精品解析：山东临沂市河东区2026年中考二轮模拟试题 英语

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2026年中考二轮模拟试题英语听力测试现在开始。听力共分4节，做题时可先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，务必将答案填涂到答题卡上请打开试卷第一页，请看第一部分听力测试第一节。第一节，听下面5段对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a scientist. One, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be . a scientist. Two, your sandwich . smells good. Who made IT for you? My mother SHE is good at cooking. Two, your sandwich . smells good. Who made IT for you? My mother SHE is good at cooking. Three, look, the kills are eating leaves over there. There's so cute where they from. They're from australia. Three, look, the school are eating leaves over there. There's so cute where they from. They're from australia. For whose volleyball . is this? IT must be careless. I saw her plane volleyball yesterday. For whose volleyball . is this? IT must be careless. I saw her plane volleyball yesterday. Five. what is your idea for solving waste pollution? I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help. Good idea. Five. what is your idea for solving waste pollution? I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help. Good . idea. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段对话。第一段对话后有两个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题和第七小题。Hi tom. You look so quiet. What are you doing? I'm writing a letter to my best friend. mike. Why not call him or talk to him face to face? It's much easier. Well, we had a big fight last sunday. I'm writing to say . sorry to him. I'm sorry to hear that what happened. He broke my favorite cup carelessly. IT was a special gift from my grandma. I got so angry that I said some terrible things I didn't really mean. Don't be too sad. I'm sure he didn't mean to break IT. You're right. After I calm down, I realized I was wrong and I should say sorry to him. Hi tom. You look so quiet. What are you doing? I'm writing a letter to my best friend. mike. Why not call him or talk to him face to face? It's much easier. Well, we had a big fight last sunday. I'm writing to say sorry to him. I'm sorry to hear that what happened. He broke . my favorite cup career. Lesly IT was a special gift from my grandma. I got so angry that I said some terrible things I didn't really mean. Don't be too sad. I'm sure he didn't mean to break IT. You're right. After I calm down, I realized I was wrong, and I should say, started to him. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。Congratulations, tom. You won the first Price in the school speech competition. Thank you so much. I really can't believe IT. I still remember you used to be very shy when you were in primary school. That's true. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. I, even there are not answered questions in class. but now you're quite different. You will change so much. yeah. After I entered middle school, I joined the storytelling club to practice myself. So the club helped you improve a lot. exactly. All the teachers and classmates in the club encouraged me little by little. I became more confident and made great progress. Well done. I'm really proud . of you. thanks. I'll keep working hard and . never give up. Oh, it's time for class. I have to go now. See you. Goodbye, miss Brown. Congratulations, tom. You won the first Price in the school speech competition. Thank you so much. I really can't believe IT. I still remember you used to be very shy when you were in . primary school. That's true. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. I, even there are not answered questions in class. But now you're quite different. You've change so much. yeah. After I entered middle school, I joined the storytelling club to practice myself. So the club helped you improve a lot. exactly. All the teachers and classmates in the club encouraged me little by little. I became more confident and made great progress. Well done. I'm really proud . of you. thanks. I'll keep working hard . and never give up. Oh, it's time for class. I have to go now. See you. Goodbye, miss Brown. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个判断题，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。听读白前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段读白读两遍。International workers day is on may first every year. People also call IT may day. IT is a special festival for workers around the world. A long time ago, workers lived a hard life. They worked for a long hours every day, but they could not get much money. They had little time to rest later. People try their best to get Better lives for workers. Then may first became a special day to show our love for all working people. In china, we have a short holiday on may day. During the holiday, people do different things. Some people go on a short trip with their families. Some students stay at home to rest or help their parents with housework. Some workers still go to work to help others. Every job is important to our life. Farmers grow food for us. Teachers help us learn new things. Doctors look after sick people. Cleaners keep our cities clean. All workers are great and useful. Our happy life comes from hard work. We should respect every worker and understand the importance of working hard. International worker's day is on may first every year. People also call me day. IT is a special festival for workers around the world a long time ago, workers live a hard life. They worked for long hours every day, but they could not get much money. They have little time to rest later. People try their best to get Better lives for workers. Then they first became a special day to show our love for all working people. In china, we have a short holiday on my day. During the holiday, people do different things. Some people go on a short trip with their families. Some students stand home to rest or help their parents with housework. Some workers still go to work to help others. Every job is important to our life. Farmers grow food for us. Teachers help us learn new things. Don't just look after sick people. Cleaners keep our cities clean. All workers are great and useful. Our happy life comes from hard work. We should respect every worker and understand the importance of working hard. 第三节到此结束，第四节听下面一段对话，对话后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段对话读三遍。Hi, tom. I'm really curious about how people celebrate new year's eve in the U. K. Can you . tell me? Sure, lily, it's a really big event there. On december thirty first, lots of people go to london to see the famous big, big clock tower. That sounds amazing. What do they do there? They countdown to midnight together. Millions of people also watch IT live on T, V. At midnight. Everyone sings the traditional Scottish song called all the time to remember their friends and family. Well, that's beautiful. What about you, tom? How do you usually celebrated? My family and I usually watch the countdown on T, V, then go outside to light small fireworks in our garden. What about chinese new year? When do you celebrate? We celebrate the spring festival, which is the most important traditional festival in china. The date changes every year, but it's usually in january or february that's . different from mars. How do you celebrate IT? We clean our houses to clean and wash away bad things and take red couplets on the doors. My favorite is setting off fireworks. The most important thing is the family dinner. On new year's eve, all my family members come back home to have a big meal together . that sounds so warm special. I'd love to experience IT. One day, my parents and my cousins will come to china next month. Oh, I can take you to watch boat races on the dragon boat festival. Hi, tom. I'm really curious about how people celebrate new year's eve in the U. K. Can you . tell me? sure. Lee is a really big event there. On december thirty first, lots of people go to london to see the famous big, big clock tower. That sounds amazing. What do they do there? They countdown to midnight together. Millions of people also watch IT live on T, V. At midnight, everyone sings the traditional scotch song called all black side to remember their friends and family. Well, that's beautiful. What about you, tom? How do you usually celebrated? My family and I usually watch the countdown on T, V, then go outside to light small fireworks in our garden. What about chinese new year? When do you celebrate? We celebrate the spring festival, which is the most important traditional festival in china. The date changes every year, but it's usually in january or february that's . different from hours. How do you celebrated? We clean our houses to clean and wash away bad things and take red couplets on the doors. My favorite is setting off fireworks. The most important thing is the family dinner on new year's eve, all my family members come back home to have a big meal together. That sounds so warm special. I'd love to experience IT. One day, my parents and my cousins will come come to china . next month. Oh, I can take you to watch boat races on the dragon boat festival. Hi, tom. I'm really curious about how people celebrate new year's eve in the U. K. Can you . tell me? Sure, lee. It's a really big event there. On december thirty first, lots of people go to london to see the famous big bank clock tower. That sounds amazing. What do they do there? They countdown to midnight together. Millions of people also watch IT live on T, V. At midnight, everyone sings the traditional scotch song called all the time to . remember their friends and family. Well, that's beautiful. What about you, tom? How do you usually celebrate IT? My family and I usually watched the countdown on T. V, then go outside to light small fireworks in our garden. What about chinese new year? When do you celebrate? We celebrate the spring festival, which is the most important traditional festival in china. The date changes every year, but it's usually in january or february that's . different from mars. How do you celebrate IT? We clean our houses to clean and wash away bad things and take red couplets on the doors. My favorite is setting off fireworks. The most important thing is the family dinner. On new year's eve, all my family members come back home to have a big . meal together. That sounds so warm special. I'd love to experience IT. One day, my parents and my cousins will come to china . next month. Oh, I can take you to watch boat races on the dragon boat festival. 英语试题听力测试部分到此结束，请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做。其他试题。 2026年中考二轮模拟试题 英语 （时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Who gave Tom the cup? A. His mom. B. His grandma. C. His best friend. 3. How does Tom feel now? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sorry. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What competition did the boy take part in? A. The speech competition. B. The singing competition. C. The dancing competition. 5. Why did Tom become confident? A. Because Miss Brown helped him. B. Because he joined a storytelling club. C. Because he practiced speaking every morning. 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. May Day is another name for International Workers’ Day. 8. Workers long ago had much money and enough rest. 9. Chinese people can have a long and happy holiday on May Day. 10. Most people will go travelling on May Day. 11. We should respect all jobs and know the value of hard work. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How do people in London celebrate New Year? They go to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and _________ to midnight. 13. When do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival? The date changes every year, but it’s usually in _________ or February. 14. What activity does Li Ling like best? She likes setting off _________ best. 15. Why do Chinese people clean houses before the Spring Festival? Because it’s a time for cleaning and _________ bad things. 16. What does Tom think of the celebration of the Spring Festival? He thinks it’s warm and _________. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HAVE FUN AT OUR SUMMER CAMP The summer vacation is coming. What are you waiting for? Come and experience Chinese culture! Time: July 10th — August 7th Location: Linyi, Shandong Schedule: Study and live with local families (July 10th — July 31st) Go on nice trips (August 1st — August 7th) Activities: ★ On weekdays, you will attend classes at Linyi No.1 Junior High School. Subjects include Chinese language, Chinese art and Chinese Cooking. ★ Learn to make Linyi pancakes and taste nice local food. ★ Visit famous places like Mengshan Mountain and Zhuquan Village. ★ Enjoy beautiful views by Yi River and watch local shows. ★ Know more about Yimeng red culture and play games with local students. Contact: Linyi No.1 Junior High School Tel: (86-539) 8821839 17. How many days does the whole summer camp last? A. 27 days. B. 29 days. C. 31 days. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. In August, you will live with local families. B. You will have English classes in the camp. C. You can not only learn to make pancakes but also visit many beautiful places in Linyi. 19. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A short novel. B. A news report. C. An ad. B When I told my mom I was going to go without my mobile phone for a week, she was more nervous than I was. “What are you going to do if you get kidnapped (绑架)?” she asked me. I told her I would be careful. My mom likes the mobile phone because I call her after I finish school or meetings so she knows when and where to pick me up. Before I left for summer school on a Monday, my mom and I decided where she would pick me up. I asked her to try her best to come on time because she’s usually late. I left my phone in her car. To pass the time, I brought some summer reading novels. I also wore my old watch so I wouldn’t have to ask people for the time. For the first two days, she was usually around five to ten minutes late to pick me up. On the third day, it was cloudy, windy and cold and of course my mom was late. I stood outside and waited for 20 minutes, then I got a cold. I wondered if she got into a car accident. When she arrived, I ran to the car for warmth. On the fourth day, I waited for about 15 minutes for my mom. After spending a week without my mobile phone, I learned how to be more patient and I realized that mobile phones and other things are making us less patient. Yes, technology is good, but every coin has two sides. 20. Why did Mom feel nervous? A. I was kidnapped. B. She would not use her mobile phone for a week. C. I told her I would not use my mobile phone for a week. 21. What did my mom and I do before I left the mobile phone in the car? A. She bought me a new mobile phone. B. She asked me to read some summer books. C. We decided on the place where she would pick me up. 22. What did I take the old watch for? A. It looked cool. B. I would know what time it was. C. My mom asked me to do so. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer’s mother was always on time. B. It is impossible to live without a mobile phone. C. Modern technology has both good and bad sides. C ① Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people’s lives. ② Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funneling (狭管效应). ③ When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury (埋葬) people in the ground. Recently, in Taiwan, the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd. At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt. ④ Another example is rainstorms. They can flood many places. Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the UAE with a long and beautiful coastline. It doesn’t rain a lot. But on April 16th, a big rainstorm hit Dubai. It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year’s rain. The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage (破坏). ⑤ To better deal with natural disasters, we need to make our disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better. Also, people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters. But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect it. 24. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 means ______ in English. A. earthquakes B. rainstorms C. natural disasters 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Heavy rain brought much trouble to Dubai. B. Earthquakes often blow down plenty of trees. C. Nine people lost lives in the strong wind in Nanchang. 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 27. What might the writer write about next? A. How can we respect nature and live better with it? B. Why can natural disasters take away people’s lives? C. Where can we learn about different natural disasters? D ① Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the way we learn. For many junior high school students, AI tools have become part of daily study. Apps like AI homework helpers, vocabulary learning robots and grammar checkers are widely used. ② Some students say AI makes learning easier. For example, when they meet difficult math problems, they can take a photo and get step — by — step explanations in seconds. AI vocabulary apps can make personalized study plans based on their weak points, helping them remember words faster. Some students also use AI to practice spoken English — they talk to AI chat tools and get immediate feedback (反馈) on pronunciation. ③ However, not everyone thinks AI is good for learning. Some teachers worry that students may depend too much on AI and lose the ability to think on their own. If students just copy AI answers without understanding them, they will not make real progress. Also, overusing electronic devices with AI may hurt students’ eyesight and take up too much of their free time. ④ Schools are trying to use AI properly. Some teachers ask students to use AI to find information, but then write reports in their own words. Others encourage students to use AI to check mistakes, but not to get final answers. Many schools also set rules for using AI in class to make sure it helps instead of harming learning. ⑤ As AI develops, it will continue to influence education. The key is to use it wisely — let AI be a helper, not take the place of our own thinking and hard work. 28. How does the writer start the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing facts. 29. What advantage of AI is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. It helps students study more easily. B. It can solve all kinds of life problems. C. It takes little time to invent new things. 30. What can we infer from the passage about using AI in learning? A. They will have more free time. B. They will lose their own thinking ability. C. They will make greater progress in study. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. AI Tools in Students’ Study B. The History of AI Technology C. Ways to Improve English Study 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E These days, many people are talking about how to keep healthy. In my opinion, an important part of staying healthy is to develop good eating habits. To achieve this, you can do the following. ·Cut down on salt. ____32____ Lots of people think they don’t eat much salt, especially if they don’t add it to their food. But about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy. So you could easily be eating too much salt without realizing it. ·Avoid saturated fat (饱和脂肪). Having too much saturated fat can cause heart problems. Try to cut down on foods that are high in saturated fat, such as meat, pies, cream and cakes. ____33____ ·Eat less sugar. Many foods that have added sugar can be high in calories (卡路里). ____34____ Try to eat fewer sugary foods, like sweets and biscuits, and drink fewer sugary drinks. · ____35____ People who eat a lot of fruit and vegetables are less likely to have heart problems. Different kinds of fruit and vegetables should make up about one third of the food you eat each day. ·Drink a lot of water. Most of your body weight is made of water. If you don’t get enough water, you can become dehydrated (脱水的). ____36____ You need to drink about 6 to 8 glasses of water every day and even more during hot weather. A. Have enough fruit and vegetables. B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C. Eating too much salt can raise your blood pressure. D. So cutting down on them could help you control your weight. E. Don’t drink too much coffee or tea as they can dehydrate you. F. You should eat foods that are rich in unsaturated fat instead, such as vegetable oils and nuts. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things ____37____, but I didn’t. The only thing that ____38____ me was cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was tired of me going on about them all the time. One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to catch the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly ____39____. I thought we had run out of petrol (汽油), but the driver told us there was something wrong with the engine (发动机) and he would have to call the garage (修理厂). I ____40____ to see for myself and soon worked out what to do. I just needed to put back a cable (电缆). After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus ____41____ me. After that, I realized there was something I could do. When I left school, I ____42____ my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. 37. A. carelessly B. openly C. quickly 38. A. feared B. interested C. broke 39. A. arrived B. left C. stopped 40. A. offered B. failed C. forgot 41. A. collected B. guarded C. praised 42. A. set up B. heard of C. gave away 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. record B. disappearing C. by D. his work E. deaf F. to G. no longer In a workshop in Hangzhou, 14-year-old Chen Xiaoyu is part of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage(数字非遗)” team. Their new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly ____43____. The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He could ____44____ teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands. So Xiaoyu made a brave decision to use AI to ____45____ and analyze (分析) his hand movements. Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (把……弄弯) bamboo. The AI program turned ____46____ into 368 short videos. Their digital guidebook deeply moved Master Wang, who never expected teens to use tech to preserve what his hands might forget. The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could use the AR glasses created ____47____ Xiaoyu’s team to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”, which guided them to make lanterns step-by-step. A ____48____ girl was very excited and she quickly typed on her phone, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being worried about my hearing problem!” 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Suzhou is famous for its ancient gardens and quiet streets. On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms. Wu ____49____ (run) a small, traditional teahouse for over 30 years. She never expected herself ____50____ (become) a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It all began in 2015, when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her quiet shop. With the help of a translation app, Ms. Wu ____51____ (patient) showed him how to brew (冲泡) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. She explained the ____52____ (important) of water temperature, the shape of the leaves, and the traditional tea-making rules. Klaus was so interested that he returned every day that week, and each time he brought more friends with him. Seeing how ____53____ (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms. Wu decided to start a weekly activity ____54____ (call) “Tea Culture Saturdays”. Every Saturday, she welcomes foreigners to learn how to brew tea using traditional methods. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helps translate so that everyone can follow easily. Soon, her teahouse became very popular. It is always crowded with ____55____ (visit)—students, travelers, and business people from many countries. “I used to worry that foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, ____56____ they love it deeply.” Ms. Wu says proudly. “Some even make Chinese tea for their friends back home. This makes me feel that my work is truly meaningful.” 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Wang Xingxing: The Robot Dog Builder Wang Xingxing is the founder and CEO of Unitree Robotics (宇树科技), a famous Chinese tech company. He is known as a leader in making advanced robot dogs. Born in the 1990s, he showed great interest in robots from a young age. He studied hard and graduated from Shanghai University. Wang’s dream was to create robots that could help people in daily life. To achieve this, he started his own company in 2016. At first, he faced many difficulties, such as finding enough money and solving difficult technical problems. However, he never gave up. He led his team to work on both software and hardware. He worked with his team day and night, they successfully developed their first robot dog in the end. Today, Unitree’s robot dogs are used all over the world. They can walk, run, and even dance. You might have seen them performing at big events like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Wang believes that robots should be useful partners to humans. In order to make robots available (可获得的) to everyone, he tries to keep the prices of his robots competitive. Wang Xingxing’s story is about turning a personal passion into a successful business that pushes technology forward. He encourages young people to believe that with a clear goal and hard work, they can also create amazing things for the future. 根据短文，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 57. What is Wang Xingxing’s company famous for making? ______________________________________________ 58. When was Wang’s company set up? ______________________________________________ 59. How did Wang and his team develop the first robot dog? ______________________________________________ 60. Why does Wang try to keep robot prices competitive? ______________________________________________ 61. What do you think of Wang? ______________________________________________ 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；68小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, John! We are preparing the report about dream jobs. _________62_________? B: Yes, I have. I finished it last night. A: _________63_________? B: I want to be a teacher. And I’m going to teach children Chinese, maybe in a primary school. A: Oh, you always get along with children. You’re so patient and good with them. That will be a good job for you! B: You’re right. I love to stay with children and share stories with them. They make me feel young and happy. What about your dream job? A: I want to work as a doctor. It’s my dream to help sick people and save lives. B: That sounds cool. How are you going to do that? A: _________64_________. B: That’s great! Both of our jobs are really meaningful. Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams. A: _________65_________. We can help each other. 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 如今国家大力提倡全民阅读，阅读使人成长、丰富生活。你校英语报正在开展主题征文活动，请你根据以下提示问题，以I Love Reading为题写一篇短文投稿。 Tips: 1. Why is reading important in our life? 2. What’s your favorite book? And what do you learn from it? 3. What will you do to keep reading? 注意： 1．词数80—100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 I Love Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考二轮模拟试题 英语 （时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. F ③. A ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a scientist. 2. A: Your sandwich smells good. Who made it for you? B: My mother. She is good at cooking. 3. A: Look, the koalas are eating leaves over there. They’re so cute. Where are they from? B: They’re from Australia. 4. A: Whose volleyball is this? B: It must be Carla’s. I saw her playing volleyball yesterday. 5. A: What is your idea for solving waste pollution? B: I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help. A: Good idea. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Who gave Tom the cup? A. His mom. B. His grandma. C. His best friend. 3. How does Tom feel now? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sorry. 【答案】2. B 3. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom, you look so quiet. What are you doing? B: I’m writing a letter to my best friend Mike. A: Why not call him or talk to him face to face? It’s much easier. B: Well, we had a big fight last Sunday. I’m writing to say sorry to him. A: I’m sorry to hear that. What happened? B: He broke my favorite cup carelessly. It was a special gift from my grandma. I got so angry that I said some terrible things I didn’t really mean. A: Don’t be too sad. I’m sure he didn’t mean to break it. B: You’re right. After I calmed down, I realized I was wrong and I should say sorry to him. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What competition did the boy take part in? A. The speech competition. B. The singing competition. C. The dancing competition. 5. Why did Tom become confident? A. Because Miss Brown helped him. B. Because he joined a storytelling club. C. Because he practiced speaking every morning. 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Congratulations Tom, you won the first prize in the school speech competition. B: Thank you so much. I really can’t believe it. A: I still remember you used to be very shy when you were in primary school. B: That’s true. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. I even dared not answer questions in class. A: But now you’re quite different. You’ve changed so much. B: Yeah, after I entered middle school, I joined a storytelling club to practice myself. A: So the club helped you improve a lot. B: Exactly. All the teachers and classmates in the club encouraged me. Little by little, I became more confident and made great progress. A: Well done. I’m really proud of you. B: Thanks. I’ll keep working hard and never give up. A: Oh, it’s time for class. I have to go now. See you. B: Goodbye, Miss Brown. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. May Day is another name for International Workers’ Day. 8. Workers long ago had much money and enough rest. 9. Chinese people can have a long and happy holiday on May Day. 10. Most people will go travelling on May Day. 11. We should respect all jobs and know the value of hard work. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】 International Workers’ Day is on May 1st every year. People also call it May Day. It is a special festival for workers around the world. A long time ago, workers lived a hard life. They worked for long hours every day, but they could not get much money. They had little time to rest. Later, people tried their best to get better lives for workers. Then May 1st became a special day to show our love for all working people. In China, we have a short holiday on May Day. During the holiday, people do different things. Some people go on a short trip with their families. Some students stay at home to rest or help their parents with housework. Some workers still go to work to help others. Every job is important to our life. Farmers grow food for us, teachers help us learn new things, doctors look after sick people, and cleaners keep our cities clean. All workers are great and useful. Our happy life comes from hard work. We should respect every worker and understand the importance of working hard. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How do people in London celebrate New Year? They go to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and _________ to midnight. 13. When do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival? The date changes every year, but it’s usually in _________ or February. 14. What activity does Li Ling like best? She likes setting off _________ best. 15. Why do Chinese people clean houses before the Spring Festival? Because it’s a time for cleaning and _________ bad things. 16. What does Tom think of the celebration of the Spring Festival? He thinks it’s warm and _________. 【答案】12. count down 13. January 14. fireworks 15. washing away 16. special 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. I’m really curious about how people celebrate New Year’s Eve in the UK. Can you tell me? B: Sure, Li Ling. It’s a really big event there on December 31st. Lots of people go to London to see the famous Big Ben clock tower. A: That sounds amazing. What do they do there? B: They count down to midnight together. Millions of people also watch it live on TV. At midnight, everyone sings a traditional Scottish song called "Auld Lang Syne" to remember their friends and family. A: Well, that’s beautiful. What about you, Tom? How do you usually celebrate it? B: My family and I usually watch the countdown on TV, then go outside to light small fireworks in our garden. What about Chinese New Year? When do you celebrate it? A: We celebrate the Spring Festival, which is the most important traditional festival in China. The date changes every year, but it’s usually in January or February. B: That’s different from ours. How do you celebrate it? A: We clean our houses to wash away bad things and hang red couplets on the doors. My favorite is setting off fireworks. The most important thing is the family dinner on New Year’s Eve. All my family members come back home to have a big meal together. B: That sounds so warm and special. I’d love to experience it one day. My parents and my cousins will come to China next month. A: Oh, I can take you to watch boat races on the Dragon Boat Festival. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HAVE FUN AT OUR SUMMER CAMP The summer vacation is coming. What are you waiting for? Come and experience Chinese culture! Time: July 10th — August 7th Location: Linyi, Shandong Schedule: Study and live with local families (July 10th — July 31st) Go on nice trips (August 1st — August 7th) Activities: ★ On weekdays, you will attend classes at Linyi No.1 Junior High School. Subjects include Chinese language, Chinese art and Chinese Cooking. ★ Learn to make Linyi pancakes and taste nice local food. ★ Visit famous places like Mengshan Mountain and Zhuquan Village. ★ Enjoy beautiful views by Yi River and watch local shows. ★ Know more about Yimeng red culture and play games with local students. Contact: Linyi No.1 Junior High School Tel: (86-539) 8821839 17. How many days does the whole summer camp last? A. 27 days. B. 29 days. C. 31 days. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. In August, you will live with local families. B. You will have English classes in the camp. C. You can not only learn to make pancakes but also visit many beautiful places in Linyi. 19. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A short novel. B. A news report. C. An ad. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夏令营招生广告，主要介绍了山东临沂夏令营的时间、地点、日程安排、活动内容和联系方式，邀请大家来体验中国文化。 【17题详解】 文章时间为“July 10th — August 7th”，7月10日至7月31日共22天，8月1日至8月7日共7天，总计29天。 【18题详解】 文章“Activities”部分提到“Learn to make Linyi pancakes”和“Visit famous places like Mengshan Mountain and Zhuquan Village”，说明你不仅能学做煎饼，还能游览临沂的美景。 【19题详解】 这篇文章介绍了夏令营的时间、地点、活动和联系方式，目的是吸引人们参加，符合广告的特点，故选C。 B When I told my mom I was going to go without my mobile phone for a week, she was more nervous than I was. “What are you going to do if you get kidnapped (绑架)?” she asked me. I told her I would be careful. My mom likes the mobile phone because I call her after I finish school or meetings so she knows when and where to pick me up. Before I left for summer school on a Monday, my mom and I decided where she would pick me up. I asked her to try her best to come on time because she’s usually late. I left my phone in her car. To pass the time, I brought some summer reading novels. I also wore my old watch so I wouldn’t have to ask people for the time. For the first two days, she was usually around five to ten minutes late to pick me up. On the third day, it was cloudy, windy and cold and of course my mom was late. I stood outside and waited for 20 minutes, then I got a cold. I wondered if she got into a car accident. When she arrived, I ran to the car for warmth. On the fourth day, I waited for about 15 minutes for my mom. After spending a week without my mobile phone, I learned how to be more patient and I realized that mobile phones and other things are making us less patient. Yes, technology is good, but every coin has two sides. 20. Why did Mom feel nervous? A. I was kidnapped. B. She would not use her mobile phone for a week. C. I told her I would not use my mobile phone for a week. 21. What did my mom and I do before I left the mobile phone in the car? A. She bought me a new mobile phone. B. She asked me to read some summer books. C. We decided on the place where she would pick me up. 22. What did I take the old watch for? A. It looked cool. B. I would know what time it was. C. My mom asked me to do so. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer’s mother was always on time. B. It is impossible to live without a mobile phone. C. Modern technology has both good and bad sides. 【答案】20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一周不带手机的经历，从中学会了更耐心，并意识到现代科技有利也有弊。 【20题详解】 第一段指出：“I told my mom I was going to go without my mobile phone for a week, she was more nervous than I was.”，说明妈妈紧张是因为作者要一周不用手机。 【21题详解】 第二段指出：“my mom and I decided where she would pick me up.”，说明他们约定了接人地点。 【22题详解】 第二段指出：“I also wore my old watch so I wouldn’t have to ask people for the time.”，说明戴手表是为了知道时间。 【23题详解】 最后一段作者说：“every coin has two sides”，说明科技有利也有弊。 C ① Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people’s lives. ② Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funneling (狭管效应). ③ When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury (埋葬) people in the ground. Recently, in Taiwan, the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd. At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt. ④ Another example is rainstorms. They can flood many places. Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the UAE with a long and beautiful coastline. It doesn’t rain a lot. But on April 16th, a big rainstorm hit Dubai. It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year’s rain. The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage (破坏). ⑤ To better deal with natural disasters, we need to make our disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better. Also, people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters. But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect it. 24. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 means ______ in English. A. earthquakes B. rainstorms C. natural disasters 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Heavy rain brought much trouble to Dubai. B. Earthquakes often blow down plenty of trees. C. Nine people lost lives in the strong wind in Nanchang. 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 27. What might the writer write about next? A. How can we respect nature and live better with it? B. Why can natural disasters take away people’s lives? C. Where can we learn about different natural disasters? 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大风、地震、暴雨三种自然灾害的危害及具体案例，强调需完善防灾救灾机制、学会自我保护，并倡导人类尊重和关爱自然。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property loss but also take away people’s lives.”可知，自然灾害对人类生活影响很大，“它们”不仅造成财产损失，还夺走人的生命。因此“They”指代前一句的主语“Natural disasters（自然灾害）”。 【25题详解】 根据第四段“The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage.”可知，暴雨淹没了迪拜的道路、商场甚至机场，造成了很大破坏，即给迪拜带来了很大麻烦，A项正确；根据第二段可知，吹倒大量树木的是强风而不是地震，B项错误；根据第二、三段可知，南昌强风导致3人死亡，台湾地震导致至少9人死亡，C项错误。 【26题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第①段总述自然灾害的影响；第②③④段分别以大风、地震、暴雨的具体案例分述其危害；第⑤段总结全文并提出应对建议。文章整体为“总—分—总”结构，选项C的图片准确展示了这一结构。 【27题详解】 根据文章最后一段结尾“But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, we need to care about it and respect it.”可知，作者在文末强调了尊重自然的重要性，按照逻辑，接下来最有可能探讨“我们如何尊重自然并与之更好地共处”。 D ① Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the way we learn. For many junior high school students, AI tools have become part of daily study. Apps like AI homework helpers, vocabulary learning robots and grammar checkers are widely used. ② Some students say AI makes learning easier. For example, when they meet difficult math problems, they can take a photo and get step — by — step explanations in seconds. AI vocabulary apps can make personalized study plans based on their weak points, helping them remember words faster. Some students also use AI to practice spoken English — they talk to AI chat tools and get immediate feedback (反馈) on pronunciation. ③ However, not everyone thinks AI is good for learning. Some teachers worry that students may depend too much on AI and lose the ability to think on their own. If students just copy AI answers without understanding them, they will not make real progress. Also, overusing electronic devices with AI may hurt students’ eyesight and take up too much of their free time. ④ Schools are trying to use AI properly. Some teachers ask students to use AI to find information, but then write reports in their own words. Others encourage students to use AI to check mistakes, but not to get final answers. Many schools also set rules for using AI in class to make sure it helps instead of harming learning. ⑤ As AI develops, it will continue to influence education. The key is to use it wisely — let AI be a helper, not take the place of our own thinking and hard work. 28. How does the writer start the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing facts. 29. What advantage of AI is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. It helps students study more easily. B. It can solve all kinds of life problems. C. It takes little time to invent new things. 30. What can we infer from the passage about using AI in learning? A. They will have more free time. B. They will lose their own thinking ability. C. They will make greater progress in study. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. AI Tools in Students’ Study B. The History of AI Technology C. Ways to Improve English Study 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能（AI）在中学生学习中的应用，分析了它的优势、潜在问题以及学校如何引导学生合理使用AI，并强调了明智使用AI 的重要性。 【28题详解】 根据文章第一段“Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing the way we learn. For many junior high school students, AI tools have become part of daily study. Apps like AI homework helpers, vocabulary learning robots and grammar checkers are widely used.”可知，作者通过列举AI工具在学生学习中被广泛使用的事实来引入话题。 【29题详解】 根据文章第二段首句“Some students say AI makes learning easier.”及后文举例可知，本段提到了 AI的优势是让学习变得更轻松。 【30题详解】 根据文章第三段“Some teachers worry that students may depend too much on AI and lose the ability to think on their own.”可推断，如果学生过度依赖AI，可能会失去独立思考的能力。 【31题详解】 全文围绕AI工具在学生学习中的应用展开，介绍了它的利弊与使用建议，因此“AI Tools in Students’ Study” 最能概括全文主旨。 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E These days, many people are talking about how to keep healthy. In my opinion, an important part of staying healthy is to develop good eating habits. To achieve this, you can do the following. ·Cut down on salt. ____32____ Lots of people think they don’t eat much salt, especially if they don’t add it to their food. But about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy. So you could easily be eating too much salt without realizing it. ·Avoid saturated fat (饱和脂肪). Having too much saturated fat can cause heart problems. Try to cut down on foods that are high in saturated fat, such as meat, pies, cream and cakes. ____33____ ·Eat less sugar. Many foods that have added sugar can be high in calories (卡路里). ____34____ Try to eat fewer sugary foods, like sweets and biscuits, and drink fewer sugary drinks. · ____35____ People who eat a lot of fruit and vegetables are less likely to have heart problems. Different kinds of fruit and vegetables should make up about one third of the food you eat each day. ·Drink a lot of water. Most of your body weight is made of water. If you don’t get enough water, you can become dehydrated (脱水的). ____36____ You need to drink about 6 to 8 glasses of water every day and even more during hot weather. A. Have enough fruit and vegetables. B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C. Eating too much salt can raise your blood pressure. D. So cutting down on them could help you control your weight. E. Don’t drink too much coffee or tea as they can dehydrate you. F. You should eat foods that are rich in unsaturated fat instead, such as vegetable oils and nuts. 【答案】32. C 33. F 34. D 35. A 36. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为了保持健康，人们应该养成良好的饮食习惯，并给出了减少盐分、避免饱和脂肪、少吃糖、多吃果蔬和多喝水这五条具体建议。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“Cut down on salt.”中提到“So you could easily be eating too much salt without realizing it.”可知，此处应说明吃盐过多的危害，选项C提到吃太多盐会升高血压，符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“Avoid saturated fat (饱和脂肪).”中提到“Try to cut down on foods that are high in saturated fat, such as meat, pies, cream and cakes.”可知，此处应建议替代的食物选择，选项F建议改吃富含不饱和脂肪的食物，如植物油和坚果，符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“Eat less sugar.”中提到“Many foods that have added sugar can be high in calories (卡路里).”可知，减少这类高卡路里食物有助于控制体重，选项D与此构成因果关系。 【35题详解】 根据文章第五段提到“People who eat a lot of fruit and vegetables are less likely to have heart problems.”可知，该段建议是多吃果蔬，且此处为小标题，需用祈使句，选项A符合。 【36题详解】 根据文章结尾段“Drink a lot of water.”中提到“If you don’t get enough water, you can become dehydrated (脱水的).”可知，此处应提及避免导致脱水的饮品，选项E建议不要喝太多咖啡或茶，因为它们会导致脱水。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything. The other children learned things ____37____, but I didn’t. The only thing that ____38____ me was cars. I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked. But my mom wasn’t interested in cars at all, and she was tired of me going on about them all the time. One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to catch the bus. We were going down the road when the bus suddenly ____39____. I thought we had run out of petrol (汽油), but the driver told us there was something wrong with the engine (发动机) and he would have to call the garage (修理厂). I ____40____ to see for myself and soon worked out what to do. I just needed to put back a cable (电缆). After ten minutes, the bus was on the road again. And everyone in the bus ____41____ me. After that, I realized there was something I could do. When I left school, I ____42____ my own car repair business. Now, I’m doing really well. 37. A. carelessly B. openly C. quickly 38. A. feared B. interested C. broke 39. A. arrived B. left C. stopped 40. A. offered B. failed C. forgot 41. A. collected B. guarded C. praised 42. A. set up B. heard of C. gave away 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在校时只擅长汽车，在校车故障时成功修理，获得赞扬，最终创办汽车修理店的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：其他孩子学东西很快，但我不是。 根据“When I was at school, I didn’t think I was good at anything.”可知作者觉得自己不如别人，别人学得快，自己慢，quickly“快速地”符合。carelessly“粗心地”、openly“公开地”均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：唯一让我感兴趣的东西是汽车。 根据“I spent ages looking at how my grandpa’s old car worked.”可知作者喜欢车，车使他感兴趣，interested“感兴趣”符合。feared“害怕”、broke“打破”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我们正沿着路走，这时公交车突然停了下来。 根据“there was something wrong with the engine”可知车出故障停下了，stopped“停下”符合。 arrived“到达”、left“离开”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我主动提出亲自看看，很快就想出了该怎么做。 根据“soon worked out what to do”可知作者主动帮忙解决了问题，offered“主动提出”符合。failed“失败”、forgot“忘记”均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：公交车上的所有人都赞扬了我。 根据作者修好车帮助大家，大家应表示感激或赞扬，praised“表扬”符合。collected“收集”、guarded“守卫”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当我离开学校时，我创办了自己的汽车修理生意。 根据“my own car repair business”及后文做得好，可知是创办，set up是固定搭配，表示“创立、开办”。heard of“听说”、gave away“赠送”均不符合语境。 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. record B. disappearing C. by D. his work E. deaf F. to G. no longer In a workshop in Hangzhou, 14-year-old Chen Xiaoyu is part of her school’s “Digital Intangible Heritage(数字非遗)” team. Their new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slowly ____43____. The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-old lantern artist. He could ____44____ teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands. So Xiaoyu made a brave decision to use AI to ____45____ and analyze (分析) his hand movements. Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands while he colored silk and bent (把……弄弯) bamboo. The AI program turned ____46____ into 368 short videos. Their digital guidebook deeply moved Master Wang, who never expected teens to use tech to preserve what his hands might forget. The team’s big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitors could use the AR glasses created ____47____ Xiaoyu’s team to experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”, which guided them to make lanterns step-by-step. A ____48____ girl was very excited and she quickly typed on her phone, “Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being worried about my hearing problem!” 【答案】43. B 44. G 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈小雨用AI技术保护江南丝绸灯笼制作技艺的故事，展现了科技与传统文化的结合。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的新目标是保护江南丝绸灯笼的制作技艺，这门技艺正在慢慢消失。保护非遗通常是因为其面临失传，结合选项，disappearing（消失）符合语境，构成进行时态is slowly disappearing。 【44题详解】 句意：因为他颤抖的手，他再也不能教授制作灯笼的详细技巧。根据后文“because of his shaky hands”，王大师身体原因导致他“不再”能教授详细技巧。no longer（不再）符合逻辑，修饰动词teach。 【45题详解】 句意：小雨决定用人工智能来记录和分析他的手部动作。此处需要填一个动词原形与analyze并列。结合上文拍摄手部动作，record（记录）符合语境，即记录并分析动作。 【46题详解】 句意：AI 程序将他的工作成果变成了 368 个短视频。此处缺少宾语，上文提到拍摄王大师制作灯笼的过程，即他的工作成果，his work（他的作品/工作）填入此处指代被拍摄的内容，符合文意。 【47题详解】 句意：游客可以使用由小雨团队创造的AR眼镜。此处是被动语态，表示“由……创造”，固定搭配created by，故选介词by。 【48题详解】 句意：一位失聪的女孩非常兴奋，她迅速在手机上敲打着键盘。根据后文女孩说的话“without being worried about my hearing problem（不用担心我的听力问题）”可知，她有听力障碍，deaf（聋的）符合语境，修饰girl。 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Suzhou is famous for its ancient gardens and quiet streets. On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms. Wu ____49____ (run) a small, traditional teahouse for over 30 years. She never expected herself ____50____ (become) a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It all began in 2015, when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her quiet shop. With the help of a translation app, Ms. Wu ____51____ (patient) showed him how to brew (冲泡) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. She explained the ____52____ (important) of water temperature, the shape of the leaves, and the traditional tea-making rules. Klaus was so interested that he returned every day that week, and each time he brought more friends with him. Seeing how ____53____ (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms. Wu decided to start a weekly activity ____54____ (call) “Tea Culture Saturdays”. Every Saturday, she welcomes foreigners to learn how to brew tea using traditional methods. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helps translate so that everyone can follow easily. Soon, her teahouse became very popular. It is always crowded with ____55____ (visit)—students, travelers, and business people from many countries. “I used to worry that foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, ____56____ they love it deeply.” Ms. Wu says proudly. “Some even make Chinese tea for their friends back home. This makes me feel that my work is truly meaningful.” 【答案】49. has run 50. to become 51. patiently 52. importance 53. interested 54. called 55. visitors 56. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州平江路65岁的吴女士经营传统茶馆30多年，通过教授外国人泡茶，意外成为文化桥梁，她的茶馆因“茶文化周六”活动而深受外国游客欢迎。 【49题详解】 句意：在苏州平江路上，65岁的吴女士经营着一家传统小茶馆，已有30多年。for over 30 years表示一段时间，与现在完成时连用，主语是第三人称单数，填has run。 【50题详解】 句意：她从没想过自己会成为一位帮助搭建文化桥梁的茶艺大师。这里是expect sb. to do sth.表示“期待做某事”，用不定式to become。 【51题详解】 句意：在翻译应用程序的帮助下，吴女士耐心地向他展示如何冲泡碧螺春。修饰动词showed要用副词，patient的副词形式是patiently，表示“耐心地”。 【52题详解】 句意：她解释了水温、茶叶外形以及传统制茶规则的重要性。定冠词the后要接名词，important的名词形式是importance，the importance of 表示“……的重要性”。 【53题详解】 句意：看到他们对中国的茶如此感兴趣，吴女士决定发起一项名为“茶文化周六”的每周活动。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，这里用interested作表语，说明人的感受。 【54题详解】 句意：看到他们对中国的茶如此感兴趣，吴女士决定发起一项名为“茶文化周六”的每周活动。activity与call之间是被动关系，即“被叫做”，所以用过去分词called作后置定语。 【55题详解】 句意：这里总是挤满了游客——来自许多国家的学生、旅行者和商务人士。be crowded with 后接名词，根据语境可知是挤满了“参观者”，visitor是可数名词，这里用复数形式visitors。 【56题详解】 句意：“我过去担心外国人不会理解我们的茶文化，但他们深爱它。”前半句说“我过去担心外国人不会理解我们的茶文化”，后半句说“他们深深地热爱它”，前后是转折关系，所以用but。 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Wang Xingxing: The Robot Dog Builder Wang Xingxing is the founder and CEO of Unitree Robotics (宇树科技), a famous Chinese tech company. He is known as a leader in making advanced robot dogs. Born in the 1990s, he showed great interest in robots from a young age. He studied hard and graduated from Shanghai University. Wang’s dream was to create robots that could help people in daily life. To achieve this, he started his own company in 2016. At first, he faced many difficulties, such as finding enough money and solving difficult technical problems. However, he never gave up. He led his team to work on both software and hardware. He worked with his team day and night, they successfully developed their first robot dog in the end. Today, Unitree’s robot dogs are used all over the world. They can walk, run, and even dance. You might have seen them performing at big events like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Wang believes that robots should be useful partners to humans. In order to make robots available (可获得的) to everyone, he tries to keep the prices of his robots competitive. Wang Xingxing’s story is about turning a personal passion into a successful business that pushes technology forward. He encourages young people to believe that with a clear goal and hard work, they can also create amazing things for the future. 根据短文，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 57. What is Wang Xingxing’s company famous for making? ______________________________________________ 58. When was Wang’s company set up? ______________________________________________ 59. How did Wang and his team develop the first robot dog? ______________________________________________ 60. Why does Wang try to keep robot prices competitive? ______________________________________________ 61. What do you think of Wang? ______________________________________________ 【答案】57. Robot dogs. 58. In 2016. 59. By working day and night. 60. To make robots available to everyone. 61. He is hard-working and creative. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了宇树科技创始人王兴兴将对机器人的热爱转化为现实，从追梦到成功的励志故事。 【57题详解】 第三段首句提到宇树科技的机器狗如今遍布世界各地，由此可知，王兴兴的公司以制造机器狗而闻名。 【58题详解】 根据第二段“To achieve this, he started his own company in 2016.”可知，王兴兴的公司成立于2016年。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“He worked with his team day and night, they successfully developed their first robot dog in the end.”可知，王兴兴和他的团队日以继夜地工作，才研发出他们的第一只机器狗。 【60题详解】 根据第三段“In order to make robots available (可获得的) to everyone, he tries to keep the prices of his robots competitive.”可知，王兴兴努力保持机器人价格的竞争力是为了让每个人都能买到机器人。 【61题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容谈谈你认为王兴兴有哪些品质或贡献，言之有理即可。 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；68小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, John! We are preparing the report about dream jobs. _________62_________? B: Yes, I have. I finished it last night. A: _________63_________? B: I want to be a teacher. And I’m going to teach children Chinese, maybe in a primary school. A: Oh, you always get along with children. You’re so patient and good with them. That will be a good job for you! B: You’re right. I love to stay with children and share stories with them. They make me feel young and happy. What about your dream job? A: I want to work as a doctor. It’s my dream to help sick people and save lives. B: That sounds cool. How are you going to do that? A: _________64_________. B: That’s great! Both of our jobs are really meaningful. Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams. A: _________65_________. We can help each other. 【答案】62. Have you finished it 63. What is your dream job 64. I’m going to study medicine 65. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕两人的理想职业展开的对话，分别讨论了成为教师和医生的职业规划，并约定一起努力、互相帮助实现梦想。 【62题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知，问句应为现在完成时的一般疑问句。结合上文提到的“preparing the report”，此处是询问对方是否已经完成了报告，Have you finished it是此处最简洁的提问方式。 【63题详解】 根据答语“I want to be a teacher.”可知，此处是在询问对方的梦想职业是什么。结合对话主题“report about dream jobs”，可以直接询问What is your dream job。 【64题详解】 根据问句“How are you going to do that?”可知，此处询问实现梦想的具体计划。因为A前面提到想当医生“work as a doctor”，所以应回答打算学习医学等相关内容，如I’m going to study medicine。 【65题详解】 根据上文B的建议“Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.”以及下文A说“We can help each other.”可知，此处A表示赞同B的建议，可直接表达Good idea。 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 如今国家大力提倡全民阅读，阅读使人成长、丰富生活。你校英语报正在开展主题征文活动，请你根据以下提示问题，以I Love Reading为题写一篇短文投稿。 Tips: 1. Why is reading important in our life? 2. What’s your favorite book? And what do you learn from it? 3. What will you do to keep reading? 注意： 1．词数80—100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 I Love Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I Love Reading Reading is very important in our daily life. It opens our eyes and helps us grow wisely. My favorite book is Harry Potter. From it, I learn that bravery and true friendship can overcome any difficulties. It makes me much stronger. To keep reading, I will read for at least half an hour every day. Also, I plan to share good books with my classmates regularly. Reading not only enriches my knowledge but also brings me great happiness. I hope everyone can enjoy the fun of reading. Let’s make reading a good habit together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（观点类短文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：点明阅读的重要性、介绍自己最喜欢的书及收获、说明自己的阅读计划、表达阅读带来的感悟与呼吁 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/me） 注意事项：书写认真；使用连词衔接；结合简单句与复合句 [第二步：构思布局] 单段式结构： 开头句：点明阅读的重要性，引出话题 主体句：介绍自己最喜欢的书及阅读收获，说明自己的阅读计划 结尾句：总结阅读的意义，发出呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明阅读的重要性 内容：Reading is very important in our daily life. It opens our eyes and helps us grow wisely. 拓展句示例：Reading is essential in our daily life. It broadens our horizons and helps us develop our critical thinking. 作用：开篇点题，说明阅读的价值，引出下文 要点二：介绍最喜欢的书及收获 内容：My favorite book is Harry Potter. From it, I learn that bravery and true friendship can overcome any difficulties. It makes me much stronger. 拓展句示例：My beloved novel is Harry Potter. From it, I come to realize that courage and true friendship can conquer all hardships, which builds up my resilience. 作用：结合个人阅读经历，说明阅读带来的成长与收获 要点三：说明自己的阅读计划 内容：To keep reading, I will read for at least half an hour every day. Also, I plan to share good books with my classmates regularly. 拓展句示例：To stick to this habit, I will read for no less than 30 minutes every day. Also, I intend to exchange book recommendations with my classmates on a weekly basis. 作用：从行动层面说明如何坚持阅读，让文章更具体、真实 要点四：总结感悟与呼吁 感悟：Reading not only enriches my knowledge but also brings me great happiness. 呼吁：I hope everyone can enjoy the fun of reading. Let’s make reading a good habit together! 作用：升华主题，呼吁大家养成阅读习惯，传递阅读的意义 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $