs and silence. No footprints. No signs. Just wild, untouched beauty. They dropped their packs with a laugh, quickly set up the tent, and lit a fire. As soup warmed over the flames, they sat close, swapping stories from past trips, feeling like real explorers. For a moment, everything seemed perfect. Then Kael saw it — a dark gap beneath some thick vines, half-hidden by the rocks. “Look! A cave!” he said, eyes wide. Mira hesitated — it looked damp, maybe dangerous. But curiosity won. “Okay,” she said, “but just a quick look.” Big mistake. Inside, the air turned cold. The narrow tunnel opened into a wider space, water dripping from sharp rocks above. Kael stepped forward — and the ground beneath him suddenly collapsed. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Mira’s heart sank, but she forced herself to stay calm. Paragraph 2: Kael took a deep breath, grabbing the rope with one hand. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试卷第一部分听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一。小题，text one. Excuse me, sir, we have a no smoking policy here. Oh, sorry, I just came into grab a coffee. Excuse me, sir, we have a no smoking policy here. Oh, sorry, I just came into grab a coffee. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Text two roses new song is so catchy i've been playing get on repeat. I listens to IT, but there's nothing new or exciting about IT. I was bored after one. Listen. rose's new song is so catchy i've been playing get on repeat. I listens to IT, but there's nothing new or exciting about IT. I was bored after one. listen. 听下面的录音，回答第三。小题。Text three, the chocolate Brownie is four pounds fifty. 哼。aren't all your items supposed to be twenty percent of that . was last week's promotion, sir. Now everything is back . to its original Price. The chocolate Brownie is four pounds fifty. 嗯，aren't all your items supposed to be twenty percent . of that was last week's promotion, sir. Now everything is back to its original Price. 听下面的录音，回答第四。小题。Text for sir, I heard you wanted to see me. Yes, I ordered . the spicy fish hot pot. Come and try IT. The fish must have been sitting there for days. Sir, I heard you wanted to see me. Yes. I ordered the spicy fish hot pot come and try IT. The fish must have been sitting there for days. 听下面的录音，回答第五。小题，text five. Sam, could you give me a right to manchester this weekend? Sorry, sorry. Change of plans. My company is sending me to burn them on friday, and I won't be back in london until next monday. Sam, could you give me a right to a manchester this weekend? Sorry, sorry, change of plans. My company is sending me to birmingham friday, and I won't be back in london until next monday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, have you finished your breakfast? Ema, yes, good. Grab your backpack and i'll drive to school. OK. you've had this cold for days. Why does this seem like your not getting any Better? Um I haven't really taken much of the medicine. Whenever I take IT, I start not in gov, it's example, so I need to stay alert, but I don't worry. Aside from a runny nose, I don't have any other symptoms, no headache and no coffin. That's not good. Give me your prescription. I'll talk to the doctor and see if he can suggest something else. Have you finished your breakfast? emma? Yes, good. Grab your backpack and i'll drive you to school. Okay. you've had this cold for days. Why does this seem like you're not getting any Better? Um I haven't really taken much of the medicine. Whenever I take IT, I start not in off, it's family, so I need to stay alert, but don't worry. Aside from a runny nose, I don't have any other symptoms, no headache and no coffin. That's not good. Give me your prescription. I'll talk to the doctor and see if he can suggest something else. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, did you go to the final of the english speech . contest today? Yes, I did. IT was very good indeed. Which one did you like best? Well, the first lecture told us an interesting story, and I remember there were always bursts of laughter during his lecture. The second one was pretty good as well, because his pronunciation sounded perfect. But I like the third one best, the one titled tiny start bumper harvest. SHE began her speech with an old saying. yeah. IT was the old thing that really Carried the audience. What's more, SHE accompanying her speech with gestures, which really caught our attention. That's true. So actually, same as you, I considered her lecture the best one. Did you go to the final of the english speech . contest today? Yes, I did. IT was very good indeed. Which one did you like best? Well, the first lecture . told us an interesting story, and I remember there were always bursts of laughter during his lecture. The second one was pretty good as well, because his pronunciation sounded perfect. But I like the third one best, the one titled tiny start bumper harvest. SHE began her speech with an old saying. yeah, IT was the old thing that really Carried the audience. What's more, SHE accompanying her speech with gestures, which really caught our attention. That's true. So actually, same as you, I considered her lecture the best one. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Test eight, are you free this friday night? Ashly, my colleagues . sues and and I are going to the downtown department store after work to buy some new clothes. How about the weekend then? Do you want to see zu topia with me at the maple theatre? Re, josh said he'll buy me two IMAX tickets. Jush always speaks with a fork tongue, promising things he'll never follow through on. Don't believe him. i'm afraid he'll have to keep his promise. This time he's counting on me to . help with his paper. I see. Well, I don't have much planned for saturday afternoon. great. Let me check the movie schedule on my phone. Hm, how about the four P. M, showing? Sounds good to me. nice. I'll come to your place and pick you up an hour before that. okay. Are you free this friday night as my colleague sues and . and I are going to the downtown department store after work to buy some new clothes. How about the weekend then? Do you want to see zu topia with me at the maple theatre? Re, josh said he'll buy me two IMAX tickets. Jush always speaks with a fork tongue, promising things he'll never follow through on. Don't believe him. i'm afraid he'll have to keep his promise. This time he's counting on me to . help with his paper. I see. Well, I don't have much planned for saturday afternoon. great. Let me check the movie schedule on my phone. Um how about the four PM. showing? Sounds good to me. nice. I'll come to your place and pick you up an hour . before that. okay. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine, tell me about the work you did at your last job. mr. Black. sure. The long story short, I prepared documents and arranged schedules . for my boss. Why did you leave? Well, my boss treated me well as the salary was quite good actually. However, I just couldn't see a future there. You mean like a chance . of promotion, right? Okay, you studied engineering back in university, right? yeah. I know IT has nothing to do with the position i'm applying for, and I have no relevant work experience, but i'm willing to learn gaining customers trust and convincing them to buy cars can be chAllenging, but it's also something I find very fulfilling. good. You speak fluent chinese. right? Yes, I was born in beijing and I also speak korean. Well. that's very important since most of our clients are from e stadia. All right, mr. Black, can you start next monday? No problem. thanks. Tell me about the . work you did at your last job. mr. Black. sure. The long stories short. I prepared documents and arrange schedules for my boss. Why did you leave? Well, my boss treated me well, and the salary was quite good actually. However, I just couldn't see a future there. You mean like a chance of promotion. right? Okay, you studied engineering back in university, right? Yeah, I know IT has nothing to do with the position i'm applying for, and I have no relevant work experience, but i'm willing to learn. Gaining customers trust and convincing them to buy cars can be chAllenging, but it's also something I find very fulfilling. good. You speak fluent chinese, right? Yes, I was born in beijing and I also speak korean. Well. that's very important since most of our clients are from east asia. All right, mister black, can you start next monday? No problem. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Texted, when your doctor asks you how often do exercise or what you've been eating lately, do you always give her an honest ancor? According to a new study, three fifths to four fifths of the people surveyed have not been completely honest with their doctors about information that could be relevant to their health. What's more, more than a third of them didn't speak up when they disagreed with their doctor's recommendation. When those people explained why they weren't straight forward, they said that they didn't want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. The study included two populations. The first group consisted of two thousand and eleven participants who average twenty four years old, and the second group was made up of two thousand four hundred and ninety nine participants who average sixty one years old. Scientists from four american universities Carried out the study, and the results have been published online. In the study, the first author expressed her concern is surprising if patients are withholding information about what they're eating or whether they are taking their medication. IT can have significant results for their health, especially if they have an illness, SHE said. When your doctor asks how often you exercise or what you've been eating lately, do you always give her an honest answer? According to a new study, three fifths to four fifth of people surveyed have not been completely honest with their doctors about information that could be relevant to their health. What's more, more than a third of them didn't speak up when they disagreed with their doctor's recommendation. When those people explained why they weren't straight forward, they said that they didn't want to be elected about how bad certain behaviors were. The study included two populations. The first group consisted of two thousand and eleven participants who average twenty four years old, and the second group was made up of two thousand four hundred and to nineteen nine participants who average sixty one years old. Scientists from four american universities Carried out the study, and their results have been published online. In the study, the first author expressed her concern. It's surprising if patients are withholding information about what they are eating or whether they are taking their medication. IT can have significant results for their health, especially if they have an illness, he said. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。