专题 05 重点语法专项（专项训练）四升五年级英语暑假专项提升（人教大同版・新教材）

**基本信息** 以“语法装备包+分层闯关”构建系统性语法训练，通过规则提炼-基础应用-易错辨析-综合拓展逻辑链，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法装备包|5大核心语法规则|系统总结一般现在时、介词等规则，提炼“三单动词变化”等口诀|从基础语法概念生成规则，构建知识框架| |基础营地|20题（单词变形/句子匹配）|动词变形、句型匹配等基础应用训练|规则直接应用，夯实语法基础能力| |提升峡谷|20题（找错误/情景选择）|易错点辨析（如介词搭配、三单误用）|通过错误分析深化规则理解，提升语境应用能力| |拓展巅峰|20题（排序/翻译）|综合逻辑排序、汉译英表达|整合多语法点，培养跨情境语言综合运用与思维逻辑性|

专题05 重点语法专项（暑期英语大闯关） 温故知新·趣味进阶 第一部分：语法装备包 (Grammar Gear Pack) 快速激活 5 大核心语法能量，轻松闯关！ 装备一：一般现在时魔法 肯定：I/You/We/They + 动词原形；He/She/It + 动词三单 否定：don't /doesn't + 动词原形 疑问：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？ 装备二：时间与方位介词小地图 时间：at + 时刻；in + 早 / 晚；on + 星期 / 具体日期 搭配：from…to…；play the + 乐器；play + 球类；at + 节日 装备三：物主代词小管家 my/your/his/her/our/their/its + 名词，表示所属 装备四：天气・季节・节日句型 What's the weather like? — It's + 天气词 What do you do in…? / What do you do at…? 装备五：人物形容词与不定代词 What's … like? — 描述性格外貌（clever/kind/polite…） a lot of /no/all 的用法 第二部分：闯关游戏 Level 1: 基础营地 (Basic Camp) 目标：夯实基础，快速反应。（共 20 题，每题 1 分） 即刻闯关(Challenging) I. 单词变形记（10 题） 1. My sister often ______ (wash) clothes on Sundays. 2. He ______ (not like) hot weather. 3. ______ (Do) your grandpa read newspapers every day? 4. We ______ (pick) apples in autumn every year. 5. She ______ (have) breakfast at 7:00 every morning. 6. They ______ (not go) to school on weekends. 7. Look! The boy ______ (be) very polite. 8. I ______ (visit) my grandparents at Spring Festival. 9. The earth ______ (go) around the sun. 10. ______ (Do) you often fly kites in spring? II. 句子连连看（10 题） 表格 问句 答语 11. What's the weather like today? A. It's on the desk. 12. What do you do in summer? B. She's clever. 13. Does he play football after school? C. It's windy and cool. 14. What's your sister like? D. Yes, he does. 15. When do you get up? E. I go swimming. 16. Where is my English book? F. At six thirty. 17. What do you do at Mid-Autumn Festival? G. No, I don't. 18. Do you like winter? H. We eat mooncakes. 19. What time is it? I. It's nine o'clock. 20. Are they helpful? J. Yes, they are. Level 2: 提升峡谷 (Improvement Canyon) 目标：辨析易错点，理解语境。（共 20 题，每题 2 分） 即刻闯关(Challenging) III. 火眼金睛找错误（10 题） 1. I get up in six o'clock. 错：______ 改：______ 2. She don't like rainy days. 错：______ 改：______ 3. They play the basketball after class. 错：______ 改：______ 4. Does you often go hiking? 错：______ 改：______ 5. Her mother watch TV every evening. 错：______ 改：______ 6. We have class on the morning. 错：______ 改：______ 7. He eat zongzi at Dragon Boat Festival. 错：______ 改：______ 8. This is they classroom. 错：______ 改：______ 9. All student are in the classroom. 错：______ 改：______ 10. I don't have so much storybooks. 错：______ 改：______ IV. 情景选择器（10 题） 11. We usually go to the park ______ Sunday morning. （ ） A. in B. on C. at 12. —What's your uncle like? —______（ ） A. He's tall and kind. B. He's a doctor. C. He likes apples. 13. ______ your mother often cook noodles for you? （ ） A. Do B. Does C. Is 14. It's ______ today. Let's go boating. （ ） A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny 15. This is ______ new uniform. It's nice. （ ） A. our B. we C. us 16. They go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. （ ） A. from; to B. between; and C. on; to 17. I ______ eat ice cream in winter. It's too cold. （ ） A. often B. usually C. never 18. —What do you do at Lantern Festival? —______（ ） A. We eat dumplings. B. We play with lanterns. C. We pick apples. 19. There are ______ beautiful flowers in the garden. （ ） A. no B. all C. a lot of 20. —______ do you get up? —At 6:20. （ ） A. What B. What time C. Where Level 3: 拓展巅峰 (Expansion Peak) 目标：综合应用，创意表达（共 20 题，每题 2 分），含排序、翻译。 即刻闯关(Challenging) V. 逻辑排序员（5 题） A. What's the weather like today? B. Let's go to fly kites. C. It's sunny and windy. D. Great! E. Do you like flying kites? 1-5排序：( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( ) VI. 小小翻译官（5 题） 6. 我妈妈每天早上七点去上班。 My mother ______ to work at 7:00 every morning. 7. 他们在中秋节吃月饼。 They ______ ______ at Mid-Autumn Festival. 8. 我的哥哥又高又友好。 My brother is tall and ______. 9. 我们从周一到周五上学。 We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. 10. 我不喜欢下雪天。 I ______ like ______ days. 🏆 闯关奖励站 (Reward Station) 1.完成第一关（正确率≥80%）：观看 1 集英文动画，模仿 1 句日常句型。 2. 完成第二关（正确率≥80%）：用英语介绍自己的一天（至少 3 句话）。 3. 完成第三关（正确率≥80%）：获得 1 张 “免作业券”（需家长签字）。 4. 三关全部通关且总正确率≥90%。：制作语法手抄报，成为班级 “英语小达人”！ 第三部分：学习小贴士（tips） 暑期学习小贴士 (Summer Tips) 碎片输入：每天 5 分钟听课文音频，熟悉句型发音。 情境输出：用英语描述天气、季节活动和家人性格。 口诀记忆：三单动词要变化，介词用法分清楚。 参考答案 Level 1：基础营地 I. 1. washes 2. doesn't like 3. Does 4. pick 5. has 6. don't go 7. is 8. visit 9. goes 10. Do II. 11.C 12.E 13.D 14.B 15.F 16.A 17.H 18.G 19.I 20.J Level 2：提升峡谷 III. 1. in→at 2. don't→doesn't 3. the 去掉 4. Does→Do 5. watch→watches 6. on→in 7. eat→eats 8. they→their 9. student→students 10. much→many IV. 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B Level 3：拓展巅峰 V.1-5 A→C→E→B→D VI. 6. goes 7. eat mooncakes 8. kind/friendly 9. from; to 10. don't; snowy 第2页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $