精品解析：江苏省宿迁市钟吾初级中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级第一次月考英语试卷

宿迁市钟吾初级中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级 第一次月考英语试卷 （本卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 一、听力（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分） 二、单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Who is ________ boy over there? —He’s Jim Brown. We often play ________ basketball together after school. A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的那个男孩是谁？——他是Jim Brown。我们经常放学后一起打篮球。 根据“boy over there”可知此处特指那边的那个男孩，用定冠词the；play basketball意为“打篮球”，球类运动前不加冠词。 2. Look at the underlined letter, which one has the different pronunciation (发音)? A. dad B. cake C. map D. cat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看划线字母，哪一个发音不同？ dad中字母a发音为/æ/；cake中字母a发音为/eɪ/；map中字母a发音为/æ/；cat中字母a发音为/æ/。对比可知，cake中字母a发音不同，应填cake。 3. — Sandy, shall we go to the ________? —Good idea! I want to know more things in the past (过去). A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sandy，我们去博物馆好吗？——好主意！我想知道更多关于过去的事情。 考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；zoo动物园；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据“I want to know more things in the past”可知，可以在博物馆了解有关过去的事情，故选A。 4. Our school club members usually meet ________ Friday afternoons. A. at B. in C. on D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的俱乐部成员通常在周五下午见面。 at在，用于具体时刻；in在，用于较长时段；on在，用于具体日子或日期；/ 不填。根据“Friday afternoons”可知，此处表示具体某一天的下午，用介词on。 5. ________ one of Sandy’s cousins ________ from America? A. Are; / B. Is; comes C. Are; come D. Does; come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪的表亲之一来自美国吗？ 考查一般疑问句和动词短语。表示“来自”可用结构：be from/come from；句子主语是one of Sandy’s cousins，be动词用is，排除AC；如用come from表示“来自”，变疑问句时需借助助动词does，后加动词原形come。故选D。 6. —What club do you want ________? —The ________. I like sports very much. A. join; Chess Club B. join; English Club C. to join; Music Club D. to join; Swimming Club 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加入什么俱乐部？——游泳俱乐部。我非常喜欢运动。 want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，第一空应填to join，排除A、B选项；根据答语中“I like sports very much.”可知说话人喜欢运动，Swimming Club属于运动俱乐部，符合语境。 7. It is a fine day today. I would like ________ after dinner. A. go walking B. to go for a walk C. going for a walk D. going to walk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气很好。晚饭后我想要去散步。 would like后接动词不定式，构成would like to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”；go for a walk意为“去散步”，为固定搭配。应填to go for a walk。 8. — ________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——每周两次。 How often用于提问频率；How many提问数量；How long提问时长；How much提问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，此处询问动作发生的频率。结合语境可知应用How often。 9. —Where is Tom? —Look! He and his sister are ________ over there. It is really fun. A. playing games B. playing cards C. playing chess D. playing the piano 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？——看！他和他的妹妹在那边下国际象棋。这真的很有趣。 playing games玩游戏；playing cards打牌；playing chess下棋；playing the piano弹钢琴。根据图片可知，汤姆和他的妹妹正在下国际象棋，对应短语playing chess。 10. —Reading is a good way to spend my free time. — ________ I learn a lot from books. A. You are joking. B. That’s true. C. I don’t think so. D. It sounds like fun. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阅读是我度过空闲时间的好方法。——确实如此。我从书中学到了很多。 You are joking.你在开玩笑；That’s true.确实如此；I don’t think so.我不这么认为；It sounds like fun.听起来很有趣。根据答语的后句“I learn a lot from books.”可知，说话者通过自身经历支持对方的说法，表示赞同阅读有益的观点，B选项符合语境。 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分） Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m sixteen years old. I have a(n) ____11____ family. My family members often help each other. I have two brothers. I ____12____ in Nanjing with them and my parents. My parents only have three boys, so I don’t have any ____13____. I like to live in Nanjing ____14____ a lot of nice people live here. And it is ____15____ and clean. I don’t like noise (噪音). We can do lots of great ____16____ here like going to watch films and taking a walk in the park. We can also ____17____ because there are good gyms (体育馆). Most sports lovers in the gyms are nice. I have some new ____18____ there. We have a lot of fun. What ____19____ can we do? On fine days, we can ____20____ time going hiking in the mountains too. At the weekend, I like swimming and drawing. I like to ____21____ the guitar too, and I’m in my school band. My favorite band, U2, ____22____ Dublin (都柏林). My school is large. My teachers are kind. ____23____ classes are interesting. At lunchtime, I go to the dining hall with my good friends Lisa and Tony. I love to have chicken and pizza very much. They are so ____24____. After lunch, we have practical (实践的) ____25____ like IT and art. That’s all for now. Thank you for listening. 11. A. last B. good C. middle D. old 12. A. send B. meet C. live D. help 13. A. sisters B. brothers C. children D. drivers 14. A. so B. or C. but D. because 15. A. short B. long C. quiet D. black 16. A. photos B. houses C. songs D. things 17. A. know B. exercise C. study D. chat 18. A. friends B. books C. ideas D. hats 19. A. back B. over C. together D. else 20. A. spend B. answer C. speak D. want 21. A. find B. start C. play D. spell 22. A. talks with B. comes from C. thinks of D. listens to 23. A. Your B. Her C. His D. Their 24. A. modern B. right C. easy D. delicious 25. A. corners B. lessons C. centers D. names 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Simon的自我介绍，内容包括他的家庭成员、居住城市南京的宜居环境、个人爱好以及学校生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。 家人互相帮助，说明家庭氛围很好。good意为“好的”，good family意为“幸福的家庭”，符合后文“家人互相帮助”的描述。 【12题详解】 句意：我和他们以及我的父母一起住在南京。 Nanjing表示地点，live意为“居住”，live in Nanjing意为“住在南京”，符合居住地的表达。 【13题详解】 句意：我的父母只有三个男孩，所以我没有姐妹。 三个男孩，没有女儿，对应没有姐妹。sisters意为“姐妹”，与“brothers”形成对应。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢住在南京，因为很多友善的人住在这里。 后半句是前半句“喜欢南京”的原因，因果逻辑。because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，解释喜欢南京的原因。 【15题详解】 句意：它安静又干净。 下文“I don’t like noise”对应城市的特点是安静。quiet意为“安静的”，符合后文“我不喜欢噪音”的描述。 【16题详解】 句意：我们在这里可以做许多很棒的事，比如看电影、公园散步。 后文列举“going to watch films and taking a walk”，都是可做的事情。things意为“事情”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们还能锻炼，因为这里有很好的体育馆。 体育馆用来运动锻炼。exercise意为“锻炼”，符合体育馆的功能。 【18题详解】 句意：我在那里认识了一些新朋友。 后文“We have a lot of fun”对应健身房结识朋友。friends意为“朋友”，符合社交关系。 【19题详解】 句意：我们还能做别的什么事呢？ 前文列举看电影、散步、健身，开启新一轮活动介绍，询问还有别的活动。else意为“别的/其他的”，用于疑问词后。 【20题详解】 句意：天气好的时候，我们也可以花时间去山里徒步。 固定句型spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，符合远足活动的描述。 【21题详解】 句意：我也喜欢弹吉他，我还在校乐队里。 弹奏乐器固定动词play。play the guitar是固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”。 【22题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的乐队U2来自都柏林。 后面地名Dublin表达来自某地。comes from意为“来自”，符合乐队的发源地。 【23题详解】 句意：他们的课堂十分有趣。 前句主语“My teachers”是复数，空格修饰名词“classes”，对应“老师们的”。Their意为“他们的”，表示“老师们”的课程。 【24题详解】 句意：它们十分美味。 主语“They”指代前一句中的“chicken and pizza”，都是食物，形容食物好吃。delicious意为“美味的”，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：午餐后，我们有实践课程，如信息技术和美术。 后文举例“ IT and art”，都是学校课程。practical lessons意为“实践课程”，符合“IT”和“art”的课程类型。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） A Happy Middle School We’re a bilingual (双语的) school for children aged from 6 to 15. Our school needs the following people to work for us. Job Age Language Skill (技能) Other terms (条件) cook 25-40 Chinese cook Chinese and Western food healthy library assistant 20-35 Chinese, English read different kinds of books careful sports coach 20-40 Chinese, English major in (主修) P.E. healthy and strong language teacher … Chinese, English major in English 26. Who can go to Happy Middle School? A. A four-year-old child. B. A five-year-old child. C. A ten-year-old child. D. A sixteen-year-old child. 27. Happy Middle School doesn’t need ________. A. a cook B. a nurse C. a library assistant D. a sports coach 28. Which of the following may not speak English? A. The cook. B. The library assistant. C. The sports coach. D. The teacher. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招聘广告，介绍了双语学校Happy Middle School的招聘岗位及要求，同时说明了学校的招生年龄范围。 【26题详解】 由文中“We’re a bilingual school for children aged from 6 to 15.” 可知，学校招收6至15岁的儿童，因此10岁的孩子可以进入该校。 【27题详解】 由表格中的岗位信息可知，学校招聘cook厨师、library assistant图书馆助理、sports coach体育教练和language teacher语言教师，不招聘护士。 【28题详解】 由表格中的语言要求可知，厨师的语言要求仅为中文，因此厨师可能不会说英语；其他岗位均要求掌握中英文。 B Elephants are the biggest animals that live on land. They live on grasslands and in forests of Africa and Asia. Elephants have long noses called trunks. They have big ears like fans. Their skin is gray-black. They have some short hairs on their backs and tails. Male (公) elephants live alone or in small groups. Female (母) elephants live together with their babies. An Elephant’s Food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food they need. They eat grasses, leaves, and bark (树皮) from trees. An elephant must drink lots of water, too. __▲__ An elephant’s trunk has many uses. An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth. An elephant drinks by sucking (吸) up water into its trunk. Then the elephant squirts (喷射) the water into its mouth. Elephants use their trunks to greet each other. They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. The tip of the trunk can pick one berry off a bush. An elephant from Asia has one lip (嘴唇) on the trunk (象鼻). An elephant from Africa has two lips on the trunk. An Elephant’s Baby A baby elephant is very big. It is heavier than a man. The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother. After a few months, the baby will also eat plants. The mother will feed her baby for two years. 29. Which of the following can we put in __▲__? A. An Elephant’s Trunk B. An Elephant’s Ears C. An Elephant’s Lips D. An Elephant’s Mouth 30. What does the newborn baby elephant have for meals? A. Grasses. B. Milk. C. Bread. D. Leaves. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Male elephants live together with their babies. B. The mother will feed her baby for two months. C. An elephant from Asia has two lips on the trunk. D. Elephants have some short hairs on their backs and tails. 32. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①/②/③/④ 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大象的基本情况（包括体型、栖息地、外貌特征、公象和母象的生活习性）、大象的食物、象鼻的多种用途以及大象宝宝的相关信息（如体型、食物来源和喂养时间等）。 【29题详解】 由下文内容可知，第三部分主要介绍了大象鼻子的多种用途，因此该部分的标题应为“An Elephant’s Trunk”。 【30题详解】 由最后一段第二句话“The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother.”可知，新生小象的食物是母乳。 【31题详解】 由第一段第五句话“They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.”可知，大象的背部和尾巴上长有短毛。 【32题详解】 由全文结构可知，第一段总述大象的基本信息；第二三四段介绍食物，象鼻，幼象，是总分关系，结构为①/②③④。 C When you are not happy, there are some ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself. 1. Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It works! 2. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. 3. Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family. 4. Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! 5. Read and start a diary (日记). Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down! 6. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin. 33. How many ways can make you happy or feel good about yourself? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six. 34. What should you do if you have any ideas or dreams according to the passage? A. Do some reading. B. Tell others. C. Write them down. D. Talk with your parents. 35. Where can you read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary (词典). C. In a diary. D. In a magazine. 36. What can you do if you want to learn something new according to the passage? A. Watch TV. B. Talk with your friends. C. Speak to yourself. D. Go for it. 37. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Doing something nice B. Smiling at other people C. Staying with your family D. Feeling good about yourself 【答案】33. D 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了六种让自己开心或自我感觉良好的实用方法，语言通俗易懂，适合面向大众的读物。 【33题详解】 根据原文开头列举的1到6共六条方法，可知文中一共介绍了六种让自己开心或自我感觉良好的方式。 【34题详解】 根据原文第5点“Read and start a diary...If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down!”，可知当你有想法或梦想时，应该把它们写下来。 【35题详解】 根据文章内容为面向大众的实用生活建议，可知这类短文常见于杂志中。 【36题详解】 根据原文第4点“Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it!”，可知想要学习新事物时，应该大胆去尝试。 【37题详解】 根据全文围绕“让自己开心、自我感觉良好的方法”展开，核心主题是提升自我感受，D项“Feeling good about yourself”符合题意。 D Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her. Sara’s mother was dead, and Sara was his only child. Father and daughter were very good friends. Soon they arrived at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and went into the big house. Miss Minchin was a tall woman in a black dress. She looked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “What a beautiful child!” she said to Mr. Crewe. Sara stood quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “ __▲__ ” she thought. “I am not beautiful, so why does she say it?” Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe said to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course,” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” Mr. Crewe stayed in London for a week. He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He bought books, and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. Miss Minchin smiled, but she said to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” —Adapted from LITTLE PRINCESS 38. Mr. Crewe wasn’t happy because ________. A. his wife was dead B. he doesn’t love his daughter any more C. his daughter will leave him to go to school D. he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school 39. Which is RIGHT about Sara from the passage? A. Sara can’t speak French well. B. Sara’s mother died when she was a child. C. Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. D. Sara is very beautiful and has many good friends. 40. Which of the following can be put in the __▲__ in paragraph 3? A. Why does she say that? B. People always say that. C. Miss Minchin is a kind woman. D. Miss Minchin likes me. 41. What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A. She is a kind teacher. B. She loves children very much. C. She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. D. She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess. 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《小公主》，讲述了父亲Crewe先生送女儿Sara到Minchin女子学校的故事，展现了Minchin校长因Sara家境富裕而刻意讨好的虚伪态度。 【38题详解】 由第一段第二句“He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her.”可知，Crewe先生不开心是因为女儿要去学校，他将和女儿分开。 【39题详解】 由第一段第三句“Sara’s mother was dead”可知，Sara的母亲去世了。 【40题详解】 由第三段后文“I am not beautiful, so why does she say it?”可知，Sara内心疑惑校长为什么说她漂亮，因此横线处应填“Why does she say that?”。 【41题详解】 由第三段“Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers”可知，Minchin校长对Sara好，是因为她的父亲很有钱。 第二节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why do you do sports? You may say “To get exercise”. That’s right. ____42____ Make friends We often do sports with people with the same hobbies. For example, Andy likes basketball, and Jacky likes basketball, too. ____43____ As time goes on, they are friends now. You can make friends in the swimming pool or ping-pong room, too. Have good grades ____44____ But it’s worthy (值得的). Studies show that doing sports helps students with school work. Lots of students are both good at sports and their lessons. Learn and grow (成长) Sports can make you learn. You learn about teamwork when you play with other players. ____45____ When you are strong, you are growing up. Feel relaxed (放松的) ____46____ Then it is time to relax. Run, jump and swim with your good friends. After doing sports, you can go back to work with a fresher mind (更清醒的头脑). A. They play with and talk to each other. B. Sports can also help you feel strong. C. Sports can help people to keep healthy. D. Too much schoolwork makes you tired. E. Doing sports every day can make us happy. F. But we play sports for other reasons (理由) too. G. Many people think doing sports takes up (占据) too much time. 【答案】42. F 43. A 44. G 45. B 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从交友、学业、成长、放松等多个方面，介绍了人们进行体育运动的多种原因。 【42题详解】 前文提到“Why do you do sports? You may say ‘To get exercise’. That’s right.”，说明运动的一个常见原因是锻炼，后文则开始介绍运动的其他好处，F项“But we play sports for other reasons too.”承上启下，引出下文的其他理由，符合语境。 【43题详解】 前文提到“For example, Andy likes basketball, and Jacky likes basketball, too.”，后文提到“As time goes on, they are friends.”，A项“They play with and talk to each other.”描述了两人一起运动、交流的过程，为他们成为朋友做铺垫，符合语境。 【44题详解】 后文提到“But it’s worthy (值得的). Studies show that doing sports helps students with school work.”，说明运动对学业有帮助，G项“Many people think doing sports takes up too much time.”引出了人们对运动占用时间的普遍看法，与后文的转折内容形成对比，符合语境。 【45题详解】 后文提到“When you are strong, you are growing up.”，说明运动能让人变得强壮，助力成长，B项“Sports can also help you feel strong.”承接上文的“learn and grow”主题，引出下文的成长内容，符合语境。 【46题详解】 后文提到“Then it is time to relax. Run, jump and swim with your good friends.”，说明运动是放松的方式，D项“Too much schoolwork makes you tired.”说明了人们需要放松的原因，引出下文的运动放松方式，符合语境。 五、根据句意及所给中文、英文解释、音标与首字母写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 47. The students in our school are all ________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and other people. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生对老师和其他人都很有礼貌。“有礼貌的”对应的英文单词是polite，它是形容词，在短语be polite to sb.（对某人有礼貌）中，此处放在系动词 are之后作表语。 48. There are two football ________ (比赛) this week, I can’t miss them. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周有两场足球比赛，我不能错过它们。“比赛”对应的英文单词是match，它们都是可数名词；句中数词two后接复数名词，因此使用matches，符合语境和语法要求。 49. In Unit One, we learn how to ________ (介绍) oneself and others. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第一单元，我们学习如何介绍自己和他人。“介绍”对应的英文单词是introduce，它是动词；“how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”，此处用动词原形introduce，符合语境和语法要求。 50. I think ________ (地理) is a useful subject and I like it very much. 【答案】geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为地理是一门有用的学科，我非常喜欢它。“地理”对应的英文单词是geography，它是名词，在宾语从句中作主语，符合语境和语法要求。 51. My sister needs to ________ (改变) her diet and lifestyle to keep fit. 【答案】change 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐需要改变她的饮食和生活方式来保持健康。“改变”对应的英文单词是change，它是动词；need to do sth.是固定结构，意为“需要做某事”，此处用动词原形change，符合语境和语法要求。 52. Daniel seems to have ________ ([ˈendləs]) questions to ask every day. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔似乎每天都有无穷无尽的问题要问。根据音标/ˈendləs /可知，对应的单词是endless，意为“无止境的；无穷无尽的”。该词为形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词questions。故填endless。 53. The garden in our school is f________ of beautiful flowers in Spring. 【答案】full##ull 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天，我们学校的花园里开满了美丽的花。 根据句意和首字母提示，此处表示“充满”，full符合语境，be full of是固定搭配，意为“充满……”，无需变化形式。 54. My brother is i________ in reading books about history. 【答案】interested##nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥对读历史书很感兴趣。根据首字母i及固定搭配be interested in sth.（对某事物感兴趣）可知，应填形容词interested。 55. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (国际冰雪节) started in 1985. People hold (举办) it ________ (one time) a year. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨国际冰雪节始于1985年，人们每年举办一次。根据括号内提示“one time”可知，此处需填入表示“一次”的副词，once意为“一次”。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，此处用once修饰动词hold。 56. Sandy is tall and slim. She is very ________ (beautiful) in the pink dress. 【答案】pretty 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sandy又高又苗条，她穿粉色连衣裙非常漂亮。根据括号内提示词“beautiful”，其近义词“pretty”意为“漂亮的”，且“very”后接形容词原级。 六、（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 My sister Amy is an art lover. She likes ____57____ (watch) art programs. She also loves music, dance, and drama. She draws very ____58____ (good). Qi Baishi is her favourite ____59____ (art). She often borrows magazines about art from the library. Amy also enjoys paper-cutting and she ____60____ (go) to the gallery (美术馆) to see it every week. Paper-cutting can also make her ____61____ (feel) better about herself. She ____62____ (not want) to miss any important art shows. My sister is a member of the school Art Club. Her school is very big ____63____ beautiful. There ____64____ (be) an art room, a music hall, and a theater in it. She often draws pictures ____65____ her classmates together (一起) after school. She wants to be a famous designer in ____66____ future. 【答案】57. watching 58. well 59. artist 60. goes 61. feel 62. doesn’t want 63. and 64. is 65. with 66. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的姐姐Amy，她是一名艺术爱好者，喜欢艺术节目、绘画、剪纸等，也热爱音乐、舞蹈和戏剧，她的梦想是成为一名设计师。 【57题详解】 句意：她喜欢看艺术节目。固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，watch需变为动名词watching。 【58题详解】 句意：她画画画得很好。修饰动词draws需用副词，good的副词形式为well（好地）。 【59题详解】 句意：齐白石是她最喜欢的艺术家。此处表示“艺术家”，用名词单数形式，art对应的职业名词为artist。 【60题详解】 句意：Amy也喜欢剪纸，她每周去美术馆看它。句子为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，go需变为goes。 【61题详解】 句意：剪纸也能让她对自己感觉更好。固定搭配make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，feel用原形。 【62题详解】 句意：她不想错过任何重要的艺术展览。句子为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，否定形式用doesn’t want。 【63题详解】 句意：她的学校又大又漂亮。big和beautiful为并列关系，用连词and连接。 【64题详解】 句意：里面有一间美术室、一个音乐厅和一个剧院。there be句型遵循就近原则，an art room为单数，be动词用is。 【65题详解】 句意：她经常放学后和同学们一起画画。表示“和……一起” 用介词with。 【66题详解】 句意：她将来想成为一名著名的设计师。固定搭配in the future表示“在将来”，用冠词the。 七、阅读表达（共3小题，1题1分，2-3每题2分，满分5分） Mr. Brown is a 27-year-old teacher. He is very friendly, so he is popular (受欢迎的) with his students. He comes to work by bus at 7:20 a.m. every day. Our school starts at 8:00 a.m. One day, his bus stops at a bus stop. Mr. Brown looks out of the window and he sees a woman. The woman is selling cakes. He wants to buy one. He doesn’t have breakfast at home this morning. The woman is not far from his bus, but he doesn’t want to go out. At that time, he sees a boy near the bus. “Come here, boy!” Mr. Brown says. “Do you know how much those cakes are?” Mr. Brown asks the boy. “Thirty cents for one.” The boy answers. Mr. Brown gives sixty cents to the boy and asks him to buy two cakes. Mr. Brown says, “One cake is for you and the other is for me.” After two minutes, the boy comes back with one cake. He eats the cake and gives thirty cents back to Mr. Brown and says, “There’s only one left.” 67. When does he come to work every day? ___________________________________________________ 68. Why does Mr. Brown want to buy a cake? ___________________________________________________ 69. Does Mr. Brown eat a cake at last? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】67. At 7:20 a.m. 68. Because he doesn’t have breakfast at home this morning. 69. No, he doesn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗老师某天上班路上想买蛋糕却最终没吃到的趣事。 【67题详解】 根据第一段中“He comes to work by bus at 7:20 a.m. every day.”可知，他每天早上7点20分来上班。 【68题详解】 根据第二段中“He doesn’t have breakfast at home this morning.”可知，因为他今天早上没在家吃早饭。 【69题详解】 根据最后一段中“The boy comes back with one cake. He eats the cake and gives thirty cents back to Mr. Brown and says, ‘There’s only one left.’”可知，男孩吃掉了唯一的蛋糕，并把剩下的三十美分还给布朗老师，因此布朗老师没有吃到蛋糕。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 70. 我们学校英语社团正在举行征文大赛，比赛主题为“My best friend”。假如你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英文写一篇介绍你的好朋友Daniel的短文参加比赛，词数不少于80词。 Name Daniel Age 12 Class 七年级1班 Looks ……（至少两点） Characters 友好的，乐于助人（举例一个） Studies & Life 喜欢所有的功课，最擅长……；有很多朋友 Hobbies & Dreams 喜欢绘画，偶像是徐悲鸿，……（介绍不少于两句）；希望…… My best friend My name is Li Hua. I want to tell you something about my best friend, Daniel. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend My name is Li Hua. I want to tell you something about my best friend, Daniel. Daniel is twelve years old. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. He is tall and strong. He has short hair. He is kind and helpful. He is always ready to help others when people are in need. He likes all the subjects. He is good at English, because it is interesting. He has many friends. In his free time, he likes drawing Chinese paintings. He can draw very well. Xu Beihong is his hero. He was a master of Chinese painting. His paintings of horses are great works of art. Daniel wants to be a famous artist one day. I hope that his dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍好友Daniel的基本信息、外貌、性格、学习生活、爱好与梦想 确定人称：第三人称（he），以第一人称视角叙述 注意事项：包含表格所有信息，语句连贯，结构清晰，符合征文比赛要求 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，引出介绍对象Daniel 主体段1：介绍Daniel的年龄/班级/外貌与性格特点 主体段2：描述他的学习情况/爱好及偶像 结尾段：说明他的梦想并表达祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息与外貌 信息说明：12岁/七年级1班等 外貌描述：tall and strong/short hair等 要点二：性格特点 特征说明：kind/helpful等 举例说明：help classmates with studies/offer help to people in need等 要点三：学习与生活 学习情况：likes all subjects/good at English等 生活情况：outgoing/easy-going/has many friends等 要点四：爱好与梦想 爱好介绍：likes drawing/painting Chinese paintings等 偶像说明：Xu Beihong/Chinese painting master等 梦想说明：wants to be an artist/hopes to be a famous painter等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宿迁市钟吾初级中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级 第一次月考英语试卷 （本卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 一、听力（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分） 二、单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Who is ________ boy over there? —He’s Jim Brown. We often play ________ basketball together after school. A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; / 2. Look at the underlined letter, which one has the different pronunciation (发音)? A. dad B. cake C. map D. cat 3. — Sandy, shall we go to the ________? —Good idea! I want to know more things in the past (过去). A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital 4. Our school club members usually meet ________ Friday afternoons. A. at B. in C. on D. / 5. ________ one of Sandy’s cousins ________ from America? A. Are; / B. Is; comes C. Are; come D. Does; come 6. —What club do you want ________? —The ________. I like sports very much. A. join; Chess Club B. join; English Club C. to join; Music Club D. to join; Swimming Club 7. It is a fine day today. I would like ________ after dinner. A. go walking B. to go for a walk C. going for a walk D. going to walk 8. — ________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much 9. —Where is Tom? —Look! He and his sister are ________ over there. It is really fun. A. playing games B. playing cards C. playing chess D. playing the piano 10. —Reading is a good way to spend my free time. — ________ I learn a lot from books. A. You are joking. B. That’s true. C. I don’t think so. D. It sounds like fun. 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分） Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m sixteen years old. I have a(n) ____11____ family. My family members often help each other. I have two brothers. I ____12____ in Nanjing with them and my parents. My parents only have three boys, so I don’t have any ____13____. I like to live in Nanjing ____14____ a lot of nice people live here. And it is ____15____ and clean. I don’t like noise (噪音). We can do lots of great ____16____ here like going to watch films and taking a walk in the park. We can also ____17____ because there are good gyms (体育馆). Most sports lovers in the gyms are nice. I have some new ____18____ there. We have a lot of fun. What ____19____ can we do? On fine days, we can ____20____ time going hiking in the mountains too. At the weekend, I like swimming and drawing. I like to ____21____ the guitar too, and I’m in my school band. My favorite band, U2, ____22____ Dublin (都柏林). My school is large. My teachers are kind. ____23____ classes are interesting. At lunchtime, I go to the dining hall with my good friends Lisa and Tony. I love to have chicken and pizza very much. They are so ____24____. After lunch, we have practical (实践的) ____25____ like IT and art. That’s all for now. Thank you for listening. 11. A. last B. good C. middle D. old 12. A. send B. meet C. live D. help 13. A. sisters B. brothers C. children D. drivers 14. A. so B. or C. but D. because 15. A. short B. long C. quiet D. black 16. A. photos B. houses C. songs D. things 17. A. know B. exercise C. study D. chat 18. A. friends B. books C. ideas D. hats 19. A. back B. over C. together D. else 20. A. spend B. answer C. speak D. want 21. A. find B. start C. play D. spell 22. A. talks with B. comes from C. thinks of D. listens to 23. A. Your B. Her C. His D. Their 24. A. modern B. right C. easy D. delicious 25. A. corners B. lessons C. centers D. names 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） A Happy Middle School We’re a bilingual (双语的) school for children aged from 6 to 15. Our school needs the following people to work for us. Job Age Language Skill (技能) Other terms (条件) cook 25-40 Chinese cook Chinese and Western food healthy library assistant 20-35 Chinese, English read different kinds of books careful sports coach 20-40 Chinese, English major in (主修) P.E. healthy and strong language teacher … Chinese, English major in English 26. Who can go to Happy Middle School? A. A four-year-old child. B. A five-year-old child. C. A ten-year-old child. D. A sixteen-year-old child. 27. Happy Middle School doesn’t need ________. A. a cook B. a nurse C. a library assistant D. a sports coach 28. Which of the following may not speak English? A. The cook. B. The library assistant. C. The sports coach. D. The teacher. B Elephants are the biggest animals that live on land. They live on grasslands and in forests of Africa and Asia. Elephants have long noses called trunks. They have big ears like fans. Their skin is gray-black. They have some short hairs on their backs and tails. Male (公) elephants live alone or in small groups. Female (母) elephants live together with their babies. An Elephant’s Food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food they need. They eat grasses, leaves, and bark (树皮) from trees. An elephant must drink lots of water, too. __▲__ An elephant’s trunk has many uses. An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth. An elephant drinks by sucking (吸) up water into its trunk. Then the elephant squirts (喷射) the water into its mouth. Elephants use their trunks to greet each other. They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. The tip of the trunk can pick one berry off a bush. An elephant from Asia has one lip (嘴唇) on the trunk (象鼻). An elephant from Africa has two lips on the trunk. An Elephant’s Baby A baby elephant is very big. It is heavier than a man. The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother. After a few months, the baby will also eat plants. The mother will feed her baby for two years. 29. Which of the following can we put in __▲__? A. An Elephant’s Trunk B. An Elephant’s Ears C. An Elephant’s Lips D. An Elephant’s Mouth 30. What does the newborn baby elephant have for meals? A. Grasses. B. Milk. C. Bread. D. Leaves. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Male elephants live together with their babies. B. The mother will feed her baby for two months. C. An elephant from Asia has two lips on the trunk. D. Elephants have some short hairs on their backs and tails. 32. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①/②/③/④ C When you are not happy, there are some ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself. 1. Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It works! 2. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. 3. Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family. 4. Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! 5. Read and start a diary (日记). Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down! 6. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin. 33. How many ways can make you happy or feel good about yourself? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six. 34. What should you do if you have any ideas or dreams according to the passage? A. Do some reading. B. Tell others. C. Write them down. D. Talk with your parents. 35. Where can you read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary (词典). C. In a diary. D. In a magazine. 36. What can you do if you want to learn something new according to the passage? A. Watch TV. B. Talk with your friends. C. Speak to yourself. D. Go for it. 37. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Doing something nice B. Smiling at other people C. Staying with your family D. Feeling good about yourself D Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her. Sara’s mother was dead, and Sara was his only child. Father and daughter were very good friends. Soon they arrived at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and went into the big house. Miss Minchin was a tall woman in a black dress. She looked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “What a beautiful child!” she said to Mr. Crewe. Sara stood quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “ __▲__ ” she thought. “I am not beautiful, so why does she say it?” Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe said to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course,” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.” Mr. Crewe stayed in London for a week. He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He bought books, and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too. Miss Minchin smiled, but she said to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!” —Adapted from LITTLE PRINCESS 38. Mr. Crewe wasn’t happy because ________. A. his wife was dead B. he doesn’t love his daughter any more C. his daughter will leave him to go to school D. he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school 39. Which is RIGHT about Sara from the passage? A. Sara can’t speak French well. B. Sara’s mother died when she was a child. C. Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses. D. Sara is very beautiful and has many good friends. 40. Which of the following can be put in the __▲__ in paragraph 3? A. Why does she say that? B. People always say that. C. Miss Minchin is a kind woman. D. Miss Minchin likes me. 41. What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage? A. She is a kind teacher. B. She loves children very much. C. She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich. D. She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess. 第二节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why do you do sports? You may say “To get exercise”. That’s right. ____42____ Make friends We often do sports with people with the same hobbies. For example, Andy likes basketball, and Jacky likes basketball, too. ____43____ As time goes on, they are friends now. You can make friends in the swimming pool or ping-pong room, too. Have good grades ____44____ But it’s worthy (值得的). Studies show that doing sports helps students with school work. Lots of students are both good at sports and their lessons. Learn and grow (成长) Sports can make you learn. You learn about teamwork when you play with other players. ____45____ When you are strong, you are growing up. Feel relaxed (放松的) ____46____ Then it is time to relax. Run, jump and swim with your good friends. After doing sports, you can go back to work with a fresher mind (更清醒的头脑). A. They play with and talk to each other. B. Sports can also help you feel strong. C. Sports can help people to keep healthy. D. Too much schoolwork makes you tired. E. Doing sports every day can make us happy. F. But we play sports for other reasons (理由) too. G. Many people think doing sports takes up (占据) too much time. 五、根据句意及所给中文、英文解释、音标与首字母写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 47. The students in our school are all ________ (有礼貌的) to teachers and other people. 48. There are two football ________ (比赛) this week, I can’t miss them. 49. In Unit One, we learn how to ________ (介绍) oneself and others. 50. I think ________ (地理) is a useful subject and I like it very much. 51. My sister needs to ________ (改变) her diet and lifestyle to keep fit. 52. Daniel seems to have ________ ([ˈendləs]) questions to ask every day. 53. The garden in our school is f________ of beautiful flowers in Spring. 54. My brother is i________ in reading books about history. 55. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (国际冰雪节) started in 1985. People hold (举办) it ________ (one time) a year. 56. Sandy is tall and slim. She is very ________ (beautiful) in the pink dress. 六、（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 My sister Amy is an art lover. She likes ____57____ (watch) art programs. She also loves music, dance, and drama. She draws very ____58____ (good). Qi Baishi is her favourite ____59____ (art). She often borrows magazines about art from the library. Amy also enjoys paper-cutting and she ____60____ (go) to the gallery (美术馆) to see it every week. Paper-cutting can also make her ____61____ (feel) better about herself. She ____62____ (not want) to miss any important art shows. My sister is a member of the school Art Club. Her school is very big ____63____ beautiful. There ____64____ (be) an art room, a music hall, and a theater in it. She often draws pictures ____65____ her classmates together (一起) after school. She wants to be a famous designer in ____66____ future. 七、阅读表达（共3小题，1题1分，2-3每题2分，满分5分） Mr. Brown is a 27-year-old teacher. He is very friendly, so he is popular (受欢迎的) with his students. He comes to work by bus at 7:20 a.m. every day. Our school starts at 8:00 a.m. One day, his bus stops at a bus stop. Mr. Brown looks out of the window and he sees a woman. The woman is selling cakes. He wants to buy one. He doesn’t have breakfast at home this morning. The woman is not far from his bus, but he doesn’t want to go out. At that time, he sees a boy near the bus. “Come here, boy!” Mr. Brown says. “Do you know how much those cakes are?” Mr. Brown asks the boy. “Thirty cents for one.” The boy answers. Mr. Brown gives sixty cents to the boy and asks him to buy two cakes. Mr. Brown says, “One cake is for you and the other is for me.” After two minutes, the boy comes back with one cake. He eats the cake and gives thirty cents back to Mr. Brown and says, “There’s only one left.” 67. When does he come to work every day? ___________________________________________________ 68. Why does Mr. Brown want to buy a cake? ___________________________________________________ 69. Does Mr. Brown eat a cake at last? ___________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 70. 我们学校英语社团正在举行征文大赛，比赛主题为“My best friend”。假如你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英文写一篇介绍你的好朋友Daniel的短文参加比赛，词数不少于80词。 Name Daniel Age 12 Class 七年级1班 Looks ……（至少两点） Characters 友好的，乐于助人（举例一个） Studies & Life 喜欢所有的功课，最擅长……；有很多朋友 Hobbies & Dreams 喜欢绘画，偶像是徐悲鸿，……（介绍不少于两句）；希望…… My best friend My name is Li Hua. I want to tell you something about my best friend, Daniel. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $