内容正文:
冀教版八年级下册英语
Unit 2 Safety Lesson 4 An accident on the street
项目
内容
课题
Unit 2 Safety Lesson 4 An accident on the street
课标要求
依据《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》,本课属于**“人与社会/公共安全与应急处置”**主题语境。
学生能读懂关于街头交通事故的新闻报道文本,提取关键信息;能完成课前问答、句子排序、思维导图、情景表达与讨论任务;
理解街头交通事故的起因、经过与应对措施,培养道路安全意识与应急处置能力,学会用英语讲述事故经历并反思教训。
学习目标
1. 知识目标:掌握accident, icy, street, basketball practice, race to, shout to, ambulance, first aid, stop traffic, in shock, recover等词汇短语;理解新闻报道中关于事故场景与救助过程的表达,掌握新闻叙事的逻辑结构。
2. 能力目标:完成课前问答、句子排序、思维导图、情景表达与讨论任务,精准抓取文本信息;能运用所学词汇与句型按新闻结构梳理事故经过,并以当事人视角讲述事故经历。3. 素养目标:通过学习街头交通事故的新闻报道,体会道路安全的重要性,树立“遵守交通规则、安全出行”的意识,了解事故发生后的正确应对方法,培养应急处置与关爱他人的品质。
学习重难点
学习重点:读懂新闻报道文本,梳理事故的起因、经过、救助过程与结果;完成句子排序与思维导图任务,掌握新闻叙事的核心信息。
学习难点:理解新闻报道的叙事逻辑,结合文本内容,以当事人视角用英语完整讲述事故经历,并反思事故教训。
课前预习
1. 跟读课文录音,圈出文中与街头事故、交通出行相关的词汇和短语。
2. 思考:你知道哪些道路安全规则?遇到交通事故时应该怎么做?
评价任务
1. 文本理解评价:能准确完成课前问答与句子排序任务,理解新闻报道内容,梳理事故的完整过程。
2. 信息梳理评价:能结合文本内容,完成事故思维导图,按时间、地点、人物、经过四个维度梳理关键信息,逻辑清晰、信息无遗漏。
3. 语言应用评价:能以Ann的视角用英语讲述事故经历,内容完整、表达规范,体现对事故的理解与反思。
4. 课堂表现评价:积极参与课堂互动与讨论,展现对道路安全的关注与自我保护意识。
学习过程
环节一 情境导入(3分钟)
1. 教师展示冰雪路面、交通事故警示视频,提问:What should you do when you cross the street? What dangers are there on icy roads? 引导学生自由发言,激活话题。
2. 板书课题 An accident on the street,领读课题,点明本课将学习一则街头交通事故的新闻报道,探讨道路安全与事故应对知识。
环节二 词汇铺垫(4分钟)
1. 出示核心词汇与短语:accident, icy, street, basketball practice, race to, shout to, ambulance, first aid, stop traffic, in shock, recover, return to school,教师领读并讲解词义,搭配例句帮助理解。
2. 组织学生齐读词汇,同桌互查发音,夯实基础。
环节三 文本理解:初读文章,问答与句子排序(6分钟)1. 学生默读新闻报道,理解文章大意,完成第1题的课前问答:
• A. What do you need to do when you cross the street? → We need to look both ways, walk on the crosswalk, and not run or play on the road.
• B. What should you do when you see someone badly hurt in an accident? → We should call an ambulance immediately, not move the hurt person, and help keep traffic away from the accident scene.
2. 学生再读文章,完成第2题的句子排序:
(3)Ann and James were on their way to an early basketball practice.
(1)Ann dropped her basketball and raced to get it on the street.
(4)Mrs Andrews shouted to the girl to stop her, but she didn’t hear.
(7)Ann was hit by a car because the car couldn’t stop in time on the icy street.
(2)The driver, Bill Morin, called an ambulance.
(6)Mr Morin stopped traffic on the road until the ambulance came.
(5)The ambulance took both students to the hospital.
教师核对答案,引导学生在文中找到依据,理解新闻报道的叙事逻辑,梳理事故的起因、经过、救助与结果,帮助学生构建完整的文本知识框架。
环节四 精读文章:思维导图梳理(5分钟)
1. 教师呈现第3题的思维导图任务,讲解梳理要点:按新闻结构,从When(时间)、Where(地点)、Who(人物)、How(经过)四个维度梳理事故信息。
2. 学生结合文本内容,独立完成思维导图填空,完整内容如下:
When(时间)
December 7, about 7:30 a.m.
Where(地点)
North Town, Alberta, near North Town Primary School on 15 Park Road
Who(人物)
Ann (13-year-old girl), her brother James, Mrs Andrews (a chemistry teacher), the driver Bill Morin
How(经过)
Ann and James were going to basketball practice. Ann’s basketball rolled onto the icy street, she ran after it and was hit by a car. Mrs Andrews tried to stop her but failed. The driver called an ambulance, used first aid, stopped traffic, and the students were taken to hospital.
教师核对答案,带领学生再次梳理新闻中的关键信息,强化对事故过程的理解。
环节五 情景表达与讨论(7分钟)
1. 教师呈现第4题的情景表达任务:以Ann的视角,向全班讲述这次事故的经历。教师讲解讲述要点:事故发生的背景、经过、救助过程、自身感受与恢复情况,引导学生使用第一人称和过去时态组织语言。
示例参考:
That day, I was walking on the street with my brother. We were going to basketball practice and in a hurry. Suddenly my basketball rolled onto the street. I ran after it without thinking, but the street was icy and the car couldn’t stop in time. I was hit by the car. I hurt my leg and shoulder badly. Mrs Andrews tried to stop me but I didn’t hear her. The driver called an ambulance and helped me. I was in the hospital for a week. Now I know I should never run onto the street, especially on icy roads.
2. 邀请2-3名学生进行课堂展示,教师点评并补充,引导学生完整、清晰地讲述事故经历,同时体会Ann的感受。
3. 教师呈现第5题的讨论问题:What can you learn from the accident? 引导学生讨论事故教训,如遵守交通规则、不在马路上追逐打闹、冰雪路面减速慢行、遇到危险听从他人提醒等,培养道路安全意识。
环节六 课堂小结与布置作业(3分钟)
1. 课堂小结:回顾本课的核心词汇、新闻报道内容、句子排序、思维导图与情景表达,总结街头交通事故的起因、经过与救助过程,强调道路安全的重要性,鼓励学生在日常出行中遵守交通规则,提高自我保护意识。
2. 布置分层作业。
分层作业
基础作业(必做):
1. 抄写本课核心词汇、短语各2遍,熟读背诵。
2. 跟读课文录音3遍,做到流利朗读新闻报道。
提升作业(选做):以Ann的视角,写一段不少于8句话的短文,向朋友讲述这次事故的经历与你的感受。
板书设计
Unit 2 Safety Lesson 4 An accident on the street
1. Key phrases: icy street, basketball practice, race to, shout to, ambulance, first aid, stop traffic, recover
2. News structure: When/Where/Who/How → accident process → rescue → result
3. Key events: going to practice → ball rolls onto street → Ann runs after it → hit by car → teacher tries to stop her → driver calls ambulance → taken to hospital
4. Lessons learned: never run onto the street, follow traffic rules, be careful on icy roads
学后反思
学生反思:
1. 我能否读懂新闻报道,梳理事故的完整过程?
2. 我是否能以Ann的视角用英语完整讲述事故经历?
3. 学习本课后,我对道路安全和交通规则有了哪些新的认识?
教师反思:
1. 学生对新闻报道信息的提取和梳理是否完整准确?
2. 情景表达环节学生能否结合文本内容,用英语讲述事故经历?
3. 如何进一步引导学生树立道路安全意识,在生活中践行交通规则?
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$