期末语法单选50题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法，融合跨学科与文化元素的期末专项训练 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语法|40题|涵盖疑问词、there be句型、现在进行时等核心语法点|从词法（名词复数、介词）到句法（祈使句、感叹句）的渐进式考查| |文化素养|10题|包含节日习俗、生活常识、跨学科（语文/科学）情境题|语言能力与文化意识、思维品质的融合，强化语境化应用|

译林版五年级下册英语语法单选50题（期末专项训练） ( 语法单选训练一 ) ( ) 1．—Why are you so sad? —______ I can't go to the party. A. SoB. BecauseC. And ( ) 2．—______ do you come to school? —I come to school by metro. A. WhereB. HowC. When ( ) 3．There ______ some meat and two potatoes on the plate. A. isB. areC. be ( ) 4．—______ do I get to the bookshop? —Go along this street and turn right. A. WhatB. WhereC. How ( ) 5．【生活常识】When you have a fever, you should ______. A. eat ice creamB. drink warm waterC. watch TV late ( ) 6．Look! My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cookB. cooksC. is cooking ( ) 7．【跨学科·语文】"The Monkey King" is the main character(主角) in ______. A. Journey to the WestB. Grimms' Fairy TalesC. Cinderella ( ) 8．You ______ eat too many sweets. It's bad for your teeth. A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can ( ) 9．I want to make tomato soup. I need three ______. A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos ( ) 10．The Dragon Boat Festival is in ______. A. January or FebruaryB. May or JuneC. September or October ( ) 11．My birthday is on the ______ of April. A. eightB. eighthC. eighteen ( ) 12．______ run on the road. It's dangerous. A. Don'tB. NotC. No ( ) 13．—What's wrong with you? —______ A. I have a headache.B. I'm fine, thank you.C. I like reading. ( ) 14．【生活常识】When the traffic light is red, we should ______. A. goB. stopC. run ( ) 15．—______ is the Mid-Autumn Festival? —It's in September or October. A. WhatB. WhereC. When ( ) 16．【谚语】"Practice makes perfect." means(意思是) ______. A. 熟能生巧B. 笨鸟先飞C. 事半功倍 ( ) 17．The students ______ helping their parents clean the house. A. isB. areC. am ( ) 18．______ is the first month of a year. A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. December ( ) 19．—Is there any juice in the fridge? —______ A. Yes, there is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, there aren't. ( ) 20．Cinderella ______ leave the party before 12 o'clock. A. have toB. has toC. can ( ) 21．______ beautiful dress it is! A. HowB. WhatC. What a ( ) 22．I live ______ Moon Street, near City Library. A. onB. inC. at ( ) 23．There is ______ old man under the tree. A. aB. anC. the ( ) 24．People usually eat ______ at the Spring Festival. A. moon cakesB. dumplingsC. rice dumplings ( ) 25．【跨学科·文化】In the West, people usually ______ their presents as soon as they receive them. A. openB. closeC. hide ( 语法单选训练二 ) ( ) 26．There are some ______ on the grapes. A. ladybirdB. ladybirdsC. ladybirdes ( ) 27．There ______ any milk in the bottle. A. isB. isn'tC. aren't ( ) 28．—What is your father doing? —He ______ the car. A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaning ( ) 29．—Excuse me, how do I get to the zoo? —______ A. You can take the bus.B. It's on Sun Street.C. Thank you. ( ) 30．【跨学科·语文】"悬壶济世" is used to praise(赞扬) good ______. A. teachersB. doctorsC. farmers ( ) 31．The prince ______ every house to find the girl. A. visitB. visitsC. visiting ( ) 32．—______ helps Cinderella go to the party? —A fairy. A. WhatB. WhoC. Where ( ) 33．—______? —They are sweeping the floor. A. What do they doB. What are they doingC. Where are they ( ) 34．You ______ watch TV too much. You should finish your homework first. A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can ( ) 35．There ______ a pen and three books on the desk. A. isB. areC. be ( ) 36．I like the Spring Festival, ______ my brother likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. butB. orC. and ( ) 37．—______ —Thank you. A. Happy Birthday!B. What's wrong?C. Can I help you? ( ) 38．—______ does your father go to work? —He goes to work by car. A. WhatB. HowC. Where ( ) 39．People usually ______ rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. A. eatB. eatsC. eating ( ) 40．______ shoe do the girls try on? A. WhoB. Who'sC. Whose ( ) 41．______ pick the mushrooms in the forest. Some are bad for us. A. Don'tB. NotC. No ( ) 42．—My mother is a nurse. —______ A. Nurses are great!B. Yes, she is.C. She is tall. ( ) 43．I'm thirsty. I want to drink some ______. A. breadB. waterC. rice ( ) 44．This is ______ bedroom. It's clean and tidy. A. Su Hai and Su YangB. Su Hai's and Su Yang'sC. Su Hai and Su Yang's ( ) 45．—Are they cooking meat with potatoes? —______ They are cooking tomato soup. A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, there are. ( ) 46．—______ —I can wash the dishes. A. What colour is it?B. What can you do at home?C. What's this? ( ) 47．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. A. climb mountainsB. have dragon boat racesC. watch the moon ( ) 48．—Are there any pests on the grapes? —______ A. Yes, there are.B. Yes, they are.C. No, there isn't. ( ) 49．Teachers' Day is on the ______ of September. A. tenB. tenthC. twenty ( ) 50．【跨学科·科学】Ladybirds with ______ spots are good. They eat pests. A. sevenB. tenC. twelve 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 答案 B B A C B C A B B B B A A 题号 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B C A B A A B C A B B A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 答案 B B C A B B B B B A A A 题号 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A C A A B C B B A A B A ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $