Unit 7 现在完成时和五大时态练习（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六大时态系统训练，通过基础巩固与能力提升双卷设计，构建时态应用逻辑链，提升语言综合运用能力与思维辨析水平。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础卷|单选30/填空20/语篇10|侧重单一时态标志词（every morning/last night等）识别，考查基础用法|从一般现在时、过去时等基础时态到进行时、完成时，按认知顺序递进，建立时态与时间状语的对应关系| |提升卷|单选30/填空20/语篇10|增加时态对比（while引导的过去进行时与一般过去时）、语境综合（so far/for+时段等完成时标志）|从独立时态应用到多时态混合辨析，通过语篇串联时态时间线，强化语境中时态选择的逻辑推理|

六大时态练习 （一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时） 基础卷 一、单项选择（每题1分，共30分） 1. Look! The children ______ happily in the park. A. run B. ran C. are running D. have run 2. My father ______ newspapers every morning. A. reads B. read C. will read D. was reading 3. I ______ to the museum with my classmates yesterday. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 4. We ______ a school trip next Sunday. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 5. He ______ in this school for five years. A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. was studying 6. When I called her, she ______ homework at home. A. does B. did C. was doing D. is doing 7. The moon ______ around the earth all the time. A. moves B. moved C. has moved D. will move 8. I ______ my homework already. I can play now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 9. They ______ basketball at 5 yesterday afternoon. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 10. Tom ______ 13 years old next year. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 11. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 12. She ______ to Beijing twice. A. goes B. went C. has been D. will go 13. It ______ heavily when we left school yesterday. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining 14. My mother often ______ me interesting stories. A. tell B. tells C. told D. will tell 15. We ______ a new English teacher next term. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 16. I ______ TV last night. A. Don't watch B. didn't watch C. haven't watched D. won't watch 17. Now my brother ______ computer games. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing 18. Great changes ______ in our city in the past few years. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place 19. He ______ football every weekend when he was young. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played 20. I ______ shopping with you if I am free tomorrow. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 21. At this time last Monday, we ______ an English class. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 22. My sister ______ up early every day. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 23. They ______ the work yet. A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish 24. We ______ to the cinema last Saturday. A. go B. went C. have gone D. are going 25. Look at the dark clouds. It ______ soon. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. has rained 26. He ______ in the library when I saw him. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. was reading 27. I ______ many friends since I came here. A. make B. made C. have made D. will make 28. Birds ______ to the south every autumn. A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. have flown 29. My family ______ a big dinner tonight. A. have B. had C. will have D. has had 30. She ______ just ______ her room. A. is; cleaning B. was; cleaning C. has; cleaned D. will; clean 二、单句动词填空（每空1分，共20分） 1. My grandpa ________ (walk) after dinner every day. 2. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 3. Look! They ________ (run) on the playground. 4. We ________ (learn) English for six years. 5. At 9:00 last night, I ________ (read) books. 6. They ________ (have) a picnic tomorrow. 7. She ________ (not finish) her homework yet. 8. Water ________ (boil) at 100℃. 9. When it began to rain, we ________ (play) outside. 10. My father ________ (buy) me a new pen yesterday. 11. Listen! The girls ________ (sing) songs. 12. I ________ (live) here since 2018. 13. We ________ (go) to the park if it is sunny. 14. He always ________ (help) others. 15. They ________ (watch) TV at this time yesterday. 16. Tom ________ (lose) his key just now. 17. My mother ________ (cook) dinner now. 18. I ________ (not see) this film before. 19. She ________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 20. We ________ (study) harder for the coming exam. 三、语篇填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用括号内动词适当形式填空 I am a middle school student. I 1.________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. Yesterday I 2.________ (get) up a little late. Look! I 3.________ (do) my homework carefully now. I 4.________ (study) English for five years and I love it. Last night at eight, I 5.________ (practice) English listening. I 6.________ (make) great progress so far. My family 7.________ (go) hiking this weekend. My dad always 8.________ (say) exercise is important. When I was little, I often 9.________ (play) in the mountains. I believe we 10.________ (have) a wonderful time this weekend. 提升卷 一、单项选择（每题1分，共30分） 1. —Where is Lily? —She ______ the library. She will come back soon. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. was going 2. While I ______ homework, my brother ______ games yesterday evening. A. did; played B. was doing; played C. was doing; was playing D. am doing; plays 3. My hometown ______ a lot since 2020. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 4. We ______ a meeting at 10:00 tomorrow morning. A. have B. had C. were having D. will have 5. He ______ in this city for 3 years before he moved. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living 6. The teacher ______ us three lessons so far this week. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. was teaching 7. I ______ you as soon as I arrive. A. call B. called C. have called D. will call 8. When the accident happened, they ______ on the road. A. walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 9. Light ______ faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. has traveled D. will travel 10. She ______ for over an hour, but she still can't finish it. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. was working 11. They ______ football when it started to rain. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 12. I ______ to Japan. I want to go there one day. A. have never been B. never went C. never go D. will never go 13. We usually ______ early, but yesterday we ______ late. A. get up; get up B. get up; got up C. got up; get up D. got up; got up 14. Look! The students ______ clean the classroom. A. will help B. help C. are helping D. helped 15. He ______ his bike, so he has to walk to school. A. loses B. lost C. has lost D. was losing 16. At this time last year, I ______ in Qingdao. A. study B. studied C. have studied D. was studying 17. There ______ a sports meeting next Friday. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 18. My father ______ smoking for two years. A. stops B. stopped C. has stopped D. was stopping 19. I ______ this book twice. It's very useful. A. read B. am reading C. have read D. was reading 20. When I was young, I ______ along the river every afternoon. A. walk B. walked C. have walked D. will walk 21. Don't make noise. The baby ______. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 22. They ______ in this village from 2010 to 2018. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 23. We ______ more trees to protect our environment in the future. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. will plant 24. The phone ______ while I ______ a shower last night. A. rang; was taking B. rings; am taking C. was ringing; took D. rang; took 25. She always ______ careful with her homework. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 26. I ______ not ______ any letters from him yet. A. do; receive B. did; receive C. have; received D. will; receive 27. We ______ our classroom ten minutes ago. A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. were cleaning 28. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. A. knock B. knocks C. is knocking D. was knocking 29. He ______ to work by bike every day, but today he ______ a bus. A. go; takes B. goes; is taking C. went; took D. will go; takes 30. Great changes ______ if we work hard together. A. happen B. happened C. have happened D. will happen 二、单句动词填空（每空1分，共20分） 1. My uncle ________ (work) in this factory since 2015. 2. While we ________ (discuss) the problem, the teacher came in. 3. There ________ (be) a new library in our school next year. 4. He ________ (not watch) TV on school days. 5. I ________ (finish) all my work. You can check it now. 6. At 7 p.m. yesterday, my family ________ (have) dinner. 7. They ________ (visit) the old people's home tomorrow. 8. The earth ________ (go) around the sun. 9. She ________ (study) in this school three years ago. 10. We ________ (learn) over 500 words so far. 11. Look! The wind ________ (blow) strongly. 12. I ________ (call) you as soon as I get home. 13. He ________ (live) in Beijing when he was a child. 14. They ________ (not see) the new movie yet. 15. My mother ________ (wash) clothes at this time last Sunday. 16. Tom always ________ (do) his homework carefully. 17. We ________ (plant) many trees last spring. 18. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) beautifully. 19. She ________ (become) a teacher in five years. 20. I ________ (read) books every evening before I sleep. 三、语篇填空（每空1分，共10分） Life is full of changes. I 1.________ (be) a student in Grade Eight now. I 2.________ (study) in this school for two years. Yesterday evening, I 3.________ (sit) in my room and reading books at 8 o'clock. I usually 4.________ (spend) one hour reading every day. I 5.________ (read) more than 30 storybooks since last year. Next month, our school 6.________ (hold) a reading competition. My classmates and I 7.________ (prepare) for it these days. Last week, our teacher 8.________ (tell) us reading can open our eyes. When I was seven, I 9.________ (start) to love reading. I believe I 10.________ (make) progress in the coming competition. 基础卷答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 二、单句动词填空 1.walks 2.visited 3.are running 4.have learned 5.was reading 6.will have 7.hasn't finished 8.boils 9.were playing 10.bought 11.are singing 12.have lived 13.will go 14.helps 15.were watching 16.lost 17.is cooking 18.haven't seen 19.gets 20.will study 三、语篇填空 1.get 2.got 3.am doing 4.have studied 5.was practicing 6.have made 7.will go 8.says 9.played 10.will have 提升卷参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.D 二、单句动词填空 1.has worked 2.were discussing 3.will be 4.doesn't watch 5.have finished 6.were having 7.will visit 8.goes 9.studied 10.have learned 11.is blowing 12.will call 13.lived 14.haven't seen 15.was washing 16.does 17.planted 18.are singing 19.will become 20.read 三、语篇填空 1.am 2.have studied 3.was sitting 4.spend 5.have read 6.will hold 7.are preparing 8.told 9.started 10.will make 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $