期末提分卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期 湖北武汉专用 人教版

**基本信息** 立足人教版七年级下册核心知识，通过日常交际、情感故事及社区生活等真实情境考查语言运用，梯度设计适配期末提分需求，兼顾基础巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|10/10|介词、动词短语、连词等|结合“课后活动”“电话用语”等交际情境，考查基础语言知识| |完形填空|15/15|上下文理解、情感词汇|以Linda的生活故事渗透人文关怀，培养共情能力| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断|选用“校车规则”“社区清洁项目”等贴近学生生活的语篇，强化信息获取能力| |词与短语填空|5/5|词汇运用、语法转换|通过宠物猫描述，考查“call”“awake”等词的语境应用| |阅读理解填词|10/10|语法（时态、介词）、文化词汇|引入芬兰幸福指数报告，融合“sauna”“hiking”等文化元素| |书面表达|1/20|语篇组织、情感表达|以“难忘旅行”为主题，思维导图引导内容构建，提升综合语言输出能力|

期末提分卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期 湖北武汉专用 人教版 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1．—What do you do after school, Tom?   —I play football ________ my classmates. A．on B．in C．with D．at 2．—Hi, It’s Peter. Could I speak to Mike? —_______, please. He is studying online in his room. I’ll get him. A．Hang up B．Answer the phone C．Hold on D．Call back 3．—Do you like the song by Taylor Swift? —Yes. Country music _______ beautiful and it is full of feelings. I like her _______. A．sounds; voice B．hears; voice C．hears; noise D．sounds; noise 4．It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult. A．unless B．although C．if D．because 5．Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of fur (毛皮). A．save B．saves C．saving D．to save 6．There are many ________ in my uncle’s yard. I like ________ for lunch. A．chickens; chicken B．chicken; chickens C．chickens; chickens D．chicken; chicken 7．If we see the sign on the bottle, we will ________. A．store it in the fridge B．drink it at once C．keep away from it D．share it with friends 8．— What about taking a walk in the garden after dinner? —________. A．You’re right B．Good idea C．Have a good time D．You’re welcome 9．—________? —It’s red. A．What time is it B．What color is it C．What is this D．What’s the weather like 10．—What do you like for breakfast? —________. A．Two piece of bread B．Two pieces of bread C．Two pieces of breads D．Two breads 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Linda is a happy woman because people around her always give her 11 and care. About twenty years 12 , Linda was a young mother with two little children. The two little children depended on (依靠) her. She must work for ten hours a day to 13 money. Linda still 14 that day. She broke a (n) 15 vase (花瓶) by accident (意外地). She was 16 how to explain to the host (主人). To her surprise, the host wasn’t angry with her. When the host saw her 17 face, the host let her go home and have a 18 . Though the weather was cold, Linda felt 19 because of her host’s kindness. Linda went back home tiredly, but when she opened the door, her little son ran up to her, and her daughter (女儿) came to her and 20 her a glass of water. They put their little 21 around their mother’s neck. Linda’s heart was 22 of love. 23 her daughter checked her fingers, Linda could 24 care in her daughter’s eyes. She is really a (n) 25 and happy woman. She believes things will get better. 11．A．money B．life C．love D．day 12．A．soon B．ever C．along D．ago 13．A．make B．buy C．take D．spend 14．A．writes B．remembers C．forgets D．thinks 15．A．easy B．cheap C．fresh D．expensive 16．A．asking about B．caring about C．worrying about D．dreaming about 17．A．tired B．silly C．ugly D．excited 18．A．cold B．try C．class D．rest 19．A．cold B．warm C．wet D．hot 20．A．let B．came C．passed D．went 21．A．legs B．arms C．bodies D．eyes 22．A．full B．angry C．afraid D．busy 23．A．So B．If C．Before D．When 24．A．see B．look C．say D．like 25．A．sad B．tidy C．lucky D．awful 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bob helps people clear snow for twenty-five dollars (美元) each time in winter. It was a cold morning. While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. “Could you help me clear the snow in my yard, too?” she asked him slowly. Bob said “yes”. He followed the old woman to her house. She lived in a small old house. It was hard for her to walk out because of the snow. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. “I have no children and my husband passed away (去世) two years ago,” she answered sadly. Bob didn’t say anything after knowing about that, but was ready (准备好的) to try his best to clear snow. When he finished, she asked him how much she should give him. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents (美分). She then asked if it was enough. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” He kept clearing snow for “twenty-five” cents each time until she passed away. 26．How much did the woman give Bob each time? A．25 dollars. B．25 cents. C．25 yuan. D．25 pounds (英镑). 27．What can we know about the old woman? A．She had much money. B．She didn’t want to pay Bob. C．She was poor and lonely (孤独的). D．She had many friends to help her. 28．Which sentence (句子) shows that Bob is friendly? A．Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” B．“No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. C．Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” D．While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. 29．Which is the right order of Bob and the old woman’s story? ①The old woman asked Bob for help. ②Bob kept helping the old woman. ③The old woman gave him his payment. ④The old woman told Bob about her family. ⑤Bob told the old woman the price of his work. A．①④⑤③② B．④①③②⑤ C．⑤④①③② D．①②④⑤③ 30．Which is the best title for the text? A．A “Well-Paid” Job B．A Busy Man C．An Unlucky Lady D．A Hard Day B It’s back-to-school time! That means those yellow buses are getting ready to carry kids to their classrooms. Here are some rules on how to behave (表现) on the bus. Be Friendly It’s important to be polite to the bus driver. After all, they work hard to get you to school! When you get on the bus, say “hello” or smile. A smile can also help you make new friends. ________ The bus is not a playground. Always stay in your seat. Don’t walk around or make a lot of noise. This could distract the driver. If you have a phone, keep it quiet and wear your headphones. Don’t keep talking on the phone. If you need help, tell the driver. Keep the Bus Clean No one likes a dirty bus! Don’t eat or drink on the bus. Also, never throw things on the bus. This can distract the driver. Always remember to pick up your things when you get off the bus. By following these rules, you’ll help make the bus ride enjoyable and safe for everyone! 31．What should you do when you get on the bus? A．Run quickly to your seat. B．Say “hello” to the driver. C．Eat a snack quietly. D．Talk loudly with friends. 32．Which one can we put in “________”? A．Be Kind B．Be Safe C．Keep Fit D．Keep Moving 33．What does the underlined word “distract” in the passage probably mean? A．Make the driver not focus on driving. B．Give advice to the driver. C．Make the driver excited. D．Help the bus run fast. 34．Which of the following rules is NOT mentioned in the passage? A． B． C． D． 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Drive a School Bus Safely B．Rules for Students to Follow on School Buses C．The Importance of School Bus Drivers D．Making Friends on School Buses C The Xin’an Street Community holds two programs (项目) to improve life. The Neighbourhood Clean-up Program Every Sunday at 5:00 p.m., the neighbours begin cleaning the whole community. The head of the community, Zhao Fuqin, says, “The first Sunday, we picked up over eight big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and the street. The next weekend, we had seven bags of rubbish. Now the neighbourhood really looks great!” The Neighbourhood Watch Program They begin this program to look for problems in the neighbourhood and ask the police for help if they need it. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals know that the people on Xin’an Street are watching, so they stay away,” says a policeman. The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighbourhood!” says Zhao Fuqin. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36．How often do they clean the whole community? A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Twice a week. D．Once a week. 37．What can we know about Zhao Fuqin from the text? A．He is a worker. B．He is a policeman. C．He is an old teacher. D．He is the head of the community. 38．The underlined word “Criminals” in the text means“________”. A．Bad men B．Good men C．Farmers D．Students 39．How many plans are mentioned (提及) in the last paragraph? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 40．The text is mainly about ________ in the Xin’an Street Community. A．some future plans B．some programs C．great changes D．some problems 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 In the centre of   awake    call  something   lonely I have a lovely pet cat. My mum 41 her Lily. Lily likes to sleep during the day and stays 42 at night. Sometimes she may touch me when I am sleeping. Lily likes to sit 43 the living room, watching birds outside. I never forget to feed her on time. When she feels hungry, she will pat me on my leg. She is really a perfect friend for me. When I feel 44 , she always sits by me. She doesn’t ask for 45 special—just a little love and a warm place to sleep. I love my clever and quiet Lily. 五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） This year, Finland (芬兰) 46 (come) in first in the World Happiness Report (全球幸福指数报告) for the fourth time. This may be 47 (surprise) to you because Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there 48 you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here,” Halsas, 49 tour guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a safe environment.” Maybe the best example of this is the Oodi Helsinki Central Library opened in 2018. With different 50 (part), it is not only a place to work but also to live in. Finns love their saunas (桑拿浴), and almost every home 51 (have ) one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In the summer time, I go every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health, such as 52 (make) our heart healthier. The people of Finland 53 love exploring the outdoors, like going hiking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy and even private (私人的) lands are open to everyone,” Halsas said. 54 winter, life doesn’t change too much because Finns are never afraid of the cold and still get around on bicycles. To 55 (they), winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, cross-country skiing, and dog sledding. 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56．每个人都有精彩的旅游经历，哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢？请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你这一次难忘的旅行。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于50词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has wonderful travel experiences. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末提分卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期 湖北武汉专用 人教版 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1．—What do you do after school, Tom?   —I play football ________ my classmates. A．on B．in C．with D．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，放学后你做什么？——我和我的同班同学踢足球。考查介词辨析。 on在……上面；in在……里面；with和……一起；at在……(时刻/地点)。根据答语中“my classmates”可知，是和同学一起踢球，表示伴随关系应用介词with。 2．—Hi, It’s Peter. Could I speak to Mike? —_______, please. He is studying online in his room. I’ll get him. A．Hang up B．Answer the phone C．Hold on D．Call back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，我是彼得。我能和迈克通话吗？——请稍等。他正在房间里上网课。我去叫他。 Hang up挂断；Answer the phone接电话；Hold on稍等；Call back回电话。根据答句“He is studying online in his room. I’ll get him.”可知，迈克就在房间里，说话人要去叫他，因此是让对方不要挂断，稍等一下。应填Hold on。 3．—Do you like the song by Taylor Swift? —Yes. Country music _______ beautiful and it is full of feelings. I like her _______. A．sounds; voice B．hears; voice C．hears; noise D．sounds; noise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢泰勒·斯威夫特的这首歌吗？——是的。乡村音乐听起来很美，而且充满感情。我喜欢她的嗓音。 sounds听起来；voice嗓音；hears听见；noise噪音。第一空，主语是“Country music”，后接形容词beautiful，需用系动词sounds表示“听起来”；第二空，指歌手的嗓音，应用voice。 4．It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult. A．unless B．although C．if D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学好英语是必要的，尽管它有点难。 unless除非；although虽然；if如果；because因为。根据“It’s necessary to learn English well”与“it’s a little difficult”可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。 5．Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of fur (毛皮). A．save B．saves C．saving D．to save 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们保护森林，不买毛皮制品。 根据题干“Let’s ________ the forests”可知，Let’s后接动词原形，表示建议，应填save。 6．There are many ________ in my uncle’s yard. I like ________ for lunch. A．chickens; chicken B．chicken; chickens C．chickens; chickens D．chicken; chicken 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我叔叔的院子里有很多小鸡。我喜欢午餐吃鸡肉。 chicken作“鸡”讲时是可数名词，复数为chickens；作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词。第一空，根据“many”可知用复数chickens，指动物；第二空根据”for lunch“可知指食物鸡肉，用原形chicken。 7．If we see the sign on the bottle, we will ________. A．store it in the fridge B．drink it at once C．keep away from it D．share it with friends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们看到瓶子上的这个标识，我们会远离它。 store it in the fridge把它放进冰箱；drink it at once立刻喝掉；keep away from it远离它；share it with friends和朋友分享。根据标识“CAUTION DON’T DRINK”可知，看到该标识应远离，应填keep away from it。 8．— What about taking a walk in the garden after dinner? —________. A．You’re right B．Good idea C．Have a good time D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——晚饭后在花园里散步怎么样？——好主意。 You’re right你是对的；Good idea好主意；Have a good time玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气。问句“What about...?”用于提出建议，根据语境，回答者应对建议做出回应，“好主意”符合语境。故填Good idea。 9．—________? —It’s red. A．What time is it B．What color is it C．What is this D．What’s the weather like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色的？—— 它是红色的。 What time is it用于询问时间；What color is it用于询问颜色；What is this用于询问物品；What’s the weather like用于询问天气。根据答句 “It’s red.”可知，问句是在询问颜色，应填What color is it? 10．—What do you like for breakfast? —________. A．Two piece of bread B．Two pieces of bread C．Two pieces of breads D．Two breads 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——早餐你想要吃什么？——两片面包。 bread是不可数名词，表达多个数量时，应该用“数词+量词复数+of+不可数名词”，故“两片面包”的正确表达方式是Two pieces of bread。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Linda is a happy woman because people around her always give her 11 and care. About twenty years 12 , Linda was a young mother with two little children. The two little children depended on (依靠) her. She must work for ten hours a day to 13 money. Linda still 14 that day. She broke a (n) 15 vase (花瓶) by accident (意外地). She was 16 how to explain to the host (主人). To her surprise, the host wasn’t angry with her. When the host saw her 17 face, the host let her go home and have a 18 . Though the weather was cold, Linda felt 19 because of her host’s kindness. Linda went back home tiredly, but when she opened the door, her little son ran up to her, and her daughter (女儿) came to her and 20 her a glass of water. They put their little 21 around their mother’s neck. Linda’s heart was 22 of love. 23 her daughter checked her fingers, Linda could 24 care in her daughter’s eyes. She is really a (n) 25 and happy woman. She believes things will get better. 11．A．money B．life C．love D．day 12．A．soon B．ever C．along D．ago 13．A．make B．buy C．take D．spend 14．A．writes B．remembers C．forgets D．thinks 15．A．easy B．cheap C．fresh D．expensive 16．A．asking about B．caring about C．worrying about D．dreaming about 17．A．tired B．silly C．ugly D．excited 18．A．cold B．try C．class D．rest 19．A．cold B．warm C．wet D．hot 20．A．let B．came C．passed D．went 21．A．legs B．arms C．bodies D．eyes 22．A．full B．angry C．afraid D．busy 23．A．So B．If C．Before D．When 24．A．see B．look C．say D．like 25．A．sad B．tidy C．lucky D．awful 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了琳达回忆二十年前因打碎花瓶获雇主谅解，以及回家后得到孩子关爱的故事，体现了她是一个幸福幸运的女人。 【详解】11．句意：Linda是个幸福的女人，因为周围的人总是给她爱和关心。 空后为care，与之并列的应是love“爱”。money钱、life生活、day天与care搭配不当。 12．句意：大约二十年前，Linda是一位有两个小孩的年轻母亲。 “about twenty years ago”为固定搭配，表示“大约二十年前”。用于讲述过去的事，符合语法语境。 13．句意：她必须每天工作十小时来赚钱。 “make money”为固定搭配，意为“赚钱”，也符合“琳达工作挣钱养家”的文意。 14．句意：Linda仍然记得那天。 后文详细回忆了那天发生的事，说明她记得。remembers记得，符合上下文逻辑。 15．句意：她意外打碎了一个昂贵的花瓶。 根据后文她担心如何向主人解释，说明花瓶价值不菲，expensive“昂贵的”符合。 16．句意：她担心如何向主人解释。 打碎花瓶后应是“担心”怎么解释。worrying about“担心”符合。 17．句意：当主人看到她疲惫的脸，主人让她回家休息。 前文说她每天工作十小时，又打碎了花瓶，可见她很疲惫。tired“疲惫的”符合。silly愚蠢的、ugly丑的、excited兴奋的，均不符合上下文逻辑。 18．句意：当主人看到她疲惫的脸，主人让她回家休息。 根据“saw her…let her go home”可知，此处指让她回家休息。 have a rest为固定搭配，意为“休息”。符合文意。 19．句意：虽然天气很冷，但Linda因主人的善意感到温暖。 前文说天气cold，but转折，应选warm“温暖的”形成对比。 20．句意：女儿走向她，递给她一杯水。 根据“her a glass of water”可知，应该是递给她一杯水，passed“递给”符合。 21．句意：他们用小手臂搂住妈妈的脖子。 孩子拥抱妈妈时，会把胳膊（arms）环在妈妈脖子上，符合动作逻辑。 22．句意：Linda的心充满了爱。 “full of love”为固定搭配，意为“充满爱”。 23．句意：当女儿检查她的手指时，Linda能在女儿眼中看到关心。 此处为时间状语从句，应用When“当……时”，符合逻辑。 24．句意：Linda能在女儿眼中看到关心。 根据“care in her daughter’s eyes.”可知，琳达能在女儿眼中看到关心，see看到，符合文意。look看、say说、like喜欢，均不符合逻辑。 25．句意：她真是一个幸运又幸福的女人。 全文讲Linda虽辛苦但被爱包围，应是lucky“幸运的”。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bob helps people clear snow for twenty-five dollars (美元) each time in winter. It was a cold morning. While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. “Could you help me clear the snow in my yard, too?” she asked him slowly. Bob said “yes”. He followed the old woman to her house. She lived in a small old house. It was hard for her to walk out because of the snow. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. “I have no children and my husband passed away (去世) two years ago,” she answered sadly. Bob didn’t say anything after knowing about that, but was ready (准备好的) to try his best to clear snow. When he finished, she asked him how much she should give him. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents (美分). She then asked if it was enough. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” He kept clearing snow for “twenty-five” cents each time until she passed away. 26．How much did the woman give Bob each time? A．25 dollars. B．25 cents. C．25 yuan. D．25 pounds (英镑). 27．What can we know about the old woman? A．She had much money. B．She didn’t want to pay Bob. C．She was poor and lonely (孤独的). D．She had many friends to help her. 28．Which sentence (句子) shows that Bob is friendly? A．Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” B．“No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. C．Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” D．While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. 29．Which is the right order of Bob and the old woman’s story? ①The old woman asked Bob for help. ②Bob kept helping the old woman. ③The old woman gave him his payment. ④The old woman told Bob about her family. ⑤Bob told the old woman the price of his work. A．①④⑤③② B．④①③②⑤ C．⑤④①③② D．①②④⑤③ 30．Which is the best title for the text? A．A “Well-Paid” Job B．A Busy Man C．An Unlucky Lady D．A Hard Day 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了男孩Bob在冬天以铲雪为生，一次他帮助了一位孤苦无依的老人，即使老人每次只付给他25美分，他仍坚持帮助老人直到老人去世的暖心故事。 【详解】26．第三段提到：“She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents.”，这直接说明老人每次付给Bob的报酬是25美分。 27．第二段提到：“I have no children and my husband passed away two years ago.”，同时结合老人只能支付25美分报酬的细节，可知这位老人贫穷又孤独。 28．第三段提到：“Bob thought for a minute and said, ‘Yeah, I think that is good.’”，面对老人只支付25美分的情况，Bob仍表示认可，体现了他的友善。 29．根据故事顺序：首先是①老人向Bob求助，接着④老人向Bob讲述了自己的家庭情况，然后⑤Bob告知老人铲雪的价格，之后③老人付给了Bob报酬，最后②Bob一直坚持帮助老人，所以正确顺序是①④⑤③②。 30．全文围绕Bob和老人之间“25美分的报酬”展开，既点明了故事的核心线索，也暗含了温暖的善意，因此最合适的标题是A “Well-Paid” Job。 B It’s back-to-school time! That means those yellow buses are getting ready to carry kids to their classrooms. Here are some rules on how to behave (表现) on the bus. Be Friendly It’s important to be polite to the bus driver. After all, they work hard to get you to school! When you get on the bus, say “hello” or smile. A smile can also help you make new friends. ________ The bus is not a playground. Always stay in your seat. Don’t walk around or make a lot of noise. This could distract the driver. If you have a phone, keep it quiet and wear your headphones. Don’t keep talking on the phone. If you need help, tell the driver. Keep the Bus Clean No one likes a dirty bus! Don’t eat or drink on the bus. Also, never throw things on the bus. This can distract the driver. Always remember to pick up your things when you get off the bus. By following these rules, you’ll help make the bus ride enjoyable and safe for everyone! 31．What should you do when you get on the bus? A．Run quickly to your seat. B．Say “hello” to the driver. C．Eat a snack quietly. D．Talk loudly with friends. 32．Which one can we put in “________”? A．Be Kind B．Be Safe C．Keep Fit D．Keep Moving 33．What does the underlined word “distract” in the passage probably mean? A．Make the driver not focus on driving. B．Give advice to the driver. C．Make the driver excited. D．Help the bus run fast. 34．Which of the following rules is NOT mentioned in the passage? A． B． C． D． 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Drive a School Bus Safely B．Rules for Students to Follow on School Buses C．The Importance of School Bus Drivers D．Making Friends on School Buses 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了乘坐校车时应遵守的友善、安全、保持清洁等行为规范，旨在让校车行程既愉快又安全。 【详解】31．Be Friendly中“When you get on the bus, say ‘hello’ or smile.”指出上车时应该对司机问好。 32．第三段中“Always stay in your seat. Don’t walk around or make a lot of noise.”及“Don’t keep talking on the phone”，可知核心是保障乘车安全，“Be Safe”符合本段主题。 33．划线词前文“Don’t eat or drink on the bus. Also, never throw things on the bus”及常识可知，这些行为会让司机分心，因此“distract”意为“使分心/无法专注”，对应A项“让司机无法专注驾驶”。 34．第二段提到了“say ‘hello’ or smile”，对应A项；第三段提到了“Always stay in your seat”对应B项；第四段“Don’t eat or drink on the bus.”对应D项，但没有提到C项“把手伸出窗外”的相关规则。 35．全文围绕“乘坐校车的行为规则”展开，介绍了友善、安全、清洁三方面的要求，可知B项“学生乘坐校车需要遵守的规则”最符合文章主题。 C The Xin’an Street Community holds two programs (项目) to improve life. The Neighbourhood Clean-up Program Every Sunday at 5:00 p.m., the neighbours begin cleaning the whole community. The head of the community, Zhao Fuqin, says, “The first Sunday, we picked up over eight big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and the street. The next weekend, we had seven bags of rubbish. Now the neighbourhood really looks great!” The Neighbourhood Watch Program They begin this program to look for problems in the neighbourhood and ask the police for help if they need it. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals know that the people on Xin’an Street are watching, so they stay away,” says a policeman. The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighbourhood!” says Zhao Fuqin. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36．How often do they clean the whole community? A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Twice a week. D．Once a week. 37．What can we know about Zhao Fuqin from the text? A．He is a worker. B．He is a policeman. C．He is an old teacher. D．He is the head of the community. 38．The underlined word “Criminals” in the text means“________”. A．Bad men B．Good men C．Farmers D．Students 39．How many plans are mentioned (提及) in the last paragraph? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 40．The text is mainly about ________ in the Xin’an Street Community. A．some future plans B．some programs C．great changes D．some problems 【答案】36．D 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新安街社区为改善居民生活而开展的项目与计划。 【详解】36．根据第二段第一句“Every Sunday at 5:00 p.m., the neighbours begin cleaning the whole community.”可知，清洁活动每周日举行一次。 37．根据文中第二段“The head of the community, Zhao Fuqin, says...”可知，赵福琴是社区的负责人（head of the community）。 38．根据文中第三段“Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals know that the people on Xin’an Street are watching, so they stay away”可知，报警电话减少了，这类人因为社区有人监督而远离，结合常识，报警多与违法犯罪行为相关，可推断“Criminals”意为“坏人、罪犯”。 39．最后一段提到了三个具体计划：1. start the Kids Care Program；2. build an after-school club；3. have a picnic，共计三个。 40．文章首句明确指出“The Xin’an Street Community holds two programs to improve life.”，全文主要围绕社区开展的清洁、监控等项目及未来计划展开。 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 In the centre of   awake    call  something   lonely I have a lovely pet cat. My mum 41 her Lily. Lily likes to sleep during the day and stays 42 at night. Sometimes she may touch me when I am sleeping. Lily likes to sit 43 the living room, watching birds outside. I never forget to feed her on time. When she feels hungry, she will pat me on my leg. She is really a perfect friend for me. When I feel 44 , she always sits by me. She doesn’t ask for 45 special—just a little love and a warm place to sleep. I love my clever and quiet Lily. 【答案】41． calls 42． awake 43． in the centre of 44． lonely 45． anything 【导语】本文介绍了作者的宠物猫莉莉。 【详解】41．句意：我妈妈叫她莉莉。全文主要时态为一般现在时，此处缺少谓语动词，主语“My mum”是第三人称单数，需用动词call的第三人称单数形式calls，表示称呼她为Lily，其他单词均非动词，无法使句子成立。 42．句意：莉莉喜欢白天睡觉，晚上醒着。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据前文“sleep during the day”，可知猫晚上是醒着的，需用awake，其他形容词无法表达此含义。 43．句意：莉莉喜欢坐在客厅中央，看外面的小鸟。此处指坐在客厅中央，In the centre of表地点方位，因位于句子中间，首字母需小写，其他单词均非介词短语，无法表示此含义。 44．句意：当我感到孤单时，她总会陪在我身边。feel是系动词，后接形容词。根据后文“she always sits by me”，可知是当我感到孤独时，需用lonely，其他形容词无法表达此含义。 45．句意：她从不奢求任何特别的东西——仅仅是一点点关爱，还有一个温暖的睡觉之处。句中有否定词doesn’t，在否定句中something需改为anything，其他单词均无法表达此含义。 五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） This year, Finland (芬兰) 46 (come) in first in the World Happiness Report (全球幸福指数报告) for the fourth time. This may be 47 (surprise) to you because Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there 48 you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here,” Halsas, 49 tour guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a safe environment.” Maybe the best example of this is the Oodi Helsinki Central Library opened in 2018. With different 50 (part), it is not only a place to work but also to live in. Finns love their saunas (桑拿浴), and almost every home 51 (have ) one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In the summer time, I go every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health, such as 52 (make) our heart healthier. The people of Finland 53 love exploring the outdoors, like going hiking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy and even private (私人的) lands are open to everyone,” Halsas said. 54 winter, life doesn’t change too much because Finns are never afraid of the cold and still get around on bicycles. To 55 (they), winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, cross-country skiing, and dog sledding. 【答案】 46．came 47．surprising 48．and 49．a 50．parts 51．has 52．making 53．also 54．In 55．them 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了芬兰第四次获评全球最幸福国家的原因，从图书馆文化、桑拿传统、户外活动等方面展现了芬兰人的生活方式与幸福感来源。 【详解】46．句意：今年，芬兰第四次在《全球幸福指数报告》中名列第一。根据原句“This year, Finland…(come) in first in the World Happiness Report for the fourth time.”，结合语境，“芬兰在报告中位列第一”是今年已发布的、已完成的事实，需用一般过去时，动词come应变为过去式came。 47．句意：这可能会让你感到惊讶，因为芬兰以寒冷的冬天和短暂的日照而闻名。根据原句“This may be…(surprise) to you...”，此处需要形容词作表语修饰事物，surprise的形容词形式surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，符合语境，故填surprising。 48．句意：然后多了解一下那里人们的生活，你可能会找到答案。根据原句“Then learn more about the people’s life there…you may find the answer.”，前后两个分句是顺承关系，构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的句型，故填连词and。 49．句意：“图书馆是这里人们生活的重要组成部分，”芬兰的一名导游哈尔萨斯说。根据原句“Halsas,…tour guide in Finland said.”，此处表示“一名导游”，tour guide是可数名词单数，且tour以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 50．句意：它有不同的功能区，不仅是工作的地方，也是生活的地方。根据原句“With different…(part), it is not only a place to work but also to live in.”，different后需接可数名词复数，part要变为复数形式parts。 51．句意：芬兰人热爱他们的桑拿浴，几乎每个家庭都有一个桑拿房。根据原句“almost every home…(have) one.”，主语every home是单数，句子描述的是客观事实，需用一般现在时，动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。 52．句意：蒸桑拿对健康很有好处，比如让我们的心脏更健康。根据原句“such as…(make) our heart healthier.”，such as后需接动名词形式，动词make要变为动名词making。 53．句意：芬兰人也喜欢探索户外，比如徒步旅行或骑自行车——风景非常棒。根据原句“The people of Finland…love exploring the outdoors...”，前文提到了芬兰的图书馆和桑拿文化，此处补充说明他们的另一爱好，用副词also表示“也”，符合语境，故填also。 54．句意：在冬天，生活变化不大，因为芬兰人从不害怕寒冷，仍然骑自行车出行。根据原句“…winter, life doesn’t change too much...”，表示“在某个季节”时，季节名词前需用介词in，位于句子开头，首字母需大写，故填In。 55．句意：对他们来说，冬天只意味着更多的活动，比如滑冰、越野滑雪和狗拉雪橇。根据原句“To…(they), winter just means more activities...”，介词to后需接人称代词的宾格形式，主格they要变为宾格them。 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56．每个人都有精彩的旅游经历，哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢？请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你这一次难忘的旅行。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于50词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has wonderful travel experiences. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has wonderful travel experiences. I will never forget my trip to Harbin last winter. The city was full of white snow and looked like a winter wonderland. My family and I had fun playing snowballs and making snowmen in the beautiful ice world. We also enjoyed delicious local food. What’s more, I took lots of photos of amazing ice works. This trip was not only exciting but also taught me the importance of spending time with my family. I really loved Harbin! 【详解】写作步骤           [第一步：审题立意]           确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主           明确要点：旅行的时间、地点、活动、感受与收获 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：不得透露真实个人信息，词数不少于50，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局]           三段式结构：           开头段：承接题目给出的开头句，点明这次难忘的旅行是去年冬天去哈尔滨 主体段：描述具体的旅行活动 结尾段：描述旅行的感受和收获 [第三步：要点展开]           要点一：旅行的时间与地点 时间与地点：my trip to Harbin last winter/during the Spring Festival holiday/a city famous for its ice and snow等      要点二：旅行活动 活动：playing snowballs and making snowmen/enjoyed delicious local food/took lots of photos/visit the Ice and Snow World等      要点三：旅行感受与收获 感受与收获：exciting/the importance of spending time with my family/strengthen the bond with my family/look forward to coming back again等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $