精品解析:河北石家庄市高新外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末试题

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2026-06-02
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 石家庄市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 339 KB
发布时间 2026-06-02
更新时间 2026-06-02
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2026-06-02
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来源 学科网

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河北省石家庄市高新外国语2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末试题 第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. A. Wonderful. B. Best wishes. C. I agree. 2. A. Beef noodles. B. History books. C. Soft music. 3. A. Not really. B. Never mind. C. All right. 4. A. Come on. B. Have a good trip. C. Well done. 5. A. Good job. B. You’re right. C. My pleasure. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每小题1分,满分13分) 6. What will the woman wear? A. B. C. 7. What are the speakers going to do this Sunday? A. B. C. 8. What does Peter like to do in his free time? A. Read books. B. Play basketball. C. Watch TV. 9. When will Peter visit his grandma? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. This weekend. 10. Where is Sally now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 11. How’s the weather in New York? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 12. What are the speakers doing now? A. They are having a call. B. They are having a walk. C. They are having a meeting. 13. Whose guitar is this? A. Laura’s. B. Mark’s. C. Alan’s. 14. What does Donna do in the band? A. She sings songs. B. She plays the piano. C. She plays the guitar. 15. Where will they go next? A. To the classroom. B. To the school hall. C. To Laura’s home. 16. At which stop should the man get off? A. The City Library stop. B. The Renmin Park stop. C. The Shopping Mall stop. 17. What is the man going to do this morning? A. To visit a close friend. B. To have an interview. C. To attend a meeting. 18. How often does the bus come? A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每小题1分,满分7分) 19. What color tent did Tom bring? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 20. What game did Tom and the speaker play? A. They played chess. B. They played soccer. C. They played volleyball. 21. What did the girl give to the speaker? A. A map. B. A picture. C. A toy. 22. How long have chopsticks been used? A. For over 2,000 years. B. For over 3,000 years. C. For over 4,000 years. 23. Where should we put our chopsticks after finishing eating? A. On the plate. B. In our bowl. C. On the table. 24. What does the number “2” mean in Chinese, culture? A. Things that go together. B. Things that are special. C. Things that are different. 25. What does the square end of chopsticks stand for? A. The sky. B. The ground. C. The moon. 第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每小题1分,满分5分) The Photo Competition Place: In our 26.________ Topic: Spring in Hebei Time: Start on February 27.________ Rules: 28.________ to email the photos before April 30th Prizes: A(n) 29.________ camera and some postcards Meanings: To learn some filming 30.________ and get closer to the beautiful things around you. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you interested in making new things? Inventions always play an important role in our life. They make our life more ____1____ and much easier than before. Recently, a university project has helped two young women ____2____ a great idea for a difficult problem. Julia and Jessica are students at Harvard University. One day, their teacher said, “I want you to solve a world problem about the energy source (能源). Who can take on this ____3____?” Julia and Jessica wanted to take that challenge. So, they answered, “We decided to accept the difficult task.” Before they began, they first studied many different ____4____ with few energy sources. They found that children in these countries all like playing ____5____, especially soccer. After ____6____ this observation (观察结果), Julia and Jessica decided to create a new energy source that could have something to do with soccer. They spent six months working with their friends to make a soccer ball with a battery (电池) in it. It took them a long time, but it ____7____ turned out to be a big success. They knew the soccer ball was exactly ____8____ they wanted. They named it the SOCCKET and showed it to the users. When the players ____9____ the ball, the battery inside got the energy from the ball’s movement. After the game, the players used it to make their smartphones ____10____. It is fantastic that a simple project can make our lives better! 1. A. boring B. colorful C. difficult D. careful 2. A. come up with B. run out of C. look forward to D. keep away from 3. A. article B. project C. topic D. discussion 4. A. lands B. towns C. cities D. countries 5. A. soccer B. energy C. sports D. source 6. A. planning B. doubting C. noticing D. causing 7. A. hardly B. easily C. quickly D. finally 8. A. what B. where C. how D. why 9. A. broke B. kicked C. lost D. bought 10. A. move B. use C. work D. repair 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了哈佛两位女生发明足球电池,通过踢球产生能量给手机充电,解决能源问题,让生活更美好。 【1题详解】 句意:发明让我们的生活比以前更多彩、更便捷。 发明改善生活,和easier“更便捷”并列,需要褒义形容词,应填colorful“多彩的”。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、careful“小心的”都不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意:最近,一个大学项目帮助两名年轻女性针对一个难题想出了一个很棒的点子。 固定搭配come up with意为“想出(主意、办法)”,符合“想出好点子”的搭配和语境。run out of“用完,耗尽”、look forward to“期待”、keep away from“远离”都无法和“a great idea”搭配,语义不通。 【3题详解】 句意:谁愿意承担这个项目? 前文点明这是大学的项目任务,老师布置了解决能源问题的任务,应填project“项目”。article“文章”、topic“话题”、discussion“讨论”都不符合“需要学生承接完成的任务”这一语义。 【4题详解】 句意:开始研究之前,他们首先调研了许多不同的能源匮乏的国家。 后文明确提到“children in these countries”,前后文呼应,只有countries“国家”符合语境。lands“土地,陆地”、towns“城镇”、cities“城市”都和后文指代不符,语义不通。 【5题详解】 句意:他们发现这些国家的孩子都喜欢做运动,尤其是足球。 后半句用“especially soccer”举例,说明此处总说孩子们喜欢运动,应填sports。soccer“足球”和后文“especially soccer”语义重复,energy“能源”、source“来源”语义完全不通。 【6题详解】 句意:在注意到这个观察结果之后,Julia和Jessica决定研发一种和足球相关的新型能源。 前文提到他们调研时发现了孩子爱运动、爱踢足球这个现象,应填noticing“注意到”。planning“计划”、doubting“怀疑”、causing“导致”都不符合语义。 【7题详解】 句意:这花费了他们很长时间,但最终结果证明大获成功。 前文提到研发花了六个月时间,经历漫长过程后最终成功,应填finally。hardly“几乎不”语义相反,easily“容易地”、quickly“快速地”和前文“It took them a long time”矛盾,排除。 【8题详解】 句意:他们知道这个发电足球正是他们想要的成果。 此处是表语从句,从句中wanted缺宾语,指代“想要的事物”,用连接代词what。where“哪里”,作地点状语;how“如何”,作方式状语;why“为什么”,作原因状语;都不能在从句中作宾语。 【9题详解】 句意:当球员踢球时,球内部的电池可以从球的运动中获取能量。 这个发电装置嵌在足球内,球员踢球让球运动才能产生能量,应填kicked“踢”。broke“打破”、lost“丢失”、bought“购买”语义不通。 【10题详解】 句意:比赛结束后,球员可以用这个储存的电能让智能手机正常运转。 发电足球的作用是储存电能,给手机供电让它正常工作,应填work“运转,工作”。move“移动”语义不符,use“使用”、repair“修理”不符合“电池供电让手机工作”的逻辑。 第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The Spring Festival was successfully inscribed (列入) on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产名录). China now ____11____ (have) 44 items on the intangible cultural heritage list. As a key part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival is one of the most important ____12____ (festival) of China. It is also known as the Chinese New Year ____13____ it celebrates the start of new life. As the old year fades away, there’s an air of ____14____ (excite) everywhere. ____15____ the start of the first week of New Year, people visit friends and family. The second week ends with the Lantern Festival on the ____16____ (fifteen) day of the month. The first day of the Spring Festival is always special. Families get together and have ____17____ big meal. The table ____18____ (fill) with all kinds of delicious food. At the festival, we often wear red clothes and hang red lanterns ____19____ (happy). Why are these things red? There is a story ____20____ it. Long ago, there was a monster in China. People ____21____ (call) it Nian. Every New Year’s Eve, it came out ____22____ (eat) animals and even people, so people in the village hid into the mountains. At last, an old man in red ____23____ (drive) the monster away with red lanterns and red flames. Now people like red things at the festival, believing that they ____24____ (bring) good luck in the coming year. Now traditional Chinese cultures ____25____ (become) more and more popular around the world. We should learn more about them in order to understand the true meanings and spread them to the world better. 【答案】11. has 12. festivals 13. because##as##since##for 14. excitement 15. At (答案不唯一,合理即可) 16. fifteenth 17. a 18. is filled 19. happily 20. about##behind 21. called 22. to eat 23. drove 24. will bring##bring 25. are becoming##become 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节被列入非物质文化遗产名录的背景,讲述了春节的传统习俗,并通过“年兽”的故事,说明了春节挂红灯笼、穿红衣的由来,强调了保护和传播中国传统文化的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意:中国现在有44项非物质文化遗产。主语China是第三人称单数,且时间状语now表明是一般现在时,have要变为has。 【12题详解】 句意:作为中国文化的重要组成部分,春节是中国最重要的节日之一。固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”,festival要用复数形式。 【13题详解】 句意:它也被称为中国新年,因为它庆祝新生活的开始。此处需要一个连词,在句中表示“因为”,连接前后两个句子,后句是前句的原因。 【14题详解】 句意:随着旧的一年逝去,到处都充满了兴奋。此处需要一个名词,在句中表示“兴奋”,因为介词of后面需要接名词,动词excite对应的名词形式是 excitement。 【15题详解】 句意:在新年的第一周开始时,人们拜访朋友和家人。此处需要一个介词,固定搭配“at the start of...”表示“在……的开始”,句首单词首字母大写。(答案不唯一,和理解可) 【16题详解】 句意:第二周在正月十五的元宵节结束。此处需要一个序数词,表示“第十五”,fifteen对应的序数词是fifteenth。 【17题详解】 句意:家人们聚在一起,吃一顿大餐。固定搭配“have a big meal”表示“吃一顿大餐”,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。 【18题详解】 句意:桌子上摆满了各种各样的美味食物。固定搭配“be filled with”表示“充满”,主语the table是单数,句子为一般现在时。 【19题详解】 句意:在节日里,我们经常开心地穿红色衣服、挂红灯笼。此处需要一个副词,修饰动词wear和hang,表示“开心地”,用形容词happy对应的副词形式。 【20题详解】 句意:关于它有一个故事。/它背后有一个故事。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示“关于/在……之后”,可以填about(表示“关于这个习俗的故事”),也可以填behind(表示“这个习俗背后的故事”)。 【21题详解】 句意:人们叫它“年”。此处需要一个动词的过去式,表示“称呼”,时间状语Long ago表明是一般过去时,用call的过去式。 【22题详解】 句意:每年除夕,它都会出来吃动物甚至人。此处需要一个动词不定式,在句中表示目的,固定搭配“come out to do sth.”表示“出来做某事”。 【23题详解】 句意:最后,一个穿红衣服的老人用红灯笼和火焰赶走了怪物。上下文讲述的是过去的故事,要用一般过去时。 【24题详解】 句意:现在人们喜欢节日里的红色物品,相信它们会在来年带来好运。在句中表示 “带来”,可以用一般现在时bring表示客观事实,也可以用一般将来时will bring表示“会带来”好运,因此选bring或will bring。 【25题详解】 句意:现在,中国传统文化在世界上正变得越来越受欢迎。/现在,中国传统文化在世界上变得越来越受欢迎。时间状语now表明是现在进行时,主语cultures是复数,用are becoming,或用一般现在时become,表示普遍现状。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life. With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture. Hobbies help students have a good time! Here are some hobbies for students. Collecting Coins may be too expensive for students, but telephone cards, posters, even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Some students have collected many old bottles. Students can collect things that don’t cost much. Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. When students collect things, the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world. Writing Writing can make students write better. It can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary can help students go into a private (私人的) world. It is important for them to know how they really feel. They can also write stories about the people and things around. Building Students like making models, birdhouses and anything else with their own hands. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most students can find interesting things to build. Building can help them have many ideas to make new things, so students can have good ▲ . Music Do you dream to be a music star? Music can give students self-confidence. Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with people who have different hobbies. 26. What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage? ①History. ②Geography. ③Culture. ④Biology. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 27. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. creativity B. ability C. sleep D. story 28. The main idea of the passage is ________. A. how we can have hobbies B. hobbies for students C. what hobbies are D. why we should have hobbies. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了适合学生的四种爱好:收藏、写作、建造、音乐,说明了各类爱好带来的益处。 【26题详解】 文章第一段“With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture.”提到了历史、地理和文化,未提及生物学。 【27题详解】 Building部分最后一句“Building can help them have many ideas to make new things…”,建造活动能帮助学生产生制造新事物的想法,这体现了creativity“创造力”。 【28题详解】 文章开头提到“Here are some hobbies for students.”,随后分段详细介绍了四种适合学生的爱好,全文围绕学生的爱好展开。 B Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village. He was lazy so he didn’t want to find a job. He had no friends or relatives. He used to beg for food for his living. One day, a kind man gave Fred a large bowl of rice. Fred didn’t eat up the rice in one go. He put the remaining rice on the table. He lay on his bed and kept an eye on it. After a while, Fred fell asleep and had a dream. He dreamed that there was a famine (饥荒) in his village. He sold his remaining rice and got some money. He used the money to buy a pair of goats. His goats had kids in months, so he got more goats. He sold some goats and became rich. He bought a large house. He fell in love with a beautiful lady and they got married. Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt so excited that he kicked in the air and his leg hit the bowl on the table. The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up. At once, Fred realized that he had been dreaming. He also realized that he could get nothing if he didn’t make a change. Then he decided to get rid of his laziness. Soon he found a job and worked hard. 29. How did Fred get some money in his dream? A. By selling his goats. B. By selling the remaining rice. C. By selling his bowl. D. By selling his house. 30. The underlined phrase “get rid of” is similar to “________”. A. get away from B. leave out C. get into D. cut off 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fred was a rich man before he had a dream. B. Fred got a large bowl of rice from a lady. C. In Fred’s dream, he bought a pair of horses. D. The bowl dropped and the noise woke Fred up. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了懒惰乞丐Fred在一场美梦惊醒后,决心改掉懒惰、努力工作的小故事。 【29题详解】 第二段“He sold his remaining rice and got some money.”,Fred在梦中是通过卖掉剩下的米饭获得钱的。 【30题详解】 最后一段“He also realized that he could get nothing if he didn’t make a change.”,Fred意识到要做出改变,那就需要先改掉懒惰,get rid of意为“摆脱、改掉”,get away from表示摆脱,两者意思相近。 【31题详解】 最后一段“The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up”对应选项D。 C Do you want to develop a good character? It is important for our personal growth. It involves a set of values and behaviors that guide your actions. You need to know how to develop a good character. Here are some suggestions to help you. Be honest People with a good character do not cheat or lie. They always tell the truth and keep their promises. For example, if a teen promises his parents to go back home on time and he keeps his word, his parents will trust him next time. Be responsible Being responsible means being pleased to take on duties or tasks. It also means being willing to accept the mistakes you have made. A responsible person accepts the results of his or her actions and decisions, whether they are good or bad. Be caring Being caring means treating others with understanding. Caring people are kind and they care about the feelings of others. Try to help others who are in trouble when you can. Show your care to those who are in need. Make an effort to welcome new students to your school. Listen to a friend when he or she needs you. Be respectful Although you want others to accept your ideas, it is important to learn how to listen to others’ ideas as everyone has his or her own thoughts. Respect others in the way you expect others to treat you. Keep smiling while listening to others’ ideas. 32. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a saying. D. By giving an example. 33. Which of the following is responsible behavior? A. Keeping your promises. B. Listening to others’ ideas. C. Helping others when you can. D. Accepting your own mistakes. 34. What should you do when listening to others’ ideas? A. Keep smiling. B. Show my care. C. Accept their ideas. D. Express my ideas. 35. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Encourage people to be more caring. B. Give information about being responsible. C. Introduce some methods to develop a good character. D. Describe the importance of developing a good character. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“如何培养良好品格”展开,先点明良好品格对个人成长的重要性,随后从诚实、负责、关爱他人、尊重他人四个方面,给出了培养良好品格的具体建议。 【32题详解】 第一段第一句“Do you want to develop a good character?”作者是通过提出一个问题来开始文章的。 【33题详解】 “Be responsible”部分中“It also means being willing to accept the mistakes you have made.”表明愿意接受自己犯过的错误是负责任的表现,对应D选项。 【34题详解】 “Be respectful”部分最后一句“Keep smiling while listening to others’ ideas.”指出当倾听他人想法时应保持微笑。 【35题详解】 第一段最后一句“Here are some suggestions to help you.”以及下文列出的四点建议(诚实、负责、关爱、尊重)说明作者旨在介绍培养良好品格的一些方法。 D After 1,000 days of building, the Xiong’an Sports Center opened formally (正式) on March 30,2025. Its opening was celebrated by the Xiong’an International Women’s Basketball Competition, where a robot gave the game ball. The first match was between China’s Jiangsu Nangang team and Serbia’s FK Vojvodina team, making the event even more special. The center is in the northern part of the Xiong’an New Area. It has three main parts: a big sports field with 30,000 seats, a covered sports hall with 10,000 seats, and a swimming building with 2,051 seats. As Xiong’an’s first large sports place, it can hold high-level international competitions, performances, and sports events. It also serves local people well, offering places for sports, free-time activities, and shopping to meet different needs of the public. The center’s look has a strong Chinese style. From above, the main buildings look like “stamps”. It uses a smart “two-level ground” design to separate walking areas and cars apart. This averts traffic danger. The covered sports hall has seats that can move in and out, good air movement, a 360-degree watching system, and 4K LED screens. What’s special is that it’s Xiong’an’s first place that uses more than 40%energy from wind, sun, etc. Celebrations from Saturday to Tuesday include the basketball game, a sports market with biking and skateboarding challenges, robot lion dances, and other fun events. In the future, the center plans to bring sports and culture together. Founded in 2017, the Xiong’an New Area is a key national project, following Shenzhen and Shanghai Pudong. Now it’s in a time of big building work, and some services and jobs from Beijing are starting to move here. It is growing into an important new area. 36. What is the sign of the opening of the Xiong’an Sports Center? A. A robot playing show. B. A bike challenge event. C. A skateboarding activity. D. A women’s basketball match. 37. How does the center serve the local people? A. By holding high-level competitions. B. By giving them spaces to do sports and relax. C. By holding performances and shows. D. By providing places for them to make business. 38. What does the underlined word “averts” mean? A. Avoids. B. Causes. C. Describes. D. Realizes. 39. Which of the following would the writer agree with? A. The sports center saves about 40% energy. B. Xiong’an is playing some of Beijing’s roles. C. The sports center puts the sports in the first place. D. Xiong’an’s building work is close to finishing. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Wind and Sun for Sports Center B. Xiong’an’s First Cultural Festival C. Xiong’an Sports Center Opens D. Robot Brings a Ball in a Basketball Game 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了雄安体育中心的正式开放情况,介绍了其开放标志、场馆构成、设计特色、环保理念以及雄安新区的发展定位。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第二句“Its opening was celebrated by the Xiong’an International Women’s Basketball Competition…”可知,雄安体育中心的开业是由雄安国际女子篮球比赛庆祝的,因此开业的标志是女子篮球比赛。 【37题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“It also serves local people well, offering places for sports, free-time activities, and shopping…”可知,中心通过提供运动、休闲活动和购物的场所来服务当地居民,与选项B“给他们提供运动和放松的空间”相符。 【38题详解】 根据第三段第三句“It uses a smart ‘two-level ground’ design to separate walking areas and cars apart. This averts traffic danger.”可知,将步行区和车道分开是为了防止交通危险,因此“averts”在此处意为“避免”。 【39题详解】 根据最后一段第二句“…some services and jobs from Beijing are starting to move here.”可知,北京的一些服务和jobs正在迁往雄安,说明雄安正在承担北京的一些职能/角色,选项B符合文意。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要报道了雄安体育中心的正式开业,介绍了其设施、设计特色、庆祝活动以及雄安新区的背景。选项C“雄安体育中心开业”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Have you heard about the saying, “Fall down seven times, stand up eight”? It tells you that you should have the courage to keep going no matter how hard things get. You need the energy to keep pushing forward. This is called perseverance (毅力). What is perseverance? It means sticking to something over a long time, even when it gets difficult. For example, you want to practice a trick (技巧) on your bike. But you fall down again and again. If you still keep trying, then you will have perseverance. Perseverance helps both your mind and feelings. Studies show that feeling positive (积极的) can reduce stress and make you feel happier. The positive feeling is closely connected to perseverance. In fact, the feeling can make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert in thoughts and feelings. She believes that talent is not always the most important thing. Instead, having perseverance can really help you succeed. The ability to persevere can be developed. According to Duckworth, the best way to learn perseverance is to have a growth mindset (思维模式). It means believing that your mind is able to develop. Besides, a growth mindset also means you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this now but I’ll have a try.” 41. What does the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight” teach us? ________________________________ 42. What does perseverance mean according to the text? ________________________________ 43. How do positive feelings help people according to the studies? ________________________________ 44. What is the best way to develop the ability to persevere according to Duckworth? ________________________________ 45. Which belongs to the growth mindset, “I can’t do this” or “I can’t do this now but I’ll have a try.”? Give another example of this kind of mindset. ________________________________ 【答案】41. It teaches us that we should have the courage to keep going no matter how hard things get. 42. It means sticking to something over a long time, even when it gets difficult. 43. Positive feelings can reduce stress and make people feel happier, and also make people braver to try new things. 44. The best way is to have a growth mindset. 45. “I can’t do this now but I’ll have a try.” Example: I can’t solve this problem now but I’ll keep trying.(示例不唯一,符合成长型思维即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了毅力的定义、积极作用以及培养毅力的最佳方法。 【41题详解】 文章第1段“It tells you that you should have the courage to keep going no matter how hard things get.”直接指明这句谚语教导我们要有勇气坚持到底,直接提取原文信息作答即可。 【42题详解】 第2段“It means sticking to something over a long time, even when it gets difficult.”明确给出了毅力的定义,直接提取原文信息作答即可。 【43题详解】 文章第3段“Studies show that feeling positive can reduce stress and make you feel happier.”指出积极情绪有助于减轻压力和增加快乐,直接提取原文信息作答即可。 【44题详解】 文章第5段”According to Duckworth, the best way to learn perseverance is to have a growth mindset.”指出培养毅力的最佳方式是拥有成长型思维,需整理关键信息作答。 【45题详解】 文章第5段提出了“Besides, a growth mindset also means you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it.”,成长型思维意味着“只要专心投入,你就能做成任何事”。所以“So instead of thinking ‘I can’t do this’, try thinking ‘I can’t do this now but I’ll have a try.’”中后者属于成长型思维。第二个问题需要举例说明此类思维,即相信通过努力可以改变现状。本题答案不唯一,符合成长型思维即可。 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Gina and Mike are talking about volunteering experiences.) Gina: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. ____46____ Mike: Pretty good! You know what? I worked as a volunteer for the 2025 Shijiazhuang Marathon (马拉松) last weekend. Gina: You are great. What did you do at the event? Mike: ____47____ Gina: It is really meaningful! Did you have any unforgettable experiences? Mike:____48____ One of the runners thanked me and gave me a high-five. Gina: Wonderful! ____49____ Mike: I think being a volunteer is very meaningful. It can improve communication skills. Gina: ____50____ I also want to try volunteering at such activities. Mike: Maybe we can go together next time. Gina: I’m looking forward to it! 【答案】46. How is it going?/How are you doing? 47. I helped give water to the runners./I guided the runners in the right direction. 48. Sure./Of course./Yes, I did. 49. What do you think of being a volunteer?/How do you like volunteering? 50. I agree with you./That’s right./You’re so right. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了久别重逢的Gina和Mike聊天,Mike分享了自己上周末在石家庄马拉松做志愿者的经历、难忘故事与当志愿者的感悟,Gina听完后表示自己也想参与这类志愿活动,最后两人约定下次一同参与。 【46题详解】 久别重逢后Mike回答“Pretty good”,此处是Gina询问Mike近况,“How is it going?/How are you doing?”常用于询问近况,符合情景。 【47题详解】 上文Gina询问Mike在马拉松赛事的工作,本句应回答马拉松志愿者最常见的工作,“I helped give water to the runners./I guided the runners in the right direction.”符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 上文是Did开头的一般疑问句,询问是否有难忘经历,Mike后文讲述了具体经历,因此用肯定回答“Sure./Of course./Yes, I did.”符合语法和情景。 【49题详解】 下文Mike回答了自己对做志愿者的看法,因此此处是Gina询问Mike对志愿工作的看法,What do you think of…?/How do you like…?是初中常考的询问观点的句型,故“What do you think of being a volunteer?/How do you like volunteering?”符合要求。 【50题详解】 Mike说了做志愿者的好处,后文Gina说自己也想尝试,因此此处是Gina同意Mike的观点,“I agree with you./That’s right./You’re so right.”符合逻辑。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 51. 临近期末,你校举办了“迎新春·中华文化体验周”活动,活动设置了多项传统年俗体验项目。你作为校英文报记者李华,采访了参与活动的交换生 Peter,请根据采访记录写一篇短文投稿。 What Peter did: · Learned to make Chinese paper-cuttings and write Spring Festival couplets · Enjoyed Chinese folk music and learned to do the Yangge dance (秧歌) Peter’s feelings: it was amazing that… … interesting and joyful… … 注意 1.短文须包括记录中所有信息,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3.词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Peter, an exchange student in our school, took part in the “Chinese Culture Experience Week” last week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Peter, an exchange student in our school, took part in the “Chinese Culture Experience Week” last week. He tried many traditional Spring Festival activities there. First, he learned to make Chinese paper-cuttings and write Spring Festival couplets. He also enjoyed beautiful Chinese folk music and learned to do the Yangge dance with other students. Peter said it was amazing that Chinese traditional culture was so rich and interesting. He felt joyful during the activities and learned a lot about Chinese New Year customs. He really loved this experience and hoped to learn more about Chinese culture later. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主 明确要点:Peter参与的活动、Peter的感受 确定人称:第三人称(Peter/he) 注意事项:文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:用题目给出的句子引入,交代背景; 主体段:按顺序介绍Peter参与的活动; 结尾段:写Peter的感受,升华主题。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:Peter参与的活动 活动选择:make Chinese paper-cuttings/solve riddles on lanterns/paper cuttings for windows等 要点二:Peter的感受 具体说明:It was amazing/It was such a wonderful experience/He had a great time等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市高新外国语2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末试题 第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. A. Wonderful. B. Best wishes. C. I agree. 2. A. Beef noodles. B. History books. C. Soft music. 3. A. Not really. B. Never mind. C. All right. 4. A. Come on. B. Have a good trip. C. Well done. 5. A. Good job. B. You’re right. C. My pleasure. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每小题1分,满分13分) 6. What will the woman wear? A. B. C. 7. What are the speakers going to do this Sunday? A. B. C. 8. What does Peter like to do in his free time? A. Read books. B. Play basketball. C. Watch TV. 9. When will Peter visit his grandma? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. This weekend. 10. Where is Sally now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 11. How’s the weather in New York? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 12. What are the speakers doing now? A. They are having a call. B. They are having a walk. C. They are having a meeting. 13. Whose guitar is this? A. Laura’s. B. Mark’s. C. Alan’s. 14. What does Donna do in the band? A. She sings songs. B. She plays the piano. C. She plays the guitar. 15. Where will they go next? A. To the classroom. B. To the school hall. C. To Laura’s home. 16. At which stop should the man get off? A. The City Library stop. B. The Renmin Park stop. C. The Shopping Mall stop. 17. What is the man going to do this morning? A. To visit a close friend. B. To have an interview. C. To attend a meeting. 18. How often does the bus come? A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每小题1分,满分7分) 19. What color tent did Tom bring? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 20. What game did Tom and the speaker play? A. They played chess. B. They played soccer. C. They played volleyball. 21. What did the girl give to the speaker? A. A map. B. A picture. C. A toy. 22. How long have chopsticks been used? A. For over 2,000 years. B. For over 3,000 years. C. For over 4,000 years. 23. Where should we put our chopsticks after finishing eating? A. On the plate. B. In our bowl. C. On the table. 24. What does the number “2” mean in Chinese, culture? A. Things that go together. B. Things that are special. C. Things that are different. 25. What does the square end of chopsticks stand for? A. The sky. B. The ground. C. The moon. 第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每小题1分,满分5分) The Photo Competition Place: In our 26.________ Topic: Spring in Hebei Time: Start on February 27.________ Rules: 28.________ to email the photos before April 30th Prizes: A(n) 29.________ camera and some postcards Meanings: To learn some filming 30.________ and get closer to the beautiful things around you. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you interested in making new things? Inventions always play an important role in our life. They make our life more ____1____ and much easier than before. Recently, a university project has helped two young women ____2____ a great idea for a difficult problem. Julia and Jessica are students at Harvard University. One day, their teacher said, “I want you to solve a world problem about the energy source (能源). Who can take on this ____3____?” Julia and Jessica wanted to take that challenge. So, they answered, “We decided to accept the difficult task.” Before they began, they first studied many different ____4____ with few energy sources. They found that children in these countries all like playing ____5____, especially soccer. After ____6____ this observation (观察结果), Julia and Jessica decided to create a new energy source that could have something to do with soccer. They spent six months working with their friends to make a soccer ball with a battery (电池) in it. It took them a long time, but it ____7____ turned out to be a big success. They knew the soccer ball was exactly ____8____ they wanted. They named it the SOCCKET and showed it to the users. When the players ____9____ the ball, the battery inside got the energy from the ball’s movement. After the game, the players used it to make their smartphones ____10____. It is fantastic that a simple project can make our lives better! 1. A. boring B. colorful C. difficult D. careful 2. A. come up with B. run out of C. look forward to D. keep away from 3. A. article B. project C. topic D. discussion 4. A. lands B. towns C. cities D. countries 5. A. soccer B. energy C. sports D. source 6. A. planning B. doubting C. noticing D. causing 7. A. hardly B. easily C. quickly D. finally 8. A. what B. where C. how D. why 9. A. broke B. kicked C. lost D. bought 10. A. move B. use C. work D. repair 第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The Spring Festival was successfully inscribed (列入) on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产名录). China now ____11____ (have) 44 items on the intangible cultural heritage list. As a key part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival is one of the most important ____12____ (festival) of China. It is also known as the Chinese New Year ____13____ it celebrates the start of new life. As the old year fades away, there’s an air of ____14____ (excite) everywhere. ____15____ the start of the first week of New Year, people visit friends and family. The second week ends with the Lantern Festival on the ____16____ (fifteen) day of the month. The first day of the Spring Festival is always special. Families get together and have ____17____ big meal. The table ____18____ (fill) with all kinds of delicious food. At the festival, we often wear red clothes and hang red lanterns ____19____ (happy). Why are these things red? There is a story ____20____ it. Long ago, there was a monster in China. People ____21____ (call) it Nian. Every New Year’s Eve, it came out ____22____ (eat) animals and even people, so people in the village hid into the mountains. At last, an old man in red ____23____ (drive) the monster away with red lanterns and red flames. Now people like red things at the festival, believing that they ____24____ (bring) good luck in the coming year. Now traditional Chinese cultures ____25____ (become) more and more popular around the world. We should learn more about them in order to understand the true meanings and spread them to the world better. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life. With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture. Hobbies help students have a good time! Here are some hobbies for students. Collecting Coins may be too expensive for students, but telephone cards, posters, even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Some students have collected many old bottles. Students can collect things that don’t cost much. Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. When students collect things, the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world. Writing Writing can make students write better. It can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary can help students go into a private (私人的) world. It is important for them to know how they really feel. They can also write stories about the people and things around. Building Students like making models, birdhouses and anything else with their own hands. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most students can find interesting things to build. Building can help them have many ideas to make new things, so students can have good ▲ . Music Do you dream to be a music star? Music can give students self-confidence. Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with people who have different hobbies. 26. What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage? ①History. ②Geography. ③Culture. ④Biology. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 27. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. creativity B. ability C. sleep D. story 28. The main idea of the passage is ________. A. how we can have hobbies B. hobbies for students C. what hobbies are D. why we should have hobbies. B Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village. He was lazy so he didn’t want to find a job. He had no friends or relatives. He used to beg for food for his living. One day, a kind man gave Fred a large bowl of rice. Fred didn’t eat up the rice in one go. He put the remaining rice on the table. He lay on his bed and kept an eye on it. After a while, Fred fell asleep and had a dream. He dreamed that there was a famine (饥荒) in his village. He sold his remaining rice and got some money. He used the money to buy a pair of goats. His goats had kids in months, so he got more goats. He sold some goats and became rich. He bought a large house. He fell in love with a beautiful lady and they got married. Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt so excited that he kicked in the air and his leg hit the bowl on the table. The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up. At once, Fred realized that he had been dreaming. He also realized that he could get nothing if he didn’t make a change. Then he decided to get rid of his laziness. Soon he found a job and worked hard. 29. How did Fred get some money in his dream? A. By selling his goats. B. By selling the remaining rice. C. By selling his bowl. D. By selling his house. 30. The underlined phrase “get rid of” is similar to “________”. A. get away from B. leave out C. get into D. cut off 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fred was a rich man before he had a dream. B. Fred got a large bowl of rice from a lady. C. In Fred’s dream, he bought a pair of horses. D. The bowl dropped and the noise woke Fred up. C Do you want to develop a good character? It is important for our personal growth. It involves a set of values and behaviors that guide your actions. You need to know how to develop a good character. Here are some suggestions to help you. Be honest People with a good character do not cheat or lie. They always tell the truth and keep their promises. For example, if a teen promises his parents to go back home on time and he keeps his word, his parents will trust him next time. Be responsible Being responsible means being pleased to take on duties or tasks. It also means being willing to accept the mistakes you have made. A responsible person accepts the results of his or her actions and decisions, whether they are good or bad. Be caring Being caring means treating others with understanding. Caring people are kind and they care about the feelings of others. Try to help others who are in trouble when you can. Show your care to those who are in need. Make an effort to welcome new students to your school. Listen to a friend when he or she needs you. Be respectful Although you want others to accept your ideas, it is important to learn how to listen to others’ ideas as everyone has his or her own thoughts. Respect others in the way you expect others to treat you. Keep smiling while listening to others’ ideas. 32. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a saying. D. By giving an example. 33. Which of the following is responsible behavior? A. Keeping your promises. B. Listening to others’ ideas. C. Helping others when you can. D. Accepting your own mistakes. 34. What should you do when listening to others’ ideas? A. Keep smiling. B. Show my care. C. Accept their ideas. D. Express my ideas. 35. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Encourage people to be more caring. B. Give information about being responsible. C. Introduce some methods to develop a good character. D. Describe the importance of developing a good character. D After 1,000 days of building, the Xiong’an Sports Center opened formally (正式) on March 30,2025. Its opening was celebrated by the Xiong’an International Women’s Basketball Competition, where a robot gave the game ball. The first match was between China’s Jiangsu Nangang team and Serbia’s FK Vojvodina team, making the event even more special. The center is in the northern part of the Xiong’an New Area. It has three main parts: a big sports field with 30,000 seats, a covered sports hall with 10,000 seats, and a swimming building with 2,051 seats. As Xiong’an’s first large sports place, it can hold high-level international competitions, performances, and sports events. It also serves local people well, offering places for sports, free-time activities, and shopping to meet different needs of the public. The center’s look has a strong Chinese style. From above, the main buildings look like “stamps”. It uses a smart “two-level ground” design to separate walking areas and cars apart. This averts traffic danger. The covered sports hall has seats that can move in and out, good air movement, a 360-degree watching system, and 4K LED screens. What’s special is that it’s Xiong’an’s first place that uses more than 40%energy from wind, sun, etc. Celebrations from Saturday to Tuesday include the basketball game, a sports market with biking and skateboarding challenges, robot lion dances, and other fun events. In the future, the center plans to bring sports and culture together. Founded in 2017, the Xiong’an New Area is a key national project, following Shenzhen and Shanghai Pudong. Now it’s in a time of big building work, and some services and jobs from Beijing are starting to move here. It is growing into an important new area. 36. What is the sign of the opening of the Xiong’an Sports Center? A. A robot playing show. B. A bike challenge event. C. A skateboarding activity. D. A women’s basketball match. 37. How does the center serve the local people? A. By holding high-level competitions. B. By giving them spaces to do sports and relax. C. By holding performances and shows. D. By providing places for them to make business. 38. What does the underlined word “averts” mean? A. Avoids. B. Causes. C. Describes. D. Realizes. 39. Which of the following would the writer agree with? A. The sports center saves about 40% energy. B. Xiong’an is playing some of Beijing’s roles. C. The sports center puts the sports in the first place. D. Xiong’an’s building work is close to finishing. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Wind and Sun for Sports Center B. Xiong’an’s First Cultural Festival C. Xiong’an Sports Center Opens D. Robot Brings a Ball in a Basketball Game 第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Have you heard about the saying, “Fall down seven times, stand up eight”? It tells you that you should have the courage to keep going no matter how hard things get. You need the energy to keep pushing forward. This is called perseverance (毅力). What is perseverance? It means sticking to something over a long time, even when it gets difficult. For example, you want to practice a trick (技巧) on your bike. But you fall down again and again. If you still keep trying, then you will have perseverance. Perseverance helps both your mind and feelings. Studies show that feeling positive (积极的) can reduce stress and make you feel happier. The positive feeling is closely connected to perseverance. In fact, the feeling can make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert in thoughts and feelings. She believes that talent is not always the most important thing. Instead, having perseverance can really help you succeed. The ability to persevere can be developed. According to Duckworth, the best way to learn perseverance is to have a growth mindset (思维模式). It means believing that your mind is able to develop. Besides, a growth mindset also means you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this now but I’ll have a try.” 41. What does the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight” teach us? ________________________________ 42. What does perseverance mean according to the text? ________________________________ 43. How do positive feelings help people according to the studies? ________________________________ 44. What is the best way to develop the ability to persevere according to Duckworth? ________________________________ 45. Which belongs to the growth mindset, “I can’t do this” or “I can’t do this now but I’ll have a try.”? Give another example of this kind of mindset. ________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Gina and Mike are talking about volunteering experiences.) Gina: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. ____46____ Mike: Pretty good! You know what? I worked as a volunteer for the 2025 Shijiazhuang Marathon (马拉松) last weekend. Gina: You are great. What did you do at the event? Mike: ____47____ Gina: It is really meaningful! Did you have any unforgettable experiences? Mike:____48____ One of the runners thanked me and gave me a high-five. Gina: Wonderful! ____49____ Mike: I think being a volunteer is very meaningful. It can improve communication skills. Gina: ____50____ I also want to try volunteering at such activities. Mike: Maybe we can go together next time. Gina: I’m looking forward to it! 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 51. 临近期末,你校举办了“迎新春·中华文化体验周”活动,活动设置了多项传统年俗体验项目。你作为校英文报记者李华,采访了参与活动的交换生 Peter,请根据采访记录写一篇短文投稿。 What Peter did: · Learned to make Chinese paper-cuttings and write Spring Festival couplets · Enjoyed Chinese folk music and learned to do the Yangge dance (秧歌) Peter’s feelings: it was amazing that… … interesting and joyful… … 注意 1.短文须包括记录中所有信息,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3.词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Peter, an exchange student in our school, took part in the “Chinese Culture Experience Week” last week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:河北石家庄市高新外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末试题
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