Unit 3 Growing Up Section B 2a-4c 分层练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本同步练通过“夯实基础+提升素养”分层设计，以词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固Unit 3核心知识，兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇变形、短语搭配、基础句型|通过词形转换（如teenager→teenagers）、短语应用（如look back at）、汉译英（如regret not doing）实现词汇到句型的阶梯式巩固| |提升素养|语篇理解与分析|以成长主题阅读材料考查信息提取与推理，培养语言能力与思维品质（如理解父母之爱）|

Unit 3 Growing Up Section B (2a-4c) 夯实基础 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It's normal for __________ (teenager) to have some conflicts with their parents. 2. I __________ (regret) talking back to my dad when I was upset last week. 3. We all know the importance of receiving good __________ (educate). 4. The girl tried her best __________ (manage) her study and hobbies well. 5. __________ (solve) problems through communication is a wise choice for teenagers. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 look back at, make a mess, keep one's cool, society, on time 1. When I __________ my childhood, I realize how much my parents sacrificed for me. 2. The little kid always __________ in the kitchen, which makes his grandma busy cleaning up. 3. In the face of difficulties, it's necessary for us to __________ and find solutions. 4. As a part of __________, we should follow public rules and respect others. 5. If you want to catch the train, you have to leave the house __________. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我后悔没有听老师的建议。 I ________ ________ to follow my teacher's advice. 2. 不要把你的卧室弄得一团糟。 Don't ________ ________ __________ in your bedroom. 3. 当你生气时，保持冷静是很重要的。 It's important to ________ ________ __________ when you are angry. 4. 回顾过去的三年，我收获了许多珍贵的友谊。 ________ ________ __________ the past three years, I have gained lots of precious friendship. 5. 她设法按时完成了所有的暑假作业。 She ________ ________ finish all her summer homework ________ ________. 6. 父母应该教育孩子如何在社会中立足。 Parents should ________ their children how to stand in ________. 7. 随着时间的流逝，我逐渐理解了成长的意义。 ________ ________ went by, I gradually understood the meaning of growing up. 提升素养 四、阅读理解。 When I was a teenager, I always thought my parents were too strict with me. They never let me stay out late on school nights, and they always asked me to finish my homework before watching TV or playing with friends. I felt upset and even talked back to them sometimes, thinking they didn't understand me at all. One rainy afternoon, I got into a big fight with a classmate because he laughed at my bad grades. I was so angry that I ran out of the classroom and didn't want to go home. I walked around the street aimlessly for hours. When I finally decided to go back, I saw my mom standing at the gate of our community, holding an umbrella and looking worriedly into the distance. Her clothes were half wet from the rain, and she kept calling my name. At that moment, my eyes filled with tears. Later that night, my dad sat down next to me and talked to me patiently. He told me that they were strict because they wanted me to develop good habits and become a responsible person. They didn't want me to waste time or make mistakes that I would regret for a long time. I realized how silly I had been before. Now, I'm in my second year of senior high school. ▲ I understand that my parents' strictness was just another way of showing their love. Growing up isn't just about getting older; it's about learning to understand and appreciate the people who care about us. ( )1. What did the writer think of his parents when he was a teenager? A. They were too strict. B. They were too kind. C. They were too funny. D. They were too careless. ( )2. Why did the writer run out of the classroom one afternoon? A. He got good grades and was excited. B. He had a fight with a classmate. C. He wanted to play with friends outside. D. He didn't finish his homework. ( )3. What did the writer see when he went back home? A. His dad was waiting for him. B. His mom was standing at the community gate. C. His parents were watching TV. D. His classmate was asking for his help. ( )4. Who talked to the writer patiently that night? A. His mom. B. His teacher. C. His dad. D. His classmate. ( )5. Which sentence can we put in the blank ▲? A. I still don't understand my parents. B. When I look back at my teenage days, C. I hope to be a teenager again. D. My parents don't care about me anymore. 参考答案 一、 1. teenagers 2. regretted 3. education 4. to manage 5. Solving 二、 1. look back at 2. makes a mess 3. keep our cool 4. society 5. on time 三、 1. regretted not 2. make a mess 3. keep your cool 4. Looking back at 5. managed to; on time 6. educate; society 7. As time 四、 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $