摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小学英语期末高频考点,以71道选择题构建语法、词汇、情景交际及文化认知的综合训练体系,强化语言应用能力与跨文化理解。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法应用|25题(如第5、20题)|考查现在进行时、主谓一致等|从时态规则到句式结构,形成语法应用链|
|词汇辨析|20题(如第6、11题)|侧重介词、固定搭配|从单词含义到语境运用,构建词汇网络|
|情景交际|15题(如第13、35题)|模拟日常对话场景|从功能句型到交际策略,提升语言表达能力|
|文化认知|11题(如第7、24题)|融入传统节日、习俗|从文化现象到价值认同,培养跨文化意识|
内容正文:
期末考前预测:选择题
1.I _____ got a bad cough and she _____ got a high fever. ( )
A.have; have B.have; has C.has; has
2.—_____ drawing pictures? ( )
—Su Hai is.
A.What’s B.Who’s C.Whose D.Where’s
3.You look so weak! I think you _______ go to see a doctor at once(立刻). ( )
A.can B.could C.should D.would
4.—Oh, my leg hurts. ( )
—You should _______.
A.go to see a doctor B.have some water C.have a rest
5.—What is he ? ( )
—He is the car.
A.doing; cleans B.do; clean C.doing; cleaning
6.My aunt lives ________ Nanjing. ( )
A.in B.on C.with
7.At Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is ______ and ______. ( )
A.small; clean B.full; bright C.round; smalls
8. can I get to the cinema? And bus should I take? ( )
A.How; which B.Where; what C.What; which
9.—Do you like eating fruit? ( )
—Yes, I do. I like ________ very much.
A.rabbits B.pears C.cars
10.Bobby and Sam want to see the film. So they want to go to the ________. ( )
A.hospital B.cinema C.bookshop D.supermarket
11.I have lunch ____________ chopsticks. ( )
A.for B.in C.with
12.My school is near my home. So I can _______. ( )
A.go by bus B.go by train C.go on foot
13.你想告诉别人你喜欢一样东西,你应该说:( )
A.I like it. B.Here it is.
14.There _____ ten spots on the _____ ladybird’s back. Drive them away. ( )
A.is, good B.are, bad C.is, bad
15.---Mary, could you help me? ( )
---Wait a moment. I _____.
A.read a book B.am doing my homework C.cook dinner.
16.—I feel cold and thirsty. ( )
—You’ve got _____, I think.
A.head hurts B.ear hurts C.a cold
17.Bobby ________ go to school ________. Because he’s too young. ( )
A.can; by bike B.can’t; by bike C.does; by bike
18.—What are the boys doing? ( )
—They’re making _____.
A.vegetable soup B.vegetables soup C.vegetables soups D.vegetable soups
19.Yang Ling is late. She to go to school by taxi. ( )
A.want B.has C.have
20.---Look, who ____________ in the classroom? ( )
---Maybe Kate __________
A.is reading;is B.is reading;does C.reads;is
21.My father is so busy. I should help _________.( )
A.her B.him C.them
22.— _______ does your mother go to work? ( )
— On her bike.
A.Where B.What C.How
23.—________ the meat? ( )
—It’s yummy.
A.What’s B.Who’s C.How’s D.When’s
24.Children in China like reading stories about ______. ( )
A.fairy tales B.English books C.the Monkey King
25.Does Gao Shan have _________ hobbies ?
A.some B.any C.all
26.I live Guangzhou Road. ( )
A.on B.at C.along
27.I go to Suzhou _________. ( )
A.by a metro B.by a plane C.by metro
28.Look , the boys _________ the football game .
A.is watching B.are watching C.watches
29.There are lots of ______ trees ______ the farm. ( )
A.orange; in B.apple; on C.apple; at
30.—What are you doing? ( )
—I _____ a potato salad.
A.am masking B.’m making C.is making D.am making
31.Tom picks some apples and ______________.( )
A.eat it B.eats them C.eat them
32.You should some medicine and _______a rest. ( )
A.eat; make B.take; have C.take; make
33.How ________ is the bus stop from here? ( )
A.far B.many C.long D.much
34.______ does Cinderella have to go back before 12:00? ( )
A.Why B.Who C.Where
35.—I have a fever. I feel bad. ( )
—_____________ Take care.
A.Sorry to hear that. B.Be careful. C.Excuse me.
36.A: I have got a headache.( )
B: and have a good rest.
A.Brush your teeth B.Go to see the dentist C.Take some medicine
37.—_____ does he have a headache? ( )
—Because he watches too much TV.
A.What B.Where C.Why
38.She has a toothache. She should see the _______. ( )
A.dentist B.policeman C.worker
39.There ______ many young men and women at the party. ( )
A.have B.is C.are
40.Look! This girl ___a lovely doll. ( )
A.liking B.is liking C.like D.is like
41.—Let’s go to the zoo. ( )
—Great. But how do we ________?
A.getting there B.get there C.get to there
42.—______ the Dragon Boat Festival? ( )
—______.
A.What; In April B.When’s; In May or June C.How’s; In August
43.Tim is cleaning the table ________. ( )
A.in the toilet B.in the playground C.in the kitchen
44.-- toy panda is this? ( )
-- It's my sister's.
A.Where B.Whose C.What
45.—What are they doing? ( )
—________
A.They are my friends. B.They’re running. C.They are students.
46.Teachers have their own(自己的)festival ______ September. Students often give cards to their teachers ______ this festival. ( )
A.in; at B.on; in C.in; on
47. ----________ you listening to music?
---- No, I'm watching TV.
A.Do B.Are C.Can
48.—Why is the girl so happy? ( )
—________.
A.Because today is her birthday B.Because she can’t find her cat C.Because she is looking for her mum
49.Helen and I ________ asking the way. ( )
A.am B.is C.are
50.The students _____ a basketball match. ( )
A.are watch B.is watching C.am watching D.are watching
51.It is _____ in the _____. David gets up. ( )
A.twelve; morning B.seven; evening
C.seven; morning D.four; afternoon
52.—_______you help me with my English, please? ( )
—Sure!
A.Can B.Are C.Is
53.—Do Mr and Mrs Green like _____? ( )
—Yes, they do. Look, they’re _____.
A.cook; cooking B.cooking; cook
C.cooks; cook D.cooking; cooking
54.—I don’t have _______ new clothes. ( )
—Here are _______ for you.
A.any; some B.any; any C.many; some
55.--- Is Mike washing the vegetables? ( )
--- ___________.
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he can. C.Yes, he does
56.—______ is it? ( )
—It is the 3rd of September.
A.What time B.When C.What date
57.—We want to have a picnic in South Park this Saturday. ( )
—______.
A.Have a good time B.I think so C.It’s cold
58.--How do you go to school? I usually go to school on foot. ( )
--I go to school .
A.take car B.take the car C.by car
59.I usually go _____ with my father. ( )
A.swim B.swimming C.to swimming
60.—________ are they reading books? ( )
—In the library.
A.Where B.What C.Who
61.Cinderella is so ______ because she ______. ( )
A.happy; can’t go to the party
B.hungry; can go to the party
C.sad; cannot go to the party
62.—I’ve got a bad toothache. ( )
—You should see the _____.
A.teacher B.farmer C.dentist
63.Milk ____________.( )
A.is bad for us B.are good to us C.is good for us
64.当你想帮助别人时,你可以说:( )
A.Can you help me? B.Help! C.Let me help you!
65.It’s too late. She ____________ go home. ( )
A.have to B.has to C.have
66.They leave some books . ( )
A.after B.behind C.off
67.Listen! They ________ in the next room. ( )
A.sing B.is singing C.are singing
68.Ben is Tim’s dog. It ________ now. ( )
A.sleeping B.sleep C.is sleeping
69.I come to school _______foot. ( )
A.by B.on C.at
70.There _______ a bus, three taxis and many cars in the street. ( )
A.is B.are C.have
71.Su Hai and Su Yang live ________ City Library. ( )
A.on B.in C.near
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参考答案
1.B
【详解】句意:我咳嗽得很厉害,她发高烧。主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形have。she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式has,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:—____画画?—苏海在画画。Whose谁的,根据答语可问句是在问谁在画画,该对话是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故用Who’s,故选B。
3.C
【解析】略
4.A
【详解】题干句意:—哦,我的腿受伤了。—你应该 _____。A. 去看医生;B. 喝点水;C. 休息。由题意和常识可知,受伤了应该去看医生,选项A符合题意,故选A。
5.C
【详解】略
6.A
【详解】句意:我姑姑居住在南京。with和……一起,首先排除。live in和live on都有“居住”的意思,区别在于live in接的地点范围较大,如某城市,某个国家;live on后接楼层。Nanjing是个城市,所以用介词in,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:在中秋节,月亮是______。根据常识可知,中秋节时的月亮是一轮满月,又大又明亮。系动词后接形容词,所以排除选项C。small小的,clean干净的,full满的,bright明亮的,故选B。
8.A
【解析】略
9.B
【详解】略
10.B
【详解】句意:Bobby和Sam想要去看电影,因此他们想要去电影院。A医院,B电影院,C书店,D超市。B符合题意。故选B。
11.C
【详解】略
12.C
【详解】题干句意:我的学校离我家很近。所以我可以 _____。A. 乘公交去;B. 乘火车去;C. 步行去。由题意和常识可知,符合题意的是选项C. 步行,故选C。
13.A
【详解】此题考查情景交际,A我喜欢它。B它在这里。题干要求是你想告诉别人你喜欢一样东西,故选A。
14.B
【详解】略
15.B
【详解】略
16.C
【详解】句意:—我感到冷和口渴。—我想你是______。根据常识可知感到冷和口渴是感冒的症状。A. head hurts头疼,B. ear hurts耳朵疼,C. a cold感冒,故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:鲍比_____骑自行车去上学。因为他太小了。by bike骑自行车,根据he’s too young可知他不能骑自行车去上学。can能,can’t不能,故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:—男孩们正在做什么?—他们正在做蔬菜汤。蔬菜汤的英语是vegetable soup,固定搭配。故选A。
19.B
【解析】略
20.A
【详解】略
21.B
【详解】略
22.C
【详解】略
23.C
【详解】原句句意:—肉怎么样?—很美味。A什么,提问物品或动作行为;B谁,提问人称;C提问方式、意见或看法;D什么时候,提问时间。根据答句“很美味”可知,问句中询问的是看法,C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
24.C
【详解】句意:中国的孩子们喜欢读关于_____的故事。A选项“童话故事”B选项“英语书”C选项“美猴王”根据常识C选项正确,故选C。
25.B
【详解】疑问句中表示一些用any.
26.A
【解析】略
27.C
【详解】略
28.B
【详解】主语是the boys(这些男孩),谓语be动词用are. 正在看足球比赛 are watching the football game.
29.B
【详解】句意:农场里有很多苹果树。苹果树apple tree,复数形式apple trees;在农场上介词用on,故选B。
30.D
【详解】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正在做土豆沙拉。I用am,排除C;masking掩藏,不符合题意,排除A;I’m不能分开,排除B。故选D。
31.B
【详解】and表示前后并列,主语Tom是第三人称单数,后面动词要变化,eat变成eats, 动词后面要用宾格,some apples对应的宾格是them.
32.B
【解析】略
33.A
【详解】句意为从这到公共汽车站有多远?多远How far ;多少how many;多长时间How long ;问价钱how much。A符合题意,故选A。
34.A
【详解】句意:____灰姑娘必须在12点之前回来?why为什么;who谁;where哪里;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
35.A
【详解】句意:—我发烧了。我感觉很糟糕。 —______保重。当听到对方生病了应该表示同情,Sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。符合语境。Be careful.当心。Excuse me.打扰一下。
36.C
【详解】根据题意,你应该吃一些药和好好休息,所以选择C。
37.C
【详解】句意:—_______他头痛?—因为他看电视看得太多了。由答语可知问句询问他头疼的原因。对原因提问用疑问词why;what对事物提问;where对地点提问。故选C。
38.A
【解析】略
39.C
【详解】句意:在聚会上有许多男人和女人。该句是there be句型,主语是复数,故系动词用are,故选C。
40.D
【详解】句意:看!这个女孩……个可爱的洋娃娃。like,喜欢,不使用现在分词,用于现在进行时,排除AB,主语是the girl,第三人称单数,动词用单三式,like不符合,排除C,D项is like,看起来像,搭配主语合适,故选D.
【点睛】本题考查词义辨析,注意like和be like的词义和用法。
41.B
【详解】题干句意:—让我们去动物园吧。—太好了。但是我们怎么才能到达那儿呢?到达某处常用动词短语get there。疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句中,动词get应当用其原形get,选项B符合题意,故选B。
42.B
【详解】句意:什么时候是端午节?在五月或六月。问什么时候,用when,根据常识,端午是在五月或六月,故选B。
43.C
【详解】句意:蒂姆正在厨房清理桌子。in the toilet在厕所,in the playground在操场,in the kitchen在厨房。清理桌子应是在厨房。故选C。
44.B
【详解】略
45.B
【详解】题干含义为他们正在做什么?提问用进行时,回答也应用进行时,B选项他们正在跑步符合要求。A选项翻译为他们是我的朋友,C选项翻译为他们是学生。故选B。
46.A
【详解】句意:老师们在九月有自己的节日。学生经常在这个节日给他们的老师卡片。在9月,月份前介词用in,在某个节日,介词用at,故选A。
47.B
【详解】根据题意,你正在听音乐吗?所以选择B。
48.A
【详解】句意为这个女孩为什么如此开心?_______。A因为今天是她的生日。B因为她找不到她的猫了。C因为她正在找她的妈妈。A符合题意。故选A。
49.C
【详解】略
50.D
【详解】句意:学生们正在观看篮球比赛。句子主语是The students,是复数,系动词用are,排除BC;are后面不能直接加动词原形,排除A。故选D。
【点睛】本题考查系动词及现在进行时结构。
51.C
【详解】句意:现在是早上七点。大卫起床了。根据后面说起床,可知是早上,排除BD;twelve12,不符合题意。故选C。
52.A
【解析】略
53.D
【详解】句意:—格林夫妇喜欢做饭吗?—是的,他们喜欢。看,他们正在做饭。第一个空考查like doing sth,排除AC;第二个空根据Look,可知是现在进行时,现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词,排除B。故选D。
54.A
【详解】题干句意:—我没有任何新衣服。—这些是给你的。不定代词some和any都表示一些,some一般用于肯定句中,any一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中。故选A。
55.A
【详解】略
56.C
【详解】答句句意:是9月3日。根据回答,提问应该是问日期,A问时间点,B问什么时候,C问日期,故选C。
57.A
【详解】句意:—我们这个周六想要去南方公园野餐。—_________。Have a good time祝你玩得开心,I think so我也这样认为,It’s cold太冷了,根据前句提及游玩计划,应表示祝愿,选项A符合语境。
58.C
【解析】略
59.B
【详解】句意:我经常和我爸爸去游泳。去游泳go swimming,故选B。
60.A
【详解】句意:—他们正在哪看书呢?—在图书馆。A在哪,B什么,C谁,答语回答的是地点,问句用where提问。故选A。
61.C
【详解】句意:灰姑娘那么_____因为她______。A选项“高兴;不能参加聚会”B选项“饿;可以参加聚会”C选项“难过;不能参加聚会”根据常理和故事内容可知C选项正确,故选C。
62.C
【详解】句意:—我牙痛得厉害。—你应该去看_______。牙疼要去看牙医。A. teacher老师,B. farmer农民,C. dentist牙医,故选C。
63.C
【详解】本题翻译成中文是牛奶对我们有好处,对……有好处翻译成英文是be good for,milk是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选C。
64.C
【详解】当你想帮助别人时通常使用祈使句。Can you help me?意思是“你能帮助我吗?” Help! 意思是“救命!”Let me help you!意思是“让我来帮助你!”故选C。
65.B
【详解】略
66.B
【详解】略
67.C
【详解】略
68.C
【详解】略
69.B
【详解】句意:我步行去学校。on foot步行,by+交通工具表示出行方式,故选B。
70.A
【详解】原句句意:街上有一辆公共汽车,三辆出租车和许多小汽车。There be句型表示某处有某物,其be动词遵循就近原则,该句中与be动词较近的a bus是单数,所以be动词用is,选项A符合题意,故选A。
71.C
【详解】on在……上面;in在……里面,near在……附近,City Library 城市图书馆,由City Library 可知苏海和苏阳住在城市图书馆附近。故选C。
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