精品解析：甘肃省兰州树人中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷

兰州树人中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 满分：90 分;考试时间：90 分钟 一、单项选择 (5 小题，共计 5 分) 1. The books aren’t ________. ________ may be ________ . A. mine; Their; her B. my; They; her C. mine; They; hers D. my; Them; hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些书不是我的。它们可能是她的。 mine我的（名词性物主代词）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；They它们（主格）；Their它们的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词/宾格）。第一空后无名词，作表语，应用名词性物主代词mine；第二空在句中作主语，指代复数books，应用主格They；第三空后无名词，作表语，应用名词性物主代词hers。 2. It’s ________ umbrella. In the word “umbrella”, I can see ________ “u” and ________ “r”. A. an; an; an B. a; a; an C. an; a; a D. an; a; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一把雨伞。在单词“umbrella”中，我可以看到一个“u”和一个“r”。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前。umbrella以元音音素开头，故用an；字母u发音以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a；字母r发音以元音音素开头，故用an。 3. —How ________ he ________ to school? —He ________ to school by bike. A. is, go; go B. does, goes; is go C. does, go; goes D. is, goes; goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是怎么去上学的？——他骑自行车去上学。 问句主语是he，助动词应用does，实义动词用原形go；答句主语是He，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。故选C。 4. —________ are they? —They are ________ pencil cases. A. Who, Linda’s and Tom’s B. Whose, Linda’s and Tom’s C. Who, Linda and Tom’s D. Whose, Linda and Tom’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们是谁的？——它们是琳达和汤姆的铅笔盒。 Who谁；Whose谁的。根据答语“They are... pencil cases”可知问句询问物品归属，第一空应用Whose；第二空根据“They are”和“pencil cases”复数形式可知表示两人分别拥有，名词所有格应在每个名字后加’s，即Linda’s and Tom’s。 5. Lily often ________ a pink hat and her elder sister is a beautiful girl ________ long hair. A. wears, has B. wears, with C. wear, has D. wear, with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉经常戴一顶粉色的帽子，她的姐姐是一个留着长发的美丽女孩。 第一空主语Lily是第三人称单数，often提示时态为一般现在时，动词wear需用三单形式wears；第二空句子已有谓语is，不能再直接加动词has，需用介词with表示“带有，留着”，作后置定语修饰girl。 二、完形填空 (10 小题，共计 10 分) Hello, everyone! I am Sally. Paul is my brother, my ____6____ son. We live in a big house in China now. Look at my room! It’s big and ____7____. A map of China is on the wall, and my family photo is on the wall ____8____. The wall is green. I like the ____9____. It’s good for my eyes. Many books are in the bookcase, and next to it are my desk and chair. ____10____ is that on the desk? A white clock and a black computer. The clock is ____11____, but the computer isn’t. It’s my father’s. Oh, where’s my schoolbag? It’s on the chair. What ____12____ Paul’s room? It is not tidy, because his things are everywhere. His books, his schoolbag ____13____ his hat are on the floor. CDs are under the bed. He always ____14____ me and asks, “Where are my keys? Where are my pencils? Can you ____15____ me, Sally? I need them.” 6. A. parents’ B. aunt’s C. uncle’s D. grandparents’ 7. A. welcome B. fine C. tidy D. OK 8. A. too B. to C. well D. now 9. A. photo B. radio C. colour D. player 10. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where 11. A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his 12. A. about B. in C. of D. for 13. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. A. asks for B. comes to C. thanks for D. thinks of 15. A. find B. call C. help D. have 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了莎莉和弟弟保罗的房间。莎莉的房间整洁，保罗的房间杂乱，东西到处都是，保罗常向莎莉求助。 【6题详解】 句意：保罗是我的弟弟，我父母的儿子。 由brother及居住在一起的语境，可知Paul是Sally“父母的”儿子，符合逻辑，应填parents’。 【7题详解】 句意：它又大又整洁。 后文提到Paul的房间“not tidy（不整洁）”，和Sally的房间形成对比，tidy表示“整洁的”，符合描述房间的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：墙上有一张中国地图，我的全家福也在墙上。 根据语境，表示两者都在墙上，肯定句句末表示“也”常用too。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个颜色。 前文提到墙是绿色的，本句应说“我喜欢这个颜色，它对我的眼睛好”，colour表示“颜色”，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：桌子上那是什么？ 后文回答是“A white clock and a black computer.”，因此问句问“桌子上的是什么”，对物品提问用what。 【11题详解】 句意：钟是我的，但电脑不是。 空格后没有名词，此处指代my clock，用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。 【12题详解】 句意：保罗的房间怎么样？ 固定搭配what about...表示“……怎么样呢”，用来转问Paul的房间，about符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他的书、书包和他的帽子都在地板上。 根据“His books, his schoolbag... his hat”可知，多个名词并列（书、书包和帽子），用并列连词and。 【14题详解】 句意：他总是来到我这里问。 Paul找不到东西，总是来找Sally询问，comes to me表示“来找我”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：你能帮我吗？我需要它们。 Paul找不到东西，求助Sally，应填help“帮助”，符合逻辑。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 6F Food Center Chinese / Japanese / Korean / French 5F ▲ Game Center / KTV City / ABC Movie Time 4F Travel & Sports Backpacks / Boxes / Sports Shoes / Sports Gear (用具) 3F Supermarket & Cafe ABC Supermarket / Rosie’s Coffee 2F Jewelry (首饰) Rings & Necklaces (项链) 1F Clothes & Shoes Women’s / Men’s / Children’s B1 Parking B2 Parking Parking Fee (费用) 16. The shopping center has ________ floors. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 17. Which can be the best for the “ ▲ ”? A. Fun World B. Smart Home C. Children’s Center D. Books & Magazines 18. What can we buy on the second floor? A. B. C. D. 19. Kevin arrived at the shopping center at 5 p.m. and left at 10 p.m. How much was his parking fee? A. $4. B. $8. C. $12. D. $20. 20. What is the text? A. A thank-you letter. B. A news report. C. A floor guide. D. A travel diary. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一家购物中心的楼层指南，介绍了各楼层分布及停车收费标准。 【16题详解】 楼层从B2到6F，共B2、B1、1F、2F、3F、4F、5F、6F，8层。 【17题详解】 5F有“Game Center / KTV City / ABC Movie Time”，属于娱乐休闲，因此“Fun World”最合适。 【18题详解】 2F为“Jewelry”，可以买到“Rings & Necklaces”，图片B为戒指，符合描述。 【19题详解】 “Parking Fee”部分指出：1小时以内为4美元，2小时以内为8美元，4小时以内为12美元，4小时以上为20美元。下午5点到10点共5小时，超过4小时，按$20收费。 【20题详解】 本文是购物中心的楼层指南。 B Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to the UK from the US. Jackson wants to be friends with him. Jackson comes to Billy and says, “Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolates?” “No, thanks. I have some in my schoolbag,” Billy says. “I see. Would you like a box of orange juice?” Jackson asks. “No. I don’t like orange juice,” Billy says. “Fine,” Jackson says. He thinks, “Does Billy not like me? Does he not want to make friends with me?” Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join (加入) them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, “Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.” “Do you like toy cars? I have some here,” Jackson says to Billy. He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋). “Yes! I love toy cars,” Billy says. Then the two boys play with Jackson’s toy cars. Later, Billy says to Jackson, “You are my first friend here. Thank you.” 21. Where is Jackson now? A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In the US. D. In Cuba. 22. We can find ________ in Billy’s schoolbag. A. some bread B. a bottle of milk C. some chocolates D. a box of orange juice 23. Why doesn’t Jackson go out and fly a kite? A. Because he wants to do his homework. B. Because he wants to drink orange juice. C. Because he wants to play with his toy cars. D. Because he wants to make friends with Billy. 24. Jackson shows ________ toy cars to Billy A. two B. three C. four D. five 25. We can know that Jackson is very ________. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. cute 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克逊和新来的同学比利交朋友的故事。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He comes to the UK from the US.”可知，杰克逊现在在英国。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolates?”以及“No, thanks. I have some in my schoolbag”可知，我们可以在比利的书包里找到一些巧克力。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join (加入) them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, ‘Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.’”可知，因为他想和比利交朋友。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋).”可知，杰克逊向比利展示了四辆玩具车。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，杰克逊担心新来的同学Billy感到孤独，所以他很主动地去和比利交朋友，由此可推知杰克逊是一个善良的人。故选B。 C My grandmother is fifty-three years old. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking. But the dishes don’t taste good. She doesn’t like sports at all. My grandmother has two pretty big eyes and long brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile on her face. We all think she is also very generous and likes to help others. She often gives food to poor people. Sometimes she gives money to help them. My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She often tells stories to us. We spend a lot of happy time together. But sometimes she is strict with me. She said she couldn’t go to school when she was young. So she hopes that I can get into a good university. I love my grandmother and hope she will be healthy and happy forever. 26. Why does the writer’s grandmother like animals? A. Because they look very beautiful B. Because they are friendly C. Because they look very cute D. Because they are helpful 27. The writer’s grandmother likes many things EXCEPT ________. A. flowers B. gardening C. cooking D. sports 28. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A. 自私的 B. 慷慨的 C. 奢侈的 D. 聪明的 29. My grandmother is strict with me because she hopes that I can ________. A. go to a good university B. make more money C. help others D. make more friends 30. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer’s grandmother is fifty-four years old B. The writer’s grandmother has short brown hair C. The writer’s grandmother has very small eyes D. The writer’s grandmother often has a bright smile 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己奶奶的爱好、外貌、性格以及她对“我”的期许，表达了作者对奶奶的喜爱与美好祝愿。 【26题详解】 第一段中提到“She likes animals because she thinks they are cute.”，所以作者祖母喜欢动物是因为它们看起来很可爱。 【27题详解】 第一段中提到祖母喜欢gardening、plants a lot of flowers、cooking，但“She doesn‘t like sports at all.” (她完全不喜欢运动)，所以祖母不喜欢的是sports。 【28题详解】 第二段中提到祖母“often gives food to poor people. Sometimes she gives money to help them.”，这说明她非常慷慨，所以“generous”意为“慷慨的”。 【29题详解】 第三段中提到祖母“hopes that I can get into a good university.”，所以祖母对作者严格是因为希望作者能上一所好大学。 【30题详解】 第二段中提到“She always has a bright smile on her face.”，所以作者祖母总是面带灿烂笑容，选项D正确。A“作者的祖母54岁”与第一段“fifty-three years old”矛盾；B“棕色短发”与第二段“long brown hair”矛盾；C“眼睛非常小”与第二段“pretty big eyes”矛盾。 四、任务型完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) this need another he beautiful yard plant flower big tomato Mama Pig asks her three little pigs to help in the yard. Big Brother Pig ____31____ a tree. “This is an apple tree. I love apples!” he says. Middle Brother Pig plants some vegetables, like ____32____ and potatoes. He says, “____33____ vegetables are for everyone”. Little Brother Pig plants some ____34____. “They can help our yard look ____35____!” he says. They work hard in the ____36____ every day. After some time, the flowers come out. The vegetables grow ____37____, but the apple tree does not grow much. Big Brother Pig is sad. Mama Pig comes to him and says, “Don’t be sad! You ____38____ to look after the tree every day and watch it grow. One day, you can have many apples.” Big Brother Pig listens to ____39____ mum. Every day, he waters the tree. Then the tree starts to have red apples. Big Brother Pig is so happy. He can’t wait to eat one and he gets ____40____ one for his mum too. “Good things come to those who wait and work hard,” Mama Pig says to him. 【答案】31. plants 32. tomatoes 33. These 34. flowers 35. beautiful 36. yard 37. big 38. need 39. his 40. another 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了猪妈妈让三只小猪在院子里帮忙干活，传递了“努力和等待终会带来回报”的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：猪大哥种了一棵树。主语Big Brother Pig是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，动词plant需变为plants，意为“种植”，符合上下文“在院子里帮忙干活”的语境。故填plants。 【32题详解】 句意：猪二哥种了一些蔬菜，比如西红柿和土豆。根据“vegetables”和并列词potatoes可知，此处填tomato的复数形式tomatoes，表示一类蔬菜。故填tomatoes。 【33题详解】 句意：他说：“这些蔬菜是给所有人的。” 空格后是复数名词vegetables，this需变为复数形式these，句首首字母大写，意为“这些”，指代前面提到的蔬菜。故填These。 【34题详解】 句意：猪小弟种了一些花。根据后文“the flowers come out”可知此处填flower的复数形式flowers，some后接可数名词复数。故填flowers。 【35题详解】 句意：“它们能让我们的院子看起来很漂亮！” 他说。固定搭配“look+形容词”表示“看起来……”，用形容词beautiful，意为“漂亮的”，符合语境。故填beautiful。 【36题详解】 句意：他们每天在院子里努力干活。根据前文“help in the yard”，可知此处填yard，意为“院子”，呼应开头的地点。故填yard。 【37题详解】 句意：过了一段时间，花开了，蔬菜长得很大，但苹果树没怎么长。grow big是固定表达，意为“长大”，用形容词big，与后文苹果树长得慢形成对比。故填big。 【38题详解】 句意：猪妈妈来到他身边说：“别难过！你需要每天照顾这棵树，看着它长大。” 固定搭配need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，主语是you，用动词原形need，符合妈妈鼓励猪大哥的语境。故填need。 【39题详解】 句意：猪大哥听了他妈妈的话。修饰名词mum，需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his，意为 “他的”。故填his。 【40题详解】 句意：他迫不及待地想吃一个，也给他的妈妈拿了另一个。another表示“三者及以上中的另一个”，符合语境中“吃一个、给妈妈拿一个”的用法。故填another。 五、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Tom’s School Life On weekdays, Tom gets up at 6:30. He has breakfast at 7:00 and then he goes to school. ①He rides his bike to school. He gets to school at about 7:30 every day. He doesn’t like to be late. ②He thinks that study must come first. Class begins at 8:00. They have lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon, classes ③________ at 3:30, and he gets home at about 4:00. Sometimes they play games, and he gets home at 5:00. They have dinner at about 6:00. ④晚上他做家庭作业。 After that he often watches TV, but sometimes he reads. He goes to bed at about half past nine. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 41. 将①处句子改为同义句。 He ________ ________ school by bike. 42. 选择合适的词填入文中③处。________ A. begin B. have C. finish D. take 43. 将②处句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________ 44. 将④处句子翻译成英语。 ____________________ 45. What do you usually do on weekdays?(至少列举出 3 种活动) ____________________ 【答案】41. ①. goes ②. to 42. C 43. 他认为学习必须放在第一位。 44. He does his homework in the evening. 45. I usually get up, go to school and do my homework. (答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom在工作日的学校生活及日常作息安排，包括起床、上学、上课、放学、做作业及休息等活动。 【41题详解】 原句意为“他骑车去上学”。原句要改写为by bike的同义句，固定搭配是go to school by bike。主语He是第三人称单数，动词用goes，故填goes to。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“classes ... at 3:30, and he gets home at about 4:00”可知，下午的课程应该在回家之前结束。结合语境，课程finish“结束”符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 原句“He thinks that study must come first.”译为“他认为学习必须放在第一位”。句子中的think意为“认为”，come first在校园语境中意为“优先、放在第一位”。 【44题详解】 “晚上他做家庭作业”译为He does his homework in the evening。“做家庭作业”用do his homework，主语He是第三人称单数，用does；介词短语in the evening作时间状语。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求列举平日至少3种活动，答案不唯一，合理即可。 六、按要求完成句子 (每空 0.5 分，共计 10 分) (A) 用所给单词的正确形式填空 46. The teacher asks us to make up ________ (对话) in groups about our ________ (最喜欢的) fruits. 【答案】 ①. dialogues##dialogs ②. favorite##favourite 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让我们分组编关于自己最喜欢的水果的对话。第一个空，应用名词作宾语，根据汉语提示，“对话”英文表达为“dialogue/dialog”，结合“in groups”可知应用名词复数；第二个空，“最喜欢的”英文表达为“favorite/favourite”，形容词作定语修饰名词fruits。 47. Both Kate and Linda ________ (like) playing the ________ (guitar). 【答案】 ①. like ②. guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特和琳达都喜欢弹吉他。both...and...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，主语为两个人，时态为一般现在时，第一空填like；乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，第二空填guitar。 48. I would like ________ (find) much useful ________ (信息) on the Internet. 【答案】 ①. to find ②. information 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在网上找到很多有用的信息。句中“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，因此填to find；“much”后接不可数名词，“信息”对应的英文单词是information，为不可数名词。 49. Nowadays, many young people spend little time ________ (play) sports and don’t care about the ________ (important) of health. 【答案】 ①. playing ②. importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，很多年轻人很少花时间做运动，也不关心健康的重要性。第一空，句中“spend time”后接动词时，常用结构为“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花时间做某事”，故填“playing”；第二空，冠词“the”后应接名词，括号内所给词“important”为形容词，其名词形式为“importance”，意为“重要性”，是不可数名词，原形即可，故填“importance”。 50. Teng Fei’s hobby is going ________ (hike) and ________ (swim). 【答案】 ①. hiking ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：腾飞的爱好是去远足和游泳。短语“go + v-ing”表示“去做某事”，常用于表示户外或娱乐活动，go hiking“去远足”，go swimming“去游泳”，两个短语共用一个go。 51. This is ________ (Emma and Ella) school. There are all kinds of ________ (activity) every term. 【答案】 ①. Emma and Ella’s ②. activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是艾玛和艾拉的学校。每学期都有各种各样的活动。句中“school”是单数名词，表示两人共同拥有，名词所有格在最后一个人名后加’s，用Emma and Ella’s；“all kinds of”后需接可数名词复数，activity为可数名词，变复数改y为i再加es，用activities。 52. Let students ________ (not talk) with each other. We are practicing ________ (listen). 【答案】 ①. not talk ②. listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：让学生们不要互相交谈，我们正在练习听力。固定搭配let sb. not do sth.表示让某人不要做某事，后跟动词原形，故填not talk；practice后接动名词作宾语，listen变动名词为listening，故填listening。 (B) 翻译句子 53. 我们学校有 30 个女老师参加了这次运动会。 There are 30 ________ teachers and they all took part in this ________ meeting. 【答案】 ①. women ②. sports 【解析】 【详解】原句中“女老师”和“运动”是关键词，woman作定语时，复数要变为women；“运动会”固定搭配sports meeting。 54. 你能谈一谈这两个国家有什么不同吗？ Can you talk about the ________ between the two ________? 【答案】 ①. differences ②. countries 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不同之处”以及“国家”是关键词，different名词形式为difference，此处表多处区别用复数differences；country“国家”，前有two，country变复数countries。 55. 杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。 Jack and all of his friends ________ ________ at the party. 【答案】 ①. had/enjoyed ②. fun/themselves 【解析】 【详解】原句中“玩得很高兴”是关键词，表示“玩得开心”的常见表达有have fun或enjoy oneself。本句描述过去发生的事情（在聚会中），故用一般过去时。主语Jack and all of his friends为复数，谓语动词分别用have的过去式had或enjoy的过去式enjoyed，后分别接fun（不可数名词）或者反身代词themselves。 七、书面表达(满分 10 分) 56. 假设你是丹丹，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1. 写作内容必须包含 ①家庭成员在全家福上的位置； ②家庭成员之间的关系； ③图片中的所有信息； ④自己对家庭的感情。 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺，书写正确规范； 3. 词数80~100。 My family ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My family Hello, everyone! I am Dandan. Here is my family photo. There are four people and a dog in it. The woman on the left is my mother. She is a teacher. Next to her is me. I am a quiet girl who likes singing. The man on the right is my father. He is a handsome driver and likes playing sports. The boy next to him is my brother. He has big eyes. He is clever and enjoys playing chess. The cute dog in the middle is our pet. It likes bones. I love my warm family very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭成员（人物身份、外貌、性格、爱好）、家庭宠物（外形、喜好）、对家庭的情感 确定人称：第一人称(I/my/our) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、家庭等真实信息，语句通顺，内容完整 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起引入，介绍自己，点明主题，说明全家福的人物构成 主体段：依次介绍每位家庭成员的身份、外貌、性格和爱好，简单介绍家庭宠物 结尾段：抒发情感，表达对温暖家庭的喜爱，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员介绍 人物身份：teacher/driver/student等 人物位置：on the left/next to/on the right/in the middle等 人物外貌：big eyes/handsome/cute等 性格特点：kind/quiet/clever/friendly/outgoing等 兴趣爱好：read books/sing/play sports/play chess等 要点二：家庭宠物介绍 外形特点：cute/lovely/small等 喜好食物：bones/meat/milk/fruit等 要点三：家庭情感表达 家庭氛围：warm/happy/loving/peaceful等 情感抒发：love my family/like my family/enjoy family time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 兰州树人中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 满分：90 分;考试时间：90 分钟 一、单项选择 (5 小题，共计 5 分) 1. The books aren’t ________. ________ may be ________ . A. mine; Their; her B. my; They; her C. mine; They; hers D. my; Them; hers 2. It’s ________ umbrella. In the word “umbrella”, I can see ________ “u” and ________ “r”. A. an; an; an B. a; a; an C. an; a; a D. an; a; an 3. —How ________ he ________ to school? —He ________ to school by bike. A. is, go; go B. does, goes; is go C. does, go; goes D. is, goes; goes 4. —________ are they? —They are ________ pencil cases. A. Who, Linda’s and Tom’s B. Whose, Linda’s and Tom’s C. Who, Linda and Tom’s D. Whose, Linda and Tom’s 5. Lily often ________ a pink hat and her elder sister is a beautiful girl ________ long hair. A. wears, has B. wears, with C. wear, has D. wear, with 二、完形填空 (10 小题，共计 10 分) Hello, everyone! I am Sally. Paul is my brother, my ____6____ son. We live in a big house in China now. Look at my room! It’s big and ____7____. A map of China is on the wall, and my family photo is on the wall ____8____. The wall is green. I like the ____9____. It’s good for my eyes. Many books are in the bookcase, and next to it are my desk and chair. ____10____ is that on the desk? A white clock and a black computer. The clock is ____11____, but the computer isn’t. It’s my father’s. Oh, where’s my schoolbag? It’s on the chair. What ____12____ Paul’s room? It is not tidy, because his things are everywhere. His books, his schoolbag ____13____ his hat are on the floor. CDs are under the bed. He always ____14____ me and asks, “Where are my keys? Where are my pencils? Can you ____15____ me, Sally? I need them.” 6. A. parents’ B. aunt’s C. uncle’s D. grandparents’ 7. A. welcome B. fine C. tidy D. OK 8. A. too B. to C. well D. now 9. A. photo B. radio C. colour D. player 10. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where 11. A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his 12. A. about B. in C. of D. for 13. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. A. asks for B. comes to C. thanks for D. thinks of 15. A. find B. call C. help D. have 三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 6F Food Center Chinese / Japanese / Korean / French 5F ▲ Game Center / KTV City / ABC Movie Time 4F Travel & Sports Backpacks / Boxes / Sports Shoes / Sports Gear (用具) 3F Supermarket & Cafe ABC Supermarket / Rosie’s Coffee 2F Jewelry (首饰) Rings & Necklaces (项链) 1F Clothes & Shoes Women’s / Men’s / Children’s B1 Parking B2 Parking Parking Fee (费用) 16. The shopping center has ________ floors. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 17. Which can be the best for the “ ▲ ”? A. Fun World B. Smart Home C. Children’s Center D. Books & Magazines 18. What can we buy on the second floor? A. B. C. D. 19. Kevin arrived at the shopping center at 5 p.m. and left at 10 p.m. How much was his parking fee? A. $4. B. $8. C. $12. D. $20. 20. What is the text? A. A thank-you letter. B. A news report. C. A floor guide. D. A travel diary. B Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to the UK from the US. Jackson wants to be friends with him. Jackson comes to Billy and says, “Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolates?” “No, thanks. I have some in my schoolbag,” Billy says. “I see. Would you like a box of orange juice?” Jackson asks. “No. I don’t like orange juice,” Billy says. “Fine,” Jackson says. He thinks, “Does Billy not like me? Does he not want to make friends with me?” Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join (加入) them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, “Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.” “Do you like toy cars? I have some here,” Jackson says to Billy. He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋). “Yes! I love toy cars,” Billy says. Then the two boys play with Jackson’s toy cars. Later, Billy says to Jackson, “You are my first friend here. Thank you.” 21. Where is Jackson now? A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In the US. D. In Cuba. 22. We can find ________ in Billy’s schoolbag. A. some bread B. a bottle of milk C. some chocolates D. a box of orange juice 23. Why doesn’t Jackson go out and fly a kite? A. Because he wants to do his homework. B. Because he wants to drink orange juice. C. Because he wants to play with his toy cars. D. Because he wants to make friends with Billy. 24. Jackson shows ________ toy cars to Billy A. two B. three C. four D. five 25. We can know that Jackson is very ________. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. cute C My grandmother is fifty-three years old. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking. But the dishes don’t taste good. She doesn’t like sports at all. My grandmother has two pretty big eyes and long brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile on her face. We all think she is also very generous and likes to help others. She often gives food to poor people. Sometimes she gives money to help them. My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She often tells stories to us. We spend a lot of happy time together. But sometimes she is strict with me. She said she couldn’t go to school when she was young. So she hopes that I can get into a good university. I love my grandmother and hope she will be healthy and happy forever. 26. Why does the writer’s grandmother like animals? A. Because they look very beautiful B. Because they are friendly C. Because they look very cute D. Because they are helpful 27. The writer’s grandmother likes many things EXCEPT ________. A. flowers B. gardening C. cooking D. sports 28. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A. 自私的 B. 慷慨的 C. 奢侈的 D. 聪明的 29. My grandmother is strict with me because she hopes that I can ________. A. go to a good university B. make more money C. help others D. make more friends 30. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer’s grandmother is fifty-four years old B. The writer’s grandmother has short brown hair C. The writer’s grandmother has very small eyes D. The writer’s grandmother often has a bright smile 四、任务型完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) this need another he beautiful yard plant flower big tomato Mama Pig asks her three little pigs to help in the yard. Big Brother Pig ____31____ a tree. “This is an apple tree. I love apples!” he says. Middle Brother Pig plants some vegetables, like ____32____ and potatoes. He says, “____33____ vegetables are for everyone”. Little Brother Pig plants some ____34____. “They can help our yard look ____35____!” he says. They work hard in the ____36____ every day. After some time, the flowers come out. The vegetables grow ____37____, but the apple tree does not grow much. Big Brother Pig is sad. Mama Pig comes to him and says, “Don’t be sad! You ____38____ to look after the tree every day and watch it grow. One day, you can have many apples.” Big Brother Pig listens to ____39____ mum. Every day, he waters the tree. Then the tree starts to have red apples. Big Brother Pig is so happy. He can’t wait to eat one and he gets ____40____ one for his mum too. “Good things come to those who wait and work hard,” Mama Pig says to him. 五、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Tom’s School Life On weekdays, Tom gets up at 6:30. He has breakfast at 7:00 and then he goes to school. ①He rides his bike to school. He gets to school at about 7:30 every day. He doesn’t like to be late. ②He thinks that study must come first. Class begins at 8:00. They have lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon, classes ③________ at 3:30, and he gets home at about 4:00. Sometimes they play games, and he gets home at 5:00. They have dinner at about 6:00. ④晚上他做家庭作业。 After that he often watches TV, but sometimes he reads. He goes to bed at about half past nine. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 41. 将①处句子改为同义句。 He ________ ________ school by bike. 42. 选择合适的词填入文中③处。________ A. begin B. have C. finish D. take 43. 将②处句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________ 44. 将④处句子翻译成英语。 ____________________ 45. What do you usually do on weekdays?(至少列举出 3 种活动) ____________________ 六、按要求完成句子 (每空 0.5 分，共计 10 分) (A) 用所给单词的正确形式填空 46. The teacher asks us to make up ________ (对话) in groups about our ________ (最喜欢的) fruits. 47. Both Kate and Linda ________ (like) playing the ________ (guitar). 48. I would like ________ (find) much useful ________ (信息) on the Internet. 49. Nowadays, many young people spend little time ________ (play) sports and don’t care about the ________ (important) of health. 50. Teng Fei’s hobby is going ________ (hike) and ________ (swim). 51. This is ________ (Emma and Ella) school. There are all kinds of ________ (activity) every term. 52. Let students ________ (not talk) with each other. We are practicing ________ (listen). (B) 翻译句子 53. 我们学校有 30 个女老师参加了这次运动会。 There are 30 ________ teachers and they all took part in this ________ meeting. 54. 你能谈一谈这两个国家有什么不同吗？ Can you talk about the ________ between the two ________? 55. 杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。 Jack and all of his friends ________ ________ at the party. 七、书面表达(满分 10 分) 56. 假设你是丹丹，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1. 写作内容必须包含 ①家庭成员在全家福上的位置； ②家庭成员之间的关系； ③图片中的所有信息； ④自己对家庭的感情。 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺，书写正确规范； 3. 词数80~100。 My family ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $