精品解析：北京师范大学万宁实验学校2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试题

北师大万宁实验学校2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试(高二) 英语试题 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At their home. B. In the supermarket. C. On the beach. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which hat will the woman buy? A. The blue one. B. The brown one. C. The white one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will probably meet the client tomorrow? A. Lisa. B. Mark. C. David. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to watch now? A. A football match. B. A TV series. C. A talk show. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman call the man? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask a favor. C. To express her thanks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman like most about the bookstore? A. The layout. B. The location. C. The atmosphere. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Take a few photos. B. Visit the art gallery. C. Buy several books. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why can the man get an empty room? A. He has made a booking. B. He is the woman’s friend. C. Someone has canceled the booking. 9. What’s the man especially glad to have for his children? A. An extra room. B. A computer. C. A color TV. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman say about the photo studio? A. It is under redecoration. B. Its equipment is broken. C. It will reopen in a week. 11. Which club will the man probably join? A. The photography club. B. The drama club. C. The handcraft club. 12. How does the man feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Relieved. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. School friends. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer. 14. What are the speakers trying to decide? A. Where to park downtown. B. How to repair an old bike. C. Whether to buy a bike online. 15. How much does the online bike cost? A. $ 100. B. $ 120. C. $ 150. 16. What does the woman focus on about the online bike? A. Its misleading photos. B. Its high price. C. Its size and fit. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her homeland. B. Her vacation plan. C. Her travel experience. 18. How can people visit the ice mountain? A. By car. B. By air. C. By bike. 19. What can people do in the South Island? A. Enjoy the city life. B. See the hot springs. C. Experience the farm life. 20. Where can people learn about Maori culture? A. In the center of New Zealand. B. In the center of the North Island. C. In the lower part of the South Island. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s rich intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is vividly preserved in specialized museums that showcase age-old crafts and traditions. Here are three renowned institutions offering profound cultural insights. China National Arts and Crafts Museum (Beijing) Established in 2022, the museum stands on Beijing’s Central Axis, also called China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum. Its architectural design mixes Forbidden City aesthetics with modern elements, symbolizing cultural continuity. The collection spans 11 craft categories, including jade carvings and textiles. highlighting its treasures are four imperial jade masterpieces carved from a single raw stone, such as Magnificent Scenery of Mount Tai, representing China’s craft height. Free to visit (with reservation), it’s a premier venue for understanding national-level ICH. China Yunjin Museum (Nanjing) It is dedicated to Yunjin, the “cloud brocade” once exclusive to emperors. Its star exhibit is the Plain Silk Gown — a Han Dynasty relic thinner than cicada wings, embodying ancient weaving mastery. The museum preserves traditional Jacques looms and demonstrates the complex production process, where a single piece may take years to complete. Visitors witness how this luxurious textile, named for its cloud-like beauty, has evolved while preserving cultural essence. Puzhen Bai Ethnic Tie-Dye Museum (Yunnan) It showcases tie-dye, a UNESCO-listed craft. Located in Dali, it displays both traditional and contemporary works, from indigo-dyed fabrics to innovative designs. What sets it apart is interactive experiences: visitors can try tying and dyeing fabrics themselves, engaging directly with the “zhahua” technique. The museum preserves the Bai people’s ecological dyeing methods, using natural paints and plant materials, reflecting harmony between humans and nature. These museums not only exhibit artifacts but also breathe life into endangered skills, inviting global audiences to appreciate China’s cultural legacy. 21. What can we learn about China National Arts and Crafts Museum? A. It opened to the public in 2020. B. Its architectural style is fully modern. C. Visitors need a reservation for free entry. D. Its collection only includes jade carvings. 22. What makes Puzhen Bai Ethnic Tie-Dye Museum unique? A. Emperor exclusive relics. B. Traditional cultural works. C. Textile-related techniques. D. Hands-on visitor experiences. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach weaving skills. B. To compare ICH museums. C. To call for ICH preservation. D. To introduce cultural artifacts. B Earth is filled with an amazing variety of creatures and an artist has put its diversity on display like never before. Anton Thomas of New Zealand has created a hand-drawn map of the entire planet that features animals in their natural habitats. His journey began in childhood, drawing imaginary worlds on his bedroom walls in Nelson. Thomas, as a child, longed for a world where nature ruled dominant. His map represents the “ideal planet that I wanted,” Thomas said. “I would see all the houses, and imagine what it was like before any humans showed up.” After years working as a chef and musician, a chance request to decorate an old fridge in Montreal relighted his passion for cartography (制图学), launching an extraordinary career. Thomas’s first major project, a massive map of North America, consumed five years of his life. Working evenings after teaching jobs, he frequently redrew sections as his skills improved. “These represent real homes, not abstract (抽象的) art,” he stresses, explaining his thorough approach. The completed work earned recognition from National Geographic and The New York Times. Retired cartographer Tom Patterson praises its uniqueness: no digital tools were used, just pencil and paper. During the 2020 lockdowns, Thomas started his masterpiece: “Wild World.” Three years, approximately 2,602 working hours and 1,642 animal species later, “Wild World” is a hand-drawn map of our planet that both inspires and celebrates wonder. For three years, he carefully drew animals in their natural habitats using colored pencils and a magnifying glass (放大镜). The project, originally planned for six months, became an all-consuming labor of love that he considers his finest work. Now a full-time artist, Thomas continues to push boundaries in hand-drawn cartography. From elementary schools to Stanford University, he shares his unique vision. “Every map tells two stories,” he says, “the geography we see and the passion that brings it to life.” 24. What inspired Thomas to return to mapmaking? A. An opportunity to decorate a fridge. B. An offer from National Geographic. C. A journey in his childhood. D. His interest in cartography. 25. How did Thomas work on his first project? A. He worked mainly during the day. B. He kept working on it to improve. C. He used digital tools to save time. D. He followed others’ instructions. 26. Which statement best describes Thomas and his map “Wild World”? A. He sees it as a rough draft for bigger ideas. B. He feels proud and emotionally connected to it. C. He regrets spending too much time on it. D. He believes it deserves more public attention. 27. What does Thomas’s experience show? A. Education inspires creativity. B. Art shows truth. C. Passion fuels achievement. D. Tools limit art. C In an age dominated by smartphones, researchers are discovering gradual cognitive (认知的) decrease linked to over-dependence on digital tools. A 2023 Cambridge University study found that frequent users of navigation apps had the ability to remember locations weakened by 23% compared to those who used traditional maps. Functional MRI (磁共振成像) scans showed less activity in the hippocampus (海马体的) of GPS-dependent individuals when recalling routes, while those using traditional navigation methods had stronger neural (神经的) connections in memory-related brain areas. The cognitive effects go beyond navigation. A Tokyo University experiment revealed that language learners using apps with automatic translation features scored 15% lower in natural sentence construction tests than those who learned from textbooks. Cognitive scientist Dr. Eleanor Richards of Oxford explains, “Our brains adapt to technological shortcuts by weakening underused neural pathways — similar to how muscles atrophy (萎缩) without exercise.” This realization has led to counter-trends in both education and business. In 2022, German software company TechSphere GmbH started “Analog Fridays”, requiring employees not to use digital tools but paper notebooks every Friday. After the policy, surveys found that meeting attendance went up by 19%, and employees reported 27% less mental tiredness. CEO Markus Weber says, “We don’t hate technology. But choosing to disconnect on purpose helps us get back our thinking ability.” Industry reports show that by 2023, 12% of new companies in Silicon Valley had similar rules. Educational reforms reflect this shift. The University of Amsterdam now requires first-year students to take handwritten lecture notes, with these students scoring 14% higher on exams than those who used laptops. Stationery brand Moleskine has seen a 40% increase in planner sales since 2021, with 35% of buyers being tech workers who want to be productive without using screens. Neuroscientists say we need balanced ways. Dr. Richards suggests “cognitive zoning”: using digital tools to store data, and keep traditional methods for important thinking tasks. As AI is used more, the key is not to refuse technology, but to create mixed systems that protect our basic human thinking abilities. 28. What did the Cambridge University study find about frequent users of navigation apps? A. Decreased hippocampal activity. B. Enhanced memory storage. C. Improved route planning speed. D. Stronger neural connections. 29. The underlined word “counter-trends” in Paragraph 3 refers to actions that ________. A. promote the use of digital tools B. reduce screen time for cognitive benefits C. criticize the limitations of technology D. study the impact of apps on learning 30. What does “cognitive zoning” recommend? A. Completely stopping the use of digital tools. B. Making digital storage faster and more effective. C. Separating tasks and using different methods accordingly. D. Controlling how quickly AI is combined with our work. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards digital tools? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Objective. D. Unfavorable. D In Jakarta, apart from the narrow, unpaved road, the two-meter-high concrete coastal wall is the only thing that separates Susan’s small restaurant from the sea. Her family depends on that wall. Growing up here, Susan used to play on the beach in front of her house. But by the 2000s the beach had disappeared, and the sea frequently flooded the neighborhood. In 2002, the government built the coastal wall, to give the residents peace of mind and time — a respite (暂缓) from the steady sinking of the land under the city and the steady rising of the sea. But just five years later, in 2007, the wall proved no match for the worst floods in Jakarta’s modern history. Jakarta is now sinking (下沉) at a truly alarming rate — a rate that varies around the city but is up to 11 inches a year in the northern areas. About 40 percent of Jakarta is below sea level. By comparison, climate change is raising sea level by only less than an inch a year. But sinking land and rising sea both point toward the same outcome: regular flooding in Jakarta. “Jakarta is the center of administration, economy, culture, and entertainment. Over the years Jakarta has grown into a big city with no environmental support system.” says Andy, a lecturer at the University of Indonesia. Ultimately that’s why it is sinking today. The situation is one reason the government announced that the nation’s capital would be moved away to a new city to be built on Borneo, which is now forest. But local communities aren’t so happy with the plan. They fear the project would destroy their land, forest, and livelihoods. In Jakarta, on the other hand, those who welcome the decision arguing that it will ease Jakarta’s burdens of crowding and pollution. But as the government leaves the sinking capital, what is to become of the 10 million people like Susan who still live there? 32. What is the function of the coastal wall? A. To prevent the land from sinking. B. To keep the residents from floods. C. To stop the steady rising of the sea. D. To restore the beach for the residents. 33. What can we learn about the floods from Paragraph 3? A. The floods were caused by nature and humans. B. Climate change is the primary cause of the floods. C. The rise of the sea level is the outcome of regular flooding. D. The economic development has a great impact on the floods. 34. What can be learned from the passage about Jakarta? A. It is no longer the nation’s capital now. B. It is an underdeveloped city with a large population. C. Its residents suffer a lot from the plan of the government. D. Its measures to protect the environment are far from satisfactory. 35. What is the author’s attitude to the plan of the government? A. Subjective. B. Supportive. C. Worried. D. Indifferent. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.___36___Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public”at the expense of the “speaking. ” ___37___ Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection. Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact,most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one.___38___ Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.___39___And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis. ___40___It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer. “On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever! “So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end. A. Do the opposite. B. You want to be an effective public speaker. C. You don’ t need to apologize for a minor slip. D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more. E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners G. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分55分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You might be leaving some happiness on the table by doing your everyday activities all by yourself. A new study has found that almost any activity becomes more ____41____ when done with others. The ____42____ of another person makes life’s routines a little brighter. Drawing on data from over 40,000 Americans, the study showed that participants consistently viewed experiences ____43____ social activities as more pleasant. Generally, the effect was ____44____, holding true across data collected over several years (2010, 2012, 2013, and 2021). The only exception came in 2021, when doing food-related chores with others appeared to ____45____ moods. Unsurprisingly, in this respect, the biggest boosts were linked to activities ____46____ by nature. Yet even individual hobbies such as reading saw an increase in happiness when ____47____. Epley, a behavioral scientist in Chicago, observed, “This continues to show how surprisingly positive social ____48____ is.” The lesson, researchers suggest, is to be ____49____. Schedule time with others. Even daily routines can become ____50____. Catch up with a friend on the phone — social contact doesn’t always need to be face-to-face; phone calls also ____51____. Or share a ride home. As Epley puts it: “Having a good life is about ____52____ positive experiences together until it becomes a habit.” In short, happiness may not ____53____ what we do, but who we do it with — a ____54____ that our instinct (本能) for connection remains our most reliable source of ____55____. 41. A. easy B. enjoyable C. efficient D. educational 42. A. advice B. praise C. company D. help 43. A. shaping B. involving C. improving D. impacting 44. A. universal B. immediate C. direct D. predictable 45. A. reflect B. lift C. hide D. dampen 46. A. creative B. colorful C. social D. fun 47. A. discussed B. chosen C. started D. shared 48. A. relationship B. interaction C. awareness D. progress 49. A. intentional B. patient C. brave D. careful 50. A. challenges B. experiences C. tasks D. opportunities 51. A. exist B. appear C. count D. change 52. A. describing B. stringing C. mixing D. celebrating 53. A. result in B. consist of C. lie in D. begin with 54. A. reminder B. sign C. rule D. secret 55. A. courage B. pride C. hope D. joy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m so excited that the world is changing and getting a lot smaller. It started with US “TikTok refugees (抖音难民)” joining Xiaohongshu, ____56____ Chinese social media and e-commerce platform. For many of us, our long-held impressions, often ____57____ (shape) by limited information, began to be questioned.  On Xiaohongshu, Chinese netizens have welcomed newcomers with open arms, ____58____ (make) us feel at ease. Through the platform, we’re ____59____ (astonish) to discover a different perspective on life as seen through the eyes of people in China. How wonderful it is to see ____60____ (individual) from both countries gaining insight into each other’s daily lives! We are all ___61___ (basic) the same — just shaped by different cultures. Xiaohongshu has made it possible for people around the world to share and view videos and photos of everyday experiences.  As an American living in the US, Xiaohongshu means a lot to me. A few years ago, I had little interest in China. That changed when I grew fond of martial arts series ____62____ discovered a Chinese drama that seemed to include what I was interested in. After that, I tried to learn more about China. Like many Americans who once ____63____ (misunderstand) China, I have come to realize how beautiful the country is and how friendly its people are. Although I haven’t come to China yet, I anticipate truly exposing myself ____64____ its brilliant cultures and traditions one day, ____65____ is bound to go beyond my experiences on Xiaohongshu. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节66题 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。上周四你校高一年级开展了“高雅艺术进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括: 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Elegant Art into Campus ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写67题（满分25） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。 Eunice had loved music for as long as she could remember. When she was a baby, she would clap and sing along to the tunes on TV shows with delightful enthusiasm. When she saw some musical notes written in a magazine, she could sing them all. Her parents were amazed that she could read music at such a young age. So her father decided to gift her a piano to nurture her talent. Overjoyed, Eunice excelled in her piano playing. Eunice’s mum, a conservative lady, has strict rules and unique insights into music. Classical music, to her, is a blend of wisdom and history. She believed it had the power to nourish the soul and deepen one’s understanding of the world. In contrast, she thought pop music lacked the lasting depth and beauty of classical music. Her mother discouraged her from playing that kind of music. “Jazz and blues are wicked and lead to things like dancing!” Her mum would say with a serious look on her face. As Eunice grew older, she enjoyed diverse music from radios, record players, and street musicians. It all sounded amazing, and how could such wonderful music possibly be wicked? Her father, understanding her love for music, encouraged her to play all kinds of music when her mother was not home. He kept watching out of the front window to see if her mother was coming back. “Here she comes! Stop playing!” he would whisper urgently whenever he spotted her mother approaching. Playing this diverse music became their cherished secret. After years of studying, her family found it difficult to support her musical education. Fortunately, her piano teacher Miss Mazzy came to her aid and collected donations from the people of the town. The generous neighbours readily supported her, providing her with the funds she needed. To express her gratitude, Miss Mazzy arranged for Eunice to perform a special concert. The girl was both excited and nervous. She worked especially hard to polish up twelve pieces, including several pop music pieces. However, she was afraid that her mother would come and find out her secret love for pop music during the concert. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As she stepped on the stage, she was surprised to see her mother in the front row. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After playing all the twelve pieces, Eunice’s mother approached her with pride. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京师范大学万宁实验学校高二英语期中考试听力部分。第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。I can't wait to go to the beach. When shall we . leave in an hour? Dad went to the supermarket to buy snacks. Could you water the plants in the living room while waiting for him? I can't wait to go to the beach. When shall we . leave in an hour? Dad went to the supermarket to buy a snacks. Could you water the plants in the living room while waiting for him? Do you have this hat? And blue. sorry, the blue ones are sold out. The White ones are also popular this season. I don't like White. I'll take a Brown one please. Do you have this hat? And blue. sorry, the blue ones are sold out. The White ones are also popular this season. I don't like White. I'll take a Brown one, please. Lisa, mark can't meet with the client tomorrow. Can you think of anyone to go? Let me see. How about asking David? Oh, right. I'm confident he'll handle IT well. Lisa, mark can't meet with the client tomorrow. Can you think of anyone to go? Let me see. How about asking David? All right, i'm confident i'll handle IT well. Shall we change the channel? The live of football match . is starting. I thought you'd watch the talk show. I'll watch IT online, but I don't want to miss this match. Shall we change the channel? The live of football matches starting. I thought you'd watch the talk show. I'll watch IT online, but I don't want to miss this match. Hi john, it's Sarah. I'm going to a wedding next week. Could you look after my cat for several days? sure. What should I do? Just feed her twice a day. Thanks so much. Hi john. It's Sarah. I'm going to a wedding next week. Could you look after my cat for several days? sure. What should I do? Just feed her twice a day. Thanks so much. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。The decoration here is so charming. IT feels very cozy. I agree, what I love most is a peaceful atmosphere in this bookstore. I also enjoy the view from the window. Could you take a photo of me with my phone? sure. Just lean a little against the bookshelf. Perfect here. Take a look. thanks. I really like IT. Would you like to go to the art gallery next door later? That sounds good. The decoration . here is so charming. IT feels very cozy. I agree. What I love most is a peaceful atmosphere in this bookstore. I also enjoy the view from the window. Could you take a photo of . me with my phone? sure. Just lean a little against the bookshelf. Perfect here. Take a look. thanks. I really like IT. Would you like to go to the art gallery next door later? That sounds . good. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hello, do you have any empty rooms? I believe there maybe one. Did you book one? No, we didn't. Well, we just received word that one booking has been cancelled, so you arrived at . a good time, I suppose. So by the way, how much is the room is? Thirty dollars with a color T, V and an extra bedroom? That's good. We'll need the extra room for our two kids. If you'd like, please step into our office to register. Hello, do you have any empty rooms? I . believe there maybe one. Did you book one? No, we didn't. Well, we just received word that one booking has been cancelled. So you arrived at . a good time, I suppose. So by the way, how much is the room? It's thirty dollars with a color T, V and an extra bedroom. That's good. We'll need the extra room for our two kids. If you'd like, please step into our office to register. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Hello, i'd like to join the photography club. Sorry, the clubs photos studio is being redecorated and the equipment is being upgraded. IT will reopen in a month. If you like creative activities, you could try the drama club or the . handcraft club. What are they about? The drama club practices, short plays. The handcraft club makes D. I, Y crafts. The latter sounds good. How do I join? Just fill out a form, pay a small fee and come this thursday afternoon. But i'm not very skilled at making things. Don't worry. The teacher guides everyone step by step, and the members are very friendly and helpful. That's a relief. I'm really looking forward to IT now. Hello, i'd like to join the photography club. Sorry, the clubs photos studio is being redecorated and the equipment is being upgraded. IT will reopen in a month. If you like creative activities, you could try the drama club or the . handcraft club. What are they about? The drama club practices short plays. The handcraft club makes D. I, Y crafts. The latter sounds good. How do I join? Just fill out a form, pay a small fee and come this thursday afternoon. But i'm not very skilled at making things. Don't worry, the teacher guides everyone step by step, and the members are very friendly and helpful. That's a relief. I'm really looking forward to IT now. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Hey, I found this bike for sale online. It's one hundred fifty dollars, and they say it's in good shape. Should we get IT? That sounds like a fair Price, but we should check a few things. First, I saw a shop downtown selling bikes for one hundred twenty dollars. They also repair old ones. So maybe we could find a Better deal there. True, but going downtown takes time, and we need to pay for parking. If this online one is ready to ride, IT might save us trouble. What if the shops, bikes need fixing that could cost extra? Good point. Still, i'd rather see the bike myself before buying IT online photos. Can trig you? What if we ask the seller for more details first? Okay, that works. I'll message him and ask him about the bike's condition. I'll check the shops opening hours too, just in case we want to visit later. great. Let's decide after where . we hear back. Hey. I found this bike for sale online. It's one hundred fifty dollars, and they say it's in good shape. Should we get IT? That sounds like a fair Price, but we should check a few things. First, I saw a shop downtown selling bikes for one hundred twenty dollars. They also repair old ones. So maybe we could find a Better deal there. True, but going downtown takes time, and we need to pay for parking if this online one is ready to ride, IT might save us trouble. What if the shops bikes need fixing? That could cost extra. Good point. Still, i'd rather see the bike myself before buying IT online photos can track you. What if we ask the seller for more details first? Okay, that works. I'll message him and ask him about the bike's condition. I'll check the shops opening hours too, just in case we want to visit later. great. Let's decide after we hear back. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Hello everyone, i'm monika. I'm from new zealand. New zealand is an amazing tourist resort for people going to new zealand. There are three or four places that they must see IT depends on what you're looking for. really. A lot of people that come to new zealand enjoy an outdoor lifestyle, so there are lots of outdoor activities and places you can go to enjoy. In particular, there are two ice mountains there. You can visit them on foot or pay for a helicopter ride that will show you a birds I view of them. If you want to see rural new zealand, it's a good idea to drive through the country as you will be able to see the farms, particularly in the lower part of the south island, there are a lot of sheep and cattle as well. So I think it's a good idea to go for a drive and see them in person. Another thing i'd strongly recommend is to go to a city like roa rura, which is in the center of the north island, to experience murray culture. There's a muri village, and you can listen to murray songs and see the hot springs and mud pools there. Hello everyone, i'm monika. I'm from new zealand. New zealand is an amazing tourist resort. For people going to new zealand, there are three or four places that they must see. IT depends on what you're looking for. Really a lot of people that come to new zealand enjoy an outdoor lifestyle, so there are lots of outdoor activities and places you can go to enjoy. In particular, there are two ice mountains there. You can visit them on foot or pay for a helicopter ride that will show you a birds I view of them. If you want to see rural new zealand, it's a good idea to drive through the country as you will be able to see the farms, particularly in the lower part of the south island, there are a lot of sheep and cattle le as well. So I think it's a good idea to go for a drive and see them in person. Another thing i'd strongly recommend is to go to a city like roa rura, which is in the center of the north island, to experience muri culture. There's a muri village, and you can listen to murray songs and see the hot springs and mud pools there. 北师大万宁实验学校2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试(高二) 英语试题 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At their home. B. In the supermarket. C. On the beach. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t wait to go to the beach. When shall we leave? W: In an hour. Dad went to the supermarket to buy snacks. Could you water the plants in the living room while waiting for him? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which hat will the woman buy? A. The blue one. B. The brown one. C. The white one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have this hat in blue? M: Sorry, the blue ones are sold out. The white ones are also popular this season. W: I don’t like white. I’ll take a brown one, please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will probably meet the client tomorrow? A. Lisa. B. Mark. C. David. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, Mark can’t meet with the client tomorrow. Can you think of anyone to go? W: Let me see. How about asking David? M: Alright. I’m confident he’ll handle it well. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to watch now? A. A football match. B. A TV series. C. A talk show. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we change the channel? The live football match is starting. W: I thought you’d watch the talk show. M: I’ll watch it online. But I don’t want to miss this match. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman call the man? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask a favor. C. To express her thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi John, it’s Sarah. I’m going to a wedding next week. Could you look after my cat for several days? M: Sure. What should I do? W: Just feed her twice a day. Thanks so much! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman like most about the bookstore? A. The layout. B. The location. C. The atmosphere. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Take a few photos. B. Visit the art gallery. C. Buy several books. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: The decoration here is so charming. It feels very cozy. W: I agree. What I love most is the peaceful atmosphere in this bookstore. I also enjoy the view from the window. Could you take a photo of me with my phone? M: Sure. Just lean a little against the bookshelf... perfect. Here, take a look. W: Thanks, I really like it. Would you like to go to the art gallery next door later? M: That sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why can the man get an empty room? A. He has made a booking. B. He is the woman’s friend. C. Someone has canceled the booking. 9. What’s the man especially glad to have for his children? A. An extra room. B. A computer. C. A color TV. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! Do you have any empty rooms? W: I believe there may be one. Did you book one? M: No, we didn’t. W: Well, we just received word that one booking has been canceled, so you arrived at a good time. M: I suppose so. By the way, how much is the room? W: It’s $ 30 with a color TV and an extra bedroom. M: That’s good. We’ll need the extra room for our two kids. W: If you’d like, please step into our office to register. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman say about the photo studio? A. It is under redecoration. B. Its equipment is broken. C. It will reopen in a week. 11. Which club will the man probably join? A. The photography club. B. The drama club. C. The handcraft club. 12. How does the man feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Relieved. C. Disappointed. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’d like to join the photography club. W: Sorry, the club’s photo studio is being redecorated and the equipment is being upgraded. It will reopen in a month. If you like creative activities, you could try the drama club or the handcraft club. M: What are they about? W: The drama club practices short plays. The handcraft club makes DIY crafts. M: The latter sounds good. How do I join? W: Just fill out a form, pay a small fee, and come this Thursday afternoon. M: But I’m not very skilled at making things. W: Don’t worry. The teacher guides everyone step by step, and the members are very friendly and helpful. M: That’s a relief. I’m really looking forward to it now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. School friends. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer. 14. What are the speakers trying to decide? A. Where to park downtown. B. How to repair an old bike. C. Whether to buy a bike online. 15. How much does the online bike cost? A. $ 100. B. $ 120. C. $ 150. 16. What does the woman focus on about the online bike? A. Its misleading photos. B. Its high price. C. Its size and fit. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, I found this bike for sale online. It’s 150 dollars, and they say it’s in good shape. Should we get it? W: That sounds like a fair price, but we should check a few things first. I saw a shop downtown selling bikes for 120 dollars. They also repair old ones, so maybe we could find a better deal there. M: True, but going downtown takes time, and we need to pay for parking. If this online one is ready to ride, it might save us trouble. What if the shop’s bikes need fixing? That could cost extra. W: Good point. Still, I’d rather see the bike myself before buying it. Online photos can trick you. What if we ask the seller for more details first? M: OK, that works. I’ll message him and ask him about the bike’s condition. W: I’ll check the shop’s opening hours too, just in case we want to visit later. M: Great. Let’s decide after we hear back. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her homeland. B. Her vacation plan. C. Her travel experience. 18. How can people visit the ice mountain? A. By car. B. By air. C. By bike. 19. What can people do in the South Island? A. Enjoy the city life. B. See the hot springs. C. Experience the farm life. 20. Where can people learn about Maori culture? A. In the center of New Zealand. B. In the center of the North Island. C. In the lower part of the South Island. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone, I’m Monica. I’m from New Zealand. New Zealand is an amazing tourist resort. For people going to New Zealand, there are three or four places that they must see. It depends on what you’re looking for really. A lot of people that come to New Zealand enjoy an outdoor life style, so there are lots of outdoor activities and places you can go to enjoy. In particular, there are two ice mountains there. You can visit them on foot, or pay for a helicopter ride that will show you a bird’s eye view of them. If you want to see rural New Zealand, it’s a good idea to drive through the country as you will be able to see the farms, particularly in the lower part of the South Island. There are a lot of sheep and cattle as well, so I think it’s a good idea to go for a drive and see them in person. Another thing I’d strongly recommend is to go to a city like Rotorua, which is in the center of the North Island, to experience Maori culture. There’s a Maori village and you can listen to Maori songs and see the hot springs and mud pools there. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s rich intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is vividly preserved in specialized museums that showcase age-old crafts and traditions. Here are three renowned institutions offering profound cultural insights. China National Arts and Crafts Museum (Beijing) Established in 2022, the museum stands on Beijing’s Central Axis, also called China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum. Its architectural design mixes Forbidden City aesthetics with modern elements, symbolizing cultural continuity. The collection spans 11 craft categories, including jade carvings and textiles. highlighting its treasures are four imperial jade masterpieces carved from a single raw stone, such as Magnificent Scenery of Mount Tai, representing China’s craft height. Free to visit (with reservation), it’s a premier venue for understanding national-level ICH. China Yunjin Museum (Nanjing) It is dedicated to Yunjin, the “cloud brocade” once exclusive to emperors. Its star exhibit is the Plain Silk Gown — a Han Dynasty relic thinner than cicada wings, embodying ancient weaving mastery. The museum preserves traditional Jacques looms and demonstrates the complex production process, where a single piece may take years to complete. Visitors witness how this luxurious textile, named for its cloud-like beauty, has evolved while preserving cultural essence. Puzhen Bai Ethnic Tie-Dye Museum (Yunnan) It showcases tie-dye, a UNESCO-listed craft. Located in Dali, it displays both traditional and contemporary works, from indigo-dyed fabrics to innovative designs. What sets it apart is interactive experiences: visitors can try tying and dyeing fabrics themselves, engaging directly with the “zhahua” technique. The museum preserves the Bai people’s ecological dyeing methods, using natural paints and plant materials, reflecting harmony between humans and nature. These museums not only exhibit artifacts but also breathe life into endangered skills, inviting global audiences to appreciate China’s cultural legacy. 21. What can we learn about China National Arts and Crafts Museum? A. It opened to the public in 2020. B. Its architectural style is fully modern. C. Visitors need a reservation for free entry. D. Its collection only includes jade carvings. 22. What makes Puzhen Bai Ethnic Tie-Dye Museum unique? A. Emperor exclusive relics. B. Traditional cultural works. C. Textile-related techniques. D. Hands-on visitor experiences. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach weaving skills. B. To compare ICH museums. C. To call for ICH preservation. D. To introduce cultural artifacts. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍三座展示中国非物质文化遗产的特色博物馆，彰显非遗保护成果并呼吁对传统文化的珍视。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据China National Arts and Crafts Museum (Beijing)的“Free to visit (with reservation), it’s a premier venue for understanding national-level ICH.(免费开放（需预约），是了解国家级非物质文化遗产的首选之地。)”可知，该博物馆免费参观但需预约。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第Puzhen Bai Ethnic Tie-Dye Museum (Yunnan)中的“What sets it apart is interactive experiences: visitors can try tying and dyeing fabrics themselves, engaging directly with the “zhahua” technique.(其独特之处在于互动体验：游客可以亲自尝试扎染布料，直接接触“扎花”技艺。)”可知，该博物馆的独特之处是为游客提供亲自动手的体验。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“China’s rich intangible cultural heritage (ICH) is vividly preserved in specialized museums that showcase age-old crafts and traditions.(中国丰富的非物质文化遗产（ICH）在专门的博物馆中得到生动保护，这些博物馆致力于展示古老的工艺与传统)”可知，，开篇点明中国非物质文化遗产在专业博物馆中得以生动保护，随后详细介绍三座博物馆的特色，结尾总结“These museums not only exhibit artifacts but also breathe life into endangered skills, inviting global audiences to appreciate China’s cultural legacy.(这些博物馆不仅展示文物，还为濒危技艺注入活力，邀请全球观众欣赏中国的文化遗产。)”可知，核心目的是呼吁对非物质文化遗产的保护。故选C项。 B Earth is filled with an amazing variety of creatures and an artist has put its diversity on display like never before. Anton Thomas of New Zealand has created a hand-drawn map of the entire planet that features animals in their natural habitats. His journey began in childhood, drawing imaginary worlds on his bedroom walls in Nelson. Thomas, as a child, longed for a world where nature ruled dominant. His map represents the “ideal planet that I wanted,” Thomas said. “I would see all the houses, and imagine what it was like before any humans showed up.” After years working as a chef and musician, a chance request to decorate an old fridge in Montreal relighted his passion for cartography (制图学), launching an extraordinary career. Thomas’s first major project, a massive map of North America, consumed five years of his life. Working evenings after teaching jobs, he frequently redrew sections as his skills improved. “These represent real homes, not abstract (抽象的) art,” he stresses, explaining his thorough approach. The completed work earned recognition from National Geographic and The New York Times. Retired cartographer Tom Patterson praises its uniqueness: no digital tools were used, just pencil and paper. During the 2020 lockdowns, Thomas started his masterpiece: “Wild World.” Three years, approximately 2,602 working hours and 1,642 animal species later, “Wild World” is a hand-drawn map of our planet that both inspires and celebrates wonder. For three years, he carefully drew animals in their natural habitats using colored pencils and a magnifying glass (放大镜). The project, originally planned for six months, became an all-consuming labor of love that he considers his finest work. Now a full-time artist, Thomas continues to push boundaries in hand-drawn cartography. From elementary schools to Stanford University, he shares his unique vision. “Every map tells two stories,” he says, “the geography we see and the passion that brings it to life.” 24. What inspired Thomas to return to mapmaking? A. An opportunity to decorate a fridge. B. An offer from National Geographic. C. A journey in his childhood. D. His interest in cartography. 25. How did Thomas work on his first project? A. He worked mainly during the day. B. He kept working on it to improve. C. He used digital tools to save time. D. He followed others’ instructions. 26. Which statement best describes Thomas and his map “Wild World”? A. He sees it as a rough draft for bigger ideas. B. He feels proud and emotionally connected to it. C. He regrets spending too much time on it. D. He believes it deserves more public attention. 27. What does Thomas’s experience show? A. Education inspires creativity. B. Art shows truth. C. Passion fuels achievement. D. Tools limit art. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了新西兰艺术家安东·托马斯凭借手绘地图展示地球生物多样性的故事。他从小就对自然世界充满向往，在一次偶然的机会下重拾对制图学的热情，最终创作了手绘地图《野生世界》，并成为全职艺术家分享自己的独特视角。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“After years working as a chef and musician, a chance request to decorate an old fridge in Montreal relighted his passion for cartography (制图学), launching an extraordinary career. (在做了多年的厨师和音乐家之后，一次偶然的机会，他受邀装饰蒙特利尔的一台旧冰箱，这重新点燃了他对制图学的热情，开启了一段非凡的职业生涯)”可知，一次装饰旧冰箱的偶然机会重新点燃了托马斯对制图学的热情，促使他回归地图绘制。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Working evenings after teaching jobs, he frequently redrew sections as his skills improved. (在教书工作结束后的晚上，随着技艺的提高，他经常重新绘制一些部分)”可知，托马斯不断改进完善他的第一个项目。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The project, originally planned for six months, became an all-consuming labor of love that he considers his finest work. (这个项目原本计划为期六个月，后来却成了一项让他全身心投入的热爱之事，他认为这是自己最出色的作品)”可知，《野生世界》这个项目虽然远超原计划时间，却成为他全身心投入的热爱之作，并且他认为这是自己最出色的作品，由此可推知他对这幅地图感到自豪且情感上与之紧密相连。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。纵览全文，结合最后一段“Now a full-time artist, Thomas continues to push boundaries in hand-drawn cartography. From elementary schools to Stanford University, he shares his unique vision. “Every map tells two stories,” he says, “the geography we see and the passion that brings it to life.” (如今身为一名全职艺术家，托马斯不断在手工绘制地图领域开拓边界。从小学到斯坦福大学，他都在分享自己独特的视角。“每一幅地图都讲述着两个故事，”他说，“我们看到的地理风貌，以及赋予其生命力的那份热情。”)”可知，文章主要讲述了托马斯从小就对自然世界有向往，后来因偶然机会重拾对制图的热情，之后投入大量时间和精力创作手绘地图，最终成为全职艺术家。他的经历体现了热情对成就的推动作用。因此，C项“Passion fuels achievement (热情推动成就)”符合文意。故选C项。 C In an age dominated by smartphones, researchers are discovering gradual cognitive (认知的) decrease linked to over-dependence on digital tools. A 2023 Cambridge University study found that frequent users of navigation apps had the ability to remember locations weakened by 23% compared to those who used traditional maps. Functional MRI (磁共振成像) scans showed less activity in the hippocampus (海马体的) of GPS-dependent individuals when recalling routes, while those using traditional navigation methods had stronger neural (神经的) connections in memory-related brain areas. The cognitive effects go beyond navigation. A Tokyo University experiment revealed that language learners using apps with automatic translation features scored 15% lower in natural sentence construction tests than those who learned from textbooks. Cognitive scientist Dr. Eleanor Richards of Oxford explains, “Our brains adapt to technological shortcuts by weakening underused neural pathways — similar to how muscles atrophy (萎缩) without exercise.” This realization has led to counter-trends in both education and business. In 2022, German software company TechSphere GmbH started “Analog Fridays”, requiring employees not to use digital tools but paper notebooks every Friday. After the policy, surveys found that meeting attendance went up by 19%, and employees reported 27% less mental tiredness. CEO Markus Weber says, “We don’t hate technology. But choosing to disconnect on purpose helps us get back our thinking ability.” Industry reports show that by 2023, 12% of new companies in Silicon Valley had similar rules. Educational reforms reflect this shift. The University of Amsterdam now requires first-year students to take handwritten lecture notes, with these students scoring 14% higher on exams than those who used laptops. Stationery brand Moleskine has seen a 40% increase in planner sales since 2021, with 35% of buyers being tech workers who want to be productive without using screens. Neuroscientists say we need balanced ways. Dr. Richards suggests “cognitive zoning”: using digital tools to store data, and keep traditional methods for important thinking tasks. As AI is used more, the key is not to refuse technology, but to create mixed systems that protect our basic human thinking abilities. 28. What did the Cambridge University study find about frequent users of navigation apps? A. Decreased hippocampal activity. B. Enhanced memory storage. C. Improved route planning speed. D. Stronger neural connections. 29. The underlined word “counter-trends” in Paragraph 3 refers to actions that ________. A. promote the use of digital tools B. reduce screen time for cognitive benefits C. criticize the limitations of technology D. study the impact of apps on learning 30. What does “cognitive zoning” recommend? A. Completely stopping the use of digital tools. B. Making digital storage faster and more effective. C. Separating tasks and using different methods accordingly. D. Controlling how quickly AI is combined with our work. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards digital tools? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Objective. D. Unfavorable. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明，过度依赖数字工具会削弱认知能力，但完全拒绝技术并非解决方案，关键在于平衡使用传统与数字方法，以保护人类的基础思维能力。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Functional MRI (磁共振成像) scans showed less activity in the hippocampus (海马体的) of GPS-dependent individuals when recalling routes (功能性核磁共振扫描显示，依赖GPS的个体在回忆路线时，海马体的活动较少)”可知，剑桥大学的研究发现依赖GPS的用户海马体活动减少。故选A项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。画线词的下文“In 2022, German software company TechSphere GmbH started “Analog Fridays”, requiring employees not to use digital tools but paper notebooks every Friday. (2022年，德国软件公司TechSphere GmbH启动了“模拟星期五”，要求员工每周五不使用数字工具，而是使用纸质笔记本)”和“But choosing to disconnect on purpose helps us get back our thinking ability. (但是故意选择断开连接可以帮助我们恢复思考能力)”提到企业禁止使用数字工具，提倡手写笔记等做法，其目的是恢复思考能力，这些做法与过度依赖数字工具的主流趋势相反，由此可知，画线词意思是“减少屏幕时间以提升认知能力”。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Dr. Richards suggests “cognitive zoning”: using digital tools to store data, and keep traditional methods for important thinking tasks. (Richards博士建议采用“认知分区”：使用数字工具存储数据，并将传统方法用于重要的思考任务)”可知，“认知分区”的方法建议区分任务并采用相应的不同方法。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“In an age dominated by smartphones, researchers are discovering gradual cognitive (认知的) decrease linked to over-dependence on digital tools. (在一个以智能手机为主导的时代，研究人员发现，过度依赖数字工具与认知能力逐渐下降有关)”和最后一段中“Dr. Richards suggests “cognitive zoning”: using digital tools to store data, and keep traditional methods for important thinking tasks. As AI is used more, the key is not to refuse technology, but to create mixed systems that protect our basic human thinking abilities. (Richards博士建议采用“认知分区”：使用数字工具存储数据，并将传统方法用于重要的思考任务。随着人工智能应用的增多，关键不在于拒绝技术，而在于创建能够保护人类基本思维能力的混合系统。)”可知，作者既指出过度依赖数字工具的认知危害，也承认其存储数据的便利性，并建议平衡使用传统方法和数字工具，因此他对数字工具的态度是客观的。A. Critical批判的；B. Supportive支持的；C. Objective客观的；D. Unfavorable反对的。故选C项。 D In Jakarta, apart from the narrow, unpaved road, the two-meter-high concrete coastal wall is the only thing that separates Susan’s small restaurant from the sea. Her family depends on that wall. Growing up here, Susan used to play on the beach in front of her house. But by the 2000s the beach had disappeared, and the sea frequently flooded the neighborhood. In 2002, the government built the coastal wall, to give the residents peace of mind and time — a respite (暂缓) from the steady sinking of the land under the city and the steady rising of the sea. But just five years later, in 2007, the wall proved no match for the worst floods in Jakarta’s modern history. Jakarta is now sinking (下沉) at a truly alarming rate — a rate that varies around the city but is up to 11 inches a year in the northern areas. About 40 percent of Jakarta is below sea level. By comparison, climate change is raising sea level by only less than an inch a year. But sinking land and rising sea both point toward the same outcome: regular flooding in Jakarta. “Jakarta is the center of administration, economy, culture, and entertainment. Over the years Jakarta has grown into a big city with no environmental support system.” says Andy, a lecturer at the University of Indonesia. Ultimately that’s why it is sinking today. The situation is one reason the government announced that the nation’s capital would be moved away to a new city to be built on Borneo, which is now forest. But local communities aren’t so happy with the plan. They fear the project would destroy their land, forest, and livelihoods. In Jakarta, on the other hand, those who welcome the decision arguing that it will ease Jakarta’s burdens of crowding and pollution. But as the government leaves the sinking capital, what is to become of the 10 million people like Susan who still live there? 32. What is the function of the coastal wall? A. To prevent the land from sinking. B. To keep the residents from floods. C. To stop the steady rising of the sea. D. To restore the beach for the residents. 33. What can we learn about the floods from Paragraph 3? A. The floods were caused by nature and humans. B. Climate change is the primary cause of the floods. C. The rise of the sea level is the outcome of regular flooding. D. The economic development has a great impact on the floods. 34. What can be learned from the passage about Jakarta? A. It is no longer the nation’s capital now. B. It is an underdeveloped city with a large population. C. Its residents suffer a lot from the plan of the government. D. Its measures to protect the environment are far from satisfactory. 35. What is the author’s attitude to the plan of the government? A. Subjective. B. Supportive. C. Worried. D. Indifferent. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了雅加达因地面下沉和海平面上升面临严重洪水问题及政府应对措施。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In 2002, the government built the coastal wall, to give the residents peace of mind and time — a respite (暂缓) from the steady sinking of the land under the city and the steady rising of the sea.(2002年，政府修建了海岸墙，让居民安心，有时间——从城市地面不断下沉和海平面不断上升中得到暂缓。)”可知，海岸墙的作用是让居民免受洪水侵袭。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Jakarta is now sinking (下沉) at a truly alarming rate — a rate that varies around the city but is up to 11 inches a year in the northern areas. About 40 percent of Jakarta is below sea level. By comparison, climate change is raising sea level by only less than an inch a year. But sinking land and rising sea both point toward the same outcome: regular flooding in Jakarta. “Jakarta is the center of administration, economy, culture, and entertainment. Over the years Jakarta has grown into a big city with no environmental support system.” says Andy, a lecturer at the University of Indonesia. Ultimately that’s why it is sinking today. (如今，雅加达正以惊人的速度持续下沉。城市各处的下沉速度各不相同，北部地区每年下沉幅度高达11英寸。雅加达约有40%的区域地势低于海平面。相比之下，气候变化导致的海平面年上升幅度还不到一英寸。然而，地面沉降与海平面上升，最终都会造成同一个后果：雅加达洪水频发。印尼大学讲师安迪指出：“雅加达是全国的行政、经济、文化与娱乐中心。多年来，这座城市不断扩张发展，却始终没有建立完善的生态保障体系。”这也是如今地面持续下陷的根本原因。)”可知，雅加达的洪水是自然因素（海平面上升）和人为因素（雅加达发展成一座缺乏生态保障体系的大城市）共同作用的结果。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Over the years Jakarta has grown into a big city with no environmental support system.(多年来，这座城市不断扩张发展，却始终没有建立完善的生态保障体系。)”可知，雅加达的环境保护措施远不能令人满意。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But as the government leaves the sinking capital, what is to become of the 10 million people like Susan who still live there?(但是，随着政府离开这个正在下沉的首都，像苏珊这样仍然生活在那里的1000万人将会怎样呢？)”可知，作者对政府计划持担忧态度，担心像苏珊这样仍居住在雅加达的1000万人的未来。故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.___36___Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public”at the expense of the “speaking. ” ___37___ Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection. Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact,most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one.___38___ Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.___39___And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis. ___40___It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer. “On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever! “So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end. A. Do the opposite. B. You want to be an effective public speaker. C. You don’ t need to apologize for a minor slip. D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more. E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners G. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了成为好的演讲者需要掌握的一些原则。 【36题详解】 本文主题是介绍成为好的演讲者要掌握的一些原则。上句提到有些人生来就有演讲的天赋。G项:然而，大多数人之所以能成为有影响的演讲者，是因为他们受过训练。与上句转折，引出本文主题--演讲者要训练。故选G。 【37题详解】 下句Focus on the speaking.是本段主题，建议演讲者把注意力集中在演讲上。上句提到一种常见现象，当站起来发表演讲时，演讲者往往会把注意力放在”公众”上，而不是”演讲”上。这是错误的做法，A项Do the opposite.承上启下，说明了上句做法的错误，引出了下句正确的做法。故选A。 【38题详解】 本段提到即使成功的演讲者也会犯错误，观众不会太在意你的错误。上句建议当出错时不要停止演讲，除非是非常严重的错误。C项:你不需要为一个小失误道歉。与上句承接，是对待演讲出错的方法。故选C。 【39题详解】 本段是说明练习的重要性。上句提到你的目标不是成为一个完美的演说家，下句应该说明目标是什么。B. You want to be an effective public speaker.与上句衔接，是我们演讲的真正目的。故选B。 【40题详解】 下文提到观众并不是认为演讲越长越好，根据 Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated.可知，作者建议让演讲比预期的短一点，给观众更多的期待胜过让他们坐立不安地等待演讲结束。D项:公开演讲时，通常少就是多。说明了演讲时，多和少的辩证关系。故选D。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分55分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You might be leaving some happiness on the table by doing your everyday activities all by yourself. A new study has found that almost any activity becomes more ____41____ when done with others. The ____42____ of another person makes life’s routines a little brighter. Drawing on data from over 40,000 Americans, the study showed that participants consistently viewed experiences ____43____ social activities as more pleasant. Generally, the effect was ____44____, holding true across data collected over several years (2010, 2012, 2013, and 2021). The only exception came in 2021, when doing food-related chores with others appeared to ____45____ moods. Unsurprisingly, in this respect, the biggest boosts were linked to activities ____46____ by nature. Yet even individual hobbies such as reading saw an increase in happiness when ____47____. Epley, a behavioral scientist in Chicago, observed, “This continues to show how surprisingly positive social ____48____ is.” The lesson, researchers suggest, is to be ____49____. Schedule time with others. Even daily routines can become ____50____. Catch up with a friend on the phone — social contact doesn’t always need to be face-to-face; phone calls also ____51____. Or share a ride home. As Epley puts it: “Having a good life is about ____52____ positive experiences together until it becomes a habit.” In short, happiness may not ____53____ what we do, but who we do it with — a ____54____ that our instinct (本能) for connection remains our most reliable source of ____55____. 41. A. easy B. enjoyable C. efficient D. educational 42. A. advice B. praise C. company D. help 43. A. shaping B. involving C. improving D. impacting 44. A. universal B. immediate C. direct D. predictable 45. A. reflect B. lift C. hide D. dampen 46. A. creative B. colorful C. social D. fun 47. A. discussed B. chosen C. started D. shared 48. A. relationship B. interaction C. awareness D. progress 49. A. intentional B. patient C. brave D. careful 50. A. challenges B. experiences C. tasks D. opportunities 51. A. exist B. appear C. count D. change 52. A. describing B. stringing C. mixing D. celebrating 53. A. result in B. consist of C. lie in D. begin with 54. A. reminder B. sign C. rule D. secret 55. A. courage B. pride C. hope D. joy 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项新研究发现，几乎任何活动与他人一起做时都会变得更愉快，他人的陪伴让日常生活更美好，强调了社交互动对提升幸福感的重要性，提醒人们要重视与他人的连接。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一项新研究发现，几乎任何活动，只要和别人一起做，都会变得更令人愉悦。​A. easy容易的；B. enjoyable令人愉悦的；C. efficient高效的；D. educational有教育意义的。​根据前文“You might be leaving some happiness on the table by doing your everyday activities all by yourself”可知，独自做事会错失幸福感，因此和他人一起做事会更“令人愉悦”。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他人的陪伴让生活中的日常琐事变得更明朗一些。​A. advice建议；B. praise表扬；C. company陪伴；D. help帮助。​根据前文“when done with others”可知，此处强调的是“陪伴”的作用。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这项研究基于四万多名美国人的数据，结果显示，参与者一致认为涉及社交活动的经历更令人愉快。​A. shaping塑造；B. involving涉及；C. improving改善；D. impacting影响。​根据后文“social activities”可知，此处指经历中“涉及”社交活动，符合语境。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：总体而言，这种效应具有普遍性，在2010、2012、2013和2021年这几年收集的数据中都成立。​A. universal普遍的；B. immediate立即的；C. direct直接的；D. predictable可预测的。​根据后文“holding true across data collected over several years”可知，这种效应在多年数据中都成立，说明是“普遍的”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：唯一的例外出现在2021年，当时和别人一起做与食物相关的家务似乎会抑制心情。A. reflect反映；B. lift提升；C. hide隐藏；D. dampen抑制、减弱。​根据前文“The only exception”可知，2021年的情况与研究结论相反，即这类活动不会提升心情，反而会“抑制”心情。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，在这方面，幸福感提升最明显的与本质上具有社交属性的活动有关。​A. creative有创造力的；B. colorful多彩的；C. social社交的；D. fun有趣的。​根据前文“the study showed that participants consistently viewed experiences __3__ social activities as more pleasant.”可知，此处指“社交属性”的活动。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，即便是阅读这类个人爱好，当分享出去时，幸福感也会有所提升。​A. discussed讨论；B. chosen选择；C. started开始；D. shared分享。​根据前文“even individual hobbies”以及研究强调的社交属性可知，个人爱好也需要“分享”才能提升幸福感。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：芝加哥的行为科学家埃普利表示：“这再次表明，社交互动的积极影响令人意想不到。”​A. relationship关系；B. interaction互动；C. awareness意识；D. progress进步。​根据前文“the biggest boosts were linked to activities __6__ by nature.”可知，此处指的是“社交互动”。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究人员建议，我们应主动一些。​A. intentional有意的、主动的；B. patient耐心的；C. brave勇敢的；D. careful小心的。​根据后文“Schedule time with others”可知，研究人员建议人们主动安排社交时间，即要“主动”。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即便是日常琐事也能变成机遇。​A. challenges挑战；B. experiences经历；C. tasks任务；D. opportunities机遇。​根据前文研究结论，和他人一起做事能提升幸福感，因此日常琐事也能变成带来愉悦的“机遇”。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：和朋友通个电话聊聊近况——社交不一定要面对面，打电话也管用。​A. exist存在；B. appear出现；C. count管用、重要；D. change改变。​根据前文“social contact doesn’t always need to be face-to-face”可知，打电话这种非面对面的社交方式也是“管用的”。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如埃普利所说：“拥有美好的生活，就是把这些积极的经历串联起来，直到它成为一种习惯。”​A. describing描述；B. stringing串联；C. mixing混合；D. celebrating庆祝。​根据后文“until it becomes a habit”可知，需要把零散的积极经历“串联”起来，形成习惯。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：简而言之，幸福或许不在于我们做什么事，而在于我们和谁一起做————这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。​A. result in导致；B. consist of由……组成；C. lie in在于；D. begin with以……开始。​根据后文“but who we do it with”可知，此处是对比关系，强调幸福的关键“在于”和谁一起做事。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：简而言之，幸福或许不在于我们做什么事，而在于我们和谁一起做——这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。​A. reminder提醒；B. sign迹象；C. rule规则；D. secret秘密。根据前文“In short, happiness may not __13__ what we do, but who we do it with”可知，这个结论是一个观点，这个观点“提醒”人们联结本能的重要性。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。​ A. courage勇气；B. pride自豪；C. hope希望；D. joy快乐。​根据全文围绕“happiness”展开的核心内容可知，此处指获取“快乐”的源泉。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m so excited that the world is changing and getting a lot smaller. It started with US “TikTok refugees (抖音难民)” joining Xiaohongshu, ____56____ Chinese social media and e-commerce platform. For many of us, our long-held impressions, often ____57____ (shape) by limited information, began to be questioned.  On Xiaohongshu, Chinese netizens have welcomed newcomers with open arms, ____58____ (make) us feel at ease. Through the platform, we’re ____59____ (astonish) to discover a different perspective on life as seen through the eyes of people in China. How wonderful it is to see ____60____ (individual) from both countries gaining insight into each other’s daily lives! We are all ___61___ (basic) the same — just shaped by different cultures. Xiaohongshu has made it possible for people around the world to share and view videos and photos of everyday experiences.  As an American living in the US, Xiaohongshu means a lot to me. A few years ago, I had little interest in China. That changed when I grew fond of martial arts series ____62____ discovered a Chinese drama that seemed to include what I was interested in. After that, I tried to learn more about China. Like many Americans who once ____63____ (misunderstand) China, I have come to realize how beautiful the country is and how friendly its people are. Although I haven’t come to China yet, I anticipate truly exposing myself ____64____ its brilliant cultures and traditions one day, ____65____ is bound to go beyond my experiences on Xiaohongshu. 【答案】56. a 57. shaped 58. making 59. astonished 60. individuals 61. basically 62. and 63. misunderstood 64. to 65. which 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者通过小红书平台了解中国，改变对中国的看法并期待亲身感受中国文化的故事。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：最先出现的现象就是大批美国的“抖音难民”入驻小红书 —— 一个中国社交媒体兼电商平台。platform为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且Chinese发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们中许多人凭借有限信息形成长期印象，而这些印象如今开始受到质疑。shape与impressions为动宾关系，应用过去分词shaped，作后置定语。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在小红书上，中国网友热情接纳新来的海外用户，让我们倍感自在。make和上文句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词作结果状语。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：通过这个平台，我们惊讶地发现，从中国人的视角里能看到截然不同的生活百态。空处需填形容词作表语，表示“人的感受”需用-ed结尾的形容词astonished。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：两国民众得以深入了解彼此的日常生活，实在是一桩美事！空处作宾语，应用名词individual，表示“个人”，根据空后的from both countries可知，此处应用复数形式individuals。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：我们本质上并无差别，只是成长于不同文化环境之中。修饰整个句子，应用副词basically，作状语。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：后来我迷上武侠剧集，又刷到一部契合自己喜好的国产剧，一切就此改变。grew fond of martial arts series和discovered a Chinese drama为并列关系，应用连词and连接。 【63题详解】 考查动词。句意：和众多曾经误解中国的美国人一样，我渐渐领略到这个国家的美好，也感受到国人的友善。空处为定语从句的谓语动词，用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，谓语用过去式misunderstood。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管我至今还未曾踏足中国，但我期盼终有一日亲身沉浸在璀璨的华夏文化与传统之中，这份亲身经历注定会远比在小红书上的所见所闻更加深刻。固定搭配expose oneself to...意为“暴露于；接触”，空处需填介词to。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节66题 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。上周四你校高一年级开展了“高雅艺术进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括: 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Elegant Art into Campus ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Elegant Art into Campus Last Thursday witnessed the activity of Elegant Art into Campus, which was intended to make elegant art more accessible. A group of local professional artists were invited here. In the school hall, Butterfly Lovers, a great combination of Chinese and Western musical elements, was superbly played. Then came a lecture centered on basic knowledge of the universal language—music. Both teachers and students have learnt quite a lot and expect to have more exposure to elegant art in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道上周四学校高一年级开展的“高雅艺术进校园”的活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 专业的：professional→specialized 基本的：basic→fundamental 期待：expect→look forward to 以……为中心：center on→focus on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In the school hall, Butterfly Lovers, a great combination of Chinese and Western musical elements, was superbly played. 拓展句：In the school hall, Butterfly Lovers, which was a great combination of Chinese and Western musical elements, was superbly played. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Thursday witnessed the activity of Elegant Art into Campus, which was intended to make elegant art more accessible. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Then came a lecture centered on basic knowledge of the universal language—music. (运用了倒装句) 第二节 读后续写67题（满分25） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。 Eunice had loved music for as long as she could remember. When she was a baby, she would clap and sing along to the tunes on TV shows with delightful enthusiasm. When she saw some musical notes written in a magazine, she could sing them all. Her parents were amazed that she could read music at such a young age. So her father decided to gift her a piano to nurture her talent. Overjoyed, Eunice excelled in her piano playing. Eunice’s mum, a conservative lady, has strict rules and unique insights into music. Classical music, to her, is a blend of wisdom and history. She believed it had the power to nourish the soul and deepen one’s understanding of the world. In contrast, she thought pop music lacked the lasting depth and beauty of classical music. Her mother discouraged her from playing that kind of music. “Jazz and blues are wicked and lead to things like dancing!” Her mum would say with a serious look on her face. As Eunice grew older, she enjoyed diverse music from radios, record players, and street musicians. It all sounded amazing, and how could such wonderful music possibly be wicked? Her father, understanding her love for music, encouraged her to play all kinds of music when her mother was not home. He kept watching out of the front window to see if her mother was coming back. “Here she comes! Stop playing!” he would whisper urgently whenever he spotted her mother approaching. Playing this diverse music became their cherished secret. After years of studying, her family found it difficult to support her musical education. Fortunately, her piano teacher Miss Mazzy came to her aid and collected donations from the people of the town. The generous neighbours readily supported her, providing her with the funds she needed. To express her gratitude, Miss Mazzy arranged for Eunice to perform a special concert. The girl was both excited and nervous. She worked especially hard to polish up twelve pieces, including several pop music pieces. However, she was afraid that her mother would come and find out her secret love for pop music during the concert. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As she stepped on the stage, she was surprised to see her mother in the front row. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After playing all the twelve pieces, Eunice’s mother approached her with pride. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: As she stepped on the stage, she was surprised to see her mother in the front row. Her heart raced and she felt scared. She took a deep breath, filling her lungs with air, and let it out slowly to calm her nerves. She glanced down at her hands, resting on the piano keys, and remembered all the long hours she had spent practicing. She lifted her gaze to meet her mother’s, who was watching her with a curious and proud expression. With a determined nod, Eunice placed her fingers on the keys and began her first piece, allowing the southing melody to wash away her worries and carry her into the world of music. Paragraph 2: After playing all the twelve pieces, Eunice’s mother approached her with pride. “I didn’t know you could play like this. I’m so proud of you,” she said, her voice filled with surprise and admiration. Tears welled up in Eunice’s eyes as she hugged her mother tightly. Eunice not only impressed her audience but also gained a deeper understanding and acceptance from her mother. From then on, she continued to explore various genres of music, always finding new ways to blend them into her own unique style. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了Eunice从小热爱音乐，但在母亲的保守观念下，她对流行音乐的热爱只能作为秘密。幸运的是，她的父亲和老师都给予了她支持。在老师的帮助下，Eunice举办了一场音乐会，但在音乐会上，她意外地发现了坐在前排的母亲。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“当她走上舞台时，她惊讶地看到妈妈坐在前排。”可知，第一段可描写Eunice看到母亲后的紧张心情，以及她如何克服紧张情绪开始演奏。 ②由第二段首句内容“演奏完全部十二首曲子后，Eunice的母亲骄傲地走近她。”可知，第二段可描写演奏结束后，母亲对Eunice的骄傲和赞赏，以及Eunice的感动和与母亲的拥抱，还有之后Eunice继续探索音乐之路的决心。 2.续写线索：上台——紧张——深呼吸——看到母亲——坚定演奏——演奏结束——母亲赞赏——Eunice感动——拥抱母亲——继续探索音乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①深呼吸：took a deep breath/filled her lungs with air/let it out slowly ②抬起目光：lift her gaze/raise her gaze ③拥抱：hugged her mother tightly/gave her mother a tight hug 情绪类 ①心跳加速：Her heart raced/Her heart was beating faster ②骄傲：be proud of/take pride in 【点睛】[高分句型1] She took a deep breath, filling her lungs with air, and let it out slowly to calm her nerves.（运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语） [高分句型2] She lifted her gaze to meet her mother’s, who was watching her with a curious and proud expression.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $