2026年江苏省连云港市灌南县部分校中考适应性考试(二) 英语试题

**基本信息** 2026年中考英语二模卷聚焦语言能力与文化传承，通过生活化听力情境、中国书法完形填空、科技（AI夏令营）与环保（绿色生活）阅读及倡议类书面表达，构建真实任务梯度，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|细节理解（时间、地点）、推理判断（关系、态度）|对话贴近日常（购物、天气），短文融入校园活动（研学旅行）| |完形填空|15题/15分|文化传承（中国书法）、情感态度（坚持与成长）|以祖孙互动展现传统技艺魅力，渗透思维品质培养| |阅读理解|15题/30分|科技（AI、无人机）、健康（睡眠与记忆）、环保（塑料减少）|素材具时代性，如剑桥睡眠研究、Tech4Teens夏令营，提升信息获取能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|倡议写作（绿色生活）|结合社会热点，要求阐述重要性、具体做法与倡议，强化社会责任感|

2026年中考适应性考试（二） 英语试题 （满分150分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；1-10题每小题1分，11-20题每小题2分，满分30分） A) 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案。 1. What color is Anna’s new bike? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital. 3. What time will the train leave? A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15. 4. How will the girl go to the sports center? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 6. Which season does the man like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 7. Why is the woman feeling tired? A. She didn’t sleep well. B. She had a long meeting. C. She ran a marathon. 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. What does the man think of the film? A. It’s too long. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s boring. 10. How much did the man pay for the shirt? A. $30. B. $50. C. $80. B) 听对话和短文答题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where will Lucy work? A. In a bookshop. B. At the city library. C. In a children’s museum. 12. How much can Lucy earn each time? A. £24. B. £32. C. £40. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 13. When will the students go on the trip? A. May 10th. B. May 15th. C. May 20th. 14. What activity can students do in the afternoon? A. Swimming. B. Rock climbing. C. Cycling. 15. What are the students advised to take? A. Lunch and a hat. B. A hat and a camera. C. A camera and extra shoes. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Who suggested starting the garden? A. The headmaster. B. A science teacher. C. Kevin’s mother. 17. How many students joined the club at first? A. About ten. B. About fifteen. C. About twenty. 18. What damaged part of the vegetables? A. Heavy rain. B. Insects. C. Strong sunlight. 19. When did they harvest the first tomatoes? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 20. What do they plan to grow next season? A. Carrots and lettuce. B. Sunflowers and cucumbers. C. Tomatoes and sunflowers. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. —Mum, I want to be a volunteer in the old people’s home this Sunday. —________! I’m really proud of you. A. Not at all B. Good luck C. That’s a deal D. Sounds like a good plan 22. The 19th Asian Games left ________ deep impression on the world because of its high-tech opening ceremony. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. —Is this pink backpack Mary’s? —It ________ be hers. She hates pink and never uses pink things. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 24. To protect the environment, the local government has planted over 10,000 trees ________ the river. A. between B. along C. against D. through 25. My little sister won’t go to sleep ________ I read her a bedtime story. A. if B. unless C. because D. though 26. —Did you watch the documentary about space? —Yes, fantastic. I ________ a lot about the Mars exploration from it. A. learn B. will learn C. have learned D. was learning 27. —The summer camp is coming. I am thinking about ________ a new skill. —Why not try cooking? It’s both fun and useful. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned 28. Although Mr. Wang is already in his sixties, he exercises ________ than many young people. A. regularly B. more regularly C. most regularly D. the most regularly 29. ________ useful information you have provided for my report! I really appreciate it. A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 30. The newly-built bridge will ________ the two villages, making the travel time much shorter. A. separate B. connect C. compare D. divide 31. —I wonder ________ at 8:00 last night. You didn’t answer my call. —Oh, I was taking a shower then. A. what were you doing B. what you were doing C. what are you doing D. what you are doing 32. So far, the robot ________ to help with housework in many homes, but it still cannot fully replace human touch. A. uses B. is used C. has been used D. was used 33. The teacher told us that sunlight ________ into different colors when passing through a prism. A. breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken 34. —I missed the first part of the online course. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. He explained the project’s background. A. what did the teacher talk about B. what the teacher talked about C. what the teacher talks about D. what does the teacher talk about 35. —Shall we go fishing this weekend? —________. I have to prepare for an important exam. A. I’m afraid not B. That’s right C. No problem D. My pleasure 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Liam never thought much about his grandfather’s hobby, Chinese calligraphy. Every weekend, his grandpa would sit at the desk, 36 a brush and write characters on rice paper. To Liam, it was just an old-fashioned skill that 37 be interesting. One day, his school announced a “Cultural Heritage” competition. Students were 38 to present something traditional. Liam had no idea 39 to do. He thought about making a video about local food, but his friend Emma suggested, “Why not learn something 40 your grandpa? He is so good at calligraphy.” Liam decided to give it a try. He asked his grandpa to 41 him. Grandpa smiled and handed him a brush. “Hold it upright, not like a pencil,” he said softly. At first, Liam’s lines were shaky and the ink spread 42 . He felt frustrated and almost 43 up. But his grandpa encouraged him, “Every master was once a beginner. 44 is just practice with patience.” Day by day, Liam practiced 45 the basic strokes. Slowly, his control improved. He started to feel the 46 of the brush moving on the paper. He even began to understand the beauty behind each character—the balance and flow. The day of the competition arrived. With a deep breath, Liam 47 the poem “Quiet Night Thought” in regular script. When he finished, he received warm applause. He didn’t win first prize, but the judges 48 him the “Spirit of Tradition” award for his effort and respect. After that, Liam no longer saw calligraphy as a 49 skill. He felt proud to connect with his culture. He even started a calligraphy club at school, 50 more students to discover the art. 36. A. pick up B. put down C. throw away D. look for 37. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 38. A. encouraged B. forced C. ordered D. warned 39. A. why B. how C. what D. when 40. A. through B. against C. for D. from 41. A. invite B. teach C. remind D. follow 42. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere 43. A. put B. took C. gave D. turned 44. A. Success B. Experience C. Progress D. Talent 45. A. drawing B. copying C. printing D. repeating 46. A. speed B. smell C. movement D. sound 47. A. painted B. wrote C. printed D. drew 48. A. lent B. handed C. awarded D. posted 49. A. boring B. harmful C. difficult D. strange 50. A. allowing B. inviting C. ordering D. expecting 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Tech4Teens Summer Camp 2026 Join us for a week of fun and learning! Choose from four exciting programs. All programs run from July 6 to July 10. Lunch and materials included. Early bird price before June 1. Program 1: Robot Builders (Age 12-14) Build and program your own robot. You’ll learn basic coding and compete in a robot race on the final day. Fee: $150. Program 2: Game Design Lab (Age 13-16) Create your own 2D game from scratch using simple software. No experience needed. At the end, you can share your game with friends. Fee: $180. Program 3: Drone Adventure (Age 14-16) Learn to fly a mini-drone safely, and understand how drones are used in filming and farming. Outdoor flying practice daily. Fee: $200. Program 4: AI Exploration (Age 15-17) Explore the basics of artificial intelligence. Train a simple AI model to recognize images and play games. Basic Python required. Fee: $220. Camp location: Sun Valley International School. Visit www.tech4teenscamp.com for details. 51. Which program requires some programming experience? A. Robot Builders. B. Game Design Lab. C. Drone Adventure. D. AI Exploration. 52. Mike is 13 and interested in creating a video game. How much will he pay if he signs up on May 20th? A. $150. B. $180. C. $200. D. $220. 53. What can campers do in Drone Adventure? A. Build a robot. B. Make a 2D game. C. Fly a mini-drone outdoors. D. Train an AI model. B When I was 12, my grandfather, a well-known kite maker in our town, started teaching me his craft. Every Saturday, I’d go to his backyard workshop, a magic place filled with bamboo, colored paper and silk threads. “A kite,” he once said, “is a silent poem you send to the sky.” I made my first kite with trembling hands; it was a simple diamond shape. On a windy afternoon, we tested it on the hill. It climbed steadily, and I felt my heart fly with it. From then, I was hooked. As time went on, I learned more complex designs: fish, eagles, and dragons. Grandpa always stressed the importance of balance—how the frame, line, and tail work together. He said, “Life is like making a kite: you need to balance your dreams and reality, or you will fall.” When I turned 16, Grandpa fell ill. The last kite he made for me was a phoenix, symbolizing rising from difficulties. He whispered, “When I’m gone, let this kite remind you that love never ends.” He passed away that winter. Now I run a small kite shop, and every spring I organize a kite festival. The phoenix kite hangs in my shop window, not for sale. To me, it’s a bridge between past and present, a sign that his wisdom still flies with the wind. 54. What did Grandpa compare a kite to? A. A bird. B. A silent poem. C. A flying machine. D. A piece of music. 55. According to Grandpa, what was the key to making a good kite and living a good life? A. Using colorful silk. B. Choosing the right hill. C. Keeping balance. D. Practicing every day. 56. Why did Grandpa make the phoenix kite for the writer? A. To celebrate her 16th birthday. B. To teach her a new design. C. To encourage her to overcome difficulties. D. To enter a competition. 57. What can we know from the writer’s shop window? A. The phoenix kite is the most expensive. B. She keeps the kite as a precious memory. C. She plans to sell it someday. D. The kite is used for festivals only. C A recent study by the University of Cambridge has shown that a good night’s sleep does more than just rest the body—it actively strengthens memory and learning in teenagers. In the study, 200 students aged 14 to 17 were divided into two groups. One group slept for 8 to 9 hours, while the other group only slept for 5 to 6 hours. Both groups were given a set of new vocabulary words to memorize in the evening. The next morning, they were tested. Surprisingly, the well-slept group scored 30% higher on average. Brain scans showed that during deep sleep, the brain replays the information learned during the day and transfers it from short-term to long-term memory. Researchers also found that looking at screens before bedtime reduces the quality of sleep and weakens this process. They advise teenagers to turn off electronic devices at least one hour before sleep and keep a regular sleep schedule. Dr. Emily White, the lead researcher, said, “Teens often sacrifice sleep for study, but this research proves that a tired brain is far less effective at remembering.” 58. What did the study find about sleep? A. It only rests the body. B. It can improve exam scores directly. C. It strengthens memory and learning. D. It has no effect on teenagers. 59. How were the two groups different? A. Their ages. B. The amount of sleep. C. The difficulty of words. D. The time of test. 60. What does the brain do during deep sleep? A. Creates new words. B. Moves information to long-term memory. C. Reads vocabulary silently. D. Stops all activities. 61. What is recommended for better sleep? A. Drink coffee before bed. B. Study until midnight. C. Avoid screens an hour before sleep. D. Take sleeping pills. D With the popularity of tablets and laptops in classrooms, there is a heated debate about whether handwriting should still be taught. Some educators argue that typing is faster and more practical in the modern world. Students can take notes more efficiently and share them easily. However, research from Princeton University suggests that students who take notes by hand understand and remember concepts better than those who type. This is because handwriting forces the brain to process information more deeply, leading to better comprehension. Moreover, writing by hand is closely connected to creativity and fine motor skills. In many cultures, handwriting is also seen as an art form and part of identity. Dr. Ken Roberts states, “Removing handwriting from education would be like cutting off a part of our cultural roots.” Nevertheless, supporters of digital learning point out that equal access to technology must be provided first. The ideal solution might be a balance: teaching both skills, since each has its own advantages. In the future, handwriting may not disappear, but instead become a valuable skill for specific tasks, like signing documents or personal journals. 62. Why do some people support typing over handwriting? A. Typing improves memory. B. Typing is faster and practical. C. Typing is an art form. D. Typing is more creative. 63. According to Princeton research, why is handwriting beneficial? A. It helps brain process information deeply. B. It is more fun. C. It saves time. D. It improves typing speed. 64. What might be Dr. Ken Roberts’ opinion? A. Handwriting should be completely replaced. B. Handwriting is no longer useful. C. Handwriting is an important part of culture. D. Typing is harmful to students. 65. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Handwriting will soon disappear. B. Only typing should be taught. C. A balanced approach may be adopted. D. Technology should not be used in class. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A) 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 66. It’s a good habit to wash your hands before meals to keep ________ (健康). 67. After the rain, the sky cleared and a beautiful ________ (彩虹) appeared. 68. The novel is so interesting that I have read it ________ (两次). 69. Mr. Wang is a ________ (严格的) teacher, but his students respect him a lot. 70. Tomorrow is my mother’s ________ (四十) birthday. We are going to have a party. B) 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Our school recently held an activity to reduce plastic waste. We were e 71 to bring our own cloth bags when shopping. At first, many students found it hard to remember, but slowly it became a habit. The school also set up recycling bins for different m 72 like paper, glass and metal. A volunteer group was formed to collect and sort the waste every Friday. Through this, we learned that even small actions can make a big d 73 to the environment. I decided to go f 74 and started a campaign on social media to encourage others. To my s 75 , the response was very positive. Now, over 500 people have promised to reduce single-use plastics. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次，其中有两个是多余的。 they simple across deal with successful stay up introduce get used to take place proud luck set up The school camping trip 76________ last weekend. We had to 77________ our tents by the lake. At first, it looked 78________, but we managed. At night, we 79________ late telling stories and watching stars. The next day, we tried to row across the lake. The water was rough, but we helped each other 80________ the difficulties. When we finally reached the other side, we felt very 81________. We got 82________ to working as a team. Our guide 83________ us to basic survival skills. It was a 84________ experience, and I’ll never forget it. Two students couldn’t come because of bad 85________. 七、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 按所给的汉语，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 86. 除非你多加练习，否则你不可能提高你的口语。 You can’t improve your spoken English ____________________________________. 87. 她太年轻了，不能独自去旅行。 She is ____________________________________ travel alone. 88. 到目前为止，这位作家已经出版了五部小说。 So far, the writer ____________________________________ five novels. 89. 那个博物馆值得参观，因为它展示了许多古代艺术。 The museum is worth ____________________________________ because it shows many ancient arts. 90. 我们想知道他是否会来参加明天的派对。 We wonder ____________________________________ to the party tomorrow. 八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Water is essential for life, yet many people waste it without thinking. Small daily changes can make a big difference. First, turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. This simple action can save up to 12 litres of water per minute. Second, take shorter showers. A ten-minute shower uses about 50 litres of water. Cutting shower time by just two minutes can save 10 litres. Third, fix any leaking taps at once. A dripping tap can waste over 5,000 litres of water a year. Also, collect rainwater to water plants. Instead of using tap water, use a bucket to catch rain. Finally, only run the washing machine with a full load. Half-loads use the same amount of water. By following these steps, each person can save thousands of litres of water every year. Title: Simple ways to save 91. ________ Actions & Results Turn off the tap while brushing: saves up to 12 litres per 92. ________. Take shorter showers: cutting 2 minutes saves 93. ________ litres. Fix dripping taps: a drip can waste 94. ________ 5,000 litres yearly. Collect rainwater: use it for plants 95. ________ of tap water. Run washing machine with a full load. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“绿色生活”演讲比赛。请根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿： 1. 绿色生活的重要性； 2. 你的具体做法（如减少塑料、绿色出行等）； 3. 你的倡议。 注意： 1. 词数90左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 参考答案 一、听力部分 1-5 BBBCA 6-10 CBCCB 11-12 BB 13-15 BBA 16-20 BBABB 二、单项填空 21-25 DAABB 26-30 CABAB 31-35 BCCBA 三、完形填空 36-40 ABACD 41-45 BACAB 46-50 CBCAB 四、阅读理解 51-53 DBC 54-57 BCCB 58-61 CBBC 62-65 BACC 五、词汇运用 66. healthy 67. rainbow 68. twice 69. strict 70. fortieth 71. encouraged 72. materials 73. difference 74. further 75. surprise 六、选词填空 76. took place 77. set up 78. simple 79. stayed up 80. deal with 81. proud 82. got used to 83. introduced 84. successful 85. luck 七、完成句子 86. unless you practice more 87. too young to 88. has published 89. visiting 90. if/whether he will come 八、任务型阅读 91. water 92. minute 93. ten 94. over 95. instead 九、书面表达（范文） Good morning, everyone! Green living is of great importance today. It helps protect our planet and makes us healthier. In my daily life, I always turn off lights when leaving a room to save energy. I also bring my own cloth bags instead of using plastic ones when shopping. Besides, riding a bike to school is my first choice, because it is not only green but also good exercise. Let’s take action together. Small changes can make a huge difference. That’s all. Thank you. 听力材料 A) 听对话回答问题 1. M: Anna, your new bike is so cool! Is it blue? W: No, I wanted a green one, but my dad said white would be easier to see at night. So we got the white one. 2. W: Can I try on this pair of shoes? M: Of course. What size do you wear? W: Size 38, please. 3. W: Hurry up! The train leaves at a quarter to nine. M: Don’t worry, we still have 30 minutes. 4. M: The sports center is a bit far. Will you take a bus? W: My bike is broken, so I’ll just walk. It’s good exercise. 5. W: Mr. Smith, could you explain the homework again? M: Sure, but please pay attention in class next time. 6. W: Do you like summer? I love swimming. M: Not really, I prefer autumn because the weather is cool and the leaves are beautiful. 7. M: You look tired. What’s wrong? W: I had a three-hour meeting this afternoon and my brain needs rest. 8. W: I heard it might rain tomorrow. M: The forecast says the rain will stop by tonight, and tomorrow will be bright and clear. 9. W: How was the film? M: I almost fell asleep. The story was predictable, and the acting was not impressive. 10. M: I bought this shirt at half price. The original price was $100. W: Wow, you only paid 50 dollars? That’s a good deal. B) 听对话和短文答题 对话 M: Hi, Lucy. You seem very happy today. W: Yes, I just got a part-time job at the city library. M: That’s great! What will you do there? W: I’ll help organize the children’s reading corner every Saturday morning. M: Sounds fun. Is it paid? W: Yes, they pay me 8 pounds an hour. I work four hours each time. M: Not bad. Will you start this weekend? W: No, next Saturday. This week they are still training volunteers. 第一篇短文 Attention, students. Here is some information about the school trip next month. We’ll visit the Green Island Nature Park on Friday, May 15th. The bus will leave at 7:30 a.m. sharp, so please arrive at the school gate by 7:15. The journey takes about one and a half hours. We’ll spend the morning walking along the forest trail, and in the afternoon you can choose to go birdwatching or try the rock climbing wall. Lunch is not provided, so bring your own food and plenty of water. Remember to wear comfortable shoes and a hat. The total cost is 20 dollars, which you should hand in to your class teacher by May 10th. Any questions, please see the notice board. 第二篇短文 Hello, I’m Kevin, a junior high student. I’d like to share my experience of starting a small vegetable garden at school. Last term, our science teacher suggested that we could turn an unused corner of the playground into a garden. About fifteen of us joined the club. First, we cleaned the area and built six raised beds. We planted tomatoes, carrots, and lettuce. It was hard work at the beginning, but seeing the seeds come out made us excited. We took turns watering the plants every day. Unfortunately, heavy rain damaged some of the carrots, but the tomatoes grew well. We harvested the first tomatoes in late June and made a salad for the whole class. The project taught us patience and teamwork. Next season, we plan to plant sunflowers and cucumbers. We also want to invite primary school students to visit our garden. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $