湖南郴州市宜章县第八中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语学情自测（12月）试卷

12月份集中练习测试 八年级英语 （时长：100分钟 分值：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who wants to be an actress in the future? A. Lisa. B. Lily. C. Billy’s friend. 2. What does Andy think of the trip? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 3. What does Linda think of tigers? A. They’re cute. B. They’re strong. C. They’re dangerous. 4. What subject is Bill better at? A. English and maths. B. Maths and science. C. Science and English. 5. What does the boy do every Thursday afternoon? A. He goes swimming. B. He plays football. C. He learns to dance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What do they want to eat for dinner? A. Western food. B. Seafood. C. Hot pot. 7. What’s Shirley’s favourite about hot pot? A. Fish. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Vegetables. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Anna think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 9. Why did Anna feel sad after seeing the film? A. Because the pandas she liked died. B. Because there are fewer pandas in the wild. C. Because she couldn’t join the Love Animal Club. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What are Fred and Alice going to the beach for? A. Taking a walk. B. Taking some photos. C. Having a picnic. 11. When will they start tomorrow? A. At 6: 30a. m. B. At 6: 45 a. m. C. At 7: 15 a. m. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When will Jason read his homework? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 13. How many tigers are there in the wild? A. Over 5, 000. B. About 3, 000. C. Fewer than 4, 000. 14. What will we do to save the tigers according to Jason? A. We need to stop cutting trees. B. We need to protect forests. C. We should not catch tigers. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How does the mum feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 16. What’s the first step of making stir-fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 17. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did Han Xu want to be? A. A doctor B. An engineer. C. A policeman. 19. How often did Han Xu run? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. Where did Han Xu go to college? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I want to make some positive changes. I plan to look for a part-time job in my spare time to help support the family better. Besides that, I decide to exercise more often, like going jogging every weekend, so I can stay healthy and full of energy. —Frank I have always been interested in music, so I am going to start learning to play the violin. I also want to spend more time in the kitchen, trying new recipes and cooking more delicious and healthy meals for the family. —Susan I am serious about doing better at school. I promise to study harder and get better grades in all subjects. Also, I really want to learn how to play volleyball because I think it’s a cool sport and a good way to make new friends. —Peter I am a sports lover. I decide to exercise more regularly, especially by going to the gym twice a week. What’s more, I hope to start a volleyball team at my school, because I believe teamwork can bring students together and make school life more exciting. —Sally 1. Why does Frank want to find a part-time job? A. To learn new skills. B. To travel more often. C. To support the family better. 2. What is one of Susan’s resolutions? A. To join a cooking club. B. To write a cookbook. C. To cook more delicious food. 3. Who plans to start a volleyball team at school? A. Frank. B. Peter. C. Sally. B The ginkgo tree is one of the most ancient trees on earth, having lived for over 200 million years. It is easily recognized by its unique fan-shaped leaves. In China, the ginkgo is a symbol of hope and long life, deeply loved by the people. A famous ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains in Shaanxi Province is over 1,400 years old. It is one of the most beautiful ginkgo trees in China, attracting thousands of tourists each year, especially in mid-October when the leaves turn a brilliant golden yellow. This color is so bright that people believe it can bring joy to the heart. Therefore, taking a walk under ginkgo trees is a very popular autumn activity. Besides enjoying the view, people are also very creative with ginkgo leaves. They collect the leaves to make different kinds of handicrafts, such as pretty hats, flowers and photo frames, which are popular as gifts. What’s more, the tree has become a favorite place for photography. Visitors love to take pictures under its golden branches to remember the amazing sight, and many share these photos online with friends. 4. What is one symbolic meaning of the ginkgo tree in China? A. Wealth and success. B. Hope and long life. C. Peace and friendship. 5. How old is the famous ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains? A. Over 200 million years old. B. Over 1,400 years old. C. Over 2,000 years old. 6. The underlined word “handicrafts” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A. Handmade crafts B. Natural plants C. Digital pictures 7. How do people enjoy ginkgo trees according to the passage? A. By studying their history and scientific value. B. By tasting their fruits and using them for medicine. C. By walking under them and making things from their leaves. C All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Play time is important to children, and playing outdoors is really good for them. But today more and more children spend their free time indoors in the USA. They watch TV, play computer games, play with their smart phones, etc. American father Mike Lanza doesn’t think it’s good for children to spend too much time indoors. So he turned his yard into a playground. Now on the open playground, there is a zip line (飞索) and a large playhouse with a trampoline (蹦床) and a slide. His three sons and other children from the neighborhood like to have fun there. Mike and his wife live in Menlo Park, California with their three boys Marco, Nico and Leo. They began building their playground in 2020 after they moved into their Menlo Park house. “To let our kids go outside and play on their own, we think it’s a good idea to turn our yard into a ‘playhouse’.” said Mike. Unlike many“helicopter parents”, Mike encourages (鼓励) his three boys to take risks (冒险) when they play on the playground. They also welcome three to four children from the neighborhood every day to play there. “Usually within about half an hour, every kid becomes excited and they play, run and laugh. It’s just so wonderful for me to see that.”said Mike. 8. What do we know about the children in the USA today? A. They always play outdoors. B. They spend too much time indoors. C. They often go camping during the weekends 9. How many children does Mike have? A. Two B. Three C. Four 10. How do kids feel within about half an hour playing in the“playhouse”? A. Scared but happy. B. Worried and happy. C. Excited and happy. 11. Which of the statements is TRUE? A. Children from the neighbourhood can also play on the playground. B. Mike and his wife began building their playground in 2018. C. Mike and his wife are“helicopter parents”. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。其中一项为多余选项。 Weather affects not only humans, but also animals and plants. On bright and sunny days, people often feel good. ____12____ Birds do not sing much on windy days and some insects may behave differently before it rains. Many plants even die at low temperatures. ____13____ In thick fog, people have to close the highway to avoid accidents. During big storms, travellers have to change their travel plans and schools sometimes have to close to keep students safe. ____14____ Too much rain or too little rain is not good for farming. Besides everyday life, weather can affect big events like the Olympic Games. A sudden change in the weather can stop an outdoor event. ____15____ Now, scientists are able to make better weather forecasts. And it’s easy to find out about the weather on the internet. A. Weather also affects farming greatly. B. Weather affects our lives in many other ways. C. There are all kinds of weather during one year. D. But on dark and cloudy days, people often feel sad. E. We can’t change the weather, but we can prepare for it 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A friend is an important part of our life. Sue has a close friend Linda. They are very ____16____ in many ways. For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other and ____17____ everything when they are together. Next week, there is going to be a singing ____18____. Sue ____19____ to join in it. Linda tells her that she has an uncle who is very good at singing. She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition. Sue feels very ____20____. Linda’s uncle is Mr. Lee. He finds Sue is very ____21____ in singing and helps her at once. He wants to train her to be an excellent singer. He provides (提供) lots of ____22____ about music for Sue. Sue learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her ____23____ into it and she truly wants to ____24____ the competition. Now she ____25____ knows her dream is to be a singer in the future. She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true. 16. A. similar B. healthy C. different 17. A. care about B. talk about C. point out 18. A. program B. competition C. vacation 19. A. wants B. starts C. leaves 20. A. bored B. hard C. touched 21. A. bad B. talented C. busy 22. A. information B. problems C. differences 23. A. heart B. hand C. head 24. A. win B. take C. get 25. A. quietly B. clearly C. luckily 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is famous for its food culture. From Dongpo pork (猪肉) ____26____ hot pot, there are many ____27____ (story) waiting for us to find them out. There is ____28____ famous Chinese dish called “Dongpo pork”. Does it have anything to do with the great poet (诗人) Su Dongpo? Yes. Su Dongpo was a poet who lived in the Song Dynasty. He was the ____29____ (one) to make this dish. When he was in Huangzhou, Hubei, he fell in love with ____30____ (cook) pork. It’s said that the dish ____31____ (become) famous when Su went to Hangzhou, Zhejiang to work. One day, there was a flood (洪水) and Su went out to help people. He worked very hard and everyone was thankful for his work. They heard that he loved eating pork, ____32____ they gave him a lot of it. But Su wanted ____33____ (give) it back. He cooked the pork in ____34____ (he) own special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street. _____35_____ (Final), the dish got famous in Hangzhou and got the name “Dongpo pork”. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 It was a Saturday morning, my father and I walked in a park. When I saw some people shooting arrows (箭) on the square, I decided to have a try. A girl of my age was having her second try. She picked up an arrow and shot it. But it missed the target (靶子)! She tried a third time, and failed again. She just gave up and walked away. Then it was my turn to shoot. I fixed my eyes on the target. With all of my efforts, I shot the arrow. It missed! I shot three more arrows. I failed them all. I was upset and wanted to leave. My father encouraged me to take one more shot. I held my breath, stared at the target and shot the arrow. Again, I missed the target! But I get closer to it. I kept trying and finally I made it! “See, son. Nobody is born to do well in everything. Never give up, and you can do it.” said my father. From this experience, I realize that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be. If we focus on them, learn from failure (失败), and keep trying, we can succeed in the end. 36. When did the writer go to the park with his father? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How many times did the girl shoot arrows? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who encouraged the writer keep on shooting? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What can you learn from the text? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 只有好好地规划人生，才能成就美好未来。新的一年快到了，John和朋友们正在为新年下决心和做计划。请根据以下表格内容用英文写一篇短文，对他们的新年计划进行介绍。 1. 必须包括所有的内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 字数80词左右； 3. 作文中不得出现真实的姓名； 4. 可适当发挥。 John 努力学习数学，学习烹饪 Billy 增加锻炼，帮助做家务 Rose 练习画画，梦想成为一名服装设计师 Diana …… 提示词：work hard, exercise, fashion designer Everyone has resolutions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12月份集中练习测试 八年级英语 （时长：100分钟 分值：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who wants to be an actress in the future? A. Lisa. B. Lily. C. Billy’s friend. 2. What does Andy think of the trip? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 3. What does Linda think of tigers? A. They’re cute. B. They’re strong. C. They’re dangerous. 4. What subject is Bill better at? A. English and maths. B. Maths and science. C. Science and English. 5. What does the boy do every Thursday afternoon? A. He goes swimming. B. He plays football. C. He learns to dance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What do they want to eat for dinner? A. Western food. B. Seafood. C. Hot pot. 7. What’s Shirley’s favourite about hot pot? A. Fish. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Vegetables. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Anna think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 9. Why did Anna feel sad after seeing the film? A. Because the pandas she liked died. B. Because there are fewer pandas in the wild. C. Because she couldn’t join the Love Animal Club. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What are Fred and Alice going to the beach for? A. Taking a walk. B. Taking some photos. C. Having a picnic. 11. When will they start tomorrow? A. At 6: 30a. m. B. At 6: 45 a. m. C. At 7: 15 a. m. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When will Jason read his homework? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 13. How many tigers are there in the wild? A. Over 5, 000. B. About 3, 000. C. Fewer than 4, 000. 14. What will we do to save the tigers according to Jason? A. We need to stop cutting trees. B. We need to protect forests. C. We should not catch tigers. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How does the mum feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 16. What’s the first step of making stir-fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 17. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did Han Xu want to be? A. A doctor B. An engineer. C. A policeman. 19. How often did Han Xu run? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. Where did Han Xu go to college? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. to 27. stories 28. a 29. first 30. cooking 31. became 32. so 33. to give 34. his 35. Finally 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. On a Saturday morning. 37. Three times. 38. His father. 39. We should never give up and keep trying. 40. 永不放弃，你就能做到。 第二节（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 Everyone has resolutions. John is going to work hard at math and learn to cook delicious food. Billy plans to take more exercise to keep healthy and help parents with housework. Rose wants to practice drawing because she dreams of being a fashion designer. As for Diana, she decides to read more books to improve herself. They all hope to make their dreams come true in the new year. I think making plans is really helpful for our future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $